xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c (revision 2596e07a)
1 /*
2  * PAV alias management for the DASD ECKD discipline
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
5  * Author(s): Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd-eckd"
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
13 #include "dasd_int.h"
14 #include "dasd_eckd.h"
15 
16 #ifdef PRINTK_HEADER
17 #undef PRINTK_HEADER
18 #endif				/* PRINTK_HEADER */
19 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd(eckd):"
20 
21 
22 /*
23  * General concept of alias management:
24  * - PAV and DASD alias management is specific to the eckd discipline.
25  * - A device is connected to an lcu as long as the device exists.
26  *   dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu will be called wenn the
27  *   device is checked by the eckd discipline and
28  *   dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu will be called
29  *   before the device is deleted.
30  * - The dasd_alias_add_device / dasd_alias_remove_device
31  *   functions mark the point when a device is 'ready for service'.
32  * - A summary unit check is a rare occasion, but it is mandatory to
33  *   support it. It requires some complex recovery actions before the
34  *   devices can be used again (see dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check).
35  * - dasd_alias_get_start_dev will find an alias device that can be used
36  *   instead of the base device and does some (very simple) load balancing.
37  *   This is the function that gets called for each I/O, so when improving
38  *   something, this function should get faster or better, the rest has just
39  *   to be correct.
40  */
41 
42 
43 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *);
44 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *);
45 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *, struct dasd_device *);
46 
47 static struct alias_root aliastree = {
48 	.serverlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aliastree.serverlist),
49 	.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(aliastree.lock),
50 };
51 
52 static struct alias_server *_find_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
53 {
54 	struct alias_server *pos;
55 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &aliastree.serverlist, server) {
56 		if (!strncmp(pos->uid.vendor, uid->vendor,
57 			     sizeof(uid->vendor))
58 		    && !strncmp(pos->uid.serial, uid->serial,
59 				sizeof(uid->serial)))
60 			return pos;
61 	}
62 	return NULL;
63 }
64 
65 static struct alias_lcu *_find_lcu(struct alias_server *server,
66 				   struct dasd_uid *uid)
67 {
68 	struct alias_lcu *pos;
69 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &server->lculist, lcu) {
70 		if (pos->uid.ssid == uid->ssid)
71 			return pos;
72 	}
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 
76 static struct alias_pav_group *_find_group(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
77 					   struct dasd_uid *uid)
78 {
79 	struct alias_pav_group *pos;
80 	__u8 search_unit_addr;
81 
82 	/* for hyper pav there is only one group */
83 	if (lcu->pav == HYPER_PAV) {
84 		if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist))
85 			return NULL;
86 		else
87 			return list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
88 						struct alias_pav_group, group);
89 	}
90 
91 	/* for base pav we have to find the group that matches the base */
92 	if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
93 		search_unit_addr = uid->real_unit_addr;
94 	else
95 		search_unit_addr = uid->base_unit_addr;
96 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
97 		if (pos->uid.base_unit_addr == search_unit_addr &&
98 		    !strncmp(pos->uid.vduit, uid->vduit, sizeof(uid->vduit)))
99 			return pos;
100 	}
101 	return NULL;
102 }
103 
104 static struct alias_server *_allocate_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
105 {
106 	struct alias_server *server;
107 
108 	server = kzalloc(sizeof(*server), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!server)
110 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
111 	memcpy(server->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
112 	memcpy(server->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
113 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->server);
114 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->lculist);
115 	return server;
116 }
117 
118 static void _free_server(struct alias_server *server)
119 {
120 	kfree(server);
121 }
122 
123 static struct alias_lcu *_allocate_lcu(struct dasd_uid *uid)
124 {
125 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
126 
127 	lcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu), GFP_KERNEL);
128 	if (!lcu)
129 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
130 	lcu->uac = kzalloc(sizeof(*(lcu->uac)), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
131 	if (!lcu->uac)
132 		goto out_err1;
133 	lcu->rsu_cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu->rsu_cqr), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
134 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr)
135 		goto out_err2;
136 	lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw1),
137 				       GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
138 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr)
139 		goto out_err3;
140 	lcu->rsu_cqr->data = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
141 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->data)
142 		goto out_err4;
143 
144 	memcpy(lcu->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
145 	memcpy(lcu->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
146 	lcu->uid.ssid = uid->ssid;
147 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
148 	lcu->flags = NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
149 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->lcu);
150 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->inactive_devices);
151 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->active_devices);
152 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->grouplist);
153 	INIT_WORK(&lcu->suc_data.worker, summary_unit_check_handling_work);
154 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, lcu_update_work);
155 	spin_lock_init(&lcu->lock);
156 	init_completion(&lcu->lcu_setup);
157 	return lcu;
158 
159 out_err4:
160 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
161 out_err3:
162 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
163 out_err2:
164 	kfree(lcu->uac);
165 out_err1:
166 	kfree(lcu);
167 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
168 }
169 
170 static void _free_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
171 {
172 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->data);
173 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
174 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
175 	kfree(lcu->uac);
176 	kfree(lcu);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * This is the function that will allocate all the server and lcu data,
181  * so this function must be called first for a new device.
