xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
3  *     core function to access sclp interface
4  *
5  *  S390 version
6  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Martin Peschke <mpeschke@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <asm/s390_ext.h>
21 
22 #include "sclp.h"
23 
24 #define SCLP_HEADER		"sclp: "
25 
26 /* Structure for register_early_external_interrupt. */
27 static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_hwc;
28 
29 /* Lock to protect internal data consistency. */
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_lock);
31 
32 /* Mask of events that we can send to the sclp interface. */
33 static sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
34 
35 /* Mask of events that we can receive from the sclp interface. */
36 static sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
37 
38 /* List of registered event listeners and senders. */
39 static struct list_head sclp_reg_list;
40 
41 /* List of queued requests. */
42 static struct list_head sclp_req_queue;
43 
44 /* Data for read and and init requests. */
45 static struct sclp_req sclp_read_req;
46 static struct sclp_req sclp_init_req;
47 static char sclp_read_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
48 static char sclp_init_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
49 
50 /* Timer for request retries. */
51 static struct timer_list sclp_request_timer;
52 
53 /* Internal state: is the driver initialized? */
54 static volatile enum sclp_init_state_t {
55 	sclp_init_state_uninitialized,
56 	sclp_init_state_initializing,
57 	sclp_init_state_initialized
58 } sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
59 
60 /* Internal state: is a request active at the sclp? */
61 static volatile enum sclp_running_state_t {
62 	sclp_running_state_idle,
63 	sclp_running_state_running,
64 	sclp_running_state_reset_pending
65 } sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
66 
67 /* Internal state: is a read request pending? */
68 static volatile enum sclp_reading_state_t {
69 	sclp_reading_state_idle,
70 	sclp_reading_state_reading
71 } sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
72 
73 /* Internal state: is the driver currently serving requests? */
74 static volatile enum sclp_activation_state_t {
75 	sclp_activation_state_active,
76 	sclp_activation_state_deactivating,
77 	sclp_activation_state_inactive,
78 	sclp_activation_state_activating
79 } sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
80 
81 /* Internal state: is an init mask request pending? */
82 static volatile enum sclp_mask_state_t {
83 	sclp_mask_state_idle,
84 	sclp_mask_state_initializing
85 } sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
86 
87 /* Maximum retry counts */
88 #define SCLP_INIT_RETRY		3
89 #define SCLP_MASK_RETRY		3
90 
91 /* Timeout intervals in seconds.*/
92 #define SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL	10
93 #define SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL	30
94 
95 static void sclp_process_queue(void);
96 static void __sclp_make_read_req(void);
97 static int sclp_init_mask(int calculate);
98 static int sclp_init(void);
99 
100 /* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
101 int
102 sclp_service_call(sclp_cmdw_t command, void *sccb)
103 {
104 	int cc;
105 
106 	asm volatile(
107 		"	.insn	rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
108 		"	ipm	%0\n"
109 		"	srl	%0,28"
110 		: "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
111 		: "cc", "memory");
112 	if (cc == 3)
113 		return -EIO;
114 	if (cc == 2)
115 		return -EBUSY;
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 
120 static void
121 __sclp_queue_read_req(void)
122 {
123 	if (sclp_reading_state == sclp_reading_state_idle) {
124 		sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_reading;
125 		__sclp_make_read_req();
126 		/* Add request to head of queue */
127 		list_add(&sclp_read_req.list, &sclp_req_queue);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* Set up request retry timer. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
132 static inline void
133 __sclp_set_request_timer(unsigned long time, void (*function)(unsigned long),
134 			 unsigned long data)
135 {
136 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
137 	sclp_request_timer.function = function;
138 	sclp_request_timer.data = data;
139 	sclp_request_timer.expires = jiffies + time;
140 	add_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
141 }
142 
143 /* Request timeout handler. Restart the request queue. If DATA is non-zero,
144  * force restart of running request. */
145 static void
146 sclp_request_timeout(unsigned long data)
147 {
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 
150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
151 	if (data) {
152 		if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
153 			/* Break running state and queue NOP read event request
154 			 * to get a defined interface state. */
155 			__sclp_queue_read_req();
156 			sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
157 		}
158 	} else {
159 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
160 					 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
161 	}
162 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
163 	sclp_process_queue();
164 }
165 
166 /* Try to start a request. Return zero if the request was successfully
167  * started or if it will be started at a later time. Return non-zero otherwise.
