xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c (revision 4c79e98b)
1 /*
2    3w-sas.c -- LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux.
3 
4    Written By: Adam Radford <aradford@gmail.com>
5 
6    Copyright (C) 2009 LSI Corporation.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    NO WARRANTY
18    THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
19    CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT
20    LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
21    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is
22    solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and
23    distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its
24    exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to
25    the risks and costs of program errors, damage to or loss of data,
26    programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
27 
28    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
29    NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
30    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31    DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32    ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
33    TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
34    USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED
35    HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES
36 
37    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
38    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
39    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
40 
41    Controllers supported by this driver:
42 
43    LSI 3ware 9750 6Gb/s SAS/SATA-RAID
44 
45    Bugs/Comments/Suggestions should be mailed to:
46    aradford@gmail.com
47 
48    History
49    -------
50    3.26.02.000 - Initial driver release.
51 */
52 
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/reboot.h>
55 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
56 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
57 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/types.h>
60 #include <linux/delay.h>
61 #include <linux/pci.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/mutex.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <asm/io.h>
66 #include <asm/irq.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
69 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
70 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
71 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
72 #include "3w-sas.h"
73 
74 /* Globals */
75 #define TW_DRIVER_VERSION "3.26.02.000"
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(twl_chrdev_mutex);
77 static TW_Device_Extension *twl_device_extension_list[TW_MAX_SLOT];
78 static unsigned int twl_device_extension_count;
79 static int twl_major = -1;
80 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
81 
82 /* Module parameters */
83 MODULE_AUTHOR ("LSI");
84 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Linux Driver");
85 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
86 MODULE_VERSION(TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
87 
88 static int use_msi;
89 module_param(use_msi, int, S_IRUGO);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_msi, "Use Message Signaled Interrupts. Default: 0");
91 
92 /* Function prototypes */
93 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset);
94 
95 /* Functions */
96 
97 /* This function returns AENs through sysfs */
98 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_aen_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
99 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
100 				  char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
101 {
102 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
103 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
104 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
105 	unsigned long flags = 0;
106 	ssize_t ret;
107 
108 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
109 		return -EACCES;
110 
111 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
112 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, tw_dev->event_queue[0], sizeof(TW_Event) * TW_Q_LENGTH);
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
114 
115 	return ret;
116 } /* End twl_sysfs_aen_read() */
117 
118 /* aen_read sysfs attribute initializer */
119 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr = {
120 	.attr = {
121 		.name = "3ware_aen_read",
122 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
123 	},
124 	.size = 0,
125 	.read = twl_sysfs_aen_read
126 };
127 
128 /* This function returns driver compatibility info through sysfs */
129 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_compat_info(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
130 				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
131 				     char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
132 {
133 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
134 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
135 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
136 	unsigned long flags = 0;
137 	ssize_t ret;
138 
139 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
140 		return -EACCES;
141 
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
143 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, &tw_dev->tw_compat_info, sizeof(TW_Compatibility_Info));
144 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
145 
146 	return ret;
147 } /* End twl_sysfs_compat_info() */
148 
149 /* compat_info sysfs attribute initializer */
150 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr = {
151 	.attr = {
152 		.name = "3ware_compat_info",
153 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
154 	},
155 	.size = 0,
156 	.read = twl_sysfs_compat_info
157 };
158 
159 /* Show some statistics about the card */
160 static ssize_t twl_show_stats(struct device *dev,
161 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 {
163 	struct Scsi_Host *host = class_to_shost(dev);
164 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
165 	unsigned long flags = 0;
166 	ssize_t len;
167 
168 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
169 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "3w-sas Driver version: %s\n"
170 		       "Current commands posted:   %4d\n"
171 		       "Max commands posted:       %4d\n"
172 		       "Last sgl length:           %4d\n"
173 		       "Max sgl length:            %4d\n"
174 		       "Last sector count:         %4d\n"
175 		       "Max sector count:          %4d\n"
176 		       "SCSI Host Resets:          %4d\n"
177 		       "AEN's:                     %4d\n",
178 		       TW_DRIVER_VERSION,
179 		       tw_dev->posted_request_count,
180 		       tw_dev->max_posted_request_count,
181 		       tw_dev->sgl_entries,
182 		       tw_dev->max_sgl_entries,
183 		       tw_dev->sector_count,
184 		       tw_dev->max_sector_count,
185 		       tw_dev->num_resets,
186 		       tw_dev->aen_count);
187 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
188 	return len;
189 } /* End twl_show_stats() */
190 
191 /* stats sysfs attribute initializer */
192 static struct device_attribute twl_host_stats_attr = {
193 	.attr = {
194 		.name = 	"3ware_stats",
195 		.mode =		S_IRUGO,
196 	},
197 	.show = twl_show_stats
198 };
199 
200 /* Host attributes initializer */
201 static struct device_attribute *twl_host_attrs[] = {
202 	&twl_host_stats_attr,
203 	NULL,
204 };
205 
206 /* This function will look up an AEN severity string */
207 static char *twl_aen_severity_lookup(unsigned char severity_code)
208 {
209 	char *retval = NULL;
210 
211 	if ((severity_code < (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_ERROR) ||
212 	    (severity_code > (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG))
213 		goto out;
214 
215 	retval = twl_aen_severity_table[severity_code];
216 out:
217 	return retval;
218 } /* End twl_aen_severity_lookup() */
219 
220 /* This function will queue an event */
221 static void twl_aen_queue_event(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Apache_Header *header)
222 {
223 	u32 local_time;
224 	struct timeval time;
225 	TW_Event *event;
226 	unsigned short aen;
227 	char host[16];
228 	char *error_str;
229 
230 	tw_dev->aen_count++;
231 
232 	/* Fill out event info */
233 	event = tw_dev->event_queue[tw_dev->error_index];
234 
235 	host[0] = '\0';
236 	if (tw_dev->host)
237 		sprintf(host, " scsi%d:", tw_dev->host->host_no);
238 
239 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
240 	memset(event, 0, sizeof(TW_Event));
241 
242 	event->severity = TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved);
243 	do_gettimeofday(&time);
244 	local_time = (u32)(time.tv_sec - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
245 	event->time_stamp_sec = local_time;
246 	event->aen_code = aen;
247 	event->retrieved = TW_AEN_NOT_RETRIEVED;
248 	event->sequence_id = tw_dev->error_sequence_id;
249 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id++;
250 
251 	/* Check for embedded error string */
252 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc)+1]);
253 
254 	header->err_specific_desc[sizeof(header->err_specific_desc) - 1] = '\0';
255 	event->parameter_len = strlen(header->err_specific_desc);
256 	memcpy(event->parameter_data, header->err_specific_desc, event->parameter_len + 1 + strlen(error_str));