182  * If the return value is 1, the lcu was already known before, if it
183  * is 0, this is a new lcu.
184  * Negative return code indicates that something went wrong (e.g. -ENOMEM)
185  */
186 int dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
187 {
188 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 	struct alias_server *server, *newserver;
191 	struct alias_lcu *lcu, *newlcu;
192 	struct dasd_uid uid;
193 
194 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
195 
196 	device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
197 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
198 	server = _find_server(&uid);
199 	if (!server) {
200 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
201 		newserver = _allocate_server(&uid);
202 		if (IS_ERR(newserver))
203 			return PTR_ERR(newserver);
204 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
205 		server = _find_server(&uid);
206 		if (!server) {
207 			list_add(&newserver->server, &aliastree.serverlist);
208 			server = newserver;
209 		} else {
210 			/* someone was faster */
211 			_free_server(newserver);
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
216 	if (!lcu) {
217 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
218 		newlcu = _allocate_lcu(&uid);
219 		if (IS_ERR(newlcu))
220 			return PTR_ERR(newlcu);
221 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
222 		lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
223 		if (!lcu) {
224 			list_add(&newlcu->lcu, &server->lculist);
225 			lcu = newlcu;
226 		} else {
227 			/* someone was faster */
228 			_free_lcu(newlcu);
229 		}
230 	}
231 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
232 	list_add(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
233 	private->lcu = lcu;
234 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * This function removes a device from the scope of alias management.
242  * The complicated part is to make sure that it is not in use by
243  * any of the workers. If necessary cancel the work.
244  */
245 void dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
246 {
247 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
248 	unsigned long flags;
249 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
250 	struct alias_server *server;
251 	int was_pending;
252 	struct dasd_uid uid;
253 
254 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
255 	lcu = private->lcu;
256 	/* nothing to do if already disconnected */
257 	if (!lcu)
258 		return;
259 	device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
260 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
261 	list_del_init(&device->alias_list);
262 	/* make sure that the workers don't use this device */
263 	if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
264 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
265 		cancel_work_sync(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
266 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
267 		if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
268 			dasd_put_device(device);
269 			lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	was_pending = 0;
273 	if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
274 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
275 		was_pending = 1;
276 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork);
277 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
278 		if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
279 			dasd_put_device(device);
280 			lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
281 		}
282 	}
283 	private->lcu = NULL;
284 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
285 
286 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
287 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
288 	if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist) &&
289 	    list_empty(&lcu->active_devices) &&
290 	    list_empty(&lcu->inactive_devices)) {
291 		list_del(&lcu->lcu);
292 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
293 		_free_lcu(lcu);
294 		lcu = NULL;
295 	} else {
296 		if (was_pending)
297 			_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, NULL);
298 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
299 	}
300 	server = _find_server(&uid);
301 	if (server && list_empty(&server->lculist)) {
302 		list_del(&server->server);
303 		_free_server(server);
304 	}
305 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * This function assumes that the unit address configuration stored
310  * in the lcu is up to date and will update the device uid before
311  * adding it to a pav group.
