xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * PAV alias management for the DASD ECKD discipline
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
5  * Author(s): Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd-eckd"
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
13 #include "dasd_int.h"
14 #include "dasd_eckd.h"
15 
16 #ifdef PRINTK_HEADER
17 #undef PRINTK_HEADER
18 #endif				/* PRINTK_HEADER */
19 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd(eckd):"
20 
21 
22 /*
23  * General concept of alias management:
24  * - PAV and DASD alias management is specific to the eckd discipline.
25  * - A device is connected to an lcu as long as the device exists.
26  *   dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu will be called wenn the
27  *   device is checked by the eckd discipline and
28  *   dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu will be called
29  *   before the device is deleted.
30  * - The dasd_alias_add_device / dasd_alias_remove_device
31  *   functions mark the point when a device is 'ready for service'.
32  * - A summary unit check is a rare occasion, but it is mandatory to
33  *   support it. It requires some complex recovery actions before the
34  *   devices can be used again (see dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check).
35  * - dasd_alias_get_start_dev will find an alias device that can be used
36  *   instead of the base device and does some (very simple) load balancing.
37  *   This is the function that gets called for each I/O, so when improving
38  *   something, this function should get faster or better, the rest has just
39  *   to be correct.
40  */
41 
42 
43 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *);
44 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *);
45 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *, struct dasd_device *);
46 
47 static struct alias_root aliastree = {
48 	.serverlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aliastree.serverlist),
49 	.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(aliastree.lock),
50 };
51 
52 static struct alias_server *_find_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
53 {
54 	struct alias_server *pos;
55 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &aliastree.serverlist, server) {
56 		if (!strncmp(pos->uid.vendor, uid->vendor,
57 			     sizeof(uid->vendor))
58 		    && !strncmp(pos->uid.serial, uid->serial,
59 				sizeof(uid->serial)))
60 			return pos;
61 	}
62 	return NULL;
63 }
64 
65 static struct alias_lcu *_find_lcu(struct alias_server *server,
66 				   struct dasd_uid *uid)
67 {
68 	struct alias_lcu *pos;
69 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &server->lculist, lcu) {
70 		if (pos->uid.ssid == uid->ssid)
71 			return pos;
72 	}
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 
76 static struct alias_pav_group *_find_group(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
77 					   struct dasd_uid *uid)
78 {
79 	struct alias_pav_group *pos;
80 	__u8 search_unit_addr;
81 
82 	/* for hyper pav there is only one group */
83 	if (lcu->pav == HYPER_PAV) {
84 		if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist))
85 			return NULL;
86 		else
87 			return list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
88 						struct alias_pav_group, group);
89 	}
90 
91 	/* for base pav we have to find the group that matches the base */
92 	if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
93 		search_unit_addr = uid->real_unit_addr;
94 	else
95 		search_unit_addr = uid->base_unit_addr;
96 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
97 		if (pos->uid.base_unit_addr == search_unit_addr &&
98 		    !strncmp(pos->uid.vduit, uid->vduit, sizeof(uid->vduit)))
99 			return pos;
100 	}
101 	return NULL;
102 }
103 
104 static struct alias_server *_allocate_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
105 {
106 	struct alias_server *server;
107 
108 	server = kzalloc(sizeof(*server), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!server)
110 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
111 	memcpy(server->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
112 	memcpy(server->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
113 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->server);
114 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->lculist);
115 	return server;
116 }
117 
118 static void _free_server(struct alias_server *server)
119 {
120 	kfree(server);
121 }
122 
123 static struct alias_lcu *_allocate_lcu(struct dasd_uid *uid)
124 {
125 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
126 
127 	lcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu), GFP_KERNEL);
128 	if (!lcu)
129 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
130 	lcu->uac = kzalloc(sizeof(*(lcu->uac)), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
131 	if (!lcu->uac)
132 		goto out_err1;
133 	lcu->rsu_cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu->rsu_cqr), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
134 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr)
135 		goto out_err2;
136 	lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw1),
137 				       GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
138 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr)
139 		goto out_err3;
140 	lcu->rsu_cqr->data = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
141 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->data)
142 		goto out_err4;
143 
144 	memcpy(lcu->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
145 	memcpy(lcu->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
146 	lcu->uid.ssid = uid->ssid;
147 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