257 	if (event->severity != TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG)
258 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas:%s AEN: %s (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
259 		       host,
260 		       twl_aen_severity_lookup(TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved)),
261 		       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_EVENT, aen, error_str,
262 		       header->err_specific_desc);
263 	else
264 		tw_dev->aen_count--;
265 
266 	tw_dev->error_index = (tw_dev->error_index + 1 ) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
267 } /* End twl_aen_queue_event() */
268 
269 /* This function will attempt to post a command packet to the board */
270 static int twl_post_command_packet(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
271 {
272 	dma_addr_t command_que_value;
273 
274 	command_que_value = tw_dev->command_packet_phys[request_id];
275 	command_que_value += TW_COMMAND_OFFSET;
276 
277 	/* First write upper 4 bytes */
278 	writel((u32)((u64)command_que_value >> 32), TWL_HIBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
279 	/* Then the lower 4 bytes */
280 	writel((u32)(command_que_value | TWL_PULL_MODE), TWL_HIBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
281 
282 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_POSTED;
283 	tw_dev->posted_request_count++;
284 	if (tw_dev->posted_request_count > tw_dev->max_posted_request_count)
285 		tw_dev->max_posted_request_count = tw_dev->posted_request_count;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 } /* End twl_post_command_packet() */
289 
290 /* This function hands scsi cdb's to the firmware */
291 static int twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, char *cdb, int use_sg, TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sglistarg)
292 {
293 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
294 	TW_Command_Apache *command_packet;
295 	int i, sg_count;
296 	struct scsi_cmnd *srb = NULL;
297 	struct scatterlist *sglist = NULL, *sg;
298 	int retval = 1;
299 
300 	if (tw_dev->srb[request_id]) {
301 		srb = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
302 		if (scsi_sglist(srb))
303 			sglist = scsi_sglist(srb);
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Initialize command packet */
307 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
308 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
309 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.error = 0;
310 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.severity__reserved = 0;
311 
312 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
313 	command_packet->status = 0;
314 	command_packet->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI);
315 
316 	/* We forced 16 byte cdb use earlier */
317 	if (!cdb)
318 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, srb->cmnd, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
319 	else
320 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, cdb, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
321 
322 	if (srb) {
323 		command_packet->unit = srb->device->id;
324 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
325 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(srb->device->lun, request_id));
326 	} else {
327 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
328 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, request_id));
329 		command_packet->unit = 0;
330 	}
331 
332 	command_packet->sgl_offset = 16;
333 
334 	if (!sglistarg) {
335 		/* Map sglist from scsi layer to cmd packet */
336 		if (scsi_sg_count(srb)) {
337 			sg_count = scsi_dma_map(srb);
338 			if (sg_count <= 0)
339 				goto out;
340 
341 			scsi_for_each_sg(srb, sg, sg_count, i) {
342 				command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_address(sg));
343 				command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_len(sg));
344 			}
345 			command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN((srb->device->lun >> 4), scsi_sg_count(tw_dev->srb[request_id])));
346 		}
347 	} else {
348 		/* Internal cdb post */
349 		for (i = 0; i < use_sg; i++) {
350 			command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].address);
351 			command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].length);
352 		}
353 		command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, use_sg));
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Update some stats */
357 	if (srb) {
358 		tw_dev->sector_count = scsi_bufflen(srb) / 512;
359 		if (tw_dev->sector_count > tw_dev->max_sector_count)
360 			tw_dev->max_sector_count = tw_dev->sector_count;
361 		tw_dev->sgl_entries = scsi_sg_count(srb);
362 		if (tw_dev->sgl_entries > tw_dev->max_sgl_entries)
363 			tw_dev->max_sgl_entries = tw_dev->sgl_entries;
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Now post the command to the board */
367 	retval = twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
368 
369 out:
370 	return retval;
371 } /* End twl_scsiop_execute_scsi() */
372 
373 /* This function will read the aen queue from the isr */
374 static int twl_aen_read_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
375 {
376 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
377 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
378 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
379 	int retval = 1;
380 
381 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
382 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
383 
384 	/* Initialize cdb */
385 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
386 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
387 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
388 
389 	/* Initialize sglist */
390 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
391 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
392 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
393 
394 	/* Mark internal command */
395 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
396 
397 	/* Now post the command packet */
398 	if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
399 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x2, "Post failed while reading AEN queue");
400 		goto out;
401 	}
402 	retval = 0;
403 out:
404 	return retval;
405 } /* End twl_aen_read_queue() */
406 
407 /* This function will sync firmware time with the host time */
408 static void twl_aen_sync_time(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
409 {
410 	u32 schedulertime;
411 	struct timeval utc;
412 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
413 	TW_Command *command_packet;
414 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
415 	u32 local_time;
416 
417 	/* Fill out the command packet */
418 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
419 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
420 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
421 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_SET_PARAM);
422 	command_packet->request_id = request_id;
423 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
424 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
425 	command_packet->size = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
426 	command_packet->byte6_offset.parameter_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
427 
428 	/* Setup the param */
429 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
430 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
431 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(TW_TIMEKEEP_TABLE | 0x8000); /* Controller time keep table */
432 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(0x3); /* SchedulerTime */
433 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(4);
434 
435 	/* Convert system time in UTC to local time seconds since last
436            Sunday 12:00AM */
437 	do_gettimeofday(&utc);
438 	local_time = (u32)(utc.tv_sec - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
439 	schedulertime = local_time - (3 * 86400);
440 	schedulertime = cpu_to_le32(schedulertime % 604800);
441 
442 	memcpy(param->data, &schedulertime, sizeof(u32));
443 
444 	/* Mark internal command */
445 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
446 
447 	/* Now post the command */
448 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
449 } /* End twl_aen_sync_time() */
450 
451 /* This function will assign an available request id */
452 static void twl_get_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int *request_id)
453 {
454 	*request_id = tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_head];
455 	tw_dev->free_head = (tw_dev->free_head + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
456 	tw_dev->state[*request_id] = TW_S_STARTED;
457 } /* End twl_get_request_id() */
458 
459 /* This function will free a request id */
460 static void twl_free_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
461 {
462 	tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_tail] = request_id;
463 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_FINISHED;
464 	tw_dev->free_tail = (tw_dev->free_tail + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
465 } /* End twl_free_request_id() */
466 
467 /* This function will complete an aen request from the isr */
468 static int twl_aen_complete(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
469 {
470 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
471 	TW_Command *command_packet;