312  */
313 
314 static int _add_device_to_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
315 			      struct dasd_device *device,
316 			      struct dasd_device *pos)
317 {
318 
319 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
320 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
321 	struct dasd_uid uid;
322 	unsigned long flags;
323 
324 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
325 
326 	/* only lock if not already locked */
327 	if (device != pos)
328 		spin_lock_irqsave_nested(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags,
329 					 CDEV_NESTED_SECOND);
330 	private->uid.type = lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].ua_type;
331 	private->uid.base_unit_addr =
332 		lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].base_ua;
333 	uid = private->uid;
334 
335 	if (device != pos)
336 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
337 
338 	/* if we have no PAV anyway, we don't need to bother with PAV groups */
339 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV) {
340 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
341 		return 0;
342 	}
343 
344 	group = _find_group(lcu, &uid);
345 	if (!group) {
346 		group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
347 		if (!group)
348 			return -ENOMEM;
349 		memcpy(group->uid.vendor, uid.vendor, sizeof(uid.vendor));
350 		memcpy(group->uid.serial, uid.serial, sizeof(uid.serial));
351 		group->uid.ssid = uid.ssid;
352 		if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
353 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.real_unit_addr;
354 		else
355 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.base_unit_addr;
356 		memcpy(group->uid.vduit, uid.vduit, sizeof(uid.vduit));
357 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->group);
358 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->baselist);
359 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->aliaslist);
360 		list_add(&group->group, &lcu->grouplist);
361 	}
362 	if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
363 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->baselist);
364 	else
365 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist);
366 	private->pavgroup = group;
367 	return 0;
368 };
369 
370 static void _remove_device_from_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
371 				    struct dasd_device *device)
372 {
373 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
374 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
375 
376 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
377 	list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
378 	group = private->pavgroup;
379 	if (!group)
380 		return;
381 	private->pavgroup = NULL;
382 	if (list_empty(&group->baselist) && list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
383 		list_del(&group->group);
384 		kfree(group);
385 		return;
386 	}
387 	if (group->next == device)
388 		group->next = NULL;
389 };
390 
391 static int
392 suborder_not_supported(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
393 {
394 	char *sense;
395 	char reason;
396 	char msg_format;
397 	char msg_no;
398 
399 	sense = dasd_get_sense(&cqr->irb);
400 	if (!sense)
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	reason = sense[0];
404 	msg_format = (sense[7] & 0xF0);
405 	msg_no = (sense[7] & 0x0F);
406 
407 	/* command reject, Format 0 MSG 4 - invalid parameter */
408 	if ((reason == 0x80) && (msg_format == 0x00) && (msg_no == 0x04))
409 		return 1;
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static int read_unit_address_configuration(struct dasd_device *device,
415 					   struct alias_lcu *lcu)
416 {
417 	struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
418 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
419 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
420 	int rc;
421 	unsigned long flags;
422 
423 	cqr = dasd_kmalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */	+ 1 /* RSSD */,
424 				   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data)),
425 				   device);
426 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
427 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
428 	cqr->startdev = device;
429 	cqr->memdev = device;
430 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
431 	cqr->retries = 10;
432 	cqr->expires = 20 * HZ;
433 
434 	/* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
435 	prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
436 	memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
437 	prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
438 	prssdp->suborder = 0x0e;	/* Read unit address configuration */
439 	/* all other bytes of prssdp must be zero */
440 
441 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
442 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
443 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
444 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
445 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
446 
447 	/* Read Subsystem Data - feature codes */
448 	memset(lcu->uac, 0, sizeof(*(lcu->uac)));
449 
450 	ccw++;
451 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
452 	ccw->count = sizeof(*(lcu->uac));
453 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) lcu->uac;
454 
455 	cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
456 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
457 
458 	/* need to unset flag here to detect race with summary unit check */
459 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
460 	lcu->flags &= ~NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
461 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
462 
463 	do {
464 		rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
465 		if (rc && suborder_not_supported(cqr))
466 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
467 	} while (rc && (cqr->retries > 0));
468 	if (rc) {
469 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
470 		lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
471 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
472 	}
473 	dasd_kfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
474 	return rc;
475 }
476 
477 static int _lcu_update(struct dasd_device *refdev, struct alias_lcu *lcu)
478 {
479 	unsigned long flags;
480 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup, *tempgroup;
481 	struct dasd_device *device, *tempdev;
482 	int i, rc;
