xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c (revision 1da177e4)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
3  *     core function to access sclp interface
4  *
5  *  S390 version
6  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Martin Peschke <mpeschke@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/s390_ext.h>
20 
21 #include "sclp.h"
22 
23 #define SCLP_HEADER		"sclp: "
24 
25 /* Structure for register_early_external_interrupt. */
26 static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_hwc;
27 
28 /* Lock to protect internal data consistency. */
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_lock);
30 
31 /* Mask of events that we can receive from the sclp interface. */
32 static sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
33 
34 /* Mask of events that we can send to the sclp interface. */
35 static sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
36 
37 /* List of registered event listeners and senders. */
38 static struct list_head sclp_reg_list;
39 
40 /* List of queued requests. */
41 static struct list_head sclp_req_queue;
42 
43 /* Data for read and and init requests. */
44 static struct sclp_req sclp_read_req;
45 static struct sclp_req sclp_init_req;
46 static char sclp_read_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
47 static char sclp_init_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
48 
49 /* Timer for request retries. */
50 static struct timer_list sclp_request_timer;
51 
52 /* Internal state: is the driver initialized? */
53 static volatile enum sclp_init_state_t {
54 	sclp_init_state_uninitialized,
55 	sclp_init_state_initializing,
56 	sclp_init_state_initialized
57 } sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
58 
59 /* Internal state: is a request active at the sclp? */
60 static volatile enum sclp_running_state_t {
61 	sclp_running_state_idle,
62 	sclp_running_state_running
63 } sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
64 
65 /* Internal state: is a read request pending? */
66 static volatile enum sclp_reading_state_t {
67 	sclp_reading_state_idle,
68 	sclp_reading_state_reading
69 } sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
70 
71 /* Internal state: is the driver currently serving requests? */
72 static volatile enum sclp_activation_state_t {
73 	sclp_activation_state_active,
74 	sclp_activation_state_deactivating,
75 	sclp_activation_state_inactive,
76 	sclp_activation_state_activating
77 } sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
78 
79 /* Internal state: is an init mask request pending? */
80 static volatile enum sclp_mask_state_t {
81 	sclp_mask_state_idle,
82 	sclp_mask_state_initializing
83 } sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
84 
85 /* Maximum retry counts */
86 #define SCLP_INIT_RETRY		3
87 #define SCLP_MASK_RETRY		3
88 #define SCLP_REQUEST_RETRY	3
89 
90 /* Timeout intervals in seconds.*/
91 #define SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL	2
92 #define SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL	5
93 
94 static void sclp_process_queue(void);
95 static int sclp_init_mask(int calculate);
96 static int sclp_init(void);
97 
98 /* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
99 static int
100 service_call(sclp_cmdw_t command, void *sccb)
101 {
102 	int cc;
103 
104 	__asm__ __volatile__(
105 		"   .insn rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
106 		"   ipm	  %0\n"
107 		"   srl	  %0,28"
108 		: "=&d" (cc)
109 		: "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
110 		: "cc", "memory" );
111 	if (cc == 3)
112 		return -EIO;
113 	if (cc == 2)
114 		return -EBUSY;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 /* Request timeout handler. Restart the request queue. If DATA is non-zero,
119  * force restart of running request. */
120 static void
121 sclp_request_timeout(unsigned long data)
122 {
123 	unsigned long flags;
124 
125 	if (data) {
126 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
127 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
128 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
129 	}
130 	sclp_process_queue();
131 }
132 
133 /* Set up request retry timer. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
134 static inline void
135 __sclp_set_request_timer(unsigned long time, void (*function)(unsigned long),
136 			 unsigned long data)
137 {
138 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
139 	sclp_request_timer.function = function;
140 	sclp_request_timer.data = data;
141 	sclp_request_timer.expires = jiffies + time;
142 	add_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
143 }
144 
145 /* Try to start a request. Return zero if the request was successfully
146  * started or if it will be started at a later time. Return non-zero otherwise.
