xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c (revision bbaa836b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SCLP VT220 terminal driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
6  *
7  * Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <Peter.Oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
20 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <linux/console.h>
25 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include "sclp.h"
33 #include "ctrlchar.h"
34 
35 #define SCLP_VT220_MAJOR		TTY_MAJOR
36 #define SCLP_VT220_MINOR		65
37 #define SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME		"sclp_vt220"
38 #define SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME		"ttysclp"
39 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME		"ttysclp"
40 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX	0	/* console=ttysclp0 */
41 
42 /* Representation of a single write request */
43 struct sclp_vt220_request {
44 	struct list_head list;
45 	struct sclp_req sclp_req;
46 	int retry_count;
47 };
48 
49 /* VT220 SCCB */
50 struct sclp_vt220_sccb {
51 	struct sccb_header header;
52 	struct evbuf_header evbuf;
53 };
54 
55 #define SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER	(PAGE_SIZE - \
56 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) - \
57 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb))
58 
59 /* Structures and data needed to register tty driver */
60 static struct tty_driver *sclp_vt220_driver;
61 
62 static struct tty_port sclp_vt220_port;
63 
64 /* Lock to protect internal data from concurrent access */
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_vt220_lock);
66 
67 /* List of empty pages to be used as write request buffers */
68 static LIST_HEAD(sclp_vt220_empty);
69 
70 /* List of pending requests */
71 static LIST_HEAD(sclp_vt220_outqueue);
72 
73 /* Flag that output queue is currently running */
74 static int sclp_vt220_queue_running;
75 
76 /* Timer used for delaying write requests to merge subsequent messages into
77  * a single buffer */
78 static struct timer_list sclp_vt220_timer;
79 
80 /* Pointer to current request buffer which has been partially filled but not
81  * yet sent */
82 static struct sclp_vt220_request *sclp_vt220_current_request;
83 
84 /* Number of characters in current request buffer */
85 static int sclp_vt220_buffered_chars;
86 
87 /* Counter controlling core driver initialization. */
88 static int __initdata sclp_vt220_init_count;
89 
90 /* Flag indicating that sclp_vt220_current_request should really
91  * have been already queued but wasn't because the SCLP was processing
92  * another buffer */
93 static int sclp_vt220_flush_later;
94 
95 static void sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf);
96 static int __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request);
97 static void sclp_vt220_emit_current(void);
98 
99 /* Registration structure for SCLP output event buffers */
100 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register = {
101 	.send_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
102 };
103 
104 /* Registration structure for SCLP input event buffers */
105 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register_input = {
106 	.receive_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
107 	.receiver_fn		= sclp_vt220_receiver_fn,
108 };
109 
110 
111 /*
112  * Put provided request buffer back into queue and check emit pending
113  * buffers if necessary.
114  */
115 static void
116 sclp_vt220_process_queue(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
117 {
118 	unsigned long flags;
119 	void *page;
120 
121 	do {
122 		/* Put buffer back to list of empty buffers */
123 		page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
124 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
125 		/* Move request from outqueue to empty queue */
126 		list_del(&request->list);
127 		list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
128 		/* Check if there is a pending buffer on the out queue. */
129 		request = NULL;
130 		if (!list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
131 			request = list_entry(sclp_vt220_outqueue.next,
132 					     struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
133 		if (!request) {
134 			sclp_vt220_queue_running = 0;
135 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
136 			break;
137 		}
138 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
139 	} while (__sclp_vt220_emit(request));
140 	if (request == NULL && sclp_vt220_flush_later)
141 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
142 	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&sclp_vt220_port);
143 }
144 
145 #define SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY		1
146 
147 /*
148  * Callback through which the result of a write request is reported by the
149  * SCLP.
