xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_devmap.c (revision dd21bfa4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2001
9  *
10  * Device mapping and dasd= parameter parsing functions. All devmap
11  * functions may not be called from interrupt context. In particular
12  * dasd_get_device is a no-no from interrupt context.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
17 
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/debug.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/ipl.h>
26 
27 /* This is ugly... */
28 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd_devmap:"
29 #define DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE 20
30 #define DASD_MAX_PARAMS 256
31 
32 #include "dasd_int.h"
33 
34 struct kmem_cache *dasd_page_cache;
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_page_cache);
36 
37 /*
38  * dasd_devmap_t is used to store the features and the relation
39  * between device number and device index. To find a dasd_devmap_t
40  * that corresponds to a device number of a device index each
41  * dasd_devmap_t is added to two linked lists, one to search by
42  * the device number and one to search by the device index. As
43  * soon as big minor numbers are available the device index list
44  * can be removed since the device number will then be identical
45  * to the device index.
46  */
47 struct dasd_devmap {
48 	struct list_head list;
49 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
50         unsigned int devindex;
51         unsigned short features;
52 	struct dasd_device *device;
53 };
54 
55 /*
56  * Parameter parsing functions for dasd= parameter. The syntax is:
57  *   <devno>		: (0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
58  *   <busid>		: [0-0a-f]\.[0-9a-f]\.(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
59  *   <feature>		: ro
60  *   <feature_list>	: \(<feature>(:<feature>)*\)
61  *   <devno-range>	: <devno>(-<devno>)?<feature_list>?
62  *   <busid-range>	: <busid>(-<busid>)?<feature_list>?
63  *   <devices>		: <devno-range>|<busid-range>
64  *   <dasd_module>	: dasd_diag_mod|dasd_eckd_mod|dasd_fba_mod
65  *
66  *   <dasd>		: autodetect|probeonly|<devices>(,<devices>)*
67  */
68 
69 int dasd_probeonly =  0;	/* is true, when probeonly mode is active */
70 int dasd_autodetect = 0;	/* is true, when autodetection is active */
71 int dasd_nopav = 0;		/* is true, when PAV is disabled */
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nopav);
73 int dasd_nofcx;			/* disable High Performance Ficon */
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nofcx);
75 
76 /*
77  * char *dasd[] is intended to hold the ranges supplied by the dasd= statement
78  * it is named 'dasd' to directly be filled by insmod with the comma separated
79  * strings when running as a module.
80  */
81 static char *dasd[DASD_MAX_PARAMS];
82 module_param_array(dasd, charp, NULL, S_IRUGO);
83 
84 /*
85  * Single spinlock to protect devmap and servermap structures and lists.
86  */
87 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dasd_devmap_lock);
88 
89 /*
90  * Hash lists for devmap structures.
91  */
92 static struct list_head dasd_hashlists[256];
93 int dasd_max_devindex;
94 
95 static struct dasd_devmap *dasd_add_busid(const char *, int);
96 
97 static inline int
98 dasd_hash_busid(const char *bus_id)
99 {
100 	int hash, i;
101 
102 	hash = 0;
103 	for (i = 0; (i < DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) && *bus_id; i++, bus_id++)
104 		hash += *bus_id;
105 	return hash & 0xff;
106 }
107 
108 #ifndef MODULE
109 static int __init dasd_call_setup(char *opt)
110 {
111 	static int i __initdata;
112 	char *tmp;
113 
114 	while (i < DASD_MAX_PARAMS) {
115 		tmp = strsep(&opt, ",");
116 		if (!tmp)
117 			break;
118 
119 		dasd[i++] = tmp;
120 	}
121 
122 	return 1;
123 }
124 
125 __setup ("dasd=", dasd_call_setup);
126 #endif	/* #ifndef MODULE */
127 
128 #define	DASD_IPLDEV	"ipldev"
129 
130 /*
131  * Read a device busid/devno from a string.
132  */
133 static int __init dasd_busid(char *str, int *id0, int *id1, int *devno)
134 {
135 	unsigned int val;
136 	char *tok;
137 
138 	/* Interpret ipldev busid */
139 	if (strncmp(DASD_IPLDEV, str, strlen(DASD_IPLDEV)) == 0) {
140 		if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
141 			pr_err("The IPL device is not a CCW device\n");
142 			return -EINVAL;
143 		}
144 		*id0 = 0;
145 		*id1 = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.ssid;
146 		*devno = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.devno;
147 
148 		return 0;
149 	}
150 
151 	/* Old style 0xXXXX or XXXX */
152 	if (!kstrtouint(str, 16, &val)) {
153 		*id0 = *id1 = 0;
154 		if (val > 0xffff)
155 			return -EINVAL;
156 		*devno = val;
157 		return 0;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* New style x.y.z busid */
161 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
162 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xff)
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 	*id0 = val;
165 
166 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
167 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xff)
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	*id1 = val;
170 
171 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
172 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xffff)
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	*devno = val;
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Read colon separated list of dasd features.
181  */
182 static int __init dasd_feature_list(char *str)
183 {
184 	int features, len, rc;
185 
186 	features = 0;
187 	rc = 0;
188 
189 	if (!str)
190 		return DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT;
191 
192 	while (1) {
193 		for (len = 0;
194 		     str[len] && str[len] != ':' && str[len] != ')'; len++);
195 		if (len == 2 && !strncmp(str, "ro", 2))
196 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_READONLY;
197 		else if (len == 4 && !strncmp(str, "diag", 4))
198 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
199 		else if (len == 3 && !strncmp(str, "raw", 3))
200 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
201 		else if (len == 6 && !strncmp(str, "erplog", 6))
202 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG;
203 		else if (len == 8 && !strncmp(str, "failfast", 8))
204 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST;
205 		else {
206 			pr_warn("%.*s is not a supported device option\n",
207 				len, str);
208 			rc = -EINVAL;
209 		}
210 		str += len;
211 		if (*str != ':')
212 			break;
213 		str++;
214 	}
215 
216 	return rc ? : features;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Try to match the first element on the comma separated parse string
221  * with one of the known keywords. If a keyword is found, take the approprate
222  * action and return a pointer to the residual string. If the first element
223  * could not be matched to any keyword then return an error code.
