xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c (revision 90099433)
1 /*
2  * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
9  * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
10  * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
11  */
12 
13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd-eckd"
14 
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/hdreg.h>	/* HDIO_GETGEO			    */
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/compat.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/debug.h>
25 #include <asm/idals.h>
26 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/cio.h>
30 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
31 #include <asm/itcw.h>
32 
33 #include "dasd_int.h"
34 #include "dasd_eckd.h"
35 #include "../cio/chsc.h"
36 
37 
38 #ifdef PRINTK_HEADER
39 #undef PRINTK_HEADER
40 #endif				/* PRINTK_HEADER */
41 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd(eckd):"
42 
43 #define ECKD_C0(i) (i->home_bytes)
44 #define ECKD_F(i) (i->formula)
45 #define ECKD_F1(i) (ECKD_F(i)==0x01?(i->factors.f_0x01.f1):\
46 		    (i->factors.f_0x02.f1))
47 #define ECKD_F2(i) (ECKD_F(i)==0x01?(i->factors.f_0x01.f2):\
48 		    (i->factors.f_0x02.f2))
49 #define ECKD_F3(i) (ECKD_F(i)==0x01?(i->factors.f_0x01.f3):\
50 		    (i->factors.f_0x02.f3))
51 #define ECKD_F4(i) (ECKD_F(i)==0x02?(i->factors.f_0x02.f4):0)
52 #define ECKD_F5(i) (ECKD_F(i)==0x02?(i->factors.f_0x02.f5):0)
53 #define ECKD_F6(i) (i->factor6)
54 #define ECKD_F7(i) (i->factor7)
55 #define ECKD_F8(i) (i->factor8)
56 
57 /*
58  * raw track access always map to 64k in memory
59  * so it maps to 16 blocks of 4k per track
60  */
61 #define DASD_RAW_BLOCK_PER_TRACK 16
62 #define DASD_RAW_BLOCKSIZE 4096
63 /* 64k are 128 x 512 byte sectors  */
64 #define DASD_RAW_SECTORS_PER_TRACK 128
65 
66 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
67 
68 static struct dasd_discipline dasd_eckd_discipline;
69 
70 /* The ccw bus type uses this table to find devices that it sends to
71  * dasd_eckd_probe */
72 static struct ccw_device_id dasd_eckd_ids[] = {
73 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x3990, 0, 0x3390, 0), .driver_info = 0x1},
74 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x2105, 0, 0x3390, 0), .driver_info = 0x2},
75 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x3880, 0, 0x3380, 0), .driver_info = 0x3},
76 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x3990, 0, 0x3380, 0), .driver_info = 0x4},
77 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x2105, 0, 0x3380, 0), .driver_info = 0x5},
78 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x9343, 0, 0x9345, 0), .driver_info = 0x6},
79 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x2107, 0, 0x3390, 0), .driver_info = 0x7},
80 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x2107, 0, 0x3380, 0), .driver_info = 0x8},
81 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x1750, 0, 0x3390, 0), .driver_info = 0x9},
82 	{ CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE (0x1750, 0, 0x3380, 0), .driver_info = 0xa},
83 	{ /* end of list */ },
84 };
85 
86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, dasd_eckd_ids);
87 
88 static struct ccw_driver dasd_eckd_driver; /* see below */
89 
90 #define INIT_CQR_OK 0
91 #define INIT_CQR_UNFORMATTED 1
92 #define INIT_CQR_ERROR 2
93 
94 /* emergency request for reserve/release */
95 static struct {
96 	struct dasd_ccw_req cqr;
97 	struct ccw1 ccw;
98 	char data[32];
99 } *dasd_reserve_req;
100 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dasd_reserve_mutex);
101 
102 /* definitions for the path verification worker */
103 struct path_verification_work_data {
104 	struct work_struct worker;
105 	struct dasd_device *device;
106 	struct dasd_ccw_req cqr;
107 	struct ccw1 ccw;
108 	__u8 rcd_buffer[DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE];
109 	int isglobal;
110 	__u8 tbvpm;
111 };
112 static struct path_verification_work_data *path_verification_worker;
113 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dasd_path_verification_mutex);
114 
115 /* initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
116  * the other detection code is gone */
117 static int
118 dasd_eckd_probe (struct ccw_device *cdev)
119 {
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	/* set ECKD specific ccw-device options */
123 	ret = ccw_device_set_options(cdev, CCWDEV_ALLOW_FORCE |
124 				     CCWDEV_DO_PATHGROUP | CCWDEV_DO_MULTIPATH);
125 	if (ret) {
126 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s",
127 				"dasd_eckd_probe: could not set "
128 				"ccw-device options");
129 		return ret;
130 	}
131 	ret = dasd_generic_probe(cdev, &dasd_eckd_discipline);
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 dasd_eckd_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
137 {
138 	return dasd_generic_set_online(cdev, &dasd_eckd_discipline);
139 }
140 
141 static const int sizes_trk0[] = { 28, 148, 84 };
142 #define LABEL_SIZE 140
143 
144 static inline unsigned int
145 round_up_multiple(unsigned int no, unsigned int mult)
146 {
147 	int rem = no % mult;
148 	return (rem ? no - rem + mult : no);
149 }
150 
151 static inline unsigned int
152 ceil_quot(unsigned int d1, unsigned int d2)
153 {
154 	return (d1 + (d2 - 1)) / d2;
155 }
156 
157 static unsigned int
158 recs_per_track(struct dasd_eckd_characteristics * rdc,
159 	       unsigned int kl, unsigned int dl)
160 {
161 	int dn, kn;
162 
163 	switch (rdc->dev_type) {
164 	case 0x3380:
165 		if (kl)
166 			return 1499 / (15 + 7 + ceil_quot(kl + 12, 32) +
167 				       ceil_quot(dl + 12, 32));
168 		else
169 			return 1499 / (15 + ceil_quot(dl + 12, 32));
170 	case 0x3390:
171 		dn = ceil_quot(dl + 6, 232) + 1;
172 		if (kl) {
173 			kn = ceil_quot(kl + 6, 232) + 1;
174 			return 1729 / (10 + 9 + ceil_quot(kl + 6 * kn, 34) +
175 				       9 + ceil_quot(dl + 6 * dn, 34));
176 		} else
177 			return 1729 / (10 + 9 + ceil_quot(dl + 6 * dn, 34));
178 	case 0x9345:
179 		dn = ceil_quot(dl + 6, 232) + 1;
180 		if (kl) {
181 			kn = ceil_quot(kl + 6, 232) + 1;
182 			return 1420 / (18 + 7 + ceil_quot(kl + 6 * kn, 34) +
183 				       ceil_quot(dl + 6 * dn, 34));
184 		} else
185 			return 1420 / (18 + 7 + ceil_quot(dl + 6 * dn, 34));
186 	}
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static void set_ch_t(struct ch_t *geo, __u32 cyl, __u8 head)
191 {
192 	geo->cyl = (__u16) cyl;
193 	geo->head = cyl >> 16;
194 	geo->head <<= 4;
195 	geo->head |= head;
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 check_XRC (struct ccw1         *de_ccw,
200            struct DE_eckd_data *data,
201            struct dasd_device  *device)
202 {
203         struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
204 	int rc;
205 
206         private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
207 	if (!private->rdc_data.facilities.XRC_supported)
208 		return 0;
209 
210         /* switch on System Time Stamp - needed for XRC Support */
211 	data->ga_extended |= 0x08; /* switch on 'Time Stamp Valid'   */
212 	data->ga_extended |= 0x02; /* switch on 'Extended Parameter' */
213 
214 	rc = get_sync_clock(&data->ep_sys_time);
215 	/* Ignore return code if sync clock is switched off. */
216 	if (rc == -ENOSYS || rc == -EACCES)
217 		rc = 0;
218 
219 	de_ccw->count = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data);
220 	de_ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
221 	return rc;
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 define_extent(struct ccw1 *ccw, struct DE_eckd_data *data, unsigned int trk,
226 	      unsigned int totrk, int cmd, struct dasd_device *device)
227 {
228 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
229 	u32 begcyl, endcyl;
230 	u16 heads, beghead, endhead;
231 	int rc = 0;
232 
233 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
234 
235 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_DEFINE_EXTENT;
236 	ccw->flags = 0;
237 	ccw->count = 16;
238 	ccw->cda = (__u32) __pa(data);
239 
240 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data));
241 	switch (cmd) {
242 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_HOME_ADDRESS:
243 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_RECORD_ZERO:
244 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ:
245 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_MT:
246 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD:
247 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD_MT:
248 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD:
249 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD_MT:
250 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT:
251 		data->mask.perm = 0x1;
252 		data->attributes.operation = private->attrib.operation;
253 		break;
254 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE:
255 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_MT:
256 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD:
257 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD_MT:
258 		data->mask.perm = 0x02;
259 		data->attributes.operation = private->attrib.operation;
260 		rc = check_XRC (ccw, data, device);
261 		break;
262 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD:
263 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD_MT:
264 		data->attributes.operation = DASD_BYPASS_CACHE;
265 		rc = check_XRC (ccw, data, device);
266 		break;
267 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_ERASE:
268 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_HOME_ADDRESS:
269 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO:
270 		data->mask.perm = 0x3;
271 		data->mask.auth = 0x1;
272 		data->attributes.operation = DASD_BYPASS_CACHE;
273 		rc = check_XRC (ccw, data, device);
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
277 			"0x%x is not a known command\n", cmd);
278 		break;
279 	}
280 
281 	data->attributes.mode = 0x3;	/* ECKD */
282 
283 	if ((private->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x2105 ||
284 	     private->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x2107 ||
285 	     private->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x1750)
286 	    && !(private->uses_cdl && trk < 2))
287 		data->ga_extended |= 0x40; /* Regular Data Format Mode */
288 
289 	heads = private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl;
290 	begcyl = trk / heads;
291 	beghead = trk % heads;
292 	endcyl = totrk / heads;
293 	endhead = totrk % heads;
294 
295 	/* check for sequential prestage - enhance cylinder range */
296 	if (data->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE ||
297 	    data->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_ACCESS) {
298 
299 		if (endcyl + private->attrib.nr_cyl < private->real_cyl)
300 			endcyl += private->attrib.nr_cyl;
301 		else
302 			endcyl = (private->real_cyl - 1);
303 	}
304 
305 	set_ch_t(&data->beg_ext, begcyl, beghead);
306 	set_ch_t(&data->end_ext, endcyl, endhead);
307 	return rc;
308 }
309 
310 static int check_XRC_on_prefix(struct PFX_eckd_data *pfxdata,
311 			       struct dasd_device  *device)
312 {
313 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
314 	int rc;
315 
316 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
317 	if (!private->rdc_data.facilities.XRC_supported)
318 		return 0;
319 
320 	/* switch on System Time Stamp - needed for XRC Support */
321 	pfxdata->define_extent.ga_extended |= 0x08; /* 'Time Stamp Valid'   */
322 	pfxdata->define_extent.ga_extended |= 0x02; /* 'Extended Parameter' */
323 	pfxdata->validity.time_stamp = 1;	    /* 'Time Stamp Valid'   */
324 
325 	rc = get_sync_clock(&pfxdata->define_extent.ep_sys_time);
326 	/* Ignore return code if sync clock is switched off. */
327 	if (rc == -ENOSYS || rc == -EACCES)
328 		rc = 0;
329 	return rc;
330 }
331 
332 static void fill_LRE_data(struct LRE_eckd_data *data, unsigned int trk,
333 			  unsigned int rec_on_trk, int count, int cmd,
334 			  struct dasd_device *device, unsigned int reclen,
335 			  unsigned int tlf)
336 {
337 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
338 	int sector;
339 	int dn, d;
340 
341 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
342 
343 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
344 	sector = 0;
345 	if (rec_on_trk) {
346 		switch (private->rdc_data.dev_type) {
347 		case 0x3390:
348 			dn = ceil_quot(reclen + 6, 232);
349 			d = 9 + ceil_quot(reclen + 6 * (dn + 1), 34);
350 			sector = (49 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (10 + d)) / 8;
351 			break;
352 		case 0x3380:
353 			d = 7 + ceil_quot(reclen + 12, 32);
354 			sector = (39 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (8 + d)) / 7;
355 			break;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	data->sector = sector;
359 	/* note: meaning of count depends on the operation
360 	 *	 for record based I/O it's the number of records, but for
361 	 *	 track based I/O it's the number of tracks
362 	 */
363 	data->count = count;
364 	switch (cmd) {
365 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_HOME_ADDRESS:
366 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
367 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
368 		break;
369 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_HOME_ADDRESS:
370 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
371 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
372 		break;
373 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO:
374 		data->operation.orientation = 0x1;
375 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
376 		data->count++;
377 		break;
378 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_RECORD_ZERO:
379 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
380 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
381 		data->count++;
382 		break;
383 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE:
384 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_MT:
385 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD:
386 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD_MT:
387 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
388 		data->length = reclen;
389 		data->operation.operation = 0x01;
390 		break;
391 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD:
392 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD_MT:
393 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
394 		data->length = reclen;
395 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
396 		break;
397 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_FULL_TRACK:
398 		data->operation.orientation = 0x0;
399 		data->operation.operation = 0x3F;
400 		data->extended_operation = 0x11;
401 		data->length = 0;
402 		data->extended_parameter_length = 0x02;
403 		if (data->count > 8) {
404 			data->extended_parameter[0] = 0xFF;
405 			data->extended_parameter[1] = 0xFF;
406 			data->extended_parameter[1] <<= (16 - count);
407 		} else {
408 			data->extended_parameter[0] = 0xFF;
409 			data->extended_parameter[0] <<= (8 - count);
410 			data->extended_parameter[1] = 0x00;
411 		}
412 		data->sector = 0xFF;
413 		break;
414 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_TRACK_DATA:
415 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
416 		data->length = reclen;	/* not tlf, as one might think */
417 		data->operation.operation = 0x3F;
418 		data->extended_operation = 0x23;
419 		break;
420 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ:
421 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_MT:
422 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD:
423 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD_MT:
424 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
425 		data->length = reclen;
426 		data->operation.operation = 0x06;
427 		break;
428 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD:
429 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD_MT:
430 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
431 		data->length = reclen;
432 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
433 		break;
434 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT:
435 		data->operation.operation = 0x06;
436 		break;
437 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK:
438 		data->operation.orientation = 0x1;
439 		data->operation.operation = 0x0C;
440 		data->extended_parameter_length = 0;
441 		data->sector = 0xFF;
442 		break;
443 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK_DATA:
444 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
445 		data->length = tlf;
446 		data->operation.operation = 0x0C;
447 		break;
448 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_ERASE:
449 		data->length = reclen;
450 		data->auxiliary.length_valid = 0x1;
451 		data->operation.operation = 0x0b;
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
455 			    "fill LRE unknown opcode 0x%x", cmd);
456 		BUG();
457 	}
458 	set_ch_t(&data->seek_addr,
459 		 trk / private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl,
460 		 trk % private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl);
461 	data->search_arg.cyl = data->seek_addr.cyl;
462 	data->search_arg.head = data->seek_addr.head;
463 	data->search_arg.record = rec_on_trk;
464 }
465 
466 static int prefix_LRE(struct ccw1 *ccw, struct PFX_eckd_data *pfxdata,
467 		      unsigned int trk, unsigned int totrk, int cmd,
468 		      struct dasd_device *basedev, struct dasd_device *startdev,
469 		      unsigned char format, unsigned int rec_on_trk, int count,
470 		      unsigned int blksize, unsigned int tlf)
471 {
472 	struct dasd_eckd_private *basepriv, *startpriv;
473 	struct DE_eckd_data *dedata;
474 	struct LRE_eckd_data *lredata;
475 	u32 begcyl, endcyl;
476 	u16 heads, beghead, endhead;
477 	int rc = 0;
478 
479 	basepriv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) basedev->private;
480 	startpriv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) startdev->private;
481 	dedata = &pfxdata->define_extent;
482 	lredata = &pfxdata->locate_record;
483 
484 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PFX;
485 	ccw->flags = 0;
486 	if (cmd == DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_FULL_TRACK) {
487 		ccw->count = sizeof(*pfxdata) + 2;
488 		ccw->cda = (__u32) __pa(pfxdata);
489 		memset(pfxdata, 0, sizeof(*pfxdata) + 2);
490 	} else {
491 		ccw->count = sizeof(*pfxdata);
492 		ccw->cda = (__u32) __pa(pfxdata);
493 		memset(pfxdata, 0, sizeof(*pfxdata));
494 	}
495 
496 	/* prefix data */
497 	if (format > 1) {
498 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
499 			      "PFX LRE unknown format 0x%x", format);
500 		BUG();
501 		return -EINVAL;
502 	}
503 	pfxdata->format = format;
504 	pfxdata->base_address = basepriv->ned->unit_addr;
505 	pfxdata->base_lss = basepriv->ned->ID;
506 	pfxdata->validity.define_extent = 1;
507 
508 	/* private uid is kept up to date, conf_data may be outdated */
509 	if (startpriv->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
510 		pfxdata->validity.verify_base = 1;
511 		if (startpriv->uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS)
512 			pfxdata->validity.hyper_pav = 1;
513 	}
514 
515 	/* define extend data (mostly)*/
516 	switch (cmd) {
517 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_HOME_ADDRESS:
518 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_RECORD_ZERO:
519 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ:
520 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_MT:
521 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD:
522 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD_MT:
523 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD:
524 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD_MT:
525 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT:
526 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x1;
527 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
528 		break;
529 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK:
530 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK_DATA:
531 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x1;
532 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
533 		dedata->blk_size = 0;
534 		break;
535 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE:
536 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_MT:
537 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD:
538 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD_MT:
539 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x02;
540 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
541 		rc = check_XRC_on_prefix(pfxdata, basedev);
542 		break;
543 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD:
544 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD_MT:
545 		dedata->attributes.operation = DASD_BYPASS_CACHE;
546 		rc = check_XRC_on_prefix(pfxdata, basedev);
547 		break;
548 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_ERASE:
549 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_HOME_ADDRESS:
550 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO:
551 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x3;
552 		dedata->mask.auth = 0x1;
553 		dedata->attributes.operation = DASD_BYPASS_CACHE;
554 		rc = check_XRC_on_prefix(pfxdata, basedev);
555 		break;
556 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_FULL_TRACK:
557 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x03;
558 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
559 		dedata->blk_size = 0;
560 		break;
561 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_TRACK_DATA:
562 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x02;
563 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
564 		dedata->blk_size = blksize;
565 		rc = check_XRC_on_prefix(pfxdata, basedev);
566 		break;
567 	default:
568 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
569 			    "PFX LRE unknown opcode 0x%x", cmd);
570 		BUG();
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 
574 	dedata->attributes.mode = 0x3;	/* ECKD */
575 
576 	if ((basepriv->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x2105 ||
577 	     basepriv->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x2107 ||
578 	     basepriv->rdc_data.cu_type == 0x1750)
579 	    && !(basepriv->uses_cdl && trk < 2))
580 		dedata->ga_extended |= 0x40; /* Regular Data Format Mode */
581 
582 	heads = basepriv->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl;
583 	begcyl = trk / heads;
584 	beghead = trk % heads;
585 	endcyl = totrk / heads;
586 	endhead = totrk % heads;
587 
588 	/* check for sequential prestage - enhance cylinder range */
589 	if (dedata->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE ||
590 	    dedata->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_ACCESS) {
591 
592 		if (endcyl + basepriv->attrib.nr_cyl < basepriv->real_cyl)
593 			endcyl += basepriv->attrib.nr_cyl;
594 		else
595 			endcyl = (basepriv->real_cyl - 1);
596 	}
597 
598 	set_ch_t(&dedata->beg_ext, begcyl, beghead);
599 	set_ch_t(&dedata->end_ext, endcyl, endhead);
600 
601 	if (format == 1) {
602 		fill_LRE_data(lredata, trk, rec_on_trk, count, cmd,
603 			      basedev, blksize, tlf);
604 	}
605 
606 	return rc;
607 }
608 
609 static int prefix(struct ccw1 *ccw, struct PFX_eckd_data *pfxdata,
610 		  unsigned int trk, unsigned int totrk, int cmd,
611 		  struct dasd_device *basedev, struct dasd_device *startdev)
612 {
613 	return prefix_LRE(ccw, pfxdata, trk, totrk, cmd, basedev, startdev,
614 			  0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
615 }
616 
617 static void
618 locate_record(struct ccw1 *ccw, struct LO_eckd_data *data, unsigned int trk,
619 	      unsigned int rec_on_trk, int no_rec, int cmd,
620 	      struct dasd_device * device, int reclen)
621 {
622 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
623 	int sector;
624 	int dn, d;
625 
626 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
627 
628 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_INFO, device,
629 		  "Locate: trk %d, rec %d, no_rec %d, cmd %d, reclen %d",
630 		  trk, rec_on_trk, no_rec, cmd, reclen);
631 
632 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_LOCATE_RECORD;
633 	ccw->flags = 0;
634 	ccw->count = 16;
635 	ccw->cda = (__u32) __pa(data);
636 
637 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data));
638 	sector = 0;
639 	if (rec_on_trk) {
640 		switch (private->rdc_data.dev_type) {
641 		case 0x3390:
642 			dn = ceil_quot(reclen + 6, 232);
643 			d = 9 + ceil_quot(reclen + 6 * (dn + 1), 34);
644 			sector = (49 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (10 + d)) / 8;
645 			break;
646 		case 0x3380:
647 			d = 7 + ceil_quot(reclen + 12, 32);
648 			sector = (39 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (8 + d)) / 7;
649 			break;
650 		}
651 	}
652 	data->sector = sector;
653 	data->count = no_rec;
654 	switch (cmd) {
655 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_HOME_ADDRESS:
656 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
657 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
658 		break;
659 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_HOME_ADDRESS:
660 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
661 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
662 		break;
663 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO:
664 		data->operation.orientation = 0x1;
665 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
666 		data->count++;
667 		break;
668 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_RECORD_ZERO:
669 		data->operation.orientation = 0x3;
670 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
671 		data->count++;
672 		break;
673 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE:
674 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_MT:
675 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD:
676 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_KD_MT:
677 		data->auxiliary.last_bytes_used = 0x1;
678 		data->length = reclen;
679 		data->operation.operation = 0x01;
680 		break;
681 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD:
682 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD_MT:
683 		data->auxiliary.last_bytes_used = 0x1;
684 		data->length = reclen;
685 		data->operation.operation = 0x03;
686 		break;
687 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ:
688 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_MT:
689 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD:
690 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_KD_MT:
691 		data->auxiliary.last_bytes_used = 0x1;
692 		data->length = reclen;
693 		data->operation.operation = 0x06;
694 		break;
695 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD:
696 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_CKD_MT:
697 		data->auxiliary.last_bytes_used = 0x1;
698 		data->length = reclen;
699 		data->operation.operation = 0x16;
700 		break;
701 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT:
702 		data->operation.operation = 0x06;
703 		break;
704 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_ERASE:
705 		data->length = reclen;
706 		data->auxiliary.last_bytes_used = 0x1;
707 		data->operation.operation = 0x0b;
708 		break;
709 	default:
710 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "unknown locate record "
711 			      "opcode 0x%x", cmd);
712 	}
713 	set_ch_t(&data->seek_addr,
714 		 trk / private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl,
715 		 trk % private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl);
716 	data->search_arg.cyl = data->seek_addr.cyl;
717 	data->search_arg.head = data->seek_addr.head;
718 	data->search_arg.record = rec_on_trk;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * Returns 1 if the block is one of the special blocks that needs
723  * to get read/written with the KD variant of the command.