472 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
473 	unsigned short aen;
474 	int retval = 1;
475 
476 	header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
477 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
478 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
479 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
480 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
481 
482 	/* First check for internal completion of set param for time sync */
483 	if (TW_OP_OUT(command_packet->opcode__sgloffset) == TW_OP_SET_PARAM) {
484 		/* Keep reading the queue in case there are more aen's */
485 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
486 			goto out2;
487 	        else {
488 			retval = 0;
489 			goto out;
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	switch (aen) {
494 	case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
495 		/* Quit reading the queue if this is the last one */
496 		break;
497 	case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
498 		twl_aen_sync_time(tw_dev, request_id);
499 		retval = 0;
500 		goto out;
501 	default:
502 		twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
503 
504 		/* If there are more aen's, keep reading the queue */
505 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
506 			goto out2;
507 		else {
508 			retval = 0;
509 			goto out;
510 		}
511 	}
512 	retval = 0;
513 out2:
514 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
515 	twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
516 	clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
517 out:
518 	return retval;
519 } /* End twl_aen_complete() */
520 
521 /* This function will poll for a response */
522 static int twl_poll_response(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int seconds)
523 {
524 	unsigned long before;
525 	dma_addr_t mfa;
526 	u32 regh, regl;
527 	u32 response;
528 	int retval = 1;
529 	int found = 0;
530 
531 	before = jiffies;
532 
533 	while (!found) {
534 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
535 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
536 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
537 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
538 		} else
539 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
540 
541 		response = (u32)mfa;
542 
543 		if (TW_RESID_OUT(response) == request_id)
544 			found = 1;
545 
546 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
547 			goto out;
548 
549 		msleep(50);
550 	}
551 	retval = 0;
552 out:
553 	return retval;
554 } /* End twl_poll_response() */
555 
556 /* This function will drain the aen queue */
557 static int twl_aen_drain_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int no_check_reset)
558 {
559 	int request_id = 0;
560 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
561 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
562 	int finished = 0, count = 0;
563 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
564 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
565 	unsigned short aen;
566 	int first_reset = 0, queue = 0, retval = 1;
567 
568 	if (no_check_reset)
569 		first_reset = 0;
570 	else
571 		first_reset = 1;
572 
573 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
574 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
575 
576 	/* Initialize cdb */
577 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
578 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
579 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
580 
581 	/* Initialize sglist */
582 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
583 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
584 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
585 
586 	/* Mark internal command */
587 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
588 
589 	do {
590 		/* Send command to the board */
591 		if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
592 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x3, "Error posting request sense");
593 			goto out;
594 		}
595 
596 		/* Now poll for completion */
597 		if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
598 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x4, "No valid response while draining AEN queue");
599 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
600 			goto out;
601 		}
602 
603 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
604 		header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
605 		aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
606 		queue = 0;
607 		count++;
608 
609 		switch (aen) {
610 		case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
611 			if (first_reset != 1)
612 				goto out;
613 			else
614 				finished = 1;
615 			break;
616 		case TW_AEN_SOFT_RESET:
617 			if (first_reset == 0)
618 				first_reset = 1;
619 			else
620 				queue = 1;
621 			break;
622 		case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
623 			break;
624 		default:
625 			queue = 1;
626 		}
627 
628 		/* Now queue an event info */
629 		if (queue)
630 			twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
631 	} while ((finished == 0) && (count < TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN));
632 
633 	if (count == TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN)
634 		goto out;
635 
636 	retval = 0;
637 out:
638 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
639 	return retval;
640 } /* End twl_aen_drain_queue() */
641 
642 /* This function will allocate memory and check if it is correctly aligned */
643 static int twl_allocate_memory(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int size, int which)
644 {
645 	int i;
646 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
647 	unsigned long *cpu_addr;
648 	int retval = 1;
649 
650 	cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev, size * TW_Q_LENGTH,
651 					 &dma_handle);
652 	if (!cpu_addr) {
653 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x5, "Memory allocation failed");
654 		goto out;
655 	}
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
658 		switch(which) {
659 		case 0:
660 			tw_dev->command_packet_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
661 			tw_dev->command_packet_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Full *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
662 			break;
663 		case 1:
664 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
665 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[i] = (unsigned long *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
666 			break;
667 		case 2:
668 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
669 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
670 			break;
671 		}
672 	}
673 	retval = 0;
674 out:
675 	return retval;
676 } /* End twl_allocate_memory() */
677 
678 /* This function will load the request id and various sgls for ioctls */
679 static void twl_load_sgl(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet, int request_id, dma_addr_t dma_handle, int length)
680 {
681 	TW_Command *oldcommand;
682 	TW_Command_Apache *newcommand;
683 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sgl;
684 	unsigned int pae = 0;
685 
686 	if ((sizeof(long) < 8) && (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4))
687 		pae = 1;
688 
689 	if (TW_OP_OUT(full_command_packet->command.newcommand.opcode__reserved) == TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI) {
690 		newcommand = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
691 		newcommand->request_id__lunl =
692 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->request_id__lunl), request_id));
693 		if (length) {
694 			newcommand->sg_list[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
695 			newcommand->sg_list[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
696 		}
697 		newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh =
698 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh), length ? 1 : 0));
699 	} else {
700 		oldcommand = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
701 		oldcommand->request_id = request_id;
702 
703 		if (TW_SGL_OUT(oldcommand->opcode__sgloffset)) {
704 			/* Load the sg list */
705 			sgl = (TW_SG_Entry_ISO *)((u32 *)oldcommand+oldcommand->size - (sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO)/4) + pae + (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0));
706 			sgl->address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
707 			sgl->length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
708 			oldcommand->size += pae;
709 			oldcommand->size += sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
710 		}
711 	}
712 } /* End twl_load_sgl() */
713 
714 /* This function handles ioctl for the character device
715    This interface is used by smartmontools open source software */
716 static long twl_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
717 {
718 	long timeout;
719 	unsigned long *cpu_addr, data_buffer_length_adjusted = 0, flags = 0;
720 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
721 	int request_id = 0;
722 	TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command driver_command;
723 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
724 	TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *tw_ioctl;
725 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
726 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = twl_device_extension_list[iminor(inode)];
