xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/cio/cio.c (revision 367b8112)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
3  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- low level i/o calls
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2008
6  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
7  *		 Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8  *		 Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
9  *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <asm/cio.h>
19 #include <asm/delay.h>
20 #include <asm/irq.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
22 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include <asm/reset.h>
24 #include <asm/ipl.h>
25 #include <asm/chpid.h>
26 #include <asm/airq.h>
27 #include <asm/isc.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu.h>
29 #include <asm/fcx.h>
30 #include "cio.h"
31 #include "css.h"
32 #include "chsc.h"
33 #include "ioasm.h"
34 #include "io_sch.h"
35 #include "blacklist.h"
36 #include "cio_debug.h"
37 #include "chp.h"
38 #include "../s390mach.h"
39 
40 debug_info_t *cio_debug_msg_id;
41 debug_info_t *cio_debug_trace_id;
42 debug_info_t *cio_debug_crw_id;
43 
44 /*
45  * Function: cio_debug_init
46  * Initializes three debug logs for common I/O:
47  * - cio_msg logs generic cio messages
48  * - cio_trace logs the calling of different functions
49  * - cio_crw logs machine check related cio messages
50  */
51 static int __init cio_debug_init(void)
52 {
53 	cio_debug_msg_id = debug_register("cio_msg", 16, 1, 16 * sizeof(long));
54 	if (!cio_debug_msg_id)
55 		goto out_unregister;
56 	debug_register_view(cio_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
57 	debug_set_level(cio_debug_msg_id, 2);
58 	cio_debug_trace_id = debug_register("cio_trace", 16, 1, 16);
59 	if (!cio_debug_trace_id)
60 		goto out_unregister;
61 	debug_register_view(cio_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
62 	debug_set_level(cio_debug_trace_id, 2);
63 	cio_debug_crw_id = debug_register("cio_crw", 16, 1, 16 * sizeof(long));
64 	if (!cio_debug_crw_id)
65 		goto out_unregister;
66 	debug_register_view(cio_debug_crw_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
67 	debug_set_level(cio_debug_crw_id, 4);
68 	return 0;
69 
70 out_unregister:
71 	if (cio_debug_msg_id)
72 		debug_unregister(cio_debug_msg_id);
73 	if (cio_debug_trace_id)
74 		debug_unregister(cio_debug_trace_id);
75 	if (cio_debug_crw_id)
76 		debug_unregister(cio_debug_crw_id);
77 	return -1;
78 }
79 
80 arch_initcall (cio_debug_init);
81 
82 int
83 cio_set_options (struct subchannel *sch, int flags)
84 {
85        sch->options.suspend = (flags & DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND) != 0;
86        sch->options.prefetch = (flags & DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH) != 0;
87        sch->options.inter = (flags & DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER) != 0;
88        return 0;
89 }
90 
91 /* FIXME: who wants to use this? */
92 int
93 cio_get_options (struct subchannel *sch)
94 {
95        int flags;
96 
97        flags = 0;
98        if (sch->options.suspend)
99 		flags |= DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND;
100        if (sch->options.prefetch)
101 		flags |= DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH;
102        if (sch->options.inter)
103 		flags |= DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER;
104        return flags;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Use tpi to get a pending interrupt, call the interrupt handler and
109  * return a pointer to the subchannel structure.