148 	lcu->flags = NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
149 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->lcu);
150 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->inactive_devices);
151 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->active_devices);
152 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->grouplist);
153 	INIT_WORK(&lcu->suc_data.worker, summary_unit_check_handling_work);
154 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, lcu_update_work);
155 	spin_lock_init(&lcu->lock);
156 	init_completion(&lcu->lcu_setup);
157 	return lcu;
158 
159 out_err4:
160 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
161 out_err3:
162 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
163 out_err2:
164 	kfree(lcu->uac);
165 out_err1:
166 	kfree(lcu);
167 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
168 }
169 
170 static void _free_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
171 {
172 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->data);
173 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
174 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
175 	kfree(lcu->uac);
176 	kfree(lcu);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * This is the function that will allocate all the server and lcu data,
181  * so this function must be called first for a new device.
182  * If the return value is 1, the lcu was already known before, if it
183  * is 0, this is a new lcu.
184  * Negative return code indicates that something went wrong (e.g. -ENOMEM)
185  */
186 int dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
187 {
188 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 	struct alias_server *server, *newserver;
191 	struct alias_lcu *lcu, *newlcu;
192 	struct dasd_uid uid;
193 
194 	device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
195 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
196 	server = _find_server(&uid);
197 	if (!server) {
198 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
199 		newserver = _allocate_server(&uid);
200 		if (IS_ERR(newserver))
201 			return PTR_ERR(newserver);
202 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
203 		server = _find_server(&uid);
204 		if (!server) {
205 			list_add(&newserver->server, &aliastree.serverlist);
206 			server = newserver;
207 		} else {
208 			/* someone was faster */
209 			_free_server(newserver);
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
214 	if (!lcu) {
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
216 		newlcu = _allocate_lcu(&uid);
217 		if (IS_ERR(newlcu))
218 			return PTR_ERR(newlcu);
219 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
220 		lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
221 		if (!lcu) {
222 			list_add(&newlcu->lcu, &server->lculist);
223 			lcu = newlcu;
224 		} else {
225 			/* someone was faster */
226 			_free_lcu(newlcu);
227 		}
228 	}
229 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
230 	list_add(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
231 	private->lcu = lcu;
232 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * This function removes a device from the scope of alias management.
240  * The complicated part is to make sure that it is not in use by
241  * any of the workers. If necessary cancel the work.
242  */
243 void dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
244 {
245 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
248 	struct alias_server *server;
249 	int was_pending;
250 	struct dasd_uid uid;
251 
252 	lcu = private->lcu;
253 	/* nothing to do if already disconnected */
254 	if (!lcu)
255 		return;
256 	device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
257 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
258 	list_del_init(&device->alias_list);
259 	/* make sure that the workers don't use this device */
260 	if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
261 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
262 		cancel_work_sync(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
263 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
264 		if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
265 			dasd_put_device(device);
266 			lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
267 		}
268 	}
269 	was_pending = 0;
270 	if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
271 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
272 		was_pending = 1;
273 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork);
274 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
275 		if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
276 			dasd_put_device(device);
277 			lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
278 		}
279 	}
280 	private->lcu = NULL;
281 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
282 
283 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
284 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
285 	if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist) &&
286 	    list_empty(&lcu->active_devices) &&
287 	    list_empty(&lcu->inactive_devices)) {
288 		list_del(&lcu->lcu);
289 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
290 		_free_lcu(lcu);
291 		lcu = NULL;
292 	} else {
293 		if (was_pending)
294 			_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, NULL);
295 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
296 	}
297 	server = _find_server(&uid);
298 	if (server && list_empty(&server->lculist)) {
299 		list_del(&server->server);
300 		_free_server(server);
301 	}
302 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * This function assumes that the unit address configuration stored
307  * in the lcu is up to date and will update the device uid before
308  * adding it to a pav group.
