xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c (revision 63705da3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Tommy Thorn
6  *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
7  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Ondrej Zary
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/isa.h>
19 #include <linux/pnp.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/dma.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include "aha1542.h"
27 
28 #define MAXBOARDS 4
29 
30 static bool isapnp = 1;
31 module_param(isapnp, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "enable PnP support (default=1)");
33 
34 static int io[MAXBOARDS] = { 0x330, 0x334, 0, 0 };
35 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "base IO address of controller (0x130,0x134,0x230,0x234,0x330,0x334, default=0x330,0x334)");
37 
38 /* time AHA spends on the AT-bus during data transfer */
39 static int bus_on[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 11us */
40 module_param_array(bus_on, int, NULL, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_on, "bus on time [us] (2-15, default=-1 [HW default: 11])");
42 
43 /* time AHA spends off the bus (not to monopolize it) during data transfer  */
44 static int bus_off[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 4us */
45 module_param_array(bus_off, int, NULL, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_off, "bus off time [us] (1-64, default=-1 [HW default: 4])");
47 
48 /* default is jumper selected (J1 on 1542A), factory default = 5 MB/s */
49 static int dma_speed[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
50 module_param_array(dma_speed, int, NULL, 0);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_speed, "DMA speed [MB/s] (5,6,7,8,10, default=-1 [by jumper])");
52 
53 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432 1	/* Default case these days */
54 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563 2	/* Big disk case */
55 
56 struct aha1542_hostdata {
57 	/* This will effectively start both of them at the first mailbox */
58 	int bios_translation;	/* Mapping bios uses - for compatibility */
59 	int aha1542_last_mbi_used;
60 	int aha1542_last_mbo_used;
61 	struct scsi_cmnd *int_cmds[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
62 	struct mailbox *mb;
63 	dma_addr_t mb_handle;
64 	struct ccb *ccb;
65 	dma_addr_t ccb_handle;
66 };
67 
68 #define AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS       16
69 
70 struct aha1542_cmd {
71 	/* bounce buffer */
72 	void *data_buffer;
73 	dma_addr_t data_buffer_handle;
74 };
75 
76 static inline void aha1542_intr_reset(u16 base)
77 {
78 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(base));
79 }
80 
81 static inline bool wait_mask(u16 port, u8 mask, u8 allof, u8 noneof, int timeout)
82 {
83 	bool delayed = true;
84 
85 	if (timeout == 0) {
86 		timeout = 3000000;
87 		delayed = false;
88 	}
89 
90 	while (1) {
91 		u8 bits = inb(port) & mask;
92 		if ((bits & allof) == allof && ((bits & noneof) == 0))
93 			break;
94 		if (delayed)
95 			mdelay(1);
96 		if (--timeout == 0)
97 			return false;
98 	}
99 
100 	return true;
101 }
102 
103 static int aha1542_outb(unsigned int base, u8 val)
104 {
105 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
106 		return 1;
107 	outb(val, DATA(base));
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int aha1542_out(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len)
113 {
114 	while (len--) {
115 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
116 			return 1;
117 		outb(*buf++, DATA(base));
118 	}
119 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(base), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
120 		return 1;
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Only used at boot time, so we do not need to worry about latency as much
127  * here
128  */
129 
130 static int aha1542_in(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len, int timeout)
131 {
132 	while (len--) {
133 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), DF, DF, 0, timeout))
134 			return 1;
135 		*buf++ = inb(DATA(base));
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int makecode(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
141 {
142 	switch (hosterr) {
143 	case 0x0:
144 	case 0xa:		/* Linked command complete without error and linked normally */
145 	case 0xb:		/* Linked command complete without error, interrupt generated */
146 		hosterr = 0;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case 0x11:		/* Selection time out-The initiator selection or target
150 				 * reselection was not complete within the SCSI Time out period
151 				 */
152 		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
153 		break;
154 
155 	case 0x12:		/* Data overrun/underrun-The target attempted to transfer more data
156 				 * than was allocated by the Data Length field or the sum of the
157 				 * Scatter / Gather Data Length fields.
158 				 */
159 
160 	case 0x13:		/* Unexpected bus free-The target dropped the SCSI BSY at an unexpected time. */
161 
162 	case 0x15:		/* MBO command was not 00, 01 or 02-The first byte of the CB was
163 				 * invalid. This usually indicates a software failure.