168  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
169 static int
170 __sclp_start_request(struct sclp_req *req)
171 {
172 	int rc;
173 
174 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle)
175 		return 0;
176 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
177 	rc = sclp_service_call(req->command, req->sccb);
178 	req->start_count++;
179 
180 	if (rc == 0) {
181 		/* Sucessfully started request */
182 		req->status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
183 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
184 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
185 					 sclp_request_timeout, 1);
186 		return 0;
187 	} else if (rc == -EBUSY) {
188 		/* Try again later */
189 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
190 					 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
191 		return 0;
192 	}
193 	/* Request failed */
194 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
195 	return rc;
196 }
197 
198 /* Try to start queued requests. */
199 static void
200 sclp_process_queue(void)
201 {
202 	struct sclp_req *req;
203 	int rc;
204 	unsigned long flags;
205 
206 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
207 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
208 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
209 		return;
210 	}
211 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
212 	while (!list_empty(&sclp_req_queue)) {
213 		req = list_entry(sclp_req_queue.next, struct sclp_req, list);
214 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
215 		if (rc == 0)
216 			break;
217 		/* Request failed */
218 		if (req->start_count > 1) {
219 			/* Cannot abort already submitted request - could still
220 			 * be active at the SCLP */
221 			__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
222 						 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
223 			break;
224 		}
225 		/* Post-processing for aborted request */
226 		list_del(&req->list);
227 		if (req->callback) {
228 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
229 			req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
230 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
231 		}
232 	}
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
234 }
235 
236 /* Queue a new request. Return zero on success, non-zero otherwise. */
237 int
238 sclp_add_request(struct sclp_req *req)
239 {
240 	unsigned long flags;
241 	int rc;
242 
243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
244 	if ((sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_initialized ||
245 	     sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) &&
246 	    req != &sclp_init_req) {
247 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
248 		return -EIO;
249 	}
250 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
251 	req->start_count = 0;
252 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &sclp_req_queue);
253 	rc = 0;
254 	/* Start if request is first in list */
255 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_idle &&
256 	    req->list.prev == &sclp_req_queue) {
257 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
258 		if (rc)
259 			list_del(&req->list);
260 	}
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
262 	return rc;
263 }
264 
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_add_request);
266 
267 /* Dispatch events found in request buffer to registered listeners. Return 0
268  * if all events were dispatched, non-zero otherwise. */
269 static int
270 sclp_dispatch_evbufs(struct sccb_header *sccb)
271 {
272 	unsigned long flags;
273 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
274 	struct list_head *l;
275 	struct sclp_register *reg;
276 	int offset;
277 	int rc;
278 
279 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
280 	rc = 0;
281 	for (offset = sizeof(struct sccb_header); offset < sccb->length;
282 	     offset += evbuf->length) {
283 		/* Search for event handler */
284 		evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) ((addr_t) sccb + offset);
285 		reg = NULL;
286 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
287 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
288 			if (reg->receive_mask & (1 << (32 - evbuf->type)))
289 				break;
290 			else
291 				reg = NULL;
292 		}
293 		if (reg && reg->receiver_fn) {
294 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
295 			reg->receiver_fn(evbuf);
296 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
297 		} else if (reg == NULL)
298 			rc = -ENOSYS;
299 	}
300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
301 	return rc;
302 }
303 
304 /* Read event data request callback. */
305 static void
306 sclp_read_cb(struct sclp_req *req, void *data)
307 {
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
310 
311 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) req->sccb;
312 	if (req->status == SCLP_REQ_DONE && (sccb->response_code == 0x20 ||
313 	    sccb->response_code == 0x220))
314 		sclp_dispatch_evbufs(sccb);
315 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
316 	sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
317 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
318 }
319 
320 /* Prepare read event data request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
321 static void __sclp_make_read_req(void)
322 {
323 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
324 
325 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) sclp_read_sccb;
326 	clear_page(sccb);
327 	memset(&sclp_read_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
328 	sclp_read_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_READ_EVENT_DATA;
329 	sclp_read_req.status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
330 	sclp_read_req.start_count = 0;
331 	sclp_read_req.callback = sclp_read_cb;
332 	sclp_read_req.sccb = sccb;
333 	sccb->length = PAGE_SIZE;
334 	sccb->function_code = 0;
335 	sccb->control_mask[2] = 0x80;
336 }
337 
338 /* Search request list for request with matching sccb. Return request if found,
339  * NULL otherwise. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
340 static inline struct sclp_req *
341 __sclp_find_req(u32 sccb)
342 {
343 	struct list_head *l;
344 	struct sclp_req *req;
345 
346 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_req_queue) {
347 		req = list_entry(l, struct sclp_req, list);
348 		if (sccb == (u32) (addr_t) req->sccb)
349 				return req;
350 	}
351 	return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 /* Handler for external interruption. Perform request post-processing.
