xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c (revision 37744fee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Tommy Thorn
6  *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
7  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Ondrej Zary
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/isa.h>
19 #include <linux/pnp.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/dma.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include "aha1542.h"
27 
28 #define MAXBOARDS 4
29 
30 static bool isapnp = 1;
31 module_param(isapnp, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "enable PnP support (default=1)");
33 
34 static int io[MAXBOARDS] = { 0x330, 0x334, 0, 0 };
35 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "base IO address of controller (0x130,0x134,0x230,0x234,0x330,0x334, default=0x330,0x334)");
37 
38 /* time AHA spends on the AT-bus during data transfer */
39 static int bus_on[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 11us */
40 module_param_array(bus_on, int, NULL, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_on, "bus on time [us] (2-15, default=-1 [HW default: 11])");
42 
43 /* time AHA spends off the bus (not to monopolize it) during data transfer  */
44 static int bus_off[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 4us */
45 module_param_array(bus_off, int, NULL, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_off, "bus off time [us] (1-64, default=-1 [HW default: 4])");
47 
48 /* default is jumper selected (J1 on 1542A), factory default = 5 MB/s */
49 static int dma_speed[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
50 module_param_array(dma_speed, int, NULL, 0);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_speed, "DMA speed [MB/s] (5,6,7,8,10, default=-1 [by jumper])");
52 
53 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432 1	/* Default case these days */
54 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563 2	/* Big disk case */
55 
56 struct aha1542_hostdata {
57 	/* This will effectively start both of them at the first mailbox */
58 	int bios_translation;	/* Mapping bios uses - for compatibility */
59 	int aha1542_last_mbi_used;
60 	int aha1542_last_mbo_used;
61 	struct scsi_cmnd *int_cmds[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
62 	struct mailbox *mb;
63 	dma_addr_t mb_handle;
64 	struct ccb *ccb;
65 	dma_addr_t ccb_handle;
66 };
67 
68 struct aha1542_cmd {
69 	struct chain *chain;
70 	dma_addr_t chain_handle;
71 };
72 
73 static inline void aha1542_intr_reset(u16 base)
74 {
75 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(base));
76 }
77 
78 static inline bool wait_mask(u16 port, u8 mask, u8 allof, u8 noneof, int timeout)
79 {
80 	bool delayed = true;
81 
82 	if (timeout == 0) {
83 		timeout = 3000000;
84 		delayed = false;
85 	}
86 
87 	while (1) {
88 		u8 bits = inb(port) & mask;
89 		if ((bits & allof) == allof && ((bits & noneof) == 0))
90 			break;
91 		if (delayed)
92 			mdelay(1);
93 		if (--timeout == 0)
94 			return false;
95 	}
96 
97 	return true;
98 }
99 
100 static int aha1542_outb(unsigned int base, u8 val)
101 {
102 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
103 		return 1;
104 	outb(val, DATA(base));
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int aha1542_out(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len)
110 {
111 	while (len--) {
112 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
113 			return 1;
114 		outb(*buf++, DATA(base));
115 	}
116 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(base), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
117 		return 1;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /* Only used at boot time, so we do not need to worry about latency as much
123    here */
124 
125 static int aha1542_in(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len, int timeout)
126 {
127 	while (len--) {
128 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), DF, DF, 0, timeout))
129 			return 1;
130 		*buf++ = inb(DATA(base));
131 	}
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int makecode(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
136 {
137 	switch (hosterr) {
138 	case 0x0:
139 	case 0xa:		/* Linked command complete without error and linked normally */
140 	case 0xb:		/* Linked command complete without error, interrupt generated */
141 		hosterr = 0;
142 		break;
143 
144 	case 0x11:		/* Selection time out-The initiator selection or target
145 				   reselection was not complete within the SCSI Time out period */
146 		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case 0x12:		/* Data overrun/underrun-The target attempted to transfer more data
150 				   than was allocated by the Data Length field or the sum of the
151 				   Scatter / Gather Data Length fields. */
152 
153 	case 0x13:		/* Unexpected bus free-The target dropped the SCSI BSY at an unexpected time. */
154 
155 	case 0x15:		/* MBO command was not 00, 01 or 02-The first byte of the CB was
156 				   invalid. This usually indicates a software failure. */
157 
158 	case 0x16:		/* Invalid CCB Operation Code-The first byte of the CCB was invalid.
