xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2    3w-sas.c -- LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux.
3 
4    Written By: Adam Radford <linuxraid@lsi.com>
5 
6    Copyright (C) 2009 LSI Corporation.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    NO WARRANTY
18    THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
19    CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT
20    LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
21    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is
22    solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and
23    distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its
24    exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to
25    the risks and costs of program errors, damage to or loss of data,
26    programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
27 
28    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
29    NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
30    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31    DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32    ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
33    TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
34    USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED
35    HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES
36 
37    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
38    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
39    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
40 
41    Controllers supported by this driver:
42 
43    LSI 3ware 9750 6Gb/s SAS/SATA-RAID
44 
45    Bugs/Comments/Suggestions should be mailed to:
46    linuxraid@lsi.com
47 
48    For more information, goto:
49    http://www.lsi.com
50 
51    History
52    -------
53    3.26.02.000 - Initial driver release.
54 */
55 
56 #include <linux/module.h>
57 #include <linux/reboot.h>
58 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
59 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
60 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/types.h>
63 #include <linux/delay.h>
64 #include <linux/pci.h>
65 #include <linux/time.h>
66 #include <linux/mutex.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <asm/io.h>
69 #include <asm/irq.h>
70 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
71 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
72 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
73 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
74 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
75 #include "3w-sas.h"
76 
77 /* Globals */
78 #define TW_DRIVER_VERSION "3.26.02.000"
79 static DEFINE_MUTEX(twl_chrdev_mutex);
80 static TW_Device_Extension *twl_device_extension_list[TW_MAX_SLOT];
81 static unsigned int twl_device_extension_count;
82 static int twl_major = -1;
83 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
84 
85 /* Module parameters */
86 MODULE_AUTHOR ("LSI");
87 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Linux Driver");
88 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
89 MODULE_VERSION(TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
90 
91 static int use_msi;
92 module_param(use_msi, int, S_IRUGO);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_msi, "Use Message Signaled Interrupts. Default: 0");
94 
95 /* Function prototypes */
96 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset);
97 
98 /* Functions */
99 
100 /* This function returns AENs through sysfs */
101 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_aen_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
102 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
103 				  char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
104 {
105 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
106 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
107 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
108 	unsigned long flags = 0;
109 	ssize_t ret;
110 
111 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
112 		return -EACCES;
113 
114 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
115 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, tw_dev->event_queue[0], sizeof(TW_Event) * TW_Q_LENGTH);
116 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
117 
118 	return ret;
119 } /* End twl_sysfs_aen_read() */
120 
121 /* aen_read sysfs attribute initializer */
122 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr = {
123 	.attr = {
124 		.name = "3ware_aen_read",
125 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
126 	},
127 	.size = 0,
128 	.read = twl_sysfs_aen_read
129 };
130 
131 /* This function returns driver compatibility info through sysfs */
132 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_compat_info(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
133 				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
134 				     char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
135 {
136 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
137 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
138 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
139 	unsigned long flags = 0;
140 	ssize_t ret;
141 
142 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
143 		return -EACCES;
144 
145 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
146 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, &tw_dev->tw_compat_info, sizeof(TW_Compatibility_Info));
147 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
148 
149 	return ret;
150 } /* End twl_sysfs_compat_info() */
151 
152 /* compat_info sysfs attribute initializer */
153 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr = {
154 	.attr = {
155 		.name = "3ware_compat_info",
156 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
157 	},
158 	.size = 0,
159 	.read = twl_sysfs_compat_info
160 };
161 
162 /* Show some statistics about the card */
163 static ssize_t twl_show_stats(struct device *dev,
164 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165 {
166 	struct Scsi_Host *host = class_to_shost(dev);
167 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
168 	unsigned long flags = 0;
169 	ssize_t len;
170 
171 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
172 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "3w-sas Driver version: %s\n"
173 		       "Current commands posted:   %4d\n"
174 		       "Max commands posted:       %4d\n"
175 		       "Last sgl length:           %4d\n"
176 		       "Max sgl length:            %4d\n"
177 		       "Last sector count:         %4d\n"
178 		       "Max sector count:          %4d\n"
179 		       "SCSI Host Resets:          %4d\n"
180 		       "AEN's:                     %4d\n",
181 		       TW_DRIVER_VERSION,
182 		       tw_dev->posted_request_count,
183 		       tw_dev->max_posted_request_count,
184 		       tw_dev->sgl_entries,
185 		       tw_dev->max_sgl_entries,
186 		       tw_dev->sector_count,
187 		       tw_dev->max_sector_count,
188 		       tw_dev->num_resets,
189 		       tw_dev->aen_count);
190 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
191 	return len;
192 } /* End twl_show_stats() */
193 
194 /* This function will set a devices queue depth */
195 static int twl_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth,
196 				  int reason)
197 {
198 	if (reason != SCSI_QDEPTH_DEFAULT)
199 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
200 
201 	if (queue_depth > TW_Q_LENGTH-2)
202 		queue_depth = TW_Q_LENGTH-2;
203 	scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, queue_depth);
204 	return queue_depth;
205 } /* End twl_change_queue_depth() */
206 
207 /* stats sysfs attribute initializer */
208 static struct device_attribute twl_host_stats_attr = {
209 	.attr = {
210 		.name = 	"3ware_stats",
211 		.mode =		S_IRUGO,
212 	},
213 	.show = twl_show_stats
214 };
215 
216 /* Host attributes initializer */
217 static struct device_attribute *twl_host_attrs[] = {
218 	&twl_host_stats_attr,
219 	NULL,
220 };
221 
222 /* This function will look up an AEN severity string */
223 static char *twl_aen_severity_lookup(unsigned char severity_code)
224 {
225 	char *retval = NULL;
226 
227 	if ((severity_code < (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_ERROR) ||
228 	    (severity_code > (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG))
229 		goto out;
230 
231 	retval = twl_aen_severity_table[severity_code];
232 out:
233 	return retval;
234 } /* End twl_aen_severity_lookup() */
235 
236 /* This function will queue an event */
237 static void twl_aen_queue_event(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Apache_Header *header)
238 {
239 	u32 local_time;
240 	struct timeval time;
241 	TW_Event *event;
242 	unsigned short aen;
243 	char host[16];
244 	char *error_str;
245 
246 	tw_dev->aen_count++;
247 
248 	/* Fill out event info */
249 	event = tw_dev->event_queue[tw_dev->error_index];
250 
251 	host[0] = '\0';
252 	if (tw_dev->host)
253 		sprintf(host, " scsi%d:", tw_dev->host->host_no);
254 
255 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
256 	memset(event, 0, sizeof(TW_Event));
257 
258 	event->severity = TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved);
259 	do_gettimeofday(&time);
260 	local_time = (u32)(time.tv_sec - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
261 	event->time_stamp_sec = local_time;
262 	event->aen_code = aen;
263 	event->retrieved = TW_AEN_NOT_RETRIEVED;
264 	event->sequence_id = tw_dev->error_sequence_id;
265 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id++;
266 
267 	/* Check for embedded error string */