724  * That is DASD_ECKD_READ_KD_MT instead of DASD_ECKD_READ_MT and
725  * DASD_ECKD_WRITE_KD_MT instead of DASD_ECKD_WRITE_MT.
726  * Luckily the KD variants differ only by one bit (0x08) from the
727  * normal variant. So don't wonder about code like:
728  * if (dasd_eckd_cdl_special(blk_per_trk, recid))
729  *         ccw->cmd_code |= 0x8;
730  */
731 static inline int
732 dasd_eckd_cdl_special(int blk_per_trk, int recid)
733 {
734 	if (recid < 3)
735 		return 1;
736 	if (recid < blk_per_trk)
737 		return 0;
738 	if (recid < 2 * blk_per_trk)
739 		return 1;
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * Returns the record size for the special blocks of the cdl format.
745  * Only returns something useful if dasd_eckd_cdl_special is true
746  * for the recid.
747  */
748 static inline int
749 dasd_eckd_cdl_reclen(int recid)
750 {
751 	if (recid < 3)
752 		return sizes_trk0[recid];
753 	return LABEL_SIZE;
754 }
755 /* create unique id from private structure. */
756 static void create_uid(struct dasd_eckd_private *private)
757 {
758 	int count;
759 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
760 
761 	uid = &private->uid;
762 	memset(uid, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_uid));
763 	memcpy(uid->vendor, private->ned->HDA_manufacturer,
764 	       sizeof(uid->vendor) - 1);
765 	EBCASC(uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor) - 1);
766 	memcpy(uid->serial, private->ned->HDA_location,
767 	       sizeof(uid->serial) - 1);
768 	EBCASC(uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial) - 1);
769 	uid->ssid = private->gneq->subsystemID;
770 	uid->real_unit_addr = private->ned->unit_addr;
771 	if (private->sneq) {
772 		uid->type = private->sneq->sua_flags;
773 		if (uid->type == UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS)
774 			uid->base_unit_addr = private->sneq->base_unit_addr;
775 	} else {
776 		uid->type = UA_BASE_DEVICE;
777 	}
778 	if (private->vdsneq) {
779 		for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
780 			sprintf(uid->vduit+2*count, "%02x",
781 				private->vdsneq->uit[count]);
782 		}
783 	}
784 }
785 
786 /*
787  * Generate device unique id that specifies the physical device.
788  */
789 static int dasd_eckd_generate_uid(struct dasd_device *device)
790 {
791 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
792 	unsigned long flags;
793 
794 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
795 	if (!private)
796 		return -ENODEV;
797 	if (!private->ned || !private->gneq)
798 		return -ENODEV;
799 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
800 	create_uid(private);
801 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 static int dasd_eckd_get_uid(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_uid *uid)
806 {
807 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
808 	unsigned long flags;
809 
810 	if (device->private) {
811 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *)device->private;
812 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
813 		*uid = private->uid;
814 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
815 		return 0;
816 	}
817 	return -EINVAL;
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * compare device UID with data of a given dasd_eckd_private structure
822  * return 0 for match
823  */
824 static int dasd_eckd_compare_path_uid(struct dasd_device *device,
825 				      struct dasd_eckd_private *private)
826 {
827 	struct dasd_uid device_uid;
828 
829 	create_uid(private);
830 	dasd_eckd_get_uid(device, &device_uid);
831 
832 	return memcmp(&device_uid, &private->uid, sizeof(struct dasd_uid));
833 }
834 
835 static void dasd_eckd_fill_rcd_cqr(struct dasd_device *device,
836 				   struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
837 				   __u8 *rcd_buffer,
838 				   __u8 lpm)
839 {
840 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
841 	/*
842 	 * buffer has to start with EBCDIC "V1.0" to show
843 	 * support for virtual device SNEQ
844 	 */
845 	rcd_buffer[0] = 0xE5;
846 	rcd_buffer[1] = 0xF1;
847 	rcd_buffer[2] = 0x4B;
848 	rcd_buffer[3] = 0xF0;
849 
850 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
851 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RCD;
852 	ccw->flags = 0;
853 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)rcd_buffer;
854 	ccw->count = DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE;
855 	cqr->magic = DASD_ECKD_MAGIC;
856 
857 	cqr->startdev = device;
858 	cqr->memdev = device;
859 	cqr->block = NULL;
860 	cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
861 	cqr->lpm = lpm;
862 	cqr->retries = 256;
863 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
864 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
865 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags);
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * Wakeup helper for read_conf
870  * if the cqr is not done and needs some error recovery
871  * the buffer has to be re-initialized with the EBCDIC "V1.0"
872  * to show support for virtual device SNEQ
873  */
874 static void read_conf_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
875 {
876 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
877 	__u8 *rcd_buffer;
878 
879 	if (cqr->status !=  DASD_CQR_DONE) {
880 		ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
881 		rcd_buffer = (__u8 *)((addr_t) ccw->cda);
882 		memset(rcd_buffer, 0, sizeof(*rcd_buffer));
883 
884 		rcd_buffer[0] = 0xE5;
885 		rcd_buffer[1] = 0xF1;
886 		rcd_buffer[2] = 0x4B;
887 		rcd_buffer[3] = 0xF0;
888 	}
889 	dasd_wakeup_cb(cqr, data);
890 }
891 
892 static int dasd_eckd_read_conf_immediately(struct dasd_device *device,
893 					   struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
894 					   __u8 *rcd_buffer,
895 					   __u8 lpm)
896 {
897 	struct ciw *ciw;
898 	int rc;
899 	/*
900 	 * sanity check: scan for RCD command in extended SenseID data
901 	 * some devices do not support RCD
902 	 */
903 	ciw = ccw_device_get_ciw(device->cdev, CIW_TYPE_RCD);
904 	if (!ciw || ciw->cmd != DASD_ECKD_CCW_RCD)
905 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
906 
907 	dasd_eckd_fill_rcd_cqr(device, cqr, rcd_buffer, lpm);
908 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
909 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags);
910 	cqr->retries = 5;
911 	cqr->callback = read_conf_cb;
912 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
913 	return rc;
914 }
915 
916 static int dasd_eckd_read_conf_lpm(struct dasd_device *device,
917 				   void **rcd_buffer,
918 				   int *rcd_buffer_size, __u8 lpm)
919 {
920 	struct ciw *ciw;
921 	char *rcd_buf = NULL;
922 	int ret;
923 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * sanity check: scan for RCD command in extended SenseID data
927 	 * some devices do not support RCD
928 	 */
929 	ciw = ccw_device_get_ciw(device->cdev, CIW_TYPE_RCD);
930 	if (!ciw || ciw->cmd != DASD_ECKD_CCW_RCD) {
931 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
932 		goto out_error;
933 	}
934 	rcd_buf = kzalloc(DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
935 	if (!rcd_buf) {
936 		ret = -ENOMEM;
937 		goto out_error;
938 	}
939 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* RCD */,
940 				   0, /* use rcd_buf as data ara */
941 				   device);
942 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
943 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
944 			      "Could not allocate RCD request");
945 		ret = -ENOMEM;
946 		goto out_error;
947 	}
948 	dasd_eckd_fill_rcd_cqr(device, cqr, rcd_buf, lpm);
949 	cqr->callback = read_conf_cb;
950 	ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
951 	/*
952 	 * on success we update the user input parms
953 	 */
954 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
955 	if (ret)
956 		goto out_error;
957 
958 	*rcd_buffer_size = DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE;
959 	*rcd_buffer = rcd_buf;
960 	return 0;
961 out_error:
962 	kfree(rcd_buf);
963 	*rcd_buffer = NULL;
964 	*rcd_buffer_size = 0;
965 	return ret;
966 }
967 
968 static int dasd_eckd_identify_conf_parts(struct dasd_eckd_private *private)
969 {
970 
971 	struct dasd_sneq *sneq;
972 	int i, count;
973 
974 	private->ned = NULL;
975 	private->sneq = NULL;
976 	private->vdsneq = NULL;
977 	private->gneq = NULL;
978 	count = private->conf_len / sizeof(struct dasd_sneq);
979 	sneq = (struct dasd_sneq *)private->conf_data;
980 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
981 		if (sneq->flags.identifier == 1 && sneq->format == 1)
982 			private->sneq = sneq;
983 		else if (sneq->flags.identifier == 1 && sneq->format == 4)
984 			private->vdsneq = (struct vd_sneq *)sneq;
985 		else if (sneq->flags.identifier == 2)
986 			private->gneq = (struct dasd_gneq *)sneq;
987 		else if (sneq->flags.identifier == 3 && sneq->res1 == 1)
988 			private->ned = (struct dasd_ned *)sneq;
989 		sneq++;
990 	}
991 	if (!private->ned || !private->gneq) {
992 		private->ned = NULL;
993 		private->sneq = NULL;
994 		private->vdsneq = NULL;
995 		private->gneq = NULL;
996 		return -EINVAL;
997 	}
998 	return 0;
999 
1000 };
1001 
1002 static unsigned char dasd_eckd_path_access(void *conf_data, int conf_len)
1003 {
1004 	struct dasd_gneq *gneq;
1005 	int i, count, found;
1006 
1007 	count = conf_len / sizeof(*gneq);
1008 	gneq = (struct dasd_gneq *)conf_data;
1009 	found = 0;
1010 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1011 		if (gneq->flags.identifier == 2) {
1012 			found = 1;
1013 			break;
1014 		}
1015 		gneq++;
1016 	}
1017 	if (found)
1018 		return ((char *)gneq)[18] & 0x07;
1019 	else
1020 		return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int dasd_eckd_read_conf(struct dasd_device *device)
1024 {
1025 	void *conf_data;
1026 	int conf_len, conf_data_saved;
1027 	int rc;
1028 	__u8 lpm, opm;
1029 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private, path_private;
1030 	struct dasd_path *path_data;
1031 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
1032 	char print_path_uid[60], print_device_uid[60];
1033 
1034 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1035 	path_data = &device->path_data;
1036 	opm = ccw_device_get_path_mask(device->cdev);
1037 	conf_data_saved = 0;
1038 	/* get configuration data per operational path */
1039 	for (lpm = 0x80; lpm; lpm>>= 1) {
1040 		if (!(lpm & opm))
1041 			continue;
1042 		rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf_lpm(device, &conf_data,
1043 					     &conf_len, lpm);
1044 		if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP) {	/* -EOPNOTSUPP is ok */
1045 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev,
1046 					"Read configuration data returned "
1047 					"error %d", rc);
1048 			return rc;
1049 		}
1050 		if (conf_data == NULL) {
1051 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s",
1052 					"No configuration data "
1053 					"retrieved");
1054 			/* no further analysis possible */
1055 			path_data->opm |= lpm;
1056 			continue;	/* no error */
1057 		}
1058 		/* save first valid configuration data */
1059 		if (!conf_data_saved) {
1060 			kfree(private->conf_data);
1061 			private->conf_data = conf_data;
1062 			private->conf_len = conf_len;
1063 			if (dasd_eckd_identify_conf_parts(private)) {
1064 				private->conf_data = NULL;
1065 				private->conf_len = 0;
1066 				kfree(conf_data);
1067 				continue;
1068 			}
1069 			/*
1070 			 * build device UID that other path data
1071 			 * can be compared to it
1072 			 */
1073 			dasd_eckd_generate_uid(device);
1074 			conf_data_saved++;
1075 		} else {
1076 			path_private.conf_data = conf_data;
1077 			path_private.conf_len = DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE;
1078 			if (dasd_eckd_identify_conf_parts(
1079 				    &path_private)) {
1080 				path_private.conf_data = NULL;
1081 				path_private.conf_len = 0;
1082 				kfree(conf_data);
1083 				continue;
1084 			}
1085 
1086 			if (dasd_eckd_compare_path_uid(
1087 				    device, &path_private)) {
1088 				uid = &path_private.uid;
1089 				if (strlen(uid->vduit) > 0)
1090 					snprintf(print_path_uid,
1091 						 sizeof(print_path_uid),
1092 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x.%s",
1093 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1094 						 uid->ssid, uid->real_unit_addr,
1095 						 uid->vduit);
1096 				else
1097 					snprintf(print_path_uid,
1098 						 sizeof(print_path_uid),
1099 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x",
1100 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1101 						 uid->ssid,
1102 						 uid->real_unit_addr);
1103 				uid = &private->uid;
1104 				if (strlen(uid->vduit) > 0)
1105 					snprintf(print_device_uid,
1106 						 sizeof(print_device_uid),
1107 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x.%s",
1108 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1109 						 uid->ssid, uid->real_unit_addr,
1110 						 uid->vduit);
1111 				else
1112 					snprintf(print_device_uid,
1113 						 sizeof(print_device_uid),
1114 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x",
1115 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1116 						 uid->ssid,
1117 						 uid->real_unit_addr);
1118 				dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1119 					"Not all channel paths lead to "
1120 					"the same device, path %02X leads to "
1121 					"device %s instead of %s\n", lpm,
1122 					print_path_uid, print_device_uid);
1123 				return -EINVAL;
1124 			}
1125 
1126 			path_private.conf_data = NULL;
1127 			path_private.conf_len = 0;
1128 		}
1129 		switch (dasd_eckd_path_access(conf_data, conf_len)) {
1130 		case 0x02:
1131 			path_data->npm |= lpm;
1132 			break;
1133 		case 0x03:
1134 			path_data->ppm |= lpm;
1135 			break;
1136 		}
1137 		path_data->opm |= lpm;
1138 
1139 		if (conf_data != private->conf_data)
1140 			kfree(conf_data);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int verify_fcx_max_data(struct dasd_device *device, __u8 lpm)
1147 {
1148 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1149 	int mdc;
1150 	u32 fcx_max_data;
1151 
1152 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1153 	if (private->fcx_max_data) {
1154 		mdc = ccw_device_get_mdc(device->cdev, lpm);
1155 		if ((mdc < 0)) {
1156 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1157 				 "Detecting the maximum data size for zHPF "
1158 				 "requests failed (rc=%d) for a new path %x\n",
1159 				 mdc, lpm);
1160 			return mdc;
1161 		}
1162 		fcx_max_data = mdc * FCX_MAX_DATA_FACTOR;
1163 		if (fcx_max_data < private->fcx_max_data) {
1164 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1165 				 "The maximum data size for zHPF requests %u "
1166 				 "on a new path %x is below the active maximum "
1167 				 "%u\n", fcx_max_data, lpm,
1168 				 private->fcx_max_data);
1169 			return -EACCES;
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int rebuild_device_uid(struct dasd_device *device,
1176 			      struct path_verification_work_data *data)
1177 {
1178 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1179 	struct dasd_path *path_data;
1180 	__u8 lpm, opm;
1181 	int rc;
1182 
1183 	rc = -ENODEV;
1184 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1185 	path_data = &device->path_data;
1186 	opm = device->path_data.opm;
1187 
1188 	for (lpm = 0x80; lpm; lpm >>= 1) {
1189 		if (!(lpm & opm))
1190 			continue;
1191 		memset(&data->rcd_buffer, 0, sizeof(data->rcd_buffer));
1192 		memset(&data->cqr, 0, sizeof(data->cqr));
1193 		data->cqr.cpaddr = &data->ccw;
1194 		rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf_immediately(device, &data->cqr,
1195 						     data->rcd_buffer,
1196 						     lpm);
1197 
1198 		if (rc) {
1199 			if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) /* -EOPNOTSUPP is ok */
1200 				continue;
1201 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev,
1202 					"Read configuration data "
1203 					"returned error %d", rc);
1204 			break;
1205 		}
1206 		memcpy(private->conf_data, data->rcd_buffer,
1207 		       DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE);
1208 		if (dasd_eckd_identify_conf_parts(private)) {
1209 			rc = -ENODEV;
1210 		} else /* first valid path is enough */
1211 			break;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (!rc)
1215 		rc = dasd_eckd_generate_uid(device);
1216 
1217 	return rc;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void do_path_verification_work(struct work_struct *work)
1221 {
1222 	struct path_verification_work_data *data;
1223 	struct dasd_device *device;
1224 	struct dasd_eckd_private path_private;
1225 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
1226 	__u8 path_rcd_buf[DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE];
1227 	__u8 lpm, opm, npm, ppm, epm;
1228 	unsigned long flags;
1229 	char print_uid[60];
1230 	int rc;
1231 
1232 	data = container_of(work, struct path_verification_work_data, worker);
1233 	device = data->device;
1234 
1235 	/* delay path verification until device was resumed */
1236 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags)) {
1237 		schedule_work(work);
1238 		return;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	opm = 0;
1242 	npm = 0;
1243 	ppm = 0;
1244 	epm = 0;
1245 	for (lpm = 0x80; lpm; lpm >>= 1) {
1246 		if (!(lpm & data->tbvpm))
1247 			continue;
1248 		memset(&data->rcd_buffer, 0, sizeof(data->rcd_buffer));
1249 		memset(&data->cqr, 0, sizeof(data->cqr));
1250 		data->cqr.cpaddr = &data->ccw;
1251 		rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf_immediately(device, &data->cqr,
1252 						     data->rcd_buffer,
1253 						     lpm);
1254 		if (!rc) {
1255 			switch (dasd_eckd_path_access(data->rcd_buffer,
1256 						      DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE)
1257 				) {
1258 			case 0x02:
1259 				npm |= lpm;
1260 				break;
1261 			case 0x03:
1262 				ppm |= lpm;
1263 				break;
1264 			}
1265 			opm |= lpm;
1266 		} else if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1267 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s",
1268 					"path verification: No configuration "
1269 					"data retrieved");
1270 			opm |= lpm;
1271 		} else if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
1272 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s",
1273 					"path verification: device is stopped,"
1274 					" try again later");
1275 			epm |= lpm;
1276 		} else {
1277 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1278 				 "Reading device feature codes failed "
1279 				 "(rc=%d) for new path %x\n", rc, lpm);
1280 			continue;
1281 		}
1282 		if (verify_fcx_max_data(device, lpm)) {
1283 			opm &= ~lpm;
1284 			npm &= ~lpm;
1285 			ppm &= ~lpm;
1286 			continue;
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		/*
1290 		 * save conf_data for comparison after
1291 		 * rebuild_device_uid may have changed
1292 		 * the original data
1293 		 */
1294 		memcpy(&path_rcd_buf, data->rcd_buffer,
1295 		       DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE);
1296 		path_private.conf_data = (void *) &path_rcd_buf;
1297 		path_private.conf_len = DASD_ECKD_RCD_DATA_SIZE;
1298 		if (dasd_eckd_identify_conf_parts(&path_private)) {
1299 			path_private.conf_data = NULL;
1300 			path_private.conf_len = 0;
1301 			continue;
1302 		}
1303 
1304 		/*
1305 		 * compare path UID with device UID only if at least
1306 		 * one valid path is left
1307 		 * in other case the device UID may have changed and
1308 		 * the first working path UID will be used as device UID
1309 		 */
1310 		if (device->path_data.opm &&
1311 		    dasd_eckd_compare_path_uid(device, &path_private)) {
1312 			/*
1313 			 * the comparison was not successful
1314 			 * rebuild the device UID with at least one
1315 			 * known path in case a z/VM hyperswap command
1316 			 * has changed the device
1317 			 *
1318 			 * after this compare again
1319 			 *
1320 			 * if either the rebuild or the recompare fails
1321 			 * the path can not be used
1322 			 */
