xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Tommy Thorn
5  *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
6  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Ondrej Zary
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/isa.h>
18 #include <linux/pnp.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <asm/dma.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25 #include "aha1542.h"
26 
27 #define MAXBOARDS 4
28 
29 static bool isapnp = 1;
30 module_param(isapnp, bool, 0);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "enable PnP support (default=1)");
32 
33 static int io[MAXBOARDS] = { 0x330, 0x334, 0, 0 };
34 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "base IO address of controller (0x130,0x134,0x230,0x234,0x330,0x334, default=0x330,0x334)");
36 
37 /* time AHA spends on the AT-bus during data transfer */
38 static int bus_on[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 11us */
39 module_param_array(bus_on, int, NULL, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_on, "bus on time [us] (2-15, default=-1 [HW default: 11])");
41 
42 /* time AHA spends off the bus (not to monopolize it) during data transfer  */
43 static int bus_off[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 4us */
44 module_param_array(bus_off, int, NULL, 0);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_off, "bus off time [us] (1-64, default=-1 [HW default: 4])");
46 
47 /* default is jumper selected (J1 on 1542A), factory default = 5 MB/s */
48 static int dma_speed[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
49 module_param_array(dma_speed, int, NULL, 0);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_speed, "DMA speed [MB/s] (5,6,7,8,10, default=-1 [by jumper])");
51 
52 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432 1	/* Default case these days */
53 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563 2	/* Big disk case */
54 
55 struct aha1542_hostdata {
56 	/* This will effectively start both of them at the first mailbox */
57 	int bios_translation;	/* Mapping bios uses - for compatibility */
58 	int aha1542_last_mbi_used;
59 	int aha1542_last_mbo_used;
60 	struct scsi_cmnd *int_cmds[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
61 	struct mailbox mb[2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
62 	struct ccb ccb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
63 };
64 
65 static inline void aha1542_intr_reset(u16 base)
66 {
67 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(base));
68 }
69 
70 static inline bool wait_mask(u16 port, u8 mask, u8 allof, u8 noneof, int timeout)
71 {
72 	bool delayed = true;
73 
74 	if (timeout == 0) {
75 		timeout = 3000000;
76 		delayed = false;
77 	}
78 
79 	while (1) {
80 		u8 bits = inb(port) & mask;
81 		if ((bits & allof) == allof && ((bits & noneof) == 0))
82 			break;
83 		if (delayed)
84 			mdelay(1);
85 		if (--timeout == 0)
86 			return false;
87 	}
88 
89 	return true;
90 }
91 
92 static int aha1542_outb(unsigned int base, u8 val)
93 {
94 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
95 		return 1;
96 	outb(val, DATA(base));
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 static int aha1542_out(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len)
102 {
103 	while (len--) {
104 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
105 			return 1;
106 		outb(*buf++, DATA(base));
107 	}
108 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(base), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
109 		return 1;
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 /* Only used at boot time, so we do not need to worry about latency as much
115    here */
116 
117 static int aha1542_in(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len, int timeout)
118 {
119 	while (len--) {
120 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), DF, DF, 0, timeout))
121 			return 1;
122 		*buf++ = inb(DATA(base));
123 	}
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int makecode(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
128 {
129 	switch (hosterr) {
130 	case 0x0:
131 	case 0xa:		/* Linked command complete without error and linked normally */
132 	case 0xb:		/* Linked command complete without error, interrupt generated */
133 		hosterr = 0;
134 		break;
135 
136 	case 0x11:		/* Selection time out-The initiator selection or target
137 				   reselection was not complete within the SCSI Time out period */
138 		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
139 		break;
140 
141 	case 0x12:		/* Data overrun/underrun-The target attempted to transfer more data
142 				   than was allocated by the Data Length field or the sum of the
143 				   Scatter / Gather Data Length fields. */
144 
145 	case 0x13:		/* Unexpected bus free-The target dropped the SCSI BSY at an unexpected time. */
146 
147 	case 0x15:		/* MBO command was not 00, 01 or 02-The first byte of the CB was
148 				   invalid. This usually indicates a software failure. */
149 
150 	case 0x16:		/* Invalid CCB Operation Code-The first byte of the CCB was invalid.
