xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c (revision ef089941)
1 /*
2  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
3  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
6  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
7  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kmod.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
20 #include <linux/async.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
27 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
28 #include <asm/idals.h>
29 #include <asm/itcw.h>
30 #include <asm/diag.h>
31 
32 /* This is ugly... */
33 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
34 
35 #include "dasd_int.h"
36 /*
37  * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
38  */
39 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
40 
41 /*
42  * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
43  */
44 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
45 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_root_entry;
46 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
47 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
48 
49 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
50 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
51 		   " Copyright IBM Corp. 2000");
52 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 
55 /*
56  * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
57  */
58 static int  dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *);
59 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *);
60 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *);
61 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *);
62 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *);
63 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
64 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *);
65 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *);
66 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *);
67 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *);
68 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *);
69 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long);
70 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long);
71 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *);
72 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *, struct dentry *);
73 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *);
74 
75 /*
76  * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
77  */
78 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
79 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_flush_wq;
80 static wait_queue_head_t generic_waitq;
81 static wait_queue_head_t shutdown_waitq;
82 
83 /*
84  * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
85  */
86 struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void)
87 {
88 	struct dasd_device *device;
89 
90 	device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
91 	if (!device)
92 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
93 
94 	/* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
95 	device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
96 	if (!device->ccw_mem) {
97 		kfree(device);
98 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
99 	}
100 	/* Get one page for error recovery. */
101 	device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
102 	if (!device->erp_mem) {
103 		free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
104 		kfree(device);
105 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
106 	}
107 
108 	dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
109 	dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
110 	spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
111 	atomic_set(&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
112 	tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
113 		     (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_device_tasklet,
114 		     (unsigned long) device);
115 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
116 	init_timer(&device->timer);
117 	device->timer.function = dasd_device_timeout;
118 	device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
119 	INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device);
120 	INIT_WORK(&device->restore_device, do_restore_device);
121 	INIT_WORK(&device->reload_device, do_reload_device);
122 	device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
123 	device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
124 	mutex_init(&device->state_mutex);
125 	spin_lock_init(&device->profile.lock);
126 	return device;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Free memory of a device structure.
131  */
132 void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
133 {
134 	kfree(device->private);
135 	free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
136 	free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
137 	kfree(device);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
142  */
143 struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void)
144 {
145 	struct dasd_block *block;
146 
147 	block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_ATOMIC);
148 	if (!block)
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
150 	/* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
151 	atomic_set(&block->open_count, -1);
152 
153 	spin_lock_init(&block->request_queue_lock);
154 	atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
155 	tasklet_init(&block->tasklet,
156 		     (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_block_tasklet,
157 		     (unsigned long) block);
158 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue);
159 	spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock);
160 	init_timer(&block->timer);
161 	block->timer.function = dasd_block_timeout;
162 	block->timer.data = (unsigned long) block;
163 	spin_lock_init(&block->profile.lock);
164 
165 	return block;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Free memory of a device structure.
170  */
171 void dasd_free_block(struct dasd_block *block)
172 {
173 	kfree(block);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Make a new device known to the system.
178  */
179 static int dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
180 {
181 	int rc;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
185 	 * keep the reference count > 0.
186 	 */
187 	dasd_get_device(device);
188 
189 	if (device->block) {
190 		rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device->block);
191 		if (rc) {
192 			dasd_put_device(device);
193 			return rc;
194 		}
195 	}
196 	device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Let the system forget about a device.
202  */
203 static int dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device *device)
204 {
205 	/* Disable extended error reporting for this device. */
206 	dasd_eer_disable(device);
207 	/* Forget the discipline information. */
208 	if (device->discipline) {
209 		if (device->discipline->uncheck_device)
210 			device->discipline->uncheck_device(device);
211 		module_put(device->discipline->owner);
212 	}
213 	device->discipline = NULL;
214 	if (device->base_discipline)
215 		module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
216 	device->base_discipline = NULL;
217 	device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
218 
219 	if (device->block)
220 		dasd_free_queue(device->block);
221 
222 	/* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
223 	dasd_put_device(device);
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_setup(const char *name,
228 					 struct dentry *base_dentry)
229 {
230 	struct dentry *pde;
231 
232 	if (!base_dentry)
233 		return NULL;
234 	pde = debugfs_create_dir(name, base_dentry);
235 	if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
236 		return NULL;
237 	return pde;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Request the irq line for the device.