110  */
111 static int
112 cio_tpi(void)
113 {
114 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
115 	struct subchannel *sch;
116 	struct irb *irb;
117 	int irq_context;
118 
119 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
120 	if (tpi (NULL) != 1)
121 		return 0;
122 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
123 	/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
124 	if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) != 0)
125 		/* Not status pending or not operational. */
126 		return 1;
127 	sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
128 	if (!sch)
129 		return 1;
130 	irq_context = in_interrupt();
131 	if (!irq_context)
132 		local_bh_disable();
133 	irq_enter ();
134 	spin_lock(sch->lock);
135 	memcpy(&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw, sizeof(union scsw));
136 	if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
137 		sch->driver->irq(sch);
138 	spin_unlock(sch->lock);
139 	irq_exit ();
140 	if (!irq_context)
141 		_local_bh_enable();
142 	return 1;
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 cio_start_handle_notoper(struct subchannel *sch, __u8 lpm)
147 {
148 	char dbf_text[15];
149 
150 	if (lpm != 0)
151 		sch->lpm &= ~lpm;
152 	else
153 		sch->lpm = 0;
154 
155 	stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
156 
157 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "cio_start: 'not oper' status for "
158 		      "subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n", sch->schid.ssid,
159 		      sch->schid.sch_no);
160 	sprintf(dbf_text, "no%s", dev_name(&sch->dev));
161 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(0, dbf_text);
162 	CIO_HEX_EVENT(0, &sch->schib, sizeof (struct schib));
163 
164 	return (sch->lpm ? -EACCES : -ENODEV);
165 }
166 
167 int
168 cio_start_key (struct subchannel *sch,	/* subchannel structure */
169 	       struct ccw1 * cpa,	/* logical channel prog addr */
170 	       __u8 lpm,		/* logical path mask */
171 	       __u8 key)                /* storage key */
172 {
173 	char dbf_txt[15];
174 	int ccode;
175 	union orb *orb;
176 
177 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "stIO");
178 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, dev_name(&sch->dev));
179 
180 	orb = &to_io_private(sch)->orb;
181 	memset(orb, 0, sizeof(union orb));
182 	/* sch is always under 2G. */
183 	orb->cmd.intparm = (u32)(addr_t)sch;
184 	orb->cmd.fmt = 1;
185 
186 	orb->cmd.pfch = sch->options.prefetch == 0;
187 	orb->cmd.spnd = sch->options.suspend;
188 	orb->cmd.ssic = sch->options.suspend && sch->options.inter;
189 	orb->cmd.lpm = (lpm != 0) ? lpm : sch->lpm;
190 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
191 	/*
192 	 * for 64 bit we always support 64 bit IDAWs with 4k page size only
193 	 */
194 	orb->cmd.c64 = 1;
195 	orb->cmd.i2k = 0;
196 #endif
197 	orb->cmd.key = key >> 4;
198 	/* issue "Start Subchannel" */
199 	orb->cmd.cpa = (__u32) __pa(cpa);
200 	ccode = ssch(sch->schid, orb);
201 
202 	/* process condition code */
203 	sprintf(dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
204 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, dbf_txt);
205 
206 	switch (ccode) {
207 	case 0:
208 		/*
209 		 * initialize device status information
210 		 */
211 		sch->schib.scsw.cmd.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
212 		return 0;
213 	case 1:		/* status pending */
214 	case 2:		/* busy */
215 		return -EBUSY;
216 	case 3:		/* device/path not operational */
217 		return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
218 	default:
219 		return ccode;
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 int
224 cio_start (struct subchannel *sch, struct ccw1 *cpa, __u8 lpm)
225 {
226 	return cio_start_key(sch, cpa, lpm, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * resume suspended I/O operation
231  */
232 int
233 cio_resume (struct subchannel *sch)
234 {
235 	char dbf_txt[15];
236 	int ccode;
237 
238 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "resIO");
239 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, dev_name(&sch->dev));
240 
241 	ccode = rsch (sch->schid);
242 
243 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
244 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
245 
246 	switch (ccode) {
247 	case 0:
248 		sch->schib.scsw.cmd.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND;
249 		return 0;
250 	case 1:
251 		return -EBUSY;
252 	case 2:
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 	default:
255 		/*
256 		 * useless to wait for request completion
257 		 *  as device is no longer operational !