150  */
151 static void
152 sclp_vt220_callback(struct sclp_req *request, void *data)
153 {
154 	struct sclp_vt220_request *vt220_request;
155 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
156 
157 	vt220_request = (struct sclp_vt220_request *) data;
158 	if (request->status == SCLP_REQ_FAILED) {
159 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
160 		return;
161 	}
162 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) vt220_request->sclp_req.sccb;
163 
164 	/* Check SCLP response code and choose suitable action	*/
165 	switch (sccb->header.response_code) {
166 	case 0x0020 :
167 		break;
168 
169 	case 0x05f0: /* Target resource in improper state */
170 		break;
171 
172 	case 0x0340: /* Contained SCLP equipment check */
173 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
174 			break;
175 		/* Remove processed buffers and requeue rest */
176 		if (sclp_remove_processed((struct sccb_header *) sccb) > 0) {
177 			/* Not all buffers were processed */
178 			sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
179 			vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
180 			if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
181 				return;
182 		}
183 		break;
184 
185 	case 0x0040: /* SCLP equipment check */
186 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
187 			break;
188 		sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
189 		vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
190 		if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
191 			return;
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		break;
196 	}
197 	sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Emit vt220 request buffer to SCLP. Return zero on success, non-zero
202  * otherwise.
203  */
204 static int
205 __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
206 {
207 	request->sclp_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA;
208 	request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
209 	request->sclp_req.callback = sclp_vt220_callback;
210 	request->sclp_req.callback_data = (void *) request;
211 
212 	return sclp_add_request(&request->sclp_req);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Queue and emit current request.
217  */
218 static void
219 sclp_vt220_emit_current(void)
220 {
221 	unsigned long flags;
222 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
223 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
224 
225 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
226 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request) {
227 		sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *)
228 				sclp_vt220_current_request->sclp_req.sccb;
229 		/* Only emit buffers with content */
230 		if (sccb->header.length != sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb)) {
231 			list_add_tail(&sclp_vt220_current_request->list,
232 				      &sclp_vt220_outqueue);
233 			sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
234 			if (timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer))
235 				del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
236 		}
237 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
238 	}
239 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running)
240 		goto out_unlock;
241 	if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
242 		goto out_unlock;
243 	request = list_first_entry(&sclp_vt220_outqueue,
244 				   struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
245 	sclp_vt220_queue_running = 1;
246 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
247 
248 	if (__sclp_vt220_emit(request))
249 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(request);
250 	return;
251 out_unlock:
252 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
253 }
254 
255 #define SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE	0x00
256 
257 /*
258  * Helper function to initialize a page with the sclp request structure.
259  */
260 static struct sclp_vt220_request *
261 sclp_vt220_initialize_page(void *page)
262 {
263 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
264 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
265 
266 	/* Place request structure at end of page */
267 	request = ((struct sclp_vt220_request *)
268 			((addr_t) page + PAGE_SIZE)) - 1;
269 	request->retry_count = 0;
270 	request->sclp_req.sccb = page;
271 	/* SCCB goes at start of page */
272 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) page;
273 	memset((void *) sccb, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb));
274 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb);
275 	sccb->header.function_code = SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE;
276 	sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
277 	sccb->evbuf.type = EVTYP_VT220MSG;
278 	sccb->evbuf.length = sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
279 
280 	return request;
281 }
282 
283 static inline unsigned int
284 sclp_vt220_space_left(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
285 {
286 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
287 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
288 	return PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) -
289 	       sccb->header.length;
290 }
291 
292 static inline unsigned int
293 sclp_vt220_chars_stored(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
294 {
295 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
296 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
297 	return sccb->evbuf.length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Add msg to buffer associated with request. Return the number of characters
302  * added.
303  */
304 static int
305 sclp_vt220_add_msg(struct sclp_vt220_request *request,
306 		   const unsigned char *msg, int count, int convertlf)
307 {
308 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
309 	void *buffer;
310 	unsigned char c;
311 	int from;
312 	int to;
313 
314 	if (count > sclp_vt220_space_left(request))
315 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(request);
316 	if (count <= 0)
317 		return 0;
318 
319 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
320 	buffer = (void *) ((addr_t) sccb + sccb->header.length);
321 
322 	if (convertlf) {
323 		/* Perform Linefeed conversion (0x0a -> 0x0a 0x0d)*/
324 		for (from=0, to=0;
325 		     (from < count) && (to < sclp_vt220_space_left(request));
326 		     from++) {
327 			/* Retrieve character */
328 			c = msg[from];
329 			/* Perform conversion */
330 			if (c == 0x0a) {
331 				if (to + 1 < sclp_vt220_space_left(request)) {
332 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
333 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = 0x0d;
334 				} else
335 					break;
336 
337 			} else
338 				((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
339 		}
340 		sccb->header.length += to;
341 		sccb->evbuf.length += to;
342 		return from;
343 	} else {
344 		memcpy(buffer, (const void *) msg, count);
345 		sccb->header.length += count;
346 		sccb->evbuf.length += count;
347 		return count;
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Emit buffer after having waited long enough for more data to arrive.
