xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.c (revision f1575595)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    tape device discipline for 3590 tapes.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
6  *    Author(s): Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
7  *		 Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "tape_3590"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/bio.h>
18 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
19 
20 #define TAPE_DBF_AREA	tape_3590_dbf
21 #define BUFSIZE 512	/* size of buffers for dynamic generated messages */
22 
23 #include "tape.h"
24 #include "tape_std.h"
25 #include "tape_3590.h"
26 
27 static struct workqueue_struct *tape_3590_wq;
28 
29 /*
30  * Pointer to debug area.
31  */
32 debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA = NULL;
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
34 
35 /*******************************************************************
36  * Error Recovery functions:
37  * - Read Opposite:		 implemented
38  * - Read Device (buffered) log: BRA
39  * - Read Library log:		 BRA
40  * - Swap Devices:		 BRA
41  * - Long Busy:			 implemented
42  * - Special Intercept:		 BRA
43  * - Read Alternate:		 implemented
44  *******************************************************************/
45 
46 static const char *tape_3590_msg[TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG] = {
47 	[0x00] = "",
48 	[0x10] = "Lost Sense",
49 	[0x11] = "Assigned Elsewhere",
50 	[0x12] = "Allegiance Reset",
51 	[0x13] = "Shared Access Violation",
52 	[0x20] = "Command Reject",
53 	[0x21] = "Configuration Error",
54 	[0x22] = "Protection Exception",
55 	[0x23] = "Write Protect",
56 	[0x24] = "Write Length",
57 	[0x25] = "Read-Only Format",
58 	[0x31] = "Beginning of Partition",
59 	[0x33] = "End of Partition",
60 	[0x34] = "End of Data",
61 	[0x35] = "Block not found",
62 	[0x40] = "Device Intervention",
63 	[0x41] = "Loader Intervention",
64 	[0x42] = "Library Intervention",
65 	[0x50] = "Write Error",
66 	[0x51] = "Erase Error",
67 	[0x52] = "Formatting Error",
68 	[0x53] = "Read Error",
69 	[0x54] = "Unsupported Format",
70 	[0x55] = "No Formatting",
71 	[0x56] = "Positioning lost",
72 	[0x57] = "Read Length",
73 	[0x60] = "Unsupported Medium",
74 	[0x61] = "Medium Length Error",
75 	[0x62] = "Medium removed",
76 	[0x64] = "Load Check",
77 	[0x65] = "Unload Check",
78 	[0x70] = "Equipment Check",
79 	[0x71] = "Bus out Check",
80 	[0x72] = "Protocol Error",
81 	[0x73] = "Interface Error",
82 	[0x74] = "Overrun",
83 	[0x75] = "Halt Signal",
84 	[0x90] = "Device fenced",
85 	[0x91] = "Device Path fenced",
86 	[0xa0] = "Volume misplaced",
87 	[0xa1] = "Volume inaccessible",
88 	[0xa2] = "Volume in input",
89 	[0xa3] = "Volume ejected",
90 	[0xa4] = "All categories reserved",
91 	[0xa5] = "Duplicate Volume",
92 	[0xa6] = "Library Manager Offline",
93 	[0xa7] = "Library Output Station full",
94 	[0xa8] = "Vision System non-operational",
95 	[0xa9] = "Library Manager Equipment Check",
96 	[0xaa] = "Library Equipment Check",
97 	[0xab] = "All Library Cells full",
98 	[0xac] = "No Cleaner Volumes in Library",
99 	[0xad] = "I/O Station door open",
100 	[0xae] = "Subsystem environmental alert",
101 };
102 
103 static int crypt_supported(struct tape_device *device)
104 {
105 	return TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
106 }
107 
108 static int crypt_enabled(struct tape_device *device)
109 {
110 	return TAPE390_CRYPT_ON(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
111 }
112 
113 static void ext_to_int_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *in,
114 			    struct tape3592_kekl *out)
115 {
116 	int len;
117 
118 	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
119 	if (in->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
120 		out->flags |= 0x40;
121 	if (in->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
122 		out->flags |= 0x80;
123 	len = min(sizeof(out->label), strlen(in->label));
124 	memcpy(out->label, in->label, len);
125 	memset(out->label + len, ' ', sizeof(out->label) - len);
126 	ASCEBC(out->label, sizeof(out->label));
127 }
128 
129 static void int_to_ext_kekl(struct tape3592_kekl *in,
130 			    struct tape390_kekl *out)
131 {
132 	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
133 	if(in->flags & 0x40)
134 		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
135 	else
136 		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
137 	if(in->flags & 0x80)
138 		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
139 	else
140 		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
141 	memcpy(out->label, in->label, sizeof(in->label));
142 	EBCASC(out->label, sizeof(in->label));
143 	strim(out->label);
144 }
145 
146 static void int_to_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape3592_kekl_pair *in,
147 				 struct tape390_kekl_pair *out)
148 {
149 	if (in->count == 0) {
150 		out->kekl[0].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
151 		out->kekl[0].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
152 		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
153 		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
154 	} else if (in->count == 1) {
155 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
156 		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
157 		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
158 	} else if (in->count == 2) {
159 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
160 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[1], &out->kekl[1]);
161 	} else {
162 		printk("Invalid KEKL number: %d\n", in->count);
163 		BUG();
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static int check_ext_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *kekl)
168 {
169 	if (kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
170 		goto invalid;
171 	if (kekl->type > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
172 		goto invalid;
173 	if (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
174 		goto invalid;
175 	if (kekl->type_on_tape > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
176 		goto invalid;
177 	if ((kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH) &&
178 	    (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL))
179 		goto invalid;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 invalid:
183 	return -EINVAL;
184 }
185 
186 static int check_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape390_kekl_pair *kekls)
187 {
188 	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[0]))
189 		goto invalid;
190 	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[1]))
191 		goto invalid;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 invalid:
195 	return -EINVAL;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Query KEKLs
200  */
201 static int tape_3592_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
202 				struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
203 {
