xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c (revision 9a29f5fc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SCLP VT220 terminal driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
6  *
7  * Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <Peter.Oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
20 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <linux/console.h>
25 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include "sclp.h"
33 #include "ctrlchar.h"
34 
35 #define SCLP_VT220_MAJOR		TTY_MAJOR
36 #define SCLP_VT220_MINOR		65
37 #define SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME		"sclp_vt220"
38 #define SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME		"ttysclp"
39 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME		"ttysclp"
40 #define SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX	0	/* console=ttysclp0 */
41 
42 /* Representation of a single write request */
43 struct sclp_vt220_request {
44 	struct list_head list;
45 	struct sclp_req sclp_req;
46 	int retry_count;
47 };
48 
49 /* VT220 SCCB */
50 struct sclp_vt220_sccb {
51 	struct sccb_header header;
52 	struct evbuf_header evbuf;
53 };
54 
55 #define SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER	(PAGE_SIZE - \
56 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) - \
57 					 sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb))
58 
59 /* Structures and data needed to register tty driver */
60 static struct tty_driver *sclp_vt220_driver;
61 
62 static struct tty_port sclp_vt220_port;
63 
64 /* Lock to protect internal data from concurrent access */
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_vt220_lock);
66 
67 /* List of empty pages to be used as write request buffers */
68 static LIST_HEAD(sclp_vt220_empty);
69 
70 /* List of pending requests */
71 static LIST_HEAD(sclp_vt220_outqueue);
72 
73 /* Flag that output queue is currently running */
74 static int sclp_vt220_queue_running;
75 
76 /* Timer used for delaying write requests to merge subsequent messages into
77  * a single buffer */
78 static struct timer_list sclp_vt220_timer;
79 
80 /* Pointer to current request buffer which has been partially filled but not
81  * yet sent */
82 static struct sclp_vt220_request *sclp_vt220_current_request;
83 
84 /* Number of characters in current request buffer */
85 static int sclp_vt220_buffered_chars;
86 
87 /* Counter controlling core driver initialization. */
88 static int __initdata sclp_vt220_init_count;
89 
90 /* Flag indicating that sclp_vt220_current_request should really
91  * have been already queued but wasn't because the SCLP was processing
92  * another buffer */
93 static int sclp_vt220_flush_later;
94 
95 static void sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf);
96 static int __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request);
97 static void sclp_vt220_emit_current(void);
98 
99 /* Registration structure for SCLP output event buffers */
100 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register = {
101 	.send_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
102 };
103 
104 /* Registration structure for SCLP input event buffers */
105 static struct sclp_register sclp_vt220_register_input = {
106 	.receive_mask		= EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK,
107 	.receiver_fn		= sclp_vt220_receiver_fn,
108 };
109 
110 
111 /*
112  * Put provided request buffer back into queue and check emit pending
113  * buffers if necessary.
114  */
115 static void
116 sclp_vt220_process_queue(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
117 {
118 	unsigned long flags;
119 	void *page;
120 
121 	do {
122 		/* Put buffer back to list of empty buffers */
123 		page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
124 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
125 		/* Move request from outqueue to empty queue */
126 		list_del(&request->list);
127 		list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
128 		/* Check if there is a pending buffer on the out queue. */
129 		request = NULL;
130 		if (!list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
131 			request = list_entry(sclp_vt220_outqueue.next,
132 					     struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
133 		if (!request) {
134 			sclp_vt220_queue_running = 0;
135 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
136 			break;
137 		}
138 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
139 	} while (__sclp_vt220_emit(request));
140 	if (request == NULL && sclp_vt220_flush_later)
141 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
142 	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&sclp_vt220_port);
143 }
144 
145 #define SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY		1
146 
147 /*
148  * Callback through which the result of a write request is reported by the
149  * SCLP.