309  */
310 
311 static int _add_device_to_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
312 			      struct dasd_device *device,
313 			      struct dasd_device *pos)
314 {
315 
316 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
317 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
318 	struct dasd_uid uid;
319 
320 	spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
321 	private->uid.type = lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].ua_type;
322 	private->uid.base_unit_addr =
323 		lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].base_ua;
324 	uid = private->uid;
325 	spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
326 	/* if we have no PAV anyway, we don't need to bother with PAV groups */
327 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV) {
328 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
329 		return 0;
330 	}
331 	group = _find_group(lcu, &uid);
332 	if (!group) {
333 		group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
334 		if (!group)
335 			return -ENOMEM;
336 		memcpy(group->uid.vendor, uid.vendor, sizeof(uid.vendor));
337 		memcpy(group->uid.serial, uid.serial, sizeof(uid.serial));
338 		group->uid.ssid = uid.ssid;
339 		if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
340 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.real_unit_addr;
341 		else
342 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.base_unit_addr;
343 		memcpy(group->uid.vduit, uid.vduit, sizeof(uid.vduit));
344 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->group);
345 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->baselist);
346 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->aliaslist);
347 		list_add(&group->group, &lcu->grouplist);
348 	}
349 	if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
350 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->baselist);
351 	else
352 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist);
353 	private->pavgroup = group;
354 	return 0;
355 };
356 
357 static void _remove_device_from_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
358 				    struct dasd_device *device)
359 {
360 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
361 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
362 
363 	list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
364 	group = private->pavgroup;
365 	if (!group)
366 		return;
367 	private->pavgroup = NULL;
368 	if (list_empty(&group->baselist) && list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
369 		list_del(&group->group);
370 		kfree(group);
371 		return;
372 	}
373 	if (group->next == device)
374 		group->next = NULL;
375 };
376 
377 static int
378 suborder_not_supported(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
379 {
380 	char *sense;
381 	char reason;
382 	char msg_format;
383 	char msg_no;
384 
385 	sense = dasd_get_sense(&cqr->irb);
386 	if (!sense)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	reason = sense[0];
390 	msg_format = (sense[7] & 0xF0);
391 	msg_no = (sense[7] & 0x0F);
392 
393 	/* command reject, Format 0 MSG 4 - invalid parameter */
394 	if ((reason == 0x80) && (msg_format == 0x00) && (msg_no == 0x04))
395 		return 1;
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int read_unit_address_configuration(struct dasd_device *device,
401 					   struct alias_lcu *lcu)
402 {
403 	struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
404 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
405 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
406 	int rc;
407 	unsigned long flags;
408 
409 	cqr = dasd_kmalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */	+ 1 /* RSSD */,
410 				   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data)),
411 				   device);
412 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
413 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
414 	cqr->startdev = device;
415 	cqr->memdev = device;
416 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
417 	cqr->retries = 10;
418 	cqr->expires = 20 * HZ;
419 
420 	/* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
421 	prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
422 	memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
423 	prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
424 	prssdp->suborder = 0x0e;	/* Read unit address configuration */
425 	/* all other bytes of prssdp must be zero */
426 
427 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
428 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
429 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
430 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
431 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
432 
433 	/* Read Subsystem Data - feature codes */
434 	memset(lcu->uac, 0, sizeof(*(lcu->uac)));
435 
436 	ccw++;
437 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
438 	ccw->count = sizeof(*(lcu->uac));
439 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) lcu->uac;
440 
441 	cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
442 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
443 
444 	/* need to unset flag here to detect race with summary unit check */
445 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
446 	lcu->flags &= ~NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
447 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
448 
449 	do {
450 		rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
451 		if (rc && suborder_not_supported(cqr))
452 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
453 	} while (rc && (cqr->retries > 0));
454 	if (rc) {
455 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
456 		lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
457 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
