xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c (revision eb3fcf00)
1 /*
2  * SCLP VT220 terminal driver.
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
5  *
6  * Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <Peter.Oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/wait.h>
13 #include <linux/timer.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/console.h>
23 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/reboot.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include "sclp.h"
31 #include "ctrlchar.h"
32 
33 #define SCLP_VT220_MAJOR		TTY_MAJOR
34 #define SCLP_VT220_MINOR		65
35 #define SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME		"sclp_vt220"
36 #define SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME		"ttysclp"
37 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME		"ttyS"
38 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX	1	/* console=ttyS1 */
39 
40 /* Representation of a single write request */
41 struct sclp_vt220_request {
42 	struct list_head list;
43 	struct sclp_req sclp_req;
44 	int retry_count;
45 };
46 
47 /* VT220 SCCB */
48 struct sclp_vt220_sccb {
49 	struct sccb_header header;
50 	struct evbuf_header evbuf;
51 };
52 
53 #define SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER	(PAGE_SIZE - \
54 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) - \
55 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb))
56 
57 /* Structures and data needed to register tty driver */
58 static struct tty_driver *sclp_vt220_driver;
59 
60 static struct tty_port sclp_vt220_port;
61 
62 /* Lock to protect internal data from concurrent access */
63 static spinlock_t sclp_vt220_lock;
64 
65 /* List of empty pages to be used as write request buffers */
66 static struct list_head sclp_vt220_empty;
67 
68 /* List of pending requests */
69 static struct list_head sclp_vt220_outqueue;
70 
71 /* Suspend mode flag */
72 static int sclp_vt220_suspended;
73 
74 /* Flag that output queue is currently running */
75 static int sclp_vt220_queue_running;
76 
77 /* Timer used for delaying write requests to merge subsequent messages into
78  * a single buffer */
79 static struct timer_list sclp_vt220_timer;
80 
81 /* Pointer to current request buffer which has been partially filled but not
82  * yet sent */
83 static struct sclp_vt220_request *sclp_vt220_current_request;
84 
85 /* Number of characters in current request buffer */
86 static int sclp_vt220_buffered_chars;
87 
88 /* Counter controlling core driver initialization. */
89 static int __initdata sclp_vt220_init_count;
90 
91 /* Flag indicating that sclp_vt220_current_request should really
92  * have been already queued but wasn't because the SCLP was processing
93  * another buffer */
94 static int sclp_vt220_flush_later;
95 
96 static void sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf);
97 static void sclp_vt220_pm_event_fn(struct sclp_register *reg,
98 				   enum sclp_pm_event sclp_pm_event);
99 static int __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request);
100 static void sclp_vt220_emit_current(void);
101 
102 /* Registration structure for SCLP output event buffers */
103 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register = {
104 	.send_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
105 	.pm_event_fn		= sclp_vt220_pm_event_fn,
106 };
107 
108 /* Registration structure for SCLP input event buffers */
109 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register_input = {
110 	.receive_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
111 	.receiver_fn		= sclp_vt220_receiver_fn,
112 };
113 
114 
115 /*
116  * Put provided request buffer back into queue and check emit pending
117  * buffers if necessary.
118  */
119 static void
120 sclp_vt220_process_queue(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
121 {
122 	unsigned long flags;
123 	void *page;
124 
125 	do {
126 		/* Put buffer back to list of empty buffers */
127 		page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
128 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
129 		/* Move request from outqueue to empty queue */
130 		list_del(&request->list);
131 		list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
132 		/* Check if there is a pending buffer on the out queue. */
133 		request = NULL;
134 		if (!list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
135 			request = list_entry(sclp_vt220_outqueue.next,
136 					     struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
137 		if (!request || sclp_vt220_suspended) {
138 			sclp_vt220_queue_running = 0;
139 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
140 			break;
141 		}
142 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
143 	} while (__sclp_vt220_emit(request));
144 	if (request == NULL && sclp_vt220_flush_later)
145 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
146 	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&sclp_vt220_port);
147 }
148 
149 #define SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY		1
150 
151 /*
152  * Callback through which the result of a write request is reported by the
153  * SCLP.