268 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc)+1]);
269 
270 	header->err_specific_desc[sizeof(header->err_specific_desc) - 1] = '\0';
271 	event->parameter_len = strlen(header->err_specific_desc);
272 	memcpy(event->parameter_data, header->err_specific_desc, event->parameter_len + 1 + strlen(error_str));
273 	if (event->severity != TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG)
274 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas:%s AEN: %s (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
275 		       host,
276 		       twl_aen_severity_lookup(TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved)),
277 		       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_EVENT, aen, error_str,
278 		       header->err_specific_desc);
279 	else
280 		tw_dev->aen_count--;
281 
282 	tw_dev->error_index = (tw_dev->error_index + 1 ) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
283 } /* End twl_aen_queue_event() */
284 
285 /* This function will attempt to post a command packet to the board */
286 static int twl_post_command_packet(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
287 {
288 	dma_addr_t command_que_value;
289 
290 	command_que_value = tw_dev->command_packet_phys[request_id];
291 	command_que_value += TW_COMMAND_OFFSET;
292 
293 	/* First write upper 4 bytes */
294 	writel((u32)((u64)command_que_value >> 32), TWL_HIBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
295 	/* Then the lower 4 bytes */
296 	writel((u32)(command_que_value | TWL_PULL_MODE), TWL_HIBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
297 
298 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_POSTED;
299 	tw_dev->posted_request_count++;
300 	if (tw_dev->posted_request_count > tw_dev->max_posted_request_count)
301 		tw_dev->max_posted_request_count = tw_dev->posted_request_count;
302 
303 	return 0;
304 } /* End twl_post_command_packet() */
305 
306 /* This function will perform a pci-dma mapping for a scatter gather list */
307 static int twl_map_scsi_sg_data(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
308 {
309 	int use_sg;
310 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
311 
312 	use_sg = scsi_dma_map(cmd);
313 	if (!use_sg)
314 		return 0;
315 	else if (use_sg < 0) {
316 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1, "Failed to map scatter gather list");
317 		return 0;
318 	}
319 
320 	cmd->SCp.phase = TW_PHASE_SGLIST;
321 	cmd->SCp.have_data_in = use_sg;
322 
323 	return use_sg;
324 } /* End twl_map_scsi_sg_data() */
325 
326 /* This function hands scsi cdb's to the firmware */
327 static int twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, char *cdb, int use_sg, TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sglistarg)
328 {
329 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
330 	TW_Command_Apache *command_packet;
331 	int i, sg_count;
332 	struct scsi_cmnd *srb = NULL;
333 	struct scatterlist *sglist = NULL, *sg;
334 	int retval = 1;
335 
336 	if (tw_dev->srb[request_id]) {
337 		srb = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
338 		if (scsi_sglist(srb))
339 			sglist = scsi_sglist(srb);
340 	}
341 
342 	/* Initialize command packet */
343 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
344 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
345 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.error = 0;
346 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.severity__reserved = 0;
347 
348 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
349 	command_packet->status = 0;
350 	command_packet->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI);
351 
352 	/* We forced 16 byte cdb use earlier */
353 	if (!cdb)
354 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, srb->cmnd, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
355 	else
356 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, cdb, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
357 
358 	if (srb) {
359 		command_packet->unit = srb->device->id;
360 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
361 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(srb->device->lun, request_id));
362 	} else {
363 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
364 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, request_id));
365 		command_packet->unit = 0;
366 	}
367 
368 	command_packet->sgl_offset = 16;
369 
370 	if (!sglistarg) {
371 		/* Map sglist from scsi layer to cmd packet */
372 		if (scsi_sg_count(srb)) {
373 			sg_count = twl_map_scsi_sg_data(tw_dev, request_id);
374 			if (sg_count == 0)
375 				goto out;
376 
377 			scsi_for_each_sg(srb, sg, sg_count, i) {
378 				command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_address(sg));
379 				command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_len(sg));
380 			}
381 			command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN((srb->device->lun >> 4), scsi_sg_count(tw_dev->srb[request_id])));
382 		}
383 	} else {
384 		/* Internal cdb post */
385 		for (i = 0; i < use_sg; i++) {
386 			command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].address);
387 			command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].length);
388 		}
389 		command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, use_sg));
390 	}
391 
392 	/* Update some stats */
393 	if (srb) {
394 		tw_dev->sector_count = scsi_bufflen(srb) / 512;
395 		if (tw_dev->sector_count > tw_dev->max_sector_count)
396 			tw_dev->max_sector_count = tw_dev->sector_count;
397 		tw_dev->sgl_entries = scsi_sg_count(srb);
398 		if (tw_dev->sgl_entries > tw_dev->max_sgl_entries)
399 			tw_dev->max_sgl_entries = tw_dev->sgl_entries;
400 	}
401 
402 	/* Now post the command to the board */
403 	retval = twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
404 
405 out:
406 	return retval;
407 } /* End twl_scsiop_execute_scsi() */
408 
409 /* This function will read the aen queue from the isr */
410 static int twl_aen_read_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
411 {
412 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
413 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
414 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
415 	int retval = 1;
416 
417 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
418 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
419 
420 	/* Initialize cdb */
421 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
422 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
423 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
424 
425 	/* Initialize sglist */
426 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
427 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
428 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
429 
430 	/* Mark internal command */
431 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
432 
433 	/* Now post the command packet */
434 	if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
435 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x2, "Post failed while reading AEN queue");
436 		goto out;
437 	}
438 	retval = 0;
439 out:
440 	return retval;
441 } /* End twl_aen_read_queue() */
442 
443 /* This function will sync firmware time with the host time */
444 static void twl_aen_sync_time(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
445 {
446 	u32 schedulertime;
447 	struct timeval utc;
448 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
449 	TW_Command *command_packet;
450 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
451 	u32 local_time;
452 
453 	/* Fill out the command packet */
454 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
455 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
456 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
457 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_SET_PARAM);
458 	command_packet->request_id = request_id;
459 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
460 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
461 	command_packet->size = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
462 	command_packet->byte6_offset.parameter_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
463 
464 	/* Setup the param */
465 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
466 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
467 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(TW_TIMEKEEP_TABLE | 0x8000); /* Controller time keep table */
468 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(0x3); /* SchedulerTime */
469 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(4);
470 
471 	/* Convert system time in UTC to local time seconds since last
472            Sunday 12:00AM */
473 	do_gettimeofday(&utc);
474 	local_time = (u32)(utc.tv_sec - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
475 	schedulertime = local_time - (3 * 86400);
476 	schedulertime = cpu_to_le32(schedulertime % 604800);
477 
478 	memcpy(param->data, &schedulertime, sizeof(u32));
479 
480 	/* Mark internal command */
481 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
482 
483 	/* Now post the command */
484 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
485 } /* End twl_aen_sync_time() */
486 
487 /* This function will assign an available request id */
488 static void twl_get_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int *request_id)
489 {
490 	*request_id = tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_head];
491 	tw_dev->free_head = (tw_dev->free_head + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
492 	tw_dev->state[*request_id] = TW_S_STARTED;
493 } /* End twl_get_request_id() */
