xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/vmlogrdr.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  * drivers/s390/char/vmlogrdr.c
3  *	character device driver for reading z/VM system service records
4  *
5  *
6  *	Copyright 2004 IBM Corporation
7  *	character device driver for reading z/VM system service records,
8  *	Version 1.0
9  *	Author(s): Xenia Tkatschow <xenia@us.ibm.com>
10  *		   Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
11  *
12  */
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
22 #include <asm/debug.h>
23 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
24 #include <net/iucv/iucv.h>
25 #include <linux/kmod.h>
26 #include <linux/cdev.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 
30 
31 
32 MODULE_AUTHOR
33 	("(C) 2004 IBM Corporation by Xenia Tkatschow (xenia@us.ibm.com)\n"
34 	 "                            Stefan Weinhuber (wein@de.ibm.com)");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Character device driver for reading z/VM "
36 		    "system service records.");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 
39 
40 /*
41  * The size of the buffer for iucv data transfer is one page,
42  * but in addition to the data we read from iucv we also
43  * place an integer and some characters into that buffer,
44  * so the maximum size for record data is a little less then
45  * one page.
46  */
47 #define NET_BUFFER_SIZE	(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(int) - sizeof(FENCE))
48 
49 /*
50  * The elements that are concurrently accessed by bottom halves are
51  * connection_established, iucv_path_severed, local_interrupt_buffer
52  * and receive_ready. The first three can be protected by
53  * priv_lock.  receive_ready is atomic, so it can be incremented and
54  * decremented without holding a lock.
55  * The variable dev_in_use needs to be protected by the lock, since
56  * it's a flag used by open to make sure that the device is opened only
57  * by one user at the same time.
58  */
59 struct vmlogrdr_priv_t {
60 	char system_service[8];
61 	char internal_name[8];
62 	char recording_name[8];
63 	struct iucv_path *path;
64 	int connection_established;
65 	int iucv_path_severed;
66 	struct iucv_message local_interrupt_buffer;
67 	atomic_t receive_ready;
68 	int minor_num;
69 	char * buffer;
70 	char * current_position;
71 	int remaining;
72 	ulong residual_length;
73 	int buffer_free;
74 	int dev_in_use; /* 1: already opened, 0: not opened*/
75 	spinlock_t priv_lock;
76 	struct device  *device;
77 	struct class_device  *class_device;
78 	int autorecording;
79 	int autopurge;
80 };
81 
82 
83 /*
84  * File operation structure for vmlogrdr devices
85  */
86 static int vmlogrdr_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
87 static int vmlogrdr_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
88 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_read (struct file *filp, char __user *data,
89 			      size_t count, loff_t * ppos);
90 
91 static const struct file_operations vmlogrdr_fops = {
92 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
93 	.open    = vmlogrdr_open,
94 	.release = vmlogrdr_release,
95 	.read    = vmlogrdr_read,
96 };
97 
98 
99 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete(struct iucv_path *, u8 ipuser[16]);
100 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed(struct iucv_path *, u8 ipuser[16]);
101 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending(struct iucv_path *,
102 					  struct iucv_message *);
103 
104 
105 static struct iucv_handler vmlogrdr_iucv_handler = {
106 	.path_complete	 = vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete,
107 	.path_severed	 = vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed,
108 	.message_pending = vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending,
109 };
110 
111 
112 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(conn_wait_queue);
113 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_wait_queue);
114 
115 /*
116  * pointer to system service private structure
117  * minor number 0 --> logrec
118  * minor number 1 --> account
119  * minor number 2 --> symptom
120  */
121 
122 static struct vmlogrdr_priv_t sys_ser[] = {
123 	{ .system_service = "*LOGREC ",
124 	  .internal_name  = "logrec",
125 	  .recording_name = "EREP",
126 	  .minor_num      = 0,
127 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
128 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[0].priv_lock),
129 	  .autorecording  = 1,
130 	  .autopurge      = 1,
131 	},
132 	{ .system_service = "*ACCOUNT",
133 	  .internal_name  = "account",
134 	  .recording_name = "ACCOUNT",
135 	  .minor_num      = 1,
136 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
137 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[1].priv_lock),
138 	  .autorecording  = 1,
139 	  .autopurge      = 1,
140 	},
141 	{ .system_service = "*SYMPTOM",
142 	  .internal_name  = "symptom",
143 	  .recording_name = "SYMPTOM",
144 	  .minor_num      = 2,
145 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
146 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[2].priv_lock),
147 	  .autorecording  = 1,
148 	  .autopurge      = 1,
149 	}