204 	struct tape_request *request;
205 	struct tape3592_kekl_query_order *order;
206 	struct tape3592_kekl_query_data *int_kekls;
207 	int rc;
208 
209 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_query\n");
210 	int_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*int_kekls), GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
211 	if (!int_kekls)
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, sizeof(*order));
214 	if (IS_ERR(request)) {
215 		rc = PTR_ERR(request);
216 		goto fail_malloc;
217 	}
218 	order = request->cpdata;
219 	memset(order,0,sizeof(*order));
220 	order->code = 0xe2;
221 	order->max_count = 2;
222 	request->op = TO_KEKL_QUERY;
223 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
224 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, sizeof(*int_kekls),
225 		     int_kekls);
226 	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
227 	if (rc)
228 		goto fail_request;
229 	int_to_ext_kekl_pair(&int_kekls->kekls, ext_kekls);
230 
231 	rc = 0;
232 fail_request:
233 	tape_free_request(request);
234 fail_malloc:
235 	kfree(int_kekls);
236 	return rc;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * IOCTL: Query KEKLs
241  */
242 static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
243 				      unsigned long arg)
244 {
245 	int rc;
246 	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
247 
248 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query\n");
249 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
250 		return -ENOSYS;
251 	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
252 		return -EUNATCH;
253 	ext_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*ext_kekls), GFP_KERNEL);
254 	if (!ext_kekls)
255 		return -ENOMEM;
256 	rc = tape_3592_kekl_query(device, ext_kekls);
257 	if (rc != 0)
258 		goto fail;
259 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, ext_kekls, sizeof(*ext_kekls))) {
260 		rc = -EFAULT;
261 		goto fail;
262 	}
263 	rc = 0;
264 fail:
265 	kfree(ext_kekls);
266 	return rc;
267 }
268 
269 static int tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count);
270 
271 /*
272  * Set KEKLs
273  */
274 static int tape_3592_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
275 			      struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
276 {
277 	struct tape_request *request;
278 	struct tape3592_kekl_set_order *order;
279 
280 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_set\n");
281 	if (check_ext_kekl_pair(ext_kekls)) {
282 		DBF_EVENT(6, "invalid kekls\n");
283 		return -EINVAL;
284 	}
285 	if (tape_3590_mttell(device, 0) != 0)
286 		return -EBADSLT;
287 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*order));
288 	if (IS_ERR(request))
289 		return PTR_ERR(request);
290 	order = request->cpdata;
291 	memset(order, 0, sizeof(*order));
292 	order->code = 0xe3;
293 	order->kekls.count = 2;
294 	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[0], &order->kekls.kekl[0]);
295 	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[1], &order->kekls.kekl[1]);
296 	request->op = TO_KEKL_SET;
297 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
298 
299 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * IOCTL: Set KEKLs
304  */
305 static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
306 				    unsigned long arg)
307 {
308 	int rc;
309 	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
310 
311 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set\n");
312 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
313 		return -ENOSYS;
314 	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
315 		return -EUNATCH;
316 	ext_kekls = memdup_user((char __user *)arg, sizeof(*ext_kekls));
317 	if (IS_ERR(ext_kekls))
318 		return PTR_ERR(ext_kekls);
319 	rc = tape_3592_kekl_set(device, ext_kekls);
320 	kfree(ext_kekls);
321 	return rc;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Enable encryption
326  */
327 static struct tape_request *__tape_3592_enable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
328 {
329 	struct tape_request *request;
330 	char *data;
331 
332 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_enable_crypt\n");
333 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
334 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
335 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
336 	if (IS_ERR(request))
337 		return request;
338 	data = request->cpdata;
339 	memset(data,0,72);
340 
341 	data[0]       = 0x05;
342 	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
343 	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
344 	data[36 + 4]  = 0x40;
345 	data[36 + 6]  = 0x01;
346 	data[36 + 14] = 0x2f;
347 	data[36 + 18] = 0xc3;
348 	data[36 + 35] = 0x72;
349 	request->op = TO_CRYPT_ON;
350 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
351 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
352 	return request;
353 }
354 
355 static int tape_3592_enable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
356 {
357 	struct tape_request *request;
358 
359 	request = __tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
360 	if (IS_ERR(request))
361 		return PTR_ERR(request);
362 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
363 }
364 
365 static void tape_3592_enable_crypt_async(struct tape_device *device)
366 {
367 	struct tape_request *request;
368 
369 	request = __tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
370 	if (!IS_ERR(request))
371 		tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Disable encryption
376  */
377 static struct tape_request *__tape_3592_disable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
378 {
379 	struct tape_request *request;
380 	char *data;
381 
382 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_disable_crypt\n");
383 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
384 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
385 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
386 	if (IS_ERR(request))
387 		return request;
388 	data = request->cpdata;
389 	memset(data,0,72);
390 
391 	data[0]       = 0x05;
392 	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
393 	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
394 	data[36 + 35] = 0x32;
395 
396 	request->op = TO_CRYPT_OFF;
397 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
398 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
399 
400 	return request;
401 }
402 
403 static int tape_3592_disable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
404 {
405 	struct tape_request *request;
406 
407 	request = __tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
408 	if (IS_ERR(request))
409 		return PTR_ERR(request);
410 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
411 }
412 
413 static void tape_3592_disable_crypt_async(struct tape_device *device)
414 {
415 	struct tape_request *request;
416 
417 	request = __tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
418 	if (!IS_ERR(request))
