xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
3  *     core function to access sclp interface
4  *
5  *  S390 version
6  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Martin Peschke <mpeschke@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <asm/s390_ext.h>
21 
22 #include "sclp.h"
23 
24 #define SCLP_HEADER		"sclp: "
25 
26 /* Structure for register_early_external_interrupt. */
27 static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_hwc;
28 
29 /* Lock to protect internal data consistency. */
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_lock);
31 
32 /* Mask of events that we can receive from the sclp interface. */
33 static sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
34 
35 /* Mask of events that we can send to the sclp interface. */
36 static sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
37 
38 /* List of registered event listeners and senders. */
39 static struct list_head sclp_reg_list;
40 
41 /* List of queued requests. */
42 static struct list_head sclp_req_queue;
43 
44 /* Data for read and and init requests. */
45 static struct sclp_req sclp_read_req;
46 static struct sclp_req sclp_init_req;
47 static char sclp_read_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
48 static char sclp_init_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
49 
50 /* Timer for request retries. */
51 static struct timer_list sclp_request_timer;
52 
53 /* Internal state: is the driver initialized? */
54 static volatile enum sclp_init_state_t {
55 	sclp_init_state_uninitialized,
56 	sclp_init_state_initializing,
57 	sclp_init_state_initialized
58 } sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
59 
60 /* Internal state: is a request active at the sclp? */
61 static volatile enum sclp_running_state_t {
62 	sclp_running_state_idle,
63 	sclp_running_state_running,
64 	sclp_running_state_reset_pending
65 } sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
66 
67 /* Internal state: is a read request pending? */
68 static volatile enum sclp_reading_state_t {
69 	sclp_reading_state_idle,
70 	sclp_reading_state_reading
71 } sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
72 
73 /* Internal state: is the driver currently serving requests? */
74 static volatile enum sclp_activation_state_t {
75 	sclp_activation_state_active,
76 	sclp_activation_state_deactivating,
77 	sclp_activation_state_inactive,
78 	sclp_activation_state_activating
79 } sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
80 
81 /* Internal state: is an init mask request pending? */
82 static volatile enum sclp_mask_state_t {
83 	sclp_mask_state_idle,
84 	sclp_mask_state_initializing
85 } sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
86 
87 /* Maximum retry counts */
88 #define SCLP_INIT_RETRY		3
89 #define SCLP_MASK_RETRY		3
90 
91 /* Timeout intervals in seconds.*/
92 #define SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL	10
93 #define SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL	30
94 
95 static void sclp_process_queue(void);
96 static int sclp_init_mask(int calculate);
97 static int sclp_init(void);
98 
99 /* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
100 int
101 sclp_service_call(sclp_cmdw_t command, void *sccb)
102 {
103 	int cc;
104 
105 	asm volatile(
106 		"	.insn	rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
107 		"	ipm	%0\n"
108 		"	srl	%0,28"
109 		: "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
110 		: "cc", "memory");
111 	if (cc == 3)
112 		return -EIO;
113 	if (cc == 2)
114 		return -EBUSY;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static inline void __sclp_make_read_req(void);
119 
120 static void
121 __sclp_queue_read_req(void)
122 {
123 	if (sclp_reading_state == sclp_reading_state_idle) {
124 		sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_reading;
125 		__sclp_make_read_req();
126 		/* Add request to head of queue */
127 		list_add(&sclp_read_req.list, &sclp_req_queue);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* Set up request retry timer. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
132 static inline void
133 __sclp_set_request_timer(unsigned long time, void (*function)(unsigned long),
134 			 unsigned long data)
135 {
136 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
137 	sclp_request_timer.function = function;
138 	sclp_request_timer.data = data;
139 	sclp_request_timer.expires = jiffies + time;
140 	add_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
141 }
142 
143 /* Request timeout handler. Restart the request queue. If DATA is non-zero,
144  * force restart of running request. */
145 static void
146 sclp_request_timeout(unsigned long data)
147 {
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 
150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
151 	if (data) {
152 		if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
153 			/* Break running state and queue NOP read event request
154 			 * to get a defined interface state. */
155 			__sclp_queue_read_req();
156 			sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
157 		}
158 	} else {
159 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
160 					 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
161 	}
162 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
163 	sclp_process_queue();
164 }
165 
166 /* Try to start a request. Return zero if the request was successfully
167  * started or if it will be started at a later time. Return non-zero otherwise.