353  */
354 static void
355 sclp_vt220_timeout(struct timer_list *unused)
356 {
357 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
358 }
359 
360 #define BUFFER_MAX_DELAY	HZ/20
361 
362 /*
363  * Drop oldest console buffer if sclp_con_drop is set
364  */
365 static int
366 sclp_vt220_drop_buffer(void)
367 {
368 	struct list_head *list;
369 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
370 	void *page;
371 
372 	if (!sclp_console_drop)
373 		return 0;
374 	list = sclp_vt220_outqueue.next;
375 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running)
376 		/* The first element is in I/O */
377 		list = list->next;
378 	if (list == &sclp_vt220_outqueue)
379 		return 0;
380 	list_del(list);
381 	request = list_entry(list, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
382 	page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
383 	list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
384 	return 1;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Internal implementation of the write function. Write COUNT bytes of data
389  * from memory at BUF
390  * to the SCLP interface. In case that the data does not fit into the current
391  * write buffer, emit the current one and allocate a new one. If there are no
392  * more empty buffers available, wait until one gets emptied. If DO_SCHEDULE
393  * is non-zero, the buffer will be scheduled for emitting after a timeout -
394  * otherwise the user has to explicitly call the flush function.
395  * A non-zero CONVERTLF parameter indicates that 0x0a characters in the message
396  * buffer should be converted to 0x0a 0x0d. After completion, return the number
397  * of bytes written.
398  */
399 static int
400 __sclp_vt220_write(const unsigned char *buf, int count, int do_schedule,
401 		   int convertlf, int may_fail)
402 {
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 	void *page;
405 	int written;
406 	int overall_written;
407 
408 	if (count <= 0)
409 		return 0;
410 	overall_written = 0;
411 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
412 	do {
413 		/* Create an sclp output buffer if none exists yet */
414 		if (sclp_vt220_current_request == NULL) {
415 			if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty))
416 				sclp_console_full++;
417 			while (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty)) {
418 				if (may_fail)
419 					goto out;
420 				if (sclp_vt220_drop_buffer())
421 					break;
422 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
423 
424 				sclp_sync_wait();
425 				spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
426 			}
427 			page = (void *) sclp_vt220_empty.next;
428 			list_del((struct list_head *) page);
429 			sclp_vt220_current_request =
430 				sclp_vt220_initialize_page(page);
431 		}
432 		/* Try to write the string to the current request buffer */
433 		written = sclp_vt220_add_msg(sclp_vt220_current_request,
434 					     buf, count, convertlf);
435 		overall_written += written;
436 		if (written == count)
437 			break;
438 		/*
439 		 * Not all characters could be written to the current
440 		 * output buffer. Emit the buffer, create a new buffer
441 		 * and then output the rest of the string.
442 		 */
443 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
444 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
445 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
446 		buf += written;
447 		count -= written;
448 	} while (count > 0);
449 	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after some time */
450 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL &&
451 	    !timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer) && do_schedule) {
452 		sclp_vt220_timer.expires = jiffies + BUFFER_MAX_DELAY;
453 		add_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
454 	}
455 out:
456 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
457 	return overall_written;
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a series of
462  * characters to the tty device.  The characters may come from
463  * user space or kernel space.  This routine will return the
464  * number of characters actually accepted for writing.
465  */
466 static int
467 sclp_vt220_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
468 {
469 	return __sclp_vt220_write(buf, count, 1, 0, 1);
470 }
471 
472 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED	0x01
473 #define	SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED	0x80
474 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA		0x00
475 
476 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
477 
478 static int sysrq_pressed;
479 static struct sysrq_work sysrq;
480 
481 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
482 {
483 	sysrq_pressed = 0;
484 }
485 
486 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
487 {
488 	int i;
489 
490 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
491 		/* Handle magic sys request */
492 		if (buffer[i] == ('O' ^ 0100)) { /* CTRL-O */
493 			/*
494 			 * If pressed again, reset sysrq_pressed
495 			 * and flip CTRL-O character
496 			 */
497 			sysrq_pressed = !sysrq_pressed;
498 			if (sysrq_pressed)
499 				continue;
500 		} else if (sysrq_pressed) {
501 			sysrq.key = buffer[i];
502 			schedule_sysrq_work(&sysrq);
503 			sysrq_pressed = 0;
504 			continue;
505 		}
506 		tty_insert_flip_char(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer[i], 0);
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 #else
511 
512 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
513 {
514 }
515 
516 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
517 {
518 	tty_insert_flip_string(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer, count);
519 }
520 
521 #endif
522 
523 /*
524  * Called by the SCLP to report incoming event buffers.