151 				   This usually indicates a software failure. */
152 
153 	case 0x17:		/* Linked CCB does not have the same LUN-A subsequent CCB of a set
154 				   of linked CCB's does not specify the same logical unit number as
155 				   the first. */
156 	case 0x18:		/* Invalid Target Direction received from Host-The direction of a
157 				   Target Mode CCB was invalid. */
158 
159 	case 0x19:		/* Duplicate CCB Received in Target Mode-More than once CCB was
160 				   received to service data transfer between the same target LUN
161 				   and initiator SCSI ID in the same direction. */
162 
163 	case 0x1a:		/* Invalid CCB or Segment List Parameter-A segment list with a zero
164 				   length segment or invalid segment list boundaries was received.
165 				   A CCB parameter was invalid. */
166 #ifdef DEBUG
167 		printk("Aha1542: %x %x\n", hosterr, scsierr);
168 #endif
169 		hosterr = DID_ERROR;	/* Couldn't find any better */
170 		break;
171 
172 	case 0x14:		/* Target bus phase sequence failure-An invalid bus phase or bus
173 				   phase sequence was requested by the target. The host adapter
174 				   will generate a SCSI Reset Condition, notifying the host with
175 				   a SCRD interrupt */
176 		hosterr = DID_RESET;
177 		break;
178 	default:
179 		printk(KERN_ERR "aha1542: makecode: unknown hoststatus %x\n", hosterr);
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return scsierr | (hosterr << 16);
183 }
184 
185 static int aha1542_test_port(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
186 {
187 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
188 	int i;
189 
190 	/* Quick and dirty test for presence of the card. */
191 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) == 0xff)
192 		return 0;
193 
194 	/* Reset the adapter. I ought to make a hard reset, but it's not really necessary */
195 
196 	/* In case some other card was probing here, reset interrupts */
197 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
198 
199 	outb(SRST | IRST /*|SCRST */ , CONTROL(sh->io_port));
200 
201 	mdelay(20);		/* Wait a little bit for things to settle down. */
202 
203 	/* Expect INIT and IDLE, any of the others are bad */
204 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), STATMASK, INIT | IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0))
205 		return 0;
206 
207 	/* Shouldn't have generated any interrupts during reset */
208 	if (inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port)) & INTRMASK)
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	/* Perform a host adapter inquiry instead so we do not need to set
212 	   up the mailboxes ahead of time */
213 
214 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
215 
216 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
217 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), DF, DF, 0, 0))
218 			return 0;
219 		inquiry_result[i] = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Reading port should reset DF */
223 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) & DF)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	/* When HACC, command is completed, and we're though testing */
227 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), HACC, HACC, 0, 0))
228 		return 0;
229 
230 	/* Clear interrupts */
231 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(sh->io_port));
232 
233 	return 1;
234 }
235 
236 static irqreturn_t aha1542_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
237 {
238 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_id;
239 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
240 	void (*my_done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = NULL;
241 	int errstatus, mbi, mbo, mbistatus;
242 	int number_serviced;
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
245 	int flag;
246 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
247 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
248 
249 #ifdef DEBUG
250 	{
251 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
252 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_intr_handle: ");
253 		if (!(flag & ANYINTR))
254 			printk("no interrupt?");
255 		if (flag & MBIF)
256 			printk("MBIF ");
257 		if (flag & MBOA)
258 			printk("MBOF ");
259 		if (flag & HACC)
260 			printk("HACC ");
261 		if (flag & SCRD)
262 			printk("SCRD ");
263 		printk("status %02x\n", inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)));
264 	};
265 #endif
266 	number_serviced = 0;
267 
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
269 	while (1) {
270 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
271 
272 		/* Check for unusual interrupts.  If any of these happen, we should
273 		   probably do something special, but for now just printing a message
274 		   is sufficient.  A SCSI reset detected is something that we really
275 		   need to deal with in some way. */
276 		if (flag & ~MBIF) {
277 			if (flag & MBOA)
278 				printk("MBOF ");
279 			if (flag & HACC)
280 				printk("HACC ");
281 			if (flag & SCRD)
282 				printk("SCRD ");
283 		}
284 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
285 
286 		mbi = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used + 1;