494 
495 /* This function will free a request id */
496 static void twl_free_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
497 {
498 	tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_tail] = request_id;
499 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_FINISHED;
500 	tw_dev->free_tail = (tw_dev->free_tail + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
501 } /* End twl_free_request_id() */
502 
503 /* This function will complete an aen request from the isr */
504 static int twl_aen_complete(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
505 {
506 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
507 	TW_Command *command_packet;
508 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
509 	unsigned short aen;
510 	int retval = 1;
511 
512 	header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
513 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
514 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
515 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
516 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
517 
518 	/* First check for internal completion of set param for time sync */
519 	if (TW_OP_OUT(command_packet->opcode__sgloffset) == TW_OP_SET_PARAM) {
520 		/* Keep reading the queue in case there are more aen's */
521 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
522 			goto out2;
523 	        else {
524 			retval = 0;
525 			goto out;
526 		}
527 	}
528 
529 	switch (aen) {
530 	case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
531 		/* Quit reading the queue if this is the last one */
532 		break;
533 	case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
534 		twl_aen_sync_time(tw_dev, request_id);
535 		retval = 0;
536 		goto out;
537 	default:
538 		twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
539 
540 		/* If there are more aen's, keep reading the queue */
541 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
542 			goto out2;
543 		else {
544 			retval = 0;
545 			goto out;
546 		}
547 	}
548 	retval = 0;
549 out2:
550 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
551 	twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
552 	clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
553 out:
554 	return retval;
555 } /* End twl_aen_complete() */
556 
557 /* This function will poll for a response */
558 static int twl_poll_response(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int seconds)
559 {
560 	unsigned long before;
561 	dma_addr_t mfa;
562 	u32 regh, regl;
563 	u32 response;
564 	int retval = 1;
565 	int found = 0;
566 
567 	before = jiffies;
568 
569 	while (!found) {
570 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
571 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
572 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
573 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
574 		} else
575 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
576 
577 		response = (u32)mfa;
578 
579 		if (TW_RESID_OUT(response) == request_id)
580 			found = 1;
581 
582 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
583 			goto out;
584 
585 		msleep(50);
586 	}
587 	retval = 0;
588 out:
589 	return retval;
590 } /* End twl_poll_response() */
591 
592 /* This function will drain the aen queue */
593 static int twl_aen_drain_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int no_check_reset)
594 {
595 	int request_id = 0;
596 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
597 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
598 	int finished = 0, count = 0;
599 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
600 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
601 	unsigned short aen;
602 	int first_reset = 0, queue = 0, retval = 1;
603 
604 	if (no_check_reset)
605 		first_reset = 0;
606 	else
607 		first_reset = 1;
608 
609 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
610 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
611 
612 	/* Initialize cdb */
613 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
614 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
615 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
616 
617 	/* Initialize sglist */
618 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
619 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
620 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
621 
622 	/* Mark internal command */
623 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
624 
625 	do {
626 		/* Send command to the board */
627 		if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
628 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x3, "Error posting request sense");
629 			goto out;
630 		}
631 
632 		/* Now poll for completion */
633 		if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
634 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x4, "No valid response while draining AEN queue");
635 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
636 			goto out;
637 		}
638 
639 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
640 		header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
641 		aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
642 		queue = 0;
643 		count++;
644 
645 		switch (aen) {
646 		case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
647 			if (first_reset != 1)
648 				goto out;
649 			else
650 				finished = 1;
651 			break;
652 		case TW_AEN_SOFT_RESET:
653 			if (first_reset == 0)
654 				first_reset = 1;
655 			else
656 				queue = 1;
657 			break;
658 		case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
659 			break;
660 		default:
661 			queue = 1;
662 		}
663 
664 		/* Now queue an event info */
665 		if (queue)
666 			twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
667 	} while ((finished == 0) && (count < TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN));
668 
669 	if (count == TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN)
670 		goto out;
671 
672 	retval = 0;
673 out:
674 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
675 	return retval;
676 } /* End twl_aen_drain_queue() */
677 
678 /* This function will allocate memory and check if it is correctly aligned */
679 static int twl_allocate_memory(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int size, int which)
680 {
681 	int i;
682 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
683 	unsigned long *cpu_addr;
684 	int retval = 1;
685 
686 	cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev, size*TW_Q_LENGTH, &dma_handle);
687 	if (!cpu_addr) {
688 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x5, "Memory allocation failed");
689 		goto out;
690 	}
691 
692 	memset(cpu_addr, 0, size*TW_Q_LENGTH);
693 
694 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
695 		switch(which) {
696 		case 0:
697 			tw_dev->command_packet_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
698 			tw_dev->command_packet_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Full *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
699 			break;
700 		case 1:
701 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
702 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[i] = (unsigned long *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
703 			break;
704 		case 2:
705 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
706 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
707 			break;
708 		}
709 	}
710 	retval = 0;
711 out:
712 	return retval;
713 } /* End twl_allocate_memory() */
714 
715 /* This function will load the request id and various sgls for ioctls */
716 static void twl_load_sgl(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet, int request_id, dma_addr_t dma_handle, int length)
717 {
718 	TW_Command *oldcommand;
719 	TW_Command_Apache *newcommand;
720 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sgl;
721 	unsigned int pae = 0;
722 
723 	if ((sizeof(long) < 8) && (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4))
724 		pae = 1;
725 
726 	if (TW_OP_OUT(full_command_packet->command.newcommand.opcode__reserved) == TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI) {
727 		newcommand = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
728 		newcommand->request_id__lunl =
729 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->request_id__lunl), request_id));
730 		if (length) {
731 			newcommand->sg_list[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
732 			newcommand->sg_list[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
733 		}
734 		newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh =
735 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh), length ? 1 : 0));
736 	} else {
737 		oldcommand = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
738 		oldcommand->request_id = request_id;
739 
740 		if (TW_SGL_OUT(oldcommand->opcode__sgloffset)) {
741 			/* Load the sg list */
742 			sgl = (TW_SG_Entry_ISO *)((u32 *)oldcommand+oldcommand->size - (sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO)/4) + pae + (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0));
743 			sgl->address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
744 			sgl->length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
745 			oldcommand->size += pae;
746 			oldcommand->size += sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
747 		}
748 	}
749 } /* End twl_load_sgl() */
750 
751 /* This function handles ioctl for the character device
752    This interface is used by smartmontools open source software */
753 static long twl_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
754 {
755 	long timeout;