224  */
225 static int __init dasd_parse_keyword(char *keyword)
226 {
227 	int length = strlen(keyword);
228 
229 	if (strncmp("autodetect", keyword, length) == 0) {
230 		dasd_autodetect = 1;
231 		pr_info("The autodetection mode has been activated\n");
232 		return 0;
233         }
234 	if (strncmp("probeonly", keyword, length) == 0) {
235 		dasd_probeonly = 1;
236 		pr_info("The probeonly mode has been activated\n");
237 		return 0;
238         }
239 	if (strncmp("nopav", keyword, length) == 0) {
240 		if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
241 			pr_info("'nopav' is not supported on z/VM\n");
242 		else {
243 			dasd_nopav = 1;
244 			pr_info("PAV support has be deactivated\n");
245 		}
246 		return 0;
247 	}
248 	if (strncmp("nofcx", keyword, length) == 0) {
249 		dasd_nofcx = 1;
250 		pr_info("High Performance FICON support has been "
251 			"deactivated\n");
252 		return 0;
253 	}
254 	if (strncmp("fixedbuffers", keyword, length) == 0) {
255 		if (dasd_page_cache)
256 			return 0;
257 		dasd_page_cache =
258 			kmem_cache_create("dasd_page_cache", PAGE_SIZE,
259 					  PAGE_SIZE, SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
260 					  NULL);
261 		if (!dasd_page_cache)
262 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s", "Failed to create slab, "
263 				"fixed buffer mode disabled.");
264 		else
265 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_INFO, "%s",
266 				 "turning on fixed buffer mode");
267 		return 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	return -EINVAL;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Split a string of a device range into its pieces and return the from, to, and
275  * feature parts separately.
276  * e.g.:
277  * 0.0.1234-0.0.5678(ro:erplog) -> from: 0.0.1234 to: 0.0.5678 features: ro:erplog
278  * 0.0.8765(raw) -> from: 0.0.8765 to: null features: raw
279  * 0x4321 -> from: 0x4321 to: null features: null
280  */
281 static int __init dasd_evaluate_range_param(char *range, char **from_str,
282 					    char **to_str, char **features_str)
283 {
284 	int rc = 0;
285 
286 	/* Do we have a range or a single device? */
287 	if (strchr(range, '-')) {
288 		*from_str = strsep(&range, "-");
289 		*to_str = strsep(&range, "(");
290 		*features_str = strsep(&range, ")");
291 	} else {
292 		*from_str = strsep(&range, "(");
293 		*features_str = strsep(&range, ")");
294 	}
295 
296 	if (*features_str && !range) {
297 		pr_warn("A closing parenthesis ')' is missing in the dasd= parameter\n");
298 		rc = -EINVAL;
299 	}
300 
301 	return rc;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Try to interprete the range string as a device number or a range of devices.
306  * If the interpretation is successful, create the matching dasd_devmap entries.
307  * If interpretation fails or in case of an error, return an error code.
308  */
309 static int __init dasd_parse_range(const char *range)
310 {
311 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
312 	int from, from_id0, from_id1;
313 	int to, to_id0, to_id1;
314 	int features;
315 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE + 1];
316 	char *features_str = NULL;
317 	char *from_str = NULL;
318 	char *to_str = NULL;
319 	int rc = 0;
320 	char *tmp;
321 
322 	tmp = kstrdup(range, GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!tmp)
324 		return -ENOMEM;
325 
326 	if (dasd_evaluate_range_param(tmp, &from_str, &to_str, &features_str)) {
327 		rc = -EINVAL;
328 		goto out;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (dasd_busid(from_str, &from_id0, &from_id1, &from)) {
332 		rc = -EINVAL;
333 		goto out;
334 	}
335 
336 	to = from;
337 	to_id0 = from_id0;
338 	to_id1 = from_id1;
339 	if (to_str) {
340 		if (dasd_busid(to_str, &to_id0, &to_id1, &to)) {
341 			rc = -EINVAL;
342 			goto out;
343 		}
344 		if (from_id0 != to_id0 || from_id1 != to_id1 || from > to) {
345 			pr_err("%s is not a valid device range\n", range);
346 			rc = -EINVAL;
347 			goto out;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	features = dasd_feature_list(features_str);
352 	if (features < 0) {
353 		rc = -EINVAL;
354 		goto out;
355 	}
356 	/* each device in dasd= parameter should be set initially online */
357 	features |= DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE;
358 	while (from <= to) {
359 		sprintf(bus_id, "%01x.%01x.%04x", from_id0, from_id1, from++);
360 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(bus_id, features);
361 		if (IS_ERR(devmap)) {
362 			rc = PTR_ERR(devmap);
363 			goto out;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 out:
368 	kfree(tmp);
369 
370 	return rc;
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Parse parameters stored in dasd[]
375  * The 'dasd=...' parameter allows to specify a comma separated list of
376  * keywords and device ranges. The parameters in that list will be stored as
377  * separate elementes in dasd[].
378  */
379 int __init dasd_parse(void)
380 {
381 	int rc, i;
382 	char *cur;
383 
384 	rc = 0;
385 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_MAX_PARAMS; i++) {
386 		cur = dasd[i];
387 		if (!cur)
388 			break;
389 		if (*cur == '\0')
390 			continue;
391 
392 		rc = dasd_parse_keyword(cur);
393 		if (rc)
394 			rc = dasd_parse_range(cur);
395 
396 		if (rc)
397 			break;
398 	}
399 
400 	return rc;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Add a devmap for the device specified by busid. It is possible that
405  * the devmap already exists (dasd= parameter). The order of the devices
406  * added through this function will define the kdevs for the individual
407  * devices.
408  */
409 static struct dasd_devmap *
410 dasd_add_busid(const char *bus_id, int features)
411 {
412 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *new, *tmp;
413 	int hash;
414 
415 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_devmap), GFP_KERNEL);
416 	if (!new)
417 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
418 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
419 	devmap = NULL;
420 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
421 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list)
422 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
423 			devmap = tmp;
424 			break;
425 		}
426 	if (!devmap) {
427 		/* This bus_id is new. */
428 		new->devindex = dasd_max_devindex++;
429 		strlcpy(new->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
430 		new->features = features;
431 		new->device = NULL;
432 		list_add(&new->list, &dasd_hashlists[hash]);
433 		devmap = new;
434 		new = NULL;
435 	}
436 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
437 	kfree(new);
438 	return devmap;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Find devmap for device with given bus_id.