159 				   This usually indicates a software failure. */
160 
161 	case 0x17:		/* Linked CCB does not have the same LUN-A subsequent CCB of a set
162 				   of linked CCB's does not specify the same logical unit number as
163 				   the first. */
164 	case 0x18:		/* Invalid Target Direction received from Host-The direction of a
165 				   Target Mode CCB was invalid. */
166 
167 	case 0x19:		/* Duplicate CCB Received in Target Mode-More than once CCB was
168 				   received to service data transfer between the same target LUN
169 				   and initiator SCSI ID in the same direction. */
170 
171 	case 0x1a:		/* Invalid CCB or Segment List Parameter-A segment list with a zero
172 				   length segment or invalid segment list boundaries was received.
173 				   A CCB parameter was invalid. */
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 		printk("Aha1542: %x %x\n", hosterr, scsierr);
176 #endif
177 		hosterr = DID_ERROR;	/* Couldn't find any better */
178 		break;
179 
180 	case 0x14:		/* Target bus phase sequence failure-An invalid bus phase or bus
181 				   phase sequence was requested by the target. The host adapter
182 				   will generate a SCSI Reset Condition, notifying the host with
183 				   a SCRD interrupt */
184 		hosterr = DID_RESET;
185 		break;
186 	default:
187 		printk(KERN_ERR "aha1542: makecode: unknown hoststatus %x\n", hosterr);
188 		break;
189 	}
190 	return scsierr | (hosterr << 16);
191 }
192 
193 static int aha1542_test_port(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
194 {
195 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
196 	int i;
197 
198 	/* Quick and dirty test for presence of the card. */
199 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) == 0xff)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	/* Reset the adapter. I ought to make a hard reset, but it's not really necessary */
203 
204 	/* In case some other card was probing here, reset interrupts */
205 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
206 
207 	outb(SRST | IRST /*|SCRST */ , CONTROL(sh->io_port));
208 
209 	mdelay(20);		/* Wait a little bit for things to settle down. */
210 
211 	/* Expect INIT and IDLE, any of the others are bad */
212 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), STATMASK, INIT | IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0))
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	/* Shouldn't have generated any interrupts during reset */
216 	if (inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port)) & INTRMASK)
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	/* Perform a host adapter inquiry instead so we do not need to set
220 	   up the mailboxes ahead of time */
221 
222 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
225 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), DF, DF, 0, 0))
226 			return 0;
227 		inquiry_result[i] = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Reading port should reset DF */
231 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) & DF)
232 		return 0;
233 
234 	/* When HACC, command is completed, and we're though testing */
235 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), HACC, HACC, 0, 0))
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	/* Clear interrupts */
239 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(sh->io_port));
240 
241 	return 1;
242 }
243 
244 static void aha1542_free_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
245 {
246 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
247 	struct device *dev = cmd->device->host->dma_dev;
248 	size_t len = scsi_sg_count(cmd) * sizeof(struct chain);
249 
250 	if (acmd->chain) {
251 		dma_unmap_single(dev, acmd->chain_handle, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
252 		kfree(acmd->chain);
253 	}
254 
255 	acmd->chain = NULL;
256 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
257 }
258 
259 static irqreturn_t aha1542_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
260 {
261 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_id;
262 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
263 	void (*my_done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = NULL;
264 	int errstatus, mbi, mbo, mbistatus;
265 	int number_serviced;
266 	unsigned long flags;
267 	struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
268 	int flag;
269 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
270 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
271 
272 #ifdef DEBUG
273 	{
274 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
275 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_intr_handle: ");
276 		if (!(flag & ANYINTR))
277 			printk("no interrupt?");
278 		if (flag & MBIF)
279 			printk("MBIF ");
280 		if (flag & MBOA)
281 			printk("MBOF ");
282 		if (flag & HACC)
283 			printk("HACC ");
284 		if (flag & SCRD)
285 			printk("SCRD ");
286 		printk("status %02x\n", inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)));
287 	};
288 #endif
289 	number_serviced = 0;
290 
291 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
292 	while (1) {
293 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
294 
295 		/* Check for unusual interrupts.  If any of these happen, we should
296 		   probably do something special, but for now just printing a message
297 		   is sufficient.  A SCSI reset detected is something that we really
298 		   need to deal with in some way. */
