xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c (revision 1c2dd16a)
1 /*
2  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
3  *
4  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
5  *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/wait.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
18 #include <asm/diag.h>
19 
20 #include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
21 #include "diag_ftp.h"
22 
23 /* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
24 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK	0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
25 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY	4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
26 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO	8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
27 /* and an artificial extension */
28 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM	2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
29 
30 /* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
31 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK	0U /* request completed successfully */
32 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC	4U /* program check condition */
33 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE	8U /* paging I/O error */
34 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT	12U /* timeout */
35 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE	16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
36 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
37 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
38 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
39 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
40 
41 /**
42  * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
43  * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
44  * @buflen: length of buffer
45  * @offset: dir/file offset
46  * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
47  * @transferred: bytes transferred
48  * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
49  * @failaddr: failing address
50  * @spare: padding
51  * @fident: file name - ASCII
52  */
53 struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
54 	u64 bufaddr;
55 	u64 buflen;
56 	u64 offset;
57 	u64 intparm;
58 	u64 transferred;
59 	u64 fsize;
60 	u64 failaddr;
61 	u64 spare;
62 	u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
63 } __packed;
64 
65 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
66 static int diag_ftp_subcode;
67 
68 /**
69  * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
70  * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
71  * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
72  * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
73  */
74 static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
75 			     unsigned int param32,
76 			     unsigned long param64)
77 {
78 	if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
79 		return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
80 
81 	inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
82 	diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
83 	complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
88  * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
89  * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
90  *
91  * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
92  * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
93  * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
94  *
95  * Notes:
96  * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
97  *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
98  * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
99  * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
100  */
101 static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
102 			enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
103 {
104 	int rc;
105 
106 	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X2C4);
107 	asm volatile(
108 		"	diag	%[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
109 		"0:	j	2f\n"
110 		"1:	la	%[rc],%[err]\n"
111 		"2:\n"
112 		EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
113 		: [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
114 		: [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
115 		  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
116 		: "cc");
117 
118 	switch (rc) {
119 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
120 		return 0;
121 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
122 		return -EBUSY;
123 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
124 		return -EPERM;
125 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
126 	default:
127 		return -EIO;
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /**
132  * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
133  * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
134  * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
135  *
136  * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
137  * must ensure locking.
138  *
139  * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
140  */
141 ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
142 {
143 	struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
144 	ssize_t len;
145 #ifdef DEBUG
146 	unsigned long start_jiffies;
147 
148 	pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
149 		 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
150 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
151 #endif
152 	init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
153 
154 	ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
155 	if (!ldfpl) {
156 		len = -ENOMEM;
157 		goto out;
158 	}
159 
160 	len = strlcpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
161 	if (len >= HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX) {
162 		len = -EINVAL;
163 		goto out_free;
164 	}
165 
166 	ldfpl->transferred = 0;
167 	ldfpl->fsize = 0;
168 	ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
169 	ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
170 	ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
171 
172 	len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
173 	if (len)
174 		goto out_free;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
178 	 * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
179 	 */
180 	wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
181 
182 #ifdef DEBUG
183 	pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
184 		 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
185 	pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
186 		 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
187 #endif
188 
189 	switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
190 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
191 		len = ldfpl->transferred;
192 		if (fsize)
193 			*fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
194 		break;
195 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
196 		len = -EPERM;
197 		break;
198 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
199 		len = -EBUSY;
200 		break;
201 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
202 		len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		len = -EIO;
206 		break;
207 	}
208 
209 out_free:
210 	free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
211 out:
212 	return len;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
217  *
218  * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
219  */
220 int diag_ftp_startup(void)
221 {
222 	int rc;
223 
224 	rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
225 	if (rc)
226 		return rc;
227 
228 	irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
234  */
235 void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
236 {
237 	irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
238 	unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
239 }
240