525  */
526 static void
527 sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
528 {
529 	char *buffer;
530 	unsigned int count;
531 
532 	buffer = (char *) ((addr_t) evbuf + sizeof(struct evbuf_header));
533 	count = evbuf->length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
534 
535 	switch (*buffer) {
536 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED:
537 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED:
538 		sclp_vt220_reset_session();
539 		break;
540 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA:
541 		/* Send input to line discipline */
542 		buffer++;
543 		count--;
544 		sclp_vt220_handle_input(buffer, count);
545 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&sclp_vt220_port);
546 		break;
547 	}
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is opened.
552  */
553 static int
554 sclp_vt220_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
555 {
556 	if (tty->count == 1) {
557 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, tty);
558 		if (!tty->winsize.ws_row && !tty->winsize.ws_col) {
559 			tty->winsize.ws_row = 24;
560 			tty->winsize.ws_col = 80;
561 		}
562 	}
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 
566 /*
567  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is closed.
568  */
569 static void
570 sclp_vt220_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
571 {
572 	if (tty->count == 1)
573 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, NULL);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a single
578  * character to the tty device.  If the kernel uses this routine,
579  * it must call the flush_chars() routine (if defined) when it is
580  * done stuffing characters into the driver.
581  */
582 static int
583 sclp_vt220_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
584 {
585 	return __sclp_vt220_write(&ch, 1, 0, 0, 1);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * This routine is called by the kernel after it has written a
590  * series of characters to the tty device using put_char().
591  */
592 static void
593 sclp_vt220_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
594 {
595 	if (!sclp_vt220_queue_running)
596 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
597 	else
598 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 1;
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * This routine returns the numbers of characters the tty driver
603  * will accept for queuing to be written.  This number is subject
604  * to change as output buffers get emptied, or if the output flow
605  * control is acted.
606  */
607 static unsigned int
608 sclp_vt220_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
609 {
610 	unsigned long flags;
611 	struct list_head *l;
612 	unsigned int count;
613 
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
615 	count = 0;
616 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
617 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(sclp_vt220_current_request);
618 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_empty)
619 		count += SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER;
620 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
621 	return count;
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * Return number of buffered chars.
626  */
627 static unsigned int
628 sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
629 {
630 	unsigned long flags;
631 	struct list_head *l;
632 	struct sclp_vt220_request *r;
633 	unsigned int count = 0;
634 
635 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
636 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
637 		count = sclp_vt220_chars_stored(sclp_vt220_current_request);
638 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_outqueue) {
639 		r = list_entry(l, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
640 		count += sclp_vt220_chars_stored(r);
641 	}
642 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
643 	return count;
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Pass on all buffers to the hardware. Return only when there are no more
648  * buffers pending.
649  */
650 static void
651 sclp_vt220_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
652 {
653 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
654 }
655 
656 /* Release allocated pages. */
657 static void __init __sclp_vt220_free_pages(void)
658 {
659 	struct list_head *page, *p;
660 
661 	list_for_each_safe(page, p, &sclp_vt220_empty) {
662 		list_del(page);
663 		free_page((unsigned long) page);
664 	}
665 }
666 
667 /* Release memory and unregister from sclp core. Controlled by init counting -
668  * only the last invoker will actually perform these actions. */
669 static void __init __sclp_vt220_cleanup(void)
670 {
671 	sclp_vt220_init_count--;
672 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 0)
673 		return;
674 	sclp_unregister(&sclp_vt220_register);
675 	__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
676 	tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
677 }
678 
679 /* Allocate buffer pages and register with sclp core. Controlled by init
680  * counting - only the first invoker will actually perform these actions. */
681 static int __init __sclp_vt220_init(int num_pages)
682 {
683 	void *page;
684 	int i;
685 	int rc;
686 
687 	sclp_vt220_init_count++;
688 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 1)
689 		return 0;
690 	timer_setup(&sclp_vt220_timer, sclp_vt220_timeout, 0);
691 	tty_port_init(&sclp_vt220_port);
692 	sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
693 	sclp_vt220_buffered_chars = 0;
694 	sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
695 
696 	/* Allocate pages for output buffering */
697 	rc = -ENOMEM;
698 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
699 		page = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
700 		if (!page)
701 			goto out;
702 		list_add_tail(page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
703 	}
704 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register);
705 out:
706 	if (rc) {
707 		__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
708 		sclp_vt220_init_count--;
709 		tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
710 	}
711 	return rc;
712 }
713 
714 static const struct tty_operations sclp_vt220_ops = {
715 	.open = sclp_vt220_open,
716 	.close = sclp_vt220_close,
717 	.write = sclp_vt220_write,
718 	.put_char = sclp_vt220_put_char,
719 	.flush_chars = sclp_vt220_flush_chars,
720 	.write_room = sclp_vt220_write_room,
721 	.chars_in_buffer = sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer,
722 	.flush_buffer = sclp_vt220_flush_buffer,
723 };
724 
725 /*
726  * Register driver with SCLP and Linux and initialize internal tty structures.