168  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
169 static int
170 __sclp_start_request(struct sclp_req *req)
171 {
172 	int rc;
173 
174 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle)
175 		return 0;
176 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
177 	rc = sclp_service_call(req->command, req->sccb);
178 	req->start_count++;
179 
180 	if (rc == 0) {
181 		/* Sucessfully started request */
182 		req->status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
183 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
184 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
185 					 sclp_request_timeout, 1);
186 		return 0;
187 	} else if (rc == -EBUSY) {
188 		/* Try again later */
189 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
190 					 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
191 		return 0;
192 	}
193 	/* Request failed */
194 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
195 	return rc;
196 }
197 
198 /* Try to start queued requests. */
199 static void
200 sclp_process_queue(void)
201 {
202 	struct sclp_req *req;
203 	int rc;
204 	unsigned long flags;
205 
206 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
207 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
208 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
209 		return;
210 	}
211 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
212 	while (!list_empty(&sclp_req_queue)) {
213 		req = list_entry(sclp_req_queue.next, struct sclp_req, list);
214 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
215 		if (rc == 0)
216 			break;
217 		/* Request failed */
218 		if (req->start_count > 1) {
219 			/* Cannot abort already submitted request - could still
220 			 * be active at the SCLP */
221 			__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
222 						 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
223 			break;
224 		}
225 		/* Post-processing for aborted request */
226 		list_del(&req->list);
227 		if (req->callback) {
228 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
229 			req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
230 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
231 		}
232 	}
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
234 }
235 
236 /* Queue a new request. Return zero on success, non-zero otherwise. */
237 int
238 sclp_add_request(struct sclp_req *req)
239 {
240 	unsigned long flags;
241 	int rc;
242 
243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
244 	if ((sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_initialized ||
245 	     sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) &&
246 	    req != &sclp_init_req) {
247 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
248 		return -EIO;
249 	}
250 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
251 	req->start_count = 0;
252 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &sclp_req_queue);
253 	rc = 0;
254 	/* Start if request is first in list */
255 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_idle &&
256 	    req->list.prev == &sclp_req_queue) {
257 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
258 		if (rc)
259 			list_del(&req->list);
260 	}
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
262 	return rc;
263 }
264 
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_add_request);
266 
267 /* Dispatch events found in request buffer to registered listeners. Return 0
268  * if all events were dispatched, non-zero otherwise. */
269 static int
270 sclp_dispatch_evbufs(struct sccb_header *sccb)
271 {
272 	unsigned long flags;
273 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
274 	struct list_head *l;
275 	struct sclp_register *reg;
276 	int offset;
277 	int rc;
278 
279 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
280 	rc = 0;
281 	for (offset = sizeof(struct sccb_header); offset < sccb->length;
282 	     offset += evbuf->length) {
283 		/* Search for event handler */
284 		evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) ((addr_t) sccb + offset);
285 		reg = NULL;
286 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
287 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
288 			if (reg->receive_mask & (1 << (32 - evbuf->type)))
289 				break;
290 			else
291 				reg = NULL;
292 		}
293 		if (reg && reg->receiver_fn) {
294 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
295 			reg->receiver_fn(evbuf);
296 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
297 		} else if (reg == NULL)
298 			rc = -ENOSYS;
299 	}
300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
301 	return rc;
302 }
303 
304 /* Read event data request callback. */
305 static void
306 sclp_read_cb(struct sclp_req *req, void *data)
307 {
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
310 
311 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) req->sccb;
312 	if (req->status == SCLP_REQ_DONE && (sccb->response_code == 0x20 ||
313 	    sccb->response_code == 0x220))
314 		sclp_dispatch_evbufs(sccb);
315 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
316 	sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
317 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
318 }
319 
320 /* Prepare read event data request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
321 static inline void
322 __sclp_make_read_req(void)
323 {
324 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
325 
326 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) sclp_read_sccb;
327 	clear_page(sccb);
328 	memset(&sclp_read_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
329 	sclp_read_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_READ_EVENT_DATA;
330 	sclp_read_req.status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
331 	sclp_read_req.start_count = 0;
332 	sclp_read_req.callback = sclp_read_cb;
333 	sclp_read_req.sccb = sccb;
334 	sccb->length = PAGE_SIZE;
335 	sccb->function_code = 0;
336 	sccb->control_mask[2] = 0x80;
337 }
338 
339 /* Search request list for request with matching sccb. Return request if found,
340  * NULL otherwise. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
341 static inline struct sclp_req *
342 __sclp_find_req(u32 sccb)
343 {
344 	struct list_head *l;
345 	struct sclp_req *req;
346 
347 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_req_queue) {
348 		req = list_entry(l, struct sclp_req, list);
349 		if (sccb == (u32) (addr_t) req->sccb)
350 				return req;
351 	}
352 	return NULL;
353 }
354 
355 /* Handler for external interruption. Perform request post-processing.
