xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.c
3  *    tape device discipline for 3590 tapes.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001,2006
6  *    Author(s): Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
7  *		 Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/bio.h>
14 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
15 
16 #define TAPE_DBF_AREA	tape_3590_dbf
17 
18 #include "tape.h"
19 #include "tape_std.h"
20 #include "tape_3590.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * Pointer to debug area.
24  */
25 debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA = NULL;
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
27 
28 /*******************************************************************
29  * Error Recovery fuctions:
30  * - Read Opposite:		 implemented
31  * - Read Device (buffered) log: BRA
32  * - Read Library log:		 BRA
33  * - Swap Devices:		 BRA
34  * - Long Busy:			 implemented
35  * - Special Intercept:		 BRA
36  * - Read Alternate:		 implemented
37  *******************************************************************/
38 
39 #define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_3590: "
40 
41 static const char *tape_3590_msg[TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG] = {
42 	[0x00] = "",
43 	[0x10] = "Lost Sense",
44 	[0x11] = "Assigned Elsewhere",
45 	[0x12] = "Allegiance Reset",
46 	[0x13] = "Shared Access Violation",
47 	[0x20] = "Command Reject",
48 	[0x21] = "Configuration Error",
49 	[0x22] = "Protection Exception",
50 	[0x23] = "Write Protect",
51 	[0x24] = "Write Length",
52 	[0x25] = "Read-Only Format",
53 	[0x31] = "Beginning of Partition",
54 	[0x33] = "End of Partition",
55 	[0x34] = "End of Data",
56 	[0x35] = "Block not found",
57 	[0x40] = "Device Intervention",
58 	[0x41] = "Loader Intervention",
59 	[0x42] = "Library Intervention",
60 	[0x50] = "Write Error",
61 	[0x51] = "Erase Error",
62 	[0x52] = "Formatting Error",
63 	[0x53] = "Read Error",
64 	[0x54] = "Unsupported Format",
65 	[0x55] = "No Formatting",
66 	[0x56] = "Positioning lost",
67 	[0x57] = "Read Length",
68 	[0x60] = "Unsupported Medium",
69 	[0x61] = "Medium Length Error",
70 	[0x62] = "Medium removed",
71 	[0x64] = "Load Check",
72 	[0x65] = "Unload Check",
73 	[0x70] = "Equipment Check",
74 	[0x71] = "Bus out Check",
75 	[0x72] = "Protocol Error",
76 	[0x73] = "Interface Error",
77 	[0x74] = "Overrun",
78 	[0x75] = "Halt Signal",
79 	[0x90] = "Device fenced",
80 	[0x91] = "Device Path fenced",
81 	[0xa0] = "Volume misplaced",
82 	[0xa1] = "Volume inaccessible",
83 	[0xa2] = "Volume in input",
84 	[0xa3] = "Volume ejected",
85 	[0xa4] = "All categories reserved",
86 	[0xa5] = "Duplicate Volume",
87 	[0xa6] = "Library Manager Offline",
88 	[0xa7] = "Library Output Station full",
89 	[0xa8] = "Vision System non-operational",
90 	[0xa9] = "Library Manager Equipment Check",
91 	[0xaa] = "Library Equipment Check",
92 	[0xab] = "All Library Cells full",
93 	[0xac] = "No Cleaner Volumes in Library",
94 	[0xad] = "I/O Station door open",
95 	[0xae] = "Subsystem environmental alert",
96 };
97 
98 static int crypt_supported(struct tape_device *device)
99 {
100 	return TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
101 }
102 
103 static int crypt_enabled(struct tape_device *device)
104 {
105 	return TAPE390_CRYPT_ON(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
106 }
107 
108 static void ext_to_int_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *in,
109 			    struct tape3592_kekl *out)
110 {
111 	int i;
112 
113 	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
114 	if (in->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
115 		out->flags |= 0x40;
116 	if (in->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
117 		out->flags |= 0x80;
118 	strncpy(out->label, in->label, 64);
119 	for (i = strlen(in->label); i < sizeof(out->label); i++)
120 		out->label[i] = ' ';
121 	ASCEBC(out->label, sizeof(out->label));
122 }
123 
124 static void int_to_ext_kekl(struct tape3592_kekl *in,
125 			    struct tape390_kekl *out)
126 {
127 	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
128 	if(in->flags & 0x40)
129 		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
130 	else
131 		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
132 	if(in->flags & 0x80)
133 		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
134 	else
135 		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
136 	memcpy(out->label, in->label, sizeof(in->label));
137 	EBCASC(out->label, sizeof(in->label));
138 	strstrip(out->label);
139 }
140 
141 static void int_to_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape3592_kekl_pair *in,
142 				 struct tape390_kekl_pair *out)
143 {
144 	if (in->count == 0) {
145 		out->kekl[0].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
146 		out->kekl[0].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
147 		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
148 		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
149 	} else if (in->count == 1) {
150 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
151 		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
152 		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
153 	} else if (in->count == 2) {
154 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
155 		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[1], &out->kekl[1]);
156 	} else {
157 		printk("Invalid KEKL number: %d\n", in->count);
158 		BUG();
159 	}
160 }
161 
162 static int check_ext_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *kekl)
163 {
164 	if (kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
165 		goto invalid;
166 	if (kekl->type > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
167 		goto invalid;
168 	if (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
169 		goto invalid;
170 	if (kekl->type_on_tape > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
171 		goto invalid;
172 	if ((kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH) &&
173 	    (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL))
174 		goto invalid;
175 
176 	return 0;
177 invalid:
178 	return -EINVAL;
179 }
180 
181 static int check_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape390_kekl_pair *kekls)
182 {
183 	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[0]))
184 		goto invalid;
185 	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[1]))
186 		goto invalid;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 invalid:
190 	return -EINVAL;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Query KEKLs
195  */
196 static int tape_3592_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
197 				struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
198 {
199 	struct tape_request *request;
200 	struct tape3592_kekl_query_order *order;
201 	struct tape3592_kekl_query_data *int_kekls;
202 	int rc;
203 
204 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_query\n");
205 	int_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*int_kekls), GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
206 	if (!int_kekls)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, sizeof(*order));
209 	if (IS_ERR(request)) {
210 		rc = PTR_ERR(request);
211 		goto fail_malloc;
212 	}
213 	order = request->cpdata;
214 	memset(order,0,sizeof(*order));
215 	order->code = 0xe2;
216 	order->max_count = 2;
217 	request->op = TO_KEKL_QUERY;
218 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
219 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, sizeof(*int_kekls),
220 		     int_kekls);
221 	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
222 	if (rc)
223 		goto fail_request;
224 	int_to_ext_kekl_pair(&int_kekls->kekls, ext_kekls);
225 
226 	rc = 0;
227 fail_request:
228 	tape_free_request(request);
229 fail_malloc:
230 	kfree(int_kekls);
231 	return rc;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * IOCTL: Query KEKLs
236  */
237 static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
238 				      unsigned long arg)
239 {
240 	int rc;
241 	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
242 
243 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query\n");
244 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
245 		return -ENOSYS;
246 	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
247 		return -EUNATCH;
248 	ext_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*ext_kekls), GFP_KERNEL);
249 	if (!ext_kekls)
250 		return -ENOMEM;
251 	rc = tape_3592_kekl_query(device, ext_kekls);
252 	if (rc != 0)
253 		goto fail;
254 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, ext_kekls, sizeof(*ext_kekls))) {
255 		rc = -EFAULT;
256 		goto fail;
257 	}
258 	rc = 0;
259 fail:
260 	kfree(ext_kekls);
261 	return rc;
262 }
263 
264 static int tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count);
265 
266 /*
267  * Set KEKLs
268  */
269 static int tape_3592_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
270 			      struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
271 {
272 	struct tape_request *request;
273 	struct tape3592_kekl_set_order *order;
274 
275 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_set\n");
276 	if (check_ext_kekl_pair(ext_kekls)) {
277 		DBF_EVENT(6, "invalid kekls\n");
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 	if (tape_3590_mttell(device, 0) != 0)
281 		return -EBADSLT;
282 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*order));
283 	if (IS_ERR(request))
284 		return PTR_ERR(request);
285 	order = request->cpdata;
286 	memset(order, 0, sizeof(*order));
287 	order->code = 0xe3;
288 	order->kekls.count = 2;
289 	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[0], &order->kekls.kekl[0]);
290 	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[1], &order->kekls.kekl[1]);
291 	request->op = TO_KEKL_SET;
292 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
293 
294 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * IOCTL: Set KEKLs
299  */
300 static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
301 				    unsigned long arg)
302 {
303 	int rc;
304 	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
305 
306 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set\n");
307 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
308 		return -ENOSYS;
309 	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
310 		return -EUNATCH;
311 	ext_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*ext_kekls), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!ext_kekls)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 	if (copy_from_user(ext_kekls, (char __user *)arg, sizeof(*ext_kekls))) {
315 		rc = -EFAULT;
316 		goto out;
317 	}
318 	rc = tape_3592_kekl_set(device, ext_kekls);
319 out:
320 	kfree(ext_kekls);
321 	return rc;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Enable encryption
326  */
327 static int tape_3592_enable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
328 {
329 	struct tape_request *request;
330 	char *data;
331 
332 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_enable_crypt\n");
333 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
334 		return -ENOSYS;
335 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
336 	if (IS_ERR(request))
337 		return PTR_ERR(request);
338 	data = request->cpdata;
339 	memset(data,0,72);
340 
341 	data[0]       = 0x05;
342 	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
343 	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
344 	data[36 + 4]  = 0x40;
345 	data[36 + 6]  = 0x01;
346 	data[36 + 14] = 0x2f;
347 	data[36 + 18] = 0xc3;
348 	data[36 + 35] = 0x72;
349 	request->op = TO_CRYPT_ON;
350 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
351 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
352 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Disable encryption
357  */
358 static int tape_3592_disable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
359 {
360 	struct tape_request *request;
361 	char *data;
362 
363 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_disable_crypt\n");
364 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
365 		return -ENOSYS;
366 	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
367 	if (IS_ERR(request))
368 		return PTR_ERR(request);
369 	data = request->cpdata;
370 	memset(data,0,72);
371 
372 	data[0]       = 0x05;
373 	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
374 	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
375 	data[36 + 35] = 0x32;
376 
377 	request->op = TO_CRYPT_OFF;
378 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
379 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
380 
381 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * IOCTL: Set encryption status
386  */
387 static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(struct tape_device *device,
388 				     unsigned long arg)
389 {
390 	struct tape390_crypt_info info;
391 
392 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set\n");
393 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
394 		return -ENOSYS;
395 	if (copy_from_user(&info, (char __user *)arg, sizeof(info)))
396 		return -EFAULT;
397 	if (info.status & ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 	if (info.status & TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
400 		return tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
401 	else
402 		return tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
403 }
404 
405 static int tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device);
406 
407 /*
408  * IOCTL: Query enryption status
409  */
410 static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(struct tape_device *device,
411 				       unsigned long arg)
412 {
413 	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query\n");
414 	if (!crypt_supported(device))
415 		return -ENOSYS;
416 	tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
417 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device),
418 		sizeof(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device))))
419 		return -EFAULT;
420 	else
421 		return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * 3590 IOCTL Overload
426  */
427 static int
428 tape_3590_ioctl(struct tape_device *device, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
429 {
430 	switch (cmd) {
431 	case TAPE390_DISPLAY: {
432 		struct display_struct disp;
433 
434 		if (copy_from_user(&disp, (char __user *) arg, sizeof(disp)))
435 			return -EFAULT;
436 
437 		return tape_std_display(device, &disp);
438 	}
439 	case TAPE390_KEKL_SET:
440 		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(device, arg);
441 	case TAPE390_KEKL_QUERY:
442 		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(device, arg);
443 	case TAPE390_CRYPT_SET:
444 		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(device, arg);
445 	case TAPE390_CRYPT_QUERY:
446 		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(device, arg);
447 	default:
448 		return -EINVAL;	/* no additional ioctls */
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * SENSE Medium: Get Sense data about medium state
454  */
455 static int
456 tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device)
457 {
458 	struct tape_request *request;
459 
460 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, 128);
461 	if (IS_ERR(request))
462 		return PTR_ERR(request);
463 	request->op = TO_MSEN;
464 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, MEDIUM_SENSE, 128, request->cpdata);
465 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * MTTELL: Tell block. Return the number of block relative to current file.