727 	int retval = -EFAULT;
728 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
729 
730 	mutex_lock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
731 
732 	/* Only let one of these through at a time */
733 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock)) {
734 		retval = -EINTR;
735 		goto out;
736 	}
737 
738 	/* First copy down the driver command */
739 	if (copy_from_user(&driver_command, argp, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command)))
740 		goto out2;
741 
742 	/* Check data buffer size */
743 	if (driver_command.buffer_length > TW_MAX_SECTORS * 2048) {
744 		retval = -EINVAL;
745 		goto out2;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* Hardware can only do multiple of 512 byte transfers */
749 	data_buffer_length_adjusted = (driver_command.buffer_length + 511) & ~511;
750 
751 	/* Now allocate ioctl buf memory */
752 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, &dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!cpu_addr) {
754 		retval = -ENOMEM;
755 		goto out2;
756 	}
757 
758 	tw_ioctl = (TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *)cpu_addr;
759 
760 	/* Now copy down the entire ioctl */
761 	if (copy_from_user(tw_ioctl, argp, driver_command.buffer_length + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1))
762 		goto out3;
763 
764 	/* See which ioctl we are doing */
765 	switch (cmd) {
766 	case TW_IOCTL_FIRMWARE_PASS_THROUGH:
767 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
768 		twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
769 
770 		/* Flag internal command */
771 		tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
772 
773 		/* Flag chrdev ioctl */
774 		tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = request_id;
775 
776 		full_command_packet = (TW_Command_Full *)&tw_ioctl->firmware_command;
777 
778 		/* Load request id and sglist for both command types */
779 		twl_load_sgl(tw_dev, full_command_packet, request_id, dma_handle, data_buffer_length_adjusted);
780 
781 		memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], &(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
782 
783 		/* Now post the command packet to the controller */
784 		twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
785 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
786 
787 		timeout = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
788 
789 		/* Now wait for command to complete */
790 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue, tw_dev->chrdev_request_id == TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE, timeout);
791 
792 		/* We timed out, and didn't get an interrupt */
793 		if (tw_dev->chrdev_request_id != TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE) {
794 			/* Now we need to reset the board */
795 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Character ioctl (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
796 			       tw_dev->host->host_no, TW_DRIVER, 0x6,
797 			       cmd);
798 			retval = -EIO;
799 			twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 1);
800 			goto out3;
801 		}
802 
803 		/* Now copy in the command packet response */
804 		memcpy(&(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
805 
806 		/* Now complete the io */
807 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
808 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
809 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
810 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
811 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
812 		break;
813 	default:
814 		retval = -ENOTTY;
815 		goto out3;
816 	}
817 
818 	/* Now copy the entire response to userspace */
819 	if (copy_to_user(argp, tw_ioctl, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) + driver_command.buffer_length - 1) == 0)
820 		retval = 0;
821 out3:
822 	/* Now free ioctl buf memory */
823 	dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
824 out2:
825 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
826 out:
827 	mutex_unlock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
828 	return retval;
829 } /* End twl_chrdev_ioctl() */
830 
831 /* This function handles open for the character device */
832 static int twl_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
833 {
834 	unsigned int minor_number;
835 	int retval = -ENODEV;
836 
837 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
838 		retval = -EACCES;
839 		goto out;
840 	}
841 
842 	minor_number = iminor(inode);
843 	if (minor_number >= twl_device_extension_count)
844 		goto out;
845 	retval = 0;
846 out:
847 	return retval;
848 } /* End twl_chrdev_open() */
849 
850 /* File operations struct for character device */
851 static const struct file_operations twl_fops = {
852 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
853 	.unlocked_ioctl	= twl_chrdev_ioctl,
854 	.open		= twl_chrdev_open,
855 	.release	= NULL,
856 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
857 };
858 
859 /* This function passes sense data from firmware to scsi layer */
860 static int twl_fill_sense(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int i, int request_id, int copy_sense, int print_host)
861 {
862 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
863 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
864 	unsigned short error;
865 	char *error_str;
866 	int retval = 1;
867 
868 	header = tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i];
869 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
870 
871 	/* Get embedded firmware error string */
872 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc) + 1]);
873 
874 	/* Don't print error for Logical unit not supported during rollcall */
875 	error = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
876 	if ((error != TW_ERROR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED) && (error != TW_ERROR_UNIT_OFFLINE) && (error != TW_ERROR_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)) {
877 		if (print_host)
878 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
879 			       tw_dev->host->host_no,
880 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
881 			       header->status_block.error,
882 			       error_str,
883 			       header->err_specific_desc);
884 		else
885 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
886 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
887 			       header->status_block.error,
888 			       error_str,
889 			       header->err_specific_desc);
890 	}
891 
892 	if (copy_sense) {
893 		memcpy(tw_dev->srb[request_id]->sense_buffer, header->sense_data, TW_SENSE_DATA_LENGTH);
894 		tw_dev->srb[request_id]->result = (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status << 1);
895 		goto out;
896 	}
897 out:
898 	return retval;
899 } /* End twl_fill_sense() */
900 
901 /* This function will free up device extension resources */
902 static void twl_free_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
903 {
904 	if (tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0])
905 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
906 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Full)*TW_Q_LENGTH,
907 				    tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0],
908 				    tw_dev->command_packet_phys[0]);
909 
910 	if (tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0])
911 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
912 				    TW_SECTOR_SIZE*TW_Q_LENGTH,
913 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0],
914 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[0]);
915 
916 	if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0])
917 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
918 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header)*
919 				    TW_Q_LENGTH,
920 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0],
921 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[0]);
922 
923 	kfree(tw_dev->event_queue[0]);
924 } /* End twl_free_device_extension() */
925 
926 /* This function will get parameter table entries from the firmware */
927 static void *twl_get_param(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int table_id, int parameter_id, int parameter_size_bytes)
928 {
929 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
930 	TW_Command *command_packet;
931 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
932 	void *retval = NULL;
933 
934 	/* Setup the command packet */
935 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
936 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
937 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
938 
939 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_GET_PARAM);
940 	command_packet->size              = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
941 	command_packet->request_id        = request_id;
942 	command_packet->byte6_offset.block_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
943 
944 	/* Now setup the param */
945 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
946 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
947 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(table_id | 0x8000);
948 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(parameter_id);
949 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(parameter_size_bytes);
950 
951 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
952 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