458 	}
459 	dasd_kfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
460 	return rc;
461 }
462 
463 static int _lcu_update(struct dasd_device *refdev, struct alias_lcu *lcu)
464 {
465 	unsigned long flags;
466 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup, *tempgroup;
467 	struct dasd_device *device, *tempdev;
468 	int i, rc;
469 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
470 
471 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
472 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pavgroup, tempgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
473 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->baselist,
474 					 alias_list) {
475 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
476 			private = device->private;
477 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
478 		}
479 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->aliaslist,
480 					 alias_list) {
481 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
482 			private = device->private;
483 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
484 		}
485 		list_del(&pavgroup->group);
486 		kfree(pavgroup);
487 	}
488 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
489 
490 	rc = read_unit_address_configuration(refdev, lcu);
491 	if (rc)
492 		return rc;
493 
494 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
495 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
496 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES_PER_LCU; ++i) {
497 		switch (lcu->uac->unit[i].ua_type) {
498 		case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
499 			lcu->pav = BASE_PAV;
500 			break;
501 		case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
502 			lcu->pav = HYPER_PAV;
503 			break;
504 		}
505 		if (lcu->pav != NO_PAV)
506 			break;
507 	}
508 
509 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &lcu->active_devices,
510 				 alias_list) {
511 		_add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, refdev);
512 	}
513 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *work)
518 {
519 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
520 	struct read_uac_work_data *ruac_data;
521 	struct dasd_device *device;
522 	unsigned long flags;
523 	int rc;
524 
525 	ruac_data = container_of(work, struct read_uac_work_data, dwork.work);
526 	lcu = container_of(ruac_data, struct alias_lcu, ruac_data);
527 	device = ruac_data->device;
528 	rc = _lcu_update(device, lcu);
529 	/*
530 	 * Need to check flags again, as there could have been another
531 	 * prepare_update or a new device a new device while we were still
532 	 * processing the data
533 	 */
534 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
535 	if ((rc && (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) || (lcu->flags & NEED_UAC_UPDATE)) {
536 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "could not update"
537 			    " alias data in lcu (rc = %d), retry later", rc);
538 		if (!schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 30*HZ))
539 			dasd_put_device(device);
540 	} else {
541 		dasd_put_device(device);
542 		lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
543 		lcu->flags &= ~UPDATE_PENDING;
544 	}
545 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
546 }
547 
548 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
549 				struct dasd_device *device)
550 {
551 	struct dasd_device *usedev = NULL;
552 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
553 
554 	lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
555 	if (lcu->ruac_data.device) {
556 		/* already scheduled or running */
557 		return 0;
558 	}
559 	if (device && !list_empty(&device->alias_list))
560 		usedev = device;
561 
562 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->grouplist)) {
563 		group = list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
564 					 struct alias_pav_group, group);
565 		if (!list_empty(&group->baselist))
566 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->baselist,
567 						  struct dasd_device,
568 						  alias_list);
569 		else if (!list_empty(&group->aliaslist))
570 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
571 						  struct dasd_device,
572 						  alias_list);
573 	}
574 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->active_devices)) {
575 		usedev = list_first_entry(&lcu->active_devices,
576 					  struct dasd_device, alias_list);
577 	}
578 	/*
579 	 * if we haven't found a proper device yet, give up for now, the next
580 	 * device that will be set active will trigger an lcu update
581 	 */
582 	if (!usedev)
583 		return -EINVAL;
584 	dasd_get_device(usedev);
585 	lcu->ruac_data.device = usedev;
586 	if (!schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 0))
587 		dasd_put_device(usedev);
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 int dasd_alias_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
592 {
593 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
594 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
595 	unsigned long flags;
596 	int rc;
597 
598 	lcu = private->lcu;
599 	rc = 0;
600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
601 	if (!(lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING)) {
602 		rc = _add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, device);
603 		if (rc)
604 			lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
605 	}
606 	if (lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING) {
607 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
608 		_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
609 	}
610 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
611 	return rc;
612 }
613 
614 int dasd_alias_update_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