258 		 */
259 		return -ENODEV;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * halt I/O operation
265  */
266 int
267 cio_halt(struct subchannel *sch)
268 {
269 	char dbf_txt[15];
270 	int ccode;
271 
272 	if (!sch)
273 		return -ENODEV;
274 
275 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "haltIO");
276 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Issue "Halt subchannel" and process condition code
280 	 */
281 	ccode = hsch (sch->schid);
282 
283 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
284 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
285 
286 	switch (ccode) {
287 	case 0:
288 		sch->schib.scsw.cmd.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND;
289 		return 0;
290 	case 1:		/* status pending */
291 	case 2:		/* busy */
292 		return -EBUSY;
293 	default:		/* device not operational */
294 		return -ENODEV;
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Clear I/O operation
300  */
301 int
302 cio_clear(struct subchannel *sch)
303 {
304 	char dbf_txt[15];
305 	int ccode;
306 
307 	if (!sch)
308 		return -ENODEV;
309 
310 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "clearIO");
311 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * Issue "Clear subchannel" and process condition code
315 	 */
316 	ccode = csch (sch->schid);
317 
318 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
319 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
320 
321 	switch (ccode) {
322 	case 0:
323 		sch->schib.scsw.cmd.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND;
324 		return 0;
325 	default:		/* device not operational */
326 		return -ENODEV;
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Function: cio_cancel
332  * Issues a "Cancel Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
333  * Note: We don't need any fancy intparms and flags here
334  *	 since xsch is executed synchronously.
335  * Only for common I/O internal use as for now.
336  */
337 int
338 cio_cancel (struct subchannel *sch)
339 {
340 	char dbf_txt[15];
341 	int ccode;
342 
343 	if (!sch)
344 		return -ENODEV;
345 
346 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "cancelIO");
347 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
348 
349 	ccode = xsch (sch->schid);
350 
351 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
352 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
353 
354 	switch (ccode) {
355 	case 0:		/* success */
356 		/* Update information in scsw. */
357 		stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
358 		return 0;
359 	case 1:		/* status pending */
360 		return -EBUSY;
361 	case 2:		/* not applicable */
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 	default:	/* not oper */
364 		return -ENODEV;
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Function: cio_modify
370  * Issues a "Modify Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
371  */
372 int
373 cio_modify (struct subchannel *sch)
374 {
375 	int ccode, retry, ret;
376 
377 	ret = 0;
378 	for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) {
379 		ccode = msch_err (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
380 		if (ccode < 0)	/* -EIO if msch gets a program check. */
381 			return ccode;
382 		switch (ccode) {
383 		case 0: /* successfull */
384 			return 0;
385 		case 1:	/* status pending */
386 			return -EBUSY;
387 		case 2:	/* busy */
388 			udelay (100);	/* allow for recovery */
389 			ret = -EBUSY;
390 			break;
391 		case 3:	/* not operational */
392 			return -ENODEV;
393 		}
394 	}
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
398 /**
399  * cio_enable_subchannel - enable a subchannel.
400  * @sch: subchannel to be enabled
401  * @intparm: interruption parameter to set
402  */
403 int cio_enable_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, u32 intparm)
404 {
405 	char dbf_txt[15];
406 	int ccode;
407 	int retry;
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "ensch");
411 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
412 
413 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
416 	if (ccode)
417 		return -ENODEV;
418 
419 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
420 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
421 		sch->schib.pmcw.isc = sch->isc;
422 		sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = intparm;
423 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
424 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
425 			break;
426 		if (ret == -EIO)
427 			/*
428 			 * Got a program check in cio_modify. Try without
429 			 * the concurrent sense bit the next time.
430 			 */
431 			sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 0;
432 		if (ret == 0) {
433 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
434 			if (sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
435 				break;
436 		}
437 		if (ret == -EBUSY) {
438 			struct irb irb;
439 			if (tsch(sch->schid, &irb) != 0)
440 				break;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
444 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cio_enable_subchannel);
448 
449 /**
450  * cio_disable_subchannel - disable a subchannel.