419 		tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * IOCTL: Set encryption status
424  */
425 static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(struct tape_device *device,
426 				     unsigned long arg)
427 {
428 	struct tape390_crypt_info info;
429 
430 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set\n");
431 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
432 		return -ENOSYS;
433 	if (copy_from_user(&info, (char __user *)arg, sizeof(info)))
434 		return -EFAULT;
435 	if (info.status & ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 	if (info.status & TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
438 		return tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
439 	else
440 		return tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
441 }
442 
443 static int tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device);
444 
445 /*
446  * IOCTL: Query enryption status
447  */
448 static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(struct tape_device *device,
449 				       unsigned long arg)
450 {
451 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query\n");
452 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
453 		return -ENOSYS;
454 	tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
455 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device),
456 		sizeof(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device))))
457 		return -EFAULT;
458 	else
459 		return 0;
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * 3590 IOCTL Overload
464  */
465 static int
466 tape_3590_ioctl(struct tape_device *device, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
467 {
468 	switch (cmd) {
469 	case TAPE390_DISPLAY: {
470 		struct display_struct disp;
471 
472 		if (copy_from_user(&disp, (char __user *) arg, sizeof(disp)))
473 			return -EFAULT;
474 
475 		return tape_std_display(device, &disp);
476 	}
477 	case TAPE390_KEKL_SET:
478 		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(device, arg);
479 	case TAPE390_KEKL_QUERY:
480 		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(device, arg);
481 	case TAPE390_CRYPT_SET:
482 		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(device, arg);
483 	case TAPE390_CRYPT_QUERY:
484 		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(device, arg);
485 	default:
486 		return -EINVAL;	/* no additional ioctls */
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * SENSE Medium: Get Sense data about medium state
492  */
493 static int tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device)
494 {
495 	struct tape_request *request;
496 
497 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, 128);
498 	if (IS_ERR(request))
499 		return PTR_ERR(request);
500 	request->op = TO_MSEN;
501 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, MEDIUM_SENSE, 128, request->cpdata);
502 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
503 }
504 
505 static void tape_3590_sense_medium_async(struct tape_device *device)
506 {
507 	struct tape_request *request;
508 
509 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, 128);
510 	if (IS_ERR(request))
511 		return;
512 	request->op = TO_MSEN;
513 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, MEDIUM_SENSE, 128, request->cpdata);
514 	tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * MTTELL: Tell block. Return the number of block relative to current file.
519  */
520 static int
521 tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count)
522 {
523 	__u64 block_id;
524 	int rc;
525 
526 	rc = tape_std_read_block_id(device, &block_id);
527 	if (rc)
528 		return rc;
529 	return block_id >> 32;
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * MTSEEK: seek to the specified block.
534  */
535 static int
536 tape_3590_mtseek(struct tape_device *device, int count)
537 {
538 	struct tape_request *request;
539 
540 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xsee id: %x\n", count);
541 	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4);
542 	if (IS_ERR(request))
543 		return PTR_ERR(request);
544 	request->op = TO_LBL;
545 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
546 	*(__u32 *) request->cpdata = count;
547 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, LOCATE, 4, request->cpdata);
548 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
549 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Read Opposite Error Recovery Function:
554  * Used, when Read Forward does not work
555  */
556 static void
557 tape_3590_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
558 			struct tape_request *request)
559 {
560 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * We have allocated 4 ccws in tape_std_read, so we can now
564 	 * transform the request to a read backward, followed by a
565 	 * forward space block.
566 	 */
567 	request->op = TO_RBA;
568 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
569 	data = device->discdata;
570 	tape_ccw_cc_idal(request->cpaddr + 1, data->read_back_op,
571 			 device->char_data.idal_buf);
572 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 2, FORSPACEBLOCK, 0, NULL);
573 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 3, NOP, 0, NULL);
574 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xrop ccwg\n");
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * Read Attention Msg
579  * This should be done after an interrupt with attention bit (0x80)
580  * in device state.
581  *
582  * After a "read attention message" request there are two possible
583  * results:
584  *
585  * 1. A unit check is presented, when attention sense is present (e.g. when
586  * a medium has been unloaded). The attention sense comes then
587  * together with the unit check. The recovery action is either "retry"
588  * (in case there is an attention message pending) or "permanent error".
589  *
590  * 2. The attention msg is written to the "read subsystem data" buffer.
591  * In this case we probably should print it to the console.
592  */
593 static void tape_3590_read_attmsg_async(struct tape_device *device)
594 {
595 	struct tape_request *request;
596 	char *buf;
597 
598 	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4096);
599 	if (IS_ERR(request))
600 		return;
601 	request->op = TO_READ_ATTMSG;
602 	buf = request->cpdata;
603 	buf[0] = PREP_RD_SS_DATA;
604 	buf[6] = RD_ATTMSG;	/* read att msg */
605 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERFORM_SS_FUNC, 12, buf);
606 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, 4096 - 12, buf + 12);
607 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
608 	tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * These functions are used to schedule follow-up actions from within an
613  * interrupt context (like unsolicited interrupts).
614  * Note: the work handler is called by the system work queue. The tape
615  * commands started by the handler need to be asynchrounous, otherwise
616  * a deadlock can occur e.g. in case of a deferred cc=1 (see __tape_do_irq).