1323 			if (rebuild_device_uid(device, data) ||
1324 			    dasd_eckd_compare_path_uid(
1325 				    device, &path_private)) {
1326 				uid = &path_private.uid;
1327 				if (strlen(uid->vduit) > 0)
1328 					snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(print_uid),
1329 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x.%s",
1330 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1331 						 uid->ssid, uid->real_unit_addr,
1332 						 uid->vduit);
1333 				else
1334 					snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(print_uid),
1335 						 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x",
1336 						 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1337 						 uid->ssid,
1338 						 uid->real_unit_addr);
1339 				dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1340 					"The newly added channel path %02X "
1341 					"will not be used because it leads "
1342 					"to a different device %s\n",
1343 					lpm, print_uid);
1344 				opm &= ~lpm;
1345 				npm &= ~lpm;
1346 				ppm &= ~lpm;
1347 				continue;
1348 			}
1349 		}
1350 
1351 		/*
1352 		 * There is a small chance that a path is lost again between
1353 		 * above path verification and the following modification of
1354 		 * the device opm mask. We could avoid that race here by using
1355 		 * yet another path mask, but we rather deal with this unlikely
1356 		 * situation in dasd_start_IO.
1357 		 */
1358 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1359 		if (!device->path_data.opm && opm) {
1360 			device->path_data.opm = opm;
1361 			dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
1362 		} else
1363 			device->path_data.opm |= opm;
1364 		device->path_data.npm |= npm;
1365 		device->path_data.ppm |= ppm;
1366 		device->path_data.tbvpm |= epm;
1367 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	dasd_put_device(device);
1371 	if (data->isglobal)
1372 		mutex_unlock(&dasd_path_verification_mutex);
1373 	else
1374 		kfree(data);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static int dasd_eckd_verify_path(struct dasd_device *device, __u8 lpm)
1378 {
1379 	struct path_verification_work_data *data;
1380 
1381 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
1382 	if (!data) {
1383 		if (mutex_trylock(&dasd_path_verification_mutex)) {
1384 			data = path_verification_worker;
1385 			data->isglobal = 1;
1386 		} else
1387 			return -ENOMEM;
1388 	} else {
1389 		memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
1390 		data->isglobal = 0;
1391 	}
1392 	INIT_WORK(&data->worker, do_path_verification_work);
1393 	dasd_get_device(device);
1394 	data->device = device;
1395 	data->tbvpm = lpm;
1396 	schedule_work(&data->worker);
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int dasd_eckd_read_features(struct dasd_device *device)
1401 {
1402 	struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
1403 	struct dasd_rssd_features *features;
1404 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1405 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
1406 	int rc;
1407 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1408 
1409 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1410 	memset(&private->features, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_features));
1411 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */	+ 1 /* RSSD */,
1412 				   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data) +
1413 				    sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_features)),
1414 				   device);
1415 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1416 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s", "Could not "
1417 				"allocate initialization request");
1418 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
1419 	}
1420 	cqr->startdev = device;
1421 	cqr->memdev = device;
1422 	cqr->block = NULL;
1423 	cqr->retries = 256;
1424 	cqr->expires = 10 * HZ;
1425 
1426 	/* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
1427 	prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
1428 	memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
1429 	prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
1430 	prssdp->suborder = 0x41;	/* Read Feature Codes */
1431 	/* all other bytes of prssdp must be zero */
1432 
1433 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
1434 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
1435 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
1436 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
1437 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
1438 
1439 	/* Read Subsystem Data - feature codes */
1440 	features = (struct dasd_rssd_features *) (prssdp + 1);
1441 	memset(features, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_features));
1442 
1443 	ccw++;
1444 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
1445 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_features);
1446 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) features;
1447 
1448 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
1449 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1450 	rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
1451 	if (rc == 0) {
1452 		prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
1453 		features = (struct dasd_rssd_features *) (prssdp + 1);
1454 		memcpy(&private->features, features,
1455 		       sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_features));
1456 	} else
1457 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Reading device feature codes"
1458 			 " failed with rc=%d\n", rc);
1459 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
1460 	return rc;
1461 }
1462 
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * Build CP for Perform Subsystem Function - SSC.
1466  */
1467 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_psf_ssc(struct dasd_device *device,
1468 						    int enable_pav)
1469 {
1470 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1471 	struct dasd_psf_ssc_data *psf_ssc_data;
1472 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
1473 
1474 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */ ,
1475 				  sizeof(struct dasd_psf_ssc_data),
1476 				  device);
1477 
1478 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1479 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1480 			   "Could not allocate PSF-SSC request");
1481 		return cqr;
1482 	}
1483 	psf_ssc_data = (struct dasd_psf_ssc_data *)cqr->data;
1484 	psf_ssc_data->order = PSF_ORDER_SSC;
1485 	psf_ssc_data->suborder = 0xc0;
1486 	if (enable_pav) {
1487 		psf_ssc_data->suborder |= 0x08;
1488 		psf_ssc_data->reserved[0] = 0x88;
1489 	}
1490 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
1491 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
1492 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)psf_ssc_data;
1493 	ccw->count = 66;
1494 
1495 	cqr->startdev = device;
1496 	cqr->memdev = device;
1497 	cqr->block = NULL;
1498 	cqr->retries = 256;
1499 	cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
1500 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
1501 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1502 	return cqr;
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * Perform Subsystem Function.
1507  * It is necessary to trigger CIO for channel revalidation since this
1508  * call might change behaviour of DASD devices.
1509  */
1510 static int
1511 dasd_eckd_psf_ssc(struct dasd_device *device, int enable_pav)
1512 {
1513 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1514 	int rc;
1515 
1516 	cqr = dasd_eckd_build_psf_ssc(device, enable_pav);
1517 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
1518 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
1519 
1520 	rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
1521 	if (!rc)
1522 		/* trigger CIO to reprobe devices */
1523 		css_schedule_reprobe();
1524 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
1525 	return rc;
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Valide storage server of current device.
1530  */
1531 static void dasd_eckd_validate_server(struct dasd_device *device)
1532 {
1533 	int rc;
1534 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1535 	int enable_pav;
1536 
1537 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1538 	if (private->uid.type == UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS ||
1539 	    private->uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS)
1540 		return;
1541 	if (dasd_nopav || MACHINE_IS_VM)
1542 		enable_pav = 0;
1543 	else
1544 		enable_pav = 1;
1545 	rc = dasd_eckd_psf_ssc(device, enable_pav);
1546 
1547 	/* may be requested feature is not available on server,
1548 	 * therefore just report error and go ahead */
1549 	DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "PSF-SSC for SSID %04x "
1550 			"returned rc=%d", private->uid.ssid, rc);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * worker to do a validate server in case of a lost pathgroup
1555  */
1556 static void dasd_eckd_do_validate_server(struct work_struct *work)
1557 {
1558 	struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
1559 						  kick_validate);
1560 	dasd_eckd_validate_server(device);
1561 	dasd_put_device(device);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void dasd_eckd_kick_validate_server(struct dasd_device *device)
1565 {
1566 	dasd_get_device(device);
1567 	/* exit if device not online or in offline processing */
1568 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
1569 	   device->state < DASD_STATE_ONLINE) {
1570 		dasd_put_device(device);
1571 		return;
1572 	}
1573 	/* queue call to do_validate_server to the kernel event daemon. */
1574 	schedule_work(&device->kick_validate);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static u32 get_fcx_max_data(struct dasd_device *device)
1578 {
1579 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
1580 	int tpm, mdc;
1581 	int fcx_in_css, fcx_in_gneq, fcx_in_features;
1582 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1583 
1584 	if (dasd_nofcx)
1585 		return 0;
1586 	/* is transport mode supported? */
1587 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1588 	fcx_in_css = css_general_characteristics.fcx;
1589 	fcx_in_gneq = private->gneq->reserved2[7] & 0x04;
1590 	fcx_in_features = private->features.feature[40] & 0x80;
1591 	tpm = fcx_in_css && fcx_in_gneq && fcx_in_features;
1592 
1593 	if (!tpm)
1594 		return 0;
1595 
1596 	mdc = ccw_device_get_mdc(device->cdev, 0);
1597 	if (mdc < 0) {
1598 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Detecting the maximum supported"
1599 			 " data size for zHPF requests failed\n");
1600 		return 0;
1601 	} else
1602 		return mdc * FCX_MAX_DATA_FACTOR;
1603 #else
1604 	return 0;
1605 #endif
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * Check device characteristics.
1610  * If the device is accessible using ECKD discipline, the device is enabled.
1611  */
1612 static int
1613 dasd_eckd_check_characteristics(struct dasd_device *device)
1614 {
1615 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1616 	struct dasd_block *block;
1617 	struct dasd_uid temp_uid;
1618 	int rc, i;
1619 	int readonly;
1620 	unsigned long value;
1621 
1622 	/* setup work queue for validate server*/
1623 	INIT_WORK(&device->kick_validate, dasd_eckd_do_validate_server);
1624 
1625 	if (!ccw_device_is_pathgroup(device->cdev)) {
1626 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1627 			 "A channel path group could not be established\n");
1628 		return -EIO;
1629 	}
1630 	if (!ccw_device_is_multipath(device->cdev)) {
1631 		dev_info(&device->cdev->dev,
1632 			 "The DASD is not operating in multipath mode\n");
1633 	}
1634 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1635 	if (!private) {
1636 		private = kzalloc(sizeof(*private), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1637 		if (!private) {
1638 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1639 				 "Allocating memory for private DASD data "
1640 				 "failed\n");
1641 			return -ENOMEM;
1642 		}
1643 		device->private = (void *) private;
1644 	} else {
1645 		memset(private, 0, sizeof(*private));
1646 	}
1647 	/* Invalidate status of initial analysis. */
1648 	private->init_cqr_status = -1;
1649 	/* Set default cache operations. */
1650 	private->attrib.operation = DASD_NORMAL_CACHE;
1651 	private->attrib.nr_cyl = 0;
1652 
1653 	/* Read Configuration Data */
1654 	rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf(device);
1655 	if (rc)
1656 		goto out_err1;
1657 
1658 	/* set default timeout */
1659 	device->default_expires = DASD_EXPIRES;
1660 	if (private->gneq) {
1661 		value = 1;
1662 		for (i = 0; i < private->gneq->timeout.value; i++)
1663 			value = 10 * value;
1664 		value = value * private->gneq->timeout.number;
1665 		/* do not accept useless values */
1666 		if (value != 0 && value <= DASD_EXPIRES_MAX)
1667 			device->default_expires = value;
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	dasd_eckd_get_uid(device, &temp_uid);
1671 	if (temp_uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
1672 		block = dasd_alloc_block();
1673 		if (IS_ERR(block)) {
1674 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s",
1675 					"could not allocate dasd "
1676 					"block structure");
1677 			rc = PTR_ERR(block);
1678 			goto out_err1;
1679 		}
1680 		device->block = block;
1681 		block->base = device;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	/* register lcu with alias handling, enable PAV */
1685 	rc = dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(device);
1686 	if (rc)
1687 		goto out_err2;
1688 
1689 	dasd_eckd_validate_server(device);
1690 
1691 	/* device may report different configuration data after LCU setup */
1692 	rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf(device);
1693 	if (rc)
1694 		goto out_err3;
1695 
1696 	/* Read Feature Codes */
1697 	dasd_eckd_read_features(device);
1698 
1699 	/* Read Device Characteristics */
1700 	rc = dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(device, DASD_ECKD_MAGIC,
1701 					 &private->rdc_data, 64);
1702 	if (rc) {
1703 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev,
1704 				"Read device characteristic failed, rc=%d", rc);
1705 		goto out_err3;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	if ((device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) &&
1709 	    !(private->rdc_data.facilities.RT_in_LR)) {
1710 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "The storage server does not "
1711 			"support raw-track access\n");
1712 		rc = -EINVAL;
1713 		goto out_err3;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	/* find the valid cylinder size */
1717 	if (private->rdc_data.no_cyl == LV_COMPAT_CYL &&
1718 	    private->rdc_data.long_no_cyl)
1719 		private->real_cyl = private->rdc_data.long_no_cyl;
1720 	else
1721 		private->real_cyl = private->rdc_data.no_cyl;
1722 
1723 	private->fcx_max_data = get_fcx_max_data(device);
1724 
1725 	readonly = dasd_device_is_ro(device);
1726 	if (readonly)
1727 		set_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
1728 
1729 	dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "New DASD %04X/%02X (CU %04X/%02X) "
1730 		 "with %d cylinders, %d heads, %d sectors%s\n",
1731 		 private->rdc_data.dev_type,
1732 		 private->rdc_data.dev_model,
1733 		 private->rdc_data.cu_type,
1734 		 private->rdc_data.cu_model.model,
1735 		 private->real_cyl,
1736 		 private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl,
1737 		 private->rdc_data.sec_per_trk,
1738 		 readonly ? ", read-only device" : "");
1739 	return 0;
1740 
1741 out_err3:
1742 	dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(device);
1743 out_err2:
1744 	dasd_free_block(device->block);
1745 	device->block = NULL;
1746 out_err1:
1747 	kfree(private->conf_data);
1748 	kfree(device->private);
1749 	device->private = NULL;
1750 	return rc;
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void dasd_eckd_uncheck_device(struct dasd_device *device)
1754 {
1755 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1756 
1757 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1758 	dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(device);
1759 	private->ned = NULL;
1760 	private->sneq = NULL;
1761 	private->vdsneq = NULL;
1762 	private->gneq = NULL;
1763 	private->conf_len = 0;
1764 	kfree(private->conf_data);
1765 	private->conf_data = NULL;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static struct dasd_ccw_req *
1769 dasd_eckd_analysis_ccw(struct dasd_device *device)
1770 {
1771 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1772 	struct eckd_count *count_data;
1773 	struct LO_eckd_data *LO_data;
1774 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1775 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
1776 	int cplength, datasize;
1777 	int i;
1778 
1779 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1780 
1781 	cplength = 8;
1782 	datasize = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data) + 2*sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data);
1783 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, cplength, datasize, device);
1784 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
1785 		return cqr;
1786 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
1787 	/* Define extent for the first 3 tracks. */
1788 	define_extent(ccw++, cqr->data, 0, 2,
1789 		      DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT, device);
1790 	LO_data = cqr->data + sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data);
1791 	/* Locate record for the first 4 records on track 0. */
1792 	ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
1793 	locate_record(ccw++, LO_data++, 0, 0, 4,
1794 		      DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT, device, 0);
1795 
1796 	count_data = private->count_area;
1797 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1798 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
1799 		ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT;
1800 		ccw->flags = 0;
1801 		ccw->count = 8;
1802 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) count_data;
1803 		ccw++;
1804 		count_data++;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	/* Locate record for the first record on track 2. */
1808 	ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
1809 	locate_record(ccw++, LO_data++, 2, 0, 1,
1810 		      DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT, device, 0);
1811 	/* Read count ccw. */
1812 	ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
1813 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_COUNT;
1814 	ccw->flags = 0;
1815 	ccw->count = 8;
1816 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) count_data;
1817 
1818 	cqr->block = NULL;
1819 	cqr->startdev = device;
1820 	cqr->memdev = device;
1821 	cqr->retries = 255;
1822 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
1823 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1824 	return cqr;
1825 }
1826 
1827 /* differentiate between 'no record found' and any other error */
1828 static int dasd_eckd_analysis_evaluation(struct dasd_ccw_req *init_cqr)
1829 {
1830 	char *sense;
1831 	if (init_cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1832 		return INIT_CQR_OK;
1833 	else if (init_cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP ||
1834 		 init_cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1835 		sense = dasd_get_sense(&init_cqr->irb);
1836 		if (sense && (sense[1] & SNS1_NO_REC_FOUND))
1837 			return INIT_CQR_UNFORMATTED;
1838 		else
1839 			return INIT_CQR_ERROR;
1840 	} else
1841 		return INIT_CQR_ERROR;
1842 }
1843 
1844 /*
1845  * This is the callback function for the init_analysis cqr. It saves
1846  * the status of the initial analysis ccw before it frees it and kicks
1847  * the device to continue the startup sequence. This will call
1848  * dasd_eckd_do_analysis again (if the devices has not been marked
1849  * for deletion in the meantime).