483 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
484 
485 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
486 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pavgroup, tempgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
487 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->baselist,
488 					 alias_list) {
489 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
490 			private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
491 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
492 		}
493 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->aliaslist,
494 					 alias_list) {
495 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
496 			private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
497 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
498 		}
499 		list_del(&pavgroup->group);
500 		kfree(pavgroup);
501 	}
502 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
503 
504 	rc = read_unit_address_configuration(refdev, lcu);
505 	if (rc)
506 		return rc;
507 
508 	/* need to take cdev lock before lcu lock */
509 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(get_ccwdev_lock(refdev->cdev), flags,
510 				 CDEV_NESTED_FIRST);
511 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
512 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
513 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES_PER_LCU; ++i) {
514 		switch (lcu->uac->unit[i].ua_type) {
515 		case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
516 			lcu->pav = BASE_PAV;
517 			break;
518 		case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
519 			lcu->pav = HYPER_PAV;
520 			break;
521 		}
522 		if (lcu->pav != NO_PAV)
523 			break;
524 	}
525 
526 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &lcu->active_devices,
527 				 alias_list) {
528 		_add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, refdev);
529 	}
530 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
531 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(refdev->cdev), flags);
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *work)
536 {
537 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
538 	struct read_uac_work_data *ruac_data;
539 	struct dasd_device *device;
540 	unsigned long flags;
541 	int rc;
542 
543 	ruac_data = container_of(work, struct read_uac_work_data, dwork.work);
544 	lcu = container_of(ruac_data, struct alias_lcu, ruac_data);
545 	device = ruac_data->device;
546 	rc = _lcu_update(device, lcu);
547 	/*
548 	 * Need to check flags again, as there could have been another
549 	 * prepare_update or a new device a new device while we were still
550 	 * processing the data
551 	 */
552 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
553 	if ((rc && (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) || (lcu->flags & NEED_UAC_UPDATE)) {
554 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "could not update"
555 			    " alias data in lcu (rc = %d), retry later", rc);
556 		if (!schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 30*HZ))
557 			dasd_put_device(device);
558 	} else {
559 		dasd_put_device(device);
560 		lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
561 		lcu->flags &= ~UPDATE_PENDING;
562 	}
563 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
564 }
565 
566 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
567 				struct dasd_device *device)
568 {
569 	struct dasd_device *usedev = NULL;
570 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
571 
572 	lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
573 	if (lcu->ruac_data.device) {
574 		/* already scheduled or running */
575 		return 0;
576 	}
577 	if (device && !list_empty(&device->alias_list))
578 		usedev = device;
579 
580 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->grouplist)) {
581 		group = list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
582 					 struct alias_pav_group, group);
583 		if (!list_empty(&group->baselist))
584 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->baselist,
585 						  struct dasd_device,
586 						  alias_list);
587 		else if (!list_empty(&group->aliaslist))
588 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
589 						  struct dasd_device,
590 						  alias_list);
591 	}
592 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->active_devices)) {
593 		usedev = list_first_entry(&lcu->active_devices,
594 					  struct dasd_device, alias_list);
595 	}
596 	/*
597 	 * if we haven't found a proper device yet, give up for now, the next
598 	 * device that will be set active will trigger an lcu update
599 	 */
600 	if (!usedev)
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	dasd_get_device(usedev);
603 	lcu->ruac_data.device = usedev;
604 	if (!schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 0))
605 		dasd_put_device(usedev);
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 int dasd_alias_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
610 {
611 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
612 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
613 	unsigned long flags;
614 	int rc;
615 
616 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
617 	lcu = private->lcu;
618 	rc = 0;
619 
620 	/* need to take cdev lock before lcu lock */
621 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
622 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
623 	if (!(lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING)) {
624 		rc = _add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, device);
625 		if (rc)
626 			lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
627 	}
628 	if (lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING) {
629 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
630 		_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
631 	}
632 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
633 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
634 	return rc;
635 }
636 
637 int dasd_alias_update_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
638 {
639 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
640 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
641 	private->lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
642 	return dasd_alias_add_device(device);
643 }
644 
645 int dasd_alias_remove_device(struct dasd_device *device)
646 {
647 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
648 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