617  */
618 struct work_handler_data {
619 	struct tape_device *device;
620 	enum tape_op        op;
621 	struct work_struct  work;
622 };
623 
624 static void
625 tape_3590_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
626 {
627 	struct work_handler_data *p =
628 		container_of(work, struct work_handler_data, work);
629 
630 	switch (p->op) {
631 	case TO_MSEN:
632 		tape_3590_sense_medium_async(p->device);
633 		break;
634 	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
635 		tape_3590_read_attmsg_async(p->device);
636 		break;
637 	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
638 		tape_3592_enable_crypt_async(p->device);
639 		break;
640 	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
641 		tape_3592_disable_crypt_async(p->device);
642 		break;
643 	default:
644 		DBF_EVENT(3, "T3590: work handler undefined for "
645 			  "operation 0x%02x\n", p->op);
646 	}
647 	tape_put_device(p->device);
648 	kfree(p);
649 }
650 
651 static int
652 tape_3590_schedule_work(struct tape_device *device, enum tape_op op)
653 {
654 	struct work_handler_data *p;
655 
656 	if ((p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 
659 	INIT_WORK(&p->work, tape_3590_work_handler);
660 
661 	p->device = tape_get_device(device);
662 	p->op = op;
663 
664 	queue_work(tape_3590_wq, &p->work);
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static void tape_3590_med_state_set(struct tape_device *device,
669 				    struct tape_3590_med_sense *sense)
670 {
671 	struct tape390_crypt_info *c_info;
672 
673 	c_info = &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device);
674 
675 	DBF_EVENT(6, "medium state: %x:%x\n", sense->macst, sense->masst);
676 	switch (sense->macst) {
677 	case 0x04:
678 	case 0x05:
679 	case 0x06:
680 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
681 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).medium_status = 0;
682 		return;
683 	case 0x08:
684 	case 0x09:
685 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
686 		break;
687 	default:
688 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNKNOWN);
689 		return;
690 	}
691 	c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_LOADED_MASK;
692 	if (sense->flags & MSENSE_CRYPT_MASK) {
693 		DBF_EVENT(6, "Medium is encrypted (%04x)\n", sense->flags);
694 		c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
695 	} else	{
696 		DBF_EVENT(6, "Medium is not encrypted %04x\n", sense->flags);
697 		c_info->medium_status &= ~TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * The done handler is called at device/channel end and wakes up the sleeping
703  * process
704  */
705 static int
706 tape_3590_done(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
707 {
708 
709 	DBF_EVENT(6, "%s done\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
710 
711 	switch (request->op) {
712 	case TO_BSB:
713 	case TO_BSF:
714 	case TO_DSE:
715 	case TO_FSB:
716 	case TO_FSF:
717 	case TO_LBL:
718 	case TO_RFO:
719 	case TO_RBA:
720 	case TO_REW:
721 	case TO_WRI:
722 	case TO_WTM:
723 	case TO_BLOCK:
724 	case TO_LOAD:
725 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
726 		break;
727 	case TO_RUN:
728 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
729 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
730 		break;
731 	case TO_MSEN:
732 		tape_3590_med_state_set(device, request->cpdata);
733 		break;
734 	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
735 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
736 			|= TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
737 		*(device->modeset_byte) |= 0x03;
738 		break;
739 	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
740 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
741 			&= ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
742 		*(device->modeset_byte) &= ~0x03;
743 		break;
744 	case TO_RBI:	/* RBI seems to succeed even without medium loaded. */
745 	case TO_NOP:	/* Same to NOP. */
746 	case TO_READ_CONFIG:
747 	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
748 	case TO_DIS:
749 	case TO_ASSIGN:
750 	case TO_UNASSIGN:
751 	case TO_SIZE:
752 	case TO_KEKL_SET:
753 	case TO_KEKL_QUERY:
754 	case TO_RDC:
755 		break;
756 	}
757 	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * This function is called, when error recovery was successful
762  */
763 static inline int
764 tape_3590_erp_succeded(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
765 {
766 	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery successful for %s\n",
767 		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
768 	return tape_3590_done(device, request);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * This function is called, when error recovery was not successful
773  */
774 static inline int
775 tape_3590_erp_failed(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
776 		     struct irb *irb, int rc)
777 {
778 	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery failed for %s\n",
779 		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
780 	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
781 	return rc;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Error Recovery do retry
786  */
787 static inline int
788 tape_3590_erp_retry(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
789 		    struct irb *irb)
790 {
791 	DBF_EVENT(2, "Retry: %s\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
792 	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
793 	return TAPE_IO_RETRY;
794 }
795 
796 /*
797  * Handle unsolicited interrupts
798  */
799 static int
800 tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
801 {
802 	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == DEV_STAT_CHN_END)
803 		/* Probably result of halt ssch */
804 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
805 	else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == 0x85)
806 		/* Device Ready */
807 		DBF_EVENT(3, "unsol.irq! tape ready: %08x\n", device->cdev_id);
808 	else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
809 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_READ_ATTMSG);
810 	} else {
811 		DBF_EVENT(3, "unsol.irq! dev end: %08x\n", device->cdev_id);
812 		tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, NULL, irb);
813 	}
814 	/* check medium state */
815 	tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_MSEN);
816 	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Basic Recovery routine
821  */
822 static int
823 tape_3590_erp_basic(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
824 		    struct irb *irb, int rc)
825 {
826 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
827 
828 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
829 
830 	switch (sense->bra) {
831 	case SENSE_BRA_PER:
832 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
833 	case SENSE_BRA_CONT:
834 		return tape_3590_erp_succeded(device, request);
835 	case SENSE_BRA_RE:
836 		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
837 	case SENSE_BRA_DRE:
838 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
839 	default:
840 		BUG();
841 		return TAPE_IO_STOP;
842 	}
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  *  RDL: Read Device (buffered) log
847  */
848 static int
849 tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(struct tape_device *device,
850 			   struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
851 {
852 	/*
853 	 * We just do the basic error recovery at the moment (retry).
854 	 * Perhaps in the future, we read the log and dump it somewhere...