147  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
148 static int
149 __sclp_start_request(struct sclp_req *req)
150 {
151 	int rc;
152 
153 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle)
154 		return 0;
155 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
156 	if (req->start_count <= SCLP_REQUEST_RETRY) {
157 		rc = service_call(req->command, req->sccb);
158 		req->start_count++;
159 	} else
160 		rc = -EIO;
161 	if (rc == 0) {
162 		/* Sucessfully started request */
163 		req->status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
164 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
165 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
166 					 sclp_request_timeout, 1);
167 		return 0;
168 	} else if (rc == -EBUSY) {
169 		/* Try again later */
170 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
171 					 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
172 		return 0;
173 	}
174 	/* Request failed */
175 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
176 	return rc;
177 }
178 
179 /* Try to start queued requests. */
180 static void
181 sclp_process_queue(void)
182 {
183 	struct sclp_req *req;
184 	int rc;
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 
187 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
188 	if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
189 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
190 		return;
191 	}
192 	del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
193 	while (!list_empty(&sclp_req_queue)) {
194 		req = list_entry(sclp_req_queue.next, struct sclp_req, list);
195 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
196 		if (rc == 0)
197 			break;
198 		/* Request failed. */
199 		list_del(&req->list);
200 		if (req->callback) {
201 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
202 			req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
203 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
204 		}
205 	}
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
207 }
208 
209 /* Queue a new request. Return zero on success, non-zero otherwise. */
210 int
211 sclp_add_request(struct sclp_req *req)
212 {
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 	int rc;
215 
216 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
217 	if ((sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_initialized ||
218 	     sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) &&
219 	    req != &sclp_init_req) {
220 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
221 		return -EIO;
222 	}
223 	req->status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
224 	req->start_count = 0;
225 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &sclp_req_queue);
226 	rc = 0;
227 	/* Start if request is first in list */
228 	if (req->list.prev == &sclp_req_queue) {
229 		rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
230 		if (rc)
231 			list_del(&req->list);
232 	}
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
234 	return rc;
235 }
236 
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_add_request);
238 
239 /* Dispatch events found in request buffer to registered listeners. Return 0
240  * if all events were dispatched, non-zero otherwise. */
241 static int
242 sclp_dispatch_evbufs(struct sccb_header *sccb)
243 {
244 	unsigned long flags;
245 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
246 	struct list_head *l;
247 	struct sclp_register *reg;
248 	int offset;
249 	int rc;
250 
251 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
252 	rc = 0;
253 	for (offset = sizeof(struct sccb_header); offset < sccb->length;
254 	     offset += evbuf->length) {
255 		/* Search for event handler */
256 		evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) ((addr_t) sccb + offset);
257 		reg = NULL;
258 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
259 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
260 			if (reg->receive_mask & (1 << (32 - evbuf->type)))
261 				break;
262 			else
263 				reg = NULL;
264 		}
265 		if (reg && reg->receiver_fn) {
266 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
267 			reg->receiver_fn(evbuf);
268 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
269 		} else if (reg == NULL)
270 			rc = -ENOSYS;
271 	}
272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
273 	return rc;
274 }
275 
276 /* Read event data request callback. */
277 static void
278 sclp_read_cb(struct sclp_req *req, void *data)
279 {
280 	unsigned long flags;
281 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
282 
283 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) req->sccb;
284 	if (req->status == SCLP_REQ_DONE && (sccb->response_code == 0x20 ||
285 	    sccb->response_code == 0x220))
286 		sclp_dispatch_evbufs(sccb);
287 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
288 	sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
289 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
290 }
291 
292 /* Prepare read event data request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
293 static inline void
294 __sclp_make_read_req(void)
295 {
296 	struct sccb_header *sccb;
297 
298 	sccb = (struct sccb_header *) sclp_read_sccb;
299 	clear_page(sccb);
300 	memset(&sclp_read_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
301 	sclp_read_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_READDATA;
302 	sclp_read_req.status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
303 	sclp_read_req.start_count = 0;
304 	sclp_read_req.callback = sclp_read_cb;
305 	sclp_read_req.sccb = sccb;
306 	sccb->length = PAGE_SIZE;
307 	sccb->function_code = 0;
308 	sccb->control_mask[2] = 0x80;
309 }
310 
311 /* Search request list for request with matching sccb. Return request if found,
312  * NULL otherwise. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
313 static inline struct sclp_req *
314 __sclp_find_req(u32 sccb)
315 {
316 	struct list_head *l;
317 	struct sclp_req *req;
318 
319 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_req_queue) {
320 		req = list_entry(l, struct sclp_req, list);
321 		if (sccb == (u32) (addr_t) req->sccb)
322 				return req;
323 	}
324 	return NULL;
325 }
326 
327 /* Handler for external interruption. Perform request post-processing.