154  */
155 static void
156 sclp_vt220_callback(struct sclp_req *request, void *data)
157 {
158 	struct sclp_vt220_request *vt220_request;
159 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
160 
161 	vt220_request = (struct sclp_vt220_request *) data;
162 	if (request->status == SCLP_REQ_FAILED) {
163 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
164 		return;
165 	}
166 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) vt220_request->sclp_req.sccb;
167 
168 	/* Check SCLP response code and choose suitable action	*/
169 	switch (sccb->header.response_code) {
170 	case 0x0020 :
171 		break;
172 
173 	case 0x05f0: /* Target resource in improper state */
174 		break;
175 
176 	case 0x0340: /* Contained SCLP equipment check */
177 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
178 			break;
179 		/* Remove processed buffers and requeue rest */
180 		if (sclp_remove_processed((struct sccb_header *) sccb) > 0) {
181 			/* Not all buffers were processed */
182 			sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
183 			vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
184 			if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
185 				return;
186 		}
187 		break;
188 
189 	case 0x0040: /* SCLP equipment check */
190 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
191 			break;
192 		sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
193 		vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
194 		if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
195 			return;
196 		break;
197 
198 	default:
199 		break;
200 	}
201 	sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Emit vt220 request buffer to SCLP. Return zero on success, non-zero
206  * otherwise.
207  */
208 static int
209 __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
210 {
211 	request->sclp_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA;
212 	request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
213 	request->sclp_req.callback = sclp_vt220_callback;
214 	request->sclp_req.callback_data = (void *) request;
215 
216 	return sclp_add_request(&request->sclp_req);
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Queue and emit current request.
221  */
222 static void
223 sclp_vt220_emit_current(void)
224 {
225 	unsigned long flags;
226 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
227 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
228 
229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
230 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request) {
231 		sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *)
232 				sclp_vt220_current_request->sclp_req.sccb;
233 		/* Only emit buffers with content */
234 		if (sccb->header.length != sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb)) {
235 			list_add_tail(&sclp_vt220_current_request->list,
236 				      &sclp_vt220_outqueue);
237 			sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
238 			if (timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer))
239 				del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
240 		}
241 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
242 	}
243 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running || sclp_vt220_suspended)
244 		goto out_unlock;
245 	if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
246 		goto out_unlock;
247 	request = list_first_entry(&sclp_vt220_outqueue,
248 				   struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
249 	sclp_vt220_queue_running = 1;
250 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
251 
252 	if (__sclp_vt220_emit(request))
253 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(request);
254 	return;
255 out_unlock:
256 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
257 }
258 
259 #define SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE	0x00
260 
261 /*
262  * Helper function to initialize a page with the sclp request structure.
263  */
264 static struct sclp_vt220_request *
265 sclp_vt220_initialize_page(void *page)
266 {
267 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
268 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
269 
270 	/* Place request structure at end of page */
271 	request = ((struct sclp_vt220_request *)
272 			((addr_t) page + PAGE_SIZE)) - 1;
273 	request->retry_count = 0;
274 	request->sclp_req.sccb = page;
275 	/* SCCB goes at start of page */
276 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) page;
277 	memset((void *) sccb, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb));
278 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb);
279 	sccb->header.function_code = SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE;
280 	sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
281 	sccb->evbuf.type = EVTYP_VT220MSG;
282 	sccb->evbuf.length = sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
283 
284 	return request;
285 }
286 
287 static inline unsigned int
288 sclp_vt220_space_left(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
289 {
290 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
291 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
292 	return PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) -
293 	       sccb->header.length;
294 }
295 
296 static inline unsigned int
297 sclp_vt220_chars_stored(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
298 {
299 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
300 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
301 	return sccb->evbuf.length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Add msg to buffer associated with request. Return the number of characters
306  * added.