615 {
616 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
617 
618 	private->lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
619 	return dasd_alias_add_device(device);
620 }
621 
622 int dasd_alias_remove_device(struct dasd_device *device)
623 {
624 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
625 	struct alias_lcu *lcu = private->lcu;
626 	unsigned long flags;
627 
628 	/* nothing to do if already removed */
629 	if (!lcu)
630 		return 0;
631 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
632 	_remove_device_from_lcu(lcu, device);
633 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 struct dasd_device *dasd_alias_get_start_dev(struct dasd_device *base_device)
638 {
639 	struct dasd_eckd_private *alias_priv, *private = base_device->private;
640 	struct alias_pav_group *group = private->pavgroup;
641 	struct alias_lcu *lcu = private->lcu;
642 	struct dasd_device *alias_device;
643 	unsigned long flags;
644 
645 	if (!group || !lcu)
646 		return NULL;
647 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV ||
648 	    lcu->flags & (NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING))
649 		return NULL;
650 	if (unlikely(!(private->features.feature[8] & 0x01))) {
651 		/*
652 		 * PAV enabled but prefix not, very unlikely
653 		 * seems to be a lost pathgroup
654 		 * use base device to do IO
655 		 */
656 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base_device, "%s",
657 			      "Prefix not enabled with PAV enabled\n");
658 		return NULL;
659 	}
660 
661 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
662 	alias_device = group->next;
663 	if (!alias_device) {
664 		if (list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
665 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
666 			return NULL;
667 		} else {
668 			alias_device = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
669 							struct dasd_device,
670 							alias_list);
671 		}
672 	}
673 	if (list_is_last(&alias_device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist))
674 		group->next = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
675 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
676 	else
677 		group->next = list_first_entry(&alias_device->alias_list,
678 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
679 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
680 	alias_priv = alias_device->private;
681 	if ((alias_priv->count < private->count) && !alias_device->stopped &&
682 	    !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &alias_device->flags))
683 		return alias_device;
684 	else
685 		return NULL;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Summary unit check handling depends on the way alias devices
690  * are handled so it is done here rather then in dasd_eckd.c
691  */
692 static int reset_summary_unit_check(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
693 				    struct dasd_device *device,
694 				    char reason)
695 {
696 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
697 	int rc = 0;
698 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
699 
700 	cqr = lcu->rsu_cqr;
701 	strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, "ECKD", 4);
702 	ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
703 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
704 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSCK;
705 	ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
706 	ccw->count = 16;
707 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
708 	((char *)cqr->data)[0] = reason;
709 
710 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
711 	cqr->retries = 255;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
712 	cqr->startdev = device;
713 	cqr->memdev = device;
714 	cqr->block = NULL;
715 	cqr->expires = 5 * HZ;
716 	cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
717 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
718 
719 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
720 	return rc;
721 }
722 
723 static void _restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
724 {
725 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
726 	struct dasd_device *device;
727 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
728 
729 	/* active and inactive list can contain alias as well as base devices */
730 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
731 		private = device->private;
732 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE)
733 			continue;
734 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
735 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
736 	}
737 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
738 		private = device->private;
739 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE)
740 			continue;
741 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
742 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
743 	}
744 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
745 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
746 			dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
747 			dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
748 		}
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static void flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
753 {
754 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
755 	struct dasd_device *device, *temp;
756 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
757 	int rc;
758 	unsigned long flags;
759 	LIST_HEAD(active);
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Problem here ist that dasd_flush_device_queue may wait
763 	 * for termination of a request to complete. We can't keep
764 	 * the lcu lock during that time, so we must assume that
765 	 * the lists may have changed.