164 				 */
165 
166 	case 0x16:		/* Invalid CCB Operation Code-The first byte of the CCB was invalid.
167 				 * This usually indicates a software failure.
168 				 */
169 
170 	case 0x17:		/* Linked CCB does not have the same LUN-A subsequent CCB of a set
171 				 * of linked CCB's does not specify the same logical unit number as
172 				 * the first.
173 				 */
174 	case 0x18:		/* Invalid Target Direction received from Host-The direction of a
175 				 * Target Mode CCB was invalid.
176 				 */
177 
178 	case 0x19:		/* Duplicate CCB Received in Target Mode-More than once CCB was
179 				 * received to service data transfer between the same target LUN
180 				 * and initiator SCSI ID in the same direction.
181 				 */
182 
183 	case 0x1a:		/* Invalid CCB or Segment List Parameter-A segment list with a zero
184 				 * length segment or invalid segment list boundaries was received.
185 				 * A CCB parameter was invalid.
186 				 */
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 		printk("Aha1542: %x %x\n", hosterr, scsierr);
189 #endif
190 		hosterr = DID_ERROR;	/* Couldn't find any better */
191 		break;
192 
193 	case 0x14:		/* Target bus phase sequence failure-An invalid bus phase or bus
194 				 * phase sequence was requested by the target. The host adapter
195 				 * will generate a SCSI Reset Condition, notifying the host with
196 				 * a SCRD interrupt
197 				 */
198 		hosterr = DID_RESET;
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		printk(KERN_ERR "aha1542: makecode: unknown hoststatus %x\n", hosterr);
202 		break;
203 	}
204 	return scsierr | (hosterr << 16);
205 }
206 
207 static int aha1542_test_port(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
208 {
209 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
210 	int i;
211 
212 	/* Quick and dirty test for presence of the card. */
213 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) == 0xff)
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	/* Reset the adapter. I ought to make a hard reset, but it's not really necessary */
217 
218 	/* In case some other card was probing here, reset interrupts */
219 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
220 
221 	outb(SRST | IRST /*|SCRST */ , CONTROL(sh->io_port));
222 
223 	mdelay(20);		/* Wait a little bit for things to settle down. */
224 
225 	/* Expect INIT and IDLE, any of the others are bad */
226 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), STATMASK, INIT | IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0))
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	/* Shouldn't have generated any interrupts during reset */
230 	if (inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port)) & INTRMASK)
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Perform a host adapter inquiry instead so we do not need to set
235 	 * up the mailboxes ahead of time
236 	 */
237 
238 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
241 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), DF, DF, 0, 0))
242 			return 0;
243 		inquiry_result[i] = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Reading port should reset DF */
247 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) & DF)
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	/* When HACC, command is completed, and we're though testing */
251 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), HACC, HACC, 0, 0))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	/* Clear interrupts */
255 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(sh->io_port));
256 
257 	return 1;
258 }
259 
260 static void aha1542_free_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
261 {
262 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
263 
264 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
265 		struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
266 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
267 		struct req_iterator iter;
268 		struct bio_vec bv;
269 
270 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
271 			memcpy_to_bvec(&bv, buf);
272 			buf += bv.bv_len;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
277 }
278 
279 static irqreturn_t aha1542_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
280 {
281 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_id;
282 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
283 	int errstatus, mbi, mbo, mbistatus;
284 	int number_serviced;
285 	unsigned long flags;
286 	struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
287 	int flag;
288 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
289 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
290 
291 #ifdef DEBUG
292 	{
293 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
294 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_intr_handle: ");
295 		if (!(flag & ANYINTR))
296 			printk("no interrupt?");
297 		if (flag & MBIF)
298 			printk("MBIF ");
299 		if (flag & MBOA)
300 			printk("MBOF ");
301 		if (flag & HACC)
302 			printk("HACC ");
303 		if (flag & SCRD)
304 			printk("SCRD ");
305 		printk("status %02x\n", inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)));
306 	};
307 #endif
308 	number_serviced = 0;
309 
310 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
311 	while (1) {
312 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
313 
314 		/*
315 		 * Check for unusual interrupts.  If any of these happen, we should
316 		 * probably do something special, but for now just printing a message
317 		 * is sufficient.  A SCSI reset detected is something that we really
318 		 * need to deal with in some way.