756 	unsigned long *cpu_addr, data_buffer_length_adjusted = 0, flags = 0;
757 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
758 	int request_id = 0;
759 	TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command driver_command;
760 	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
761 	TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *tw_ioctl;
762 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
763 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = twl_device_extension_list[iminor(inode)];
764 	int retval = -EFAULT;
765 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
766 
767 	mutex_lock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
768 
769 	/* Only let one of these through at a time */
770 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock)) {
771 		retval = -EINTR;
772 		goto out;
773 	}
774 
775 	/* First copy down the driver command */
776 	if (copy_from_user(&driver_command, argp, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command)))
777 		goto out2;
778 
779 	/* Check data buffer size */
780 	if (driver_command.buffer_length > TW_MAX_SECTORS * 2048) {
781 		retval = -EINVAL;
782 		goto out2;
783 	}
784 
785 	/* Hardware can only do multiple of 512 byte transfers */
786 	data_buffer_length_adjusted = (driver_command.buffer_length + 511) & ~511;
787 
788 	/* Now allocate ioctl buf memory */
789 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, &dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
790 	if (!cpu_addr) {
791 		retval = -ENOMEM;
792 		goto out2;
793 	}
794 
795 	tw_ioctl = (TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *)cpu_addr;
796 
797 	/* Now copy down the entire ioctl */
798 	if (copy_from_user(tw_ioctl, argp, driver_command.buffer_length + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1))
799 		goto out3;
800 
801 	/* See which ioctl we are doing */
802 	switch (cmd) {
803 	case TW_IOCTL_FIRMWARE_PASS_THROUGH:
804 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
805 		twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
806 
807 		/* Flag internal command */
808 		tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
809 
810 		/* Flag chrdev ioctl */
811 		tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = request_id;
812 
813 		full_command_packet = (TW_Command_Full *)&tw_ioctl->firmware_command;
814 
815 		/* Load request id and sglist for both command types */
816 		twl_load_sgl(tw_dev, full_command_packet, request_id, dma_handle, data_buffer_length_adjusted);
817 
818 		memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], &(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
819 
820 		/* Now post the command packet to the controller */
821 		twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
822 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
823 
824 		timeout = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
825 
826 		/* Now wait for command to complete */
827 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue, tw_dev->chrdev_request_id == TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE, timeout);
828 
829 		/* We timed out, and didn't get an interrupt */
830 		if (tw_dev->chrdev_request_id != TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE) {
831 			/* Now we need to reset the board */
832 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Character ioctl (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
833 			       tw_dev->host->host_no, TW_DRIVER, 0x6,
834 			       cmd);
835 			retval = -EIO;
836 			twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 1);
837 			goto out3;
838 		}
839 
840 		/* Now copy in the command packet response */
841 		memcpy(&(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
842 
843 		/* Now complete the io */
844 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
845 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
846 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
847 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
848 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
849 		break;
850 	default:
851 		retval = -ENOTTY;
852 		goto out3;
853 	}
854 
855 	/* Now copy the entire response to userspace */
856 	if (copy_to_user(argp, tw_ioctl, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) + driver_command.buffer_length - 1) == 0)
857 		retval = 0;
858 out3:
859 	/* Now free ioctl buf memory */
860 	dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
861 out2:
862 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
863 out:
864 	mutex_unlock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
865 	return retval;
866 } /* End twl_chrdev_ioctl() */
867 
868 /* This function handles open for the character device */
869 static int twl_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
870 {
871 	unsigned int minor_number;
872 	int retval = -ENODEV;
873 
874 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
875 		retval = -EACCES;
876 		goto out;
877 	}
878 
879 	minor_number = iminor(inode);
880 	if (minor_number >= twl_device_extension_count)
881 		goto out;
882 	retval = 0;
883 out:
884 	return retval;
885 } /* End twl_chrdev_open() */
886 
887 /* File operations struct for character device */
888 static const struct file_operations twl_fops = {
889 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
890 	.unlocked_ioctl	= twl_chrdev_ioctl,
891 	.open		= twl_chrdev_open,
892 	.release	= NULL,
893 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
894 };
895 
896 /* This function passes sense data from firmware to scsi layer */
897 static int twl_fill_sense(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int i, int request_id, int copy_sense, int print_host)
898 {
899 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
900 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
901 	unsigned short error;
902 	char *error_str;
903 	int retval = 1;
904 
905 	header = tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i];
906 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
907 
908 	/* Get embedded firmware error string */
909 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc) + 1]);
910 
911 	/* Don't print error for Logical unit not supported during rollcall */
912 	error = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
913 	if ((error != TW_ERROR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED) && (error != TW_ERROR_UNIT_OFFLINE) && (error != TW_ERROR_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)) {
914 		if (print_host)
915 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
916 			       tw_dev->host->host_no,
917 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
918 			       header->status_block.error,
919 			       error_str,
920 			       header->err_specific_desc);
921 		else
922 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
923 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
924 			       header->status_block.error,
925 			       error_str,
926 			       header->err_specific_desc);
927 	}
928 
929 	if (copy_sense) {
930 		memcpy(tw_dev->srb[request_id]->sense_buffer, header->sense_data, TW_SENSE_DATA_LENGTH);
931 		tw_dev->srb[request_id]->result = (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status << 1);
932 		goto out;
933 	}
934 out:
935 	return retval;
936 } /* End twl_fill_sense() */
937 
938 /* This function will free up device extension resources */
939 static void twl_free_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
940 {
941 	if (tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0])
942 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
943 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Full)*TW_Q_LENGTH,
944 				    tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0],
945 				    tw_dev->command_packet_phys[0]);
946 
947 	if (tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0])
948 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
949 				    TW_SECTOR_SIZE*TW_Q_LENGTH,
950 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0],
951 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[0]);
952 
953 	if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0])
954 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
955 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header)*
956 				    TW_Q_LENGTH,
957 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0],
958 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[0]);
959 
960 	kfree(tw_dev->event_queue[0]);
961 } /* End twl_free_device_extension() */
962 
963 /* This function will get parameter table entries from the firmware */
964 static void *twl_get_param(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int table_id, int parameter_id, int parameter_size_bytes)
965 {
966 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
967 	TW_Command *command_packet;
968 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
969 	void *retval = NULL;
970 
971 	/* Setup the command packet */
972 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
973 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
974 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
975 
976 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_GET_PARAM);
977 	command_packet->size              = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
978 	command_packet->request_id        = request_id;
979 	command_packet->byte6_offset.block_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
980 
981 	/* Now setup the param */
982 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
983 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