287 		if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
288 			mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
289 
290 		do {
291 			if (mb[mbi].status != 0)
292 				break;
293 			mbi++;
294 			if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
295 				mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
296 		} while (mbi != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used);
297 
298 		if (mb[mbi].status == 0) {
299 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
300 			/* Hmm, no mail.  Must have read it the last time around */
301 			if (!number_serviced)
302 				shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "interrupt received, but no mail.\n");
303 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
304 		};
305 
306 		mbo = (scsi2int(mb[mbi].ccbptr) - (isa_virt_to_bus(&ccb[0]))) / sizeof(struct ccb);
307 		mbistatus = mb[mbi].status;
308 		mb[mbi].status = 0;
309 		aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = mbi;
310 
311 #ifdef DEBUG
312 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat | ccb[mbo].hastat)
313 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_command: returning %x (status %d)\n",
314 			       ccb[mbo].tarstat + ((int) ccb[mbo].hastat << 16), mb[mbi].status);
315 #endif
316 
317 		if (mbistatus == 3)
318 			continue;	/* Aborted command not found */
319 
320 #ifdef DEBUG
321 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "...done %d %d\n", mbo, mbi);
322 #endif
323 
324 		tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[mbo];
325 
326 		if (!tmp_cmd || !tmp_cmd->scsi_done) {
327 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
328 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "Unexpected interrupt\n");
329 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "tarstat=%x, hastat=%x idlun=%x ccb#=%d\n", ccb[mbo].tarstat,
330 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].idlun, mbo);
331 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
332 		}
333 		my_done = tmp_cmd->scsi_done;
334 		kfree(tmp_cmd->host_scribble);
335 		tmp_cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
336 		/* Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot.  The
337 		   Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that
338 		   we will still have it in the cdb when we come back */
339 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
340 			memcpy(tmp_cmd->sense_buffer, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen],
341 			       SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
342 
343 
344 		/* is there mail :-) */
345 
346 		/* more error checking left out here */
347 		if (mbistatus != 1)
348 			/* This is surely wrong, but I don't know what's right */
349 			errstatus = makecode(ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
350 		else
351 			errstatus = 0;
352 
353 #ifdef DEBUG
354 		if (errstatus)
355 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "(aha1542 error:%x %x %x) ", errstatus,
356 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
357 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
358 			print_hex_dump_bytes("sense: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen], 12);
359 		if (errstatus)
360 			printk("aha1542_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus);
361 #endif
362 		tmp_cmd->result = errstatus;
363 		aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = NULL;	/* This effectively frees up the mailbox slot, as
364 						   far as queuecommand is concerned */
365 		my_done(tmp_cmd);
366 		number_serviced++;
367 	};
368 }
369 
370 static int aha1542_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
371 {
372 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
373 	u8 direction;
374 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
375 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 	int bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
378 	int mbo, sg_count;
379 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
380 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
381 	struct chain *cptr;
382 
383 	if (*cmd->cmnd == REQUEST_SENSE) {
384 		/* Don't do the command - we have the sense data already */
385 		cmd->result = 0;
386 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
387 		return 0;
388 	}
389 #ifdef DEBUG
390 	{
391 		int i = -1;
392 		if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10)
393 			i = xscsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
394 		else if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_6 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
395 			i = scsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
396 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d",
397 						target, *cmd->cmnd, i, bufflen);
398 		print_hex_dump_bytes("command: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
399 	}
400 #endif
401 	if (bufflen) {	/* allocate memory before taking host_lock */
402 		sg_count = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
403 		cptr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cptr) * sg_count, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
404 		if (!cptr)