150  */
151 static void
152 sclp_vt220_callback(struct sclp_req *request, void *data)
153 {
154 	struct sclp_vt220_request *vt220_request;
155 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
156 
157 	vt220_request = (struct sclp_vt220_request *) data;
158 	if (request->status == SCLP_REQ_FAILED) {
159 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
160 		return;
161 	}
162 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) vt220_request->sclp_req.sccb;
163 
164 	/* Check SCLP response code and choose suitable action	*/
165 	switch (sccb->header.response_code) {
166 	case 0x0020 :
167 		break;
168 
169 	case 0x05f0: /* Target resource in improper state */
170 		break;
171 
172 	case 0x0340: /* Contained SCLP equipment check */
173 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
174 			break;
175 		/* Remove processed buffers and requeue rest */
176 		if (sclp_remove_processed((struct sccb_header *) sccb) > 0) {
177 			/* Not all buffers were processed */
178 			sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
179 			vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
180 			if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
181 				return;
182 		}
183 		break;
184 
185 	case 0x0040: /* SCLP equipment check */
186 		if (++vt220_request->retry_count > SCLP_BUFFER_MAX_RETRY)
187 			break;
188 		sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
189 		vt220_request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
190 		if (sclp_add_request(request) == 0)
191 			return;
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		break;
196 	}
197 	sclp_vt220_process_queue(vt220_request);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Emit vt220 request buffer to SCLP. Return zero on success, non-zero
202  * otherwise.
203  */
204 static int
205 __sclp_vt220_emit(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
206 {
207 	request->sclp_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA;
208 	request->sclp_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
209 	request->sclp_req.callback = sclp_vt220_callback;
210 	request->sclp_req.callback_data = (void *) request;
211 
212 	return sclp_add_request(&request->sclp_req);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Queue and emit current request.
217  */
218 static void
219 sclp_vt220_emit_current(void)
220 {
221 	unsigned long flags;
222 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
223 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
224 
225 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
226 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request) {
227 		sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *)
228 				sclp_vt220_current_request->sclp_req.sccb;
229 		/* Only emit buffers with content */
230 		if (sccb->header.length != sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb)) {
231 			list_add_tail(&sclp_vt220_current_request->list,
232 				      &sclp_vt220_outqueue);
233 			sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
234 			del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
235 		}
236 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
237 	}
238 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running)
239 		goto out_unlock;
240 	if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_outqueue))
241 		goto out_unlock;
242 	request = list_first_entry(&sclp_vt220_outqueue,
243 				   struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
244 	sclp_vt220_queue_running = 1;
245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
246 
247 	if (__sclp_vt220_emit(request))
248 		sclp_vt220_process_queue(request);
249 	return;
250 out_unlock:
251 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
252 }
253 
254 #define SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE	0x00
255 
256 /*
257  * Helper function to initialize a page with the sclp request structure.
258  */
259 static struct sclp_vt220_request *
260 sclp_vt220_initialize_page(void *page)
261 {
262 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
263 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
264 
265 	/* Place request structure at end of page */
266 	request = ((struct sclp_vt220_request *)
267 			((addr_t) page + PAGE_SIZE)) - 1;
268 	request->retry_count = 0;
269 	request->sclp_req.sccb = page;
270 	/* SCCB goes at start of page */
271 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) page;
272 	memset((void *) sccb, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb));
273 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_sccb);
274 	sccb->header.function_code = SCLP_NORMAL_WRITE;
275 	sccb->header.response_code = 0x0000;
276 	sccb->evbuf.type = EVTYP_VT220MSG;
277 	sccb->evbuf.length = sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
278 
279 	return request;
280 }
281 
282 static inline unsigned int
283 sclp_vt220_space_left(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
284 {
285 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
286 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
287 	return PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct sclp_vt220_request) -
288 	       sccb->header.length;
289 }
290 
291 static inline unsigned int
292 sclp_vt220_chars_stored(struct sclp_vt220_request *request)
293 {
294 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
295 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
296 	return sccb->evbuf.length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Add msg to buffer associated with request. Return the number of characters
301  * added.