299 		if (flag & ~MBIF) {
300 			if (flag & MBOA)
301 				printk("MBOF ");
302 			if (flag & HACC)
303 				printk("HACC ");
304 			if (flag & SCRD)
305 				printk("SCRD ");
306 		}
307 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
308 
309 		mbi = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used + 1;
310 		if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
311 			mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
312 
313 		do {
314 			if (mb[mbi].status != 0)
315 				break;
316 			mbi++;
317 			if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
318 				mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
319 		} while (mbi != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used);
320 
321 		if (mb[mbi].status == 0) {
322 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
323 			/* Hmm, no mail.  Must have read it the last time around */
324 			if (!number_serviced)
325 				shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "interrupt received, but no mail.\n");
326 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
327 		};
328 
329 		mbo = (scsi2int(mb[mbi].ccbptr) - (unsigned long)aha1542->ccb_handle) / sizeof(struct ccb);
330 		mbistatus = mb[mbi].status;
331 		mb[mbi].status = 0;
332 		aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = mbi;
333 
334 #ifdef DEBUG
335 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat | ccb[mbo].hastat)
336 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_command: returning %x (status %d)\n",
337 			       ccb[mbo].tarstat + ((int) ccb[mbo].hastat << 16), mb[mbi].status);
338 #endif
339 
340 		if (mbistatus == 3)
341 			continue;	/* Aborted command not found */
342 
343 #ifdef DEBUG
344 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "...done %d %d\n", mbo, mbi);
345 #endif
346 
347 		tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[mbo];
348 
349 		if (!tmp_cmd || !tmp_cmd->scsi_done) {
350 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
351 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "Unexpected interrupt\n");
352 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "tarstat=%x, hastat=%x idlun=%x ccb#=%d\n", ccb[mbo].tarstat,
353 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].idlun, mbo);
354 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
355 		}
356 		my_done = tmp_cmd->scsi_done;
357 		aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
358 		/* Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot.  The
359 		   Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that
360 		   we will still have it in the cdb when we come back */
361 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
362 			memcpy(tmp_cmd->sense_buffer, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen],
363 			       SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
364 
365 
366 		/* is there mail :-) */
367 
368 		/* more error checking left out here */
369 		if (mbistatus != 1)
370 			/* This is surely wrong, but I don't know what's right */
371 			errstatus = makecode(ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
372 		else
373 			errstatus = 0;
374 
375 #ifdef DEBUG
376 		if (errstatus)
377 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "(aha1542 error:%x %x %x) ", errstatus,
378 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
379 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
380 			print_hex_dump_bytes("sense: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen], 12);
381 		if (errstatus)
382 			printk("aha1542_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus);
383 #endif
384 		tmp_cmd->result = errstatus;
385 		aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = NULL;	/* This effectively frees up the mailbox slot, as
386 						   far as queuecommand is concerned */
387 		my_done(tmp_cmd);
388 		number_serviced++;
389 	};
390 }
391 
392 static int aha1542_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
393 {
394 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
395 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
396 	u8 direction;
397 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
398 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
399 	unsigned long flags;
400 	int bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
401 	int mbo, sg_count;
402 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
403 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
404 
405 	if (*cmd->cmnd == REQUEST_SENSE) {
406 		/* Don't do the command - we have the sense data already */
407 		cmd->result = 0;
408 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
409 		return 0;
410 	}
411 #ifdef DEBUG
412 	{
413 		int i = -1;
414 		if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10)
415 			i = xscsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
416 		else if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_6 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
417 			i = scsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
418 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d",
419 						target, *cmd->cmnd, i, bufflen);
420 		print_hex_dump_bytes("command: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
421 	}
422 #endif
423 	sg_count = scsi_dma_map(cmd);
424 	if (sg_count) {
425 		size_t len = sg_count * sizeof(struct chain);
426 
427 		acmd->chain = kmalloc(len, GFP_DMA);
428 		if (!acmd->chain)
429 			goto out_unmap;