307  */
308 static int
309 sclp_vt220_add_msg(struct sclp_vt220_request *request,
310 		   const unsigned char *msg, int count, int convertlf)
311 {
312 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
313 	void *buffer;
314 	unsigned char c;
315 	int from;
316 	int to;
317 
318 	if (count > sclp_vt220_space_left(request))
319 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(request);
320 	if (count <= 0)
321 		return 0;
322 
323 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
324 	buffer = (void *) ((addr_t) sccb + sccb->header.length);
325 
326 	if (convertlf) {
327 		/* Perform Linefeed conversion (0x0a -> 0x0a 0x0d)*/
328 		for (from=0, to=0;
329 		     (from < count) && (to < sclp_vt220_space_left(request));
330 		     from++) {
331 			/* Retrieve character */
332 			c = msg[from];
333 			/* Perform conversion */
334 			if (c == 0x0a) {
335 				if (to + 1 < sclp_vt220_space_left(request)) {
336 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
337 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = 0x0d;
338 				} else
339 					break;
340 
341 			} else
342 				((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
343 		}
344 		sccb->header.length += to;
345 		sccb->evbuf.length += to;
346 		return from;
347 	} else {
348 		memcpy(buffer, (const void *) msg, count);
349 		sccb->header.length += count;
350 		sccb->evbuf.length += count;
351 		return count;
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Emit buffer after having waited long enough for more data to arrive.
357  */
358 static void
359 sclp_vt220_timeout(unsigned long data)
360 {
361 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
362 }
363 
364 #define BUFFER_MAX_DELAY	HZ/20
365 
366 /*
367  * Drop oldest console buffer if sclp_con_drop is set
368  */
369 static int
370 sclp_vt220_drop_buffer(void)
371 {
372 	struct list_head *list;
373 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
374 	void *page;
375 
376 	if (!sclp_console_drop)
377 		return 0;
378 	list = sclp_vt220_outqueue.next;
379 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running)
380 		/* The first element is in I/O */
381 		list = list->next;
382 	if (list == &sclp_vt220_outqueue)
383 		return 0;
384 	list_del(list);
385 	request = list_entry(list, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
386 	page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
387 	list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
388 	return 1;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Internal implementation of the write function. Write COUNT bytes of data
393  * from memory at BUF
394  * to the SCLP interface. In case that the data does not fit into the current
395  * write buffer, emit the current one and allocate a new one. If there are no
396  * more empty buffers available, wait until one gets emptied. If DO_SCHEDULE
397  * is non-zero, the buffer will be scheduled for emitting after a timeout -
398  * otherwise the user has to explicitly call the flush function.
399  * A non-zero CONVERTLF parameter indicates that 0x0a characters in the message
400  * buffer should be converted to 0x0a 0x0d. After completion, return the number
401  * of bytes written.
402  */
403 static int
404 __sclp_vt220_write(const unsigned char *buf, int count, int do_schedule,
405 		   int convertlf, int may_fail)
406 {
407 	unsigned long flags;
408 	void *page;
409 	int written;
410 	int overall_written;
411 
412 	if (count <= 0)
413 		return 0;
414 	overall_written = 0;
415 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
416 	do {
417 		/* Create an sclp output buffer if none exists yet */
418 		if (sclp_vt220_current_request == NULL) {
419 			if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty))
420 				sclp_console_full++;
421 			while (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty)) {
422 				if (may_fail || sclp_vt220_suspended)
423 					goto out;
424 				if (sclp_vt220_drop_buffer())
425 					break;
426 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
427 
428 				sclp_sync_wait();
429 				spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
430 			}
431 			page = (void *) sclp_vt220_empty.next;
432 			list_del((struct list_head *) page);
433 			sclp_vt220_current_request =
434 				sclp_vt220_initialize_page(page);
435 		}
436 		/* Try to write the string to the current request buffer */
437 		written = sclp_vt220_add_msg(sclp_vt220_current_request,
438 					     buf, count, convertlf);
439 		overall_written += written;
440 		if (written == count)
441 			break;
442 		/*
443 		 * Not all characters could be written to the current
444 		 * output buffer. Emit the buffer, create a new buffer
445 		 * and then output the rest of the string.