302  */
303 static int
304 sclp_vt220_add_msg(struct sclp_vt220_request *request,
305 		   const unsigned char *msg, int count, int convertlf)
306 {
307 	struct sclp_vt220_sccb *sccb;
308 	void *buffer;
309 	unsigned char c;
310 	int from;
311 	int to;
312 
313 	if (count > sclp_vt220_space_left(request))
314 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(request);
315 	if (count <= 0)
316 		return 0;
317 
318 	sccb = (struct sclp_vt220_sccb *) request->sclp_req.sccb;
319 	buffer = (void *) ((addr_t) sccb + sccb->header.length);
320 
321 	if (convertlf) {
322 		/* Perform Linefeed conversion (0x0a -> 0x0a 0x0d)*/
323 		for (from=0, to=0;
324 		     (from < count) && (to < sclp_vt220_space_left(request));
325 		     from++) {
326 			/* Retrieve character */
327 			c = msg[from];
328 			/* Perform conversion */
329 			if (c == 0x0a) {
330 				if (to + 1 < sclp_vt220_space_left(request)) {
331 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
332 					((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = 0x0d;
333 				} else
334 					break;
335 
336 			} else
337 				((unsigned char *) buffer)[to++] = c;
338 		}
339 		sccb->header.length += to;
340 		sccb->evbuf.length += to;
341 		return from;
342 	} else {
343 		memcpy(buffer, (const void *) msg, count);
344 		sccb->header.length += count;
345 		sccb->evbuf.length += count;
346 		return count;
347 	}
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Emit buffer after having waited long enough for more data to arrive.
352  */
353 static void
354 sclp_vt220_timeout(struct timer_list *unused)
355 {
356 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
357 }
358 
359 #define BUFFER_MAX_DELAY	HZ/20
360 
361 /*
362  * Drop oldest console buffer if sclp_con_drop is set
363  */
364 static int
365 sclp_vt220_drop_buffer(void)
366 {
367 	struct list_head *list;
368 	struct sclp_vt220_request *request;
369 	void *page;
370 
371 	if (!sclp_console_drop)
372 		return 0;
373 	list = sclp_vt220_outqueue.next;
374 	if (sclp_vt220_queue_running)
375 		/* The first element is in I/O */
376 		list = list->next;
377 	if (list == &sclp_vt220_outqueue)
378 		return 0;
379 	list_del(list);
380 	request = list_entry(list, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
381 	page = request->sclp_req.sccb;
382 	list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
383 	return 1;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Internal implementation of the write function. Write COUNT bytes of data
388  * from memory at BUF
389  * to the SCLP interface. In case that the data does not fit into the current
390  * write buffer, emit the current one and allocate a new one. If there are no
391  * more empty buffers available, wait until one gets emptied. If DO_SCHEDULE
392  * is non-zero, the buffer will be scheduled for emitting after a timeout -
393  * otherwise the user has to explicitly call the flush function.
394  * A non-zero CONVERTLF parameter indicates that 0x0a characters in the message
395  * buffer should be converted to 0x0a 0x0d. After completion, return the number
396  * of bytes written.
397  */
398 static int
399 __sclp_vt220_write(const unsigned char *buf, int count, int do_schedule,
400 		   int convertlf, int may_fail)
401 {
402 	unsigned long flags;
403 	void *page;
404 	int written;
405 	int overall_written;
406 
407 	if (count <= 0)
408 		return 0;
409 	overall_written = 0;
410 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
411 	do {
412 		/* Create an sclp output buffer if none exists yet */
413 		if (sclp_vt220_current_request == NULL) {
414 			if (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty))
415 				sclp_console_full++;
416 			while (list_empty(&sclp_vt220_empty)) {
417 				if (may_fail)
418 					goto out;
419 				if (sclp_vt220_drop_buffer())
420 					break;
421 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
422 
423 				sclp_sync_wait();
424 				spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
425 			}
426 			page = (void *) sclp_vt220_empty.next;
427 			list_del((struct list_head *) page);
428 			sclp_vt220_current_request =
429 				sclp_vt220_initialize_page(page);
430 		}
431 		/* Try to write the string to the current request buffer */
432 		written = sclp_vt220_add_msg(sclp_vt220_current_request,
433 					     buf, count, convertlf);
434 		overall_written += written;
435 		if (written == count)
436 			break;
437 		/*
438 		 * Not all characters could be written to the current
439 		 * output buffer. Emit the buffer, create a new buffer
440 		 * and then output the rest of the string.