855 	 */
856 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
857 }
858 
859 /*
860  *  SWAP: Swap Devices
861  */
862 static int
863 tape_3590_erp_swap(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
864 		   struct irb *irb)
865 {
866 	/*
867 	 * This error recovery should swap the tapes
868 	 * if the original has a problem. The operation
869 	 * should proceed with the new tape... this
870 	 * should probably be done in user space!
871 	 */
872 	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape medium must be loaded into a "
873 		"different tape unit\n");
874 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  *  LBY: Long Busy
879  */
880 static int
881 tape_3590_erp_long_busy(struct tape_device *device,
882 			struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
883 {
884 	DBF_EVENT(6, "Device is busy\n");
885 	return TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY;
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  *  SPI: Special Intercept
890  */
891 static int
892 tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(struct tape_device *device,
893 				struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
894 {
895 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  *  RDA: Read Alternate
900  */
901 static int
902 tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(struct tape_device *device,
903 			     struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
904 {
905 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * The issued Read Backward or Read Previous command is not
909 	 * supported by the device
910 	 * The recovery action should be to issue another command:
911 	 * Read Revious: if Read Backward is not supported
912 	 * Read Backward: if Read Previous is not supported
913 	 */
914 	data = device->discdata;
915 	if (data->read_back_op == READ_PREVIOUS) {
916 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_PREVIOUS command\n",
917 			  device->cdev_id);
918 		data->read_back_op = READ_BACKWARD;
919 	} else {
920 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_BACKWARD command\n",
921 			  device->cdev_id);
922 		data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
923 	}
924 	tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
925 	return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Error Recovery read opposite
930  */
931 static int
932 tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
933 			    struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
934 {
935 	switch (request->op) {
936 	case TO_RFO:
937 		/*
938 		 * We did read forward, but the data could not be read.
939 		 * We will read backward and then skip forward again.
940 		 */
941 		tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
942 		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
943 	case TO_RBA:
944 		/* We tried to read forward and backward, but hat no success */
945 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
946 		break;
947 	default:
948 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Print an MIM (Media Information  Message) (message code f0)
954  */
955 static void
956 tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
957 {
958 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
959 	char *exception, *service;
960 
961 	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
962 	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
963 
964 	if (!exception || !service)
965 		goto out_nomem;
966 
967 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
968 	/* Exception Message */
969 	switch (sense->fmt.f70.emc) {
970 	case 0x02:
971 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Data degraded");
972 		break;
973 	case 0x03:
974 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Data degraded in partion %i",
975 			sense->fmt.f70.mp);
976 		break;
977 	case 0x04:
978 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium degraded");
979 		break;
980 	case 0x05:
981 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium degraded in partition %i",
982 			sense->fmt.f70.mp);
983 		break;
984 	case 0x06:
985 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Block 0 Error");
986 		break;
987 	case 0x07:
988 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium Exception 0x%02x",
989 			sense->fmt.f70.md);
990 		break;
991 	default:
992 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
993 			sense->fmt.f70.emc);
994 		break;
995 	}
996 	/* Service Message */
997 	switch (sense->fmt.f70.smc) {
998 	case 0x02:
999 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Reference Media maintenance "
1000 			"procedure %i", sense->fmt.f70.md);
1001 		break;
1002 	default:
1003 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
1004 			sense->fmt.f70.smc);
1005 		break;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "Tape media information: exception %s, "
1009 		"service %s\n", exception, service);
1010 
1011 out_nomem:
1012 	kfree(exception);
1013 	kfree(service);
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * Print an I/O Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f1)
1018  */
1019 static void
1020 tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1021 {
1022 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1023 	char *exception, *service;
1024 
1025 	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1026 	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1027 
1028 	if (!exception || !service)
1029 		goto out_nomem;
1030 
1031 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1032 	/* Exception Message */
1033 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
1034 	case 0x01:
1035 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Effect of failure is unknown");
1036 		break;
1037 	case 0x02:
1038 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception - no performance "
1039 			"impact");
1040 		break;
1041 	case 0x03:
1042 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on channel "
1043 			"interface 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1044 		break;
1045 	case 0x04:
1046 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on device path "
1047 			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1048 		break;
1049 	case 0x05:
1050 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on library path "
1051 			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1052 		break;
1053 	case 0x06:
1054 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on node 0x%02x",
1055 			sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1056 		break;
1057 	case 0x07:
1058 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on partition "
1059 			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1060 		break;
1061 	default:
1062 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
1063 			sense->fmt.f71.emc);
1064 	}
1065 	/* Service Message */
1066 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
1067 	case 0x01:
1068 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair impact is unknown");
1069 		break;
1070 	case 0x02:
1071 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will not impact cu "
1072 			"performance");
1073 		break;
1074 	case 0x03:
1075 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1076 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable node "
1077 				"0x%x on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1078 		else
1079 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1080 				"nodes (0x%x-0x%x) on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1],
1081 				sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1082 		break;
1083 	case 0x04:
1084 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1085 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1086 				"channel path 0x%x on CU",
1087 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1088 		else
1089 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable channel"
1090 				" paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
1091 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1092 		break;
1093 	case 0x05:
1094 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1095 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable device"
1096 				" path 0x%x on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1097 		else
1098 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable device"
1099 				" paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
1100 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1101 		break;
1102 	case 0x06:
1103 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1104 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1105 				"library path 0x%x on CU",
1106 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1107 		else
1108 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1109 				"library paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