150 };
151 
152 #define MAXMINOR  (sizeof(sys_ser)/sizeof(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t))
153 
154 static char FENCE[] = {"EOR"};
155 static int vmlogrdr_major = 0;
156 static struct cdev  *vmlogrdr_cdev = NULL;
157 static int recording_class_AB;
158 
159 
160 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete(struct iucv_path *path, u8 ipuser[16])
161 {
162 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
163 
164 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
165 	logptr->connection_established = 1;
166 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
167 	wake_up(&conn_wait_queue);
168 }
169 
170 
171 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed(struct iucv_path *path, u8 ipuser[16])
172 {
173 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
174 	u8 reason = (u8) ipuser[8];
175 
176 	printk (KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: connection severed with"
177 		" reason %i\n", reason);
178 
179 	iucv_path_sever(path, NULL);
180 	kfree(path);
181 	logptr->path = NULL;
182 
183 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
184 	logptr->connection_established = 0;
185 	logptr->iucv_path_severed = 1;
186 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
187 
188 	wake_up(&conn_wait_queue);
189 	/* just in case we're sleeping waiting for a record */
190 	wake_up_interruptible(&read_wait_queue);
191 }
192 
193 
194 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending(struct iucv_path *path,
195 					  struct iucv_message *msg)
196 {
197 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * This function is the bottom half so it should be quick.
201 	 * Copy the external interrupt data into our local eib and increment
202 	 * the usage count
203 	 */
204 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
205 	memcpy(&logptr->local_interrupt_buffer, msg, sizeof(*msg));
206 	atomic_inc(&logptr->receive_ready);
207 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
208 	wake_up_interruptible(&read_wait_queue);
209 }
210 
211 
212 static int vmlogrdr_get_recording_class_AB(void)
213 {
214 	char cp_command[]="QUERY COMMAND RECORDING ";
215 	char cp_response[80];
216 	char *tail;
217 	int len,i;
218 
219 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: query command: %s\n", cp_command);
220 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
221 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: response: %s", cp_response);
222 	len = strnlen(cp_response,sizeof(cp_response));
223 	// now the parsing
224 	tail=strnchr(cp_response,len,'=');
225 	if (!tail)
226 		return 0;
227 	tail++;
228 	if (!strncmp("ANY",tail,3))
229 		return 1;
230 	if (!strncmp("NONE",tail,4))
231 		return 0;
232 	/*
233 	 * expect comma separated list of classes here, if one of them
234 	 * is A or B return 1 otherwise 0
235 	 */
236         for (i=tail-cp_response; i<len; i++)
237 		if ( cp_response[i]=='A' || cp_response[i]=='B' )
238 			return 1;
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 
243 static int vmlogrdr_recording(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr,
244 			      int action, int purge)
245 {
246 
247 	char cp_command[80];
248 	char cp_response[160];
249 	char *onoff, *qid_string;
250 
251 	memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
252 	memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
253 
254         onoff = ((action == 1) ? "ON" : "OFF");
255 	qid_string = ((recording_class_AB == 1) ? " QID * " : "");
256 
257         /*
258 	 * The recording commands needs to be called with option QID
259 	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
260 	 * Purging has to be done as separate step, because recording
261 	 * can't be switched on as long as records are on the queue.
262 	 * Doing both at the same time doesn't work.
263 	 */
264 
265 	if (purge) {
266 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
267 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE %s",
268 			 logptr->recording_name,
269 			 qid_string);
270 
271 		printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording command: %s\n",
272 			cp_command);
273 		cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
274 		printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording response: %s",
275 			cp_response);
276 	}
277 
278 	memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
279 	memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
280 	snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command), "RECORDING %s %s %s",
281 		logptr->recording_name,
282 		onoff,
283 		qid_string);
284 
285 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording command: %s\n", cp_command);
286 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
287 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording response: %s",
288 		cp_response);
289 	/* The recording command will usually answer with 'Command complete'
290 	 * on success, but when the specific service was never connected
291 	 * before then there might be an additional informational message
292 	 * 'HCPCRC8072I Recording entry not found' before the
293          * 'Command complete'. So I use strstr rather then the strncmp.