441 		 */
442 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
443 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
444 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
445 		buf += written;
446 		count -= written;
447 	} while (count > 0);
448 	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after some time */
449 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL &&
450 	    !timer_pending(&sclp_vt220_timer) && do_schedule) {
451 		sclp_vt220_timer.expires = jiffies + BUFFER_MAX_DELAY;
452 		add_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
453 	}
454 out:
455 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
456 	return overall_written;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a series of
461  * characters to the tty device.  The characters may come from
462  * user space or kernel space.  This routine will return the
463  * number of characters actually accepted for writing.
464  */
465 static int
466 sclp_vt220_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
467 {
468 	return __sclp_vt220_write(buf, count, 1, 0, 1);
469 }
470 
471 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED	0x01
472 #define	SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED	0x80
473 #define SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA		0x00
474 
475 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
476 
477 static int sysrq_pressed;
478 static struct sysrq_work sysrq;
479 
480 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
481 {
482 	sysrq_pressed = 0;
483 }
484 
485 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
486 {
487 	int i;
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
490 		/* Handle magic sys request */
491 		if (buffer[i] == ('O' ^ 0100)) { /* CTRL-O */
492 			/*
493 			 * If pressed again, reset sysrq_pressed
494 			 * and flip CTRL-O character
495 			 */
496 			sysrq_pressed = !sysrq_pressed;
497 			if (sysrq_pressed)
498 				continue;
499 		} else if (sysrq_pressed) {
500 			sysrq.key = buffer[i];
501 			schedule_sysrq_work(&sysrq);
502 			sysrq_pressed = 0;
503 			continue;
504 		}
505 		tty_insert_flip_char(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer[i], 0);
506 	}
507 }
508 
509 #else
510 
511 static void sclp_vt220_reset_session(void)
512 {
513 }
514 
515 static void sclp_vt220_handle_input(const char *buffer, unsigned int count)
516 {
517 	tty_insert_flip_string(&sclp_vt220_port, buffer, count);
518 }
519 
520 #endif
521 
522 /*
523  * Called by the SCLP to report incoming event buffers.
524  */
525 static void
526 sclp_vt220_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
527 {
528 	char *buffer;
529 	unsigned int count;
530 
531 	buffer = (char *) ((addr_t) evbuf + sizeof(struct evbuf_header));
532 	count = evbuf->length - sizeof(struct evbuf_header);
533 
534 	switch (*buffer) {
535 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_ENDED:
536 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_STARTED:
537 		sclp_vt220_reset_session();
538 		break;
539 	case SCLP_VT220_SESSION_DATA:
540 		/* Send input to line discipline */
541 		buffer++;
542 		count--;
543 		sclp_vt220_handle_input(buffer, count);
544 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&sclp_vt220_port);
545 		break;
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is opened.
551  */
552 static int
553 sclp_vt220_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
554 {
555 	if (tty->count == 1) {
556 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, tty);
557 		if (!tty->winsize.ws_row && !tty->winsize.ws_col) {
558 			tty->winsize.ws_row = 24;
559 			tty->winsize.ws_col = 80;
560 		}
561 	}
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * This routine is called when a particular tty device is closed.
567  */
568 static void
569 sclp_vt220_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
570 {
571 	if (tty->count == 1)
572 		tty_port_tty_set(&sclp_vt220_port, NULL);
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * This routine is called by the kernel to write a single
577  * character to the tty device.  If the kernel uses this routine,
578  * it must call the flush_chars() routine (if defined) when it is
579  * done stuffing characters into the driver.