953 
954 	/* Post the command packet to the board */
955 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
956 
957 	/* Poll for completion */
958 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30))
959 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x7, "No valid response during get param")
960 	else
961 		retval = (void *)&(param->data[0]);
962 
963 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
964 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
965 
966 	return retval;
967 } /* End twl_get_param() */
968 
969 /* This function will send an initconnection command to controller */
970 static int twl_initconnection(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int message_credits,
971  			      u32 set_features, unsigned short current_fw_srl,
972 			      unsigned short current_fw_arch_id,
973 			      unsigned short current_fw_branch,
974 			      unsigned short current_fw_build,
975 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_srl,
976 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_arch_id,
977 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_branch,
978 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_build,
979 			      u32 *init_connect_result)
980 {
981 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
982 	TW_Initconnect *tw_initconnect;
983 	int request_id = 0, retval = 1;
984 
985 	/* Initialize InitConnection command packet */
986 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
987 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
988 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
989 
990 	tw_initconnect = (TW_Initconnect *)&full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
991 	tw_initconnect->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_INIT_CONNECTION);
992 	tw_initconnect->request_id = request_id;
993 	tw_initconnect->message_credits = cpu_to_le16(message_credits);
994 	tw_initconnect->features = set_features;
995 
996 	/* Turn on 64-bit sgl support if we need to */
997 	tw_initconnect->features |= sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
998 
999 	tw_initconnect->features = cpu_to_le32(tw_initconnect->features);
1000 
1001 	if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1002 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE_EXTENDED;
1003 		tw_initconnect->fw_srl = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_srl);
1004 		tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_arch_id);
1005 		tw_initconnect->fw_branch = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_branch);
1006 		tw_initconnect->fw_build = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_build);
1007 	} else
1008 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE;
1009 
1010 	/* Send command packet to the board */
1011 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
1012 
1013 	/* Poll for completion */
1014 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
1015 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x8, "No valid response during init connection");
1016 	} else {
1017 		if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1018 			*fw_on_ctlr_srl = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_srl);
1019 			*fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id);
1020 			*fw_on_ctlr_branch = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_branch);
1021 			*fw_on_ctlr_build = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_build);
1022 			*init_connect_result = le32_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->result);
1023 		}
1024 		retval = 0;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1028 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1029 
1030 	return retval;
1031 } /* End twl_initconnection() */
1032 
1033 /* This function will initialize the fields of a device extension */
1034 static int twl_initialize_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1035 {
1036 	int i, retval = 1;
1037 
1038 	/* Initialize command packet buffers */
1039 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Full), 0)) {
1040 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x9, "Command packet memory allocation failed");
1041 		goto out;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* Initialize generic buffer */
1045 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, TW_SECTOR_SIZE, 1)) {
1046 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xa, "Generic memory allocation failed");
1047 		goto out;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/* Allocate sense buffers */
1051 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header), 2)) {
1052 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xb, "Sense buffer allocation failed");
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Allocate event info space */
1057 	tw_dev->event_queue[0] = kcalloc(TW_Q_LENGTH, sizeof(TW_Event), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 	if (!tw_dev->event_queue[0]) {
1059 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xc, "Event info memory allocation failed");
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1064 		tw_dev->event_queue[i] = (TW_Event *)((unsigned char *)tw_dev->event_queue[0] + (i * sizeof(TW_Event)));
1065 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1066 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1070 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1071 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id = 1;
1072 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1073 
1074 	mutex_init(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1075 	init_waitqueue_head(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1076 
1077 	retval = 0;
1078 out:
1079 	return retval;
1080 } /* End twl_initialize_device_extension() */
1081 
1082 /* This function will handle attention interrupts */
1083 static int twl_handle_attention_interrupt(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1084 {
1085 	int retval = 1;
1086 	u32 request_id, doorbell;
1087 
1088 	/* Read doorbell status */
1089 	doorbell = readl(TWL_HOBDB_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1090 
1091 	/* Check for controller errors */
1092 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_CONTROLLER_ERROR) {
1093 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xd, "Microcontroller Error: clearing");
1094 		goto out;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* Check if we need to perform an AEN drain */
1098 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1099 		if (!(test_and_set_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags))) {
1100 			twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1101 			if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id)) {
1102 				tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1103 				twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1104 				clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
1105 			}
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	retval = 0;
1110 out:
1111 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1112 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1113 
1114 	/* Make sure the clear was flushed by reading it back */
1115 	readl(TWL_HOBDBC_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1116 
1117 	return retval;
1118 } /* End twl_handle_attention_interrupt() */
1119 
1120 /* Interrupt service routine */
1121 static irqreturn_t twl_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1122 {
1123 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)dev_instance;
1124 	int i, handled = 0, error = 0;
1125 	dma_addr_t mfa = 0;
1126 	u32 reg, regl, regh, response, request_id = 0;
1127 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1128 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
1129 
1130 	spin_lock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1131 
1132 	/* Read host interrupt status */
1133 	reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1134 
1135 	/* Check if this is our interrupt, otherwise bail */
1136 	if (!(reg & TWL_HISTATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT))
1137 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1138 
1139 	handled = 1;
1140 
1141 	/* If we are resetting, bail */
1142 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags))
1143 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1144 
1145 	/* Attention interrupt */
1146 	if (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1147 		if (twl_handle_attention_interrupt(tw_dev)) {
1148 			TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1149 			goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/* Response interrupt */
1154 	while (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT) {
1155 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
1156 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1157 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1158 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
1159 		} else
1160 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1161 
1162 		error = 0;
1163 		response = (u32)mfa;
1164 
1165 		/* Check for command packet error */
1166 		if (!TW_NOTMFA_OUT(response)) {
1167 			for (i=0;i<TW_Q_LENGTH;i++) {
1168 				if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] == mfa) {
1169 					request_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i]->header_desc.request_id);