984 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(table_id | 0x8000);
985 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(parameter_id);
986 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(parameter_size_bytes);
987 
988 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
989 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
990 
991 	/* Post the command packet to the board */
992 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
993 
994 	/* Poll for completion */
995 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30))
996 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x7, "No valid response during get param")
997 	else
998 		retval = (void *)&(param->data[0]);
999 
1000 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1001 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1002 
1003 	return retval;
1004 } /* End twl_get_param() */
1005 
1006 /* This function will send an initconnection command to controller */
1007 static int twl_initconnection(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int message_credits,
1008  			      u32 set_features, unsigned short current_fw_srl,
1009 			      unsigned short current_fw_arch_id,
1010 			      unsigned short current_fw_branch,
1011 			      unsigned short current_fw_build,
1012 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_srl,
1013 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_arch_id,
1014 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_branch,
1015 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_build,
1016 			      u32 *init_connect_result)
1017 {
1018 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
1019 	TW_Initconnect *tw_initconnect;
1020 	int request_id = 0, retval = 1;
1021 
1022 	/* Initialize InitConnection command packet */
1023 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
1024 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
1025 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
1026 
1027 	tw_initconnect = (TW_Initconnect *)&full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
1028 	tw_initconnect->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_INIT_CONNECTION);
1029 	tw_initconnect->request_id = request_id;
1030 	tw_initconnect->message_credits = cpu_to_le16(message_credits);
1031 	tw_initconnect->features = set_features;
1032 
1033 	/* Turn on 64-bit sgl support if we need to */
1034 	tw_initconnect->features |= sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
1035 
1036 	tw_initconnect->features = cpu_to_le32(tw_initconnect->features);
1037 
1038 	if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1039 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE_EXTENDED;
1040 		tw_initconnect->fw_srl = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_srl);
1041 		tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_arch_id);
1042 		tw_initconnect->fw_branch = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_branch);
1043 		tw_initconnect->fw_build = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_build);
1044 	} else
1045 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE;
1046 
1047 	/* Send command packet to the board */
1048 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
1049 
1050 	/* Poll for completion */
1051 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
1052 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x8, "No valid response during init connection");
1053 	} else {
1054 		if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1055 			*fw_on_ctlr_srl = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_srl);
1056 			*fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id);
1057 			*fw_on_ctlr_branch = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_branch);
1058 			*fw_on_ctlr_build = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_build);
1059 			*init_connect_result = le32_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->result);
1060 		}
1061 		retval = 0;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1065 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1066 
1067 	return retval;
1068 } /* End twl_initconnection() */
1069 
1070 /* This function will initialize the fields of a device extension */
1071 static int twl_initialize_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1072 {
1073 	int i, retval = 1;
1074 
1075 	/* Initialize command packet buffers */
1076 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Full), 0)) {
1077 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x9, "Command packet memory allocation failed");
1078 		goto out;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	/* Initialize generic buffer */
1082 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, TW_SECTOR_SIZE, 1)) {
1083 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xa, "Generic memory allocation failed");
1084 		goto out;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* Allocate sense buffers */
1088 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header), 2)) {
1089 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xb, "Sense buffer allocation failed");
1090 		goto out;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/* Allocate event info space */
1094 	tw_dev->event_queue[0] = kcalloc(TW_Q_LENGTH, sizeof(TW_Event), GFP_KERNEL);
1095 	if (!tw_dev->event_queue[0]) {
1096 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xc, "Event info memory allocation failed");
1097 		goto out;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1101 		tw_dev->event_queue[i] = (TW_Event *)((unsigned char *)tw_dev->event_queue[0] + (i * sizeof(TW_Event)));
1102 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1103 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1107 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1108 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id = 1;
1109 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1110 
1111 	mutex_init(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1112 	init_waitqueue_head(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1113 
1114 	retval = 0;
1115 out:
1116 	return retval;
1117 } /* End twl_initialize_device_extension() */
1118 
1119 /* This function will perform a pci-dma unmap */
1120 static void twl_unmap_scsi_data(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
1121 {
1122 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
1123 
1124 	if (cmd->SCp.phase == TW_PHASE_SGLIST)
1125 		scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1126 } /* End twl_unmap_scsi_data() */
1127 
1128 /* This function will handle attention interrupts */
1129 static int twl_handle_attention_interrupt(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1130 {
1131 	int retval = 1;
1132 	u32 request_id, doorbell;
1133 
1134 	/* Read doorbell status */
1135 	doorbell = readl(TWL_HOBDB_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1136 
1137 	/* Check for controller errors */
1138 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_CONTROLLER_ERROR) {
1139 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xd, "Microcontroller Error: clearing");
1140 		goto out;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	/* Check if we need to perform an AEN drain */
1144 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1145 		if (!(test_and_set_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags))) {
1146 			twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1147 			if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id)) {
1148 				tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1149 				twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1150 				clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
1151 			}
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	retval = 0;
1156 out:
1157 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1158 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1159 
1160 	/* Make sure the clear was flushed by reading it back */
1161 	readl(TWL_HOBDBC_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1162 
1163 	return retval;
1164 } /* End twl_handle_attention_interrupt() */
1165 
1166 /* Interrupt service routine */
1167 static irqreturn_t twl_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1168 {
1169 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)dev_instance;
1170 	int i, handled = 0, error = 0;
1171 	dma_addr_t mfa = 0;
1172 	u32 reg, regl, regh, response, request_id = 0;
1173 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1174 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
1175 
1176 	spin_lock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1177 
1178 	/* Read host interrupt status */
1179 	reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1180 
1181 	/* Check if this is our interrupt, otherwise bail */
1182 	if (!(reg & TWL_HISTATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT))
1183 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1184 
1185 	handled = 1;
1186 
1187 	/* If we are resetting, bail */
1188 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags))
1189 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1190 
1191 	/* Attention interrupt */
1192 	if (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1193 		if (twl_handle_attention_interrupt(tw_dev)) {
1194 			TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1195 			goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1196 		}
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	/* Response interrupt */
1200 	while (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT) {
1201 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