727  */
728 static int __init sclp_vt220_tty_init(void)
729 {
730 	struct tty_driver *driver;
731 	int rc;
732 
733 	/* Note: we're not testing for CONSOLE_IS_SCLP here to preserve
734 	 * symmetry between VM and LPAR systems regarding ttyS1. */
735 	driver = tty_alloc_driver(1, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW);
736 	if (IS_ERR(driver))
737 		return PTR_ERR(driver);
738 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(MAX_KMEM_PAGES);
739 	if (rc)
740 		goto out_driver;
741 
742 	driver->driver_name = SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME;
743 	driver->name = SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME;
744 	driver->major = SCLP_VT220_MAJOR;
745 	driver->minor_start = SCLP_VT220_MINOR;
746 	driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
747 	driver->subtype = SYSTEM_TYPE_TTY;
748 	driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
749 	tty_set_operations(driver, &sclp_vt220_ops);
750 	tty_port_link_device(&sclp_vt220_port, driver, 0);
751 
752 	rc = tty_register_driver(driver);
753 	if (rc)
754 		goto out_init;
755 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register_input);
756 	if (rc)
757 		goto out_reg;
758 	sclp_vt220_driver = driver;
759 	return 0;
760 
761 out_reg:
762 	tty_unregister_driver(driver);
763 out_init:
764 	__sclp_vt220_cleanup();
765 out_driver:
766 	tty_driver_kref_put(driver);
767 	return rc;
768 }
769 __initcall(sclp_vt220_tty_init);
770 
771 #ifdef CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE
772 
773 static void __sclp_vt220_flush_buffer(void)
774 {
775 	unsigned long flags;
776 
777 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
778 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
779 	if (timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer))
780 		del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
781 	while (sclp_vt220_queue_running) {
782 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
783 		sclp_sync_wait();
784 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
785 	}
786 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
787 }
788 
789 static void
790 sclp_vt220_con_write(struct console *con, const char *buf, unsigned int count)
791 {
792 	__sclp_vt220_write((const unsigned char *) buf, count, 1, 1, 0);
793 }
794 
795 static struct tty_driver *
796 sclp_vt220_con_device(struct console *c, int *index)
797 {
798 	*index = 0;
799 	return sclp_vt220_driver;
800 }
801 
802 static int
803 sclp_vt220_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
804 			  unsigned long event, void *data)
805 {
806 	__sclp_vt220_flush_buffer();
807 	return NOTIFY_OK;
808 }
809 
810 static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
811 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
812 	.priority = 1,
813 };
814 
815 static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
816 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
817 	.priority = 1,
818 };
819 
820 /* Structure needed to register with printk */
821 static struct console sclp_vt220_console =
822 {
823 	.name = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME,
824 	.write = sclp_vt220_con_write,
825 	.device = sclp_vt220_con_device,
826 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
827 	.index = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX
828 };
829 
830 static int __init
831 sclp_vt220_con_init(void)
832 {
833 	int rc;
834 
835 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(sclp_console_pages);
836 	if (rc)
837 		return rc;
838 	/* Attach linux console */
839 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
840 	register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
841 	register_console(&sclp_vt220_console);
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 console_initcall(sclp_vt220_con_init);
846 #endif /* CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE */
847 
848