451  * @sch: subchannel to disable
452  */
453 int cio_disable_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
454 {
455 	char dbf_txt[15];
456 	int ccode;
457 	int retry;
458 	int ret;
459 
460 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "dissch");
461 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
462 
463 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
464 		return 0;
465 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
466 	if (ccode == 3)		/* Not operational. */
467 		return -ENODEV;
468 
469 	if (scsw_actl(&sch->schib.scsw) != 0)
470 		/*
471 		 * the disable function must not be called while there are
472 		 *  requests pending for completion !
473 		 */
474 		return -EBUSY;
475 
476 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
477 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
478 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
479 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
480 			break;
481 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
482 			/*
483 			 * The subchannel is busy or status pending.
484 			 * We'll disable when the next interrupt was delivered
485 			 * via the state machine.
486 			 */
487 			break;
488 		if (ret == 0) {
489 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
490 			if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
491 				break;
492 		}
493 	}
494 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
495 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
496 	return ret;
497 }
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cio_disable_subchannel);
499 
500 int cio_create_sch_lock(struct subchannel *sch)
501 {
502 	sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!sch->lock)
504 		return -ENOMEM;
505 	spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 static int cio_check_devno_blacklisted(struct subchannel *sch)
510 {
511 	if (is_blacklisted(sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev)) {
512 		/*
513 		 * This device must not be known to Linux. So we simply
514 		 * say that there is no device and return ENODEV.
515 		 */
516 		CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Blacklisted device detected "
517 			      "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
518 			      sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid);
519 		return -ENODEV;
520 	}
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int cio_validate_io_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
525 {
526 	/* Initialization for io subchannels. */
527 	if (!css_sch_is_valid(&sch->schib))
528 		return -ENODEV;
529 
530 	/* Devno is valid. */
531 	return cio_check_devno_blacklisted(sch);
532 }
533 
534 static int cio_validate_msg_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
535 {
536 	/* Initialization for message subchannels. */
537 	if (!css_sch_is_valid(&sch->schib))
538 		return -ENODEV;
539 
540 	/* Devno is valid. */
541 	return cio_check_devno_blacklisted(sch);
542 }
543 
544 /**
545  * cio_validate_subchannel - basic validation of subchannel
546  * @sch: subchannel structure to be filled out
547  * @schid: subchannel id
548  *
549  * Find out subchannel type and initialize struct subchannel.
550  * Return codes:
551  *   0 on success
552  *   -ENXIO for non-defined subchannels
553  *   -ENODEV for invalid subchannels or blacklisted devices
554  *   -EIO for subchannels in an invalid subchannel set
555  */
556 int cio_validate_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, struct subchannel_id schid)
557 {
558 	char dbf_txt[15];
559 	int ccode;
560 	int err;
561 
562 	sprintf(dbf_txt, "valsch%x", schid.sch_no);
563 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, dbf_txt);
564 
565 	/* Nuke all fields. */
566 	memset(sch, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
567 
568 	sch->schid = schid;
569 	if (cio_is_console(schid)) {
570 		sch->lock = cio_get_console_lock();
571 	} else {
572 		err = cio_create_sch_lock(sch);
573 		if (err)
574 			goto out;
575 	}
576 	mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
577 	/* Set a name for the subchannel */
578 	if (cio_is_console(schid))
579 		sch->dev.init_name = cio_get_console_sch_name(schid);
580 	else
581 		dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", schid.ssid, schid.sch_no);
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
585 	 *  indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
586 	 * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
587 	 *  is not valid.
588 	 */
589 	ccode = stsch_err (schid, &sch->schib);
590 	if (ccode) {
591 		err = (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
592 		goto out;
593 	}
594 	/* Copy subchannel type from path management control word. */
595 	sch->st = sch->schib.pmcw.st;
596 
597 	switch (sch->st) {
598 	case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO:
599 		err = cio_validate_io_subchannel(sch);
600 		break;
601 	case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG:
602 		err = cio_validate_msg_subchannel(sch);
603 		break;
604 	default:
605 		err = 0;
606 	}
607 	if (err)
608 		goto out;
609 
610 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports subchannel type %04X\n",
611 		      sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, sch->st);
612 	return 0;
613 out:
614 	if (!cio_is_console(schid))
615 		kfree(sch->lock);
616 	sch->lock = NULL;
617 	return err;
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * do_IRQ() handles all normal I/O device IRQ's (the special
622  *	    SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
623  *	    handlers).