405 			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
406 	}
407 
408 	/* Use the outgoing mailboxes in a round-robin fashion, because this
409 	   is how the host adapter will scan for them */
410 
411 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
412 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
413 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
414 		mbo = 0;
415 
416 	do {
417 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
418 			break;
419 		mbo++;
420 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
421 			mbo = 0;
422 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
423 
424 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
425 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
426 
427 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively prevent someone else from
428 					   screwing with this cdb. */
429 
430 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
431 
432 #ifdef DEBUG
433 	shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "Sending command (%d %p)...", mbo, cmd->scsi_done);
434 #endif
435 
436 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, isa_virt_to_bus(&ccb[mbo]));	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
437 
438 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
439 
440 	ccb[mbo].cdblen = cmd->cmd_len;
441 
442 	direction = 0;
443 	if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == READ_6)
444 		direction = 8;
445 	else if (*cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
446 		direction = 16;
447 
448 	memcpy(ccb[mbo].cdb, cmd->cmnd, ccb[mbo].cdblen);
449 
450 	if (bufflen) {
451 		struct scatterlist *sg;
452 		int i;
453 
454 		ccb[mbo].op = 2;	/* SCSI Initiator Command  w/scatter-gather */
455 		cmd->host_scribble = (void *)cptr;
456 		scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, sg_count, i) {
457 			any2scsi(cptr[i].dataptr, isa_page_to_bus(sg_page(sg))
458 								+ sg->offset);
459 			any2scsi(cptr[i].datalen, sg->length);
460 		};
461 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, sg_count * sizeof(struct chain));
462 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, isa_virt_to_bus(cptr));
463 #ifdef DEBUG
464 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "cptr %p: ", cptr);
465 		print_hex_dump_bytes("cptr: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cptr, 18);
466 #endif
467 	} else {
468 		ccb[mbo].op = 0;	/* SCSI Initiator Command */
469 		cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
470 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, 0);
471 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, 0);
472 	};
473 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | direction | (lun & 7);	/*SCSI Target Id */
474 	ccb[mbo].rsalen = 16;
475 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
476 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
477 
478 #ifdef DEBUG
479 	print_hex_dump_bytes("sending: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo], sizeof(ccb[mbo]) - 10);
480 	printk("aha1542_queuecommand: now waiting for interrupt ");
481 #endif
482 	mb[mbo].status = 1;
483 	aha1542_outb(cmd->device->host->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
484 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 /* Initialize mailboxes */
490 static void setup_mailboxes(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
491 {
492 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
493 	int i;
494 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
495 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
496 
497 	u8 mb_cmd[5] = { CMD_MBINIT, AHA1542_MAILBOXES, 0, 0, 0};
498 
499 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
500 		mb[i].status = mb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES + i].status = 0;
501 		any2scsi(mb[i].ccbptr, isa_virt_to_bus(&ccb[i]));
502 	};
503 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
504 	any2scsi((mb_cmd + 2), isa_virt_to_bus(mb));
505 	if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mb_cmd, 5))
506 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "failed setting up mailboxes\n");
507 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
508 }
509 
510 static int aha1542_getconfig(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
511 {
512 	u8 inquiry_result[3];
513 	int i;
514 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
515 	if (i & DF) {
516 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
517 	};
518 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_RETCONF);
519 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 3, 0);
520 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
521 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying board settings\n");
522 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
523 	switch (inquiry_result[0]) {
524 	case 0x80:
525 		sh->dma_channel = 7;
526 		break;
527 	case 0x40:
528 		sh->dma_channel = 6;
529 		break;
530 	case 0x20:
531 		sh->dma_channel = 5;
532 		break;
533 	case 0x01:
534 		sh->dma_channel = 0;
535 		break;
536 	case 0:
537 		/* This means that the adapter, although Adaptec 1542 compatible, doesn't use a DMA channel.