294 	 */
295 	if (strstr(cp_response,"Command complete"))
296 		return 0;
297 	else
298 		return -EIO;
299 
300 }
301 
302 
303 static int vmlogrdr_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
304 {
305 	int dev_num = 0;
306 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = NULL;
307 	int connect_rc = 0;
308 	int ret;
309 
310 	dev_num = iminor(inode);
311 	if (dev_num > MAXMINOR)
312 		return -ENODEV;
313 	logptr = &sys_ser[dev_num];
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * only allow for blocking reads to be open
317 	 */
318 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
319 		return -ENOSYS;
320 
321 	/* Besure this device hasn't already been opened */
322 	spin_lock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
323 	if (logptr->dev_in_use)	{
324 		spin_unlock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
325 		return -EBUSY;
326 	}
327 	logptr->dev_in_use = 1;
328 	logptr->connection_established = 0;
329 	logptr->iucv_path_severed = 0;
330 	atomic_set(&logptr->receive_ready, 0);
331 	logptr->buffer_free = 1;
332 	spin_unlock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
333 
334 	/* set the file options */
335 	filp->private_data = logptr;
336 	filp->f_op = &vmlogrdr_fops;
337 
338 	/* start recording for this service*/
339 	if (logptr->autorecording) {
340 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,1,logptr->autopurge);
341 		if (ret)
342 			printk (KERN_WARNING "vmlogrdr: failed to start "
343 				"recording automatically\n");
344 	}
345 
346 	/* create connection to the system service */
347 	logptr->path = iucv_path_alloc(10, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
348 	if (!logptr->path)
349 		goto out_dev;
350 	connect_rc = iucv_path_connect(logptr->path, &vmlogrdr_iucv_handler,
351 				       logptr->system_service, NULL, NULL,
352 				       logptr);
353 	if (connect_rc) {
354 		printk (KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: iucv connection to %s "
355 			"failed with rc %i \n", logptr->system_service,
356 			connect_rc);
357 		goto out_path;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* We've issued the connect and now we must wait for a
361 	 * ConnectionComplete or ConnectinSevered Interrupt
362 	 * before we can continue to process.
363 	 */
364 	wait_event(conn_wait_queue, (logptr->connection_established)
365 		   || (logptr->iucv_path_severed));
366 	if (logptr->iucv_path_severed)
367 		goto out_record;
368  	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
369 
370 out_record:
371 	if (logptr->autorecording)
372 		vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,0,logptr->autopurge);
373 out_path:
374 	kfree(logptr->path);	/* kfree(NULL) is ok. */
375 	logptr->path = NULL;
376 out_dev:
377 	logptr->dev_in_use = 0;
378 	return -EIO;
379 }
380 
381 
382 static int vmlogrdr_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
383 {
384 	int ret;
385 
386 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = filp->private_data;
387 
388 	iucv_path_sever(logptr->path, NULL);
389 	kfree(logptr->path);
390 	logptr->path = NULL;
391 	if (logptr->autorecording) {
392 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,0,logptr->autopurge);
393 		if (ret)
394 			printk (KERN_WARNING "vmlogrdr: failed to stop "
395 				"recording automatically\n");
396 	}
397 	logptr->dev_in_use = 0;
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 
403 static int vmlogrdr_receive_data(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
404 {
405 	int rc, *temp;
406 	/* we need to keep track of two data sizes here:
407 	 * The number of bytes we need to receive from iucv and
408 	 * the total number of bytes we actually write into the buffer.
409 	 */
410 	int user_data_count, iucv_data_count;
411 	char * buffer;
412 
413 	if (atomic_read(&priv->receive_ready)) {
414 		spin_lock_bh(&priv->priv_lock);
415 		if (priv->residual_length){
416 			/* receive second half of a record */
417 			iucv_data_count = priv->residual_length;
418 			user_data_count = 0;
419 			buffer = priv->buffer;
420 		} else {
421 			/* receive a new record:
422 			 * We need to return the total length of the record
423                          * + size of FENCE in the first 4 bytes of the buffer.
424 		         */
425 			iucv_data_count = priv->local_interrupt_buffer.length;
426 			user_data_count = sizeof(int);
427 			temp = (int*)priv->buffer;
428 			*temp= iucv_data_count + sizeof(FENCE);
429 			buffer = priv->buffer + sizeof(int);
430 		}
431 		/*
432 		 * If the record is bigger then our buffer, we receive only
433 		 * a part of it. We can get the rest later.