624  *
625  */
626 void
627 do_IRQ (struct pt_regs *regs)
628 {
629 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
630 	struct subchannel *sch;
631 	struct irb *irb;
632 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
633 
634 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
635 	irq_enter();
636 	s390_idle_check();
637 	if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.clock_comparator)
638 		/* Serve timer interrupts first. */
639 		clock_comparator_work();
640 	/*
641 	 * Get interrupt information from lowcore
642 	 */
643 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
644 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
645 	do {
646 		kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[IO_INTERRUPT]++;
647 		/*
648 		 * Non I/O-subchannel thin interrupts are processed differently
649 		 */
650 		if (tpi_info->adapter_IO == 1 &&
651 		    tpi_info->int_type == IO_INTERRUPT_TYPE) {
652 			do_adapter_IO(tpi_info->isc);
653 			continue;
654 		}
655 		sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
656 		if (!sch) {
657 			/* Clear pending interrupt condition. */
658 			tsch(tpi_info->schid, irb);
659 			continue;
660 		}
661 		spin_lock(sch->lock);
662 		/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
663 		if (tsch(tpi_info->schid, irb) == 0) {
664 			/* Keep subchannel information word up to date. */
665 			memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw,
666 				sizeof (irb->scsw));
667 			/* Call interrupt handler if there is one. */
668 			if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
669 				sch->driver->irq(sch);
670 		}
671 		spin_unlock(sch->lock);
672 		/*
673 		 * Are more interrupts pending?
674 		 * If so, the tpi instruction will update the lowcore
675 		 * to hold the info for the next interrupt.
676 		 * We don't do this for VM because a tpi drops the cpu
677 		 * out of the sie which costs more cycles than it saves.
678 		 */
679 	} while (!MACHINE_IS_VM && tpi (NULL) != 0);
680 	irq_exit();
681 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
682 }
683 
684 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
685 static struct subchannel console_subchannel;
686 static char console_sch_name[10] = "0.x.xxxx";
687 static struct io_subchannel_private console_priv;
688 static int console_subchannel_in_use;
689 
690 void *cio_get_console_priv(void)
691 {
692 	return &console_priv;
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * busy wait for the next interrupt on the console
697  */
698 void wait_cons_dev(void)
699 	__releases(console_subchannel.lock)
700 	__acquires(console_subchannel.lock)
701 {
702 	unsigned long cr6      __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
703 	unsigned long save_cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * before entering the spinlock we may already have
707 	 * processed the interrupt on a different CPU...
708 	 */
709 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
710 		return;
711 
712 	/* disable all but the console isc */
713 	__ctl_store (save_cr6, 6, 6);
714 	cr6 = 1UL << (31 - CONSOLE_ISC);
715 	__ctl_load (cr6, 6, 6);
716 
717 	do {
718 		spin_unlock(console_subchannel.lock);
719 		if (!cio_tpi())
720 			cpu_relax();
721 		spin_lock(console_subchannel.lock);
722 	} while (console_subchannel.schib.scsw.cmd.actl != 0);
723 	/*
724 	 * restore previous isc value
725 	 */
726 	__ctl_load (save_cr6, 6, 6);
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 cio_test_for_console(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
731 {
732 	if (stsch_err(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0)
733 		return -ENXIO;
734 	if ((console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) &&
735 	    console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv &&
736 	    (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev == console_devno)) {
737 		console_irq = schid.sch_no;
738 		return 1; /* found */
739 	}
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 
743 
744 static int
745 cio_get_console_sch_no(void)
746 {
747 	struct subchannel_id schid;
748 
749 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
750 	if (console_irq != -1) {
751 		/* VM provided us with the irq number of the console. */
752 		schid.sch_no = console_irq;
753 		if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0 ||
754 		    (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.st != SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) ||
755 		    !console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv)
756 			return -1;
757 		console_devno = console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev;
758 	} else if (console_devno != -1) {
759 		/* At least the console device number is known. */
760 		for_each_subchannel(cio_test_for_console, NULL);
761 		if (console_irq == -1)
762 			return -1;
763 	} else {
764 		/* unlike in 2.4, we cannot autoprobe here, since
765 		 * the channel subsystem is not fully initialized.