319 		 */
320 		if (flag & ~MBIF) {
321 			if (flag & MBOA)
322 				printk("MBOF ");
323 			if (flag & HACC)
324 				printk("HACC ");
325 			if (flag & SCRD)
326 				printk("SCRD ");
327 		}
328 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
329 
330 		mbi = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used + 1;
331 		if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
332 			mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
333 
334 		do {
335 			if (mb[mbi].status != 0)
336 				break;
337 			mbi++;
338 			if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
339 				mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
340 		} while (mbi != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used);
341 
342 		if (mb[mbi].status == 0) {
343 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
344 			/* Hmm, no mail.  Must have read it the last time around */
345 			if (!number_serviced)
346 				shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "interrupt received, but no mail.\n");
347 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
348 		};
349 
350 		mbo = (scsi2int(mb[mbi].ccbptr) - (unsigned long)aha1542->ccb_handle) / sizeof(struct ccb);
351 		mbistatus = mb[mbi].status;
352 		mb[mbi].status = 0;
353 		aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = mbi;
354 
355 #ifdef DEBUG
356 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat | ccb[mbo].hastat)
357 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_command: returning %x (status %d)\n",
358 			       ccb[mbo].tarstat + ((int) ccb[mbo].hastat << 16), mb[mbi].status);
359 #endif
360 
361 		if (mbistatus == 3)
362 			continue;	/* Aborted command not found */
363 
364 #ifdef DEBUG
365 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "...done %d %d\n", mbo, mbi);
366 #endif
367 
368 		tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[mbo];
369 
370 		if (!tmp_cmd) {
371 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
372 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "Unexpected interrupt\n");
373 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "tarstat=%x, hastat=%x idlun=%x ccb#=%d\n", ccb[mbo].tarstat,
374 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].idlun, mbo);
375 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
376 		}
377 		aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
378 		/*
379 		 * Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot.  The
380 		 * Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that
381 		 * we will still have it in the cdb when we come back
382 		 */
383 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
384 			memcpy(tmp_cmd->sense_buffer, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen],
385 			       SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
386 
387 
388 		/* is there mail :-) */
389 
390 		/* more error checking left out here */
391 		if (mbistatus != 1)
392 			/* This is surely wrong, but I don't know what's right */
393 			errstatus = makecode(ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
394 		else
395 			errstatus = 0;
396 
397 #ifdef DEBUG
398 		if (errstatus)
399 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "(aha1542 error:%x %x %x) ", errstatus,
400 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
401 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
402 			print_hex_dump_bytes("sense: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen], 12);
403 		if (errstatus)
404 			printk("aha1542_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus);
405 #endif
406 		tmp_cmd->result = errstatus;
407 		aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = NULL;	/* This effectively frees up the mailbox slot, as
408 						 * far as queuecommand is concerned
409 						 */
410 		scsi_done(tmp_cmd);
411 		number_serviced++;
412 	};
413 }
414 
415 static int aha1542_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
416 {
417 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
418 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
419 	u8 direction;
420 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
421 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
422 	unsigned long flags;
423 	int bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
424 	int mbo;
425 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
426 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
427 
428 	if (*cmd->cmnd == REQUEST_SENSE) {
429 		/* Don't do the command - we have the sense data already */
430 		cmd->result = 0;
431 		scsi_done(cmd);
432 		return 0;
433 	}
434 #ifdef DEBUG
435 	{
436 		int i = -1;
437 		if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10)
438 			i = xscsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
439 		else if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_6 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
440 			i = scsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
441 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d",
442 						target, *cmd->cmnd, i, bufflen);
443 		print_hex_dump_bytes("command: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
444 	}
445 #endif
446 
447 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
448 		struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
449 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
450 		struct req_iterator iter;
451 		struct bio_vec bv;
452 
453 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
454 			memcpy_from_bvec(buf, &bv);
455 			buf += bv.bv_len;
456 		}
457 	}
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Use the outgoing mailboxes in a round-robin fashion, because this
461 	 * is how the host adapter will scan for them
462 	 */
463 
464 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
465 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
466 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
467 		mbo = 0;
468 
469 	do {
470 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
471 			break;
472 		mbo++;
473 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
474 			mbo = 0;
475 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
476 
477 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
478 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
479 
480 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively prevent someone else from
481 					 * screwing with this cdb.