356  * Prepare read event data request if necessary. Start processing of next
357  * request on queue. */
358 static void
359 sclp_interrupt_handler(__u16 code)
360 {
361 	struct sclp_req *req;
362 	u32 finished_sccb;
363 	u32 evbuf_pending;
364 
365 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
366 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
367 	evbuf_pending = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x3;
368 	if (finished_sccb) {
369 		del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
370 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_reset_pending;
371 		req = __sclp_find_req(finished_sccb);
372 		if (req) {
373 			/* Request post-processing */
374 			list_del(&req->list);
375 			req->status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
376 			if (req->callback) {
377 				spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
378 				req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
379 				spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
380 			}
381 		}
382 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
383 	}
384 	if (evbuf_pending && sclp_receive_mask != 0 &&
385 	    sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_active)
386 		__sclp_queue_read_req();
387 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
388 	sclp_process_queue();
389 }
390 
391 /* Convert interval in jiffies to TOD ticks. */
392 static inline u64
393 sclp_tod_from_jiffies(unsigned long jiffies)
394 {
395 	return (u64) (jiffies / HZ) << 32;
396 }
397 
398 /* Wait until a currently running request finished. Note: while this function
399  * is running, no timers are served on the calling CPU. */
400 void
401 sclp_sync_wait(void)
402 {
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 	unsigned long cr0, cr0_sync;
405 	u64 timeout;
406 	int irq_context;
407 
408 	/* We'll be disabling timer interrupts, so we need a custom timeout
409 	 * mechanism */
410 	timeout = 0;
411 	if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer)) {
412 		/* Get timeout TOD value */
413 		timeout = get_clock() +
414 			  sclp_tod_from_jiffies(sclp_request_timer.expires -
415 						jiffies);
416 	}
417 	local_irq_save(flags);
418 	/* Prevent bottom half from executing once we force interrupts open */
419 	irq_context = in_interrupt();
420 	if (!irq_context)
421 		local_bh_disable();
422 	/* Enable service-signal interruption, disable timer interrupts */
423 	trace_hardirqs_on();
424 	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
425 	cr0_sync = cr0;
426 	cr0_sync |= 0x00000200;
427 	cr0_sync &= 0xFFFFF3AC;
428 	__ctl_load(cr0_sync, 0, 0);
429 	__raw_local_irq_stosm(0x01);
430 	/* Loop until driver state indicates finished request */
431 	while (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
432 		/* Check for expired request timer */
433 		if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer) &&
434 		    get_clock() > timeout &&
435 		    del_timer(&sclp_request_timer))
436 			sclp_request_timer.function(sclp_request_timer.data);
437 		cpu_relax();
438 	}
439 	local_irq_disable();
440 	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
441 	if (!irq_context)
442 		_local_bh_enable();
443 	local_irq_restore(flags);
444 }
445 
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_sync_wait);
447 
448 /* Dispatch changes in send and receive mask to registered listeners. */
449 static void
450 sclp_dispatch_state_change(void)
451 {
452 	struct list_head *l;
453 	struct sclp_register *reg;
454 	unsigned long flags;
455 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
456 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
457 
458 	do {
459 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
460 		reg = NULL;
461 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
462 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
463 			receive_mask = reg->receive_mask & sclp_receive_mask;
464 			send_mask = reg->send_mask & sclp_send_mask;
465 			if (reg->sclp_receive_mask != receive_mask ||
466 			    reg->sclp_send_mask != send_mask) {
467 				reg->sclp_receive_mask = receive_mask;
468 				reg->sclp_send_mask = send_mask;
469 				break;
470 			} else
471 				reg = NULL;
472 		}
473 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
474 		if (reg && reg->state_change_fn)
475 			reg->state_change_fn(reg);
476 	} while (reg);
477 }
478 
479 struct sclp_statechangebuf {
480 	struct evbuf_header	header;
481 	u8		validity_sclp_active_facility_mask : 1;
482 	u8		validity_sclp_receive_mask : 1;
483 	u8		validity_sclp_send_mask : 1;
484 	u8		validity_read_data_function_mask : 1;
485 	u16		_zeros : 12;
486 	u16		mask_length;
487 	u64		sclp_active_facility_mask;
488 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_receive_mask;
489 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_send_mask;
490 	u32		read_data_function_mask;
491 } __attribute__((packed));
492 
493 
494 /* State change event callback. Inform listeners of changes. */
495 static void
496 sclp_state_change_cb(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
497 {
498 	unsigned long flags;
499 	struct sclp_statechangebuf *scbuf;
500 
501 	scbuf = (struct sclp_statechangebuf *) evbuf;
502 	if (scbuf->mask_length != sizeof(sccb_mask_t))
503 		return;
504 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
505 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_receive_mask)
506 		sclp_receive_mask = scbuf->sclp_receive_mask;
507 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_send_mask)