443  */
444 static struct dasd_devmap *
445 dasd_find_busid(const char *bus_id)
446 {
447 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
448 	int hash;
449 
450 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
451 	devmap = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
452 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
453 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list) {
454 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
455 			devmap = tmp;
456 			break;
457 		}
458 	}
459 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
460 	return devmap;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Check if busid has been added to the list of dasd ranges.
465  */
466 int
467 dasd_busid_known(const char *bus_id)
468 {
469 	return IS_ERR(dasd_find_busid(bus_id)) ? -ENOENT : 0;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Forget all about the device numbers added so far.
474  * This may only be called at module unload or system shutdown.
475  */
476 static void
477 dasd_forget_ranges(void)
478 {
479 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *n;
480 	int i;
481 
482 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
483 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
484 		list_for_each_entry_safe(devmap, n, &dasd_hashlists[i], list) {
485 			BUG_ON(devmap->device != NULL);
486 			list_del(&devmap->list);
487 			kfree(devmap);
488 		}
489 	}
490 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * Find the device struct by its device index.
495  */
496 struct dasd_device *
497 dasd_device_from_devindex(int devindex)
498 {
499 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
500 	struct dasd_device *device;
501 	int i;
502 
503 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
504 	devmap = NULL;
505 	for (i = 0; (i < 256) && !devmap; i++)
506 		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[i], list)
507 			if (tmp->devindex == devindex) {
508 				/* Found the devmap for the device. */
509 				devmap = tmp;
510 				break;
511 			}
512 	if (devmap && devmap->device) {
513 		device = devmap->device;
514 		dasd_get_device(device);
515 	} else
516 		device = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
517 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
518 	return device;
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * Return devmap for cdev. If no devmap exists yet, create one and
523  * connect it to the cdev.
524  */
525 static struct dasd_devmap *
526 dasd_devmap_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
527 {
528 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
529 
530 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
531 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
532 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev),
533 					DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT);
534 	return devmap;
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Create a dasd device structure for cdev.
539  */
540 struct dasd_device *
541 dasd_create_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
542 {
543 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
544 	struct dasd_device *device;
545 	unsigned long flags;
546 	int rc;
547 
548 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
549 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
550 		return (void *) devmap;
551 
552 	device = dasd_alloc_device();
553 	if (IS_ERR(device))
554 		return device;
555 	atomic_set(&device->ref_count, 3);
556 
557 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
558 	if (!devmap->device) {
559 		devmap->device = device;
560 		device->devindex = devmap->devindex;
561 		device->features = devmap->features;
562 		get_device(&cdev->dev);
563 		device->cdev = cdev;
564 		rc = 0;
565 	} else
566 		/* Someone else was faster. */
567 		rc = -EBUSY;
568 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
569 
570 	if (rc) {
571 		dasd_free_device(device);
572 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
573 	}
574 
575 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
576 	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, device);
577 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
578 
579 	device->paths_info = kset_create_and_add("paths_info", NULL,
580 						 &device->cdev->dev.kobj);
581 	if (!device->paths_info)
582 		dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Could not create paths_info kset\n");
583 
584 	return device;
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Wait queue for dasd_delete_device waits.
589  */
590 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dasd_delete_wq);
591 
592 /*
593  * Remove a dasd device structure. The passed referenced
594  * is destroyed.
595  */
596 void
597 dasd_delete_device(struct dasd_device *device)
598 {
599 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
600 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
601 	unsigned long flags;
602 
603 	/* First remove device pointer from devmap. */
604 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
605 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(devmap));
606 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
607 	if (devmap->device != device) {
608 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
609 		dasd_put_device(device);
610 		return;
611 	}
612 	devmap->device = NULL;
613 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
614 
615 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
616 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
617 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->cdev->dev, NULL);
618 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Drop ref_count by 3, one for the devmap reference, one for
622 	 * the cdev reference and one for the passed reference.
623 	 */
624 	atomic_sub(3, &device->ref_count);
625 
626 	/* Wait for reference counter to drop to zero. */
627 	wait_event(dasd_delete_wq, atomic_read(&device->ref_count) == 0);
628 
629 	dasd_generic_free_discipline(device);
630 
631 	kset_unregister(device->paths_info);
632 
633 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
634 	cdev = device->cdev;
635 	device->cdev = NULL;
636 
637 	/* Put ccw_device structure. */
638 	put_device(&cdev->dev);
639 
640 	/* Now the device structure can be freed. */
641 	dasd_free_device(device);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Reference counter dropped to zero. Wake up waiter
646  * in dasd_delete_device.
647  */
648 void
649 dasd_put_device_wake(struct dasd_device *device)
650 {
651 	wake_up(&dasd_delete_wq);
652 }
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_put_device_wake);
654 
655 /*
656  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
657  * This function needs to be called with the ccw device
658  * lock held. It can be used from interrupt context.