242  */
243 static int dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
244 {
245 	struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
246 	int rc = 0;
247 
248 	/* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
249 	if (block) {
250 		rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(block);
251 		if (rc)
252 			return rc;
253 		block->debugfs_dentry =
254 			dasd_debugfs_setup(block->gdp->disk_name,
255 					   dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
256 		dasd_profile_init(&block->profile, block->debugfs_dentry);
257 		if (dasd_global_profile_level == DASD_PROFILE_ON)
258 			dasd_profile_on(&device->block->profile);
259 	}
260 	device->debugfs_dentry =
261 		dasd_debugfs_setup(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
262 				   dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
263 	dasd_profile_init(&device->profile, device->debugfs_dentry);
264 
265 	/* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
266 	device->debug_area = debug_register(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), 4, 1,
267 					    8 * sizeof(long));
268 	debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
269 	debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
270 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
271 
272 	device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
273 
274 	return rc;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
279  */
280 static int dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
281 {
282 	int rc;
283 
284 	if (device->block) {
285 		dasd_profile_exit(&device->block->profile);
286 		if (device->block->debugfs_dentry)
287 			debugfs_remove(device->block->debugfs_dentry);
288 		dasd_gendisk_free(device->block);
289 		dasd_block_clear_timer(device->block);
290 	}
291 	rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
292 	if (rc)
293 		return rc;
294 	dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
295 	dasd_profile_exit(&device->profile);
296 	if (device->debugfs_dentry)
297 		debugfs_remove(device->debugfs_dentry);
298 
299 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
300 	if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
301 		debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
302 		device->debug_area = NULL;
303 	}
304 	device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
310  * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
311  * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
312  * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
313  * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
314  * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
315  * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
316  * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
317  * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
318  * device is setup.
319  * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
320  * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
321  */
322 static int dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
323 {
324 	int rc;
325 	struct dasd_block *block;
326 
327 	rc = 0;
328 	block = device->block;
329 	/* make disk known with correct capacity */
330 	if (block) {
331 		if (block->base->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
332 			rc = block->base->discipline->do_analysis(block);
333 		if (rc) {
334 			if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
335 				device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
336 				goto out;
337 			}
338 			return rc;
339 		}
340 		dasd_setup_queue(block);
341 		set_capacity(block->gdp,
342 			     block->blocks << block->s2b_shift);
343 		device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
344 		rc = dasd_scan_partitions(block);
345 		if (rc) {
346 			device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
347 			return rc;
348 		}
349 	} else {
350 		device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
351 	}
352 out:
353 	if (device->discipline->basic_to_ready)
354 		rc = device->discipline->basic_to_ready(device);
355 	return rc;
356 }
357 
358 static inline
359 int _wait_for_empty_queues(struct dasd_device *device)
360 {
361 	if (device->block)
362 		return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue) &&
363 			list_empty(&device->block->ccw_queue);
364 	else
365 		return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
370  * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
371  * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
372  */
373 static int dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
374 {
375 	int rc;
376 
377 	if (device->discipline->ready_to_basic) {
378 		rc = device->discipline->ready_to_basic(device);
379 		if (rc)
380 			return rc;
381 	}
382 	device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
383 	if (device->block) {
384 		struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
385 		rc = dasd_flush_block_queue(block);
386 		if (rc) {
387 			device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
388 			return rc;
389 		}
390 		dasd_flush_request_queue(block);
391 		dasd_destroy_partitions(block);
392 		block->blocks = 0;
393 		block->bp_block = 0;
394 		block->s2b_shift = 0;
395 	}
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * Back to basic.