355  * Prepare read event data request if necessary. Start processing of next
356  * request on queue. */
357 static void
358 sclp_interrupt_handler(__u16 code)
359 {
360 	struct sclp_req *req;
361 	u32 finished_sccb;
362 	u32 evbuf_pending;
363 
364 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
365 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
366 	evbuf_pending = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x3;
367 	if (finished_sccb) {
368 		del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
369 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_reset_pending;
370 		req = __sclp_find_req(finished_sccb);
371 		if (req) {
372 			/* Request post-processing */
373 			list_del(&req->list);
374 			req->status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
375 			if (req->callback) {
376 				spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
377 				req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
378 				spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
379 			}
380 		}
381 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
382 	}
383 	if (evbuf_pending &&
384 	    sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_active)
385 		__sclp_queue_read_req();
386 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
387 	sclp_process_queue();
388 }
389 
390 /* Convert interval in jiffies to TOD ticks. */
391 static inline u64
392 sclp_tod_from_jiffies(unsigned long jiffies)
393 {
394 	return (u64) (jiffies / HZ) << 32;
395 }
396 
397 /* Wait until a currently running request finished. Note: while this function
398  * is running, no timers are served on the calling CPU. */
399 void
400 sclp_sync_wait(void)
401 {
402 	unsigned long flags;
403 	unsigned long cr0, cr0_sync;
404 	u64 timeout;
405 	int irq_context;
406 
407 	/* We'll be disabling timer interrupts, so we need a custom timeout
408 	 * mechanism */
409 	timeout = 0;
410 	if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer)) {
411 		/* Get timeout TOD value */
412 		timeout = get_clock() +
413 			  sclp_tod_from_jiffies(sclp_request_timer.expires -
414 						jiffies);
415 	}
416 	local_irq_save(flags);
417 	/* Prevent bottom half from executing once we force interrupts open */
418 	irq_context = in_interrupt();
419 	if (!irq_context)
420 		local_bh_disable();
421 	/* Enable service-signal interruption, disable timer interrupts */
422 	trace_hardirqs_on();
423 	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
424 	cr0_sync = cr0;
425 	cr0_sync |= 0x00000200;
426 	cr0_sync &= 0xFFFFF3AC;
427 	__ctl_load(cr0_sync, 0, 0);
428 	__raw_local_irq_stosm(0x01);
429 	/* Loop until driver state indicates finished request */
430 	while (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
431 		/* Check for expired request timer */
432 		if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer) &&
433 		    get_clock() > timeout &&
434 		    del_timer(&sclp_request_timer))
435 			sclp_request_timer.function(sclp_request_timer.data);
436 		cpu_relax();
437 	}
438 	local_irq_disable();
439 	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
440 	if (!irq_context)
441 		_local_bh_enable();
442 	local_irq_restore(flags);
443 }
444 
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_sync_wait);
446 
447 /* Dispatch changes in send and receive mask to registered listeners. */
448 static void
449 sclp_dispatch_state_change(void)
450 {
451 	struct list_head *l;
452 	struct sclp_register *reg;
453 	unsigned long flags;
454 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
455 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
456 
457 	do {
458 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
459 		reg = NULL;
460 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
461 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
462 			receive_mask = reg->send_mask & sclp_receive_mask;
463 			send_mask = reg->receive_mask & sclp_send_mask;
464 			if (reg->sclp_receive_mask != receive_mask ||
465 			    reg->sclp_send_mask != send_mask) {
466 				reg->sclp_receive_mask = receive_mask;
467 				reg->sclp_send_mask = send_mask;
468 				break;
469 			} else
470 				reg = NULL;
471 		}
472 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
473 		if (reg && reg->state_change_fn)
474 			reg->state_change_fn(reg);
475 	} while (reg);
476 }
477 
478 struct sclp_statechangebuf {
479 	struct evbuf_header	header;
480 	u8		validity_sclp_active_facility_mask : 1;
481 	u8		validity_sclp_receive_mask : 1;
482 	u8		validity_sclp_send_mask : 1;
483 	u8		validity_read_data_function_mask : 1;
484 	u16		_zeros : 12;
485 	u16		mask_length;
486 	u64		sclp_active_facility_mask;
487 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_receive_mask;
488 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_send_mask;
489 	u32		read_data_function_mask;
490 } __attribute__((packed));
491 
492 
493 /* State change event callback. Inform listeners of changes. */
494 static void
495 sclp_state_change_cb(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
496 {
497 	unsigned long flags;
498 	struct sclp_statechangebuf *scbuf;
499 
500 	scbuf = (struct sclp_statechangebuf *) evbuf;
501 	if (scbuf->mask_length != sizeof(sccb_mask_t))
502 		return;
503 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