470  */
471 static int
472 tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count)
473 {
474 	__u64 block_id;
475 	int rc;
476 
477 	rc = tape_std_read_block_id(device, &block_id);
478 	if (rc)
479 		return rc;
480 	return block_id >> 32;
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * MTSEEK: seek to the specified block.
485  */
486 static int
487 tape_3590_mtseek(struct tape_device *device, int count)
488 {
489 	struct tape_request *request;
490 
491 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xsee id: %x\n", count);
492 	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4);
493 	if (IS_ERR(request))
494 		return PTR_ERR(request);
495 	request->op = TO_LBL;
496 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
497 	*(__u32 *) request->cpdata = count;
498 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, LOCATE, 4, request->cpdata);
499 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
500 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Read Opposite Error Recovery Function:
505  * Used, when Read Forward does not work
506  */
507 static void
508 tape_3590_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
509 			struct tape_request *request)
510 {
511 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * We have allocated 4 ccws in tape_std_read, so we can now
515 	 * transform the request to a read backward, followed by a
516 	 * forward space block.
517 	 */
518 	request->op = TO_RBA;
519 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
520 	data = device->discdata;
521 	tape_ccw_cc_idal(request->cpaddr + 1, data->read_back_op,
522 			 device->char_data.idal_buf);
523 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 2, FORSPACEBLOCK, 0, NULL);
524 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 3, NOP, 0, NULL);
525 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xrop ccwg\n");
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * Read Attention Msg
530  * This should be done after an interrupt with attention bit (0x80)
531  * in device state.
532  *
533  * After a "read attention message" request there are two possible
534  * results:
535  *
536  * 1. A unit check is presented, when attention sense is present (e.g. when
537  * a medium has been unloaded). The attention sense comes then
538  * together with the unit check. The recovery action is either "retry"
539  * (in case there is an attention message pending) or "permanent error".
540  *
541  * 2. The attention msg is written to the "read subsystem data" buffer.
542  * In this case we probably should print it to the console.
543  */
544 static int
545 tape_3590_read_attmsg(struct tape_device *device)
546 {
547 	struct tape_request *request;
548 	char *buf;
549 
550 	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4096);
551 	if (IS_ERR(request))
552 		return PTR_ERR(request);
553 	request->op = TO_READ_ATTMSG;
554 	buf = request->cpdata;
555 	buf[0] = PREP_RD_SS_DATA;
556 	buf[6] = RD_ATTMSG;	/* read att msg */
557 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERFORM_SS_FUNC, 12, buf);
558 	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, 4096 - 12, buf + 12);
559 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
560 	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * These functions are used to schedule follow-up actions from within an
565  * interrupt context (like unsolicited interrupts).
566  */
567 struct work_handler_data {
568 	struct tape_device *device;
569 	enum tape_op        op;
570 	struct work_struct  work;
571 };
572 
573 static void
574 tape_3590_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
575 {
576 	struct work_handler_data *p =
577 		container_of(work, struct work_handler_data, work);
578 
579 	switch (p->op) {
580 	case TO_MSEN:
581 		tape_3590_sense_medium(p->device);
582 		break;
583 	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
584 		tape_3590_read_attmsg(p->device);
585 		break;
586 	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
587 		tape_3592_enable_crypt(p->device);
588 		break;
589 	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
590 		tape_3592_disable_crypt(p->device);
591 		break;
592 	default:
593 		DBF_EVENT(3, "T3590: work handler undefined for "
594 			  "operation 0x%02x\n", p->op);
595 	}
596 	tape_put_device(p->device);
597 	kfree(p);
598 }
599 
600 static int
601 tape_3590_schedule_work(struct tape_device *device, enum tape_op op)
602 {
603 	struct work_handler_data *p;
604 
605 	if ((p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
606 		return -ENOMEM;
607 
608 	INIT_WORK(&p->work, tape_3590_work_handler);
609 
610 	p->device = tape_get_device_reference(device);
611 	p->op = op;
612 
613 	schedule_work(&p->work);
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
618 /*
619  * Tape Block READ
620  */
621 static struct tape_request *
622 tape_3590_bread(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
623 {
624 	struct tape_request *request;
625 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
626 	int count = 0, start_block, i;
627 	unsigned off;
628 	char *dst;
629 	struct bio_vec *bv;
630 	struct bio *bio;
631 
632 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xBREDid:");
633 	start_block = req->sector >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
634 	DBF_EVENT(6, "start_block = %i\n", start_block);
635 
636 	rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
637 		bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
638 			count += bv->bv_len >> (TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B + 9);
639 		}
640 	}
641 	request = tape_alloc_request(2 + count + 1, 4);
642 	if (IS_ERR(request))
643 		return request;
644 	request->op = TO_BLOCK;
645 	*(__u32 *) request->cpdata = start_block;
646 	ccw = request->cpaddr;
647 	ccw = tape_ccw_cc(ccw, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * We always setup a nop after the mode set ccw. This slot is
651 	 * used in tape_std_check_locate to insert a locate ccw if the
652 	 * current tape position doesn't match the start block to be read.
653 	 */
654 	ccw = tape_ccw_cc(ccw, NOP, 0, NULL);
655 
656 	rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
657 		bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
658 			dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
659 			for (off = 0; off < bv->bv_len;
660 			     off += TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE) {
661 				ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
662 				ccw->cmd_code = READ_FORWARD;
663 				ccw->count = TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE;
664 				set_normalized_cda(ccw, (void *) __pa(dst));
665 				ccw++;
666 				dst += TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE;
667 			}
668 			if (off > bv->bv_len)
669 				BUG();
670 		}
671 	}
672 	ccw = tape_ccw_end(ccw, NOP, 0, NULL);
673 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xBREDccwg\n");
674 	return request;
675 }
676 
677 static void
678 tape_3590_free_bread(struct tape_request *request)
679 {
680 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
681 
682 	/* Last ccw is a nop and doesn't need clear_normalized_cda */
683 	for (ccw = request->cpaddr; ccw->flags & CCW_FLAG_CC; ccw++)
684 		if (ccw->cmd_code == READ_FORWARD)
685 			clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
686 	tape_free_request(request);
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * check_locate is called just before the tape request is passed to
691  * the common io layer for execution. It has to check the current
692  * tape position and insert a locate ccw if it doesn't match the
693  * start block for the request.
