xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
3  *    IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
4  *
5  *  Author(s):
6  *    Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
7  *    Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
8  *	-- Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
12 #include <linux/console.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
20 #include <asm/cio.h>
21 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
22 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
23 
24 #include "raw3270.h"
25 #include "tty3270.h"
26 #include "ctrlchar.h"
27 
28 #define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
29 #define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
30 
31 static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
32 
33 /*
34  * Main 3270 console view data structure.
35  */
36 struct con3270 {
37 	struct raw3270_view view;
38 	spinlock_t lock;
39 	struct list_head freemem;	/* list of free memory for strings. */
40 
41 	/* Output stuff. */
42 	struct list_head lines;		/* list of lines. */
43 	struct list_head update;	/* list of lines to update. */
44 	int line_nr;			/* line number for next update. */
45 	int nr_lines;			/* # lines in list. */
46 	int nr_up;			/* # lines up in history. */
47 	unsigned long update_flags;	/* Update indication bits. */
48 	struct string *cline;		/* current output line. */
49 	struct string *status;		/* last line of display. */
50 	struct raw3270_request *write;	/* single write request. */
51 	struct timer_list timer;
52 
53 	/* Input stuff. */
54 	struct string *input;		/* input string for read request. */
55 	struct raw3270_request *read;	/* single read request. */
56 	struct raw3270_request *kreset;	/* single keyboard reset request. */
57 	struct tasklet_struct readlet;	/* tasklet to issue read request. */
58 };
59 
60 static struct con3270 *condev;
61 
62 /* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
63 #define CON_UPDATE_ERASE	1	/* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
64 #define CON_UPDATE_LIST		2	/* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
65 #define CON_UPDATE_STATUS	4	/* Update status line. */
66 #define CON_UPDATE_ALL		7
67 
68 static void con3270_update(struct con3270 *);
69 
70 /*
71  * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
72  */
73 static void con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
74 {
75 	if (expires == 0) {
76 		if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
77 			del_timer(&cp->timer);
78 		return;
79 	}
80 	if (timer_pending(&cp->timer) &&
81 	    mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires))
82 		return;
83 	cp->timer.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_update;
84 	cp->timer.data = (unsigned long) cp;
85 	cp->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
86 	add_timer(&cp->timer);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
91  * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
92  * in the lower right corner of the screen.
93  */
94 static void
95 con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
96 {
97 	char *str;
98 
99 	str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
100 	memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
101 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
102 	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
107 {
108 	static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
109 		{ TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
110 		  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
111 		  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
112 
113 	cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
114 	/* Copy blueprint to status line */
115 	memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
116 	/* Set TO_RA addresses. */
117 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
118 			       cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
119 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
120 			       cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
121 	/* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
122 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
123 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
128  */
129 static void
130 con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
131 {
132 	if (s->len >= cp->view.cols - 5)
133 		return;
134 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
135 			       cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
140  */
141 static void
142 con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
143 {
144 	struct string *s, *n;
145 	int nr;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Throw away update list and create a new one,
149 	 * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
150 	 */
151 	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
152 		list_del_init(&s->update);
153 	nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
154 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
155 		if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
156 			list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
157 		if (--nr < 0)
158 			break;
159 	}
160 	cp->line_nr = 0;
161 	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
166  */
167 static struct string *
168 con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
169 {
170 	struct string *s, *n;
171 
172 	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
173 	if (s)
174 		return s;
175 	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
176 		list_del(&s->list);
177 		if (!list_empty(&s->update))
178 			list_del(&s->update);
179 		cp->nr_lines--;
180 		if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
181 			break;
182 	}
183 	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
184 	BUG_ON(!s);
185 	if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
186 		cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
187 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
188 		con3270_update_status(cp);
189 	}
190 	return s;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Write completion callback.
195  */
196 static void
197 con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
198 {
199 	raw3270_request_reset(rq);
200 	xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Update console display.