328  * Prepare read event data request if necessary. Start processing of next
329  * request on queue. */
330 static void
331 sclp_interrupt_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, __u16 code)
332 {
333 	struct sclp_req *req;
334 	u32 finished_sccb;
335 	u32 evbuf_pending;
336 
337 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
338 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
339 	evbuf_pending = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x3;
340 	if (finished_sccb) {
341 		req = __sclp_find_req(finished_sccb);
342 		if (req) {
343 			/* Request post-processing */
344 			list_del(&req->list);
345 			req->status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
346 			if (req->callback) {
347 				spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
348 				req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
349 				spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
350 			}
351 		}
352 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
353 	}
354 	if (evbuf_pending && sclp_receive_mask != 0 &&
355 	    sclp_reading_state == sclp_reading_state_idle &&
356 	    sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_active ) {
357 		sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_reading;
358 		__sclp_make_read_req();
359 		/* Add request to head of queue */
360 		list_add(&sclp_read_req.list, &sclp_req_queue);
361 	}
362 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
363 	sclp_process_queue();
364 }
365 
366 /* Return current Time-Of-Day clock. */
367 static inline u64
368 sclp_get_clock(void)
369 {
370 	u64 result;
371 
372 	asm volatile ("STCK 0(%1)" : "=m" (result) : "a" (&(result)) : "cc");
373 	return result;
374 }
375 
376 /* Convert interval in jiffies to TOD ticks. */
377 static inline u64
378 sclp_tod_from_jiffies(unsigned long jiffies)
379 {
380 	return (u64) (jiffies / HZ) << 32;
381 }
382 
383 /* Wait until a currently running request finished. Note: while this function
384  * is running, no timers are served on the calling CPU. */
385 void
386 sclp_sync_wait(void)
387 {
388 	unsigned long psw_mask;
389 	unsigned long cr0, cr0_sync;
390 	u64 timeout;
391 
392 	/* We'll be disabling timer interrupts, so we need a custom timeout
393 	 * mechanism */
394 	timeout = 0;
395 	if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer)) {
396 		/* Get timeout TOD value */
397 		timeout = sclp_get_clock() +
398 			  sclp_tod_from_jiffies(sclp_request_timer.expires -
399 						jiffies);
400 	}
401 	/* Prevent bottom half from executing once we force interrupts open */
402 	local_bh_disable();
403 	/* Enable service-signal interruption, disable timer interrupts */
404 	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
405 	cr0_sync = cr0;
406 	cr0_sync |= 0x00000200;
407 	cr0_sync &= 0xFFFFF3AC;
408 	__ctl_load(cr0_sync, 0, 0);
409 	asm volatile ("STOSM 0(%1),0x01"
410 		      : "=m" (psw_mask) : "a" (&psw_mask) : "memory");
411 	/* Loop until driver state indicates finished request */
412 	while (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
413 		/* Check for expired request timer */
414 		if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer) &&
415 		    sclp_get_clock() > timeout &&
416 		    del_timer(&sclp_request_timer))
417 			sclp_request_timer.function(sclp_request_timer.data);
418 		barrier();
419 		cpu_relax();
420 	}
421 	/* Restore interrupt settings */
422 	asm volatile ("SSM 0(%0)"
423 		      : : "a" (&psw_mask) : "memory");
424 	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
425 	__local_bh_enable();
426 }
427 
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_sync_wait);
429 
430 /* Dispatch changes in send and receive mask to registered listeners. */
431 static inline void
432 sclp_dispatch_state_change(void)
433 {
434 	struct list_head *l;
435 	struct sclp_register *reg;
436 	unsigned long flags;
437 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
438 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
439 
440 	do {
441 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
442 		reg = NULL;
443 		list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
444 			reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
445 			receive_mask = reg->receive_mask & sclp_receive_mask;
446 			send_mask = reg->send_mask & sclp_send_mask;
447 			if (reg->sclp_receive_mask != receive_mask ||
448 			    reg->sclp_send_mask != send_mask) {
449 				reg->sclp_receive_mask = receive_mask;
450 				reg->sclp_send_mask = send_mask;
451 				break;
452 			} else
453 				reg = NULL;
454 		}
455 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
456 		if (reg && reg->state_change_fn)
457 			reg->state_change_fn(reg);
458 	} while (reg);
459 }
460 
461 struct sclp_statechangebuf {
462 	struct evbuf_header	header;
463 	u8		validity_sclp_active_facility_mask : 1;
464 	u8		validity_sclp_receive_mask : 1;
465 	u8		validity_sclp_send_mask : 1;
466 	u8		validity_read_data_function_mask : 1;
467 	u16		_zeros : 12;
468 	u16		mask_length;
469 	u64		sclp_active_facility_mask;
470 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_receive_mask;
471 	sccb_mask_t	sclp_send_mask;
472 	u32		read_data_function_mask;
473 } __attribute__((packed));
474 
475 
476 /* State change event callback. Inform listeners of changes. */
477 static void
478 sclp_state_change_cb(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