434 		 */
435 		if (iucv_data_count > NET_BUFFER_SIZE)
436 			iucv_data_count = NET_BUFFER_SIZE;
437 		rc = iucv_message_receive(priv->path,
438 					  &priv->local_interrupt_buffer,
439 					  0, buffer, iucv_data_count,
440 					  &priv->residual_length);
441 		spin_unlock_bh(&priv->priv_lock);
442 		/* An rc of 5 indicates that the record was bigger then
443 		 * the buffer, which is OK for us. A 9 indicates that the
444 		 * record was purged befor we could receive it.
445 		 */
446 		if (rc == 5)
447 			rc = 0;
448 		if (rc == 9)
449 			atomic_set(&priv->receive_ready, 0);
450 	} else {
451 		rc = 1;
452 	}
453 	if (!rc) {
454 		priv->buffer_free = 0;
455  		user_data_count += iucv_data_count;
456 		priv->current_position = priv->buffer;
457 		if (priv->residual_length == 0){
458 			/* the whole record has been captured,
459 			 * now add the fence */
460 			atomic_dec(&priv->receive_ready);
461 			buffer = priv->buffer + user_data_count;
462 			memcpy(buffer, FENCE, sizeof(FENCE));
463 			user_data_count += sizeof(FENCE);
464 		}
465 		priv->remaining = user_data_count;
466 	}
467 
468 	return rc;
469 }
470 
471 
472 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data,
473 			     size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
474 {
475 	int rc;
476 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * priv = filp->private_data;
477 
478 	while (priv->buffer_free) {
479 		rc = vmlogrdr_receive_data(priv);
480 		if (rc) {
481 			rc = wait_event_interruptible(read_wait_queue,
482 					atomic_read(&priv->receive_ready));
483 			if (rc)
484 				return rc;
485 		}
486 	}
487 	/* copy only up to end of record */
488 	if (count > priv->remaining)
489 		count = priv->remaining;
490 
491 	if (copy_to_user(data, priv->current_position, count))
492 		return -EFAULT;
493 
494 	*ppos += count;
495 	priv->current_position += count;
496 	priv->remaining -= count;
497 
498 	/* if all data has been transferred, set buffer free */
499 	if (priv->remaining == 0)
500 		priv->buffer_free = 1;
501 
502 	return count;
503 }
504 
505 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autopurge_store(struct device * dev,
506 					struct device_attribute *attr,
507 					const char * buf, size_t count)
508 {
509 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
510 	ssize_t ret = count;
511 
512 	switch (buf[0]) {
513 	case '0':
514 		priv->autopurge=0;
515 		break;
516 	case '1':
517 		priv->autopurge=1;
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		ret = -EINVAL;
521 	}
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 
526 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autopurge_show(struct device *dev,
527 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
528 				       char *buf)
529 {
530 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
531 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->autopurge);
532 }
533 
534 
535 static DEVICE_ATTR(autopurge, 0644, vmlogrdr_autopurge_show,
536 		   vmlogrdr_autopurge_store);
537 
538 
539 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_purge_store(struct device * dev,
540 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
541 				    const char * buf, size_t count)
542 {
543 
544 	char cp_command[80];
545 	char cp_response[80];
546 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
547 
548 	if (buf[0] != '1')
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 
551 	memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
552 	memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
553 
554         /*
555 	 * The recording command needs to be called with option QID
556 	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
557 	 * Other guests will not recognize the command and we have to
558 	 * issue the same command without the QID parameter.