508 		sclp_send_mask = scbuf->sclp_send_mask;
509 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
510 	sclp_dispatch_state_change();
511 }
512 
513 static struct sclp_register sclp_state_change_event = {
514 	.receive_mask = EVTYP_STATECHANGE_MASK,
515 	.receiver_fn = sclp_state_change_cb
516 };
517 
518 /* Calculate receive and send mask of currently registered listeners.
519  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
520 static inline void
521 __sclp_get_mask(sccb_mask_t *receive_mask, sccb_mask_t *send_mask)
522 {
523 	struct list_head *l;
524 	struct sclp_register *t;
525 
526 	*receive_mask = 0;
527 	*send_mask = 0;
528 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
529 		t = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
530 		*receive_mask |= t->receive_mask;
531 		*send_mask |= t->send_mask;
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 /* Register event listener. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
536 int
537 sclp_register(struct sclp_register *reg)
538 {
539 	unsigned long flags;
540 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
541 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
542 	int rc;
543 
544 	rc = sclp_init();
545 	if (rc)
546 		return rc;
547 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
548 	/* Check event mask for collisions */
549 	__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
550 	if (reg->receive_mask & receive_mask || reg->send_mask & send_mask) {
551 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
552 		return -EBUSY;
553 	}
554 	/* Trigger initial state change callback */
555 	reg->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
556 	reg->sclp_send_mask = 0;
557 	list_add(&reg->list, &sclp_reg_list);
558 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
559 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
560 	if (rc) {
561 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
562 		list_del(&reg->list);
563 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
564 	}
565 	return rc;
566 }
567 
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_register);
569 
570 /* Unregister event listener. */
571 void
572 sclp_unregister(struct sclp_register *reg)
573 {
574 	unsigned long flags;
575 
576 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
577 	list_del(&reg->list);
578 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
579 	sclp_init_mask(1);
580 }
581 
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_unregister);
583 
584 /* Remove event buffers which are marked processed. Return the number of
585  * remaining event buffers. */
586 int
587 sclp_remove_processed(struct sccb_header *sccb)
588 {
589 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
590 	int unprocessed;
591 	u16 remaining;
592 
593 	evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) (sccb + 1);
594 	unprocessed = 0;
595 	remaining = sccb->length - sizeof(struct sccb_header);
596 	while (remaining > 0) {
597 		remaining -= evbuf->length;
598 		if (evbuf->flags & 0x80) {
599 			sccb->length -= evbuf->length;
600 			memcpy(evbuf, (void *) ((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length),
601 			       remaining);
602 		} else {
603 			unprocessed++;
604 			evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *)
605 					((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length);
606 		}
607 	}
608 	return unprocessed;
609 }
610 
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_remove_processed);
612 
613 struct init_sccb {
614 	struct sccb_header header;
615 	u16 _reserved;
616 	u16 mask_length;
617 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
618 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
619 	sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
620 	sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
621 } __attribute__((packed));
622 
623 /* Prepare init mask request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
624 static inline void
625 __sclp_make_init_req(u32 receive_mask, u32 send_mask)
626 {
627 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
628 
629 	sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
630 	clear_page(sccb);
631 	memset(&sclp_init_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
632 	sclp_init_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_MASK;
633 	sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
634 	sclp_init_req.start_count = 0;
635 	sclp_init_req.callback = NULL;
636 	sclp_init_req.callback_data = NULL;
637 	sclp_init_req.sccb = sccb;
638 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct init_sccb);
639 	sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
640 	sccb->receive_mask = receive_mask;
641 	sccb->send_mask = send_mask;
642 	sccb->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
643 	sccb->sclp_send_mask = 0;
644 }
645 
646 /* Start init mask request. If calculate is non-zero, calculate the mask as
647  * requested by registered listeners. Use zero mask otherwise. Return 0 on
648  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
649 static int
650 sclp_init_mask(int calculate)
651 {
652 	unsigned long flags;
653 	struct init_sccb *sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
654 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
655 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
656 	int retry;
657 	int rc;
658 	unsigned long wait;
659 
660 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
661 	/* Check if interface is in appropriate state */
