xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sd.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SCLP Store Data support and sysfs interface
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
6  */
7 
8 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "sclp_sd"
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/printk.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/async.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
22 
23 #include "sclp.h"
24 
25 #define SD_EQ_STORE_DATA	0
26 #define SD_EQ_HALT		1
27 #define SD_EQ_SIZE		2
28 
29 #define SD_DI_CONFIG		3
30 
31 struct sclp_sd_evbuf {
32 	struct evbuf_header hdr;
33 	u8 eq;
34 	u8 di;
35 	u8 rflags;
36 	u64 :56;
37 	u32 id;
38 	u16 :16;
39 	u8 fmt;
40 	u8 status;
41 	u64 sat;
42 	u64 sa;
43 	u32 esize;
44 	u32 dsize;
45 } __packed;
46 
47 struct sclp_sd_sccb {
48 	struct sccb_header hdr;
49 	struct sclp_sd_evbuf evbuf;
50 } __packed __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
51 
52 /**
53  * struct sclp_sd_data - Result of a Store Data request
54  * @esize_bytes: Resulting esize in bytes
55  * @dsize_bytes: Resulting dsize in bytes
56  * @data: Pointer to data - must be released using vfree()
57  */
58 struct sclp_sd_data {
59 	size_t esize_bytes;
60 	size_t dsize_bytes;
61 	void *data;
62 };
63 
64 /**
65  * struct sclp_sd_listener - Listener for asynchronous Store Data response
66  * @list: For enqueueing this struct
67  * @id: Event ID of response to listen for
68  * @completion: Can be used to wait for response
69  * @evbuf: Contains the resulting Store Data response after completion
70  */
71 struct sclp_sd_listener {
72 	struct list_head list;
73 	u32 id;
74 	struct completion completion;
75 	struct sclp_sd_evbuf evbuf;
76 };
77 
78 /**
79  * struct sclp_sd_file - Sysfs representation of a Store Data entity
80  * @kobj: Kobject
81  * @data_attr: Attribute for accessing data contents
82  * @data_mutex: Mutex to serialize access and updates to @data
83  * @data: Data associated with this entity
84  * @di: DI value associated with this entity
85  */
86 struct sclp_sd_file {
87 	struct kobject kobj;
88 	struct bin_attribute data_attr;
89 	struct mutex data_mutex;
90 	struct sclp_sd_data data;
91 	u8 di;
92 };
93 #define to_sd_file(x) container_of(x, struct sclp_sd_file, kobj)
94 
95 static struct kset *sclp_sd_kset;
96 static struct sclp_sd_file *config_file;
97 
98 static LIST_HEAD(sclp_sd_queue);
99 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_sd_queue_lock);
100 
101 /**
102  * sclp_sd_listener_add() - Add listener for Store Data responses
103  * @listener: Listener to add
104  */
105 static void sclp_sd_listener_add(struct sclp_sd_listener *listener)
106 {
107 	spin_lock_irq(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
108 	list_add_tail(&listener->list, &sclp_sd_queue);
109 	spin_unlock_irq(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * sclp_sd_listener_remove() - Remove listener for Store Data responses
114  * @listener: Listener to remove
115  */
116 static void sclp_sd_listener_remove(struct sclp_sd_listener *listener)
117 {
118 	spin_lock_irq(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
119 	list_del(&listener->list);
120 	spin_unlock_irq(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * sclp_sd_listener_init() - Initialize a Store Data response listener
125  * @id: Event ID to listen for
126  *
127  * Initialize a listener for asynchronous Store Data responses. This listener
128  * can afterwards be used to wait for a specific response and to retrieve
129  * the associated response data.
130  */
131 static void sclp_sd_listener_init(struct sclp_sd_listener *listener, u32 id)
132 {
133 	memset(listener, 0, sizeof(*listener));
134 	listener->id = id;
135 	init_completion(&listener->completion);
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  * sclp_sd_receiver() - Receiver for Store Data events
140  * @evbuf_hdr: Header of received events
141  *
142  * Process Store Data events and complete listeners with matching event IDs.