659  */
660 struct dasd_device *
661 dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(struct ccw_device *cdev)
662 {
663 	struct dasd_device *device = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
664 
665 	if (!device)
666 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
667 	dasd_get_device(device);
668 	return device;
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
673  */
674 struct dasd_device *
675 dasd_device_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
676 {
677 	struct dasd_device *device;
678 	unsigned long flags;
679 
680 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
681 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
682 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
683 	return device;
684 }
685 
686 void dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(struct gendisk *gdp, struct dasd_device *device)
687 {
688 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
689 
690 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
691 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
692 		return;
693 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
694 	gdp->private_data = devmap;
695 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
696 }
697 
698 struct dasd_device *dasd_device_from_gendisk(struct gendisk *gdp)
699 {
700 	struct dasd_device *device;
701 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
702 
703 	if (!gdp->private_data)
704 		return NULL;
705 	device = NULL;
706 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
707 	devmap = gdp->private_data;
708 	if (devmap && devmap->device) {
709 		device = devmap->device;
710 		dasd_get_device(device);
711 	}
712 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
713 	return device;
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * SECTION: files in sysfs
718  */
719 
720 /*
721  * failfast controls the behaviour, if no path is available
722  */
723 static ssize_t dasd_ff_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
724 			    char *buf)
725 {
726 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
727 	int ff_flag;
728 
729 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
730 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
731 		ff_flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
732 	else
733 		ff_flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
734 	return sysfs_emit(buf, ff_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
735 }
736 
737 static ssize_t dasd_ff_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
738 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
739 {
740 	unsigned int val;
741 	int rc;
742 
743 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
744 		return -EINVAL;
745 
746 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev), DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST, val);
747 
748 	return rc ? : count;
749 }
750 
751 static DEVICE_ATTR(failfast, 0644, dasd_ff_show, dasd_ff_store);
752 
753 /*
754  * readonly controls the readonly status of a dasd
755  */
756 static ssize_t
757 dasd_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
758 {
759 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
760 	struct dasd_device *device;
761 	int ro_flag = 0;
762 
763 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
764 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
765 		goto out;
766 
767 	ro_flag = !!(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY);
768 
769 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
770 	device = devmap->device;
771 	if (device)
772 		ro_flag |= test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
773 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
774 
775 out:
776 	return sysfs_emit(buf, ro_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
777 }
778 
779 static ssize_t
780 dasd_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
781 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
782 {
783 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
784 	struct dasd_device *device;
785 	unsigned long flags;
786 	unsigned int val;
787 	int rc;
788 
789 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
790 		return -EINVAL;
791 
792 	rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_READONLY, val);
793 	if (rc)
794 		return rc;
795 
796 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
797 	if (IS_ERR(device))
798 		return count;
799 
800 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
801 	val = val || test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
802 
803 	if (!device->block || !device->block->gdp ||
804 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
805 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
806 		goto out;
807 	}
808 	/* Increase open_count to avoid losing the block device */
809 	atomic_inc(&device->block->open_count);
810 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
811 
812 	set_disk_ro(device->block->gdp, val);
813 	atomic_dec(&device->block->open_count);
814 
815 out:
816 	dasd_put_device(device);
817 
818 	return count;
819 }
820 
821 static DEVICE_ATTR(readonly, 0644, dasd_ro_show, dasd_ro_store);
822 /*
823  * erplog controls the logging of ERP related data
824  * (e.g. failing channel programs).
825  */
826 static ssize_t
827 dasd_erplog_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
828 {
829 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
830 	int erplog;
831 
832 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
833 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
834 		erplog = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
835 	else
836 		erplog = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
837 	return sysfs_emit(buf, erplog ? "1\n" : "0\n");
838 }
839 
840 static ssize_t
841 dasd_erplog_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
842 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
843 {
844 	unsigned int val;
845 	int rc;
846 
847 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev), DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG, val);
851 
852 	return rc ? : count;
853 }
854 
855 static DEVICE_ATTR(erplog, 0644, dasd_erplog_show, dasd_erplog_store);
856 
857 /*
858  * use_diag controls whether the driver should use diag rather than ssch
859  * to talk to the device
860  */
861 static ssize_t
862 dasd_use_diag_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
863 {
864 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
865 	int use_diag;
866 
867 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
868 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
869 		use_diag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
870 	else
871 		use_diag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
872 	return sprintf(buf, use_diag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
873 }
874 
875 static ssize_t
876 dasd_use_diag_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
877 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
878 {
879 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
880 	unsigned int val;
881 	ssize_t rc;
882 
883 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
884 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
885 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
886 
887 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 
890 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
891 	/* Changing diag discipline flag is only allowed in offline state. */
892 	rc = count;
893 	if (!devmap->device && !(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
894 		if (val)
895 			devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
896 		else
897 			devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
898 	} else
899 		rc = -EPERM;
900 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
901 	return rc;
902 }
903 
904 static DEVICE_ATTR(use_diag, 0644, dasd_use_diag_show, dasd_use_diag_store);
905 
906 /*
907  * use_raw controls whether the driver should give access to raw eckd data or
908  * operate in standard mode
909  */
910 static ssize_t
911 dasd_use_raw_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
912 {
913 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
914 	int use_raw;
915 
916 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
917 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
918 		use_raw = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) != 0;
919 	else
920 		use_raw = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) != 0;