694  */
695 static void
696 tape_3590_check_locate(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
697 {
698 	__u32 *start_block;
699 
700 	start_block = (__u32 *) request->cpdata;
701 	if (*start_block != device->blk_data.block_position) {
702 		/* Add the start offset of the file to get the real block. */
703 		*start_block += device->bof;
704 		tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, LOCATE, 4, request->cpdata);
705 	}
706 }
707 #endif
708 
709 static void tape_3590_med_state_set(struct tape_device *device,
710 				    struct tape_3590_med_sense *sense)
711 {
712 	struct tape390_crypt_info *c_info;
713 
714 	c_info = &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device);
715 
716 	if (sense->masst == MSENSE_UNASSOCIATED) {
717 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
718 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).medium_status = 0;
719 		return;
720 	}
721 	if (sense->masst != MSENSE_ASSOCIATED_MOUNT) {
722 		PRINT_ERR("Unknown medium state: %x\n", sense->masst);
723 		return;
724 	}
725 	tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
726 	c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_LOADED_MASK;
727 	if (sense->flags & MSENSE_CRYPT_MASK) {
728 		PRINT_INFO("Medium is encrypted (%04x)\n", sense->flags);
729 		c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
730 	} else	{
731 		DBF_EVENT(6, "Medium is not encrypted %04x\n", sense->flags);
732 		c_info->medium_status &= ~TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * The done handler is called at device/channel end and wakes up the sleeping
738  * process
739  */
740 static int
741 tape_3590_done(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
742 {
743 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *disc_data;
744 
745 	DBF_EVENT(6, "%s done\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
746 	disc_data = device->discdata;
747 
748 	switch (request->op) {
749 	case TO_BSB:
750 	case TO_BSF:
751 	case TO_DSE:
752 	case TO_FSB:
753 	case TO_FSF:
754 	case TO_LBL:
755 	case TO_RFO:
756 	case TO_RBA:
757 	case TO_REW:
758 	case TO_WRI:
759 	case TO_WTM:
760 	case TO_BLOCK:
761 	case TO_LOAD:
762 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
763 		break;
764 	case TO_RUN:
765 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
766 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
767 		break;
768 	case TO_MSEN:
769 		tape_3590_med_state_set(device, request->cpdata);
770 		break;
771 	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
772 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
773 			|= TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
774 		*(device->modeset_byte) |= 0x03;
775 		break;
776 	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
777 		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
778 			&= ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
779 		*(device->modeset_byte) &= ~0x03;
780 		break;
781 	case TO_RBI:	/* RBI seems to succeed even without medium loaded. */
782 	case TO_NOP:	/* Same to NOP. */
783 	case TO_READ_CONFIG:
784 	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
785 	case TO_DIS:
786 	case TO_ASSIGN:
787 	case TO_UNASSIGN:
788 	case TO_SIZE:
789 	case TO_KEKL_SET:
790 	case TO_KEKL_QUERY:
791 	case TO_RDC:
792 		break;
793 	}
794 	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * This fuction is called, when error recovery was successfull
799  */
800 static inline int
801 tape_3590_erp_succeded(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
802 {
803 	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery successfull for %s\n",
804 		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
805 	return tape_3590_done(device, request);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * This fuction is called, when error recovery was not successfull
810  */
811 static inline int
812 tape_3590_erp_failed(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
813 		     struct irb *irb, int rc)
814 {
815 	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery failed for %s\n",
816 		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
817 	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
818 	return rc;
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Error Recovery do retry
823  */
824 static inline int
825 tape_3590_erp_retry(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
826 		    struct irb *irb)
827 {
828 	DBF_EVENT(2, "Retry: %s\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
829 	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
830 	return TAPE_IO_RETRY;
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Handle unsolicited interrupts
835  */
836 static int
837 tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
838 {
839 	if (irb->scsw.dstat == DEV_STAT_CHN_END)
840 		/* Probably result of halt ssch */
841 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
842 	else if (irb->scsw.dstat == 0x85)
843 		/* Device Ready -> check medium state */
844 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_MSEN);
845 	else if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
846 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_READ_ATTMSG);
847 	else {
848 		DBF_EVENT(3, "unsol.irq! dev end: %08x\n", device->cdev_id);
849 		PRINT_WARN("Unsolicited IRQ (Device End) caught.\n");
850 		tape_dump_sense(device, NULL, irb);
851 	}
852 	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Basic Recovery routine
857  */
858 static int
859 tape_3590_erp_basic(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
860 		    struct irb *irb, int rc)
861 {
862 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
863 
864 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
865 
866 	switch (sense->bra) {
867 	case SENSE_BRA_PER:
868 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
869 	case SENSE_BRA_CONT:
870 		return tape_3590_erp_succeded(device, request);
871 	case SENSE_BRA_RE:
872 		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
873 	case SENSE_BRA_DRE:
874 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
875 	default:
876 		PRINT_ERR("Unknown BRA %x - This should not happen!\n",
877 			  sense->bra);
878 		BUG();
879 		return TAPE_IO_STOP;
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  *  RDL: Read Device (buffered) log
885  */
886 static int
887 tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(struct tape_device *device,
888 			   struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
889 {
890 	/*
891 	 * We just do the basic error recovery at the moment (retry).
892 	 * Perhaps in the future, we read the log and dump it somewhere...
893 	 */
894 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  *  SWAP: Swap Devices
899  */
900 static int
901 tape_3590_erp_swap(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
902 		   struct irb *irb)
903 {
904 	/*
905 	 * This error recovery should swap the tapes
906 	 * if the original has a problem. The operation
907 	 * should proceed with the new tape... this
908 	 * should probably be done in user space!