504 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_receive_mask)
505 		sclp_receive_mask = scbuf->sclp_receive_mask;
506 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_send_mask)
507 		sclp_send_mask = scbuf->sclp_send_mask;
508 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
509 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_active_facility_mask)
510 		sclp_facilities = scbuf->sclp_active_facility_mask;
511 	sclp_dispatch_state_change();
512 }
513 
514 static struct sclp_register sclp_state_change_event = {
515 	.receive_mask = EVTYP_STATECHANGE_MASK,
516 	.receiver_fn = sclp_state_change_cb
517 };
518 
519 /* Calculate receive and send mask of currently registered listeners.
520  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
521 static inline void
522 __sclp_get_mask(sccb_mask_t *receive_mask, sccb_mask_t *send_mask)
523 {
524 	struct list_head *l;
525 	struct sclp_register *t;
526 
527 	*receive_mask = 0;
528 	*send_mask = 0;
529 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
530 		t = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
531 		*receive_mask |= t->receive_mask;
532 		*send_mask |= t->send_mask;
533 	}
534 }
535 
536 /* Register event listener. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
537 int
538 sclp_register(struct sclp_register *reg)
539 {
540 	unsigned long flags;
541 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
542 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
543 	int rc;
544 
545 	rc = sclp_init();
546 	if (rc)
547 		return rc;
548 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
549 	/* Check event mask for collisions */
550 	__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
551 	if (reg->receive_mask & receive_mask || reg->send_mask & send_mask) {
552 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
553 		return -EBUSY;
554 	}
555 	/* Trigger initial state change callback */
556 	reg->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
557 	reg->sclp_send_mask = 0;
558 	list_add(&reg->list, &sclp_reg_list);
559 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
560 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
561 	if (rc) {
562 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
563 		list_del(&reg->list);
564 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
565 	}
566 	return rc;
567 }
568 
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_register);
570 
571 /* Unregister event listener. */
572 void
573 sclp_unregister(struct sclp_register *reg)
574 {
575 	unsigned long flags;
576 
577 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
578 	list_del(&reg->list);
579 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
580 	sclp_init_mask(1);
581 }
582 
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_unregister);
584 
585 /* Remove event buffers which are marked processed. Return the number of
586  * remaining event buffers. */
587 int
588 sclp_remove_processed(struct sccb_header *sccb)
589 {
590 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
591 	int unprocessed;
592 	u16 remaining;
593 
594 	evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) (sccb + 1);
595 	unprocessed = 0;
596 	remaining = sccb->length - sizeof(struct sccb_header);
597 	while (remaining > 0) {
598 		remaining -= evbuf->length;
599 		if (evbuf->flags & 0x80) {
600 			sccb->length -= evbuf->length;
601 			memcpy(evbuf, (void *) ((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length),
602 			       remaining);
603 		} else {
604 			unprocessed++;
605 			evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *)
606 					((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length);
607 		}
608 	}
609 	return unprocessed;
610 }
611 
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_remove_processed);
613 
614 struct init_sccb {
615 	struct sccb_header header;
616 	u16 _reserved;
617 	u16 mask_length;
618 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
619 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
620 	sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
621 	sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
622 } __attribute__((packed));
623 
624 /* Prepare init mask request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
625 static inline void
626 __sclp_make_init_req(u32 receive_mask, u32 send_mask)
627 {
628 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
629 
630 	sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
631 	clear_page(sccb);
632 	memset(&sclp_init_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
633 	sclp_init_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_MASK;
634 	sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
635 	sclp_init_req.start_count = 0;
636 	sclp_init_req.callback = NULL;
637 	sclp_init_req.callback_data = NULL;
638 	sclp_init_req.sccb = sccb;
639 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct init_sccb);
640 	sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
641 	sccb->receive_mask = receive_mask;
642 	sccb->send_mask = send_mask;
643 	sccb->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
644 	sccb->sclp_send_mask = 0;
645 }
646 
647 /* Start init mask request. If calculate is non-zero, calculate the mask as
648  * requested by registered listeners. Use zero mask otherwise. Return 0 on