143  */
144 static void sclp_sd_receiver(struct evbuf_header *evbuf_hdr)
145 {
146 	struct sclp_sd_evbuf *evbuf = (struct sclp_sd_evbuf *) evbuf_hdr;
147 	struct sclp_sd_listener *listener;
148 	int found = 0;
149 
150 	pr_debug("received event (id=0x%08x)\n", evbuf->id);
151 	spin_lock(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
152 	list_for_each_entry(listener, &sclp_sd_queue, list) {
153 		if (listener->id != evbuf->id)
154 			continue;
155 
156 		listener->evbuf = *evbuf;
157 		complete(&listener->completion);
158 		found = 1;
159 		break;
160 	}
161 	spin_unlock(&sclp_sd_queue_lock);
162 
163 	if (!found)
164 		pr_debug("unsolicited event (id=0x%08x)\n", evbuf->id);
165 }
166 
167 static struct sclp_register sclp_sd_register = {
168 	.send_mask = EVTYP_STORE_DATA_MASK,
169 	.receive_mask = EVTYP_STORE_DATA_MASK,
170 	.receiver_fn = sclp_sd_receiver,
171 };
172 
173 /**
174  * sclp_sd_sync() - Perform Store Data request synchronously
175  * @page: Address of work page - must be below 2GB
176  * @eq: Input EQ value
177  * @di: Input DI value
178  * @sat: Input SAT value
179  * @sa: Input SA value used to specify the address of the target buffer
180  * @dsize_ptr: Optional pointer to input and output DSIZE value
181  * @esize_ptr: Optional pointer to output ESIZE value
182  *
183  * Perform Store Data request with specified parameters and wait for completion.
184  *
185  * Return %0 on success and store resulting DSIZE and ESIZE values in
186  * @dsize_ptr and @esize_ptr (if provided). Return non-zero on error.
187  */
188 static int sclp_sd_sync(unsigned long page, u8 eq, u8 di, u64 sat, u64 sa,
189 			u32 *dsize_ptr, u32 *esize_ptr)
190 {
191 	struct sclp_sd_sccb *sccb = (void *) page;
192 	struct sclp_sd_listener listener;
193 	struct sclp_sd_evbuf *evbuf;
194 	int rc;
195 
196 	sclp_sd_listener_init(&listener, (u32) (addr_t) sccb);
197 	sclp_sd_listener_add(&listener);
198 
199 	/* Prepare SCCB */
200 	memset(sccb, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
201 	sccb->hdr.length = sizeof(sccb->hdr) + sizeof(sccb->evbuf);
202 	evbuf = &sccb->evbuf;
203 	evbuf->hdr.length = sizeof(*evbuf);
204 	evbuf->hdr.type = EVTYP_STORE_DATA;
205 	evbuf->eq = eq;
206 	evbuf->di = di;
207 	evbuf->id = listener.id;
208 	evbuf->fmt = 1;
209 	evbuf->sat = sat;
210 	evbuf->sa = sa;
211 	if (dsize_ptr)
212 		evbuf->dsize = *dsize_ptr;
213 
214 	/* Perform command */
215 	pr_debug("request (eq=%d, di=%d, id=0x%08x)\n", eq, di, listener.id);
216 	rc = sclp_sync_request(SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
217 	pr_debug("request done (rc=%d)\n", rc);
218 	if (rc)
219 		goto out;
220 
221 	/* Evaluate response */
222 	if (sccb->hdr.response_code == 0x73f0) {
223 		pr_debug("event not supported\n");
224 		rc = -EIO;
225 		goto out_remove;
226 	}
227 	if (sccb->hdr.response_code != 0x0020 || !(evbuf->hdr.flags & 0x80)) {
228 		rc = -EIO;
229 		goto out;
230 	}
231 	if (!(evbuf->rflags & 0x80)) {
232 		rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&listener.completion);
233 		if (rc)
234 			goto out;
235 		evbuf = &listener.evbuf;
236 	}
237 	switch (evbuf->status) {
238 	case 0:
239 		if (dsize_ptr)
240 			*dsize_ptr = evbuf->dsize;
241 		if (esize_ptr)
242 			*esize_ptr = evbuf->esize;
243 		pr_debug("success (dsize=%u, esize=%u)\n", evbuf->dsize,
244 			 evbuf->esize);
245 		break;
246 	case 3:
247 		rc = -ENOENT;
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		rc = -EIO;
251 		break;
252 
253 	}
254 
255 out:
256 	if (rc && rc != -ENOENT) {
257 		/* Provide some information about what went wrong */
258 		pr_warn("Store Data request failed (eq=%d, di=%d, "
259 			"response=0x%04x, flags=0x%02x, status=%d, rc=%d)\n",
260 			eq, di, sccb->hdr.response_code, evbuf->hdr.flags,
261 			evbuf->status, rc);
262 	}
263 
264 out_remove:
265 	sclp_sd_listener_remove(&listener);
266 
267 	return rc;
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  * sclp_sd_store_data() - Obtain data for specified Store Data entity
272  * @result: Resulting data
273  * @di: DI value associated with this entity
274  *
275  * Perform a series of Store Data requests to obtain the size and contents of
276  * the specified Store Data entity.