580  */
581 static int
582 sclp_vt220_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
583 {
584 	return __sclp_vt220_write(&ch, 1, 0, 0, 1);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * This routine is called by the kernel after it has written a
589  * series of characters to the tty device using put_char().
590  */
591 static void
592 sclp_vt220_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
593 {
594 	if (!sclp_vt220_queue_running)
595 		sclp_vt220_emit_current();
596 	else
597 		sclp_vt220_flush_later = 1;
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * This routine returns the numbers of characters the tty driver
602  * will accept for queuing to be written.  This number is subject
603  * to change as output buffers get emptied, or if the output flow
604  * control is acted.
605  */
606 static unsigned int
607 sclp_vt220_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
608 {
609 	unsigned long flags;
610 	struct list_head *l;
611 	unsigned int count;
612 
613 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
614 	count = 0;
615 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
616 		count = sclp_vt220_space_left(sclp_vt220_current_request);
617 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_empty)
618 		count += SCLP_VT220_MAX_CHARS_PER_BUFFER;
619 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
620 	return count;
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Return number of buffered chars.
625  */
626 static unsigned int
627 sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
628 {
629 	unsigned long flags;
630 	struct list_head *l;
631 	struct sclp_vt220_request *r;
632 	unsigned int count = 0;
633 
634 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
635 	if (sclp_vt220_current_request != NULL)
636 		count = sclp_vt220_chars_stored(sclp_vt220_current_request);
637 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_vt220_outqueue) {
638 		r = list_entry(l, struct sclp_vt220_request, list);
639 		count += sclp_vt220_chars_stored(r);
640 	}
641 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
642 	return count;
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Pass on all buffers to the hardware. Return only when there are no more
647  * buffers pending.
648  */
649 static void
650 sclp_vt220_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
651 {
652 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
653 }
654 
655 /* Release allocated pages. */
656 static void __init __sclp_vt220_free_pages(void)
657 {
658 	struct list_head *page, *p;
659 
660 	list_for_each_safe(page, p, &sclp_vt220_empty) {
661 		list_del(page);
662 		free_page((unsigned long) page);
663 	}
664 }
665 
666 /* Release memory and unregister from sclp core. Controlled by init counting -
667  * only the last invoker will actually perform these actions. */
668 static void __init __sclp_vt220_cleanup(void)
669 {
670 	sclp_vt220_init_count--;
671 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 0)
672 		return;
673 	sclp_unregister(&sclp_vt220_register);
674 	__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
675 	tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
676 }
677 
678 /* Allocate buffer pages and register with sclp core. Controlled by init
679  * counting - only the first invoker will actually perform these actions. */
680 static int __init __sclp_vt220_init(int num_pages)
681 {
682 	void *page;
683 	int i;
684 	int rc;
685 
686 	sclp_vt220_init_count++;
687 	if (sclp_vt220_init_count != 1)
688 		return 0;
689 	timer_setup(&sclp_vt220_timer, sclp_vt220_timeout, 0);
690 	tty_port_init(&sclp_vt220_port);
691 	sclp_vt220_current_request = NULL;
692 	sclp_vt220_buffered_chars = 0;
693 	sclp_vt220_flush_later = 0;
694 
695 	/* Allocate pages for output buffering */
696 	rc = -ENOMEM;
697 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
698 		page = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
699 		if (!page)
700 			goto out;
701 		list_add_tail(page, &sclp_vt220_empty);
702 	}
703 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register);
704 out:
705 	if (rc) {
706 		__sclp_vt220_free_pages();
707 		sclp_vt220_init_count--;
708 		tty_port_destroy(&sclp_vt220_port);
709 	}
710 	return rc;
711 }
712 
713 static const struct tty_operations sclp_vt220_ops = {
714 	.open = sclp_vt220_open,
715 	.close = sclp_vt220_close,
716 	.write = sclp_vt220_write,
717 	.put_char = sclp_vt220_put_char,
718 	.flush_chars = sclp_vt220_flush_chars,
719 	.write_room = sclp_vt220_write_room,
720 	.chars_in_buffer = sclp_vt220_chars_in_buffer,
721 	.flush_buffer = sclp_vt220_flush_buffer,
722 };
723 
724 /*
725  * Register driver with SCLP and Linux and initialize internal tty structures.