909 	 */
910 	PRINT_WARN("(%s): Swap Tape Device!\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
911 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  *  LBY: Long Busy
916  */
917 static int
918 tape_3590_erp_long_busy(struct tape_device *device,
919 			struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
920 {
921 	DBF_EVENT(6, "Device is busy\n");
922 	return TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY;
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  *  SPI: Special Intercept
927  */
928 static int
929 tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(struct tape_device *device,
930 				struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
931 {
932 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  *  RDA: Read Alternate
937  */
938 static int
939 tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(struct tape_device *device,
940 			     struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
941 {
942 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * The issued Read Backward or Read Previous command is not
946 	 * supported by the device
947 	 * The recovery action should be to issue another command:
948 	 * Read Revious: if Read Backward is not supported
949 	 * Read Backward: if Read Previous is not supported
950 	 */
951 	data = device->discdata;
952 	if (data->read_back_op == READ_PREVIOUS) {
953 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_PREVIOUS command\n",
954 			  device->cdev_id);
955 		data->read_back_op = READ_BACKWARD;
956 	} else {
957 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_BACKWARD command\n",
958 			  device->cdev_id);
959 		data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
960 	}
961 	tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
962 	return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
963 }
964 
965 /*
966  * Error Recovery read opposite
967  */
968 static int
969 tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
970 			    struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
971 {
972 	switch (request->op) {
973 	case TO_RFO:
974 		/*
975 		 * We did read forward, but the data could not be read.
976 		 * We will read backward and then skip forward again.
977 		 */
978 		tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
979 		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
980 	case TO_RBA:
981 		/* We tried to read forward and backward, but hat no success */
982 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
983 		break;
984 	default:
985 		PRINT_WARN("read_opposite_recovery_called_with_op: %s\n",
986 			   tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
987 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
988 	}
989 }
990 
991 /*
992  * Print an MIM (Media Information  Message) (message code f0)
993  */
994 static void
995 tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
996 {
997 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
998 
999 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1000 	/* Exception Message */
1001 	switch (sense->fmt.f70.emc) {
1002 	case 0x02:
1003 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Data degraded\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1004 		break;
1005 	case 0x03:
1006 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Data degraded in partion %i\n",
1007 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.mp);
1008 		break;
1009 	case 0x04:
1010 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Medium degraded\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1011 		break;
1012 	case 0x05:
1013 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Medium degraded in partition %i\n",
1014 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.mp);
1015 		break;
1016 	case 0x06:
1017 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Block 0 Error\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1018 		break;
1019 	case 0x07:
1020 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Medium Exception 0x%02x\n",
1021 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.md);
1022 		break;
1023 	default:
1024 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): MIM ExMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1025 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.emc);
1026 		break;
1027 	}
1028 	/* Service Message */
1029 	switch (sense->fmt.f70.smc) {
1030 	case 0x02:
1031 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Reference Media maintenance procedure %i\n",
1032 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.md);
1033 		break;
1034 	default:
1035 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): MIM ServiceMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1036 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f70.smc);
1037 		break;
1038 	}
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Print an I/O Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f1)
1043  */
1044 static void
1045 tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1046 {
1047 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1048 
1049 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1050 	/* Exception Message */
1051 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
1052 	case 0x01:
1053 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Effect of failure is unknown\n",
1054 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1055 		break;
1056 	case 0x02:
1057 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception - no performance impact\n",
1058 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1059 		break;
1060 	case 0x03:
1061 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception on channel interface 0x%02x\n",
1062 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1063 		break;
1064 	case 0x04:
1065 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception on device path 0x%02x\n",
1066 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1067 		break;
1068 	case 0x05:
1069 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception on library path 0x%02x\n",
1070 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1071 		break;
1072 	case 0x06:
1073 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception on node 0x%02x\n",
1074 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1075 		break;
1076 	case 0x07:
1077 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): CU Exception on partition 0x%02x\n",
1078 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1079 		break;
1080 	default:
1081 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): SIM ExMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1082 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.emc);
1083 	}
1084 	/* Service Message */
1085 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
1086 	case 0x01:
1087 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair impact is unknown\n",
1088 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1089 		break;
1090 	case 0x02:
1091 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will not impact cu performance\n",
1092 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1093 		break;
1094 	case 0x03:
1095 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1096 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable node "
1097 				   "0x%x on CU\n",
1098 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1099 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1100 		else
1101 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable nodes "
1102 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on CU\n",
1103 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1104 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1105 		break;
1106 	case 0x04:
1107 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1108 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable cannel path "
1109 				   "0x%x on CU\n",
1110 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1111 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1112 		else
1113 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable cannel paths "
1114 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on CU\n",
1115 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1116 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1117 		break;
1118 	case 0x05:
1119 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1120 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable device path "
1121 				   "0x%x on CU\n",
1122 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1123 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1124 		else
1125 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable device paths "
1126 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on CU\n",
1127 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1128 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1129 		break;
1130 	case 0x06:
1131 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1132 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable library path "
1133 				   "0x%x on CU\n",
1134 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1135 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1136 		else
1137 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable library paths "
1138 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on CU\n",
1139 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1140 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1141 		break;
1142 	case 0x07:
1143 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable access to CU\n",
1144 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1145 		break;
1146 	default:
1147 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): SIM ServiceMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1148 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.smc);