921 	return sprintf(buf, use_raw ? "1\n" : "0\n");
922 }
923 
924 static ssize_t
925 dasd_use_raw_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
926 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
927 {
928 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
929 	ssize_t rc;
930 	unsigned long val;
931 
932 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
933 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
934 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
935 
936 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) || val > 1)
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 
939 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
940 	/* Changing diag discipline flag is only allowed in offline state. */
941 	rc = count;
942 	if (!devmap->device && !(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG)) {
943 		if (val)
944 			devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
945 		else
946 			devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
947 	} else
948 		rc = -EPERM;
949 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
950 	return rc;
951 }
952 
953 static DEVICE_ATTR(raw_track_access, 0644, dasd_use_raw_show,
954 		   dasd_use_raw_store);
955 
956 static ssize_t
957 dasd_safe_offline_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
958 			const char *buf, size_t count)
959 {
960 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
961 	struct dasd_device *device;
962 	unsigned long flags;
963 	int rc;
964 
965 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
966 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
967 	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
968 		rc = PTR_ERR(device);
969 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
970 		goto out;
971 	}
972 
973 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
974 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
975 		/* Already doing offline processing */
976 		dasd_put_device(device);
977 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
978 		rc = -EBUSY;
979 		goto out;
980 	}
981 
982 	set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
983 	dasd_put_device(device);
984 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
985 
986 	rc = ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
987 
988 out:
989 	return rc ? rc : count;
990 }
991 
992 static DEVICE_ATTR(safe_offline, 0200, NULL, dasd_safe_offline_store);
993 
994 static ssize_t
995 dasd_access_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
996 		 char *buf)
997 {
998 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
999 	struct dasd_device *device;
1000 	int count;
1001 
1002 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1003 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1004 		return PTR_ERR(device);
1005 
1006 	if (!device->discipline)
1007 		count = -ENODEV;
1008 	else if (!device->discipline->host_access_count)
1009 		count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1010 	else
1011 		count = device->discipline->host_access_count(device);
1012 
1013 	dasd_put_device(device);
1014 	if (count < 0)
1015 		return count;
1016 
1017 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", count);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_access_count, 0444, dasd_access_show, NULL);
1021 
1022 static ssize_t
1023 dasd_discipline_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1024 		     char *buf)
1025 {
1026 	struct dasd_device *device;
1027 	ssize_t len;
1028 
1029 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1030 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1031 		goto out;
1032 	else if (!device->discipline) {
1033 		dasd_put_device(device);
1034 		goto out;
1035 	} else {
1036 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
1037 				 device->discipline->name);
1038 		dasd_put_device(device);
1039 		return len;
1040 	}
1041 out:
1042 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1043 	return len;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static DEVICE_ATTR(discipline, 0444, dasd_discipline_show, NULL);
1047 
1048 static ssize_t
1049 dasd_device_status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1050 		     char *buf)
1051 {
1052 	struct dasd_device *device;
1053 	ssize_t len;
1054 
1055 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1056 	if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
1057 		switch (device->state) {
1058 		case DASD_STATE_NEW:
1059 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "new\n");
1060 			break;
1061 		case DASD_STATE_KNOWN:
1062 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "detected\n");
1063 			break;
1064 		case DASD_STATE_BASIC:
1065 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "basic\n");
1066 			break;
1067 		case DASD_STATE_UNFMT:
1068 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "unformatted\n");
1069 			break;
1070 		case DASD_STATE_READY:
1071 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "ready\n");
1072 			break;
1073 		case DASD_STATE_ONLINE:
1074 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "online\n");
1075 			break;
1076 		default:
1077 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "no stat\n");
1078 			break;
1079 		}
1080 		dasd_put_device(device);
1081 	} else
1082 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "unknown\n");
1083 	return len;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static DEVICE_ATTR(status, 0444, dasd_device_status_show, NULL);
1087 
1088 static ssize_t dasd_alias_show(struct device *dev,
1089 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1090 {
1091 	struct dasd_device *device;
1092 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1093 
1094 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1095 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1096 		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1097 
1098 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1099 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid)) {
1100 		if (uid.type == UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS ||
1101 		    uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS) {
1102 			dasd_put_device(device);
1103 			return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
1104 		}
1105 	}
1106 	dasd_put_device(device);
1107 
1108 	return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1109 }
1110 
1111 static DEVICE_ATTR(alias, 0444, dasd_alias_show, NULL);
1112 
1113 static ssize_t dasd_vendor_show(struct device *dev,
1114 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1115 {
1116 	struct dasd_device *device;
1117 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1118 	char *vendor;
1119 
1120 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1121 	vendor = "";
1122 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1123 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", vendor);
1124 
1125 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1126 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid))
1127 			vendor = uid.vendor;
1128 
1129 	dasd_put_device(device);
1130 
1131 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", vendor);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static DEVICE_ATTR(vendor, 0444, dasd_vendor_show, NULL);
1135 
1136 #define UID_STRLEN ( /* vendor */ 3 + 1 + /* serial    */ 14 + 1 +\
1137 		     /* SSID   */ 4 + 1 + /* unit addr */ 2 + 1 +\
1138 		     /* vduit */ 32 + 1)
1139 
1140 static ssize_t
1141 dasd_uid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1142 {
1143 	struct dasd_device *device;
1144 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1145 	char uid_string[UID_STRLEN];
1146 	char ua_string[3];
1147 
1148 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1149 	uid_string[0] = 0;
1150 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1151 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", uid_string);
1152 
1153 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1154 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid)) {
1155 		switch (uid.type) {
1156 		case UA_BASE_DEVICE:
1157 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1158 				 uid.real_unit_addr);
1159 			break;
1160 		case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
1161 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1162 				 uid.base_unit_addr);
1163 			break;
1164 		case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
1165 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "xx");