205  */
206 static void
207 con3270_update(struct con3270 *cp)
208 {
209 	struct raw3270_request *wrq;
210 	char wcc, prolog[6];
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 	unsigned long updated;
213 	struct string *s, *n;
214 	int rc;
215 
216 	if (cp->view.dev)
217 		raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
218 
219 	wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
220 	if (!wrq) {
221 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
226 	updated = 0;
227 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
228 		/* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
229 		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
230 		updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
231 	} else
232 		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
233 
234 	wcc = TW_NONE;
235 	raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Update status line.
239 	 */
240 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
241 		if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
242 					     cp->status->len) == 0)
243 			updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
244 
245 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
246 		prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
247 		prolog[3] = TO_SA;
248 		prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
249 		prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
250 		raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
251 				       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
252 		raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
253 		/* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
254 		list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
255 			if (s != cp->cline)
256 				con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
257 			if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
258 						     s->len) != 0)
259 				break;
260 			list_del_init(&s->update);
261 			if (s != cp->cline)
262 				cp->line_nr++;
263 		}
264 		if (list_empty(&cp->update))
265 			updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
266 	}
267 	wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
268 	rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
269 	if (rc == 0) {
270 		cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
271 		if (cp->update_flags)
272 			con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
273 	} else {
274 		raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
275 		xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
276 	}
277 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Read tasklet.
282  */
283 static void
284 con3270_read_tasklet(struct raw3270_request *rrq)
285 {
286 	static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
287 	struct con3270 *cp;
288 	unsigned long flags;
289 	int nr_up, deactivate;
290 
291 	cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
292 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
293 	nr_up = cp->nr_up;
294 	deactivate = 0;
295 	/* Check aid byte. */
296 	switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
297 	case 0x7d:	/* enter: jump to bottom. */
298 		nr_up = 0;
299 		break;
300 	case 0xf3:	/* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
301 		deactivate = 1;
302 		break;
303 	case 0x6d:	/* clear: start from scratch. */
304 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
305 		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
306 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
307 		break;
308 	case 0xf7:	/* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
309 		nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
310 		if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
311 			nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
312 			if (nr_up < 0)
313 				nr_up = 0;
314 		}
315 		break;
316 	case 0xf8:	/* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
317 		nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
318 		if (nr_up < 0)
319 			nr_up = 0;
320 		break;
321 	}
322 	if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
323 		cp->nr_up = nr_up;
324 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
325 		con3270_update_status(cp);
326 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
327 	}
328 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
329 
330 	/* Start keyboard reset command. */
331 	raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
332 	raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
333 	raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
334 	raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
335 
336 	if (deactivate)
337 		raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
338 
339 	raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
340 	xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
341 	raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Read request completion callback.
346  */
347 static void
348 con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
349 {
350 	raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
351 	/* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
352 	tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
357  */
358 static void
359 con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
360 {
361 	struct raw3270_request *rrq;
362 	int rc;
363 
364 	rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
365 	if (!rrq)
366 		/* Read already scheduled. */
367 		return;
368 	rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
369 	rrq->callback_data = cp;
370 	raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
371 	raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
372 	/* Issue the read modified request. */
373 	rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
374 	if (rc)
375 		raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Switch to the console view.