1110 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1111 		break;
1112 	case 0x07:
1113 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable access to CU");
1114 		break;
1115 	default:
1116 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
1117 			sense->fmt.f71.smc);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "I/O subsystem information: exception"
1121 		" %s, service %s\n", exception, service);
1122 out_nomem:
1123 	kfree(exception);
1124 	kfree(service);
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * Print an Device Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f2)
1129  */
1130 static void
1131 tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1132 {
1133 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1134 	char *exception, *service;
1135 
1136 	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1137 	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1138 
1139 	if (!exception || !service)
1140 		goto out_nomem;
1141 
1142 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1143 	/* Exception Message */
1144 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
1145 	case 0x01:
1146 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Effect of failure is unknown");
1147 		break;
1148 	case 0x02:
1149 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception - no performance"
1150 			" impact");
1151 		break;
1152 	case 0x03:
1153 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on channel "
1154 			"interface 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1155 		break;
1156 	case 0x04:
1157 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on loader 0x%02x",
1158 			sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1159 		break;
1160 	case 0x05:
1161 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on message display"
1162 			" 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1163 		break;
1164 	case 0x06:
1165 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception in tape path");
1166 		break;
1167 	case 0x07:
1168 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception in drive");
1169 		break;
1170 	default:
1171 		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
1172 			sense->fmt.f71.emc);
1173 	}
1174 	/* Service Message */
1175 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
1176 	case 0x01:
1177 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair impact is unknown");
1178 		break;
1179 	case 0x02:
1180 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will not impact device "
1181 			"performance");
1182 		break;
1183 	case 0x03:
1184 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1185 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1186 				"channel path 0x%x on DV",
1187 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1188 		else
1189 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1190 				"channel path (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
1191 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1192 		break;
1193 	case 0x04:
1194 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1195 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1196 				"interface 0x%x on DV", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1197 		else
1198 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1199 				"interfaces (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
1200 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1201 		break;
1202 	case 0x05:
1203 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1204 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable loader"
1205 				" 0x%x on DV", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1206 		else
1207 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable loader"
1208 				" (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
1209 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1210 		break;
1211 	case 0x07:
1212 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable access to DV");
1213 		break;
1214 	case 0x08:
1215 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1216 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1217 				"message display 0x%x on DV",
1218 				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1219 		else
1220 			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
1221 				"message displays (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
1222 				 sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1223 		break;
1224 	case 0x09:
1225 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Clean DV");
1226 		break;
1227 	default:
1228 		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
1229 			sense->fmt.f71.smc);
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "Device subsystem information: exception"
1233 		" %s, service %s\n", exception, service);
1234 out_nomem:
1235 	kfree(exception);
1236 	kfree(service);
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Print standard ERA Message
1241  */
1242 static void
1243 tape_3590_print_era_msg(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1244 {
1245 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1246 
1247 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1248 	if (sense->mc == 0)
1249 		return;
1250 	if ((sense->mc > 0) && (sense->mc < TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG)) {
1251 		if (tape_3590_msg[sense->mc] != NULL)
1252 			dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has "
1253 				"issued sense message %s\n",
1254 				tape_3590_msg[sense->mc]);
1255 		else
1256 			dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has "
1257 				"issued an unknown sense message code 0x%x\n",
1258 				sense->mc);
1259 		return;
1260 	}
1261 	if (sense->mc == 0xf0) {
1262 		/* Standard Media Information Message */
1263 		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "MIM SEV=%i, MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, "
1264 			"RC=%02x-%04x-%02x\n", sense->fmt.f70.sev, sense->mc,
1265 			sense->fmt.f70.emc, sense->fmt.f70.smc,
1266 			sense->fmt.f70.refcode, sense->fmt.f70.mid,
1267 			sense->fmt.f70.fid);
1268 		tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(device, irb);
1269 		return;
1270 	}
1271 	if (sense->mc == 0xf1) {
1272 		/* Standard I/O Subsystem Service Information Message */
1273 		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "IOSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x,"
1274 			" MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
1275 			sense->fmt.f71.sev, device->cdev->id.dev_model,
1276 			sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc, sense->fmt.f71.smc,
1277 			sense->fmt.f71.refcode1, sense->fmt.f71.refcode2,
1278 			sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
1279 		tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(device, irb);
1280 		return;
1281 	}
1282 	if (sense->mc == 0xf2) {
1283 		/* Standard Device Service Information Message */
1284 		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "DEVSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x"
1285 			", MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
1286 			sense->fmt.f71.sev, device->cdev->id.dev_model,
1287 			sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc, sense->fmt.f71.smc,
1288 			sense->fmt.f71.refcode1, sense->fmt.f71.refcode2,
1289 			sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
1290 		tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(device, irb);
1291 		return;
1292 	}
1293 	if (sense->mc == 0xf3) {
1294 		/* Standard Library Service Information Message */
1295 		return;
1296 	}
1297 	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has issued an unknown "
1298 		"sense message code %x\n", sense->mc);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static int tape_3590_crypt_error(struct tape_device *device,
1302 				 struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
1303 {
1304 	u8 cu_rc;
1305 	u16 ekm_rc2;
1306 	char *sense;
1307 
1308 	sense = ((struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw)->fmt.data;
1309 	cu_rc = sense[0];
1310 	ekm_rc2 = *((u16*) &sense[10]);
1311 	if ((cu_rc == 0) && (ekm_rc2 == 0xee31))
1312 		/* key not defined on EKM */
1313 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EKEYREJECTED);
1314 	if ((cu_rc == 1) || (cu_rc == 2))
1315 		/* No connection to EKM */
1316 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOTCONN);
1317 
1318 	dev_err (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit failed to obtain the "
1319 		"encryption key from EKM\n");
1320 
1321 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOKEY);
1322 }
1323 
1324 /*
1325  *  3590 error Recovery routine:
1326  *  If possible, it tries to recover from the error. If this is not possible,
1327  *  inform the user about the problem.