726  */
727 static int __init sclp_vt220_tty_init(void)
728 {
729 	struct tty_driver *driver;
730 	int rc;
731 
732 	/* Note: we're not testing for CONSOLE_IS_SCLP here to preserve
733 	 * symmetry between VM and LPAR systems regarding ttyS1. */
734 	driver = tty_alloc_driver(1, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW);
735 	if (IS_ERR(driver))
736 		return PTR_ERR(driver);
737 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(MAX_KMEM_PAGES);
738 	if (rc)
739 		goto out_driver;
740 
741 	driver->driver_name = SCLP_VT220_DRIVER_NAME;
742 	driver->name = SCLP_VT220_DEVICE_NAME;
743 	driver->major = SCLP_VT220_MAJOR;
744 	driver->minor_start = SCLP_VT220_MINOR;
745 	driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
746 	driver->subtype = SYSTEM_TYPE_TTY;
747 	driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
748 	tty_set_operations(driver, &sclp_vt220_ops);
749 	tty_port_link_device(&sclp_vt220_port, driver, 0);
750 
751 	rc = tty_register_driver(driver);
752 	if (rc)
753 		goto out_init;
754 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_vt220_register_input);
755 	if (rc)
756 		goto out_reg;
757 	sclp_vt220_driver = driver;
758 	return 0;
759 
760 out_reg:
761 	tty_unregister_driver(driver);
762 out_init:
763 	__sclp_vt220_cleanup();
764 out_driver:
765 	tty_driver_kref_put(driver);
766 	return rc;
767 }
768 __initcall(sclp_vt220_tty_init);
769 
770 #ifdef CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE
771 
772 static void
773 sclp_vt220_con_write(struct console *con, const char *buf, unsigned int count)
774 {
775 	__sclp_vt220_write((const unsigned char *) buf, count, 1, 1, 0);
776 }
777 
778 static struct tty_driver *
779 sclp_vt220_con_device(struct console *c, int *index)
780 {
781 	*index = 0;
782 	return sclp_vt220_driver;
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * This panic/reboot notifier runs in atomic context, so
787  * locking restrictions apply to prevent potential lockups.
788  */
789 static int
790 sclp_vt220_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
791 			  unsigned long event, void *data)
792 {
793 	unsigned long flags;
794 
795 	if (spin_is_locked(&sclp_vt220_lock))
796 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
797 
798 	sclp_vt220_emit_current();
799 
800 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
801 	del_timer(&sclp_vt220_timer);
802 	while (sclp_vt220_queue_running) {
803 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
804 		sclp_sync_wait();
805 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
806 	}
807 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_vt220_lock, flags);
808 
809 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
810 }
811 
812 static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
813 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
814 	.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
815 };
816 
817 static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
818 	.notifier_call = sclp_vt220_notify,
819 	.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
820 };
821 
822 /* Structure needed to register with printk */
823 static struct console sclp_vt220_console =
824 {
825 	.name = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_NAME,
826 	.write = sclp_vt220_con_write,
827 	.device = sclp_vt220_con_device,
828 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
829 	.index = SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE_INDEX
830 };
831 
832 static int __init
833 sclp_vt220_con_init(void)
834 {
835 	int rc;
836 
837 	rc = __sclp_vt220_init(sclp_console_pages);
838 	if (rc)
839 		return rc;
840 	/* Attach linux console */
841 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
842 	register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
843 	register_console(&sclp_vt220_console);
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 console_initcall(sclp_vt220_con_init);
848 #endif /* CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE */
849 
850