401  */
402 static int dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
403 {
404 	device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
410  * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
411  * ccw queue.
412  */
413 static int
414 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
415 {
416 	struct gendisk *disk;
417 	struct disk_part_iter piter;
418 	struct hd_struct *part;
419 
420 	device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
421 	if (device->block) {
422 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
423 		if ((device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
424 			disk = device->block->gdp;
425 			kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
426 			return 0;
427 		}
428 		disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
429 		disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
430 		while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
431 			kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
432 		disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
433 	}
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
439  */
440 static int dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
441 {
442 	int rc;
443 	struct gendisk *disk;
444 	struct disk_part_iter piter;
445 	struct hd_struct *part;
446 
447 	if (device->discipline->online_to_ready) {
448 		rc = device->discipline->online_to_ready(device);
449 		if (rc)
450 			return rc;
451 	}
452 
453 	device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
454 	if (device->block && !(device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
455 		disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
456 		disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
457 		while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
458 			kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
459 		disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
460 	}
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Device startup state changes.
466  */
467 static int dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
468 {
469 	int rc;
470 
471 	rc = 0;
472 	if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
473 	    device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
474 		rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
475 
476 	if (!rc &&
477 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
478 	    device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
479 		rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
480 
481 	if (!rc &&
482 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
483 	    device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
484 		rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
485 
486 	if (!rc &&
487 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
488 	    device->target > DASD_STATE_UNFMT)
489 		rc = -EPERM;
490 
491 	if (!rc &&
492 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
493 	    device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
494 		rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
495 
496 	return rc;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Device shutdown state changes.
501  */
502 static int dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
503 {
504 	int rc;
505 
506 	rc = 0;
507 	if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
508 	    device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
509 		rc = dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
510 
511 	if (!rc &&
512 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
513 	    device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
514 		rc = dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
515 
516 	if (!rc &&
517 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
518 	    device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
519 		rc = dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
520 
521 	if (!rc &&
522 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
523 	    device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
524 		rc = dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
525 
526 	if (!rc &&
527 	    device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
528 	    device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
529 		rc = dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
530 
531 	return rc;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
536  */
537 static void dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
538 {
539 	int rc;
540 
541 	if (device->state == device->target)
542 		/* Already where we want to go today... */
543 		return;
544 	if (device->state < device->target)
545 		rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
546 	else
547 		rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
548 	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
549 		return;
550 	if (rc)
551 		device->target = device->state;
552 
553 	/* let user-space know that the device status changed */
554 	kobject_uevent(&device->cdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
555 
556 	if (device->state == device->target)
557 		wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
562  * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
563  * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
564  * event daemon.
565  */
566 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *work)
567 {
568 	struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device, kick_work);
569 	mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
570 	dasd_change_state(device);
571 	mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
572 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
573 	dasd_put_device(device);
574 }
575 
576 void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
577 {
578 	dasd_get_device(device);
579 	/* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
580 	schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * dasd_reload_device will schedule a call do do_reload_device to the kernel
585  * event daemon.
586  */
587 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *work)
588 {
589 	struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
590 						  reload_device);
591 	device->discipline->reload(device);
592 	dasd_put_device(device);
593 }
594 
595 void dasd_reload_device(struct dasd_device *device)
596 {
597 	dasd_get_device(device);
598 	/* queue call to dasd_reload_device to the kernel event daemon. */
599 	schedule_work(&device->reload_device);
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_reload_device);
602 
603 /*
604  * dasd_restore_device will schedule a call do do_restore_device to the kernel
605  * event daemon.