1850  */
1851 static void dasd_eckd_analysis_callback(struct dasd_ccw_req *init_cqr,
1852 					void *data)
1853 {
1854 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1855 	struct dasd_device *device;
1856 
1857 	device = init_cqr->startdev;
1858 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1859 	private->init_cqr_status = dasd_eckd_analysis_evaluation(init_cqr);
1860 	dasd_sfree_request(init_cqr, device);
1861 	dasd_kick_device(device);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int dasd_eckd_start_analysis(struct dasd_block *block)
1865 {
1866 	struct dasd_ccw_req *init_cqr;
1867 
1868 	init_cqr = dasd_eckd_analysis_ccw(block->base);
1869 	if (IS_ERR(init_cqr))
1870 		return PTR_ERR(init_cqr);
1871 	init_cqr->callback = dasd_eckd_analysis_callback;
1872 	init_cqr->callback_data = NULL;
1873 	init_cqr->expires = 5*HZ;
1874 	/* first try without ERP, so we can later handle unformatted
1875 	 * devices as special case
1876 	 */
1877 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &init_cqr->flags);
1878 	init_cqr->retries = 0;
1879 	dasd_add_request_head(init_cqr);
1880 	return -EAGAIN;
1881 }
1882 
1883 static int dasd_eckd_end_analysis(struct dasd_block *block)
1884 {
1885 	struct dasd_device *device;
1886 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1887 	struct eckd_count *count_area;
1888 	unsigned int sb, blk_per_trk;
1889 	int status, i;
1890 	struct dasd_ccw_req *init_cqr;
1891 
1892 	device = block->base;
1893 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
1894 	status = private->init_cqr_status;
1895 	private->init_cqr_status = -1;
1896 	if (status == INIT_CQR_ERROR) {
1897 		/* try again, this time with full ERP */
1898 		init_cqr = dasd_eckd_analysis_ccw(device);
1899 		dasd_sleep_on(init_cqr);
1900 		status = dasd_eckd_analysis_evaluation(init_cqr);
1901 		dasd_sfree_request(init_cqr, device);
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) {
1905 		block->bp_block = DASD_RAW_BLOCKSIZE;
1906 		blk_per_trk = DASD_RAW_BLOCK_PER_TRACK;
1907 		block->s2b_shift = 3;
1908 		goto raw;
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	if (status == INIT_CQR_UNFORMATTED) {
1912 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "The DASD is not formatted\n");
1913 		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1914 	} else if (status == INIT_CQR_ERROR) {
1915 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1916 			"Detecting the DASD disk layout failed because "
1917 			"of an I/O error\n");
1918 		return -EIO;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	private->uses_cdl = 1;
1922 	/* Check Track 0 for Compatible Disk Layout */
1923 	count_area = NULL;
1924 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1925 		if (private->count_area[i].kl != 4 ||
1926 		    private->count_area[i].dl != dasd_eckd_cdl_reclen(i) - 4) {
1927 			private->uses_cdl = 0;
1928 			break;
1929 		}
1930 	}
1931 	if (i == 3)
1932 		count_area = &private->count_area[4];
1933 
1934 	if (private->uses_cdl == 0) {
1935 		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1936 			if ((private->count_area[i].kl != 0) ||
1937 			    (private->count_area[i].dl !=
1938 			     private->count_area[0].dl))
1939 				break;
1940 		}
1941 		if (i == 5)
1942 			count_area = &private->count_area[0];
1943 	} else {
1944 		if (private->count_area[3].record == 1)
1945 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1946 				 "Track 0 has no records following the VTOC\n");
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	if (count_area != NULL && count_area->kl == 0) {
1950 		/* we found notthing violating our disk layout */
1951 		if (dasd_check_blocksize(count_area->dl) == 0)
1952 			block->bp_block = count_area->dl;
1953 	}
1954 	if (block->bp_block == 0) {
1955 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
1956 			 "The disk layout of the DASD is not supported\n");
1957 		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1958 	}
1959 	block->s2b_shift = 0;	/* bits to shift 512 to get a block */
1960 	for (sb = 512; sb < block->bp_block; sb = sb << 1)
1961 		block->s2b_shift++;
1962 
1963 	blk_per_trk = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, block->bp_block);
1964 
1965 raw:
1966 	block->blocks = (private->real_cyl *
1967 			  private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl *
1968 			  blk_per_trk);
1969 
1970 	dev_info(&device->cdev->dev,
1971 		 "DASD with %d KB/block, %d KB total size, %d KB/track, "
1972 		 "%s\n", (block->bp_block >> 10),
1973 		 ((private->real_cyl *
1974 		   private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl *
1975 		   blk_per_trk * (block->bp_block >> 9)) >> 1),
1976 		 ((blk_per_trk * block->bp_block) >> 10),
1977 		 private->uses_cdl ?
1978 		 "compatible disk layout" : "linux disk layout");
1979 
1980 	return 0;
1981 }
1982 
1983 static int dasd_eckd_do_analysis(struct dasd_block *block)
1984 {
1985 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
1986 
1987 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) block->base->private;
1988 	if (private->init_cqr_status < 0)
1989 		return dasd_eckd_start_analysis(block);
1990 	else
1991 		return dasd_eckd_end_analysis(block);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static int dasd_eckd_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device *device)
1995 {
1996 	return dasd_alias_add_device(device);
1997 };
1998 
1999 static int dasd_eckd_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
2000 {
2001 	cancel_work_sync(&device->reload_device);
2002 	cancel_work_sync(&device->kick_validate);
2003 	return dasd_alias_remove_device(device);
2004 };
2005 
2006 static int
2007 dasd_eckd_fill_geometry(struct dasd_block *block, struct hd_geometry *geo)
2008 {
2009 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
2010 
2011 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) block->base->private;
2012 	if (dasd_check_blocksize(block->bp_block) == 0) {
2013 		geo->sectors = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data,
2014 					      0, block->bp_block);
2015 	}
2016 	geo->cylinders = private->rdc_data.no_cyl;
2017 	geo->heads = private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl;
2018 	return 0;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static struct dasd_ccw_req *
2022 dasd_eckd_format_device(struct dasd_device * device,
2023 			struct format_data_t * fdata)
2024 {
2025 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
2026 	struct dasd_ccw_req *fcp;
2027 	struct eckd_count *ect;
2028 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
2029 	void *data;
2030 	int rpt;
2031 	struct ch_t address;
2032 	int cplength, datasize;
2033 	int i;
2034 	int intensity = 0;
2035 	int r0_perm;
2036 
2037 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
2038 	rpt = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, fdata->blksize);
2039 	set_ch_t(&address,
2040 		 fdata->start_unit / private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl,
2041 		 fdata->start_unit % private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl);
2042 
2043 	/* Sanity checks. */
2044 	if (fdata->start_unit >=
2045 	    (private->real_cyl * private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl)) {
2046 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Start track number %d used in "
2047 			 "formatting is too big\n", fdata->start_unit);
2048 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2049 	}
2050 	if (fdata->start_unit > fdata->stop_unit) {
2051 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Start track %d used in "
2052 			 "formatting exceeds end track\n", fdata->start_unit);
2053 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2054 	}
2055 	if (dasd_check_blocksize(fdata->blksize) != 0) {
2056 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
2057 			 "The DASD cannot be formatted with block size %d\n",
2058 			 fdata->blksize);
2059 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	/*
2063 	 * fdata->intensity is a bit string that tells us what to do:
2064 	 *   Bit 0: write record zero
2065 	 *   Bit 1: write home address, currently not supported
2066 	 *   Bit 2: invalidate tracks
2067 	 *   Bit 3: use OS/390 compatible disk layout (cdl)
2068 	 *   Bit 4: do not allow storage subsystem to modify record zero
2069 	 * Only some bit combinations do make sense.
2070 	 */
2071 	if (fdata->intensity & 0x10) {
2072 		r0_perm = 0;
2073 		intensity = fdata->intensity & ~0x10;
2074 	} else {
2075 		r0_perm = 1;
2076 		intensity = fdata->intensity;
2077 	}
2078 	switch (intensity) {
2079 	case 0x00:	/* Normal format */
2080 	case 0x08:	/* Normal format, use cdl. */
2081 		cplength = 2 + rpt;
2082 		datasize = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data) +
2083 			sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data) +
2084 			rpt * sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2085 		break;
2086 	case 0x01:	/* Write record zero and format track. */
2087 	case 0x09:	/* Write record zero and format track, use cdl. */
2088 		cplength = 3 + rpt;
2089 		datasize = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data) +
2090 			sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data) +
2091 			sizeof(struct eckd_count) +
2092 			rpt * sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2093 		break;
2094 	case 0x04:	/* Invalidate track. */
2095 	case 0x0c:	/* Invalidate track, use cdl. */
2096 		cplength = 3;
2097 		datasize = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data) +
2098 			sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data) +
2099 			sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2100 		break;
2101 	default:
2102 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "An I/O control call used "
2103 			 "incorrect flags 0x%x\n", fdata->intensity);
2104 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2105 	}
2106 	/* Allocate the format ccw request. */
2107 	fcp = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, cplength, datasize, device);
2108 	if (IS_ERR(fcp))
2109 		return fcp;
2110 
2111 	data = fcp->data;
2112 	ccw = fcp->cpaddr;
2113 
2114 	switch (intensity & ~0x08) {
2115 	case 0x00: /* Normal format. */
2116 		define_extent(ccw++, (struct DE_eckd_data *) data,
2117 			      fdata->start_unit, fdata->start_unit,
2118 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD, device);
2119 		/* grant subsystem permission to format R0 */
2120 		if (r0_perm)
2121 			((struct DE_eckd_data *)data)->ga_extended |= 0x04;
2122 		data += sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data);
2123 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2124 		locate_record(ccw++, (struct LO_eckd_data *) data,
2125 			      fdata->start_unit, 0, rpt,
2126 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD, device,
2127 			      fdata->blksize);
2128 		data += sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data);
2129 		break;
2130 	case 0x01: /* Write record zero + format track. */
2131 		define_extent(ccw++, (struct DE_eckd_data *) data,
2132 			      fdata->start_unit, fdata->start_unit,
2133 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO,
2134 			      device);
2135 		data += sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data);
2136 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2137 		locate_record(ccw++, (struct LO_eckd_data *) data,
2138 			      fdata->start_unit, 0, rpt + 1,
2139 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO, device,
2140 			      device->block->bp_block);
2141 		data += sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data);
2142 		break;
2143 	case 0x04: /* Invalidate track. */
2144 		define_extent(ccw++, (struct DE_eckd_data *) data,
2145 			      fdata->start_unit, fdata->start_unit,
2146 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD, device);
2147 		data += sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data);
2148 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2149 		locate_record(ccw++, (struct LO_eckd_data *) data,
2150 			      fdata->start_unit, 0, 1,
2151 			      DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD, device, 8);
2152 		data += sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data);
2153 		break;
2154 	}
2155 	if (intensity & 0x01) {	/* write record zero */
2156 		ect = (struct eckd_count *) data;
2157 		data += sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2158 		ect->cyl = address.cyl;
2159 		ect->head = address.head;
2160 		ect->record = 0;
2161 		ect->kl = 0;
2162 		ect->dl = 8;
2163 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2164 		ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_RECORD_ZERO;
2165 		ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
2166 		ccw->count = 8;
2167 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) ect;
2168 		ccw++;
2169 	}
2170 	if ((intensity & ~0x08) & 0x04) {	/* erase track */
2171 		ect = (struct eckd_count *) data;
2172 		data += sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2173 		ect->cyl = address.cyl;
2174 		ect->head = address.head;
2175 		ect->record = 1;
2176 		ect->kl = 0;
2177 		ect->dl = 0;
2178 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2179 		ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD;
2180 		ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
2181 		ccw->count = 8;
2182 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) ect;
2183 	} else {		/* write remaining records */
2184 		for (i = 0; i < rpt; i++) {
2185 			ect = (struct eckd_count *) data;
2186 			data += sizeof(struct eckd_count);
2187 			ect->cyl = address.cyl;
2188 			ect->head = address.head;
2189 			ect->record = i + 1;
2190 			ect->kl = 0;
2191 			ect->dl = fdata->blksize;
2192 			/* Check for special tracks 0-1 when formatting CDL */
2193 			if ((intensity & 0x08) &&
2194 			    fdata->start_unit == 0) {
2195 				if (i < 3) {
2196 					ect->kl = 4;
2197 					ect->dl = sizes_trk0[i] - 4;
2198 				}
2199 			}
2200 			if ((intensity & 0x08) &&
2201 			    fdata->start_unit == 1) {
2202 				ect->kl = 44;
2203 				ect->dl = LABEL_SIZE - 44;
2204 			}
2205 			ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2206 			ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_CKD;
2207 			ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
2208 			ccw->count = 8;
2209 			ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) ect;
2210 			ccw++;
2211 		}
2212 	}
2213 	fcp->startdev = device;
2214 	fcp->memdev = device;
2215 	fcp->retries = 256;
2216 	fcp->buildclk = get_clock();
2217 	fcp->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2218 	return fcp;
2219 }
2220 
2221 static void dasd_eckd_handle_terminated_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2222 {
2223 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2224 	if (cqr->block && (cqr->startdev != cqr->block->base)) {
2225 		dasd_eckd_reset_ccw_to_base_io(cqr);
2226 		cqr->startdev = cqr->block->base;
2227 		cqr->lpm = cqr->block->base->path_data.opm;
2228 	}
2229 };
2230 
2231 static dasd_erp_fn_t
2232 dasd_eckd_erp_action(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
2233 {
2234 	struct dasd_device *device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
2235 	struct ccw_device *cdev = device->cdev;
2236 
2237 	switch (cdev->id.cu_type) {
2238 	case 0x3990:
2239 	case 0x2105:
2240 	case 0x2107:
2241 	case 0x1750:
2242 		return dasd_3990_erp_action;
2243 	case 0x9343:
2244 	case 0x3880:
2245 	default:
2246 		return dasd_default_erp_action;
2247 	}
2248 }
2249 
2250 static dasd_erp_fn_t
2251 dasd_eckd_erp_postaction(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
2252 {
2253 	return dasd_default_erp_postaction;
2254 }
2255 
2256 static void dasd_eckd_check_for_device_change(struct dasd_device *device,
2257 					      struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
2258 					      struct irb *irb)
2259 {
2260 	char mask;
2261 	char *sense = NULL;
2262 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
2263 
2264 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
2265 	/* first of all check for state change pending interrupt */
2266 	mask = DEV_STAT_ATTENTION | DEV_STAT_DEV_END | DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP;
2267 	if ((scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & mask) == mask) {
2268 		/*
2269 		 * for alias only, not in offline processing
2270 		 * and only if not suspended
2271 		 */
2272 		if (!device->block && private->lcu &&
2273 		    device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
2274 		    !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
2275 		    !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags)) {
2276 			/*
2277 			 * the state change could be caused by an alias
2278 			 * reassignment remove device from alias handling
2279 			 * to prevent new requests from being scheduled on
2280 			 * the wrong alias device
2281 			 */
2282 			dasd_alias_remove_device(device);
2283 
2284 			/* schedule worker to reload device */
2285 			dasd_reload_device(device);
2286 		}
2287 		dasd_generic_handle_state_change(device);
2288 		return;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	sense = dasd_get_sense(irb);
2292 	if (!sense)
2293 		return;
2294 
2295 	/* summary unit check */
2296 	if ((sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_0) && (sense[7] == 0x0D) &&
2297 	    (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)) {
2298 		dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check(device, irb);
2299 		return;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	/* service information message SIM */
2303 	if (!cqr && !(sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_0) &&
2304 	    ((sense[6] & DASD_SIM_SENSE) == DASD_SIM_SENSE)) {
2305 		dasd_3990_erp_handle_sim(device, sense);
2306 		return;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	/* loss of device reservation is handled via base devices only
2310 	 * as alias devices may be used with several bases
2311 	 */
2312 	if (device->block && (sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_0) &&
2313 	    (sense[7] == 0x3F) &&
2314 	    (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK) &&
2315 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags)) {
2316 		if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK)
2317 			set_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags);
2318 		clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags);
2319 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2320 			"The device reservation was lost\n");
2321 	}
2322 }
2323 
2324 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_cp_cmd_single(
2325 					       struct dasd_device *startdev,
2326 					       struct dasd_block *block,
2327 					       struct request *req,
2328 					       sector_t first_rec,
2329 					       sector_t last_rec,
2330 					       sector_t first_trk,
2331 					       sector_t last_trk,
2332 					       unsigned int first_offs,
2333 					       unsigned int last_offs,
2334 					       unsigned int blk_per_trk,
2335 					       unsigned int blksize)
2336 {
2337 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
2338 	unsigned long *idaws;
2339 	struct LO_eckd_data *LO_data;
2340 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2341 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
2342 	struct req_iterator iter;
2343 	struct bio_vec *bv;
2344 	char *dst;
2345 	unsigned int off;
2346 	int count, cidaw, cplength, datasize;
2347 	sector_t recid;
2348 	unsigned char cmd, rcmd;
2349 	int use_prefix;
2350 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
2351 
2352 	basedev = block->base;
2353 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) basedev->private;
2354 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
2355 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_MT;
2356 	else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
2357 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_MT;
2358 	else
2359 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2360 
2361 	/* Check struct bio and count the number of blocks for the request. */
2362 	count = 0;
2363 	cidaw = 0;
2364 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2365 		if (bv->bv_len & (blksize - 1))
2366 			/* Eckd can only do full blocks. */
2367 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2368 		count += bv->bv_len >> (block->s2b_shift + 9);
2369 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
2370 		if (idal_is_needed (page_address(bv->bv_page), bv->bv_len))
2371 			cidaw += bv->bv_len >> (block->s2b_shift + 9);
2372 #endif
2373 	}
2374 	/* Paranoia. */
2375 	if (count != last_rec - first_rec + 1)
2376 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2377 
2378 	/* use the prefix command if available */
2379 	use_prefix = private->features.feature[8] & 0x01;
2380 	if (use_prefix) {
2381 		/* 1x prefix + number of blocks */
2382 		cplength = 2 + count;
2383 		/* 1x prefix + cidaws*sizeof(long) */
2384 		datasize = sizeof(struct PFX_eckd_data) +
2385 			sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data) +
2386 			cidaw * sizeof(unsigned long);
2387 	} else {
2388 		/* 1x define extent + 1x locate record + number of blocks */
2389 		cplength = 2 + count;
2390 		/* 1x define extent + 1x locate record + cidaws*sizeof(long) */
2391 		datasize = sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data) +
2392 			sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data) +
2393 			cidaw * sizeof(unsigned long);
2394 	}
2395 	/* Find out the number of additional locate record ccws for cdl. */
2396 	if (private->uses_cdl && first_rec < 2*blk_per_trk) {
2397 		if (last_rec >= 2*blk_per_trk)
2398 			count = 2*blk_per_trk - first_rec;
2399 		cplength += count;
2400 		datasize += count*sizeof(struct LO_eckd_data);
2401 	}
2402 	/* Allocate the ccw request. */
2403 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, cplength, datasize,
2404 				   startdev);
2405 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
2406 		return cqr;
2407 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
2408 	/* First ccw is define extent or prefix. */
2409 	if (use_prefix) {
2410 		if (prefix(ccw++, cqr->data, first_trk,
2411 			   last_trk, cmd, basedev, startdev) == -EAGAIN) {
2412 			/* Clock not in sync and XRC is enabled.