277  *
278  * Return:
279  *   %0:       Success - result is stored in @result. @result->data must be
280  *	       released using vfree() after use.
281  *   %-ENOENT: No data available for this entity
282  *   %<0:      Other error
283  */
284 static int sclp_sd_store_data(struct sclp_sd_data *result, u8 di)
285 {
286 	u32 dsize = 0, esize = 0;
287 	unsigned long page, asce = 0;
288 	void *data = NULL;
289 	int rc;
290 
291 	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
292 	if (!page)
293 		return -ENOMEM;
294 
295 	/* Get size */
296 	rc = sclp_sd_sync(page, SD_EQ_SIZE, di, 0, 0, &dsize, &esize);
297 	if (rc)
298 		goto out;
299 	if (dsize == 0)
300 		goto out_result;
301 
302 	/* Allocate memory */
303 	data = vzalloc(array_size((size_t)dsize, PAGE_SIZE));
304 	if (!data) {
305 		rc = -ENOMEM;
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* Get translation table for buffer */
310 	asce = base_asce_alloc((unsigned long) data, dsize);
311 	if (!asce) {
312 		vfree(data);
313 		rc = -ENOMEM;
314 		goto out;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Get data */
318 	rc = sclp_sd_sync(page, SD_EQ_STORE_DATA, di, asce, (u64) data, &dsize,
319 			  &esize);
320 	if (rc) {
321 		/* Cancel running request if interrupted */
322 		if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS)
323 			sclp_sd_sync(page, SD_EQ_HALT, di, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
324 		vfree(data);
325 		goto out;
326 	}
327 
328 out_result:
329 	result->esize_bytes = (size_t) esize * PAGE_SIZE;
330 	result->dsize_bytes = (size_t) dsize * PAGE_SIZE;
331 	result->data = data;
332 
333 out:
334 	base_asce_free(asce);
335 	free_page(page);
336 
337 	return rc;
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * sclp_sd_data_reset() - Reset Store Data result buffer
342  * @data: Data buffer to reset
343  *
344  * Reset @data to initial state and release associated memory.
345  */
346 static void sclp_sd_data_reset(struct sclp_sd_data *data)
347 {
348 	vfree(data->data);
349 	data->data = NULL;
350 	data->dsize_bytes = 0;
351 	data->esize_bytes = 0;
352 }
353 
354 /**
355  * sclp_sd_file_release() - Release function for sclp_sd_file object
356  * @kobj: Kobject embedded in sclp_sd_file object
357  */
358 static void sclp_sd_file_release(struct kobject *kobj)
359 {
360 	struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file = to_sd_file(kobj);
361 
362 	sclp_sd_data_reset(&sd_file->data);
363 	kfree(sd_file);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * sclp_sd_file_update() - Update contents of sclp_sd_file object
368  * @sd_file: Object to update
369  *
370  * Obtain the current version of data associated with the Store Data entity
371  * @sd_file.
372  *
373  * On success, return %0 and generate a KOBJ_CHANGE event to indicate that the
374  * data may have changed. Return non-zero otherwise.
375  */
376 static int sclp_sd_file_update(struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file)
377 {
378 	const char *name = kobject_name(&sd_file->kobj);
379 	struct sclp_sd_data data;
380 	int rc;
381 
382 	rc = sclp_sd_store_data(&data, sd_file->di);
383 	if (rc) {
384 		if (rc == -ENOENT) {
385 			pr_info("No data is available for the %s data entity\n",
386 				 name);
387 		}
388 		return rc;
389 	}
390 
391 	mutex_lock(&sd_file->data_mutex);
392 	sclp_sd_data_reset(&sd_file->data);
393 	sd_file->data = data;
394 	mutex_unlock(&sd_file->data_mutex);
395 
396 	pr_info("A %zu-byte %s data entity was retrieved\n", data.dsize_bytes,
397 		name);
398 	kobject_uevent(&sd_file->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * sclp_sd_file_update_async() - Wrapper for asynchronous update call
405  * @data: Object to update
406  */
407 static void sclp_sd_file_update_async(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
408 {
409 	struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file = data;
410 
411 	sclp_sd_file_update(sd_file);
412 }
413 
414 /**
415  * reload_store() - Store function for "reload" sysfs attribute
416  * @kobj: Kobject of sclp_sd_file object
417  *
418  * Initiate a reload of the data associated with an sclp_sd_file object.