606  */
607 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *work)
608 {
609 	struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
610 						  restore_device);
611 	device->cdev->drv->restore(device->cdev);
612 	dasd_put_device(device);
613 }
614 
615 void dasd_restore_device(struct dasd_device *device)
616 {
617 	dasd_get_device(device);
618 	/* queue call to dasd_restore_device to the kernel event daemon. */
619 	schedule_work(&device->restore_device);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
624  */
625 void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
626 {
627 	dasd_get_device(device);
628 	mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
629 	/* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
630 	if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
631 		target = DASD_STATE_READY;
632 	if (device->target != target) {
633 		if (device->state == target)
634 			wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
635 		device->target = target;
636 	}
637 	if (device->state != device->target)
638 		dasd_change_state(device);
639 	mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
640 	dasd_put_device(device);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
645  */
646 static inline int _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
647 {
648 	return (device->state == device->target);
649 }
650 
651 void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
652 {
653 	dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
654 	if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
655 		/* No discipline for device found. */
656 		dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
657 	/* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
658 	wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
659 
660 	dasd_reload_device(device);
661 	if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
662 		device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
667  */
668 
669 unsigned int dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
670 
671 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
672 struct dasd_profile_info dasd_global_profile_data;
673 static struct dentry *dasd_global_profile_dentry;
674 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_global_entry;
675 
676 /*
677  * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
678  */
679 static void dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_block *block,
680 			       struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
681 			       struct request *req)
682 {
683 	struct list_head *l;
684 	unsigned int counter;
685 	struct dasd_device *device;
686 
687 	/* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
688 	counter = 0;
689 	if (dasd_global_profile_level || block->profile.data)
690 		list_for_each(l, &block->ccw_queue)
691 			if (++counter >= 31)
692 				break;
693 
694 	if (dasd_global_profile_level) {
695 		dasd_global_profile_data.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
696 		if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
697 			dasd_global_profile_data.dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
698 	}
699 
700 	spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
701 	if (block->profile.data)
702 		block->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
703 		if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
704 			block->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
705 	spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * We count the request for the start device, even though it may run on
709 	 * some other device due to error recovery. This way we make sure that
710 	 * we count each request only once.
711 	 */
712 	device = cqr->startdev;
713 	if (device->profile.data) {
714 		counter = 1; /* request is not yet queued on the start device */
715 		list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
716 			if (++counter >= 31)
717 				break;
718 	}
719 	spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
720 	if (device->profile.data) {
721 		device->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
722 		if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
723 			device->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
724 	}
725 	spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
730  */
731 
732 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, index)			   \
733 {								   \
734 	for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++) \
735 		;						   \
736 }
737 
738 static void dasd_profile_end_add_data(struct dasd_profile_info *data,
739 				      int is_alias,
740 				      int is_tpm,
741 				      int is_read,
742 				      long sectors,
743 				      int sectors_ind,
744 				      int tottime_ind,
745 				      int tottimeps_ind,
746 				      int strtime_ind,
747 				      int irqtime_ind,
748 				      int irqtimeps_ind,
749 				      int endtime_ind)
750 {
751 	/* in case of an overflow, reset the whole profile */
752 	if (data->dasd_io_reqs == UINT_MAX) {
753 			memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
754 			getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
755 	}
756 	data->dasd_io_reqs++;
757 	data->dasd_io_sects += sectors;
758 	if (is_alias)
759 		data->dasd_io_alias++;
760 	if (is_tpm)
761 		data->dasd_io_tpm++;
762 
763 	data->dasd_io_secs[sectors_ind]++;
764 	data->dasd_io_times[tottime_ind]++;
765 	data->dasd_io_timps[tottimeps_ind]++;
766 	data->dasd_io_time1[strtime_ind]++;
767 	data->dasd_io_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
768 	data->dasd_io_time2ps[irqtimeps_ind]++;
769 	data->dasd_io_time3[endtime_ind]++;
770 
771 	if (is_read) {
772 		data->dasd_read_reqs++;
773 		data->dasd_read_sects += sectors;
774 		if (is_alias)
775 			data->dasd_read_alias++;
776 		if (is_tpm)
777 			data->dasd_read_tpm++;