649  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
650 static int
651 sclp_init_mask(int calculate)
652 {
653 	unsigned long flags;
654 	struct init_sccb *sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
655 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
656 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
657 	int retry;
658 	int rc;
659 	unsigned long wait;
660 
661 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
662 	/* Check if interface is in appropriate state */
663 	if (sclp_mask_state != sclp_mask_state_idle) {
664 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
665 		return -EBUSY;
666 	}
667 	if (sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
668 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_initializing;
672 	/* Determine mask */
673 	if (calculate)
674 		__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
675 	else {
676 		receive_mask = 0;
677 		send_mask = 0;
678 	}
679 	rc = -EIO;
680 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_MASK_RETRY; retry++) {
681 		/* Prepare request */
682 		__sclp_make_init_req(receive_mask, send_mask);
683 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
684 		if (sclp_add_request(&sclp_init_req)) {
685 			/* Try again later */
686 			wait = jiffies + SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ;
687 			while (time_before(jiffies, wait))
688 				sclp_sync_wait();
689 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
690 			continue;
691 		}
692 		while (sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
693 		       sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_FAILED)
694 			sclp_sync_wait();
695 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
696 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
697 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
698 			/* Successful request */
699 			if (calculate) {
700 				sclp_receive_mask = sccb->sclp_receive_mask;
701 				sclp_send_mask = sccb->sclp_send_mask;
702 			} else {
703 				sclp_receive_mask = 0;
704 				sclp_send_mask = 0;
705 			}
706 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
707 			sclp_dispatch_state_change();
708 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
709 			rc = 0;
710 			break;
711 		}
712 	}
713 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
714 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
715 	return rc;
716 }
717 
718 /* Deactivate SCLP interface. On success, new requests will be rejected,
719  * events will no longer be dispatched. Return 0 on success, non-zero
720  * otherwise. */
721 int
722 sclp_deactivate(void)
723 {
724 	unsigned long flags;
725 	int rc;
726 
727 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
728 	/* Deactivate can only be called when active */
729 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) {
730 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
731 		return -EINVAL;
732 	}
733 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_deactivating;
734 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
735 	rc = sclp_init_mask(0);
736 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
737 	if (rc == 0)
738 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
739 	else
740 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
741 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
742 	return rc;
743 }
744 
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_deactivate);
746 
747 /* Reactivate SCLP interface after sclp_deactivate. On success, new
748  * requests will be accepted, events will be dispatched again. Return 0 on
749  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
750 int
751 sclp_reactivate(void)
752 {
753 	unsigned long flags;
754 	int rc;
755 
756 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
757 	/* Reactivate can only be called when inactive */
758 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
759 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
760 		return -EINVAL;
761 	}
762 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_activating;
763 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
764 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
765 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
766 	if (rc == 0)
767 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
768 	else
769 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
770 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
771 	return rc;
772 }
773 
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_reactivate);
775 
776 /* Handler for external interruption used during initialization. Modify
777  * request state to done. */
778 static void
779 sclp_check_handler(__u16 code)
780 {
781 	u32 finished_sccb;
782 
783 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
784 	/* Is this the interrupt we are waiting for? */
785 	if (finished_sccb == 0)
786 		return;
787 	if (finished_sccb != (u32) (addr_t) sclp_init_sccb)
788 		panic("sclp: unsolicited interrupt for buffer at 0x%x\n",
789 		      finished_sccb);
790 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
791 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
792 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
793 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
794 	}
795 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
796 }