649 	unsigned long flags;
650 
651 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
652 	lcu = private->lcu;
653 	/* nothing to do if already removed */
654 	if (!lcu)
655 		return 0;
656 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
657 	_remove_device_from_lcu(lcu, device);
658 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
659 	return 0;
660 }
661 
662 struct dasd_device *dasd_alias_get_start_dev(struct dasd_device *base_device)
663 {
664 
665 	struct dasd_device *alias_device;
666 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
667 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
668 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private, *alias_priv;
669 	unsigned long flags;
670 
671 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) base_device->private;
672 	group = private->pavgroup;
673 	lcu = private->lcu;
674 	if (!group || !lcu)
675 		return NULL;
676 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV ||
677 	    lcu->flags & (NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING))
678 		return NULL;
679 	if (unlikely(!(private->features.feature[8] & 0x01))) {
680 		/*
681 		 * PAV enabled but prefix not, very unlikely
682 		 * seems to be a lost pathgroup
683 		 * use base device to do IO
684 		 */
685 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base_device, "%s",
686 			      "Prefix not enabled with PAV enabled\n");
687 		return NULL;
688 	}
689 
690 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
691 	alias_device = group->next;
692 	if (!alias_device) {
693 		if (list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
694 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
695 			return NULL;
696 		} else {
697 			alias_device = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
698 							struct dasd_device,
699 							alias_list);
700 		}
701 	}
702 	if (list_is_last(&alias_device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist))
703 		group->next = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
704 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
705 	else
706 		group->next = list_first_entry(&alias_device->alias_list,
707 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
708 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
709 	alias_priv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) alias_device->private;
710 	if ((alias_priv->count < private->count) && !alias_device->stopped &&
711 	    !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &alias_device->flags))
712 		return alias_device;
713 	else
714 		return NULL;
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Summary unit check handling depends on the way alias devices
719  * are handled so it is done here rather then in dasd_eckd.c
720  */
721 static int reset_summary_unit_check(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
722 				    struct dasd_device *device,
723 				    char reason)
724 {
725 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
726 	int rc = 0;
727 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
728 
729 	cqr = lcu->rsu_cqr;
730 	strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, "ECKD", 4);
731 	ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
732 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
733 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSCK;
734 	ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
735 	ccw->count = 16;
736 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
737 	((char *)cqr->data)[0] = reason;
738 
739 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
740 	cqr->retries = 255;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
741 	cqr->startdev = device;
742 	cqr->memdev = device;
743 	cqr->block = NULL;
744 	cqr->expires = 5 * HZ;
745 	cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
746 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
747 
748 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
749 	return rc;
750 }
751 
752 static void _restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
753 {
754 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
755 	struct dasd_device *device;
756 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
757 	unsigned long flags;
758 
759 	/* active and inactive list can contain alias as well as base devices */
760 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
761 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
762 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
763 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
764 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
765 					       flags);
766 			continue;
767 		}
768 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
769 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
770 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
771 	}
772 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
773 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
774 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
775 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
776 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
777 					       flags);
778 			continue;
779 		}
780 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
781 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
782 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
783 	}
784 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
785 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
786 			dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
787 			dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
788 		}
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 static void flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
793 {
794 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
795 	struct dasd_device *device, *temp;
796 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
797 	int rc;
798 	unsigned long flags;
799 	LIST_HEAD(active);
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Problem here ist that dasd_flush_device_queue may wait
803 	 * for termination of a request to complete. We can't keep
804 	 * the lcu lock during that time, so we must assume that
805 	 * the lists may have changed.
806 	 * Idea: first gather all active alias devices in a separate list,
807 	 * then flush the first element of this list unlocked, and afterwards
808 	 * check if it is still on the list before moving it to the
809 	 * active_devices list.