778 		data->dasd_read_secs[sectors_ind]++;
779 		data->dasd_read_times[tottime_ind]++;
780 		data->dasd_read_time1[strtime_ind]++;
781 		data->dasd_read_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
782 		data->dasd_read_time3[endtime_ind]++;
783 	}
784 }
785 
786 static void dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_block *block,
787 			     struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
788 			     struct request *req)
789 {
790 	long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime;	/* in microseconds */
791 	long tottimeps, sectors;
792 	struct dasd_device *device;
793 	int sectors_ind, tottime_ind, tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind;
794 	int irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind, endtime_ind;
795 
796 	device = cqr->startdev;
797 	if (!(dasd_global_profile_level ||
798 	      block->profile.data ||
799 	      device->profile.data))
800 		return;
801 
802 	sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req);
803 	if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
804 	    !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
805 	    !sectors)
806 		return;
807 
808 	strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
809 	irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
810 	endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
811 	tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
812 	tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
813 
814 	dasd_profile_counter(sectors, sectors_ind);
815 	dasd_profile_counter(tottime, tottime_ind);
816 	dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, tottimeps_ind);
817 	dasd_profile_counter(strtime, strtime_ind);
818 	dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, irqtime_ind);
819 	dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, irqtimeps_ind);
820 	dasd_profile_counter(endtime, endtime_ind);
821 
822 	if (dasd_global_profile_level) {
823 		dasd_profile_end_add_data(&dasd_global_profile_data,
824 					  cqr->startdev != block->base,
825 					  cqr->cpmode == 1,
826 					  rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
827 					  sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
828 					  tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
829 					  irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
830 					  endtime_ind);
831 	}
832 
833 	spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
834 	if (block->profile.data)
835 		dasd_profile_end_add_data(block->profile.data,
836 					  cqr->startdev != block->base,
837 					  cqr->cpmode == 1,
838 					  rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
839 					  sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
840 					  tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
841 					  irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
842 					  endtime_ind);
843 	spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
844 
845 	spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
846 	if (device->profile.data)
847 		dasd_profile_end_add_data(device->profile.data,
848 					  cqr->startdev != block->base,
849 					  cqr->cpmode == 1,
850 					  rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
851 					  sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
852 					  tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
853 					  irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
854 					  endtime_ind);
855 	spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
856 }
857 
858 void dasd_profile_reset(struct dasd_profile *profile)
859 {
860 	struct dasd_profile_info *data;
861 
862 	spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
863 	data = profile->data;
864 	if (!data) {
865 		spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
866 		return;
867 	}
868 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
869 	getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
870 	spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
871 }
872 
873 void dasd_global_profile_reset(void)
874 {
875 	memset(&dasd_global_profile_data, 0, sizeof(dasd_global_profile_data));
876 	getnstimeofday(&dasd_global_profile_data.starttod);
877 }
878 
879 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
880 {
881 	struct dasd_profile_info *data;
882 
883 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
884 	if (!data)
885 		return -ENOMEM;
886 	spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
887 	if (profile->data) {
888 		spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
889 		kfree(data);
890 		return 0;
891 	}
892 	getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
893 	profile->data = data;
894 	spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 void dasd_profile_off(struct dasd_profile *profile)
899 {
900 	spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
901 	kfree(profile->data);
902 	profile->data = NULL;
903 	spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
904 }
905 
906 char *dasd_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf, size_t user_len)
907 {
908 	char *buffer;
909 
910 	buffer = vmalloc(user_len + 1);
911 	if (buffer == NULL)
912 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
913 	if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
914 		vfree(buffer);
915 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
916 	}
917 	/* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
918 	if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
919 		buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
920 	else
921 		buffer[user_len] = 0;
922 	return buffer;
923 }
924 
925 static ssize_t dasd_stats_write(struct file *file,
926 				const char __user *user_buf,
927 				size_t user_len, loff_t *pos)
928 {
929 	char *buffer, *str;
930 	int rc;
931 	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