430 		acmd->chain_handle = dma_map_single(sh->dma_dev, acmd->chain,
431 				len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
432 		if (dma_mapping_error(sh->dma_dev, acmd->chain_handle))
433 			goto out_free_chain;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Use the outgoing mailboxes in a round-robin fashion, because this
437 	   is how the host adapter will scan for them */
438 
439 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
440 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
441 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
442 		mbo = 0;
443 
444 	do {
445 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
446 			break;
447 		mbo++;
448 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
449 			mbo = 0;
450 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
451 
452 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
453 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
454 
455 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively prevent someone else from
456 					   screwing with this cdb. */
457 
458 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
459 
460 #ifdef DEBUG
461 	shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "Sending command (%d %p)...", mbo, cmd->scsi_done);
462 #endif
463 
464 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
465 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
466 
467 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
468 
469 	ccb[mbo].cdblen = cmd->cmd_len;
470 
471 	direction = 0;
472 	if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == READ_6)
473 		direction = 8;
474 	else if (*cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
475 		direction = 16;
476 
477 	memcpy(ccb[mbo].cdb, cmd->cmnd, ccb[mbo].cdblen);
478 
479 	if (bufflen) {
480 		struct scatterlist *sg;
481 		int i;
482 
483 		ccb[mbo].op = 2;	/* SCSI Initiator Command  w/scatter-gather */
484 		scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, sg_count, i) {
485 			any2scsi(acmd->chain[i].dataptr, sg_dma_address(sg));
486 			any2scsi(acmd->chain[i].datalen, sg_dma_len(sg));
487 		};
488 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, sg_count * sizeof(struct chain));
489 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, acmd->chain_handle);
490 #ifdef DEBUG
491 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "cptr %p: ", acmd->chain);
492 		print_hex_dump_bytes("cptr: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, acmd->chain, 18);
493 #endif
494 	} else {
495 		ccb[mbo].op = 0;	/* SCSI Initiator Command */
496 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, 0);
497 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, 0);
498 	};
499 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | direction | (lun & 7);	/*SCSI Target Id */
500 	ccb[mbo].rsalen = 16;
501 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
502 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
503 
504 #ifdef DEBUG
505 	print_hex_dump_bytes("sending: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo], sizeof(ccb[mbo]) - 10);
506 	printk("aha1542_queuecommand: now waiting for interrupt ");
507 #endif
508 	mb[mbo].status = 1;
509 	aha1542_outb(cmd->device->host->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
510 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
511 
512 	return 0;
513 out_free_chain:
514 	kfree(acmd->chain);
515 	acmd->chain = NULL;
516 out_unmap:
517 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
518 	return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
519 }
520 
521 /* Initialize mailboxes */
522 static void setup_mailboxes(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
523 {
524 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
525 	u8 mb_cmd[5] = { CMD_MBINIT, AHA1542_MAILBOXES, 0, 0, 0};
526 	int i;
527 
528 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
529 		aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
530 		any2scsi(aha1542->mb[i].ccbptr,
531 			 aha1542->ccb_handle + i * sizeof(struct ccb));
532 		aha1542->mb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES + i].status = 0;
533 	};
534 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
535 	any2scsi(mb_cmd + 2, aha1542->mb_handle);
536 	if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mb_cmd, 5))
537 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "failed setting up mailboxes\n");
538 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
539 }
540 
541 static int aha1542_getconfig(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
542 {
543 	u8 inquiry_result[3];
544 	int i;
545 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
546 	if (i & DF) {
547 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
548 	};
549 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_RETCONF);
550 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 3, 0);
551 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
552 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying board settings\n");
553 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
554 	switch (inquiry_result[0]) {
555 	case 0x80:
556 		sh->dma_channel = 7;
557 		break;
558 	case 0x40:
559 		sh->dma_channel = 6;
560 		break;
561 	case 0x20:
562 		sh->dma_channel = 5;
563 		break;
564 	case 0x01:
565 		sh->dma_channel = 0;
566 		break;
567 	case 0:
568 		/* This means that the adapter, although Adaptec 1542 compatible, doesn't use a DMA channel.