810 	 */
811 
812 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
813 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, temp, &lcu->active_devices,
814 				 alias_list) {
815 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
816 		if (private->uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
817 			continue;
818 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &active);
819 	}
820 
821 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
822 		list_splice_init(&pavgroup->aliaslist, &active);
823 	}
824 	while (!list_empty(&active)) {
825 		device = list_first_entry(&active, struct dasd_device,
826 					  alias_list);
827 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
828 		rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
829 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
830 		/*
831 		 * only move device around if it wasn't moved away while we
832 		 * were waiting for the flush
833 		 */
834 		if (device == list_first_entry(&active,
835 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list)) {
836 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
837 			private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
838 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
839 		}
840 	}
841 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
842 }
843 
844 static void __stop_device_on_lcu(struct dasd_device *device,
845 				 struct dasd_device *pos)
846 {
847 	/* If pos == device then device is already locked! */
848 	if (pos == device) {
849 		dasd_device_set_stop_bits(pos, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
850 		return;
851 	}
852 	spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
853 	dasd_device_set_stop_bits(pos, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
854 	spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * This function is called in interrupt context, so the
859  * cdev lock for device is already locked!
860  */
861 static void _stop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
862 				     struct dasd_device *device)
863 {
864 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
865 	struct dasd_device *pos;
866 
867 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list)
868 		__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
869 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list)
870 		__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
871 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
872 		list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list)
873 			__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
874 		list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list)
875 			__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
876 	}
877 }
878 
879 static void _unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
880 {
881 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
882 	struct dasd_device *device;
883 	unsigned long flags;
884 
885 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
886 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
887 		dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
888 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
889 	}
890 
891 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
892 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
893 		dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
894 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
895 	}
896 
897 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
898 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
899 			spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
900 			dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
901 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
902 					       flags);
903 		}
904 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list) {
905 			spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
906 			dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
907 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
908 					       flags);
909 		}
910 	}
911 }
912 
913 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *work)
914 {
915 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
916 	struct summary_unit_check_work_data *suc_data;
917 	unsigned long flags;
918 	struct dasd_device *device;
919 
920 	suc_data = container_of(work, struct summary_unit_check_work_data,
921 				worker);
922 	lcu = container_of(suc_data, struct alias_lcu, suc_data);
923 	device = suc_data->device;
924 
925 	/* 1. flush alias devices */
926 	flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
927 
928 	/* 2. reset summary unit check */
929 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
930 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device,
931 				     (DASD_STOPPED_SU | DASD_STOPPED_PENDING));
932 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
933 	reset_summary_unit_check(lcu, device, suc_data->reason);
934 
935 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
936 	_unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
937 	_restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
938 	/* 3. read new alias configuration */
939 	_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
940 	lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
941 	dasd_put_device(device);
942 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * note: this will be called from int handler context (cdev locked)
947  */
948 void dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check(struct dasd_device *device,
949 					  struct irb *irb)
950 {
951 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
952 	char reason;
953 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
954 	char *sense;
955 
956 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
957 
958 	sense = dasd_get_sense(irb);
959 	if (sense) {
960 		reason = sense[8];
961 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s %x",
962 			    "eckd handle summary unit check: reason", reason);
963 	} else {
964 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
965 			    "eckd handle summary unit check:"
966 			    " no reason code available");
967 		return;
968 	}
969 
970 	lcu = private->lcu;
971 	if (!lcu) {
972 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
973 			    "device not ready to handle summary"
974 			    " unit check (no lcu structure)");
975 		return;
976 	}
977 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
978 	_stop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu, device);
979 	/* prepare for lcu_update */
980 	private->lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
981 	/* If this device is about to be removed just return and wait for
982 	 * the next interrupt on a different device
983 	 */
984 	if (list_empty(&device->alias_list)) {
985 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
986 			    "device is in offline processing,"
987 			    " don't do summary unit check handling");
988 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
989 		return;
990 	}
991 	if (lcu->suc_data.device) {
992 		/* already scheduled or running */
993 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
994 			    "previous instance of summary unit check worker"
995 			    " still pending");
996 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
997 		return ;
998 	}
999 	lcu->suc_data.reason = reason;
1000 	lcu->suc_data.device = device;
1001 	dasd_get_device(device);
1002 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
1003 	if (!schedule_work(&lcu->suc_data.worker))
1004 		dasd_put_device(device);
1005 };
1006