1166 			break;
1167 		default:
1168 			/* should not happen, treat like base device */
1169 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1170 				 uid.real_unit_addr);
1171 			break;
1172 		}
1173 
1174 		if (strlen(uid.vduit) > 0)
1175 			snprintf(uid_string, sizeof(uid_string),
1176 				 "%s.%s.%04x.%s.%s",
1177 				 uid.vendor, uid.serial, uid.ssid, ua_string,
1178 				 uid.vduit);
1179 		else
1180 			snprintf(uid_string, sizeof(uid_string),
1181 				 "%s.%s.%04x.%s",
1182 				 uid.vendor, uid.serial, uid.ssid, ua_string);
1183 	}
1184 	dasd_put_device(device);
1185 
1186 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", uid_string);
1187 }
1188 static DEVICE_ATTR(uid, 0444, dasd_uid_show, NULL);
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * extended error-reporting
1192  */
1193 static ssize_t
1194 dasd_eer_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1195 {
1196 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1197 	int eer_flag;
1198 
1199 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1200 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap) && devmap->device)
1201 		eer_flag = dasd_eer_enabled(devmap->device);
1202 	else
1203 		eer_flag = 0;
1204 	return sysfs_emit(buf, eer_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1205 }
1206 
1207 static ssize_t
1208 dasd_eer_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1209 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1210 {
1211 	struct dasd_device *device;
1212 	unsigned int val;
1213 	int rc = 0;
1214 
1215 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1216 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1217 		return PTR_ERR(device);
1218 
1219 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1220 		return -EINVAL;
1221 
1222 	if (val)
1223 		rc = dasd_eer_enable(device);
1224 	else
1225 		dasd_eer_disable(device);
1226 
1227 	dasd_put_device(device);
1228 
1229 	return rc ? : count;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static DEVICE_ATTR(eer_enabled, 0644, dasd_eer_show, dasd_eer_store);
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * expiration time for default requests
1236  */
1237 static ssize_t
1238 dasd_expires_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1239 {
1240 	struct dasd_device *device;
1241 	int len;
1242 
1243 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1244 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1245 		return -ENODEV;
1246 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->default_expires);
1247 	dasd_put_device(device);
1248 	return len;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static ssize_t
1252 dasd_expires_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1253 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1254 {
1255 	struct dasd_device *device;
1256 	unsigned long val;
1257 
1258 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1259 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1260 		return -ENODEV;
1261 
1262 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1263 	    (val > DASD_EXPIRES_MAX) || val == 0) {
1264 		dasd_put_device(device);
1265 		return -EINVAL;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	if (val)
1269 		device->default_expires = val;
1270 
1271 	dasd_put_device(device);
1272 	return count;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static DEVICE_ATTR(expires, 0644, dasd_expires_show, dasd_expires_store);
1276 
1277 static ssize_t
1278 dasd_retries_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1279 {
1280 	struct dasd_device *device;
1281 	int len;
1282 
1283 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1284 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1285 		return -ENODEV;
1286 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->default_retries);
1287 	dasd_put_device(device);
1288 	return len;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static ssize_t
1292 dasd_retries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1293 		   const char *buf, size_t count)
1294 {
1295 	struct dasd_device *device;
1296 	unsigned long val;
1297 
1298 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1299 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1300 		return -ENODEV;
1301 
1302 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1303 	    (val > DASD_RETRIES_MAX)) {
1304 		dasd_put_device(device);
1305 		return -EINVAL;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (val)
1309 		device->default_retries = val;
1310 
1311 	dasd_put_device(device);
1312 	return count;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static DEVICE_ATTR(retries, 0644, dasd_retries_show, dasd_retries_store);
1316 
1317 static ssize_t
1318 dasd_timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1319 		  char *buf)
1320 {
1321 	struct dasd_device *device;
1322 	int len;
1323 
1324 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1325 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1326 		return -ENODEV;
1327 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->blk_timeout);
1328 	dasd_put_device(device);
1329 	return len;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static ssize_t
1333 dasd_timeout_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1334 		   const char *buf, size_t count)
1335 {
1336 	struct dasd_device *device;
1337 	struct request_queue *q;
1338 	unsigned long val;
1339 
1340 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1341 	if (IS_ERR(device) || !device->block)
1342 		return -ENODEV;
1343 
1344 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1345 	    val > UINT_MAX / HZ) {
1346 		dasd_put_device(device);
1347 		return -EINVAL;
1348 	}
1349 	q = device->block->request_queue;
1350 	if (!q) {
1351 		dasd_put_device(device);
1352 		return -ENODEV;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	device->blk_timeout = val;
1356 
1357 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, device->blk_timeout * HZ);
1358 
1359 	dasd_put_device(device);
1360 	return count;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static DEVICE_ATTR(timeout, 0644,
1364 		   dasd_timeout_show, dasd_timeout_store);
1365 
1366 
1367 static ssize_t
1368 dasd_path_reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1369 		      const char *buf, size_t count)
1370 {
1371 	struct dasd_device *device;
1372 	unsigned int val;
1373 
1374 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1375 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1376 		return -ENODEV;
1377 
1378 	if ((kstrtouint(buf, 16, &val) != 0) || val > 0xff)
1379 		val = 0;
1380 
1381 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->reset_path)
1382 		device->discipline->reset_path(device, (__u8) val);
1383 
1384 	dasd_put_device(device);
1385 	return count;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_reset, 0200, NULL, dasd_path_reset_store);
1389 
1390 static ssize_t dasd_hpf_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1391 			     char *buf)
1392 {
1393 	struct dasd_device *device;
1394 	int hpf;
1395 
1396 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1397 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1398 		return -ENODEV;
1399 	if (!device->discipline || !device->discipline->hpf_enabled) {
1400 		dasd_put_device(device);
1401 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dasd_nofcx);
1402 	}
1403 	hpf = device->discipline->hpf_enabled(device);
1404 	dasd_put_device(device);
1405 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hpf);
1406 }
1407 
1408 static DEVICE_ATTR(hpf, 0444, dasd_hpf_show, NULL);
1409 
1410 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_policy_show(struct device *dev,
1411 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
1412 					    char *buf)
1413 {
1414 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1415 	int rc = 0;
1416 
1417 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1418 	if (IS_ERR(devmap)) {
1419 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "ignore\n");
1420 	} else {
1421 		spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1422 		if (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK)
1423 			rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "fail\n");
1424 		else
1425 			rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "ignore\n");
1426 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1427 	}
1428 	return rc;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_policy_store(struct device *dev,