1170 					if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL)
1171 						error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 1, 1);
1172 					else {
1173 						/* Skip ioctl error prints */
1174 						if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id)
1175 							error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 0, 1);
1176 						else
1177 							memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i], sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header));
1178 					}
1179 
1180 					/* Now re-post the sense buffer */
1181 					writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1182 					writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1183 					break;
1184 				}
1185 			}
1186 		} else
1187 			request_id = TW_RESID_OUT(response);
1188 
1189 		full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
1190 
1191 		/* Check for correct state */
1192 		if (tw_dev->state[request_id] != TW_S_POSTED) {
1193 			if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL) {
1194 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xe, "Received a request id that wasn't posted");
1195 				TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1196 				goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1197 			}
1198 		}
1199 
1200 		/* Check for internal command completion */
1201 		if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] == NULL) {
1202 			if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id) {
1203 				if (twl_aen_complete(tw_dev, request_id))
1204 					TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xf, "Error completing AEN during attention interrupt");
1205 			} else {
1206 				tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1207 				wake_up(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1208 			}
1209 		} else {
1210 			cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
1211 
1212 			if (!error)
1213 				cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16);
1214 
1215 			/* Report residual bytes for single sgl */
1216 			if ((scsi_sg_count(cmd) <= 1) && (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status == 0)) {
1217 				if (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length < scsi_bufflen(tw_dev->srb[request_id]))
1218 					scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length);
1219 			}
1220 
1221 			/* Now complete the io */
1222 			scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1223 			cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1224 			tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1225 			twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1226 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		/* Check for another response interrupt */
1230 		reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1231 	}
1232 
1233 twl_interrupt_bail:
1234 	spin_unlock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1235 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1236 } /* End twl_interrupt() */
1237 
1238 /* This function will poll for a register change */
1239 static int twl_poll_register(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, void *reg, u32 value, u32 result, int seconds)
1240 {
1241 	unsigned long before;
1242 	int retval = 1;
1243 	u32 reg_value;
1244 
1245 	reg_value = readl(reg);
1246 	before = jiffies;
1247 
1248         while ((reg_value & value) != result) {
1249 		reg_value = readl(reg);
1250 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
1251 			goto out;
1252 		msleep(50);
1253 	}
1254 	retval = 0;
1255 out:
1256 	return retval;
1257 } /* End twl_poll_register() */
1258 
1259 /* This function will reset a controller */
1260 static int twl_reset_sequence(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int soft_reset)
1261 {
1262 	int retval = 1;
1263 	int i = 0;
1264 	u32 status = 0;
1265 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_srl = 0, fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = 0;
1266 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_branch = 0, fw_on_ctlr_build = 0;
1267 	u32 init_connect_result = 0;
1268 	int tries = 0;
1269 	int do_soft_reset = soft_reset;
1270 
1271 	while (tries < TW_MAX_RESET_TRIES) {
1272 		/* Do a soft reset if one is needed */
1273 		if (do_soft_reset) {
1274 			TWL_SOFT_RESET(tw_dev);
1275 
1276 			/* Make sure controller is in a good state */
1277 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 0x0, 30)) {
1278 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x10, "Controller never went non-ready during reset sequence");
1279 				tries++;
1280 				continue;
1281 			}
1282 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 60)) {
1283 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x11, "Controller not ready during reset sequence");
1284 				tries++;
1285 				continue;
1286 			}
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		/* Initconnect */
1290 		if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, TW_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS,
1291 				       TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL,
1292 				       TW_9750_ARCH_ID, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH,
1293 				       TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD, &fw_on_ctlr_srl,
1294 				       &fw_on_ctlr_arch_id, &fw_on_ctlr_branch,
1295 				       &fw_on_ctlr_build, &init_connect_result)) {
1296 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x12, "Initconnection failed while checking SRL");
1297 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1298 			tries++;
1299 			continue;
1300 		}
1301 
1302 		/* Load sense buffers */
1303 		while (i < TW_Q_LENGTH) {
1304 			writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1305 			writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1306 
1307 			/* Check status for over-run after each write */
1308 			status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1309 			if (!(status & TWL_STATUS_OVERRUN_SUBMIT))
1310 			    i++;
1311 		}
1312 
1313 		/* Now check status */
1314 		status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1315 		if (status) {
1316 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x13, "Bad controller status after loading sense buffers");
1317 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1318 			tries++;
1319 			continue;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 		/* Drain the AEN queue */
1323 		if (twl_aen_drain_queue(tw_dev, soft_reset)) {
1324 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x14, "AEN drain failed during reset sequence");
1325 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1326 			tries++;
1327 			continue;
1328 		}
1329 
1330 		/* Load rest of compatibility struct */
1331 		strncpy(tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_version, TW_DRIVER_VERSION, strlen(TW_DRIVER_VERSION));
1332 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL;
1333 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH;
1334 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD;
1335 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_low = TW_BASE_FW_SRL;
1336 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_low = TW_BASE_FW_BRANCH;
1337 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_low = TW_BASE_FW_BUILD;
1338 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_srl = fw_on_ctlr_srl;
1339 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_branch = fw_on_ctlr_branch;
1340 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_build = fw_on_ctlr_build;
1341 
1342 		/* If we got here, controller is in a good state */
1343 		retval = 0;
1344 		goto out;
1345 	}
1346 out:
1347 	return retval;
1348 } /* End twl_reset_sequence() */
1349 
1350 /* This function will reset a device extension */
1351 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset)
1352 {
1353 	int i = 0, retval = 1;
1354 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1355 
1356 	/* Block SCSI requests while we are resetting */
1357 	if (ioctl_reset)
1358 		scsi_block_requests(tw_dev->host);
1359 
1360 	set_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1361 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1362 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1363 
1364 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1365 
1366 	/* Abort all requests that are in progress */
1367 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1368 		if ((tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_FINISHED) &&
1369 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_INITIAL) &&
1370 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_COMPLETED)) {
1371 			struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tw_dev->srb[i];
1372 
1373 			if (cmd) {
1374 				cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
1375 				scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1376 				cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1377 			}
1378 		}
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/* Reset queues and counts */
1382 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1383 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1384 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1385 	}
1386 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1387 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1388 	tw_dev->posted_request_count = 0;
1389 
1390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1391 