1149 	}
1150 }
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * Print an Device Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f2)
1154  */
1155 static void
1156 tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1157 {
1158 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1159 
1160 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1161 	/* Exception Message */
1162 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
1163 	case 0x01:
1164 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Effect of failure is unknown\n",
1165 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1166 		break;
1167 	case 0x02:
1168 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception - no performance impact\n",
1169 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1170 		break;
1171 	case 0x03:
1172 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception on channel interface 0x%02x\n",
1173 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1174 		break;
1175 	case 0x04:
1176 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception on loader 0x%02x\n",
1177 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1178 		break;
1179 	case 0x05:
1180 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception on message display 0x%02x\n",
1181 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
1182 		break;
1183 	case 0x06:
1184 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception in tape path\n",
1185 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1186 		break;
1187 	case 0x07:
1188 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DV Exception in drive\n",
1189 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1190 		break;
1191 	default:
1192 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DSIM ExMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1193 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.emc);
1194 	}
1195 	/* Service Message */
1196 	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
1197 	case 0x01:
1198 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair impact is unknown\n",
1199 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1200 		break;
1201 	case 0x02:
1202 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will not impact device performance\n",
1203 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1204 		break;
1205 	case 0x03:
1206 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1207 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable channel path "
1208 				   "0x%x on DV\n",
1209 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1210 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1211 		else
1212 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable channel path "
1213 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on DV\n",
1214 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1215 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1216 		break;
1217 	case 0x04:
1218 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1219 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable interface 0x%x "
1220 				   "on DV\n",
1221 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1222 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1223 		else
1224 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable interfaces "
1225 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on DV\n",
1226 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1227 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1228 		break;
1229 	case 0x05:
1230 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1231 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable loader 0x%x "
1232 				   "on DV\n",
1233 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1234 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1235 		else
1236 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable loader "
1237 				   "(0x%x-0x%x) on DV\n",
1238 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1239 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1240 		break;
1241 	case 0x07:
1242 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable access to DV\n",
1243 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1244 		break;
1245 	case 0x08:
1246 		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
1247 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable message "
1248 				   "display 0x%x on DV\n",
1249 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1250 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
1251 		else
1252 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Repair will disable message "
1253 				   "displays (0x%x-0x%x) on DV\n",
1254 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1255 				   sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
1256 		break;
1257 	case 0x09:
1258 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Clean DV\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1259 		break;
1260 	default:
1261 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DSIM ServiceMsg: 0x%02x\n",
1262 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.smc);
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * Print standard ERA Message
1268  */
1269 static void
1270 tape_3590_print_era_msg(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
1271 {
1272 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1273 
1274 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1275 	if (sense->mc == 0)
1276 		return;
1277 	if ((sense->mc > 0) && (sense->mc < TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG)) {
1278 		if (tape_3590_msg[sense->mc] != NULL)
1279 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): %s\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1280 				   tape_3590_msg[sense->mc]);
1281 		else {
1282 			PRINT_WARN("(%s): Message Code 0x%x\n",
1283 				   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->mc);
1284 		}
1285 		return;
1286 	}
1287 	if (sense->mc == 0xf0) {
1288 		/* Standard Media Information Message */
1289 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): MIM SEV=%i, MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, "
1290 			   "RC=%02x-%04x-%02x\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id,
1291 			   sense->fmt.f70.sev, sense->mc,
1292 			   sense->fmt.f70.emc, sense->fmt.f70.smc,
1293 			   sense->fmt.f70.refcode, sense->fmt.f70.mid,
1294 			   sense->fmt.f70.fid);
1295 		tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(device, irb);
1296 		return;
1297 	}
1298 	if (sense->mc == 0xf1) {
1299 		/* Standard I/O Subsystem Service Information Message */
1300 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): IOSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x, "
1301 			   "MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
1302 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.sev,
1303 			   device->cdev->id.dev_model,
1304 			   sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc,
1305 			   sense->fmt.f71.smc, sense->fmt.f71.refcode1,
1306 			   sense->fmt.f71.refcode2, sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
1307 		tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(device, irb);
1308 		return;
1309 	}
1310 	if (sense->mc == 0xf2) {
1311 		/* Standard Device Service Information Message */
1312 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): DEVSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x, "
1313 			   "MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
1314 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->fmt.f71.sev,
1315 			   device->cdev->id.dev_model,
1316 			   sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc,
1317 			   sense->fmt.f71.smc, sense->fmt.f71.refcode1,
1318 			   sense->fmt.f71.refcode2, sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
1319 		tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(device, irb);
1320 		return;
1321 	}
1322 	if (sense->mc == 0xf3) {
1323 		/* Standard Library Service Information Message */
1324 		return;
1325 	}
1326 	PRINT_WARN("(%s): Device Message(%x)\n",
1327 		   device->cdev->dev.bus_id, sense->mc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int tape_3590_crypt_error(struct tape_device *device,
1331 				 struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
1332 {
1333 	u8 cu_rc, ekm_rc1;
1334 	u16 ekm_rc2;
1335 	u32 drv_rc;
1336 	char *bus_id, *sense;
1337 
1338 	sense = ((struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw)->fmt.data;
1339 	bus_id = device->cdev->dev.bus_id;
1340 	cu_rc = sense[0];
1341 	drv_rc = *((u32*) &sense[5]) & 0xffffff;
1342 	ekm_rc1 = sense[9];
1343 	ekm_rc2 = *((u16*) &sense[10]);
1344 	if ((cu_rc == 0) && (ekm_rc2 == 0xee31))
1345 		/* key not defined on EKM */
1346 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EKEYREJECTED);
1347 	if ((cu_rc == 1) || (cu_rc == 2))
1348 		/* No connection to EKM */
1349 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOTCONN);
1350 
1351 	PRINT_ERR("(%s): Unable to get encryption key from EKM\n", bus_id);
1352 	PRINT_ERR("(%s): CU=%02X DRIVE=%06X EKM=%02X:%04X\n", bus_id, cu_rc,
1353 		drv_rc, ekm_rc1, ekm_rc2);
1354 
1355 	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOKEY);
1356 }
1357 
1358 /*
1359  *  3590 error Recovery routine:
1360  *  If possible, it tries to recover from the error. If this is not possible,
1361  *  inform the user about the problem.
1362  */
1363 static int
1364 tape_3590_unit_check(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
1365 		     struct irb *irb)
1366 {
1367 	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
1368 	int rc;
1369 
1370 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
1371 	if (request->op == TO_BLOCK) {
1372 		/*
1373 		 * Recovery for block device requests. Set the block_position
1374 		 * to something invalid and retry.