662 	if (sclp_mask_state != sclp_mask_state_idle) {
663 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
664 		return -EBUSY;
665 	}
666 	if (sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
667 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_initializing;
671 	/* Determine mask */
672 	if (calculate)
673 		__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
674 	else {
675 		receive_mask = 0;
676 		send_mask = 0;
677 	}
678 	rc = -EIO;
679 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_MASK_RETRY; retry++) {
680 		/* Prepare request */
681 		__sclp_make_init_req(receive_mask, send_mask);
682 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
683 		if (sclp_add_request(&sclp_init_req)) {
684 			/* Try again later */
685 			wait = jiffies + SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ;
686 			while (time_before(jiffies, wait))
687 				sclp_sync_wait();
688 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
689 			continue;
690 		}
691 		while (sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
692 		       sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_FAILED)
693 			sclp_sync_wait();
694 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
695 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
696 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
697 			/* Successful request */
698 			if (calculate) {
699 				sclp_receive_mask = sccb->sclp_receive_mask;
700 				sclp_send_mask = sccb->sclp_send_mask;
701 			} else {
702 				sclp_receive_mask = 0;
703 				sclp_send_mask = 0;
704 			}
705 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
706 			sclp_dispatch_state_change();
707 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
708 			rc = 0;
709 			break;
710 		}
711 	}
712 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
713 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
714 	return rc;
715 }
716 
717 /* Deactivate SCLP interface. On success, new requests will be rejected,
718  * events will no longer be dispatched. Return 0 on success, non-zero
719  * otherwise. */
720 int
721 sclp_deactivate(void)
722 {
723 	unsigned long flags;
724 	int rc;
725 
726 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
727 	/* Deactivate can only be called when active */
728 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) {
729 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
730 		return -EINVAL;
731 	}
732 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_deactivating;
733 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
734 	rc = sclp_init_mask(0);
735 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
736 	if (rc == 0)
737 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
738 	else
739 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
740 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
741 	return rc;
742 }
743 
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_deactivate);
745 
746 /* Reactivate SCLP interface after sclp_deactivate. On success, new
747  * requests will be accepted, events will be dispatched again. Return 0 on
748  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
749 int
750 sclp_reactivate(void)
751 {
752 	unsigned long flags;
753 	int rc;
754 
755 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
756 	/* Reactivate can only be called when inactive */
757 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
758 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 	}
761 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_activating;
762 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
763 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
764 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
765 	if (rc == 0)
766 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
767 	else
768 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
769 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
770 	return rc;
771 }
772 
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_reactivate);
774 
775 /* Handler for external interruption used during initialization. Modify
776  * request state to done. */
777 static void
778 sclp_check_handler(__u16 code)
779 {
780 	u32 finished_sccb;
781 
782 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
783 	/* Is this the interrupt we are waiting for? */
784 	if (finished_sccb == 0)
785 		return;
786 	if (finished_sccb != (u32) (addr_t) sclp_init_sccb) {
787 		printk(KERN_WARNING SCLP_HEADER "unsolicited interrupt "
788 		       "for buffer at 0x%x\n", finished_sccb);
789 		return;
790 	}
791 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
792 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
793 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
794 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
795 	}
796 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
797 }
798 
799 /* Initial init mask request timed out. Modify request state to failed. */
800 static void
801 sclp_check_timeout(unsigned long data)
802 {
803 	unsigned long flags;
804 
805 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
806 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
807 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
808 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
809 	}
810 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
811 }
812 
813 /* Perform a check of the SCLP interface. Return zero if the interface is
814  * available and there are no pending requests from a previous instance.