2413 			 * Try again later.
2414 			 */
2415 			dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2416 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2417 		}
2418 		idaws = (unsigned long *) (cqr->data +
2419 					   sizeof(struct PFX_eckd_data));
2420 	} else {
2421 		if (define_extent(ccw++, cqr->data, first_trk,
2422 				  last_trk, cmd, basedev) == -EAGAIN) {
2423 			/* Clock not in sync and XRC is enabled.
2424 			 * Try again later.
2425 			 */
2426 			dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2427 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2428 		}
2429 		idaws = (unsigned long *) (cqr->data +
2430 					   sizeof(struct DE_eckd_data));
2431 	}
2432 	/* Build locate_record+read/write/ccws. */
2433 	LO_data = (struct LO_eckd_data *) (idaws + cidaw);
2434 	recid = first_rec;
2435 	if (private->uses_cdl == 0 || recid > 2*blk_per_trk) {
2436 		/* Only standard blocks so there is just one locate record. */
2437 		ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2438 		locate_record(ccw++, LO_data++, first_trk, first_offs + 1,
2439 			      last_rec - recid + 1, cmd, basedev, blksize);
2440 	}
2441 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2442 		dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
2443 		if (dasd_page_cache) {
2444 			char *copy = kmem_cache_alloc(dasd_page_cache,
2445 						      GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN);
2446 			if (copy && rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
2447 				memcpy(copy + bv->bv_offset, dst, bv->bv_len);
2448 			if (copy)
2449 				dst = copy + bv->bv_offset;
2450 		}
2451 		for (off = 0; off < bv->bv_len; off += blksize) {
2452 			sector_t trkid = recid;
2453 			unsigned int recoffs = sector_div(trkid, blk_per_trk);
2454 			rcmd = cmd;
2455 			count = blksize;
2456 			/* Locate record for cdl special block ? */
2457 			if (private->uses_cdl && recid < 2*blk_per_trk) {
2458 				if (dasd_eckd_cdl_special(blk_per_trk, recid)){
2459 					rcmd |= 0x8;
2460 					count = dasd_eckd_cdl_reclen(recid);
2461 					if (count < blksize &&
2462 					    rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
2463 						memset(dst + count, 0xe5,
2464 						       blksize - count);
2465 				}
2466 				ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2467 				locate_record(ccw++, LO_data++,
2468 					      trkid, recoffs + 1,
2469 					      1, rcmd, basedev, count);
2470 			}
2471 			/* Locate record for standard blocks ? */
2472 			if (private->uses_cdl && recid == 2*blk_per_trk) {
2473 				ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2474 				locate_record(ccw++, LO_data++,
2475 					      trkid, recoffs + 1,
2476 					      last_rec - recid + 1,
2477 					      cmd, basedev, count);
2478 			}
2479 			/* Read/write ccw. */
2480 			ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2481 			ccw->cmd_code = rcmd;
2482 			ccw->count = count;
2483 			if (idal_is_needed(dst, blksize)) {
2484 				ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) idaws;
2485 				ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_IDA;
2486 				idaws = idal_create_words(idaws, dst, blksize);
2487 			} else {
2488 				ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) dst;
2489 				ccw->flags = 0;
2490 			}
2491 			ccw++;
2492 			dst += blksize;
2493 			recid++;
2494 		}
2495 	}
2496 	if (blk_noretry_request(req) ||
2497 	    block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST)
2498 		set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
2499 	cqr->startdev = startdev;
2500 	cqr->memdev = startdev;
2501 	cqr->block = block;
2502 	cqr->expires = startdev->default_expires * HZ;	/* default 5 minutes */
2503 	cqr->lpm = startdev->path_data.ppm;
2504 	cqr->retries = 256;
2505 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
2506 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2507 	return cqr;
2508 }
2509 
2510 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_cp_cmd_track(
2511 					       struct dasd_device *startdev,
2512 					       struct dasd_block *block,
2513 					       struct request *req,
2514 					       sector_t first_rec,
2515 					       sector_t last_rec,
2516 					       sector_t first_trk,
2517 					       sector_t last_trk,
2518 					       unsigned int first_offs,
2519 					       unsigned int last_offs,
2520 					       unsigned int blk_per_trk,
2521 					       unsigned int blksize)
2522 {
2523 	unsigned long *idaws;
2524 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2525 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
2526 	struct req_iterator iter;
2527 	struct bio_vec *bv;
2528 	char *dst, *idaw_dst;
2529 	unsigned int cidaw, cplength, datasize;
2530 	unsigned int tlf;
2531 	sector_t recid;
2532 	unsigned char cmd;
2533 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
2534 	unsigned int trkcount, count, count_to_trk_end;
2535 	unsigned int idaw_len, seg_len, part_len, len_to_track_end;
2536 	unsigned char new_track, end_idaw;
2537 	sector_t trkid;
2538 	unsigned int recoffs;
2539 
2540 	basedev = block->base;
2541 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
2542 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK_DATA;
2543 	else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
2544 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_TRACK_DATA;
2545 	else
2546 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2547 
2548 	/* Track based I/O needs IDAWs for each page, and not just for
2549 	 * 64 bit addresses. We need additional idals for pages
2550 	 * that get filled from two tracks, so we use the number
2551 	 * of records as upper limit.
2552 	 */
2553 	cidaw = last_rec - first_rec + 1;
2554 	trkcount = last_trk - first_trk + 1;
2555 
2556 	/* 1x prefix + one read/write ccw per track */
2557 	cplength = 1 + trkcount;
2558 
2559 	/* on 31-bit we need space for two 32 bit addresses per page
2560 	 * on 64-bit one 64 bit address
2561 	 */
2562 	datasize = sizeof(struct PFX_eckd_data) +
2563 		cidaw * sizeof(unsigned long long);
2564 
2565 	/* Allocate the ccw request. */
2566 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, cplength, datasize,
2567 				   startdev);
2568 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
2569 		return cqr;
2570 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
2571 	/* transfer length factor: how many bytes to read from the last track */
2572 	if (first_trk == last_trk)
2573 		tlf = last_offs - first_offs + 1;
2574 	else
2575 		tlf = last_offs + 1;
2576 	tlf *= blksize;
2577 
2578 	if (prefix_LRE(ccw++, cqr->data, first_trk,
2579 		       last_trk, cmd, basedev, startdev,
2580 		       1 /* format */, first_offs + 1,
2581 		       trkcount, blksize,
2582 		       tlf) == -EAGAIN) {
2583 		/* Clock not in sync and XRC is enabled.
2584 		 * Try again later.
2585 		 */
2586 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2587 		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	/*
2591 	 * The translation of request into ccw programs must meet the
2592 	 * following conditions:
2593 	 * - all idaws but the first and the last must address full pages
2594 	 *   (or 2K blocks on 31-bit)
2595 	 * - the scope of a ccw and it's idal ends with the track boundaries
2596 	 */
2597 	idaws = (unsigned long *) (cqr->data + sizeof(struct PFX_eckd_data));
2598 	recid = first_rec;
2599 	new_track = 1;
2600 	end_idaw = 0;
2601 	len_to_track_end = 0;
2602 	idaw_dst = NULL;
2603 	idaw_len = 0;
2604 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2605 		dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
2606 		seg_len = bv->bv_len;
2607 		while (seg_len) {
2608 			if (new_track) {
2609 				trkid = recid;
2610 				recoffs = sector_div(trkid, blk_per_trk);
2611 				count_to_trk_end = blk_per_trk - recoffs;
2612 				count = min((last_rec - recid + 1),
2613 					    (sector_t)count_to_trk_end);
2614 				len_to_track_end = count * blksize;
2615 				ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
2616 				ccw->cmd_code = cmd;
2617 				ccw->count = len_to_track_end;
2618 				ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)idaws;
2619 				ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_IDA;
2620 				ccw++;
2621 				recid += count;
2622 				new_track = 0;
2623 				/* first idaw for a ccw may start anywhere */
2624 				if (!idaw_dst)
2625 					idaw_dst = dst;
2626 			}
2627 			/* If we start a new idaw, we must make sure that it
2628 			 * starts on an IDA_BLOCK_SIZE boundary.
2629 			 * If we continue an idaw, we must make sure that the
2630 			 * current segment begins where the so far accumulated
2631 			 * idaw ends
2632 			 */
2633 			if (!idaw_dst) {
2634 				if (__pa(dst) & (IDA_BLOCK_SIZE-1)) {
2635 					dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2636 					return ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
2637 				} else
2638 					idaw_dst = dst;
2639 			}
2640 			if ((idaw_dst + idaw_len) != dst) {
2641 				dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2642 				return ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
2643 			}
2644 			part_len = min(seg_len, len_to_track_end);
2645 			seg_len -= part_len;
2646 			dst += part_len;
2647 			idaw_len += part_len;
2648 			len_to_track_end -= part_len;
2649 			/* collected memory area ends on an IDA_BLOCK border,
2650 			 * -> create an idaw
2651 			 * idal_create_words will handle cases where idaw_len
2652 			 * is larger then IDA_BLOCK_SIZE
2653 			 */
2654 			if (!(__pa(idaw_dst + idaw_len) & (IDA_BLOCK_SIZE-1)))
2655 				end_idaw = 1;
2656 			/* We also need to end the idaw at track end */
2657 			if (!len_to_track_end) {
2658 				new_track = 1;
2659 				end_idaw = 1;
2660 			}
2661 			if (end_idaw) {
2662 				idaws = idal_create_words(idaws, idaw_dst,
2663 							  idaw_len);
2664 				idaw_dst = NULL;
2665 				idaw_len = 0;
2666 				end_idaw = 0;
2667 			}
2668 		}
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	if (blk_noretry_request(req) ||
2672 	    block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST)
2673 		set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
2674 	cqr->startdev = startdev;
2675 	cqr->memdev = startdev;
2676 	cqr->block = block;
2677 	cqr->expires = startdev->default_expires * HZ;	/* default 5 minutes */
2678 	cqr->lpm = startdev->path_data.ppm;
2679 	cqr->retries = 256;
2680 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
2681 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2682 	return cqr;
2683 }
2684 
2685 static int prepare_itcw(struct itcw *itcw,
2686 			unsigned int trk, unsigned int totrk, int cmd,
2687 			struct dasd_device *basedev,
2688 			struct dasd_device *startdev,
2689 			unsigned int rec_on_trk, int count,
2690 			unsigned int blksize,
2691 			unsigned int total_data_size,
2692 			unsigned int tlf,
2693 			unsigned int blk_per_trk)
2694 {
2695 	struct PFX_eckd_data pfxdata;
2696 	struct dasd_eckd_private *basepriv, *startpriv;
2697 	struct DE_eckd_data *dedata;
2698 	struct LRE_eckd_data *lredata;
2699 	struct dcw *dcw;
2700 
2701 	u32 begcyl, endcyl;
2702 	u16 heads, beghead, endhead;
2703 	u8 pfx_cmd;
2704 
2705 	int rc = 0;
2706 	int sector = 0;
2707 	int dn, d;
2708 
2709 
2710 	/* setup prefix data */
2711 	basepriv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) basedev->private;
2712 	startpriv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) startdev->private;
2713 	dedata = &pfxdata.define_extent;
2714 	lredata = &pfxdata.locate_record;
2715 
2716 	memset(&pfxdata, 0, sizeof(pfxdata));
2717 	pfxdata.format = 1; /* PFX with LRE */
2718 	pfxdata.base_address = basepriv->ned->unit_addr;
2719 	pfxdata.base_lss = basepriv->ned->ID;
2720 	pfxdata.validity.define_extent = 1;
2721 
2722 	/* private uid is kept up to date, conf_data may be outdated */
2723 	if (startpriv->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
2724 		pfxdata.validity.verify_base = 1;
2725 		if (startpriv->uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS)
2726 			pfxdata.validity.hyper_pav = 1;
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	switch (cmd) {
2730 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK_DATA:
2731 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x1;
2732 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
2733 		dedata->blk_size = blksize;
2734 		dedata->ga_extended |= 0x42;
2735 		lredata->operation.orientation = 0x0;
2736 		lredata->operation.operation = 0x0C;
2737 		lredata->auxiliary.check_bytes = 0x01;
2738 		pfx_cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PFX_READ;
2739 		break;
2740 	case DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_TRACK_DATA:
2741 		dedata->mask.perm = 0x02;
2742 		dedata->attributes.operation = basepriv->attrib.operation;
2743 		dedata->blk_size = blksize;
2744 		rc = check_XRC_on_prefix(&pfxdata, basedev);
2745 		dedata->ga_extended |= 0x42;
2746 		lredata->operation.orientation = 0x0;
2747 		lredata->operation.operation = 0x3F;
2748 		lredata->extended_operation = 0x23;
2749 		lredata->auxiliary.check_bytes = 0x2;
2750 		pfx_cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PFX;
2751 		break;
2752 	default:
2753 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2754 			      "prepare itcw, unknown opcode 0x%x", cmd);
2755 		BUG();
2756 		break;
2757 	}
2758 	if (rc)
2759 		return rc;
2760 
2761 	dedata->attributes.mode = 0x3;	/* ECKD */
2762 
2763 	heads = basepriv->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl;
2764 	begcyl = trk / heads;
2765 	beghead = trk % heads;
2766 	endcyl = totrk / heads;
2767 	endhead = totrk % heads;
2768 
2769 	/* check for sequential prestage - enhance cylinder range */
2770 	if (dedata->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE ||
2771 	    dedata->attributes.operation == DASD_SEQ_ACCESS) {
2772 
2773 		if (endcyl + basepriv->attrib.nr_cyl < basepriv->real_cyl)
2774 			endcyl += basepriv->attrib.nr_cyl;
2775 		else
2776 			endcyl = (basepriv->real_cyl - 1);
2777 	}
2778 
2779 	set_ch_t(&dedata->beg_ext, begcyl, beghead);
2780 	set_ch_t(&dedata->end_ext, endcyl, endhead);
2781 
2782 	dedata->ep_format = 0x20; /* records per track is valid */
2783 	dedata->ep_rec_per_track = blk_per_trk;
2784 
2785 	if (rec_on_trk) {
2786 		switch (basepriv->rdc_data.dev_type) {
2787 		case 0x3390:
2788 			dn = ceil_quot(blksize + 6, 232);
2789 			d = 9 + ceil_quot(blksize + 6 * (dn + 1), 34);
2790 			sector = (49 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (10 + d)) / 8;
2791 			break;
2792 		case 0x3380:
2793 			d = 7 + ceil_quot(blksize + 12, 32);
2794 			sector = (39 + (rec_on_trk - 1) * (8 + d)) / 7;
2795 			break;
2796 		}
2797 	}
2798 
2799 	lredata->auxiliary.length_valid = 1;
2800 	lredata->auxiliary.length_scope = 1;
2801 	lredata->auxiliary.imbedded_ccw_valid = 1;
2802 	lredata->length = tlf;
2803 	lredata->imbedded_ccw = cmd;
2804 	lredata->count = count;
2805 	lredata->sector = sector;
2806 	set_ch_t(&lredata->seek_addr, begcyl, beghead);
2807 	lredata->search_arg.cyl = lredata->seek_addr.cyl;
2808 	lredata->search_arg.head = lredata->seek_addr.head;
2809 	lredata->search_arg.record = rec_on_trk;
2810 
2811 	dcw = itcw_add_dcw(itcw, pfx_cmd, 0,
2812 		     &pfxdata, sizeof(pfxdata), total_data_size);
2813 	return IS_ERR(dcw) ? PTR_ERR(dcw) : 0;
2814 }
2815 
2816 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_cp_tpm_track(
2817 					       struct dasd_device *startdev,
2818 					       struct dasd_block *block,
2819 					       struct request *req,
2820 					       sector_t first_rec,
2821 					       sector_t last_rec,
2822 					       sector_t first_trk,
2823 					       sector_t last_trk,
2824 					       unsigned int first_offs,
2825 					       unsigned int last_offs,
2826 					       unsigned int blk_per_trk,
2827 					       unsigned int blksize)
2828 {
2829 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2830 	struct req_iterator iter;
2831 	struct bio_vec *bv;
2832 	char *dst;
2833 	unsigned int trkcount, ctidaw;
2834 	unsigned char cmd;
2835 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
2836 	unsigned int tlf;
2837 	struct itcw *itcw;
2838 	struct tidaw *last_tidaw = NULL;
2839 	int itcw_op;
2840 	size_t itcw_size;
2841 	u8 tidaw_flags;
2842 	unsigned int seg_len, part_len, len_to_track_end;
2843 	unsigned char new_track;
2844 	sector_t recid, trkid;
2845 	unsigned int offs;
2846 	unsigned int count, count_to_trk_end;
2847 	int ret;
2848 
2849 	basedev = block->base;
2850 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
2851 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK_DATA;
2852 		itcw_op = ITCW_OP_READ;
2853 	} else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2854 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_TRACK_DATA;
2855 		itcw_op = ITCW_OP_WRITE;
2856 	} else
2857 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2858 
2859 	/* trackbased I/O needs address all memory via TIDAWs,
2860 	 * not just for 64 bit addresses. This allows us to map
2861 	 * each segment directly to one tidaw.