482 					 */
483 
484 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
485 
486 #ifdef DEBUG
487 	shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "Sending command (%d)...", mbo);
488 #endif
489 
490 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
491 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
492 
493 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
494 
495 	ccb[mbo].cdblen = cmd->cmd_len;
496 
497 	direction = 0;
498 	if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == READ_6)
499 		direction = 8;
500 	else if (*cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
501 		direction = 16;
502 
503 	memcpy(ccb[mbo].cdb, cmd->cmnd, ccb[mbo].cdblen);
504 	ccb[mbo].op = 0;	/* SCSI Initiator Command */
505 	any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, bufflen);
506 	if (bufflen)
507 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
508 	else
509 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, 0);
510 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | direction | (lun & 7);	/*SCSI Target Id */
511 	ccb[mbo].rsalen = 16;
512 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
513 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
514 
515 #ifdef DEBUG
516 	print_hex_dump_bytes("sending: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo], sizeof(ccb[mbo]) - 10);
517 	printk("aha1542_queuecommand: now waiting for interrupt ");
518 #endif
519 	mb[mbo].status = 1;
520 	aha1542_outb(cmd->device->host->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
521 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 /* Initialize mailboxes */
527 static void setup_mailboxes(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
528 {
529 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
530 	u8 mb_cmd[5] = { CMD_MBINIT, AHA1542_MAILBOXES, 0, 0, 0};
531 	int i;
532 
533 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
534 		aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
535 		any2scsi(aha1542->mb[i].ccbptr,
536 			 aha1542->ccb_handle + i * sizeof(struct ccb));
537 		aha1542->mb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES + i].status = 0;
538 	};
539 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
540 	any2scsi(mb_cmd + 2, aha1542->mb_handle);
541 	if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mb_cmd, 5))
542 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "failed setting up mailboxes\n");
543 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
544 }
545 
546 static int aha1542_getconfig(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
547 {
548 	u8 inquiry_result[3];
549 	int i;
550 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
551 	if (i & DF) {
552 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
553 	};
554 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_RETCONF);
555 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 3, 0);
556 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
557 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying board settings\n");
558 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
559 	switch (inquiry_result[0]) {
560 	case 0x80:
561 		sh->dma_channel = 7;
562 		break;
563 	case 0x40:
564 		sh->dma_channel = 6;
565 		break;
566 	case 0x20:
567 		sh->dma_channel = 5;
568 		break;
569 	case 0x01:
570 		sh->dma_channel = 0;
571 		break;
572 	case 0:
573 		/*
574 		 * This means that the adapter, although Adaptec 1542 compatible, doesn't use a DMA channel.
575 		 * Currently only aware of the BusLogic BT-445S VL-Bus adapter which needs this.
576 		 */
577 		sh->dma_channel = 0xFF;
578 		break;
579 	default:
580 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine DMA channel.\n");
581 		return -1;
582 	};
583 	switch (inquiry_result[1]) {
584 	case 0x40:
585 		sh->irq = 15;
586 		break;
587 	case 0x20:
588 		sh->irq = 14;
589 		break;
590 	case 0x8:
591 		sh->irq = 12;
592 		break;
593 	case 0x4:
594 		sh->irq = 11;
595 		break;
596 	case 0x2:
597 		sh->irq = 10;
598 		break;
599 	case 0x1:
600 		sh->irq = 9;
601 		break;
602 	default:
603 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine IRQ level.\n");
604 		return -1;
605 	};
606 	sh->this_id = inquiry_result[2] & 7;
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * This function should only be called for 1542C boards - we can detect
612  * the special firmware settings and unlock the board
613  */
614 
615 static int aha1542_mbenable(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
616 {
617 	static u8 mbenable_cmd[3];
618 	static u8 mbenable_result[2];
619 	int retval;
620 
621 	retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;
622 
623 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_EXTBIOS);
624 	if (aha1542_in(sh->io_port, mbenable_result, 2, 100))
625 		return retval;
626 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 100))
627 		goto fail;
628 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
629 
630 	if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) || mbenable_result[1]) {
631 		mbenable_cmd[0] = CMD_MBENABLE;
632 		mbenable_cmd[1] = 0;
633 		mbenable_cmd[2] = mbenable_result[1];
634 
635 		if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) && (mbenable_result[1] & 0x03))
636 			retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563;
637 
638 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mbenable_cmd, 3))
639 			goto fail;
640 	};
641 	while (0) {
642 fail:
643 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Mailbox init failed\n");
644 	}
645 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
646 	return retval;
647 }
648 
649 /* Query the board to find out if it is a 1542 or a 1740, or whatever. */
650 static int aha1542_query(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
651 {
652 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
653 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
654 	int i;
655 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
656 	if (i & DF) {
657 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
658 	};
659 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
660 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 4, 0);
661 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
662 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying card type\n");
663 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
664 
665 	aha1542->bios_translation = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;	/* Default case */
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * For an AHA1740 series board, we ignore the board since there is a
669 	 * hardware bug which can lead to wrong blocks being returned if the board
670 	 * is operating in the 1542 emulation mode.  Since there is an extended mode
671 	 * driver, we simply ignore the board and let the 1740 driver pick it up.