815  * Return non-zero otherwise. */
816 static int
817 sclp_check_interface(void)
818 {
819 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
820 	unsigned long flags;
821 	int retry;
822 	int rc;
823 
824 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
825 	/* Prepare init mask command */
826 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
827 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
828 	if (rc) {
829 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
830 		return rc;
831 	}
832 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_INIT_RETRY; retry++) {
833 		__sclp_make_init_req(0, 0);
834 		sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_req.sccb;
835 		rc = sclp_service_call(sclp_init_req.command, sccb);
836 		if (rc == -EIO)
837 			break;
838 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
839 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
840 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
841 					 sclp_check_timeout, 0);
842 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
843 		/* Enable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
844 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
845 		ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
846 		/* Wait for signal from interrupt or timeout */
847 		sclp_sync_wait();
848 		/* Disable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
849 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
850 		ctl_clear_bit(0,9);
851 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
852 		del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
853 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
854 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
855 			rc = 0;
856 			break;
857 		} else
858 			rc = -EBUSY;
859 	}
860 	unregister_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
861 					    &ext_int_info_hwc);
862 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
863 	return rc;
864 }
865 
866 /* Reboot event handler. Reset send and receive mask to prevent pending SCLP
867  * events from interfering with rebooted system. */
868 static int
869 sclp_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
870 {
871 	sclp_deactivate();
872 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
873 }
874 
875 static struct notifier_block sclp_reboot_notifier = {
876 	.notifier_call = sclp_reboot_event
877 };
878 
879 /* Initialize SCLP driver. Return zero if driver is operational, non-zero
880  * otherwise. */
881 static int
882 sclp_init(void)
883 {
884 	unsigned long flags;
885 	int rc;
886 
887 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_SCLP)
888 		return -ENODEV;
889 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
890 	/* Check for previous or running initialization */
891 	if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_uninitialized) {
892 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
893 		return 0;
894 	}
895 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initializing;
896 	/* Set up variables */
897 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_req_queue);
898 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_reg_list);
899 	list_add(&sclp_state_change_event.list, &sclp_reg_list);
900 	init_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
901 	/* Check interface */
902 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
903 	rc = sclp_check_interface();
904 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
905 	if (rc) {
906 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
907 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
908 		return rc;
909 	}
910 	/* Register reboot handler */
911 	rc = register_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
912 	if (rc) {
913 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
914 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
915 		return rc;
916 	}
917 	/* Register interrupt handler */
918 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_interrupt_handler,
919 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
920 	if (rc) {
921 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
922 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
923 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
924 		return rc;
925 	}
926 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initialized;
927 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
928 	/* Enable service-signal external interruption - needs to happen with
929 	 * IRQs enabled. */
930 	ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
931 	sclp_init_mask(1);
932 	return 0;
933 }
934 
935 static __init int sclp_initcall(void)
936 {
937 	return sclp_init();
938 }
939 
940 arch_initcall(sclp_initcall);
941