766 		 * With some luck, the HWC console can take over */
767 		return -1;
768 	}
769 	return console_irq;
770 }
771 
772 struct subchannel *
773 cio_probe_console(void)
774 {
775 	int sch_no, ret;
776 	struct subchannel_id schid;
777 
778 	if (xchg(&console_subchannel_in_use, 1) != 0)
779 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
780 	sch_no = cio_get_console_sch_no();
781 	if (sch_no == -1) {
782 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
783 		printk(KERN_WARNING "cio: No ccw console found!\n");
784 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
785 	}
786 	memset(&console_subchannel, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
787 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
788 	schid.sch_no = sch_no;
789 	ret = cio_validate_subchannel(&console_subchannel, schid);
790 	if (ret) {
791 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
792 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
793 	}
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * enable console I/O-interrupt subclass
797 	 */
798 	isc_register(CONSOLE_ISC);
799 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.isc = CONSOLE_ISC;
800 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm =
801 		(u32)(addr_t)&console_subchannel;
802 	ret = cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
803 	if (ret) {
804 		isc_unregister(CONSOLE_ISC);
805 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
806 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
807 	}
808 	return &console_subchannel;
809 }
810 
811 void
812 cio_release_console(void)
813 {
814 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
815 	cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
816 	isc_unregister(CONSOLE_ISC);
817 	console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
818 }
819 
820 /* Bah... hack to catch console special sausages. */
821 int
822 cio_is_console(struct subchannel_id schid)
823 {
824 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
825 		return 0;
826 	return schid_equal(&schid, &console_subchannel.schid);
827 }
828 
829 struct subchannel *
830 cio_get_console_subchannel(void)
831 {
832 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
833 		return NULL;
834 	return &console_subchannel;
835 }
836 
837 const char *cio_get_console_sch_name(struct subchannel_id schid)
838 {
839 	snprintf(console_sch_name, 10, "0.%x.%04x", schid.ssid, schid.sch_no);
840 	return (const char *)console_sch_name;
841 }
842 
843 #endif
844 static int
845 __disable_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
846 {
847 	int retry, cc;
848 
849 	cc = 0;
850 	for (retry=0;retry<3;retry++) {
851 		schib->pmcw.ena = 0;
852 		cc = msch(schid, schib);
853 		if (cc)
854 			return (cc==3?-ENODEV:-EBUSY);
855 		stsch(schid, schib);
856 		if (!schib->pmcw.ena)
857 			return 0;
858 	}
859 	return -EBUSY; /* uhm... */
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 __clear_io_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid)
864 {
865 	int retry;
866 
867 	if (csch(schid))
868 		return -ENODEV;
869 	for (retry=0;retry<20;retry++) {
870 		struct tpi_info ti;
871 
872 		if (tpi(&ti)) {
873 			tsch(ti.schid, (struct irb *)__LC_IRB);