538 		   Currently only aware of the BusLogic BT-445S VL-Bus adapter which needs this. */
539 		sh->dma_channel = 0xFF;
540 		break;
541 	default:
542 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine DMA channel.\n");
543 		return -1;
544 	};
545 	switch (inquiry_result[1]) {
546 	case 0x40:
547 		sh->irq = 15;
548 		break;
549 	case 0x20:
550 		sh->irq = 14;
551 		break;
552 	case 0x8:
553 		sh->irq = 12;
554 		break;
555 	case 0x4:
556 		sh->irq = 11;
557 		break;
558 	case 0x2:
559 		sh->irq = 10;
560 		break;
561 	case 0x1:
562 		sh->irq = 9;
563 		break;
564 	default:
565 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine IRQ level.\n");
566 		return -1;
567 	};
568 	sh->this_id = inquiry_result[2] & 7;
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 /* This function should only be called for 1542C boards - we can detect
573    the special firmware settings and unlock the board */
574 
575 static int aha1542_mbenable(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
576 {
577 	static u8 mbenable_cmd[3];
578 	static u8 mbenable_result[2];
579 	int retval;
580 
581 	retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;
582 
583 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_EXTBIOS);
584 	if (aha1542_in(sh->io_port, mbenable_result, 2, 100))
585 		return retval;
586 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 100))
587 		goto fail;
588 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
589 
590 	if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) || mbenable_result[1]) {
591 		mbenable_cmd[0] = CMD_MBENABLE;
592 		mbenable_cmd[1] = 0;
593 		mbenable_cmd[2] = mbenable_result[1];
594 
595 		if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) && (mbenable_result[1] & 0x03))
596 			retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563;
597 
598 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mbenable_cmd, 3))
599 			goto fail;
600 	};
601 	while (0) {
602 fail:
603 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Mailbox init failed\n");
604 	}
605 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
606 	return retval;
607 }
608 
609 /* Query the board to find out if it is a 1542 or a 1740, or whatever. */
610 static int aha1542_query(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
611 {
612 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
613 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
614 	int i;
615 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
616 	if (i & DF) {
617 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
618 	};
619 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
620 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 4, 0);
621 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
622 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying card type\n");
623 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
624 
625 	aha1542->bios_translation = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;	/* Default case */
626 
627 	/* For an AHA1740 series board, we ignore the board since there is a
628 	   hardware bug which can lead to wrong blocks being returned if the board
629 	   is operating in the 1542 emulation mode.  Since there is an extended mode
630 	   driver, we simply ignore the board and let the 1740 driver pick it up.
631 	 */
632 
633 	if (inquiry_result[0] == 0x43) {
634 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Emulation mode not supported for AHA-1740 hardware, use aha1740 driver instead.\n");
635 		return 1;
636 	};
637 
638 	/* Always call this - boards that do not support extended bios translation
639 	   will ignore the command, and we will set the proper default */
640 
641 	aha1542->bios_translation = aha1542_mbenable(sh);
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static u8 dma_speed_hw(int dma_speed)
647 {
648 	switch (dma_speed) {
649 	case 5:
650 		return 0x00;
651 	case 6:
652 		return 0x04;
653 	case 7:
654 		return 0x01;
655 	case 8:
656 		return 0x02;
657 	case 10:
658 		return 0x03;
659 	}
660 
661 	return 0xff;	/* invalid */
662 }
663 
664 /* Set the Bus on/off-times as not to ruin floppy performance */
665 static void aha1542_set_bus_times(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int bus_on, int bus_off, int dma_speed)
666 {
667 	if (bus_on > 0) {
668 		u8 oncmd[] = { CMD_BUSON_TIME, clamp(bus_on, 2, 15) };
669 
670 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
671 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, oncmd, 2))
672 			goto fail;
673 	}
674 
675 	if (bus_off > 0) {
676 		u8 offcmd[] = { CMD_BUSOFF_TIME, clamp(bus_off, 1, 64) };
677 
678 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
679 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, offcmd, 2))
680 			goto fail;
681 	}
682 
683 	if (dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) != 0xff) {
684 		u8 dmacmd[] = { CMD_DMASPEED, dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) };
685 
686 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
687 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, dmacmd, 2))
688 			goto fail;
689 	}
690 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
691 	return;
692 fail:
693 	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "setting bus on/off-time failed\n");
694 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
695 }
696 
697 /* return non-zero on detection */
698 static struct Scsi_Host *aha1542_hw_init(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt, struct device *pdev, int indx)
699 {
700 	unsigned int base_io = io[indx];
701 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
702 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542;
703 	char dma_info[] = "no DMA";
704 
705 	if (base_io == 0)
706 		return NULL;
707 
708 	if (!request_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE, "aha1542"))
709 		return NULL;
710 
711 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct aha1542_hostdata));
712 	if (!sh)
713 		goto release;
714 	aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
715 
716 	sh->unique_id = base_io;
717 	sh->io_port = base_io;
718 	sh->n_io_port = AHA1542_REGION_SIZE;
719 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
720 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
721 
722 	if (!aha1542_test_port(sh))
723 		goto unregister;
724 
725 	aha1542_set_bus_times(sh, bus_on[indx], bus_off[indx], dma_speed[indx]);