569 		   Currently only aware of the BusLogic BT-445S VL-Bus adapter which needs this. */
570 		sh->dma_channel = 0xFF;
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine DMA channel.\n");
574 		return -1;
575 	};
576 	switch (inquiry_result[1]) {
577 	case 0x40:
578 		sh->irq = 15;
579 		break;
580 	case 0x20:
581 		sh->irq = 14;
582 		break;
583 	case 0x8:
584 		sh->irq = 12;
585 		break;
586 	case 0x4:
587 		sh->irq = 11;
588 		break;
589 	case 0x2:
590 		sh->irq = 10;
591 		break;
592 	case 0x1:
593 		sh->irq = 9;
594 		break;
595 	default:
596 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine IRQ level.\n");
597 		return -1;
598 	};
599 	sh->this_id = inquiry_result[2] & 7;
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 /* This function should only be called for 1542C boards - we can detect
604    the special firmware settings and unlock the board */
605 
606 static int aha1542_mbenable(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
607 {
608 	static u8 mbenable_cmd[3];
609 	static u8 mbenable_result[2];
610 	int retval;
611 
612 	retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;
613 
614 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_EXTBIOS);
615 	if (aha1542_in(sh->io_port, mbenable_result, 2, 100))
616 		return retval;
617 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 100))
618 		goto fail;
619 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
620 
621 	if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) || mbenable_result[1]) {
622 		mbenable_cmd[0] = CMD_MBENABLE;
623 		mbenable_cmd[1] = 0;
624 		mbenable_cmd[2] = mbenable_result[1];
625 
626 		if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) && (mbenable_result[1] & 0x03))
627 			retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563;
628 
629 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mbenable_cmd, 3))
630 			goto fail;
631 	};
632 	while (0) {
633 fail:
634 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Mailbox init failed\n");
635 	}
636 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
637 	return retval;
638 }
639 
640 /* Query the board to find out if it is a 1542 or a 1740, or whatever. */
641 static int aha1542_query(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
642 {
643 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
644 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
645 	int i;
646 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
647 	if (i & DF) {
648 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
649 	};
650 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
651 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 4, 0);
652 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
653 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying card type\n");
654 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
655 
656 	aha1542->bios_translation = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;	/* Default case */
657 
658 	/* For an AHA1740 series board, we ignore the board since there is a
659 	   hardware bug which can lead to wrong blocks being returned if the board
660 	   is operating in the 1542 emulation mode.  Since there is an extended mode
661 	   driver, we simply ignore the board and let the 1740 driver pick it up.
662 	 */
663 
664 	if (inquiry_result[0] == 0x43) {
665 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Emulation mode not supported for AHA-1740 hardware, use aha1740 driver instead.\n");
666 		return 1;
667 	};
668 
669 	/* Always call this - boards that do not support extended bios translation
670 	   will ignore the command, and we will set the proper default */
671 
672 	aha1542->bios_translation = aha1542_mbenable(sh);
673 
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static u8 dma_speed_hw(int dma_speed)
678 {
679 	switch (dma_speed) {
680 	case 5:
681 		return 0x00;
682 	case 6:
683 		return 0x04;
684 	case 7:
685 		return 0x01;
686 	case 8:
687 		return 0x02;
688 	case 10:
689 		return 0x03;
690 	}
691 
692 	return 0xff;	/* invalid */
693 }
694 
695 /* Set the Bus on/off-times as not to ruin floppy performance */
696 static void aha1542_set_bus_times(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int bus_on, int bus_off, int dma_speed)
697 {
698 	if (bus_on > 0) {
699 		u8 oncmd[] = { CMD_BUSON_TIME, clamp(bus_on, 2, 15) };
700 
701 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
702 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, oncmd, 2))
703 			goto fail;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (bus_off > 0) {
707 		u8 offcmd[] = { CMD_BUSOFF_TIME, clamp(bus_off, 1, 64) };
708 
709 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
710 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, offcmd, 2))
711 			goto fail;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) != 0xff) {
715 		u8 dmacmd[] = { CMD_DMASPEED, dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) };
716 
717 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
718 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, dmacmd, 2))
719 			goto fail;
720 	}
721 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
722 	return;
723 fail:
724 	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "setting bus on/off-time failed\n");
725 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
726 }
727 
728 /* return non-zero on detection */
729 static struct Scsi_Host *aha1542_hw_init(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt, struct device *pdev, int indx)
730 {
731 	unsigned int base_io = io[indx];
732 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
733 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542;
734 	char dma_info[] = "no DMA";
735 
736 	if (base_io == 0)
737 		return NULL;
738 
739 	if (!request_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE, "aha1542"))
740 		return NULL;
741 
742 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct aha1542_hostdata));
743 	if (!sh)
744 		goto release;
745 	aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
746 
747 	sh->unique_id = base_io;
748 	sh->io_port = base_io;
749 	sh->n_io_port = AHA1542_REGION_SIZE;
750 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
751 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
752 
753 	if (!aha1542_test_port(sh))
754 		goto unregister;
755 
756 	aha1542_set_bus_times(sh, bus_on[indx], bus_off[indx], dma_speed[indx]);
757 	if (aha1542_query(sh))
758 		goto unregister;
759 	if (aha1542_getconfig(sh) == -1)
760 		goto unregister;
761 
762 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF)
763 		snprintf(dma_info, sizeof(dma_info), "DMA %d", sh->dma_channel);