1392 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 1))
1393 		goto out;
1394 
1395 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1396 
1397 	clear_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1398 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1399 
1400 	retval = 0;
1401 out:
1402 	if (ioctl_reset)
1403 		scsi_unblock_requests(tw_dev->host);
1404 	return retval;
1405 } /* End twl_reset_device_extension() */
1406 
1407 /* This funciton returns unit geometry in cylinders/heads/sectors */
1408 static int twl_scsi_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
1409 {
1410 	int heads, sectors;
1411 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1412 
1413 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)sdev->host->hostdata;
1414 
1415 	if (capacity >= 0x200000) {
1416 		heads = 255;
1417 		sectors = 63;
1418 	} else {
1419 		heads = 64;
1420 		sectors = 32;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	geom[0] = heads;
1424 	geom[1] = sectors;
1425 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, heads * sectors); /* cylinders */
1426 
1427 	return 0;
1428 } /* End twl_scsi_biosparam() */
1429 
1430 /* This is the new scsi eh reset function */
1431 static int twl_scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
1432 {
1433 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = NULL;
1434 	int retval = FAILED;
1435 
1436 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1437 
1438 	tw_dev->num_resets++;
1439 
1440 	sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, SCpnt->device,
1441 		"WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Command (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
1442 		TW_DRIVER, 0x2c, SCpnt->cmnd[0]);
1443 
1444 	/* Make sure we are not issuing an ioctl or resetting from ioctl */
1445 	mutex_lock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1446 
1447 	/* Now reset the card and some of the device extension data */
1448 	if (twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 0)) {
1449 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x15, "Controller reset failed during scsi host reset");
1450 		goto out;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	retval = SUCCESS;
1454 out:
1455 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1456 	return retval;
1457 } /* End twl_scsi_eh_reset() */
1458 
1459 /* This is the main scsi queue function to handle scsi opcodes */
1460 static int twl_scsi_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1461 {
1462 	int request_id, retval;
1463 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1464 
1465 	/* If we are resetting due to timed out ioctl, report as busy */
1466 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags)) {
1467 		retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1468 		goto out;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	/* Save done function into scsi_cmnd struct */
1472 	SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
1473 
1474 	/* Get a free request id */
1475 	twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1476 
1477 	/* Save the scsi command for use by the ISR */
1478 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = SCpnt;
1479 
1480 	retval = twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, NULL, 0, NULL);
1481 	if (retval) {
1482 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1483 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1484 		SCpnt->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1485 		done(SCpnt);
1486 		retval = 0;
1487 	}
1488 out:
1489 	return retval;
1490 } /* End twl_scsi_queue() */
1491 
1492 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(twl_scsi_queue)
1493 
1494 /* This function tells the controller to shut down */
1495 static void __twl_shutdown(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1496 {
1497 	/* Disable interrupts */
1498 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1499 
1500 	/* Free up the IRQ */
1501 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1502 
1503 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutting down host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1504 
1505 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1506 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1507 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x16, "Connection shutdown failed");
1508 	} else {
1509 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutdown complete.\n");
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt just before exit */
1513 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1514 } /* End __twl_shutdown() */
1515 
1516 /* Wrapper for __twl_shutdown */
1517 static void twl_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1518 {
1519 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1520 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1521 
1522 	if (!host)
1523 		return;
1524 
1525 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1526 
1527 	if (tw_dev->online)
1528 		__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1529 } /* End twl_shutdown() */
1530 
1531 /* This function configures unit settings when a unit is coming on-line */
1532 static int twl_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1533 {
1534 	/* Force 60 second timeout */
1535 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, 60 * HZ);
1536 
1537 	return 0;
1538 } /* End twl_slave_configure() */
1539 
1540 /* scsi_host_template initializer */
1541 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1542 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1543 	.name			= "3w-sas",
1544 	.queuecommand		= twl_scsi_queue,
1545 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= twl_scsi_eh_reset,
1546 	.bios_param		= twl_scsi_biosparam,
1547 	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,
1548 	.can_queue		= TW_Q_LENGTH-2,
1549 	.slave_configure	= twl_slave_configure,
1550 	.this_id		= -1,
1551 	.sg_tablesize		= TW_LIBERATOR_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,
1552 	.max_sectors		= TW_MAX_SECTORS,
1553 	.cmd_per_lun		= TW_MAX_CMDS_PER_LUN,
1554 	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1555 	.shost_attrs		= twl_host_attrs,
1556 	.emulated		= 1,
1557 	.no_write_same		= 1,
1558 };
1559 
1560 /* This function will probe and initialize a card */
1561 static int twl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
1562 {
1563 	struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL;
1564 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1565 	int retval = -ENODEV;
1566 	int *ptr_phycount, phycount=0;
1567 
1568 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1569 	if (retval) {
1570 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x17, "Failed to enable pci device");
1571 		goto out_disable_device;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1575 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1576 
1577 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1578 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1579 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1580 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1581 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x18, "Failed to set dma mask");
1582 			retval = -ENODEV;
1583 			goto out_disable_device;
1584 		}
1585 
1586 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, sizeof(TW_Device_Extension));
1587 	if (!host) {
1588 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x19, "Failed to allocate memory for device extension");
1589 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1590 		goto out_disable_device;
1591 	}
1592 	tw_dev = shost_priv(host);
1593 
1594 	/* Save values to device extension */
1595 	tw_dev->host = host;
1596 	tw_dev->tw_pci_dev = pdev;
1597 
1598 	if (twl_initialize_device_extension(tw_dev)) {
1599 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1a, "Failed to initialize device extension");
1600 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	/* Request IO regions */
1604 	retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "3w-sas");
1605 	if (retval) {
1606 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1b, "Failed to get mem region");
1607 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	/* Save base address, use region 1 */
1611 	tw_dev->base_addr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
1612 	if (!tw_dev->base_addr) {
1613 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1c, "Failed to ioremap");
1614 		goto out_release_mem_region;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	/* Disable interrupts on the card */
1618 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1619 
1620 	/* Initialize the card */
1621 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1622 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1d, "Controller reset failed during probe");
1623 		goto out_iounmap;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	/* Set host specific parameters */
1627 	host->max_id = TW_MAX_UNITS;
1628 	host->max_cmd_len = TW_MAX_CDB_LEN;
1629 	host->max_lun = TW_MAX_LUNS;
1630 	host->max_channel = 0;
1631 
1632 	/* Register the card with the kernel SCSI layer */
1633 	retval = scsi_add_host(host, &pdev->dev);
1634 	if (retval) {
1635 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1e, "scsi add host failed");
1636 		goto out_iounmap;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1640 