1375 		 */
1376 		device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
1377 		if (request->retries-- <= 0)
1378 			return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1379 		else
1380 			return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
1381 	}
1382 #endif
1383 
1384 	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
1385 
1386 	DBF_EVENT(6, "Unit Check: RQC = %x\n", sense->rc_rqc);
1387 
1388 	/*
1389 	 * First check all RC-QRCs where we want to do something special
1390 	 *   - "break":     basic error recovery is done
1391 	 *   - "goto out:": just print error message if available
1392 	 */
1393 	rc = -EIO;
1394 	switch (sense->rc_rqc) {
1395 
1396 	case 0x1110:
1397 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1398 		return tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(device, request, irb);
1399 
1400 	case 0x2011:
1401 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1402 		return tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(device, request, irb);
1403 
1404 	case 0x2230:
1405 	case 0x2231:
1406 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1407 		return tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(device, request, irb);
1408 	case 0x2240:
1409 		return tape_3590_crypt_error(device, request, irb);
1410 
1411 	case 0x3010:
1412 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Backward at Beginning of Partition\n",
1413 			  device->cdev_id);
1414 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1415 	case 0x3012:
1416 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Forward at End of Partition\n",
1417 			  device->cdev_id);
1418 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1419 	case 0x3020:
1420 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): End of Data Mark\n", device->cdev_id);
1421 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1422 
1423 	case 0x3122:
1424 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload initiated\n",
1425 			  device->cdev_id);
1426 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1427 	case 0x3123:
1428 		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload complete\n",
1429 			  device->cdev_id);
1430 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1431 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1432 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, 0);
1433 
1434 	case 0x4010:
1435 		/*
1436 		 * print additional msg since default msg
1437 		 * "device intervention" is not very meaningfull
1438 		 */
1439 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Tape operation when medium not loaded\n",
1440 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1441 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1442 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1443 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
1444 	case 0x4012:		/* Device Long Busy */
1445 		/* XXX: Also use long busy handling here? */
1446 		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
1447 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1448 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EBUSY);
1449 	case 0x4014:
1450 		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): Crypto LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
1451 		return tape_3590_erp_long_busy(device, request, irb);
1452 
1453 	case 0x5010:
1454 		if (sense->rac == 0xd0) {
1455 			/* Swap */
1456 			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1457 			return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
1458 		}
1459 		if (sense->rac == 0x26) {
1460 			/* Read Opposite */
1461 			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1462 			return tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(device, request,
1463 							   irb);
1464 		}
1465 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1466 	case 0x5020:
1467 	case 0x5021:
1468 	case 0x5022:
1469 	case 0x5040:
1470 	case 0x5041:
1471 	case 0x5042:
1472 		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
1473 		return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
1474 
1475 	case 0x5110:
1476 	case 0x5111:
1477 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
1478 
1479 	case 0x5120:
1480 	case 0x1120:
1481 		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
1482 		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
1483 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
1484 
1485 	case 0x6020:
1486 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Cartridge of wrong type ?\n",
1487 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1488 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
1489 
1490 	case 0x8011:
1491 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Another host has reserved the tape device\n",
1492 			   device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1493 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
1494 	case 0x8013:
1495 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): Another host has priviliged access to the "
1496 			   "tape device\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1497 		PRINT_WARN("(%s): To solve the problem unload the current "
1498 			   "cartridge!\n", device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
1499 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
1500 	default:
1501 		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
1502 	}
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * 3590 interrupt handler:
1507  */
1508 static int
1509 tape_3590_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
1510 	      struct irb *irb)
1511 {
1512 	if (request == NULL)
1513 		return tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(device, irb);
1514 
1515 	if ((irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) &&
1516 	    (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) && (request->op == TO_WRI)) {
1517 		/* Write at end of volume */
1518 		DBF_EVENT(2, "End of volume\n");
1519 		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
1523 		return tape_3590_unit_check(device, request, irb);
1524 
1525 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) {
1526 		if (irb->scsw.dstat == DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) {
1527 			if (request->op == TO_FSB || request->op == TO_BSB)
1528 				request->rescnt++;
1529 			else
1530 				DBF_EVENT(5, "Unit Exception!\n");
1531 		}
1532 
1533 		return tape_3590_done(device, request);
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_CHN_END) {
1537 		DBF_EVENT(2, "cannel end\n");
1538 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
1542 		DBF_EVENT(2, "Unit Attention when busy..\n");
1543 		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	DBF_EVENT(6, "xunknownirq\n");
1547 	PRINT_ERR("Unexpected interrupt.\n");
1548 	PRINT_ERR("Current op is: %s", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
1549 	tape_dump_sense(device, request, irb);
1550 	return TAPE_IO_STOP;
1551 }
1552 
1553 
1554 static int tape_3590_read_dev_chars(struct tape_device *device,
1555 				    struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data)
1556 {
1557 	int rc;
1558 	struct tape_request *request;
1559 
1560 	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*rdc_data));
1561 	if (IS_ERR(request))
1562 		return PTR_ERR(request);
1563 	request->op = TO_RDC;
1564 	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, CCW_CMD_RDC, sizeof(*rdc_data),
1565 		     request->cpdata);
1566 	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
1567 	if (rc == 0)
1568 		memcpy(rdc_data, request->cpdata, sizeof(*rdc_data));
1569 	tape_free_request(request);
1570 	return rc;
1571 }
1572 
1573 /*
1574  * Setup device function
1575  */
1576 static int
1577 tape_3590_setup_device(struct tape_device *device)
1578 {
1579 	int rc;
1580 	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
1581 	struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data;
1582 
1583 	DBF_EVENT(6, "3590 device setup\n");
1584 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tape_3590_disc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1585 	if (data == NULL)
1586 		return -ENOMEM;
1587 	data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
1588 	device->discdata = data;
1589 
1590 	rdc_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*rdc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1591 	if (!rdc_data) {
1592 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1593 		goto fail_kmalloc;
1594 	}
1595 	rc = tape_3590_read_dev_chars(device, rdc_data);
1596 	if (rc) {
1597 		DBF_LH(3, "Read device characteristics failed!\n");
1598 		goto fail_kmalloc;
1599 	}
1600 	rc = tape_std_assign(device);
1601 	if (rc)
1602 		goto fail_rdc_data;
1603 	if (rdc_data->data[31] == 0x13) {
1604 		PRINT_INFO("Device has crypto support\n");
1605 		data->crypt_info.capability |= TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
1606 		tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
1607 	} else {
1608 		DBF_EVENT(6, "Device has NO crypto support\n");
1609 	}
1610 	/* Try to find out if medium is loaded */
1611 	rc = tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
1612 	if (rc) {
1613 		DBF_LH(3, "3590 medium sense returned %d\n", rc);
1614 		goto fail_rdc_data;
1615 	}
1616 	return 0;
1617 
1618 fail_rdc_data:
1619 	kfree(rdc_data);
1620 fail_kmalloc:
1621 	kfree(data);
1622 	return rc;
1623 }
1624 
1625 /*
1626  * Cleanup device function
1627  */
1628 static void
1629 tape_3590_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
1630 {
1631 	flush_scheduled_work();
1632 	tape_std_unassign(device);
1633 
1634 	kfree(device->discdata);
1635 	device->discdata = NULL;
1636 }
1637 
1638 /*
1639  * List of 3590 magnetic tape commands.