764 	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Adaptec AHA-1542 (SCSI-ID %d) at IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, %s\n",
765 				sh->this_id, base_io, sh->irq, dma_info);
766 	if (aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563)
767 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Using extended bios translation\n");
768 
769 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0)
770 		goto unregister;
771 
772 	aha1542->mb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
773 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
774 			&aha1542->mb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
775 	if (!aha1542->mb)
776 		goto unregister;
777 
778 	aha1542->ccb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
779 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
780 			&aha1542->ccb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
781 	if (!aha1542->ccb)
782 		goto free_mb;
783 
784 	setup_mailboxes(sh);
785 
786 	if (request_irq(sh->irq, aha1542_interrupt, 0, "aha1542", sh)) {
787 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate IRQ.\n");
788 		goto free_ccb;
789 	}
790 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF) {
791 		if (request_dma(sh->dma_channel, "aha1542")) {
792 			shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate DMA channel.\n");
793 			goto free_irq;
794 		}
795 		if (sh->dma_channel == 0 || sh->dma_channel >= 5) {
796 			set_dma_mode(sh->dma_channel, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
797 			enable_dma(sh->dma_channel);
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	if (scsi_add_host(sh, pdev))
802 		goto free_dma;
803 
804 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
805 
806 	return sh;
807 
808 free_dma:
809 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
810 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
811 free_irq:
812 	free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
813 free_ccb:
814 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
815 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
816 free_mb:
817 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
818 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
819 unregister:
820 	scsi_host_put(sh);
821 release:
822 	release_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE);
823 
824 	return NULL;
825 }
826 
827 static int aha1542_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
828 {
829 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
830 	struct device *dev = sh->dma_dev;
831 
832 	scsi_remove_host(sh);
833 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
834 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
835 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
836 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
837 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
838 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
839 	if (sh->irq)
840 		free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
841 	if (sh->io_port && sh->n_io_port)
842 		release_region(sh->io_port, sh->n_io_port);
843 	scsi_host_put(sh);
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 
848 /*
849  * This is a device reset.  This is handled by sending a special command
850  * to the device.
851  */
852 static int aha1542_dev_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
853 {
854 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
855 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
856 	unsigned long flags;
857 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
858 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
859 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
860 	int mbo;
861 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
862 
863 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
864 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
865 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
866 		mbo = 0;
867 
868 	do {
869 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
870 			break;
871 		mbo++;
872 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
873 			mbo = 0;
874 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
875 
876 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
877 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
878 
879 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively
880 					   prevent someone else from
881 					   screwing with this cdb. */
882 
883 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
884 
885 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
886 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
887 
888 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
889 
890 	ccb[mbo].op = 0x81;	/* BUS DEVICE RESET */
891 
892 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | (lun & 7);		/*SCSI Target Id */
893 
894 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
895 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Now tell the 1542 to flush all pending commands for this
899 	 * target
900 	 */
901 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
902 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
903 
904 	scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd,
905 		"Trying device reset for target\n");
906 
907 	return SUCCESS;
908 }
909 
910 static int aha1542_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 reset_cmd)
911 {
912 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
913 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
914 	unsigned long flags;
915 	int i;
916 
917 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
918 	/*
919 	 * This does a scsi reset for all devices on the bus.
920 	 * In principle, we could also reset the 1542 - should
921 	 * we do this?  Try this first, and we can add that later
922 	 * if it turns out to be useful.
923 	 */
924 	outb(reset_cmd, CONTROL(cmd->device->host->io_port));
925 
926 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(cmd->device->host->io_port),
927 	     STATMASK, IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0)) {
928 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
929 		return FAILED;
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * We need to do this too before the 1542 can interact with
934 	 * us again after host reset.
935 	 */
936 	if (reset_cmd & HRST)
937 		setup_mailboxes(cmd->device->host);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * Now try to pick up the pieces.  For all pending commands,
941 	 * free any internal data structures, and basically clear things
942 	 * out.  We do not try and restart any commands or anything -
943 	 * the strategy handler takes care of that crap.