559 	 */
560 
561 	if (recording_class_AB)
562 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
563 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE QID * ",
564 			 priv->recording_name);
565 	else
566 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
567 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE ",
568 			 priv->recording_name);
569 
570 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording command: %s\n", cp_command);
571 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
572 	printk (KERN_DEBUG "vmlogrdr: recording response: %s",
573 		cp_response);
574 
575 	return count;
576 }
577 
578 
579 static DEVICE_ATTR(purge, 0200, NULL, vmlogrdr_purge_store);
580 
581 
582 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autorecording_store(struct device *dev,
583 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
584 					    const char *buf, size_t count)
585 {
586 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
587 	ssize_t ret = count;
588 
589 	switch (buf[0]) {
590 	case '0':
591 		priv->autorecording=0;
592 		break;
593 	case '1':
594 		priv->autorecording=1;
595 		break;
596 	default:
597 		ret = -EINVAL;
598 	}
599 	return ret;
600 }
601 
602 
603 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autorecording_show(struct device *dev,
604 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
605 					   char *buf)
606 {
607 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
608 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->autorecording);
609 }
610 
611 
612 static DEVICE_ATTR(autorecording, 0644, vmlogrdr_autorecording_show,
613 		   vmlogrdr_autorecording_store);
614 
615 
616 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_recording_store(struct device * dev,
617 					struct device_attribute *attr,
618 					const char * buf, size_t count)
619 {
620 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev->driver_data;
621 	ssize_t ret;
622 
623 	switch (buf[0]) {
624 	case '0':
625 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(priv,0,0);
626 		break;
627 	case '1':
628 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(priv,1,0);
629 		break;
630 	default:
631 		ret = -EINVAL;
632 	}
633 	if (ret)
634 		return ret;
635 	else
636 		return count;
637 
638 }
639 
640 
641 static DEVICE_ATTR(recording, 0200, NULL, vmlogrdr_recording_store);
642 
643 
644 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_recording_status_show(struct device_driver *driver,
645 					      char *buf)
646 {
647 
648 	char cp_command[] = "QUERY RECORDING ";
649 	int len;
650 
651 	cpcmd(cp_command, buf, 4096, NULL);
652 	len = strlen(buf);
653 	return len;
654 }
655 
656 
657 static DRIVER_ATTR(recording_status, 0444, vmlogrdr_recording_status_show,
658 		   NULL);
659 
660 static struct attribute *vmlogrdr_attrs[] = {
661 	&dev_attr_autopurge.attr,
662 	&dev_attr_purge.attr,
663 	&dev_attr_autorecording.attr,
664 	&dev_attr_recording.attr,
665 	NULL,
666 };
667 
668 static struct attribute_group vmlogrdr_attr_group = {
669 	.attrs = vmlogrdr_attrs,
670 };
671 
672 static struct class *vmlogrdr_class;
673 static struct device_driver vmlogrdr_driver = {
674 	.name = "vmlogrdr",
675 	.bus  = &iucv_bus,
676 };
677 
678 
679 static int vmlogrdr_register_driver(void)
680 {
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	/* Register with iucv driver */
684 	ret = iucv_register(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
685 	if (ret) {
686 		printk (KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: failed to register with"
687 			"iucv driver\n");
688 		goto out;
689 	}
690 
691 	ret = driver_register(&vmlogrdr_driver);
692 	if (ret) {
693 		printk(KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: failed to register driver.\n");
694 		goto out_iucv;
695 	}
696 
697 	ret = driver_create_file(&vmlogrdr_driver,
698 				 &driver_attr_recording_status);
699 	if (ret) {
700 		printk(KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: failed to add driver attribute.\n");
701 		goto out_driver;
702 	}
703 
704 	vmlogrdr_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vmlogrdr");
705 	if (IS_ERR(vmlogrdr_class)) {
706 		printk(KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: failed to create class.\n");
707 		ret = PTR_ERR(vmlogrdr_class);
708 		vmlogrdr_class = NULL;
709 		goto out_attr;
710 	}
711 	return 0;
712 
713 out_attr:
714 	driver_remove_file(&vmlogrdr_driver, &driver_attr_recording_status);
715 out_driver:
716 	driver_unregister(&vmlogrdr_driver);
717 out_iucv:
718 	iucv_unregister(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
719 out:
720 	return ret;
721 }
722 
723 
724 static void vmlogrdr_unregister_driver(void)
725 {
726 	class_destroy(vmlogrdr_class);
727 	vmlogrdr_class = NULL;
728 	driver_remove_file(&vmlogrdr_driver, &driver_attr_recording_status);
729 	driver_unregister(&vmlogrdr_driver);
730 	iucv_unregister(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
731 }
732 
733 
734 static int vmlogrdr_register_device(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
735 {
736 	struct device *dev;
737 	int ret;
738 
739 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL);
740 	if (dev) {
741 		snprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s",
742 			 priv->internal_name);
743 		dev->bus = &iucv_bus;
744 		dev->parent = iucv_root;
745 		dev->driver = &vmlogrdr_driver;
746 		/*
747 		 * The release function could be called after the
748 		 * module has been unloaded. It's _only_ task is to
749 		 * free the struct. Therefore, we specify kfree()
750 		 * directly here. (Probably a little bit obfuscating
751 		 * but legitime ...).