1432 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
1433 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
1434 {
1435 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1436 	int rc;
1437 
1438 	if (sysfs_streq("ignore", buf))
1439 		rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK, 0);
1440 	else if (sysfs_streq("fail", buf))
1441 		rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK, 1);
1442 	else
1443 		rc = -EINVAL;
1444 
1445 	return rc ? : count;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static DEVICE_ATTR(reservation_policy, 0644,
1449 		   dasd_reservation_policy_show, dasd_reservation_policy_store);
1450 
1451 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_state_show(struct device *dev,
1452 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
1453 					   char *buf)
1454 {
1455 	struct dasd_device *device;
1456 	int rc = 0;
1457 
1458 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1459 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1460 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1461 
1462 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags))
1463 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "reserved\n");
1464 	else if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags))
1465 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "lost\n");
1466 	else
1467 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1468 	dasd_put_device(device);
1469 	return rc;
1470 }
1471 
1472 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_state_store(struct device *dev,
1473 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
1474 					    const char *buf, size_t count)
1475 {
1476 	struct dasd_device *device;
1477 	int rc = 0;
1478 
1479 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1480 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1481 		return -ENODEV;
1482 	if (sysfs_streq("reset", buf))
1483 		clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags);
1484 	else
1485 		rc = -EINVAL;
1486 	dasd_put_device(device);
1487 
1488 	if (rc)
1489 		return rc;
1490 	else
1491 		return count;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static DEVICE_ATTR(last_known_reservation_state, 0644,
1495 		   dasd_reservation_state_show, dasd_reservation_state_store);
1496 
1497 static ssize_t dasd_pm_show(struct device *dev,
1498 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1499 {
1500 	struct dasd_device *device;
1501 	u8 opm, nppm, cablepm, cuirpm, hpfpm, ifccpm;
1502 
1503 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1504 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1505 		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1506 
1507 	opm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1508 	nppm = dasd_path_get_nppm(device);
1509 	cablepm = dasd_path_get_cablepm(device);
1510 	cuirpm = dasd_path_get_cuirpm(device);
1511 	hpfpm = dasd_path_get_hpfpm(device);
1512 	ifccpm = dasd_path_get_ifccpm(device);
1513 	dasd_put_device(device);
1514 
1515 	return sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", opm, nppm,
1516 		       cablepm, cuirpm, hpfpm, ifccpm);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_masks, 0444, dasd_pm_show, NULL);
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * threshold value for IFCC/CCC errors
1523  */
1524 static ssize_t
1525 dasd_path_threshold_show(struct device *dev,
1526 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1527 {
1528 	struct dasd_device *device;
1529 	int len;
1530 
1531 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1532 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1533 		return -ENODEV;
1534 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->path_thrhld);
1535 	dasd_put_device(device);
1536 	return len;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static ssize_t
1540 dasd_path_threshold_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1541 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1542 {
1543 	struct dasd_device *device;
1544 	unsigned long flags;
1545 	unsigned long val;
1546 
1547 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1548 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1549 		return -ENODEV;
1550 
1551 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0 || val > DASD_THRHLD_MAX) {
1552 		dasd_put_device(device);
1553 		return -EINVAL;
1554 	}
1555 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1556 	device->path_thrhld = val;
1557 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1558 	dasd_put_device(device);
1559 	return count;
1560 }
1561 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_threshold, 0644, dasd_path_threshold_show,
1562 		   dasd_path_threshold_store);
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * configure if path is disabled after IFCC/CCC error threshold is
1566  * exceeded
1567  */
1568 static ssize_t
1569 dasd_path_autodisable_show(struct device *dev,
1570 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1571 {
1572 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1573 	int flag;
1574 
1575 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1576 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1577 		flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE) != 0;
1578 	else
1579 		flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT &
1580 			DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE) != 0;
1581 	return sysfs_emit(buf, flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1582 }
1583 
1584 static ssize_t
1585 dasd_path_autodisable_store(struct device *dev,
1586 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
1587 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
1588 {
1589 	unsigned int val;
1590 	int rc;
1591 
1592 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1593 		return -EINVAL;
1594 
1595 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev),
1596 			      DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE, val);
1597 
1598 	return rc ? : count;
1599 }
1600 
1601 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_autodisable, 0644,
1602 		   dasd_path_autodisable_show,
1603 		   dasd_path_autodisable_store);
1604 /*
1605  * interval for IFCC/CCC checks
1606  * meaning time with no IFCC/CCC error before the error counter
1607  * gets reset
1608  */
1609 static ssize_t
1610 dasd_path_interval_show(struct device *dev,
1611 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1612 {
1613 	struct dasd_device *device;
1614 	int len;
1615 
1616 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1617 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1618 		return -ENODEV;
1619 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->path_interval);
1620 	dasd_put_device(device);
1621 	return len;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static ssize_t
1625 dasd_path_interval_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1626 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1627 {
1628 	struct dasd_device *device;
1629 	unsigned long flags;
1630 	unsigned long val;
1631 
1632 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1633 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1634 		return -ENODEV;
1635 
1636 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1637 	    (val > DASD_INTERVAL_MAX) || val == 0) {
1638 		dasd_put_device(device);
1639 		return -EINVAL;
1640 	}
1641 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1642 	if (val)
1643 		device->path_interval = val;
1644 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1645 	dasd_put_device(device);
1646 	return count;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_interval, 0644, dasd_path_interval_show,
1650 		   dasd_path_interval_store);
1651 
1652 static ssize_t
1653 dasd_device_fcs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1654 		     char *buf)
1655 {
1656 	struct dasd_device *device;
1657 	int fc_sec;
1658 	int rc;
1659 
1660 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1661 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1662 		return -ENODEV;
1663 	fc_sec = dasd_path_get_fcs_device(device);
1664 	if (fc_sec == -EINVAL)
1665 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "Inconsistent\n");
1666 	else
1667 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dasd_path_get_fcs_str(fc_sec));
1668 	dasd_put_device(device);
1669 
1670 	return rc;
1671 }
1672 static DEVICE_ATTR(fc_security, 0444, dasd_device_fcs_show, NULL);
1673 
1674 static ssize_t