479 {
480 	unsigned long flags;
481 	struct sclp_statechangebuf *scbuf;
482 
483 	scbuf = (struct sclp_statechangebuf *) evbuf;
484 	if (scbuf->mask_length != sizeof(sccb_mask_t))
485 		return;
486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
487 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_receive_mask)
488 		sclp_receive_mask = scbuf->sclp_receive_mask;
489 	if (scbuf->validity_sclp_send_mask)
490 		sclp_send_mask = scbuf->sclp_send_mask;
491 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
492 	sclp_dispatch_state_change();
493 }
494 
495 static struct sclp_register sclp_state_change_event = {
496 	.receive_mask = EvTyp_StateChange_Mask,
497 	.receiver_fn = sclp_state_change_cb
498 };
499 
500 /* Calculate receive and send mask of currently registered listeners.
501  * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
502 static inline void
503 __sclp_get_mask(sccb_mask_t *receive_mask, sccb_mask_t *send_mask)
504 {
505 	struct list_head *l;
506 	struct sclp_register *t;
507 
508 	*receive_mask = 0;
509 	*send_mask = 0;
510 	list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
511 		t = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
512 		*receive_mask |= t->receive_mask;
513 		*send_mask |= t->send_mask;
514 	}
515 }
516 
517 /* Register event listener. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
518 int
519 sclp_register(struct sclp_register *reg)
520 {
521 	unsigned long flags;
522 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
523 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
524 	int rc;
525 
526 	rc = sclp_init();
527 	if (rc)
528 		return rc;
529 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
530 	/* Check event mask for collisions */
531 	__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
532 	if (reg->receive_mask & receive_mask || reg->send_mask & send_mask) {
533 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
534 		return -EBUSY;
535 	}
536 	/* Trigger initial state change callback */
537 	reg->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
538 	reg->sclp_send_mask = 0;
539 	list_add(&reg->list, &sclp_reg_list);
540 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
541 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
542 	if (rc) {
543 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
544 		list_del(&reg->list);
545 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
546 	}
547 	return rc;
548 }
549 
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_register);
551 
552 /* Unregister event listener. */
553 void
554 sclp_unregister(struct sclp_register *reg)
555 {
556 	unsigned long flags;
557 
558 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
559 	list_del(&reg->list);
560 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
561 	sclp_init_mask(1);
562 }
563 
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_unregister);
565 
566 /* Remove event buffers which are marked processed. Return the number of
567  * remaining event buffers. */
568 int
569 sclp_remove_processed(struct sccb_header *sccb)
570 {
571 	struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
572 	int unprocessed;
573 	u16 remaining;
574 
575 	evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) (sccb + 1);
576 	unprocessed = 0;
577 	remaining = sccb->length - sizeof(struct sccb_header);
578 	while (remaining > 0) {
579 		remaining -= evbuf->length;
580 		if (evbuf->flags & 0x80) {
581 			sccb->length -= evbuf->length;
582 			memcpy(evbuf, (void *) ((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length),
583 			       remaining);
584 		} else {
585 			unprocessed++;
586 			evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *)
587 					((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length);
588 		}
589 	}
590 	return unprocessed;
591 }
592 
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_remove_processed);
594 
595 struct init_sccb {
596 	struct sccb_header header;
597 	u16 _reserved;
598 	u16 mask_length;
599 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
600 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
601 	sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
602 	sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
603 } __attribute__((packed));
604 
605 /* Prepare init mask request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
606 static inline void
607 __sclp_make_init_req(u32 receive_mask, u32 send_mask)
608 {
609 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
610 
611 	sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
612 	clear_page(sccb);
613 	memset(&sclp_init_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
614 	sclp_init_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITEMASK;
615 	sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
616 	sclp_init_req.start_count = 0;
617 	sclp_init_req.callback = NULL;
618 	sclp_init_req.callback_data = NULL;
619 	sclp_init_req.sccb = sccb;
620 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct init_sccb);
621 	sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
622 	sccb->receive_mask = receive_mask;
623 	sccb->send_mask = send_mask;
624 	sccb->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
625 	sccb->sclp_send_mask = 0;
626 }
627 
628 /* Start init mask request. If calculate is non-zero, calculate the mask as
629  * requested by registered listeners. Use zero mask otherwise. Return 0 on