446 		 */
447 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
448 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
449 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
450 		buf += written;
451 		count -= written;
452 	} while (count > 0);
453 	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after some time */
454 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL &&
455 	    !timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer) && do_schedule) {
456 		sclp_vt220_timer.function = sclp_vt220_timeout;
457 		sclp_vt220_timer.data = 0UL;
458 		sclp_vt220_timer.expires = jiffies + BUFFER_MAX_DELAY;
459 		add_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
460 	}
461 out:
462 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
463 	return overall_written;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a series of
468  * characters to the tty device.  The characters may come from
469  * user space or kernel space.  This routine will return the
470  * number of characters actually accepted for writing.
471  */
472 static int
473 sclp_vt220_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
474 {
475 	return __sclp_vt220_write(buf, count, 1, 0, 1);
476 }
477 
478 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED	0x01
479 #define	SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED	0x80
480 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA		0x00
481 
482 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
483 
484 static int sysrq_pressed;
485 static struct sysrq_work sysrq;
486 
487 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
488 {
489 	sysrq_pressed = 0;
490 }
491 
492 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
493 {
494 	int i;
495 
496 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
497 		/* Handle magic sys request */
498 		if (buffer[i] == ('O' ^ 0100)) { /* CTRL-O */
499 			/*
500 			 * If pressed again, reset sysrq_pressed
501 			 * and flip CTRL-O character
502 			 */
503 			sysrq_pressed = !sysrq_pressed;
504 			if (sysrq_pressed)
505 				continue;
506 		} else if (sysrq_pressed) {
507 			sysrq.key = buffer[i];
508 			schedule_sysrq_work(&sysrq);
509 			sysrq_pressed = 0;
510 			continue;
511 		}
512 		tty_insert_flip_char(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer[i], 0);
513 	}
514 }
515 
516 #else
517 
518 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
519 {
520 }
521 
522 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
523 {
524 	tty_insert_flip_string(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer, count);
525 }
526 
527 #endif
528 
529 /*
530  * Called by the SCLP to report incoming event buffers.
531  */
532 static void
533 sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
534 {
535 	char *buffer;
536 	unsigned int count;
537 
538 	buffer = (char *) ((addr_t) evbuf + sizeof(struct evbuf_header));
539 	count = evbuf->length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
540 
541 	switch (*buffer) {
542 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED:
543 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED:
544 		sclp_vt220_reset_session();
545 		break;
546 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA:
547 		/* Send input to line discipline */
548 		buffer++;
549 		count--;
550 		sclp_vt220_handle_input(buffer, count);
551 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&sclp_vt220_port);
552 		break;
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is opened.
558  */
559 static int
560 sclp_vt220_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
561 {
562 	if (tty->count == 1) {
563 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, tty);
564 		sclp_vt220_port.low_latency = 0;
565 		if (!tty->winsize.ws_row && !tty->winsize.ws_col) {
566 			tty->winsize.ws_row = 24;
567 			tty->winsize.ws_col = 80;
568 		}
569 	}
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is closed.
575  */
576 static void
577 sclp_vt220_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
578 {
579 	if (tty->count == 1)
580 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, NULL);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a single
585  * character to the tty device.  If the kernel uses this routine,
586  * it must call the flush_chars() routine (if defined) when it is
587  * done stuffing characters into the driver.
588  */
589 static int
590 sclp_vt220_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
591 {
592 	return __sclp_vt220_write(&ch, 1, 0, 0, 1);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * This routine is called by the kernel after it has written a
597  * series of characters to the tty device using put_char().