1675 dasd_path_fcs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1676 {
1677 	struct dasd_path *path = to_dasd_path(kobj);
1678 	unsigned int fc_sec = path->fc_security;
1679 
1680 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dasd_path_get_fcs_str(fc_sec));
1681 }
1682 
1683 static struct kobj_attribute path_fcs_attribute =
1684 	__ATTR(fc_security, 0444, dasd_path_fcs_show, NULL);
1685 
1686 #define DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(_name, _func)					\
1687 static ssize_t dasd_##_name##_show(struct device *dev,			\
1688 				   struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1689 				   char *buf)				\
1690 {									\
1691 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);			\
1692 	struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);	\
1693 	int val = 0;							\
1694 									\
1695 	if (IS_ERR(device))						\
1696 		return -ENODEV;						\
1697 	if (device->discipline && _func)				\
1698 		val = _func(device);					\
1699 	dasd_put_device(device);					\
1700 									\
1701 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);			\
1702 }									\
1703 static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, 0444, dasd_##_name##_show, NULL);		\
1704 
1705 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(ese, device->discipline->is_ese);
1706 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(extent_size, device->discipline->ext_size);
1707 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(pool_id, device->discipline->ext_pool_id);
1708 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(space_configured, device->discipline->space_configured);
1709 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(space_allocated, device->discipline->space_allocated);
1710 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(logical_capacity, device->discipline->logical_capacity);
1711 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(warn_threshold, device->discipline->ext_pool_warn_thrshld);
1712 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(cap_at_warnlevel, device->discipline->ext_pool_cap_at_warnlevel);
1713 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(pool_oos, device->discipline->ext_pool_oos);
1714 
1715 static struct attribute * dasd_attrs[] = {
1716 	&dev_attr_readonly.attr,
1717 	&dev_attr_discipline.attr,
1718 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
1719 	&dev_attr_alias.attr,
1720 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
1721 	&dev_attr_uid.attr,
1722 	&dev_attr_use_diag.attr,
1723 	&dev_attr_raw_track_access.attr,
1724 	&dev_attr_eer_enabled.attr,
1725 	&dev_attr_erplog.attr,
1726 	&dev_attr_failfast.attr,
1727 	&dev_attr_expires.attr,
1728 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
1729 	&dev_attr_timeout.attr,
1730 	&dev_attr_reservation_policy.attr,
1731 	&dev_attr_last_known_reservation_state.attr,
1732 	&dev_attr_safe_offline.attr,
1733 	&dev_attr_host_access_count.attr,
1734 	&dev_attr_path_masks.attr,
1735 	&dev_attr_path_threshold.attr,
1736 	&dev_attr_path_autodisable.attr,
1737 	&dev_attr_path_interval.attr,
1738 	&dev_attr_path_reset.attr,
1739 	&dev_attr_hpf.attr,
1740 	&dev_attr_ese.attr,
1741 	&dev_attr_fc_security.attr,
1742 	NULL,
1743 };
1744 
1745 static const struct attribute_group dasd_attr_group = {
1746 	.attrs = dasd_attrs,
1747 };
1748 
1749 static struct attribute *capacity_attrs[] = {
1750 	&dev_attr_space_configured.attr,
1751 	&dev_attr_space_allocated.attr,
1752 	&dev_attr_logical_capacity.attr,
1753 	NULL,
1754 };
1755 
1756 static const struct attribute_group capacity_attr_group = {
1757 	.name = "capacity",
1758 	.attrs = capacity_attrs,
1759 };
1760 
1761 static struct attribute *ext_pool_attrs[] = {
1762 	&dev_attr_pool_id.attr,
1763 	&dev_attr_extent_size.attr,
1764 	&dev_attr_warn_threshold.attr,
1765 	&dev_attr_cap_at_warnlevel.attr,
1766 	&dev_attr_pool_oos.attr,
1767 	NULL,
1768 };
1769 
1770 static const struct attribute_group ext_pool_attr_group = {
1771 	.name = "extent_pool",
1772 	.attrs = ext_pool_attrs,
1773 };
1774 
1775 const struct attribute_group *dasd_dev_groups[] = {
1776 	&dasd_attr_group,
1777 	&capacity_attr_group,
1778 	&ext_pool_attr_group,
1779 	NULL,
1780 };
1781 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_dev_groups);
1782 
1783 /*
1784  * Return value of the specified feature.
1785  */
1786 int
1787 dasd_get_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature)
1788 {
1789 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1790 
1791 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1792 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1793 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1794 
1795 	return ((devmap->features & feature) != 0);
1796 }
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Set / reset given feature.
1800  * Flag indicates whether to set (!=0) or the reset (=0) the feature.
1801  */
1802 int
1803 dasd_set_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature, int flag)
1804 {
1805 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1806 
1807 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
1808 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1809 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1810 
1811 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1812 	if (flag)
1813 		devmap->features |= feature;
1814 	else
1815 		devmap->features &= ~feature;
1816 	if (devmap->device)
1817 		devmap->device->features = devmap->features;
1818 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1819 	return 0;
1820 }
1821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_feature);
1822 
1823 static struct attribute *paths_info_attrs[] = {
1824 	&path_fcs_attribute.attr,
1825 	NULL,
1826 };
1827 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(paths_info);
1828 
1829 static struct kobj_type path_attr_type = {
1830 	.release	= dasd_path_release,
1831 	.default_groups	= paths_info_groups,
1832 	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
1833 };
1834 
1835 static void dasd_path_init_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
1836 {
1837 	device->path[chp].kobj.kset = device->paths_info;
1838 	kobject_init(&device->path[chp].kobj, &path_attr_type);
1839 }
1840 
1841 void dasd_path_create_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
1842 {
1843 	int rc;
1844 
1845 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags))
1846 		return;
1847 	if (!device->paths_info) {
1848 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Unable to create paths objects\n");
1849 		return;
1850 	}
1851 	if (device->path[chp].in_sysfs)
1852 		return;
1853 	if (!device->path[chp].conf_data)
1854 		return;
1855 
1856 	dasd_path_init_kobj(device, chp);
1857 
1858 	rc = kobject_add(&device->path[chp].kobj, NULL, "%x.%02x",
1859 			 device->path[chp].cssid, device->path[chp].chpid);
1860 	if (rc)
1861 		kobject_put(&device->path[chp].kobj);
1862 	device->path[chp].in_sysfs = true;
1863 }
1864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_create_kobj);
1865 
1866 void dasd_path_create_kobjects(struct dasd_device *device)
1867 {
1868 	u8 lpm, opm;
1869 
1870 	opm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1871 	for (lpm = 0x80; lpm; lpm >>= 1) {
1872 		if (!(lpm & opm))
1873 			continue;
1874 		dasd_path_create_kobj(device, pathmask_to_pos(lpm));
1875 	}
1876 }
1877 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_create_kobjects);
1878 
1879 static void dasd_path_remove_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
1880 {
1881 	if (device->path[chp].in_sysfs) {
1882 		kobject_put(&device->path[chp].kobj);
1883 		device->path[chp].in_sysfs = false;
1884 	}
1885 }
1886 
1887 /*
1888  * As we keep kobjects for the lifetime of a device, this function must not be
1889  * called anywhere but in the context of offlining a device.
1890  */
1891 void dasd_path_remove_kobjects(struct dasd_device *device)
1892 {
1893 	int i;
1894 
1895 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1896 		dasd_path_remove_kobj(device, i);
1897 }
1898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_remove_kobjects);
1899 
1900 int
1901 dasd_devmap_init(void)
1902 {
1903 	int i;
1904 
1905 	/* Initialize devmap structures. */
1906 	dasd_max_devindex = 0;
1907 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
1908 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dasd_hashlists[i]);
1909 	return 0;
1910 }
1911 
1912 void
1913 dasd_devmap_exit(void)
1914 {
1915 	dasd_forget_ranges();
1916 }
1917