726 	if (aha1542_query(sh))
727 		goto unregister;
728 	if (aha1542_getconfig(sh) == -1)
729 		goto unregister;
730 
731 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF)
732 		snprintf(dma_info, sizeof(dma_info), "DMA %d", sh->dma_channel);
733 	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Adaptec AHA-1542 (SCSI-ID %d) at IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, %s\n",
734 				sh->this_id, base_io, sh->irq, dma_info);
735 	if (aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563)
736 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Using extended bios translation\n");
737 
738 	setup_mailboxes(sh);
739 
740 	if (request_irq(sh->irq, aha1542_interrupt, 0, "aha1542", sh)) {
741 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate IRQ.\n");
742 		goto unregister;
743 	}
744 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF) {
745 		if (request_dma(sh->dma_channel, "aha1542")) {
746 			shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate DMA channel.\n");
747 			goto free_irq;
748 		}
749 		if (sh->dma_channel == 0 || sh->dma_channel >= 5) {
750 			set_dma_mode(sh->dma_channel, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
751 			enable_dma(sh->dma_channel);
752 		}
753 	}
754 
755 	if (scsi_add_host(sh, pdev))
756 		goto free_dma;
757 
758 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
759 
760 	return sh;
761 free_dma:
762 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
763 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
764 free_irq:
765 	free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
766 unregister:
767 	scsi_host_put(sh);
768 release:
769 	release_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE);
770 
771 	return NULL;
772 }
773 
774 static int aha1542_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
775 {
776 	scsi_remove_host(sh);
777 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
778 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
779 	if (sh->irq)
780 		free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
781 	if (sh->io_port && sh->n_io_port)
782 		release_region(sh->io_port, sh->n_io_port);
783 	scsi_host_put(sh);
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 
788 /*
789  * This is a device reset.  This is handled by sending a special command
790  * to the device.
791  */
792 static int aha1542_dev_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
793 {
794 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
795 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
796 	unsigned long flags;
797 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
798 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
799 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
800 	int mbo;
801 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
802 
803 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
804 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
805 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
806 		mbo = 0;
807 
808 	do {
809 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
810 			break;
811 		mbo++;
812 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
813 			mbo = 0;
814 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
815 
816 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
817 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
818 
819 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively
820 					   prevent someone else from
821 					   screwing with this cdb. */
822 
823 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
824 
825 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, isa_virt_to_bus(&ccb[mbo]));	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
826 
827 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
828 
829 	ccb[mbo].op = 0x81;	/* BUS DEVICE RESET */
830 
831 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | (lun & 7);		/*SCSI Target Id */
832 
833 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
834 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Now tell the 1542 to flush all pending commands for this
838 	 * target
839 	 */
840 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
841 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
842 
843 	scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd,
844 		"Trying device reset for target\n");
845 
846 	return SUCCESS;
847 }
848 
849 static int aha1542_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 reset_cmd)
850 {
851 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
852 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
853 	unsigned long flags;
854 	int i;
855 
856 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
857 	/*
858 	 * This does a scsi reset for all devices on the bus.
859 	 * In principle, we could also reset the 1542 - should
860 	 * we do this?  Try this first, and we can add that later
861 	 * if it turns out to be useful.
862 	 */
863 	outb(reset_cmd, CONTROL(cmd->device->host->io_port));
864 
865 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(cmd->device->host->io_port),
866 	     STATMASK, IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0)) {
867 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
868 		return FAILED;
869 	}
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * We need to do this too before the 1542 can interact with
873 	 * us again after host reset.
874 	 */
875 	if (reset_cmd & HRST)
876 		setup_mailboxes(cmd->device->host);
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * Now try to pick up the pieces.  For all pending commands,
880 	 * free any internal data structures, and basically clear things
881 	 * out.  We do not try and restart any commands or anything -
882 	 * the strategy handler takes care of that crap.
883 	 */
884 	shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd->device->host, "Sent BUS RESET to scsi host %d\n", cmd->device->host->host_no);
885 
886 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
887 		if (aha1542->int_cmds[i] != NULL) {
888 			struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
889 			tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[i];
890 
891 			if (tmp_cmd->device->soft_reset) {
892 				/*
893 				 * If this device implements the soft reset option,
894 				 * then it is still holding onto the command, and
895 				 * may yet complete it.  In this case, we don't
896 				 * flush the data.