766 	 * Idea: first gather all active alias devices in a separate list,
767 	 * then flush the first element of this list unlocked, and afterwards
768 	 * check if it is still on the list before moving it to the
769 	 * active_devices list.
770 	 */
771 
772 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
773 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, temp, &lcu->active_devices,
774 				 alias_list) {
775 		private = device->private;
776 		if (private->uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
777 			continue;
778 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &active);
779 	}
780 
781 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
782 		list_splice_init(&pavgroup->aliaslist, &active);
783 	}
784 	while (!list_empty(&active)) {
785 		device = list_first_entry(&active, struct dasd_device,
786 					  alias_list);
787 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
788 		rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
789 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
790 		/*
791 		 * only move device around if it wasn't moved away while we
792 		 * were waiting for the flush
793 		 */
794 		if (device == list_first_entry(&active,
795 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list)) {
796 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
797 			private = device->private;
798 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
799 		}
800 	}
801 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
802 }
803 
804 static void _stop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
805 {
806 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
807 	struct dasd_device *device;
808 
809 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
810 		spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
811 		dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
812 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
813 	}
814 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
815 		spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
816 		dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
817 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
818 	}
819 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
820 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
821 			spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
822 			dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
823 			spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
824 		}
825 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list) {
826 			spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
827 			dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
828 			spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
829 		}
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static void _unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
834 {
835 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
836 	struct dasd_device *device;
837 
838 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
839 		spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
840 		dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
841 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
842 	}
843 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
844 		spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
845 		dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
846 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
847 	}
848 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
849 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
850 			spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
851 			dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
852 			spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
853 		}
854 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list) {
855 			spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
856 			dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
857 			spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
858 		}
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *work)
863 {
864 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
865 	struct summary_unit_check_work_data *suc_data;
866 	unsigned long flags;
867 	struct dasd_device *device;
868 
869 	suc_data = container_of(work, struct summary_unit_check_work_data,
870 				worker);
871 	lcu = container_of(suc_data, struct alias_lcu, suc_data);
872 	device = suc_data->device;
873 
874 	/* 1. flush alias devices */
875 	flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
876 
877 	/* 2. reset summary unit check */
878 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
879 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device,
880 				     (DASD_STOPPED_SU | DASD_STOPPED_PENDING));
881 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
882 	reset_summary_unit_check(lcu, device, suc_data->reason);
883 
884 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
885 	_unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
886 	_restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
887 	/* 3. read new alias configuration */
888 	_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
889 	lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
890 	dasd_put_device(device);
891 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
892 }
893 
894 void dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check(struct work_struct *work)
895 {
896 	struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
897 						  suc_work);
898 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private;
899 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
900 	unsigned long flags;
901 
902 	lcu = private->lcu;
903 	if (!lcu) {
904 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
905 			    "device not ready to handle summary"
906 			    " unit check (no lcu structure)");
907 		goto out;
908 	}
909 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
910 	/* If this device is about to be removed just return and wait for
911 	 * the next interrupt on a different device
912 	 */
913 	if (list_empty(&device->alias_list)) {
914 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
915 			    "device is in offline processing,"
916 			    " don't do summary unit check handling");
917 		goto out_unlock;
918 	}
919 	if (lcu->suc_data.device) {
920 		/* already scheduled or running */
921 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
922 			    "previous instance of summary unit check worker"
923 			    " still pending");
924 		goto out_unlock;
925 	}
926 	_stop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
927 	/* prepare for lcu_update */
928 	lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
929 	lcu->suc_data.reason = private->suc_reason;
930 	lcu->suc_data.device = device;
931 	dasd_get_device(device);
932 	if (!schedule_work(&lcu->suc_data.worker))
933 		dasd_put_device(device);
934 out_unlock:
935 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
936 out:
937 	clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUC, &device->flags);
938 	dasd_put_device(device);
939 };
940