419  */
420 static ssize_t reload_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
421 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
422 {
423 	struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file = to_sd_file(kobj);
424 
425 	sclp_sd_file_update(sd_file);
426 
427 	return count;
428 }
429 
430 static struct kobj_attribute reload_attr = __ATTR_WO(reload);
431 
432 static struct attribute *sclp_sd_file_default_attrs[] = {
433 	&reload_attr.attr,
434 	NULL,
435 };
436 
437 static struct kobj_type sclp_sd_file_ktype = {
438 	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
439 	.release = sclp_sd_file_release,
440 	.default_attrs = sclp_sd_file_default_attrs,
441 };
442 
443 /**
444  * data_read() - Read function for "read" sysfs attribute
445  * @kobj: Kobject of sclp_sd_file object
446  * @buffer: Target buffer
447  * @off: Requested file offset
448  * @size: Requested number of bytes
449  *
450  * Store the requested portion of the Store Data entity contents into the
451  * specified buffer. Return the number of bytes stored on success, or %0
452  * on EOF.
453  */
454 static ssize_t data_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
455 			 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buffer,
456 			 loff_t off, size_t size)
457 {
458 	struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file = to_sd_file(kobj);
459 	size_t data_size;
460 	char *data;
461 
462 	mutex_lock(&sd_file->data_mutex);
463 
464 	data = sd_file->data.data;
465 	data_size = sd_file->data.dsize_bytes;
466 	if (!data || off >= data_size) {
467 		size = 0;
468 	} else {
469 		if (off + size > data_size)
470 			size = data_size - off;
471 		memcpy(buffer, data + off, size);
472 	}
473 
474 	mutex_unlock(&sd_file->data_mutex);
475 
476 	return size;
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  * sclp_sd_file_create() - Add a sysfs file representing a Store Data entity
481  * @name: Name of file
482  * @di: DI value associated with this entity
483  *
484  * Create a sysfs directory with the given @name located under
485  *
486  *   /sys/firmware/sclp_sd/
487  *
488  * The files in this directory can be used to access the contents of the Store
489  * Data entity associated with @DI.
490  *
491  * Return pointer to resulting sclp_sd_file object on success, %NULL otherwise.
492  * The object must be freed by calling kobject_put() on the embedded kobject
493  * pointer after use.
494  */
495 static __init struct sclp_sd_file *sclp_sd_file_create(const char *name, u8 di)
496 {
497 	struct sclp_sd_file *sd_file;
498 	int rc;
499 
500 	sd_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd_file), GFP_KERNEL);
501 	if (!sd_file)
502 		return NULL;
503 	sd_file->di = di;
504 	mutex_init(&sd_file->data_mutex);
505 
506 	/* Create kobject located under /sys/firmware/sclp_sd/ */
507 	sd_file->kobj.kset = sclp_sd_kset;
508 	rc = kobject_init_and_add(&sd_file->kobj, &sclp_sd_file_ktype, NULL,
509 				  "%s", name);
510 	if (rc) {
511 		kobject_put(&sd_file->kobj);
512 		return NULL;
513 	}
514 
515 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(&sd_file->data_attr);
516 	sd_file->data_attr.attr.name = "data";
517 	sd_file->data_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
518 	sd_file->data_attr.read = data_read;
519 
520 	rc = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sd_file->kobj, &sd_file->data_attr);
521 	if (rc) {
522 		kobject_put(&sd_file->kobj);
523 		return NULL;
524 	}
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * For completeness only - users interested in entity data should listen
528 	 * for KOBJ_CHANGE instead.
529 	 */
530 	kobject_uevent(&sd_file->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
531 
532 	/* Don't let a slow Store Data request delay further initialization */
533 	async_schedule(sclp_sd_file_update_async, sd_file);
534 
535 	return sd_file;
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  * sclp_sd_init() - Initialize sclp_sd support and register sysfs files
540  */
541 static __init int sclp_sd_init(void)
542 {
543 	int rc;
544 
545 	rc = sclp_register(&sclp_sd_register);
546 	if (rc)
547 		return rc;
548 
549 	/* Create kset named "sclp_sd" located under /sys/firmware/ */
550 	rc = -ENOMEM;
551 	sclp_sd_kset = kset_create_and_add("sclp_sd", NULL, firmware_kobj);
552 	if (!sclp_sd_kset)
553 		goto err_kset;
554 
555 	rc = -EINVAL;
556 	config_file = sclp_sd_file_create("config", SD_DI_CONFIG);
557 	if (!config_file)
558 		goto err_config;
559 
560 	return 0;
561 
562 err_config:
563 	kset_unregister(sclp_sd_kset);
564 err_kset:
565 	sclp_unregister(&sclp_sd_register);
566 
567 	return rc;
568 }
569 device_initcall(sclp_sd_init);
570