897 				 */
898 				continue;
899 			}
900 			kfree(tmp_cmd->host_scribble);
901 			tmp_cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
902 			aha1542->int_cmds[i] = NULL;
903 			aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
904 		}
905 	}
906 
907 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
908 	return SUCCESS;
909 }
910 
911 static int aha1542_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
912 {
913 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, SCRST);
914 }
915 
916 static int aha1542_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
917 {
918 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, HRST | SCRST);
919 }
920 
921 static int aha1542_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
922 		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
923 {
924 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sdev->host);
925 
926 	if (capacity >= 0x200000 &&
927 			aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563) {
928 		/* Please verify that this is the same as what DOS returns */
929 		geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */
930 		geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */
931 	} else {
932 		geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */
933 		geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */
934 	}
935 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);	/* cylinders */
936 
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
940 
941 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
942 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
943 	.proc_name		= "aha1542",
944 	.name			= "Adaptec 1542",
945 	.queuecommand		= aha1542_queuecommand,
946 	.eh_device_reset_handler= aha1542_dev_reset,
947 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= aha1542_bus_reset,
948 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= aha1542_host_reset,
949 	.bios_param		= aha1542_biosparam,
950 	.can_queue		= AHA1542_MAILBOXES,
951 	.this_id		= 7,
952 	.sg_tablesize		= 16,
953 	.unchecked_isa_dma	= 1,
954 	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
955 };
956 
957 static int aha1542_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
958 {
959 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, pdev, ndev);
960 
961 	if (!sh)
962 		return 0;
963 
964 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
965 	return 1;
966 }
967 
968 static int aha1542_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
969 				    unsigned int ndev)
970 {
971 	aha1542_release(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
972 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 
976 static struct isa_driver aha1542_isa_driver = {
977 	.match		= aha1542_isa_match,
978 	.remove		= aha1542_isa_remove,
979 	.driver		= {
980 		.name	= "aha1542"
981 	},
982 };
983 static int isa_registered;
984 
985 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
986 static struct pnp_device_id aha1542_pnp_ids[] = {
987 	{ .id = "ADP1542" },
988 	{ .id = "" }
989 };
990 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, aha1542_pnp_ids);
991 
992 static int aha1542_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
993 {
994 	int indx;
995 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
996 
997 	for (indx = 0; indx < ARRAY_SIZE(io); indx++) {
998 		if (io[indx])
999 			continue;
1000 
1001 		if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
1002 			continue;
1003 
1004 		io[indx] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
1005 
1006 		/* The card can be queried for its DMA, we have
1007 		   the DMA set up that is enough */
1008 
1009 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ISAPnP found an AHA1535 at I/O 0x%03X", io[indx]);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, indx);
1013 	if (!sh)
1014 		return -ENODEV;
1015 
1016 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void aha1542_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
1021 {
1022 	aha1542_release(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
1023 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static struct pnp_driver aha1542_pnp_driver = {
1027 	.name		= "aha1542",
1028 	.id_table	= aha1542_pnp_ids,
1029 	.probe		= aha1542_pnp_probe,
1030 	.remove		= aha1542_pnp_remove,
1031 };
1032 static int pnp_registered;
1033 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1034 
1035 static int __init aha1542_init(void)
1036 {
1037 	int ret = 0;
1038 
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1040 	if (isapnp) {
1041 		ret = pnp_register_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1042 		if (!ret)
1043 			pnp_registered = 1;
1044 	}
1045 #endif
1046 	ret = isa_register_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver, MAXBOARDS);
1047 	if (!ret)
1048 		isa_registered = 1;
1049 
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1051 	if (pnp_registered)
1052 		ret = 0;
1053 #endif
1054 	if (isa_registered)
1055 		ret = 0;
1056 
1057 	return ret;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void __exit aha1542_exit(void)
1061 {
1062 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1063 	if (pnp_registered)
1064 		pnp_unregister_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1065 #endif
1066 	if (isa_registered)
1067 		isa_unregister_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver);
1068 }
1069 
1070 module_init(aha1542_init);
1071 module_exit(aha1542_exit);
1072