1202 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1203 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1204 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
1205 		} else
1206 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1207 
1208 		error = 0;
1209 		response = (u32)mfa;
1210 
1211 		/* Check for command packet error */
1212 		if (!TW_NOTMFA_OUT(response)) {
1213 			for (i=0;i<TW_Q_LENGTH;i++) {
1214 				if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] == mfa) {
1215 					request_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i]->header_desc.request_id);
1216 					if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL)
1217 						error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 1, 1);
1218 					else {
1219 						/* Skip ioctl error prints */
1220 						if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id)
1221 							error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 0, 1);
1222 						else
1223 							memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i], sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header));
1224 					}
1225 
1226 					/* Now re-post the sense buffer */
1227 					writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1228 					writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1229 					break;
1230 				}
1231 			}
1232 		} else
1233 			request_id = TW_RESID_OUT(response);
1234 
1235 		full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
1236 
1237 		/* Check for correct state */
1238 		if (tw_dev->state[request_id] != TW_S_POSTED) {
1239 			if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL) {
1240 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xe, "Received a request id that wasn't posted");
1241 				TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1242 				goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1243 			}
1244 		}
1245 
1246 		/* Check for internal command completion */
1247 		if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] == NULL) {
1248 			if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id) {
1249 				if (twl_aen_complete(tw_dev, request_id))
1250 					TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xf, "Error completing AEN during attention interrupt");
1251 			} else {
1252 				tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1253 				wake_up(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1254 			}
1255 		} else {
1256 			cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
1257 
1258 			if (!error)
1259 				cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16);
1260 
1261 			/* Report residual bytes for single sgl */
1262 			if ((scsi_sg_count(cmd) <= 1) && (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status == 0)) {
1263 				if (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length < scsi_bufflen(tw_dev->srb[request_id]))
1264 					scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length);
1265 			}
1266 
1267 			/* Now complete the io */
1268 			tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1269 			twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1270 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1271 			tw_dev->srb[request_id]->scsi_done(tw_dev->srb[request_id]);
1272 			twl_unmap_scsi_data(tw_dev, request_id);
1273 		}
1274 
1275 		/* Check for another response interrupt */
1276 		reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1277 	}
1278 
1279 twl_interrupt_bail:
1280 	spin_unlock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1281 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1282 } /* End twl_interrupt() */
1283 
1284 /* This function will poll for a register change */
1285 static int twl_poll_register(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, void *reg, u32 value, u32 result, int seconds)
1286 {
1287 	unsigned long before;
1288 	int retval = 1;
1289 	u32 reg_value;
1290 
1291 	reg_value = readl(reg);
1292 	before = jiffies;
1293 
1294         while ((reg_value & value) != result) {
1295 		reg_value = readl(reg);
1296 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
1297 			goto out;
1298 		msleep(50);
1299 	}
1300 	retval = 0;
1301 out:
1302 	return retval;
1303 } /* End twl_poll_register() */
1304 
1305 /* This function will reset a controller */
1306 static int twl_reset_sequence(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int soft_reset)
1307 {
1308 	int retval = 1;
1309 	int i = 0;
1310 	u32 status = 0;
1311 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_srl = 0, fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = 0;
1312 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_branch = 0, fw_on_ctlr_build = 0;
1313 	u32 init_connect_result = 0;
1314 	int tries = 0;
1315 	int do_soft_reset = soft_reset;
1316 
1317 	while (tries < TW_MAX_RESET_TRIES) {
1318 		/* Do a soft reset if one is needed */
1319 		if (do_soft_reset) {
1320 			TWL_SOFT_RESET(tw_dev);
1321 
1322 			/* Make sure controller is in a good state */
1323 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 0x0, 30)) {
1324 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x10, "Controller never went non-ready during reset sequence");
1325 				tries++;
1326 				continue;
1327 			}
1328 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 60)) {
1329 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x11, "Controller not ready during reset sequence");
1330 				tries++;
1331 				continue;
1332 			}
1333 		}
1334 
1335 		/* Initconnect */
1336 		if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, TW_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS,
1337 				       TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL,
1338 				       TW_9750_ARCH_ID, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH,
1339 				       TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD, &fw_on_ctlr_srl,
1340 				       &fw_on_ctlr_arch_id, &fw_on_ctlr_branch,
1341 				       &fw_on_ctlr_build, &init_connect_result)) {
1342 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x12, "Initconnection failed while checking SRL");
1343 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1344 			tries++;
1345 			continue;
1346 		}
1347 
1348 		/* Load sense buffers */
1349 		while (i < TW_Q_LENGTH) {
1350 			writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1351 			writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1352 
1353 			/* Check status for over-run after each write */
1354 			status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1355 			if (!(status & TWL_STATUS_OVERRUN_SUBMIT))
1356 			    i++;
1357 		}
1358 
1359 		/* Now check status */
1360 		status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1361 		if (status) {
1362 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x13, "Bad controller status after loading sense buffers");
1363 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1364 			tries++;
1365 			continue;
1366 		}
1367 
1368 		/* Drain the AEN queue */
1369 		if (twl_aen_drain_queue(tw_dev, soft_reset)) {
1370 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x14, "AEN drain failed during reset sequence");
1371 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1372 			tries++;
1373 			continue;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		/* Load rest of compatibility struct */
1377 		strncpy(tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_version, TW_DRIVER_VERSION, strlen(TW_DRIVER_VERSION));
1378 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL;
1379 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH;
1380 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD;
1381 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_low = TW_BASE_FW_SRL;
1382 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_low = TW_BASE_FW_BRANCH;
1383 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_low = TW_BASE_FW_BUILD;
1384 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_srl = fw_on_ctlr_srl;
1385 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_branch = fw_on_ctlr_branch;
1386 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_build = fw_on_ctlr_build;
1387 
1388 		/* If we got here, controller is in a good state */
1389 		retval = 0;
1390 		goto out;
1391 	}
1392 out:
1393 	return retval;
1394 } /* End twl_reset_sequence() */
1395 
1396 /* This function will reset a device extension */
1397 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset)
1398 {
1399 	int i = 0, retval = 1;
1400 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1401 
1402 	/* Block SCSI requests while we are resetting */
1403 	if (ioctl_reset)
1404 		scsi_block_requests(tw_dev->host);
1405 
1406 	set_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1407 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1408 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1409 
1410 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1411 
1412 	/* Abort all requests that are in progress */
1413 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1414 		if ((tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_FINISHED) &&
1415 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_INITIAL) &&
1416 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_COMPLETED)) {
1417 			if (tw_dev->srb[i]) {
1418 				tw_dev->srb[i]->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
1419 				tw_dev->srb[i]->scsi_done(tw_dev->srb[i]);
1420 				twl_unmap_scsi_data(tw_dev, i);
1421 			}
1422 		}
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	/* Reset queues and counts */
1426 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1427 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1428 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1429 	}