1640  */
1641 static tape_mtop_fn tape_3590_mtop[TAPE_NR_MTOPS] = {
1642 	[MTRESET]	 = tape_std_mtreset,
1643 	[MTFSF]		 = tape_std_mtfsf,
1644 	[MTBSF]		 = tape_std_mtbsf,
1645 	[MTFSR]		 = tape_std_mtfsr,
1646 	[MTBSR]		 = tape_std_mtbsr,
1647 	[MTWEOF]	 = tape_std_mtweof,
1648 	[MTREW]		 = tape_std_mtrew,
1649 	[MTOFFL]	 = tape_std_mtoffl,
1650 	[MTNOP]		 = tape_std_mtnop,
1651 	[MTRETEN]	 = tape_std_mtreten,
1652 	[MTBSFM]	 = tape_std_mtbsfm,
1653 	[MTFSFM]	 = tape_std_mtfsfm,
1654 	[MTEOM]		 = tape_std_mteom,
1655 	[MTERASE]	 = tape_std_mterase,
1656 	[MTRAS1]	 = NULL,
1657 	[MTRAS2]	 = NULL,
1658 	[MTRAS3]	 = NULL,
1659 	[MTSETBLK]	 = tape_std_mtsetblk,
1660 	[MTSETDENSITY]	 = NULL,
1661 	[MTSEEK]	 = tape_3590_mtseek,
1662 	[MTTELL]	 = tape_3590_mttell,
1663 	[MTSETDRVBUFFER] = NULL,
1664 	[MTFSS]		 = NULL,
1665 	[MTBSS]		 = NULL,
1666 	[MTWSM]		 = NULL,
1667 	[MTLOCK]	 = NULL,
1668 	[MTUNLOCK]	 = NULL,
1669 	[MTLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtload,
1670 	[MTUNLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtunload,
1671 	[MTCOMPRESSION]	 = tape_std_mtcompression,
1672 	[MTSETPART]	 = NULL,
1673 	[MTMKPART]	 = NULL
1674 };
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * Tape discipline structure for 3590.
1678  */
1679 static struct tape_discipline tape_discipline_3590 = {
1680 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1681 	.setup_device = tape_3590_setup_device,
1682 	.cleanup_device = tape_3590_cleanup_device,
1683 	.process_eov = tape_std_process_eov,
1684 	.irq = tape_3590_irq,
1685 	.read_block = tape_std_read_block,
1686 	.write_block = tape_std_write_block,
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
1688 	.bread = tape_3590_bread,
1689 	.free_bread = tape_3590_free_bread,
1690 	.check_locate = tape_3590_check_locate,
1691 #endif
1692 	.ioctl_fn = tape_3590_ioctl,
1693 	.mtop_array = tape_3590_mtop
1694 };
1695 
1696 static struct ccw_device_id tape_3590_ids[] = {
1697 	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3590, 0, 0x3590, 0), .driver_info = tape_3590},
1698 	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3592, 0, 0x3592, 0), .driver_info = tape_3592},
1699 	{ /* end of list */ }
1700 };
1701 
1702 static int
1703 tape_3590_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1704 {
1705 	return tape_generic_online(cdev->dev.driver_data,
1706 				   &tape_discipline_3590);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int
1710 tape_3590_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1711 {
1712 	return tape_generic_offline(cdev->dev.driver_data);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static struct ccw_driver tape_3590_driver = {
1716 	.name = "tape_3590",
1717 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1718 	.ids = tape_3590_ids,
1719 	.probe = tape_generic_probe,
1720 	.remove = tape_generic_remove,
1721 	.set_offline = tape_3590_offline,
1722 	.set_online = tape_3590_online,
1723 };
1724 
1725 /*
1726  * Setup discipline structure.
1727  */
1728 static int
1729 tape_3590_init(void)
1730 {
1731 	int rc;
1732 
1733 	TAPE_DBF_AREA = debug_register("tape_3590", 2, 2, 4 * sizeof(long));
1734 	debug_register_view(TAPE_DBF_AREA, &debug_sprintf_view);
1735 #ifdef DBF_LIKE_HELL
1736 	debug_set_level(TAPE_DBF_AREA, 6);
1737 #endif
1738 
1739 	DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init\n");
1740 	/* Register driver for 3590 tapes. */
1741 	rc = ccw_driver_register(&tape_3590_driver);
1742 	if (rc)
1743 		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init failed\n");
1744 	else
1745 		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 registered\n");
1746 	return rc;
1747 }
1748 
1749 static void
1750 tape_3590_exit(void)
1751 {
1752 	ccw_driver_unregister(&tape_3590_driver);
1753 
1754 	debug_unregister(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
1755 }
1756 
1757 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, tape_3590_ids);
1758 MODULE_AUTHOR("(C) 2001,2006 IBM Corporation");
1759 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on zSeries channel attached 3590 tape device driver");
1760 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1761 
1762 module_init(tape_3590_init);
1763 module_exit(tape_3590_exit);
1764