944 	 */
945 	shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd->device->host, "Sent BUS RESET to scsi host %d\n", cmd->device->host->host_no);
946 
947 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
948 		if (aha1542->int_cmds[i] != NULL) {
949 			struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
950 			tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[i];
951 
952 			if (tmp_cmd->device->soft_reset) {
953 				/*
954 				 * If this device implements the soft reset option,
955 				 * then it is still holding onto the command, and
956 				 * may yet complete it.  In this case, we don't
957 				 * flush the data.
958 				 */
959 				continue;
960 			}
961 			aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
962 			aha1542->int_cmds[i] = NULL;
963 			aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
964 		}
965 	}
966 
967 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
968 	return SUCCESS;
969 }
970 
971 static int aha1542_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
972 {
973 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, SCRST);
974 }
975 
976 static int aha1542_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
977 {
978 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, HRST | SCRST);
979 }
980 
981 static int aha1542_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
982 		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
983 {
984 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sdev->host);
985 
986 	if (capacity >= 0x200000 &&
987 			aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563) {
988 		/* Please verify that this is the same as what DOS returns */
989 		geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */
990 		geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */
991 	} else {
992 		geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */
993 		geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */
994 	}
995 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);	/* cylinders */
996 
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1000 
1001 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1002 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1003 	.proc_name		= "aha1542",
1004 	.name			= "Adaptec 1542",
1005 	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct aha1542_cmd),
1006 	.queuecommand		= aha1542_queuecommand,
1007 	.eh_device_reset_handler= aha1542_dev_reset,
1008 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= aha1542_bus_reset,
1009 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= aha1542_host_reset,
1010 	.bios_param		= aha1542_biosparam,
1011 	.can_queue		= AHA1542_MAILBOXES,
1012 	.this_id		= 7,
1013 	.sg_tablesize		= 16,
1014 	.unchecked_isa_dma	= 1,
1015 };
1016 
1017 static int aha1542_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
1018 {
1019 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, pdev, ndev);
1020 
1021 	if (!sh)
1022 		return 0;
1023 
1024 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1025 	return 1;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int aha1542_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
1029 				    unsigned int ndev)
1030 {
1031 	aha1542_release(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
1032 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static struct isa_driver aha1542_isa_driver = {
1037 	.match		= aha1542_isa_match,
1038 	.remove		= aha1542_isa_remove,
1039 	.driver		= {
1040 		.name	= "aha1542"
1041 	},
1042 };
1043 static int isa_registered;
1044 
1045 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1046 static const struct pnp_device_id aha1542_pnp_ids[] = {
1047 	{ .id = "ADP1542" },
1048 	{ .id = "" }
1049 };
1050 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, aha1542_pnp_ids);
1051 
1052 static int aha1542_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1053 {
1054 	int indx;
1055 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
1056 
1057 	for (indx = 0; indx < ARRAY_SIZE(io); indx++) {
1058 		if (io[indx])
1059 			continue;
1060 
1061 		if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
1062 			continue;
1063 
1064 		io[indx] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
1065 
1066 		/* The card can be queried for its DMA, we have
1067 		   the DMA set up that is enough */
1068 
1069 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ISAPnP found an AHA1535 at I/O 0x%03X", io[indx]);
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, indx);
1073 	if (!sh)
1074 		return -ENODEV;
1075 
1076 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void aha1542_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
1081 {
1082 	aha1542_release(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
1083 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static struct pnp_driver aha1542_pnp_driver = {
1087 	.name		= "aha1542",
1088 	.id_table	= aha1542_pnp_ids,
1089 	.probe		= aha1542_pnp_probe,
1090 	.remove		= aha1542_pnp_remove,
1091 };
1092 static int pnp_registered;
1093 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1094 
1095 static int __init aha1542_init(void)
1096 {
1097 	int ret = 0;
1098 
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1100 	if (isapnp) {
1101 		ret = pnp_register_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1102 		if (!ret)
1103 			pnp_registered = 1;
1104 	}
1105 #endif
1106 	ret = isa_register_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver, MAXBOARDS);
1107 	if (!ret)
1108 		isa_registered = 1;
1109 
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1111 	if (pnp_registered)
1112 		ret = 0;
1113 #endif
1114 	if (isa_registered)
1115 		ret = 0;
1116 
1117 	return ret;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void __exit aha1542_exit(void)
1121 {
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1123 	if (pnp_registered)
1124 		pnp_unregister_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1125 #endif
1126 	if (isa_registered)
1127 		isa_unregister_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver);
1128 }
1129 
1130 module_init(aha1542_init);
1131 module_exit(aha1542_exit);
1132