630  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
631 static int
632 sclp_init_mask(int calculate)
633 {
634 	unsigned long flags;
635 	struct init_sccb *sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
636 	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
637 	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
638 	int retry;
639 	int rc;
640 	unsigned long wait;
641 
642 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
643 	/* Check if interface is in appropriate state */
644 	if (sclp_mask_state != sclp_mask_state_idle) {
645 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
646 		return -EBUSY;
647 	}
648 	if (sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
649 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
650 		return -EINVAL;
651 	}
652 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_initializing;
653 	/* Determine mask */
654 	if (calculate)
655 		__sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
656 	else {
657 		receive_mask = 0;
658 		send_mask = 0;
659 	}
660 	rc = -EIO;
661 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_MASK_RETRY; retry++) {
662 		/* Prepare request */
663 		__sclp_make_init_req(receive_mask, send_mask);
664 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
665 		if (sclp_add_request(&sclp_init_req)) {
666 			/* Try again later */
667 			wait = jiffies + SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ;
668 			while (time_before(jiffies, wait))
669 				sclp_sync_wait();
670 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
671 			continue;
672 		}
673 		while (sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
674 		       sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_FAILED)
675 			sclp_sync_wait();
676 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
677 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
678 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
679 			/* Successful request */
680 			if (calculate) {
681 				sclp_receive_mask = sccb->sclp_receive_mask;
682 				sclp_send_mask = sccb->sclp_send_mask;
683 			} else {
684 				sclp_receive_mask = 0;
685 				sclp_send_mask = 0;
686 			}
687 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
688 			sclp_dispatch_state_change();
689 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
690 			rc = 0;
691 			break;
692 		}
693 	}
694 	sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
695 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
696 	return rc;
697 }
698 
699 /* Deactivate SCLP interface. On success, new requests will be rejected,
700  * events will no longer be dispatched. Return 0 on success, non-zero
701  * otherwise. */
702 int
703 sclp_deactivate(void)
704 {
705 	unsigned long flags;
706 	int rc;
707 
708 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
709 	/* Deactivate can only be called when active */
710 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) {
711 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
712 		return -EINVAL;
713 	}
714 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_deactivating;
715 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
716 	rc = sclp_init_mask(0);
717 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
718 	if (rc == 0)
719 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
720 	else
721 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
722 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
723 	return rc;
724 }
725 
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_deactivate);
727 
728 /* Reactivate SCLP interface after sclp_deactivate. On success, new
729  * requests will be accepted, events will be dispatched again. Return 0 on
730  * success, non-zero otherwise. */
731 int
732 sclp_reactivate(void)
733 {
734 	unsigned long flags;
735 	int rc;
736 
737 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
738 	/* Reactivate can only be called when inactive */
739 	if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
740 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
741 		return -EINVAL;
742 	}
743 	sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_activating;
744 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
745 	rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
746 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
747 	if (rc == 0)
748 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
749 	else
750 		sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
751 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
752 	return rc;
753 }
754 
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_reactivate);
756 
757 /* Handler for external interruption used during initialization. Modify
758  * request state to done. */
759 static void
760 sclp_check_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, __u16 code)
761 {
762 	u32 finished_sccb;
763 
764 	finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
765 	/* Is this the interrupt we are waiting for? */
766 	if (finished_sccb == 0)
767 		return;
768 	if (finished_sccb != (u32) (addr_t) sclp_init_sccb) {
769 		printk(KERN_WARNING SCLP_HEADER "unsolicited interrupt "
770 		       "for buffer at 0x%x\n", finished_sccb);
771 		return;
772 	}
773 	spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
774 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
775 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