2862 	 * In the case of write requests, additional tidaws may
2863 	 * be needed when a segment crosses a track boundary.
2864 	 */
2865 	trkcount = last_trk - first_trk + 1;
2866 	ctidaw = 0;
2867 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2868 		++ctidaw;
2869 	}
2870 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
2871 		ctidaw += (last_trk - first_trk);
2872 
2873 	/* Allocate the ccw request. */
2874 	itcw_size = itcw_calc_size(0, ctidaw, 0);
2875 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 0, itcw_size, startdev);
2876 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
2877 		return cqr;
2878 
2879 	/* transfer length factor: how many bytes to read from the last track */
2880 	if (first_trk == last_trk)
2881 		tlf = last_offs - first_offs + 1;
2882 	else
2883 		tlf = last_offs + 1;
2884 	tlf *= blksize;
2885 
2886 	itcw = itcw_init(cqr->data, itcw_size, itcw_op, 0, ctidaw, 0);
2887 	if (IS_ERR(itcw)) {
2888 		ret = -EINVAL;
2889 		goto out_error;
2890 	}
2891 	cqr->cpaddr = itcw_get_tcw(itcw);
2892 	if (prepare_itcw(itcw, first_trk, last_trk,
2893 			 cmd, basedev, startdev,
2894 			 first_offs + 1,
2895 			 trkcount, blksize,
2896 			 (last_rec - first_rec + 1) * blksize,
2897 			 tlf, blk_per_trk) == -EAGAIN) {
2898 		/* Clock not in sync and XRC is enabled.
2899 		 * Try again later.
2900 		 */
2901 		ret = -EAGAIN;
2902 		goto out_error;
2903 	}
2904 	len_to_track_end = 0;
2905 	/*
2906 	 * A tidaw can address 4k of memory, but must not cross page boundaries
2907 	 * We can let the block layer handle this by setting
2908 	 * blk_queue_segment_boundary to page boundaries and
2909 	 * blk_max_segment_size to page size when setting up the request queue.
2910 	 * For write requests, a TIDAW must not cross track boundaries, because
2911 	 * we have to set the CBC flag on the last tidaw for each track.
2912 	 */
2913 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2914 		new_track = 1;
2915 		recid = first_rec;
2916 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2917 			dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
2918 			seg_len = bv->bv_len;
2919 			while (seg_len) {
2920 				if (new_track) {
2921 					trkid = recid;
2922 					offs = sector_div(trkid, blk_per_trk);
2923 					count_to_trk_end = blk_per_trk - offs;
2924 					count = min((last_rec - recid + 1),
2925 						    (sector_t)count_to_trk_end);
2926 					len_to_track_end = count * blksize;
2927 					recid += count;
2928 					new_track = 0;
2929 				}
2930 				part_len = min(seg_len, len_to_track_end);
2931 				seg_len -= part_len;
2932 				len_to_track_end -= part_len;
2933 				/* We need to end the tidaw at track end */
2934 				if (!len_to_track_end) {
2935 					new_track = 1;
2936 					tidaw_flags = TIDAW_FLAGS_INSERT_CBC;
2937 				} else
2938 					tidaw_flags = 0;
2939 				last_tidaw = itcw_add_tidaw(itcw, tidaw_flags,
2940 							    dst, part_len);
2941 				if (IS_ERR(last_tidaw)) {
2942 					ret = -EINVAL;
2943 					goto out_error;
2944 				}
2945 				dst += part_len;
2946 			}
2947 		}
2948 	} else {
2949 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
2950 			dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
2951 			last_tidaw = itcw_add_tidaw(itcw, 0x00,
2952 						    dst, bv->bv_len);
2953 			if (IS_ERR(last_tidaw)) {
2954 				ret = -EINVAL;
2955 				goto out_error;
2956 			}
2957 		}
2958 	}
2959 	last_tidaw->flags |= TIDAW_FLAGS_LAST;
2960 	last_tidaw->flags &= ~TIDAW_FLAGS_INSERT_CBC;
2961 	itcw_finalize(itcw);
2962 
2963 	if (blk_noretry_request(req) ||
2964 	    block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST)
2965 		set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
2966 	cqr->cpmode = 1;
2967 	cqr->startdev = startdev;
2968 	cqr->memdev = startdev;
2969 	cqr->block = block;
2970 	cqr->expires = startdev->default_expires * HZ;	/* default 5 minutes */
2971 	cqr->lpm = startdev->path_data.ppm;
2972 	cqr->retries = 256;
2973 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
2974 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2975 	return cqr;
2976 out_error:
2977 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
2978 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2979 }
2980 
2981 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_cp(struct dasd_device *startdev,
2982 					       struct dasd_block *block,
2983 					       struct request *req)
2984 {
2985 	int cmdrtd, cmdwtd;
2986 	int use_prefix;
2987 	int fcx_multitrack;
2988 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
2989 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
2990 	sector_t first_rec, last_rec;
2991 	sector_t first_trk, last_trk;
2992 	unsigned int first_offs, last_offs;
2993 	unsigned int blk_per_trk, blksize;
2994 	int cdlspecial;
2995 	unsigned int data_size;
2996 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2997 
2998 	basedev = block->base;
2999 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) basedev->private;
3000 
3001 	/* Calculate number of blocks/records per track. */
3002 	blksize = block->bp_block;
3003 	blk_per_trk = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, blksize);
3004 	if (blk_per_trk == 0)
3005 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3006 	/* Calculate record id of first and last block. */
3007 	first_rec = first_trk = blk_rq_pos(req) >> block->s2b_shift;
3008 	first_offs = sector_div(first_trk, blk_per_trk);
3009 	last_rec = last_trk =
3010 		(blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) - 1) >> block->s2b_shift;
3011 	last_offs = sector_div(last_trk, blk_per_trk);
3012 	cdlspecial = (private->uses_cdl && first_rec < 2*blk_per_trk);
3013 
3014 	fcx_multitrack = private->features.feature[40] & 0x20;
3015 	data_size = blk_rq_bytes(req);
3016 	/* tpm write request add CBC data on each track boundary */
3017 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
3018 		data_size += (last_trk - first_trk) * 4;
3019 
3020 	/* is read track data and write track data in command mode supported? */
3021 	cmdrtd = private->features.feature[9] & 0x20;
3022 	cmdwtd = private->features.feature[12] & 0x40;
3023 	use_prefix = private->features.feature[8] & 0x01;
3024 
3025 	cqr = NULL;
3026 	if (cdlspecial || dasd_page_cache) {
3027 		/* do nothing, just fall through to the cmd mode single case */
3028 	} else if ((data_size <= private->fcx_max_data)
3029 		   && (fcx_multitrack || (first_trk == last_trk))) {
3030 		cqr = dasd_eckd_build_cp_tpm_track(startdev, block, req,
3031 						    first_rec, last_rec,
3032 						    first_trk, last_trk,
3033 						    first_offs, last_offs,
3034 						    blk_per_trk, blksize);
3035 		if (IS_ERR(cqr) && (PTR_ERR(cqr) != -EAGAIN) &&
3036 		    (PTR_ERR(cqr) != -ENOMEM))
3037 			cqr = NULL;
3038 	} else if (use_prefix &&
3039 		   (((rq_data_dir(req) == READ) && cmdrtd) ||
3040 		    ((rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && cmdwtd))) {
3041 		cqr = dasd_eckd_build_cp_cmd_track(startdev, block, req,
3042 						   first_rec, last_rec,
3043 						   first_trk, last_trk,
3044 						   first_offs, last_offs,
3045 						   blk_per_trk, blksize);
3046 		if (IS_ERR(cqr) && (PTR_ERR(cqr) != -EAGAIN) &&
3047 		    (PTR_ERR(cqr) != -ENOMEM))
3048 			cqr = NULL;
3049 	}
3050 	if (!cqr)
3051 		cqr = dasd_eckd_build_cp_cmd_single(startdev, block, req,
3052 						    first_rec, last_rec,
3053 						    first_trk, last_trk,
3054 						    first_offs, last_offs,
3055 						    blk_per_trk, blksize);
3056 	return cqr;
3057 }
3058 
3059 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_raw_build_cp(struct dasd_device *startdev,
3060 					       struct dasd_block *block,
3061 					       struct request *req)
3062 {
3063 	unsigned long *idaws;
3064 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
3065 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3066 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3067 	struct req_iterator iter;
3068 	struct bio_vec *bv;
3069 	char *dst;
3070 	unsigned char cmd;
3071 	unsigned int trkcount;
3072 	unsigned int seg_len, len_to_track_end;
3073 	unsigned int first_offs;
3074 	unsigned int cidaw, cplength, datasize;
3075 	sector_t first_trk, last_trk;
3076 	unsigned int pfx_datasize;
3077 
3078 	/*
3079 	 * raw track access needs to be mutiple of 64k and on 64k boundary
3080 	 */
3081 	if ((blk_rq_pos(req) % DASD_RAW_SECTORS_PER_TRACK) != 0) {
3082 		cqr = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3083 		goto out;
3084 	}
3085 	if (((blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req)) %
3086 	     DASD_RAW_SECTORS_PER_TRACK) != 0) {
3087 		cqr = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3088 		goto out;
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	first_trk = blk_rq_pos(req) / DASD_RAW_SECTORS_PER_TRACK;
3092 	last_trk = (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) - 1) /
3093 		DASD_RAW_SECTORS_PER_TRACK;
3094 	trkcount = last_trk - first_trk + 1;
3095 	first_offs = 0;
3096 	basedev = block->base;
3097 
3098 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
3099 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_READ_TRACK;
3100 	else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
3101 		cmd = DASD_ECKD_CCW_WRITE_FULL_TRACK;
3102 	else {
3103 		cqr = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3104 		goto out;
3105 	}
3106 
3107 	/*
3108 	 * Raw track based I/O needs IDAWs for each page,
3109 	 * and not just for 64 bit addresses.
3110 	 */
3111 	cidaw = trkcount * DASD_RAW_BLOCK_PER_TRACK;
3112 
3113 	/* 1x prefix + one read/write ccw per track */
3114 	cplength = 1 + trkcount;
3115 
3116 	/*
3117 	 * struct PFX_eckd_data has up to 2 byte as extended parameter
3118 	 * this is needed for write full track and has to be mentioned
3119 	 * separately
3120 	 * add 8 instead of 2 to keep 8 byte boundary
3121 	 */
3122 	pfx_datasize = sizeof(struct PFX_eckd_data) + 8;
3123 
3124 	datasize = pfx_datasize + cidaw * sizeof(unsigned long long);
3125 
3126 	/* Allocate the ccw request. */
3127 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, cplength,
3128 				   datasize, startdev);
3129 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
3130 		goto out;
3131 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3132 
3133 	if (prefix_LRE(ccw++, cqr->data, first_trk, last_trk, cmd,
3134 		       basedev, startdev, 1 /* format */, first_offs + 1,
3135 		       trkcount, 0, 0) == -EAGAIN) {
3136 		/* Clock not in sync and XRC is enabled.
3137 		 * Try again later.
3138 		 */
3139 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, startdev);
3140 		cqr = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
3141 		goto out;
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	idaws = (unsigned long *)(cqr->data + pfx_datasize);
3145 
3146 	len_to_track_end = 0;
3147 
3148 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
3149 		dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
3150 		seg_len = bv->bv_len;
3151 		if (!len_to_track_end) {
3152 			ccw[-1].flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
3153 			ccw->cmd_code = cmd;
3154 			/* maximum 3390 track size */
3155 			ccw->count = 57326;
3156 			/* 64k map to one track */
3157 			len_to_track_end = 65536;
3158 			ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)idaws;
3159 			ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_IDA;
3160 			ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
3161 			ccw++;
3162 		}
3163 		len_to_track_end -= seg_len;
3164 		idaws = idal_create_words(idaws, dst, seg_len);
3165 	}
3166 
3167 	if (blk_noretry_request(req) ||
3168 	    block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST)
3169 		set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
3170 	cqr->startdev = startdev;
3171 	cqr->memdev = startdev;
3172 	cqr->block = block;
3173 	cqr->expires = startdev->default_expires * HZ;
3174 	cqr->lpm = startdev->path_data.ppm;
3175 	cqr->retries = 256;
3176 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3177 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3178 
3179 	if (IS_ERR(cqr) && PTR_ERR(cqr) != -EAGAIN)
3180 		cqr = NULL;
3181 out:
3182 	return cqr;
3183 }
3184 
3185 
3186 static int
3187 dasd_eckd_free_cp(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct request *req)
3188 {
3189 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
3190 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3191 	struct req_iterator iter;
3192 	struct bio_vec *bv;
3193 	char *dst, *cda;
3194 	unsigned int blksize, blk_per_trk, off;
3195 	sector_t recid;
3196 	int status;
3197 
3198 	if (!dasd_page_cache)
3199 		goto out;
3200 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) cqr->block->base->private;
3201 	blksize = cqr->block->bp_block;
3202 	blk_per_trk = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, blksize);
3203 	recid = blk_rq_pos(req) >> cqr->block->s2b_shift;
3204 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3205 	/* Skip over define extent & locate record. */
3206 	ccw++;
3207 	if (private->uses_cdl == 0 || recid > 2*blk_per_trk)
3208 		ccw++;
3209 	rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) {
3210 		dst = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
3211 		for (off = 0; off < bv->bv_len; off += blksize) {
3212 			/* Skip locate record. */
3213 			if (private->uses_cdl && recid <= 2*blk_per_trk)
3214 				ccw++;
3215 			if (dst) {
3216 				if (ccw->flags & CCW_FLAG_IDA)
3217 					cda = *((char **)((addr_t) ccw->cda));
3218 				else
3219 					cda = (char *)((addr_t) ccw->cda);
3220 				if (dst != cda) {
3221 					if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
3222 						memcpy(dst, cda, bv->bv_len);
3223 					kmem_cache_free(dasd_page_cache,
3224 					    (void *)((addr_t)cda & PAGE_MASK));
3225 				}
3226 				dst = NULL;
3227 			}
3228 			ccw++;
3229 			recid++;
3230 		}
3231 	}
3232 out:
3233 	status = cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE;
3234 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3235 	return status;
3236 }
3237 
3238 /*
3239  * Modify ccw/tcw in cqr so it can be started on a base device.
3240  *
3241  * Note that this is not enough to restart the cqr!
3242  * Either reset cqr->startdev as well (summary unit check handling)
3243  * or restart via separate cqr (as in ERP handling).