672 	 */
673 
674 	if (inquiry_result[0] == 0x43) {
675 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Emulation mode not supported for AHA-1740 hardware, use aha1740 driver instead.\n");
676 		return 1;
677 	};
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Always call this - boards that do not support extended bios translation
681 	 * will ignore the command, and we will set the proper default
682 	 */
683 
684 	aha1542->bios_translation = aha1542_mbenable(sh);
685 
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 static u8 dma_speed_hw(int dma_speed)
690 {
691 	switch (dma_speed) {
692 	case 5:
693 		return 0x00;
694 	case 6:
695 		return 0x04;
696 	case 7:
697 		return 0x01;
698 	case 8:
699 		return 0x02;
700 	case 10:
701 		return 0x03;
702 	}
703 
704 	return 0xff;	/* invalid */
705 }
706 
707 /* Set the Bus on/off-times as not to ruin floppy performance */
708 static void aha1542_set_bus_times(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int bus_on, int bus_off, int dma_speed)
709 {
710 	if (bus_on > 0) {
711 		u8 oncmd[] = { CMD_BUSON_TIME, clamp(bus_on, 2, 15) };
712 
713 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
714 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, oncmd, 2))
715 			goto fail;
716 	}
717 
718 	if (bus_off > 0) {
719 		u8 offcmd[] = { CMD_BUSOFF_TIME, clamp(bus_off, 1, 64) };
720 
721 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
722 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, offcmd, 2))
723 			goto fail;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) != 0xff) {
727 		u8 dmacmd[] = { CMD_DMASPEED, dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) };
728 
729 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
730 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, dmacmd, 2))
731 			goto fail;
732 	}
733 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
734 	return;
735 fail:
736 	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "setting bus on/off-time failed\n");
737 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
738 }
739 
740 /* return non-zero on detection */
741 static struct Scsi_Host *aha1542_hw_init(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt, struct device *pdev, int indx)
742 {
743 	unsigned int base_io = io[indx];
744 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
745 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542;
746 	char dma_info[] = "no DMA";
747 
748 	if (base_io == 0)
749 		return NULL;
750 
751 	if (!request_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE, "aha1542"))
752 		return NULL;
753 
754 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct aha1542_hostdata));
755 	if (!sh)
756 		goto release;
757 	aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
758 
759 	sh->unique_id = base_io;
760 	sh->io_port = base_io;
761 	sh->n_io_port = AHA1542_REGION_SIZE;
762 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
763 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
764 
765 	if (!aha1542_test_port(sh))
766 		goto unregister;
767 
768 	aha1542_set_bus_times(sh, bus_on[indx], bus_off[indx], dma_speed[indx]);
769 	if (aha1542_query(sh))
770 		goto unregister;
771 	if (aha1542_getconfig(sh) == -1)
772 		goto unregister;
773 
774 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF)
775 		snprintf(dma_info, sizeof(dma_info), "DMA %d", sh->dma_channel);
776 	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Adaptec AHA-1542 (SCSI-ID %d) at IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, %s\n",
777 				sh->this_id, base_io, sh->irq, dma_info);
778 	if (aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563)
779 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Using extended bios translation\n");
780 
781 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0)
782 		goto unregister;
783 
784 	aha1542->mb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
785 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
786 			&aha1542->mb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
787 	if (!aha1542->mb)
788 		goto unregister;
789 
790 	aha1542->ccb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
791 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
792 			&aha1542->ccb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
793 	if (!aha1542->ccb)
794 		goto free_mb;
795 
796 	setup_mailboxes(sh);
797 
798 	if (request_irq(sh->irq, aha1542_interrupt, 0, "aha1542", sh)) {
799 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate IRQ.\n");
800 		goto free_ccb;
801 	}
802 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF) {
803 		if (request_dma(sh->dma_channel, "aha1542")) {
804 			shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate DMA channel.\n");
805 			goto free_irq;
806 		}
807 		if (sh->dma_channel == 0 || sh->dma_channel >= 5) {
808 			set_dma_mode(sh->dma_channel, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
809 			enable_dma(sh->dma_channel);
810 		}
811 	}
812 
813 	if (scsi_add_host(sh, pdev))
814 		goto free_dma;
815 
816 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
817 
818 	return sh;
819 
820 free_dma:
821 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
822 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
823 free_irq:
824 	free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
825 free_ccb:
826 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
827 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
828 free_mb:
829 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
830 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
831 unregister:
832 	scsi_host_put(sh);
833 release:
834 	release_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE);
835 
836 	return NULL;
837 }
838 
839 static int aha1542_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
840 {
841 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
842 	struct device *dev = sh->dma_dev;
843 
844 	scsi_remove_host(sh);
845 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
846 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
847 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
848 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
849 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
850 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
851 	if (sh->irq)
852 		free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
853 	if (sh->io_port && sh->n_io_port)
854 		release_region(sh->io_port, sh->n_io_port);
855 	scsi_host_put(sh);
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 
859 
860 /*
861  * This is a device reset.  This is handled by sending a special command
862  * to the device.
863  */
864 static int aha1542_dev_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
865 {
866 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
867 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
868 	unsigned long flags;
869 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
870 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
871 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
872 	int mbo;
873 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
874 
875 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
876 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
877 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
878 		mbo = 0;
879 
880 	do {
881 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
882 			break;
883 		mbo++;
884 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
885 			mbo = 0;
886 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
887 
888 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
889 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
890 
891 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively
892 					 * prevent someone else from
893 					 * screwing with this cdb.
894 					 */
895 
896 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
897 
898 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
899 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
900 
901 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
902 
903 	ccb[mbo].op = 0x81;	/* BUS DEVICE RESET */
904 
905 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | (lun & 7);		/*SCSI Target Id */
906 
907 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
908 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
909 
910 	/*
911 	 * Now tell the 1542 to flush all pending commands for this
912 	 * target
913 	 */
914 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
915 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
916 
917 	scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd,
918 		"Trying device reset for target\n");
919 
920 	return SUCCESS;
921 }
922 
923 static int aha1542_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 reset_cmd)
924 {
925 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
926 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
927 	unsigned long flags;
928 	int i;
929 
930 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
931 	/*
932 	 * This does a scsi reset for all devices on the bus.
933 	 * In principle, we could also reset the 1542 - should
934 	 * we do this?  Try this first, and we can add that later
935 	 * if it turns out to be useful.
936 	 */
937 	outb(reset_cmd, CONTROL(cmd->device->host->io_port));
938 
939 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(cmd->device->host->io_port),
940 	     STATMASK, IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0)) {
941 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
942 		return FAILED;
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * We need to do this too before the 1542 can interact with
947 	 * us again after host reset.
948 	 */
949 	if (reset_cmd & HRST)
950 		setup_mailboxes(cmd->device->host);
951 
952 	/*
953 	 * Now try to pick up the pieces.  For all pending commands,
954 	 * free any internal data structures, and basically clear things
955 	 * out.  We do not try and restart any commands or anything -
956 	 * the strategy handler takes care of that crap.
957 	 */
958 	shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd->device->host, "Sent BUS RESET to scsi host %d\n", cmd->device->host->host_no);
959 
960 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
961 		if (aha1542->int_cmds[i] != NULL) {
962 			struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
963 			tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[i];
964 
965 			if (tmp_cmd->device->soft_reset) {
966 				/*
967 				 * If this device implements the soft reset option,
968 				 * then it is still holding onto the command, and
969 				 * may yet complete it.  In this case, we don't
970 				 * flush the data.