752 		 */
753 		dev->release = (void (*)(struct device *))kfree;
754 	} else
755 		return -ENOMEM;
756 	ret = device_register(dev);
757 	if (ret)
758 		return ret;
759 
760 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &vmlogrdr_attr_group);
761 	if (ret) {
762 		device_unregister(dev);
763 		return ret;
764 	}
765 	priv->class_device = class_device_create(
766 				vmlogrdr_class,
767 				NULL,
768 				MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major, priv->minor_num),
769 				dev,
770 				"%s", dev->bus_id );
771 	if (IS_ERR(priv->class_device)) {
772 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->class_device);
773 		priv->class_device=NULL;
774 		sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &vmlogrdr_attr_group);
775 		device_unregister(dev);
776 		return ret;
777 	}
778 	dev->driver_data = priv;
779 	priv->device = dev;
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 
784 static int vmlogrdr_unregister_device(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
785 {
786 	class_device_destroy(vmlogrdr_class,
787 			     MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major, priv->minor_num));
788 	if (priv->device != NULL) {
789 		sysfs_remove_group(&priv->device->kobj, &vmlogrdr_attr_group);
790 		device_unregister(priv->device);
791 		priv->device=NULL;
792 	}
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 
797 static int vmlogrdr_register_cdev(dev_t dev)
798 {
799 	int rc = 0;
800 	vmlogrdr_cdev = cdev_alloc();
801 	if (!vmlogrdr_cdev) {
802 		return -ENOMEM;
803 	}
804 	vmlogrdr_cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
805 	vmlogrdr_cdev->ops = &vmlogrdr_fops;
806 	vmlogrdr_cdev->dev = dev;
807 	rc = cdev_add(vmlogrdr_cdev, vmlogrdr_cdev->dev, MAXMINOR);
808 	if (!rc)
809 		return 0;
810 
811 	// cleanup: cdev is not fully registered, no cdev_del here!
812 	kobject_put(&vmlogrdr_cdev->kobj);
813 	vmlogrdr_cdev=NULL;
814 	return rc;
815 }
816 
817 
818 static void vmlogrdr_cleanup(void)
819 {
820         int i;
821 
822 	if (vmlogrdr_cdev) {
823 		cdev_del(vmlogrdr_cdev);
824 		vmlogrdr_cdev=NULL;
825 	}
826 	for (i=0; i < MAXMINOR; ++i ) {
827 		vmlogrdr_unregister_device(&sys_ser[i]);
828 		free_page((unsigned long)sys_ser[i].buffer);
829 	}
830 	vmlogrdr_unregister_driver();
831 	if (vmlogrdr_major) {
832 		unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major, 0), MAXMINOR);
833 		vmlogrdr_major=0;
834 	}
835 }
836 
837 
838 static int __init vmlogrdr_init(void)
839 {
840 	int rc;
841 	int i;
842 	dev_t dev;
843 
844 	if (! MACHINE_IS_VM) {
845 		printk (KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: not running under VM, "
846 				"driver not loaded.\n");
847 		return -ENODEV;
848 	}
849 
850         recording_class_AB = vmlogrdr_get_recording_class_AB();
851 
852 	rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, MAXMINOR, "vmlogrdr");
853 	if (rc)
854 		return rc;
855 	vmlogrdr_major = MAJOR(dev);
856 
857 	rc=vmlogrdr_register_driver();
858 	if (rc)
859 		goto cleanup;
860 
861 	for (i=0; i < MAXMINOR; ++i ) {
862 		sys_ser[i].buffer = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
863 		if (!sys_ser[i].buffer) {
864 			rc = ENOMEM;
865 			break;
866 		}
867 		sys_ser[i].current_position = sys_ser[i].buffer;
868 		rc=vmlogrdr_register_device(&sys_ser[i]);
869 		if (rc)
870 			break;
871 	}
872 	if (rc)
873 		goto cleanup;
874 
875 	rc = vmlogrdr_register_cdev(dev);
876 	if (rc)
877 		goto cleanup;
878 	printk (KERN_INFO "vmlogrdr: driver loaded\n");
879 	return 0;
880 
881 cleanup:
882 	vmlogrdr_cleanup();
883 	printk (KERN_ERR "vmlogrdr: driver not loaded.\n");
884 	return rc;
885 }
886 
887 
888 static void __exit vmlogrdr_exit(void)
889 {
890 	vmlogrdr_cleanup();
891 	printk (KERN_INFO "vmlogrdr: driver unloaded\n");
892 	return;
893 }
894 
895 
896 module_init(vmlogrdr_init);
897 module_exit(vmlogrdr_exit);
898