1641 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Found an LSI 3ware %s Controller at 0x%llx, IRQ: %d.\n",
1642 	       host->host_no,
1643 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1644 				     TW_PARAM_MODEL, TW_PARAM_MODEL_LENGTH),
1645 	       (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, 1), pdev->irq);
1646 
1647 	ptr_phycount = twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_PARAM_PHY_SUMMARY_TABLE,
1648 				     TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT, TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT_LENGTH);
1649 	if (ptr_phycount)
1650 		phycount = le32_to_cpu(*(int *)ptr_phycount);
1651 
1652 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Firmware %s, BIOS %s, Phys: %d.\n",
1653 	       host->host_no,
1654 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1655 				     TW_PARAM_FWVER, TW_PARAM_FWVER_LENGTH),
1656 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1657 				     TW_PARAM_BIOSVER, TW_PARAM_BIOSVER_LENGTH),
1658 	       phycount);
1659 
1660 	/* Try to enable MSI */
1661 	if (use_msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
1662 		set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
1663 
1664 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1665 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1666 	if (retval) {
1667 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1f, "Error requesting IRQ");
1668 		goto out_remove_host;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	twl_device_extension_list[twl_device_extension_count] = tw_dev;
1672 	twl_device_extension_count++;
1673 
1674 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1675 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1676 
1677 	/* Finally, scan the host */
1678 	scsi_scan_host(host);
1679 
1680 	/* Add sysfs binary files */
1681 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr))
1682 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x20, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_aen_read");
1683 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr))
1684 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x21, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_compat_info");
1685 
1686 	if (twl_major == -1) {
1687 		if ((twl_major = register_chrdev (0, "twl", &twl_fops)) < 0)
1688 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x22, "Failed to register character device");
1689 	}
1690 	tw_dev->online = 1;
1691 	return 0;
1692 
1693 out_remove_host:
1694 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1695 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1696 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1697 out_iounmap:
1698 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1699 out_release_mem_region:
1700 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1701 out_free_device_extension:
1702 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1703 	scsi_host_put(host);
1704 out_disable_device:
1705 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1706 
1707 	return retval;
1708 } /* End twl_probe() */
1709 
1710 /* This function is called to remove a device */
1711 static void twl_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1712 {
1713 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1714 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1715 
1716 	if (!host)
1717 		return;
1718 
1719 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1720 
1721 	if (!tw_dev->online)
1722 		return;
1723 
1724 	/* Remove sysfs binary files */
1725 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr);
1726 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr);
1727 
1728 	scsi_remove_host(tw_dev->host);
1729 
1730 	/* Unregister character device */
1731 	if (twl_major >= 0) {
1732 		unregister_chrdev(twl_major, "twl");
1733 		twl_major = -1;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	/* Shutdown the card */
1737 	__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1738 
1739 	/* Disable MSI if enabled */
1740 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1741 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1742 
1743 	/* Free IO remapping */
1744 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1745 
1746 	/* Free up the mem region */
1747 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1748 
1749 	/* Free up device extension resources */
1750 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1751 
1752 	scsi_host_put(tw_dev->host);
1753 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1754 	twl_device_extension_count--;
1755 } /* End twl_remove() */
1756 
1757 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1758 /* This function is called on PCI suspend */
1759 static int twl_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1760 {
1761 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1762 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1763 
1764 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspending host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1765 	/* Disable interrupts */
1766 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1767 
1768 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1769 
1770 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1771 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1772 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x23, "Connection shutdown failed during suspend");
1773 	} else {
1774 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspend complete.\n");
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1778 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1779 
1780 	pci_save_state(pdev);
1781 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1782 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
1783 
1784 	return 0;
1785 } /* End twl_suspend() */
1786 
1787 /* This function is called on PCI resume */
1788 static int twl_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1789 {
1790 	int retval = 0;
1791 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1792 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1793 
1794 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resuming host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1795 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1796 	pci_enable_wake(pdev, PCI_D0, 0);
1797 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
1798 
1799 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1800 	if (retval) {
1801 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x24, "Enable device failed during resume");
1802 		return retval;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1806 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1807 
1808 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1809 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1810 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1811 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1812 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x25, "Failed to set dma mask during resume");
1813 			retval = -ENODEV;
1814 			goto out_disable_device;
1815 		}
1816 
1817 	/* Initialize the card */
1818 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1819 		retval = -ENODEV;
1820 		goto out_disable_device;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1824 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1825 	if (retval) {
1826 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x26, "Error requesting IRQ during resume");
1827 		retval = -ENODEV;
1828 		goto out_disable_device;
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/* Now enable MSI if enabled */
1832 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1833 		pci_enable_msi(pdev);
1834 
1835 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1836 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1837 
1838 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resume complete.\n");
1839 	return 0;
1840 
1841 out_disable_device:
1842 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1843 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1844 
1845 	return retval;
1846 } /* End twl_resume() */
1847 #endif
1848 
1849 /* PCI Devices supported by this driver */
1850 static struct pci_device_id twl_pci_tbl[] = {
1851 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(3WARE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9750) },
1852 	{ }
1853 };
1854 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, twl_pci_tbl);
1855 
1856 /* pci_driver initializer */
1857 static struct pci_driver twl_driver = {
1858 	.name		= "3w-sas",
1859 	.id_table	= twl_pci_tbl,
1860 	.probe		= twl_probe,
1861 	.remove		= twl_remove,
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1863 	.suspend	= twl_suspend,
1864 	.resume		= twl_resume,
1865 #endif
1866 	.shutdown	= twl_shutdown
1867 };
1868 
1869 /* This function is called on driver initialization */
1870 static int __init twl_init(void)
1871 {
1872 	printk(KERN_INFO "LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux v%s.\n", TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
1873 
1874 	return pci_register_driver(&twl_driver);
1875 } /* End twl_init() */
1876 
1877 /* This function is called on driver exit */
1878 static void __exit twl_exit(void)
1879 {
1880 	pci_unregister_driver(&twl_driver);
1881 } /* End twl_exit() */
1882 
1883 module_init(twl_init);
1884 module_exit(twl_exit);
1885 
1886