971 				 */
972 				continue;
973 			}
974 			aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
975 			aha1542->int_cmds[i] = NULL;
976 			aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
977 		}
978 	}
979 
980 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
981 	return SUCCESS;
982 }
983 
984 static int aha1542_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
985 {
986 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, SCRST);
987 }
988 
989 static int aha1542_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
990 {
991 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, HRST | SCRST);
992 }
993 
994 static int aha1542_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
995 		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
996 {
997 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sdev->host);
998 
999 	if (capacity >= 0x200000 &&
1000 			aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563) {
1001 		/* Please verify that this is the same as what DOS returns */
1002 		geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */
1003 		geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */
1004 	} else {
1005 		geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */
1006 		geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */
1007 	}
1008 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);	/* cylinders */
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1013 
1014 static int aha1542_init_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1015 {
1016 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1017 
1018 	acmd->data_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(shost->dma_dev,
1019 			SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1020 			&acmd->data_buffer_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
1021 	if (!acmd->data_buffer)
1022 		return -ENOMEM;
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int aha1542_exit_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1027 {
1028 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1029 
1030 	dma_free_coherent(shost->dma_dev, SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1031 			acmd->data_buffer, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
1032 	return 0;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1036 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1037 	.proc_name		= "aha1542",
1038 	.name			= "Adaptec 1542",
1039 	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct aha1542_cmd),
1040 	.queuecommand		= aha1542_queuecommand,
1041 	.eh_device_reset_handler= aha1542_dev_reset,
1042 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= aha1542_bus_reset,
1043 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= aha1542_host_reset,
1044 	.bios_param		= aha1542_biosparam,
1045 	.init_cmd_priv		= aha1542_init_cmd_priv,
1046 	.exit_cmd_priv		= aha1542_exit_cmd_priv,
1047 	.can_queue		= AHA1542_MAILBOXES,
1048 	.this_id		= 7,
1049 	.max_sectors		= AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1050 	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
1051 };
1052 
1053 static int aha1542_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
1054 {
1055 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, pdev, ndev);
1056 
1057 	if (!sh)
1058 		return 0;
1059 
1060 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1061 	return 1;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void aha1542_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
1065 				    unsigned int ndev)
1066 {
1067 	aha1542_release(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
1068 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1069 }
1070 
1071 static struct isa_driver aha1542_isa_driver = {
1072 	.match		= aha1542_isa_match,
1073 	.remove		= aha1542_isa_remove,
1074 	.driver		= {
1075 		.name	= "aha1542"
1076 	},
1077 };
1078 static int isa_registered;
1079 
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1081 static const struct pnp_device_id aha1542_pnp_ids[] = {
1082 	{ .id = "ADP1542" },
1083 	{ .id = "" }
1084 };
1085 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, aha1542_pnp_ids);
1086 
1087 static int aha1542_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1088 {
1089 	int indx;
1090 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
1091 
1092 	for (indx = 0; indx < ARRAY_SIZE(io); indx++) {
1093 		if (io[indx])
1094 			continue;
1095 
1096 		if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
1097 			continue;
1098 
1099 		io[indx] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
1100 
1101 		/*
1102 		 * The card can be queried for its DMA, we have
1103 		 * the DMA set up that is enough
1104 		 */
1105 
1106 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ISAPnP found an AHA1535 at I/O 0x%03X", io[indx]);
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, indx);
1110 	if (!sh)
1111 		return -ENODEV;
1112 
1113 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void aha1542_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
1118 {
1119 	aha1542_release(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
1120 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static struct pnp_driver aha1542_pnp_driver = {
1124 	.name		= "aha1542",
1125 	.id_table	= aha1542_pnp_ids,
1126 	.probe		= aha1542_pnp_probe,
1127 	.remove		= aha1542_pnp_remove,
1128 };
1129 static int pnp_registered;
1130 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1131 
1132 static int __init aha1542_init(void)
1133 {
1134 	int ret = 0;
1135 
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1137 	if (isapnp) {
1138 		ret = pnp_register_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1139 		if (!ret)
1140 			pnp_registered = 1;
1141 	}
1142 #endif
1143 	ret = isa_register_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver, MAXBOARDS);
1144 	if (!ret)
1145 		isa_registered = 1;
1146 
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1148 	if (pnp_registered)
1149 		ret = 0;
1150 #endif
1151 	if (isa_registered)
1152 		ret = 0;
1153 
1154 	return ret;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void __exit aha1542_exit(void)
1158 {
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1160 	if (pnp_registered)
1161 		pnp_unregister_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1162 #endif
1163 	if (isa_registered)
1164 		isa_unregister_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver);
1165 }
1166 
1167 module_init(aha1542_init);
1168 module_exit(aha1542_exit);
1169