1328  */
1329 static int
1330 tape_3590_unit_check(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
1331 		     struct irb *irb)
1332 {
1333 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1334 
1335 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1336 
1337 	DBF_EVENT(6, "Unit Check: RQC = %x\n", sense->rc_rqc);
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * First check all RC-QRCs where we want to do something special
1341 	 *   - "break":     basic error recovery is done
1342 	 *   - "goto out:": just print error message if available
1343 	 */
1344 	switch (sense->rc_rqc) {
1345 
1346 	case 0x1110:
1347 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1348 		return tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(device, request, irb);
1349 
1350 	case 0x2011:
1351 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1352 		return tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(device, request, irb);
1353 
1354 	case 0x2230:
1355 	case 0x2231:
1356 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1357 		return tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(device, request, irb);
1358 	case 0x2240:
1359 		return tape_3590_crypt_error(device, request, irb);
1360 
1361 	case 0x3010:
1362 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Backward at Beginning of Partition\n",
1363 			  device->cdev_id);
1364 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1365 	case 0x3012:
1366 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Forward at End of Partition\n",
1367 			  device->cdev_id);
1368 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1369 	case 0x3020:
1370 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): End of Data Mark\n", device->cdev_id);
1371 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1372 
1373 	case 0x3122:
1374 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload initiated\n",
1375 			  device->cdev_id);
1376 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1377 	case 0x3123:
1378 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload complete\n",
1379 			  device->cdev_id);
1380 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1381 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1382 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, 0);
1383 
1384 	case 0x4010:
1385 		/*
1386 		 * print additional msg since default msg
1387 		 * "device intervention" is not very meaningfull
1388 		 */
1389 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1390 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1391 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
1392 	case 0x4012:		/* Device Long Busy */
1393 		/* XXX: Also use long busy handling here? */
1394 		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
1395 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1396 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EBUSY);
1397 	case 0x4014:
1398 		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): Crypto LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
1399 		return tape_3590_erp_long_busy(device, request, irb);
1400 
1401 	case 0x5010:
1402 		if (sense->rac == 0xd0) {
1403 			/* Swap */
1404 			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1405 			return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
1406 		}
1407 		if (sense->rac == 0x26) {
1408 			/* Read Opposite */
1409 			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1410 			return tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(device, request,
1411 							   irb);
1412 		}
1413 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1414 	case 0x5020:
1415 	case 0x5021:
1416 	case 0x5022:
1417 	case 0x5040:
1418 	case 0x5041:
1419 	case 0x5042:
1420 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1421 		return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
1422 
1423 	case 0x5110:
1424 	case 0x5111:
1425 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
1426 
1427 	case 0x5120:
1428 	case 0x1120:
1429 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1430 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1431 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
1432 
1433 	case 0x6020:
1434 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
1435 
1436 	case 0x8011:
1437 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
1438 	case 0x8013:
1439 		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "A different host has privileged"
1440 			" access to the tape unit\n");
1441 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
1442 	default:
1443 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1444 	}
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * 3590 interrupt handler:
1449  */
1450 static int
1451 tape_3590_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
1452 	      struct irb *irb)
1453 {
1454 	if (request == NULL)
1455 		return tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(device, irb);
1456 
1457 	if ((irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) &&
1458 	    (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1459 	    (request->op == TO_WRI)) {
1460 		/* Write at end of volume */
1461 		DBF_EVENT(2, "End of volume\n");
1462 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
1466 		return tape_3590_unit_check(device, request, irb);
1467 
1468 	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) {
1469 		if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) {
1470 			if (request->op == TO_FSB || request->op == TO_BSB)
1471 				request->rescnt++;
1472 			else
1473 				DBF_EVENT(5, "Unit Exception!\n");
1474 		}
1475 
1476 		return tape_3590_done(device, request);
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_CHN_END) {
1480 		DBF_EVENT(2, "channel end\n");
1481 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
1485 		DBF_EVENT(2, "Unit Attention when busy..\n");
1486 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xunknownirq\n");
1490 	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
1491 	return TAPE_IO_STOP;
1492 }
1493 
1494 
1495 static int tape_3590_read_dev_chars(struct tape_device *device,
1496 				    struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data)
1497 {
1498 	int rc;
1499 	struct tape_request *request;
1500 
1501 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*rdc_data));
1502 	if (IS_ERR(request))
1503 		return PTR_ERR(request);
1504 	request->op = TO_RDC;
1505 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, CCW_CMD_RDC, sizeof(*rdc_data),
1506 		     request->cpdata);
1507 	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
1508 	if (rc == 0)
1509 		memcpy(rdc_data, request->cpdata, sizeof(*rdc_data));
1510 	tape_free_request(request);
1511 	return rc;
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * Setup device function
1516  */
1517 static int
1518 tape_3590_setup_device(struct tape_device *device)
1519 {
1520 	int rc;
1521 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
1522 	struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data;
1523 
1524 	DBF_EVENT(6, "3590 device setup\n");
1525 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tape_3590_disc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1526 	if (data == NULL)
1527 		return -ENOMEM;
1528 	data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
1529 	device->discdata = data;
1530 
1531 	rdc_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*rdc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1532 	if (!rdc_data) {
1533 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1534 		goto fail_kmalloc;
1535 	}
1536 	rc = tape_3590_read_dev_chars(device, rdc_data);
1537 	if (rc) {
1538 		DBF_LH(3, "Read device characteristics failed!\n");
1539 		goto fail_rdc_data;
1540 	}
1541 	rc = tape_std_assign(device);
1542 	if (rc)
1543 		goto fail_rdc_data;
1544 	if (rdc_data->data[31] == 0x13) {
1545 		data->crypt_info.capability |= TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
1546 		tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
1547 	} else {
1548 		DBF_EVENT(6, "Device has NO crypto support\n");
1549 	}
1550 	/* Try to find out if medium is loaded */
1551 	rc = tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
1552 	if (rc) {
1553 		DBF_LH(3, "3590 medium sense returned %d\n", rc);
1554 		goto fail_rdc_data;
1555 	}
1556 	return 0;
1557 
1558 fail_rdc_data:
1559 	kfree(rdc_data);
1560 fail_kmalloc:
1561 	kfree(data);
1562 	return rc;
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * Cleanup device function
1567  */
1568 static void
1569 tape_3590_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
1570 {
1571 	flush_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
1572 	tape_std_unassign(device);
1573 
1574 	kfree(device->discdata);
1575 	device->discdata = NULL;
1576 }
1577 
1578 /*
1579  * List of 3590 magnetic tape commands.