598  */
599 static void
600 sclp_vt220_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
601 {
602 	if (!sclp_vt220_queue_running)
603 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
604 	else
605 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 1;
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * This routine returns the numbers of characters the tty driver
610  * will accept for queuing to be written.  This number is subject
611  * to change as output buffers get emptied, or if the output flow
612  * control is acted.
613  */
614 static int
615 sclp_vt220_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
616 {
617 	unsigned long flags;
618 	struct list_head *l;
619 	int count;
620 
621 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
622 	count = 0;
623 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
624 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(sclp_vt220_current_request);
625 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_empty)
626 		count += SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER;
627 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
628 	return count;
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * Return number of buffered chars.
633  */
634 static int
635 sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
636 {
637 	unsigned long flags;
638 	struct list_head *l;
639 	struct sclp_vt220_request *r;
640 	int count;
641 
642 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
643 	count = 0;
644 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
645 		count = sclp_vt220_chars_stored(sclp_vt220_current_request);
646 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_outqueue) {
647 		r = list_entry(l, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
648 		count += sclp_vt220_chars_stored(r);
649 	}
650 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
651 	return count;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Pass on all buffers to the hardware. Return only when there are no more
656  * buffers pending.
657  */
658 static void
659 sclp_vt220_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
660 {
661 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
662 }
663 
664 /* Release allocated pages. */
665 static void __init __sclp_vt220_free_pages(void)
666 {
667 	struct list_head *page, *p;
668 
669 	list_for_each_safe(page, p, &sclp_vt220_empty) {
670 		list_del(page);
671 		free_page((unsigned long) page);
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 /* Release memory and unregister from sclp core. Controlled by init counting -
676  * only the last invoker will actually perform these actions. */
677 static void __init __sclp_vt220_cleanup(void)
678 {
679 	sclp_vt220_init_count--;
680 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 0)
681 		return;
682 	sclp_unregister(&sclp_vt220_register);
683 	__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
684 	tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
685 }
686 
687 /* Allocate buffer pages and register with sclp core. Controlled by init
688  * counting - only the first invoker will actually perform these actions. */
689 static int __init __sclp_vt220_init(int num_pages)
690 {
691 	void *page;
692 	int i;
693 	int rc;
694 
695 	sclp_vt220_init_count++;
696 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 1)
697 		return 0;
698 	spin_lock_init(&sclp_vt220_lock);
699 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_vt220_empty);
700 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_vt220_outqueue);
701 	init_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
702 	tty_port_init(&sclp_vt220_port);
703 	sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
704 	sclp_vt220_buffered_chars = 0;
705 	sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
706 
707 	/* Allocate pages for output buffering */
708 	rc = -ENOMEM;
709 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
710 		page = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
711 		if (!page)
712 			goto out;
713 		list_add_tail(page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
714 	}
715 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register);
716 out:
717 	if (rc) {
718 		__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
719 		sclp_vt220_init_count--;
720 		tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
721 	}
722 	return rc;
723 }
724 
725 static const struct tty_operations sclp_vt220_ops = {
726 	.open = sclp_vt220_open,
727 	.close = sclp_vt220_close,
728 	.write = sclp_vt220_write,
729 	.put_char = sclp_vt220_put_char,
730 	.flush_chars = sclp_vt220_flush_chars,
731 	.write_room = sclp_vt220_write_room,
732 	.chars_in_buffer = sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer,
733 	.flush_buffer = sclp_vt220_flush_buffer,
734 };
735 
736 /*
737  * Register driver with SCLP and Linux and initialize internal tty structures.