874 			if (schid_equal(&ti.schid, &schid))
875 				return 0;
876 		}
877 		udelay_simple(100);
878 	}
879 	return -EBUSY;
880 }
881 
882 static void __clear_chsc_subchannel_easy(void)
883 {
884 	/* It seems we can only wait for a bit here :/ */
885 	udelay_simple(100);
886 }
887 
888 static int pgm_check_occured;
889 
890 static void cio_reset_pgm_check_handler(void)
891 {
892 	pgm_check_occured = 1;
893 }
894 
895 static int stsch_reset(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *addr)
896 {
897 	int rc;
898 
899 	pgm_check_occured = 0;
900 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = cio_reset_pgm_check_handler;
901 	rc = stsch(schid, addr);
902 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = NULL;
903 
904 	/* The program check handler could have changed pgm_check_occured. */
905 	barrier();
906 
907 	if (pgm_check_occured)
908 		return -EIO;
909 	else
910 		return rc;
911 }
912 
913 static int __shutdown_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
914 {
915 	struct schib schib;
916 
917 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
918 		return -ENXIO;
919 	if (!schib.pmcw.ena)
920 		return 0;
921 	switch(__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib)) {
922 	case 0:
923 	case -ENODEV:
924 		break;
925 	default: /* -EBUSY */
926 		switch (schib.pmcw.st) {
927 		case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO:
928 			if (__clear_io_subchannel_easy(schid))
929 				goto out; /* give up... */
930 			break;
931 		case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_CHSC:
932 			__clear_chsc_subchannel_easy();
933 			break;
934 		default:
935 			/* No default clear strategy */
936 			break;
937 		}
938 		stsch(schid, &schib);
939 		__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib);
940 	}
941 out:
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 static atomic_t chpid_reset_count;
946 
947 static void s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler(void)
948 {
949 	struct crw crw;
950 	struct mci *mci;
951 
952 	/* Check for pending channel report word. */
953 	mci = (struct mci *)&S390_lowcore.mcck_interruption_code;
954 	if (!mci->cp)
955 		return;
956 	/* Process channel report words. */
957 	while (stcrw(&crw) == 0) {
958 		/* Check for responses to RCHP. */
959 		if (crw.slct && crw.rsc == CRW_RSC_CPATH)
960 			atomic_dec(&chpid_reset_count);
961 	}
962 }
963 
964 #define RCHP_TIMEOUT (30 * USEC_PER_SEC)
965 static void css_reset(void)
966 {
967 	int i, ret;
968 	unsigned long long timeout;
969 	struct chp_id chpid;
970 
971 	/* Reset subchannels. */
972 	for_each_subchannel(__shutdown_subchannel_easy,  NULL);
973 	/* Reset channel paths. */
974 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler;
975 	/* Enable channel report machine checks. */
976 	__ctl_set_bit(14, 28);
977 	/* Temporarily reenable machine checks. */
978 	local_mcck_enable();
979 	chp_id_init(&chpid);
980 	for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CHPID; i++) {
981 		chpid.id = i;
982 		ret = rchp(chpid);
983 		if ((ret == 0) || (ret == 2))
984 			/*
985 			 * rchp either succeeded, or another rchp is already
986 			 * in progress. In either case, we'll get a crw.