797 
798 /* Initial init mask request timed out. Modify request state to failed. */
799 static void
800 sclp_check_timeout(unsigned long data)
801 {
802 	unsigned long flags;
803 
804 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
805 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
806 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
807 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
808 	}
809 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
810 }
811 
812 /* Perform a check of the SCLP interface. Return zero if the interface is
813  * available and there are no pending requests from a previous instance.
814  * Return non-zero otherwise. */
815 static int
816 sclp_check_interface(void)
817 {
818 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
819 	unsigned long flags;
820 	int retry;
821 	int rc;
822 
823 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
824 	/* Prepare init mask command */
825 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
826 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
827 	if (rc) {
828 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
829 		return rc;
830 	}
831 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_INIT_RETRY; retry++) {
832 		__sclp_make_init_req(0, 0);
833 		sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_req.sccb;
834 		rc = sclp_service_call(sclp_init_req.command, sccb);
835 		if (rc == -EIO)
836 			break;
837 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
838 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
839 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
840 					 sclp_check_timeout, 0);
841 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
842 		/* Enable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
843 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
844 		ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
845 		/* Wait for signal from interrupt or timeout */
846 		sclp_sync_wait();
847 		/* Disable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
848 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
849 		ctl_clear_bit(0,9);
850 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
851 		del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
852 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
853 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
854 			rc = 0;
855 			break;
856 		} else
857 			rc = -EBUSY;
858 	}
859 	unregister_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
860 					    &ext_int_info_hwc);
861 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
862 	return rc;
863 }
864 
865 /* Reboot event handler. Reset send and receive mask to prevent pending SCLP
866  * events from interfering with rebooted system. */
867 static int
868 sclp_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
869 {
870 	sclp_deactivate();
871 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
872 }
873 
874 static struct notifier_block sclp_reboot_notifier = {
875 	.notifier_call = sclp_reboot_event
876 };
877 
878 /* Initialize SCLP driver. Return zero if driver is operational, non-zero
879  * otherwise. */
880 static int
881 sclp_init(void)
882 {
883 	unsigned long flags;
884 	int rc;
885 
886 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
887 	/* Check for previous or running initialization */
888 	if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_uninitialized) {
889 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
890 		return 0;
891 	}
892 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initializing;
893 	/* Set up variables */
894 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_req_queue);
895 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_reg_list);
896 	list_add(&sclp_state_change_event.list, &sclp_reg_list);
897 	init_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
898 	/* Check interface */
899 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
900 	rc = sclp_check_interface();
901 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
902 	if (rc) {
903 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
904 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
905 		return rc;
906 	}
907 	/* Register reboot handler */
908 	rc = register_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
909 	if (rc) {
910 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
911 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
912 		return rc;
913 	}
914 	/* Register interrupt handler */
915 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_interrupt_handler,
916 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
917 	if (rc) {
918 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
919 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
920 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
921 		return rc;
922 	}
923 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initialized;
924 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
925 	/* Enable service-signal external interruption - needs to happen with
926 	 * IRQs enabled. */
927 	ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
928 	sclp_init_mask(1);
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static __init int sclp_initcall(void)
933 {
934 	return sclp_init();
935 }
936 
937 arch_initcall(sclp_initcall);
938