1580  */
1581 static tape_mtop_fn tape_3590_mtop[TAPE_NR_MTOPS] = {
1582 	[MTRESET]	 = tape_std_mtreset,
1583 	[MTFSF]		 = tape_std_mtfsf,
1584 	[MTBSF]		 = tape_std_mtbsf,
1585 	[MTFSR]		 = tape_std_mtfsr,
1586 	[MTBSR]		 = tape_std_mtbsr,
1587 	[MTWEOF]	 = tape_std_mtweof,
1588 	[MTREW]		 = tape_std_mtrew,
1589 	[MTOFFL]	 = tape_std_mtoffl,
1590 	[MTNOP]		 = tape_std_mtnop,
1591 	[MTRETEN]	 = tape_std_mtreten,
1592 	[MTBSFM]	 = tape_std_mtbsfm,
1593 	[MTFSFM]	 = tape_std_mtfsfm,
1594 	[MTEOM]		 = tape_std_mteom,
1595 	[MTERASE]	 = tape_std_mterase,
1596 	[MTRAS1]	 = NULL,
1597 	[MTRAS2]	 = NULL,
1598 	[MTRAS3]	 = NULL,
1599 	[MTSETBLK]	 = tape_std_mtsetblk,
1600 	[MTSETDENSITY]	 = NULL,
1601 	[MTSEEK]	 = tape_3590_mtseek,
1602 	[MTTELL]	 = tape_3590_mttell,
1603 	[MTSETDRVBUFFER] = NULL,
1604 	[MTFSS]		 = NULL,
1605 	[MTBSS]		 = NULL,
1606 	[MTWSM]		 = NULL,
1607 	[MTLOCK]	 = NULL,
1608 	[MTUNLOCK]	 = NULL,
1609 	[MTLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtload,
1610 	[MTUNLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtunload,
1611 	[MTCOMPRESSION]	 = tape_std_mtcompression,
1612 	[MTSETPART]	 = NULL,
1613 	[MTMKPART]	 = NULL
1614 };
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Tape discipline structure for 3590.
1618  */
1619 static struct tape_discipline tape_discipline_3590 = {
1620 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1621 	.setup_device = tape_3590_setup_device,
1622 	.cleanup_device = tape_3590_cleanup_device,
1623 	.process_eov = tape_std_process_eov,
1624 	.irq = tape_3590_irq,
1625 	.read_block = tape_std_read_block,
1626 	.write_block = tape_std_write_block,
1627 	.ioctl_fn = tape_3590_ioctl,
1628 	.mtop_array = tape_3590_mtop
1629 };
1630 
1631 static struct ccw_device_id tape_3590_ids[] = {
1632 	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3590, 0, 0x3590, 0), .driver_info = tape_3590},
1633 	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3592, 0, 0x3592, 0), .driver_info = tape_3592},
1634 	{ /* end of list */ }
1635 };
1636 
1637 static int
1638 tape_3590_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1639 {
1640 	return tape_generic_online(dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev),
1641 				   &tape_discipline_3590);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static struct ccw_driver tape_3590_driver = {
1645 	.driver = {
1646 		.name = "tape_3590",
1647 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1648 	},
1649 	.ids = tape_3590_ids,
1650 	.probe = tape_generic_probe,
1651 	.remove = tape_generic_remove,
1652 	.set_offline = tape_generic_offline,
1653 	.set_online = tape_3590_online,
1654 	.freeze = tape_generic_pm_suspend,
1655 	.int_class = IRQIO_TAP,
1656 };
1657 
1658 /*
1659  * Setup discipline structure.
1660  */
1661 static int
1662 tape_3590_init(void)
1663 {
1664 	int rc;
1665 
1666 	TAPE_DBF_AREA = debug_register("tape_3590", 2, 2, 4 * sizeof(long));
1667 	debug_register_view(TAPE_DBF_AREA, &debug_sprintf_view);
1668 #ifdef DBF_LIKE_HELL
1669 	debug_set_level(TAPE_DBF_AREA, 6);
1670 #endif
1671 
1672 	DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init\n");
1673 
1674 	tape_3590_wq = alloc_workqueue("tape_3590", 0, 0);
1675 	if (!tape_3590_wq)
1676 		return -ENOMEM;
1677 
1678 	/* Register driver for 3590 tapes. */
1679 	rc = ccw_driver_register(&tape_3590_driver);
1680 	if (rc) {
1681 		destroy_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
1682 		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init failed\n");
1683 	} else
1684 		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 registered\n");
1685 	return rc;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void
1689 tape_3590_exit(void)
1690 {
1691 	ccw_driver_unregister(&tape_3590_driver);
1692 	destroy_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
1693 	debug_unregister(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
1694 }
1695 
1696 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, tape_3590_ids);
1697 MODULE_AUTHOR("(C) 2001,2006 IBM Corporation");
1698 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on zSeries channel attached 3590 tape device driver");
1699 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1700 
1701 module_init(tape_3590_init);
1702 module_exit(tape_3590_exit);
1703