987 			 */
988 			atomic_inc(&chpid_reset_count);
989 	}
990 	/* Wait for machine check for all channel paths. */
991 	timeout = get_clock() + (RCHP_TIMEOUT << 12);
992 	while (atomic_read(&chpid_reset_count) != 0) {
993 		if (get_clock() > timeout)
994 			break;
995 		cpu_relax();
996 	}
997 	/* Disable machine checks again. */
998 	local_mcck_disable();
999 	/* Disable channel report machine checks. */
1000 	__ctl_clear_bit(14, 28);
1001 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = NULL;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static struct reset_call css_reset_call = {
1005 	.fn = css_reset,
1006 };
1007 
1008 static int __init init_css_reset_call(void)
1009 {
1010 	atomic_set(&chpid_reset_count, 0);
1011 	register_reset_call(&css_reset_call);
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 arch_initcall(init_css_reset_call);
1016 
1017 struct sch_match_id {
1018 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1019 	struct ccw_dev_id devid;
1020 	int rc;
1021 };
1022 
1023 static int __reipl_subchannel_match(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
1024 {
1025 	struct schib schib;
1026 	struct sch_match_id *match_id = data;
1027 
1028 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
1029 		return -ENXIO;
1030 	if ((schib.pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && schib.pmcw.dnv &&
1031 	    (schib.pmcw.dev == match_id->devid.devno) &&
1032 	    (schid.ssid == match_id->devid.ssid)) {
1033 		match_id->schid = schid;
1034 		match_id->rc = 0;
1035 		return 1;
1036 	}
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int reipl_find_schid(struct ccw_dev_id *devid,
1041 			    struct subchannel_id *schid)
1042 {
1043 	struct sch_match_id match_id;
1044 
1045 	match_id.devid = *devid;
1046 	match_id.rc = -ENODEV;
1047 	for_each_subchannel(__reipl_subchannel_match, &match_id);
1048 	if (match_id.rc == 0)
1049 		*schid = match_id.schid;
1050 	return match_id.rc;
1051 }
1052 
1053 extern void do_reipl_asm(__u32 schid);
1054 
1055 /* Make sure all subchannels are quiet before we re-ipl an lpar. */
1056 void reipl_ccw_dev(struct ccw_dev_id *devid)
1057 {
1058 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1059 
1060 	s390_reset_system();
1061 	if (reipl_find_schid(devid, &schid) != 0)
1062 		panic("IPL Device not found\n");
1063 	do_reipl_asm(*((__u32*)&schid));
1064 }
1065 
1066 int __init cio_get_iplinfo(struct cio_iplinfo *iplinfo)
1067 {
1068 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1069 	struct schib schib;
1070 
1071 	schid = *(struct subchannel_id *)__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
1072 	if (!schid.one)
1073 		return -ENODEV;
1074 	if (stsch(schid, &schib))
1075 		return -ENODEV;
1076 	if (schib.pmcw.st != SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO)
1077 		return -ENODEV;
1078 	if (!schib.pmcw.dnv)
1079 		return -ENODEV;
1080 	iplinfo->devno = schib.pmcw.dev;
1081 	iplinfo->is_qdio = schib.pmcw.qf;
1082 	return 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * cio_tm_start_key - perform start function
1087  * @sch: subchannel on which to perform the start function
1088  * @tcw: transport-command word to be started
1089  * @lpm: mask of paths to use
1090  * @key: storage key to use for storage access
1091  *
1092  * Start the tcw on the given subchannel. Return zero on success, non-zero
1093  * otherwise.
1094  */
1095 int cio_tm_start_key(struct subchannel *sch, struct tcw *tcw, u8 lpm, u8 key)
1096 {
1097 	int cc;
1098 	union orb *orb = &to_io_private(sch)->orb;
1099 
1100 	memset(orb, 0, sizeof(union orb));
1101 	orb->tm.intparm = (u32) (addr_t) sch;
1102 	orb->tm.key = key >> 4;
1103 	orb->tm.b = 1;
1104 	orb->tm.lpm = lpm ? lpm : sch->lpm;
1105 	orb->tm.tcw = (u32) (addr_t) tcw;
1106 	cc = ssch(sch->schid, orb);
1107 	switch (cc) {
1108 	case 0:
1109 		return 0;
1110 	case 1:
1111 	case 2:
1112 		return -EBUSY;
1113 	default:
1114 		return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 /**
1119  * cio_tm_intrg - perform interrogate function
1120  * @sch - subchannel on which to perform the interrogate function
1121  *
1122  * If the specified subchannel is running in transport-mode, perform the
1123  * interrogate function. Return zero on success, non-zero otherwie.
1124  */
1125 int cio_tm_intrg(struct subchannel *sch)
1126 {
1127 	int cc;
1128 
1129 	if (!to_io_private(sch)->orb.tm.b)
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 	cc = xsch(sch->schid);
1132 	switch (cc) {
1133 	case 0:
1134 	case 2:
1135 		return 0;
1136 	case 1:
1137 		return -EBUSY;
1138 	default:
1139 		return -ENODEV;
1140 	}
1141 }
1142