776 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
777 	}
778 	spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
779 }
780 
781 /* Initial init mask request timed out. Modify request state to failed. */
782 static void
783 sclp_check_timeout(unsigned long data)
784 {
785 	unsigned long flags;
786 
787 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
788 	if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
789 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
790 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
791 	}
792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
793 }
794 
795 /* Perform a check of the SCLP interface. Return zero if the interface is
796  * available and there are no pending requests from a previous instance.
797  * Return non-zero otherwise. */
798 static int
799 sclp_check_interface(void)
800 {
801 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
802 	unsigned long flags;
803 	int retry;
804 	int rc;
805 
806 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
807 	/* Prepare init mask command */
808 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
809 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
810 	if (rc) {
811 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
812 		return rc;
813 	}
814 	for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_INIT_RETRY; retry++) {
815 		__sclp_make_init_req(0, 0);
816 		sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_req.sccb;
817 		rc = service_call(sclp_init_req.command, sccb);
818 		if (rc == -EIO)
819 			break;
820 		sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
821 		sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
822 		__sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
823 					 sclp_check_timeout, 0);
824 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
825 		/* Enable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
826 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
827 		ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
828 		/* Wait for signal from interrupt or timeout */
829 		sclp_sync_wait();
830 		/* Disable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
831 		 * with IRQs enabled. */
832 		ctl_clear_bit(0,9);
833 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
834 		del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
835 		if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
836 		    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
837 			rc = 0;
838 			break;
839 		} else
840 			rc = -EBUSY;
841 	}
842 	unregister_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
843 					    &ext_int_info_hwc);
844 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
845 	return rc;
846 }
847 
848 /* Reboot event handler. Reset send and receive mask to prevent pending SCLP
849  * events from interfering with rebooted system. */
850 static int
851 sclp_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
852 {
853 	sclp_deactivate();
854 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
855 }
856 
857 static struct notifier_block sclp_reboot_notifier = {
858 	.notifier_call = sclp_reboot_event
859 };
860 
861 /* Initialize SCLP driver. Return zero if driver is operational, non-zero
862  * otherwise. */
863 static int
864 sclp_init(void)
865 {
866 	unsigned long flags;
867 	int rc;
868 
869 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_SCLP)
870 		return -ENODEV;
871 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
872 	/* Check for previous or running initialization */
873 	if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_uninitialized) {
874 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
875 		return 0;
876 	}
877 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initializing;
878 	/* Set up variables */
879 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_req_queue);
880 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_reg_list);
881 	list_add(&sclp_state_change_event.list, &sclp_reg_list);
882 	init_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
883 	/* Check interface */
884 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
885 	rc = sclp_check_interface();
886 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
887 	if (rc) {
888 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
889 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
890 		return rc;
891 	}
892 	/* Register reboot handler */
893 	rc = register_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
894 	if (rc) {
895 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
896 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
897 		return rc;
898 	}
899 	/* Register interrupt handler */
900 	rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_interrupt_handler,
901 					       &ext_int_info_hwc);
902 	if (rc) {
903 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
904 		sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
905 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
906 		return rc;
907 	}
908 	sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initialized;
909 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
910 	/* Enable service-signal external interruption - needs to happen with
911 	 * IRQs enabled. */
912 	ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
913 	sclp_init_mask(1);
914 	return 0;
915 }
916