3244  */
3245 void dasd_eckd_reset_ccw_to_base_io(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
3246 {
3247 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3248 	struct PFX_eckd_data *pfxdata;
3249 	struct tcw *tcw;
3250 	struct tccb *tccb;
3251 	struct dcw *dcw;
3252 
3253 	if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
3254 		tcw = cqr->cpaddr;
3255 		tccb = tcw_get_tccb(tcw);
3256 		dcw = (struct dcw *)&tccb->tca[0];
3257 		pfxdata = (struct PFX_eckd_data *)&dcw->cd[0];
3258 		pfxdata->validity.verify_base = 0;
3259 		pfxdata->validity.hyper_pav = 0;
3260 	} else {
3261 		ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3262 		pfxdata = cqr->data;
3263 		if (ccw->cmd_code == DASD_ECKD_CCW_PFX) {
3264 			pfxdata->validity.verify_base = 0;
3265 			pfxdata->validity.hyper_pav = 0;
3266 		}
3267 	}
3268 }
3269 
3270 #define DASD_ECKD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
3271 
3272 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_eckd_build_alias_cp(struct dasd_device *base,
3273 						     struct dasd_block *block,
3274 						     struct request *req)
3275 {
3276 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
3277 	struct dasd_device *startdev;
3278 	unsigned long flags;
3279 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3280 
3281 	startdev = dasd_alias_get_start_dev(base);
3282 	if (!startdev)
3283 		startdev = base;
3284 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) startdev->private;
3285 	if (private->count >= DASD_ECKD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE)
3286 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3287 
3288 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(startdev->cdev), flags);
3289 	private->count++;
3290 	if ((base->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW))
3291 		cqr = dasd_raw_build_cp(startdev, block, req);
3292 	else
3293 		cqr = dasd_eckd_build_cp(startdev, block, req);
3294 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
3295 		private->count--;
3296 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(startdev->cdev), flags);
3297 	return cqr;
3298 }
3299 
3300 static int dasd_eckd_free_alias_cp(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
3301 				   struct request *req)
3302 {
3303 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
3304 	unsigned long flags;
3305 
3306 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->memdev->cdev), flags);
3307 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) cqr->memdev->private;
3308 	private->count--;
3309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->memdev->cdev), flags);
3310 	return dasd_eckd_free_cp(cqr, req);
3311 }
3312 
3313 static int
3314 dasd_eckd_fill_info(struct dasd_device * device,
3315 		    struct dasd_information2_t * info)
3316 {
3317 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
3318 
3319 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
3320 	info->label_block = 2;
3321 	info->FBA_layout = private->uses_cdl ? 0 : 1;
3322 	info->format = private->uses_cdl ? DASD_FORMAT_CDL : DASD_FORMAT_LDL;
3323 	info->characteristics_size = sizeof(struct dasd_eckd_characteristics);
3324 	memcpy(info->characteristics, &private->rdc_data,
3325 	       sizeof(struct dasd_eckd_characteristics));
3326 	info->confdata_size = min((unsigned long)private->conf_len,
3327 				  sizeof(info->configuration_data));
3328 	memcpy(info->configuration_data, private->conf_data,
3329 	       info->confdata_size);
3330 	return 0;
3331 }
3332 
3333 /*
3334  * SECTION: ioctl functions for eckd devices.
3335  */
3336 
3337 /*
3338  * Release device ioctl.
3339  * Buils a channel programm to releases a prior reserved
3340  * (see dasd_eckd_reserve) device.
3341  */
3342 static int
3343 dasd_eckd_release(struct dasd_device *device)
3344 {
3345 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3346 	int rc;
3347 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3348 	int useglobal;
3349 
3350 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3351 		return -EACCES;
3352 
3353 	useglobal = 0;
3354 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1, 32, device);
3355 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3356 		mutex_lock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3357 		useglobal = 1;
3358 		cqr = &dasd_reserve_req->cqr;
3359 		memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
3360 		memset(&dasd_reserve_req->ccw, 0,
3361 		       sizeof(dasd_reserve_req->ccw));
3362 		cqr->cpaddr = &dasd_reserve_req->ccw;
3363 		cqr->data = &dasd_reserve_req->data;
3364 		cqr->magic = DASD_ECKD_MAGIC;
3365 	}
3366 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3367 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RELEASE;
3368 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
3369 	ccw->count = 32;
3370 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
3371 	cqr->startdev = device;
3372 	cqr->memdev = device;
3373 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
3374 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
3375 	cqr->retries = 2;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
3376 	cqr->expires = 2 * HZ;
3377 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3378 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3379 
3380 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
3381 	if (!rc)
3382 		clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags);
3383 
3384 	if (useglobal)
3385 		mutex_unlock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3386 	else
3387 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3388 	return rc;
3389 }
3390 
3391 /*
3392  * Reserve device ioctl.
3393  * Options are set to 'synchronous wait for interrupt' and
3394  * 'timeout the request'. This leads to a terminate IO if
3395  * the interrupt is outstanding for a certain time.
3396  */
3397 static int
3398 dasd_eckd_reserve(struct dasd_device *device)
3399 {
3400 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3401 	int rc;
3402 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3403 	int useglobal;
3404 
3405 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3406 		return -EACCES;
3407 
3408 	useglobal = 0;
3409 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1, 32, device);
3410 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3411 		mutex_lock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3412 		useglobal = 1;
3413 		cqr = &dasd_reserve_req->cqr;
3414 		memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
3415 		memset(&dasd_reserve_req->ccw, 0,
3416 		       sizeof(dasd_reserve_req->ccw));
3417 		cqr->cpaddr = &dasd_reserve_req->ccw;
3418 		cqr->data = &dasd_reserve_req->data;
3419 		cqr->magic = DASD_ECKD_MAGIC;
3420 	}
3421 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3422 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RESERVE;
3423 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
3424 	ccw->count = 32;
3425 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
3426 	cqr->startdev = device;
3427 	cqr->memdev = device;
3428 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
3429 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
3430 	cqr->retries = 2;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
3431 	cqr->expires = 2 * HZ;
3432 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3433 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3434 
3435 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
3436 	if (!rc)
3437 		set_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags);
3438 
3439 	if (useglobal)
3440 		mutex_unlock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3441 	else
3442 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3443 	return rc;
3444 }
3445 
3446 /*
3447  * Steal lock ioctl - unconditional reserve device.
3448  * Buils a channel programm to break a device's reservation.
3449  * (unconditional reserve)
3450  */
3451 static int
3452 dasd_eckd_steal_lock(struct dasd_device *device)
3453 {
3454 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3455 	int rc;
3456 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3457 	int useglobal;
3458 
3459 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3460 		return -EACCES;
3461 
3462 	useglobal = 0;
3463 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1, 32, device);
3464 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3465 		mutex_lock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3466 		useglobal = 1;
3467 		cqr = &dasd_reserve_req->cqr;
3468 		memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
3469 		memset(&dasd_reserve_req->ccw, 0,
3470 		       sizeof(dasd_reserve_req->ccw));
3471 		cqr->cpaddr = &dasd_reserve_req->ccw;
3472 		cqr->data = &dasd_reserve_req->data;
3473 		cqr->magic = DASD_ECKD_MAGIC;
3474 	}
3475 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3476 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_SLCK;
3477 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
3478 	ccw->count = 32;
3479 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
3480 	cqr->startdev = device;
3481 	cqr->memdev = device;
3482 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
3483 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
3484 	cqr->retries = 2;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
3485 	cqr->expires = 2 * HZ;
3486 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3487 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3488 
3489 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
3490 	if (!rc)
3491 		set_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags);
3492 
3493 	if (useglobal)
3494 		mutex_unlock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3495 	else
3496 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3497 	return rc;
3498 }
3499 
3500 /*
3501  * SNID - Sense Path Group ID
3502  * This ioctl may be used in situations where I/O is stalled due to
3503  * a reserve, so if the normal dasd_smalloc_request fails, we use the
3504  * preallocated dasd_reserve_req.
3505  */
3506 static int dasd_eckd_snid(struct dasd_device *device,
3507 			  void __user *argp)
3508 {
3509 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3510 	int rc;
3511 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3512 	int useglobal;
3513 	struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data usrparm;
3514 
3515 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3516 		return -EACCES;
3517 
3518 	if (copy_from_user(&usrparm, argp, sizeof(usrparm)))
3519 		return -EFAULT;
3520 
3521 	useglobal = 0;
3522 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1,
3523 				   sizeof(struct dasd_snid_data), device);
3524 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3525 		mutex_lock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3526 		useglobal = 1;
3527 		cqr = &dasd_reserve_req->cqr;
3528 		memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
3529 		memset(&dasd_reserve_req->ccw, 0,
3530 		       sizeof(dasd_reserve_req->ccw));
3531 		cqr->cpaddr = &dasd_reserve_req->ccw;
3532 		cqr->data = &dasd_reserve_req->data;
3533 		cqr->magic = DASD_ECKD_MAGIC;
3534 	}
3535 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3536 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_SNID;
3537 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
3538 	ccw->count = 12;
3539 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
3540 	cqr->startdev = device;
3541 	cqr->memdev = device;
3542 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
3543 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags);
3544 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags);
3545 	cqr->retries = 5;
3546 	cqr->expires = 10 * HZ;
3547 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3548 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3549 	cqr->lpm = usrparm.path_mask;
3550 
3551 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
3552 	/* verify that I/O processing didn't modify the path mask */
3553 	if (!rc && usrparm.path_mask && (cqr->lpm != usrparm.path_mask))
3554 		rc = -EIO;
3555 	if (!rc) {
3556 		usrparm.data = *((struct dasd_snid_data *)cqr->data);
3557 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &usrparm, sizeof(usrparm)))
3558 			rc = -EFAULT;
3559 	}
3560 
3561 	if (useglobal)
3562 		mutex_unlock(&dasd_reserve_mutex);
3563 	else
3564 		dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3565 	return rc;
3566 }
3567 
3568 /*
3569  * Read performance statistics
3570  */
3571 static int
3572 dasd_eckd_performance(struct dasd_device *device, void __user *argp)
3573 {
3574 	struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
3575 	struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t *stats;
3576 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3577 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3578 	int rc;
3579 
3580 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */  + 1 /* RSSD */,
3581 				   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data) +
3582 				    sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)),
3583 				   device);
3584 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3585 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3586 			    "Could not allocate initialization request");
3587 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
3588 	}
3589 	cqr->startdev = device;
3590 	cqr->memdev = device;
3591 	cqr->retries = 0;
3592 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
3593 	cqr->expires = 10 * HZ;
3594 
3595 	/* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
3596 	prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
3597 	memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
3598 	prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
3599 	prssdp->suborder = 0x01;	/* Performance Statistics */
3600 	prssdp->varies[1] = 0x01;	/* Perf Statistics for the Subsystem */
3601 
3602 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3603 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
3604 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
3605 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
3606 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
3607 
3608 	/* Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics */
3609 	stats = (struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t *) (prssdp + 1);
3610 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t));
3611 
3612 	ccw++;
3613 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
3614 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t);
3615 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) stats;
3616 
3617 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3618 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3619 	rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
3620 	if (rc == 0) {
3621 		prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
3622 		stats = (struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t *) (prssdp + 1);
3623 		if (copy_to_user(argp, stats,
3624 				 sizeof(struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)))
3625 			rc = -EFAULT;
3626 	}
3627 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3628 	return rc;
3629 }
3630 
3631 /*
3632  * Get attributes (cache operations)
3633  * Returnes the cache attributes used in Define Extend (DE).
3634  */
3635 static int
3636 dasd_eckd_get_attrib(struct dasd_device *device, void __user *argp)
3637 {
3638 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private =
3639 		(struct dasd_eckd_private *)device->private;
3640 	struct attrib_data_t attrib = private->attrib;
3641 	int rc;
3642 
3643         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3644                 return -EACCES;
3645 	if (!argp)
3646                 return -EINVAL;
3647 
3648 	rc = 0;
3649 	if (copy_to_user(argp, (long *) &attrib,
3650 			 sizeof(struct attrib_data_t)))
3651 		rc = -EFAULT;
3652 
3653 	return rc;
3654 }
3655 
3656 /*
3657  * Set attributes (cache operations)
3658  * Stores the attributes for cache operation to be used in Define Extend (DE).
3659  */
3660 static int
3661 dasd_eckd_set_attrib(struct dasd_device *device, void __user *argp)
3662 {
3663 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private =
3664 		(struct dasd_eckd_private *)device->private;
3665 	struct attrib_data_t attrib;
3666 
3667 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3668 		return -EACCES;
3669 	if (!argp)
3670 		return -EINVAL;
3671 
3672 	if (copy_from_user(&attrib, argp, sizeof(struct attrib_data_t)))
3673 		return -EFAULT;
3674 	private->attrib = attrib;
3675 
3676 	dev_info(&device->cdev->dev,
3677 		 "The DASD cache mode was set to %x (%i cylinder prestage)\n",
3678 		 private->attrib.operation, private->attrib.nr_cyl);
3679 	return 0;
3680 }
3681 
3682 /*
3683  * Issue syscall I/O to EMC Symmetrix array.
3684  * CCWs are PSF and RSSD
3685  */
3686 static int dasd_symm_io(struct dasd_device *device, void __user *argp)
3687 {
3688 	struct dasd_symmio_parms usrparm;
3689 	char *psf_data, *rssd_result;
3690 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3691 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3692 	char psf0, psf1;
3693 	int rc;
3694 
3695 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
3696 		return -EACCES;
3697 	psf0 = psf1 = 0;
3698 
3699 	/* Copy parms from caller */
3700 	rc = -EFAULT;
3701 	if (copy_from_user(&usrparm, argp, sizeof(usrparm)))
3702 		goto out;
3703 	if (is_compat_task() || sizeof(long) == 4) {
3704 		/* Make sure pointers are sane even on 31 bit. */
3705 		rc = -EINVAL;
3706 		if ((usrparm.psf_data >> 32) != 0)
3707 			goto out;
3708 		if ((usrparm.rssd_result >> 32) != 0)
3709 			goto out;
3710 		usrparm.psf_data &= 0x7fffffffULL;
3711 		usrparm.rssd_result &= 0x7fffffffULL;
3712 	}
3713 	/* alloc I/O data area */
3714 	psf_data = kzalloc(usrparm.psf_data_len, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
3715 	rssd_result = kzalloc(usrparm.rssd_result_len, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
3716 	if (!psf_data || !rssd_result) {
3717 		rc = -ENOMEM;
3718 		goto out_free;
3719 	}
3720 
3721 	/* get syscall header from user space */
3722 	rc = -EFAULT;
3723 	if (copy_from_user(psf_data,
3724 			   (void __user *)(unsigned long) usrparm.psf_data,
3725 			   usrparm.psf_data_len))
3726 		goto out_free;
3727 	psf0 = psf_data[0];
3728 	psf1 = psf_data[1];
3729 
3730 	/* setup CCWs for PSF + RSSD */
3731 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 2 , 0, device);
3732 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3733 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3734 			"Could not allocate initialization request");
3735 		rc = PTR_ERR(cqr);
3736 		goto out_free;
3737 	}
3738 
3739 	cqr->startdev = device;
3740 	cqr->memdev = device;
3741 	cqr->retries = 3;
3742 	cqr->expires = 10 * HZ;
3743 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
3744 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3745 
3746 	/* Build the ccws */
3747 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3748 
3749 	/* PSF ccw */
3750 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
3751 	ccw->count = usrparm.psf_data_len;
3752 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
3753 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) psf_data;
3754 
3755 	ccw++;
3756 
3757 	/* RSSD ccw  */
3758 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
3759 	ccw->count = usrparm.rssd_result_len;
3760 	ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI ;
3761 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) rssd_result;
3762 
3763 	rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
3764 	if (rc)
3765 		goto out_sfree;
3766 
3767 	rc = -EFAULT;
3768 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long) usrparm.rssd_result,
3769 			   rssd_result, usrparm.rssd_result_len))
3770 		goto out_sfree;
3771 	rc = 0;
3772 
3773 out_sfree:
3774 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3775 out_free:
3776 	kfree(rssd_result);
3777 	kfree(psf_data);
3778 out:
3779 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
3780 		      "Symmetrix ioctl (0x%02x 0x%02x): rc=%d",
3781 		      (int) psf0, (int) psf1, rc);
3782 	return rc;
3783 }
3784 
3785 static int
3786 dasd_eckd_ioctl(struct dasd_block *block, unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
3787 {
3788 	struct dasd_device *device = block->base;
3789 
3790 	switch (cmd) {
3791 	case BIODASDGATTR:
3792 		return dasd_eckd_get_attrib(device, argp);
3793 	case BIODASDSATTR:
3794 		return dasd_eckd_set_attrib(device, argp);
3795 	case BIODASDPSRD:
3796 		return dasd_eckd_performance(device, argp);
3797 	case BIODASDRLSE:
3798 		return dasd_eckd_release(device);
3799 	case BIODASDRSRV:
3800 		return dasd_eckd_reserve(device);
3801 	case BIODASDSLCK:
3802 		return dasd_eckd_steal_lock(device);
3803 	case BIODASDSNID:
3804 		return dasd_eckd_snid(device, argp);
3805 	case BIODASDSYMMIO:
3806 		return dasd_symm_io(device, argp);
3807 	default:
3808 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3809 	}
3810 }
3811 
3812 /*
3813  * Dump the range of CCWs into 'page' buffer
3814  * and return number of printed chars.
3815  */
3816 static int
3817 dasd_eckd_dump_ccw_range(struct ccw1 *from, struct ccw1 *to, char *page)
3818 {
3819 	int len, count;
3820 	char *datap;
3821 
3822 	len = 0;
3823 	while (from <= to) {
3824 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3825 			       " CCW %p: %08X %08X DAT:",
3826 			       from, ((int *) from)[0], ((int *) from)[1]);
3827 
3828 		/* get pointer to data (consider IDALs) */
3829 		if (from->flags & CCW_FLAG_IDA)
3830 			datap = (char *) *((addr_t *) (addr_t) from->cda);
3831 		else
3832 			datap = (char *) ((addr_t) from->cda);
3833 
3834 		/* dump data (max 32 bytes) */
3835 		for (count = 0; count < from->count && count < 32; count++) {
3836 			if (count % 8 == 0) len += sprintf(page + len, " ");
3837 			if (count % 4 == 0) len += sprintf(page + len, " ");
3838 			len += sprintf(page + len, "%02x", datap[count]);
3839 		}
3840 		len += sprintf(page + len, "\n");
3841 		from++;
3842 	}
3843 	return len;
3844 }
3845 
3846 static void
3847 dasd_eckd_dump_sense_dbf(struct dasd_device *device, struct irb *irb,
3848 			 char *reason)
3849 {
3850 	u64 *sense;
3851 	u64 *stat;
3852 
3853 	sense = (u64 *) dasd_get_sense(irb);
3854 	stat = (u64 *) &irb->scsw;
3855 	if (sense) {
3856 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s: %016llx %08x : "
3857 			      "%016llx %016llx %016llx %016llx",
3858 			      reason, *stat, *((u32 *) (stat + 1)),
3859 			      sense[0], sense[1], sense[2], sense[3]);
3860 	} else {
3861 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s: %016llx %08x : %s",
3862 			      reason, *stat, *((u32 *) (stat + 1)),
3863 			      "NO VALID SENSE");
3864 	}
3865 }
3866 
3867 /*
3868  * Print sense data and related channel program.