738  */
739 static int __init sclp_vt220_tty_init(void)
740 {
741 	struct tty_driver *driver;
742 	int rc;
743 
744 	/* Note: we're not testing for CONSOLE_IS_SCLP here to preserve
745 	 * symmetry between VM and LPAR systems regarding ttyS1. */
746 	driver = alloc_tty_driver(1);
747 	if (!driver)
748 		return -ENOMEM;
749 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(MAX_KMEM_PAGES);
750 	if (rc)
751 		goto out_driver;
752 
753 	driver->driver_name = SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME;
754 	driver->name = SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME;
755 	driver->major = SCLP_VT220_MAJOR;
756 	driver->minor_start = SCLP_VT220_MINOR;
757 	driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
758 	driver->subtype = SYSTEM_TYPE_TTY;
759 	driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
760 	driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
761 	tty_set_operations(driver, &sclp_vt220_ops);
762 	tty_port_link_device(&sclp_vt220_port, driver, 0);
763 
764 	rc = tty_register_driver(driver);
765 	if (rc)
766 		goto out_init;
767 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register_input);
768 	if (rc)
769 		goto out_reg;
770 	sclp_vt220_driver = driver;
771 	return 0;
772 
773 out_reg:
774 	tty_unregister_driver(driver);
775 out_init:
776 	__sclp_vt220_cleanup();
777 out_driver:
778 	put_tty_driver(driver);
779 	return rc;
780 }
781 __initcall(sclp_vt220_tty_init);
782 
783 static void __sclp_vt220_flush_buffer(void)
784 {
785 	unsigned long flags;
786 
787 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
788 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
789 	if (timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer))
790 		del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
791 	while (sclp_vt220_queue_running) {
792 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
793 		sclp_sync_wait();
794 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
795 	}
796 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Resume console: If there are cached messages, emit them.
801  */
802 static void sclp_vt220_resume(void)
803 {
804 	unsigned long flags;
805 
806 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
807 	sclp_vt220_suspended = 0;
808 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
809 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * Suspend console: Set suspend flag and flush console
814  */
815 static void sclp_vt220_suspend(void)
816 {
817 	unsigned long flags;
818 
819 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
820 	sclp_vt220_suspended = 1;
821 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
822 	__sclp_vt220_flush_buffer();
823 }
824 
825 static void sclp_vt220_pm_event_fn(struct sclp_register *reg,
826 				   enum sclp_pm_event sclp_pm_event)
827 {
828 	switch (sclp_pm_event) {
829 	case SCLP_PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
830 		sclp_vt220_suspend();
831 		break;
832 	case SCLP_PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
833 	case SCLP_PM_EVENT_THAW:
834 		sclp_vt220_resume();
835 		break;
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 #ifdef CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE
840 
841 static void
842 sclp_vt220_con_write(struct console *con, const char *buf, unsigned int count)
843 {
844 	__sclp_vt220_write((const unsigned char *) buf, count, 1, 1, 0);
845 }
846 
847 static struct tty_driver *
848 sclp_vt220_con_device(struct console *c, int *index)
849 {
850 	*index = 0;
851 	return sclp_vt220_driver;
852 }
853 
854 static int
855 sclp_vt220_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
856 			  unsigned long event, void *data)
857 {
858 	__sclp_vt220_flush_buffer();
859 	return NOTIFY_OK;
860 }
861 
862 static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
863 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
864 	.priority = 1,
865 };
866 
867 static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
868 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
869 	.priority = 1,
870 };
871 
872 /* Structure needed to register with printk */
873 static struct console sclp_vt220_console =
874 {
875 	.name = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME,
876 	.write = sclp_vt220_con_write,
877 	.device = sclp_vt220_con_device,
878 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
879 	.index = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX
880 };
881 
882 static int __init
883 sclp_vt220_con_init(void)
884 {
885 	int rc;
886 
887 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(sclp_console_pages);
888 	if (rc)
889 		return rc;
890 	/* Attach linux console */
891 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
892 	register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
893 	register_console(&sclp_vt220_console);
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 console_initcall(sclp_vt220_con_init);
898 #endif /* CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE */
899 
900