1430 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1431 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1432 	tw_dev->posted_request_count = 0;
1433 
1434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1435 
1436 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 1))
1437 		goto out;
1438 
1439 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1440 
1441 	clear_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1442 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1443 
1444 	retval = 0;
1445 out:
1446 	if (ioctl_reset)
1447 		scsi_unblock_requests(tw_dev->host);
1448 	return retval;
1449 } /* End twl_reset_device_extension() */
1450 
1451 /* This funciton returns unit geometry in cylinders/heads/sectors */
1452 static int twl_scsi_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
1453 {
1454 	int heads, sectors;
1455 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1456 
1457 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)sdev->host->hostdata;
1458 
1459 	if (capacity >= 0x200000) {
1460 		heads = 255;
1461 		sectors = 63;
1462 	} else {
1463 		heads = 64;
1464 		sectors = 32;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	geom[0] = heads;
1468 	geom[1] = sectors;
1469 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, heads * sectors); /* cylinders */
1470 
1471 	return 0;
1472 } /* End twl_scsi_biosparam() */
1473 
1474 /* This is the new scsi eh reset function */
1475 static int twl_scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
1476 {
1477 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = NULL;
1478 	int retval = FAILED;
1479 
1480 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1481 
1482 	tw_dev->num_resets++;
1483 
1484 	sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, SCpnt->device,
1485 		"WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Command (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
1486 		TW_DRIVER, 0x2c, SCpnt->cmnd[0]);
1487 
1488 	/* Make sure we are not issuing an ioctl or resetting from ioctl */
1489 	mutex_lock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1490 
1491 	/* Now reset the card and some of the device extension data */
1492 	if (twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 0)) {
1493 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x15, "Controller reset failed during scsi host reset");
1494 		goto out;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	retval = SUCCESS;
1498 out:
1499 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1500 	return retval;
1501 } /* End twl_scsi_eh_reset() */
1502 
1503 /* This is the main scsi queue function to handle scsi opcodes */
1504 static int twl_scsi_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1505 {
1506 	int request_id, retval;
1507 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1508 
1509 	/* If we are resetting due to timed out ioctl, report as busy */
1510 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags)) {
1511 		retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1512 		goto out;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* Save done function into scsi_cmnd struct */
1516 	SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
1517 
1518 	/* Get a free request id */
1519 	twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1520 
1521 	/* Save the scsi command for use by the ISR */
1522 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = SCpnt;
1523 
1524 	/* Initialize phase to zero */
1525 	SCpnt->SCp.phase = TW_PHASE_INITIAL;
1526 
1527 	retval = twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, NULL, 0, NULL);
1528 	if (retval) {
1529 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1530 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1531 		SCpnt->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1532 		done(SCpnt);
1533 		retval = 0;
1534 	}
1535 out:
1536 	return retval;
1537 } /* End twl_scsi_queue() */
1538 
1539 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(twl_scsi_queue)
1540 
1541 /* This function tells the controller to shut down */
1542 static void __twl_shutdown(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1543 {
1544 	/* Disable interrupts */
1545 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1546 
1547 	/* Free up the IRQ */
1548 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1549 
1550 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutting down host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1551 
1552 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1553 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1554 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x16, "Connection shutdown failed");
1555 	} else {
1556 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutdown complete.\n");
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt just before exit */
1560 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1561 } /* End __twl_shutdown() */
1562 
1563 /* Wrapper for __twl_shutdown */
1564 static void twl_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1565 {
1566 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1567 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1568 
1569 	if (!host)
1570 		return;
1571 
1572 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1573 
1574 	if (tw_dev->online)
1575 		__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1576 } /* End twl_shutdown() */
1577 
1578 /* This function configures unit settings when a unit is coming on-line */
1579 static int twl_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1580 {
1581 	/* Force 60 second timeout */
1582 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, 60 * HZ);
1583 
1584 	return 0;
1585 } /* End twl_slave_configure() */
1586 
1587 /* scsi_host_template initializer */
1588 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1589 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1590 	.name			= "3w-sas",
1591 	.queuecommand		= twl_scsi_queue,
1592 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= twl_scsi_eh_reset,
1593 	.bios_param		= twl_scsi_biosparam,
1594 	.change_queue_depth	= twl_change_queue_depth,
1595 	.can_queue		= TW_Q_LENGTH-2,
1596 	.slave_configure	= twl_slave_configure,
1597 	.this_id		= -1,
1598 	.sg_tablesize		= TW_LIBERATOR_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,
1599 	.max_sectors		= TW_MAX_SECTORS,
1600 	.cmd_per_lun		= TW_MAX_CMDS_PER_LUN,
1601 	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1602 	.shost_attrs		= twl_host_attrs,
1603 	.emulated		= 1
1604 };
1605 
1606 /* This function will probe and initialize a card */
1607 static int __devinit twl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
1608 {
1609 	struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL;
1610 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1611 	int retval = -ENODEV;
1612 	int *ptr_phycount, phycount=0;
1613 
1614 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1615 	if (retval) {
1616 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x17, "Failed to enable pci device");
1617 		goto out_disable_device;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1621 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1622 
1623 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1624 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1625 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1626 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1627 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x18, "Failed to set dma mask");
1628 			retval = -ENODEV;
1629 			goto out_disable_device;
1630 		}
1631 
1632 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, sizeof(TW_Device_Extension));
1633 	if (!host) {
1634 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x19, "Failed to allocate memory for device extension");
1635 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1636 		goto out_disable_device;
1637 	}
1638 	tw_dev = shost_priv(host);
1639 
1640 	/* Save values to device extension */
1641 	tw_dev->host = host;
1642 	tw_dev->tw_pci_dev = pdev;
1643 
1644 	if (twl_initialize_device_extension(tw_dev)) {
1645 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1a, "Failed to initialize device extension");
1646 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	/* Request IO regions */
1650 	retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "3w-sas");
1651 	if (retval) {
1652 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1b, "Failed to get mem region");
1653 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	/* Save base address, use region 1 */
1657 	tw_dev->base_addr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
1658 	if (!tw_dev->base_addr) {
1659 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1c, "Failed to ioremap");
1660 		goto out_release_mem_region;
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/* Disable interrupts on the card */
1664 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1665 
1666 	/* Initialize the card */
1667 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1668 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1d, "Controller reset failed during probe");
1669 		goto out_iounmap;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	/* Set host specific parameters */
1673 	host->max_id = TW_MAX_UNITS;
1674 	host->max_cmd_len = TW_MAX_CDB_LEN;
1675 	host->max_lun = TW_MAX_LUNS;
1676 	host->max_channel = 0;
1677 
1678 	/* Register the card with the kernel SCSI layer */
1679 	retval = scsi_add_host(host, &pdev->dev);
1680 	if (retval) {