3869  * Parts are printed because printk buffer is only 1024 bytes.
3870  */
3871 static void dasd_eckd_dump_sense_ccw(struct dasd_device *device,
3872 				 struct dasd_ccw_req *req, struct irb *irb)
3873 {
3874 	char *page;
3875 	struct ccw1 *first, *last, *fail, *from, *to;
3876 	int len, sl, sct;
3877 
3878 	page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
3879 	if (page == NULL) {
3880 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3881 			      "No memory to dump sense data\n");
3882 		return;
3883 	}
3884 	/* dump the sense data */
3885 	len = sprintf(page,  KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3886 		      " I/O status report for device %s:\n",
3887 		      dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
3888 	len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3889 		       " in req: %p CC:%02X FC:%02X AC:%02X SC:%02X DS:%02X "
3890 		       "CS:%02X RC:%d\n",
3891 		       req, scsw_cc(&irb->scsw), scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw),
3892 		       scsw_actl(&irb->scsw), scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw),
3893 		       scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw), scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw),
3894 		       req ? req->intrc : 0);
3895 	len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3896 		       " device %s: Failing CCW: %p\n",
3897 		       dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
3898 		       (void *) (addr_t) irb->scsw.cmd.cpa);
3899 	if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
3900 		for (sl = 0; sl < 4; sl++) {
3901 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3902 				       " Sense(hex) %2d-%2d:",
3903 				       (8 * sl), ((8 * sl) + 7));
3904 
3905 			for (sct = 0; sct < 8; sct++) {
3906 				len += sprintf(page + len, " %02x",
3907 					       irb->ecw[8 * sl + sct]);
3908 			}
3909 			len += sprintf(page + len, "\n");
3910 		}
3911 
3912 		if (irb->ecw[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_0) {
3913 			/* 24 Byte Sense Data */
3914 			sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3915 				" 24 Byte: %x MSG %x, "
3916 				"%s MSGb to SYSOP\n",
3917 				irb->ecw[7] >> 4, irb->ecw[7] & 0x0f,
3918 				irb->ecw[1] & 0x10 ? "" : "no");
3919 		} else {
3920 			/* 32 Byte Sense Data */
3921 			sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3922 				" 32 Byte: Format: %x "
3923 				"Exception class %x\n",
3924 				irb->ecw[6] & 0x0f, irb->ecw[22] >> 4);
3925 		}
3926 	} else {
3927 		sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3928 			" SORRY - NO VALID SENSE AVAILABLE\n");
3929 	}
3930 	printk("%s", page);
3931 
3932 	if (req) {
3933 		/* req == NULL for unsolicited interrupts */
3934 		/* dump the Channel Program (max 140 Bytes per line) */
3935 		/* Count CCW and print first CCWs (maximum 1024 % 140 = 7) */
3936 		first = req->cpaddr;
3937 		for (last = first; last->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC); last++);
3938 		to = min(first + 6, last);
3939 		len = sprintf(page,  KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3940 			      " Related CP in req: %p\n", req);
3941 		dasd_eckd_dump_ccw_range(first, to, page + len);
3942 		printk("%s", page);
3943 
3944 		/* print failing CCW area (maximum 4) */
3945 		/* scsw->cda is either valid or zero  */
3946 		len = 0;
3947 		from = ++to;
3948 		fail = (struct ccw1 *)(addr_t)
3949 				irb->scsw.cmd.cpa; /* failing CCW */
3950 		if (from <  fail - 2) {
3951 			from = fail - 2;     /* there is a gap - print header */
3952 			len += sprintf(page, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER "......\n");
3953 		}
3954 		to = min(fail + 1, last);
3955 		len += dasd_eckd_dump_ccw_range(from, to, page + len);
3956 
3957 		/* print last CCWs (maximum 2) */
3958 		from = max(from, ++to);
3959 		if (from < last - 1) {
3960 			from = last - 1;     /* there is a gap - print header */
3961 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER "......\n");
3962 		}
3963 		len += dasd_eckd_dump_ccw_range(from, last, page + len);
3964 		if (len > 0)
3965 			printk("%s", page);
3966 	}
3967 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
3968 }
3969 
3970 
3971 /*
3972  * Print sense data from a tcw.
3973  */
3974 static void dasd_eckd_dump_sense_tcw(struct dasd_device *device,
3975 				 struct dasd_ccw_req *req, struct irb *irb)
3976 {
3977 	char *page;
3978 	int len, sl, sct, residual;
3979 	struct tsb *tsb;
3980 	u8 *sense, *rcq;
3981 
3982 	page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
3983 	if (page == NULL) {
3984 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, " %s",
3985 			    "No memory to dump sense data");
3986 		return;
3987 	}
3988 	/* dump the sense data */
3989 	len = sprintf(page,  KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3990 		      " I/O status report for device %s:\n",
3991 		      dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
3992 	len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
3993 		       " in req: %p CC:%02X FC:%02X AC:%02X SC:%02X DS:%02X "
3994 		       "CS:%02X fcxs:%02X schxs:%02X RC:%d\n",
3995 		       req, scsw_cc(&irb->scsw), scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw),
3996 		       scsw_actl(&irb->scsw), scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw),
3997 		       scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw), scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw),
3998 		       irb->scsw.tm.fcxs, irb->scsw.tm.schxs,
3999 		       req ? req->intrc : 0);
4000 	len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4001 		       " device %s: Failing TCW: %p\n",
4002 		       dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
4003 		       (void *) (addr_t) irb->scsw.tm.tcw);
4004 
4005 	tsb = NULL;
4006 	sense = NULL;
4007 	if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs & 0x01))
4008 		tsb = tcw_get_tsb(
4009 			(struct tcw *)(unsigned long)irb->scsw.tm.tcw);
4010 
4011 	if (tsb) {
4012 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4013 			       " tsb->length %d\n", tsb->length);
4014 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4015 			       " tsb->flags %x\n", tsb->flags);
4016 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4017 			       " tsb->dcw_offset %d\n", tsb->dcw_offset);
4018 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4019 			       " tsb->count %d\n", tsb->count);
4020 		residual = tsb->count - 28;
4021 		len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4022 			       " residual %d\n", residual);
4023 
4024 		switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
4025 		case 1:	/* tsa_iostat */
4026 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4027 			       " tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_time %d\n",
4028 				       tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_time);
4029 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4030 			       " tsb->tsa.iostat.def_time %d\n",
4031 				       tsb->tsa.iostat.def_time);
4032 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4033 			       " tsb->tsa.iostat.queue_time %d\n",
4034 				       tsb->tsa.iostat.queue_time);
4035 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4036 			       " tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_busy_time %d\n",
4037 				       tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_busy_time);
4038 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4039 			       " tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_act_time %d\n",
4040 				       tsb->tsa.iostat.dev_act_time);
4041 			sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
4042 			break;
4043 		case 2: /* ts_ddpc */
4044 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4045 			       " tsb->tsa.ddpc.rc %d\n", tsb->tsa.ddpc.rc);
4046 			for (sl = 0; sl < 2; sl++) {
4047 				len += sprintf(page + len,
4048 					       KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4049 					       " tsb->tsa.ddpc.rcq %2d-%2d: ",
4050 					       (8 * sl), ((8 * sl) + 7));
4051 				rcq = tsb->tsa.ddpc.rcq;
4052 				for (sct = 0; sct < 8; sct++) {
4053 					len += sprintf(page + len, " %02x",
4054 						       rcq[8 * sl + sct]);
4055 				}
4056 				len += sprintf(page + len, "\n");
4057 			}
4058 			sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
4059 			break;
4060 		case 3: /* tsa_intrg */
4061 			len += sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4062 				      " tsb->tsa.intrg.: not supportet yet \n");
4063 			break;
4064 		}
4065 
4066 		if (sense) {
4067 			for (sl = 0; sl < 4; sl++) {
4068 				len += sprintf(page + len,
4069 					       KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4070 					       " Sense(hex) %2d-%2d:",
4071 					       (8 * sl), ((8 * sl) + 7));
4072 				for (sct = 0; sct < 8; sct++) {
4073 					len += sprintf(page + len, " %02x",
4074 						       sense[8 * sl + sct]);
4075 				}
4076 				len += sprintf(page + len, "\n");
4077 			}
4078 
4079 			if (sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_0) {
4080 				/* 24 Byte Sense Data */
4081 				sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4082 					" 24 Byte: %x MSG %x, "
4083 					"%s MSGb to SYSOP\n",
4084 					sense[7] >> 4, sense[7] & 0x0f,
4085 					sense[1] & 0x10 ? "" : "no");
4086 			} else {
4087 				/* 32 Byte Sense Data */
4088 				sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4089 					" 32 Byte: Format: %x "
4090 					"Exception class %x\n",
4091 					sense[6] & 0x0f, sense[22] >> 4);
4092 			}
4093 		} else {
4094 			sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4095 				" SORRY - NO VALID SENSE AVAILABLE\n");
4096 		}
4097 	} else {
4098 		sprintf(page + len, KERN_ERR PRINTK_HEADER
4099 			" SORRY - NO TSB DATA AVAILABLE\n");
4100 	}
4101 	printk("%s", page);
4102 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
4103 }
4104 
4105 static void dasd_eckd_dump_sense(struct dasd_device *device,
4106 				 struct dasd_ccw_req *req, struct irb *irb)
4107 {
4108 	if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw))
4109 		dasd_eckd_dump_sense_tcw(device, req, irb);
4110 	else
4111 		dasd_eckd_dump_sense_ccw(device, req, irb);
4112 }
4113 
4114 static int dasd_eckd_pm_freeze(struct dasd_device *device)
4115 {
4116 	/*
4117 	 * the device should be disconnected from our LCU structure
4118 	 * on restore we will reconnect it and reread LCU specific
4119 	 * information like PAV support that might have changed
4120 	 */
4121 	dasd_alias_remove_device(device);
4122 	dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(device);
4123 
4124 	return 0;
4125 }
4126 
4127 static int dasd_eckd_restore_device(struct dasd_device *device)
4128 {
4129 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
4130 	struct dasd_eckd_characteristics temp_rdc_data;
4131 	int rc;
4132 	struct dasd_uid temp_uid;
4133 	unsigned long flags;
4134 
4135 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
4136 
4137 	/* Read Configuration Data */
4138 	rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf(device);
4139 	if (rc)
4140 		goto out_err;
4141 
4142 	dasd_eckd_get_uid(device, &temp_uid);
4143 	/* Generate device unique id */
4144 	rc = dasd_eckd_generate_uid(device);
4145 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4146 	if (memcmp(&private->uid, &temp_uid, sizeof(struct dasd_uid)) != 0)
4147 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "The UID of the DASD has "
4148 			"changed\n");
4149 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4150 	if (rc)
4151 		goto out_err;
4152 
4153 	/* register lcu with alias handling, enable PAV if this is a new lcu */
4154 	rc = dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(device);
4155 	if (rc)
4156 		return rc;
4157 	dasd_eckd_validate_server(device);
4158 
4159 	/* RE-Read Configuration Data */
4160 	rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf(device);
4161 	if (rc)
4162 		goto out_err;
4163 
4164 	/* Read Feature Codes */
4165 	dasd_eckd_read_features(device);
4166 
4167 	/* Read Device Characteristics */
4168 	rc = dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(device, DASD_ECKD_MAGIC,
4169 					 &temp_rdc_data, 64);
4170 	if (rc) {
4171 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev,
4172 				"Read device characteristic failed, rc=%d", rc);
4173 		goto out_err;
4174 	}
4175 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4176 	memcpy(&private->rdc_data, &temp_rdc_data, sizeof(temp_rdc_data));
4177 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4178 
4179 	/* add device to alias management */
4180 	dasd_alias_add_device(device);
4181 
4182 	return 0;
4183 
4184 out_err:
4185 	return -1;
4186 }
4187 
4188 static int dasd_eckd_reload_device(struct dasd_device *device)
4189 {
4190 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
4191 	int rc, old_base;
4192 	char print_uid[60];
4193 	struct dasd_uid uid;
4194 	unsigned long flags;
4195 
4196 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
4197 
4198 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4199 	old_base = private->uid.base_unit_addr;
4200 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
4201 
4202 	/* Read Configuration Data */
4203 	rc = dasd_eckd_read_conf(device);
4204 	if (rc)
4205 		goto out_err;
4206 
4207 	rc = dasd_eckd_generate_uid(device);
4208 	if (rc)
4209 		goto out_err;
4210 	/*
4211 	 * update unit address configuration and
4212 	 * add device to alias management
4213 	 */
4214 	dasd_alias_update_add_device(device);
4215 
4216 	dasd_eckd_get_uid(device, &uid);
4217 
4218 	if (old_base != uid.base_unit_addr) {
4219 		if (strlen(uid.vduit) > 0)
4220 			snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(print_uid),
4221 				 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x.%s", uid.vendor, uid.serial,
4222 				 uid.ssid, uid.base_unit_addr, uid.vduit);
4223 		else
4224 			snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(print_uid),
4225 				 "%s.%s.%04x.%02x", uid.vendor, uid.serial,
4226 				 uid.ssid, uid.base_unit_addr);
4227 
4228 		dev_info(&device->cdev->dev,
4229 			 "An Alias device was reassigned to a new base device "
4230 			 "with UID: %s\n", print_uid);
4231 	}
4232 	return 0;
4233 
4234 out_err:
4235 	return -1;
4236 }
4237 
4238 static struct ccw_driver dasd_eckd_driver = {
4239 	.driver = {
4240 		.name	= "dasd-eckd",
4241 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
4242 	},
4243 	.ids	     = dasd_eckd_ids,
4244 	.probe	     = dasd_eckd_probe,
4245 	.remove      = dasd_generic_remove,
4246 	.set_offline = dasd_generic_set_offline,
4247 	.set_online  = dasd_eckd_set_online,
4248 	.notify      = dasd_generic_notify,
4249 	.path_event  = dasd_generic_path_event,
4250 	.freeze      = dasd_generic_pm_freeze,
4251 	.thaw	     = dasd_generic_restore_device,
4252 	.restore     = dasd_generic_restore_device,
4253 	.uc_handler  = dasd_generic_uc_handler,
4254 	.int_class   = IOINT_DAS,
4255 };
4256 
4257 /*
4258  * max_blocks is dependent on the amount of storage that is available
4259  * in the static io buffer for each device. Currently each device has
4260  * 8192 bytes (=2 pages). For 64 bit one dasd_mchunkt_t structure has
4261  * 24 bytes, the struct dasd_ccw_req has 136 bytes and each block can use
4262  * up to 16 bytes (8 for the ccw and 8 for the idal pointer). In
4263  * addition we have one define extent ccw + 16 bytes of data and one
4264  * locate record ccw + 16 bytes of data. That makes:
4265  * (8192 - 24 - 136 - 8 - 16 - 8 - 16) / 16 = 499 blocks at maximum.
4266  * We want to fit two into the available memory so that we can immediately
4267  * start the next request if one finishes off. That makes 249.5 blocks
4268  * for one request. Give a little safety and the result is 240.
4269  */
4270 static struct dasd_discipline dasd_eckd_discipline = {
4271 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
4272 	.name = "ECKD",
4273 	.ebcname = "ECKD",
4274 	.max_blocks = 190,
4275 	.check_device = dasd_eckd_check_characteristics,
4276 	.uncheck_device = dasd_eckd_uncheck_device,
4277 	.do_analysis = dasd_eckd_do_analysis,
4278 	.verify_path = dasd_eckd_verify_path,
4279 	.ready_to_online = dasd_eckd_ready_to_online,
4280 	.online_to_ready = dasd_eckd_online_to_ready,
4281 	.fill_geometry = dasd_eckd_fill_geometry,
4282 	.start_IO = dasd_start_IO,
4283 	.term_IO = dasd_term_IO,
4284 	.handle_terminated_request = dasd_eckd_handle_terminated_request,
4285 	.format_device = dasd_eckd_format_device,
4286 	.erp_action = dasd_eckd_erp_action,
4287 	.erp_postaction = dasd_eckd_erp_postaction,
4288 	.check_for_device_change = dasd_eckd_check_for_device_change,
4289 	.build_cp = dasd_eckd_build_alias_cp,
4290 	.free_cp = dasd_eckd_free_alias_cp,
4291 	.dump_sense = dasd_eckd_dump_sense,
4292 	.dump_sense_dbf = dasd_eckd_dump_sense_dbf,
4293 	.fill_info = dasd_eckd_fill_info,
4294 	.ioctl = dasd_eckd_ioctl,
4295 	.freeze = dasd_eckd_pm_freeze,
4296 	.restore = dasd_eckd_restore_device,
4297 	.reload = dasd_eckd_reload_device,
4298 	.get_uid = dasd_eckd_get_uid,
4299 	.kick_validate = dasd_eckd_kick_validate_server,
4300 };
4301 
4302 static int __init
4303 dasd_eckd_init(void)
4304 {
4305 	int ret;
4306 
4307 	ASCEBC(dasd_eckd_discipline.ebcname, 4);
4308 	dasd_reserve_req = kmalloc(sizeof(*dasd_reserve_req),
4309 				   GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
4310 	if (!dasd_reserve_req)
4311 		return -ENOMEM;
4312 	path_verification_worker = kmalloc(sizeof(*path_verification_worker),
4313 				   GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
4314 	if (!path_verification_worker) {
4315 		kfree(dasd_reserve_req);
4316 		return -ENOMEM;
4317 	}
4318 	ret = ccw_driver_register(&dasd_eckd_driver);
4319 	if (!ret)
4320 		wait_for_device_probe();
4321 	else {
4322 		kfree(path_verification_worker);
4323 		kfree(dasd_reserve_req);
4324 	}
4325 	return ret;
4326 }
4327 
4328 static void __exit
4329 dasd_eckd_cleanup(void)
4330 {
4331 	ccw_driver_unregister(&dasd_eckd_driver);
4332 	kfree(path_verification_worker);
4333 	kfree(dasd_reserve_req);
4334 }
4335 
4336 module_init(dasd_eckd_init);
4337 module_exit(dasd_eckd_cleanup);
4338