380  */
381 static int
382 con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
383 {
384 	unsigned long flags;
385 	struct con3270 *cp;
386 
387 	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
388 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
389 	cp->nr_up = 0;
390 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
391 	con3270_update_status(cp);
392 	cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
393 	con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
394 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static void
399 con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
400 {
401 	unsigned long flags;
402 	struct con3270 *cp;
403 
404 	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
405 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
406 	del_timer(&cp->timer);
407 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
412 {
413 	/* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
414 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
415 		con3270_issue_read(cp);
416 
417 	if (rq) {
418 		if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
419 			rq->rc = -EIO;
420 		else
421 			/* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
422 			rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.count;
423 	}
424 	return RAW3270_IO_DONE;
425 }
426 
427 /* Console view to a 3270 device. */
428 static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
429 	.activate = con3270_activate,
430 	.deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
431 	.intv = (void *) con3270_irq
432 };
433 
434 static inline void
435 con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
436 {
437 	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
438 		/* Already added. */
439 		return;
440 	list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
441 	cp->nr_lines++;
442 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
443 }
444 
445 static inline void
446 con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
447 {
448 	cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] =
449 		cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
450 	if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
451 		list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
452 		cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
453 	}
454 }
455 
456 static inline void
457 con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
458 {
459 	struct string *s;
460 	unsigned int size;
461 
462 	/* Copy cline. */
463 	size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
464 		cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
465 	s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
466 	memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
467 	if (s->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
468 		s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
469 		s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
470 	} else {
471 		while (--size > cp->cline->len)
472 			s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
473 	}
474 	/* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
475 	list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
476 	list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
477 	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
478 		list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
479 		list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
480 	}
481 	cp->cline->len = 0;
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Write a string to the 3270 console
486  */
487 static void
488 con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
489 {
490 	struct con3270 *cp;
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 	unsigned char c;
493 
494 	cp = condev;
495 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
496 	while (count-- > 0) {
497 		c = *str++;
498 		if (cp->cline->len == 0)
499 			con3270_cline_add(cp);
500 		if (c != '\n')
501 			con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
502 		if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
503 			con3270_cline_end(cp);
504 	}
505 	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
506 	if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
507 		con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
508 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
509 }
510 
511 static struct tty_driver *
512 con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
513 {
514 	*index = c->index;
515 	return tty3270_driver;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Wait for end of write request.
520  */
521 static void
522 con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
523 {
524 	while (!cp->write) {
525 		raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
526 		barrier();
527 	}
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * panic() calls console_unblank before the system enters a
532  * disabled, endless loop.
533  */
534 static void
535 con3270_unblank(void)
536 {
537 	struct con3270 *cp;
538 	unsigned long flags;
539 
540 	cp = condev;
541 	if (!cp->view.dev)
542 		return;
543 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
544 	con3270_wait_write(cp);
545 	cp->nr_up = 0;
546 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
547 	con3270_update_status(cp);
548 	while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
549 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
550 		con3270_update(cp);
551 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
552 		con3270_wait_write(cp);
553 	}
554 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  *  The console structure for the 3270 console
559  */
560 static struct console con3270 = {
561 	.name	 = "tty3270",
562 	.write	 = con3270_write,
563 	.device	 = con3270_device,
564 	.unblank = con3270_unblank,
565 	.flags	 = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
566 };
567 
568 /*
569  * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
570  * NOTE: This is called before kmalloc is available.
571  */
572 static int __init
573 con3270_init(void)
574 {
575 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
576 	struct raw3270 *rp;
577 	void *cbuf;
578 	int i;
579 
580 	/* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
581 	if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
582 		return -ENODEV;
583 
584 	/* Set the console mode for VM */
585 	if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
586 		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
587 		cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
588 	}
589 
590 	cdev = ccw_device_probe_console();
591 	if (IS_ERR(cdev))
592 		return -ENODEV;
593 	rp = raw3270_setup_console(cdev);
594 	if (IS_ERR(rp))
595 		return PTR_ERR(rp);
596 
597 	condev = (struct con3270 *) alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct con3270));
598 	memset(condev, 0, sizeof(struct con3270));
599 	condev->view.dev = rp;
600 
601 	condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(0);
602 	condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
603 	condev->read->callback_data = condev;
604 	condev->write =
605 		raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
606 	condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(1);
607 
608 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
609 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
610 	init_timer(&condev->timer);
611 	tasklet_init(&condev->readlet,
612 		     (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_read_tasklet,
613 		     (unsigned long) condev->read);
614 
615 	raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 1);
616 
617 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
618 	for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
619 		cbuf = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
620 		add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
621 	}
622 	condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
623 	condev->cline->len = 0;
624 	con3270_create_status(condev);
625 	condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
626 	register_console(&con3270);
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 console_initcall(con3270_init);
631