1681 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1e, "scsi add host failed");
1682 		goto out_iounmap;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1686 
1687 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Found an LSI 3ware %s Controller at 0x%llx, IRQ: %d.\n",
1688 	       host->host_no,
1689 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1690 				     TW_PARAM_MODEL, TW_PARAM_MODEL_LENGTH),
1691 	       (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, 1), pdev->irq);
1692 
1693 	ptr_phycount = twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_PARAM_PHY_SUMMARY_TABLE,
1694 				     TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT, TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT_LENGTH);
1695 	if (ptr_phycount)
1696 		phycount = le32_to_cpu(*(int *)ptr_phycount);
1697 
1698 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Firmware %s, BIOS %s, Phys: %d.\n",
1699 	       host->host_no,
1700 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1701 				     TW_PARAM_FWVER, TW_PARAM_FWVER_LENGTH),
1702 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1703 				     TW_PARAM_BIOSVER, TW_PARAM_BIOSVER_LENGTH),
1704 	       phycount);
1705 
1706 	/* Try to enable MSI */
1707 	if (use_msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
1708 		set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
1709 
1710 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1711 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1712 	if (retval) {
1713 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1f, "Error requesting IRQ");
1714 		goto out_remove_host;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	twl_device_extension_list[twl_device_extension_count] = tw_dev;
1718 	twl_device_extension_count++;
1719 
1720 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1721 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1722 
1723 	/* Finally, scan the host */
1724 	scsi_scan_host(host);
1725 
1726 	/* Add sysfs binary files */
1727 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr))
1728 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x20, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_aen_read");
1729 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr))
1730 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x21, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_compat_info");
1731 
1732 	if (twl_major == -1) {
1733 		if ((twl_major = register_chrdev (0, "twl", &twl_fops)) < 0)
1734 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x22, "Failed to register character device");
1735 	}
1736 	tw_dev->online = 1;
1737 	return 0;
1738 
1739 out_remove_host:
1740 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1741 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1742 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1743 out_iounmap:
1744 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1745 out_release_mem_region:
1746 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1747 out_free_device_extension:
1748 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1749 	scsi_host_put(host);
1750 out_disable_device:
1751 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1752 
1753 	return retval;
1754 } /* End twl_probe() */
1755 
1756 /* This function is called to remove a device */
1757 static void twl_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1758 {
1759 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1760 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1761 
1762 	if (!host)
1763 		return;
1764 
1765 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1766 
1767 	if (!tw_dev->online)
1768 		return;
1769 
1770 	/* Remove sysfs binary files */
1771 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr);
1772 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr);
1773 
1774 	scsi_remove_host(tw_dev->host);
1775 
1776 	/* Unregister character device */
1777 	if (twl_major >= 0) {
1778 		unregister_chrdev(twl_major, "twl");
1779 		twl_major = -1;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	/* Shutdown the card */
1783 	__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1784 
1785 	/* Disable MSI if enabled */
1786 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1787 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1788 
1789 	/* Free IO remapping */
1790 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1791 
1792 	/* Free up the mem region */
1793 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1794 
1795 	/* Free up device extension resources */
1796 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1797 
1798 	scsi_host_put(tw_dev->host);
1799 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1800 	twl_device_extension_count--;
1801 } /* End twl_remove() */
1802 
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1804 /* This function is called on PCI suspend */
1805 static int twl_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1806 {
1807 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1808 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1809 
1810 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspending host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1811 	/* Disable interrupts */
1812 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1813 
1814 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1815 
1816 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1817 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1818 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x23, "Connection shutdown failed during suspend");
1819 	} else {
1820 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspend complete.\n");
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1824 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1825 
1826 	pci_save_state(pdev);
1827 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1828 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 } /* End twl_suspend() */
1832 
1833 /* This function is called on PCI resume */
1834 static int twl_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1835 {
1836 	int retval = 0;
1837 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1838 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1839 
1840 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resuming host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1841 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1842 	pci_enable_wake(pdev, PCI_D0, 0);
1843 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
1844 
1845 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1846 	if (retval) {
1847 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x24, "Enable device failed during resume");
1848 		return retval;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1852 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1853 
1854 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1855 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1856 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1857 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1858 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x25, "Failed to set dma mask during resume");
1859 			retval = -ENODEV;
1860 			goto out_disable_device;
1861 		}
1862 
1863 	/* Initialize the card */
1864 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1865 		retval = -ENODEV;
1866 		goto out_disable_device;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1870 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1871 	if (retval) {
1872 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x26, "Error requesting IRQ during resume");
1873 		retval = -ENODEV;
1874 		goto out_disable_device;
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	/* Now enable MSI if enabled */
1878 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1879 		pci_enable_msi(pdev);
1880 
1881 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1882 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1883 
1884 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resume complete.\n");
1885 	return 0;
1886 
1887 out_disable_device:
1888 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1889 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1890 
1891 	return retval;
1892 } /* End twl_resume() */
1893 #endif
1894 
1895 /* PCI Devices supported by this driver */
1896 static struct pci_device_id twl_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
1897 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(3WARE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9750) },
1898 	{ }
1899 };
1900 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, twl_pci_tbl);
1901 
1902 /* pci_driver initializer */
1903 static struct pci_driver twl_driver = {
1904 	.name		= "3w-sas",
1905 	.id_table	= twl_pci_tbl,
1906 	.probe		= twl_probe,
1907 	.remove		= twl_remove,
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1909 	.suspend	= twl_suspend,
1910 	.resume		= twl_resume,
1911 #endif
1912 	.shutdown	= twl_shutdown
1913 };
1914 
1915 /* This function is called on driver initialization */
1916 static int __init twl_init(void)
1917 {
1918 	printk(KERN_INFO "LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux v%s.\n", TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
1919 
1920 	return pci_register_driver(&twl_driver);
1921 } /* End twl_init() */
1922 
1923 /* This function is called on driver exit */
1924 static void __exit twl_exit(void)
1925 {
1926 	pci_unregister_driver(&twl_driver);
1927 } /* End twl_exit() */
1928 
1929 module_init(twl_init);
1930 module_exit(twl_exit);
1931 
1932