932 	struct dasd_profile *prof = m->private;
933 
934 	if (user_len > 65536)
935 		user_len = 65536;
936 	buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
937 	if (IS_ERR(buffer))
938 		return PTR_ERR(buffer);
939 
940 	str = skip_spaces(buffer);
941 	rc = user_len;
942 	if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
943 		dasd_profile_reset(prof);
944 	} else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) {
945 		rc = dasd_profile_on(prof);
946 		if (!rc)
947 			rc = user_len;
948 	} else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
949 		dasd_profile_off(prof);
950 	} else
951 		rc = -EINVAL;
952 	vfree(buffer);
953 	return rc;
954 }
955 
956 static void dasd_stats_array(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *array)
957 {
958 	int i;
959 
960 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
961 		seq_printf(m, "%u ", array[i]);
962 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
963 }
964 
965 static void dasd_stats_seq_print(struct seq_file *m,
966 				 struct dasd_profile_info *data)
967 {
968 	seq_printf(m, "start_time %ld.%09ld\n",
969 		   data->starttod.tv_sec, data->starttod.tv_nsec);
970 	seq_printf(m, "total_requests %u\n", data->dasd_io_reqs);
971 	seq_printf(m, "total_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_io_sects);
972 	seq_printf(m, "total_pav %u\n", data->dasd_io_alias);
973 	seq_printf(m, "total_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_io_tpm);
974 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_sectors ");
975 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_secs);
976 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_io_times ");
977 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_times);
978 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_io_times_weighted ");
979 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_timps);
980 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_build_to_ssch ");
981 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time1);
982 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq ");
983 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2);
984 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq_weighted ");
985 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2ps);
986 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_irq_to_end ");
987 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time3);
988 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_ccw_queue_length ");
989 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_nr_req);
990 	seq_printf(m, "total_read_requests %u\n", data->dasd_read_reqs);
991 	seq_printf(m, "total_read_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_read_sects);
992 	seq_printf(m, "total_read_pav %u\n", data->dasd_read_alias);
993 	seq_printf(m, "total_read_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_read_tpm);
994 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_sectors ");
995 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_secs);
996 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_times ");
997 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_times);
998 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_build_to_ssch ");
999 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time1);
1000 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_ssch_to_irq ");
1001 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time2);
1002 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_irq_to_end ");
1003 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time3);
1004 	seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_ccw_queue_length ");
1005 	dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_nr_req);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int dasd_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1009 {
1010 	struct dasd_profile *profile;
1011 	struct dasd_profile_info *data;
1012 
1013 	profile = m->private;
1014 	spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
1015 	data = profile->data;
1016 	if (!data) {
1017 		spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1018 		seq_printf(m, "disabled\n");
1019 		return 0;
1020 	}
1021 	dasd_stats_seq_print(m, data);
1022 	spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int dasd_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1027 {
1028 	struct dasd_profile *profile = inode->i_private;
1029 	return single_open(file, dasd_stats_show, profile);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static const struct file_operations dasd_stats_raw_fops = {
1033 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1034 	.open		= dasd_stats_open,
1035 	.read		= seq_read,
1036 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1037 	.release	= single_release,
1038 	.write		= dasd_stats_write,
1039 };
1040 
1041 static ssize_t dasd_stats_global_write(struct file *file,
1042 				       const char __user *user_buf,
1043 				       size_t user_len, loff_t *pos)
1044 {
1045 	char *buffer, *str;
1046 	ssize_t rc;
1047 
1048 	if (user_len > 65536)
1049 		user_len = 65536;
1050 	buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1051 	if (IS_ERR(buffer))
1052 		return PTR_ERR(buffer);
1053 	str = skip_spaces(buffer);
1054 	rc = user_len;
1055 	if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
1056 		dasd_global_profile_reset();
1057 	} else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) {
1058 		dasd_global_profile_reset();
1059 		dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_GLOBAL_ONLY;
1060 	} else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
1061 		dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
1062 	} else
1063 		rc = -EINVAL;
1064 	vfree(buffer);
1065 	return rc;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int dasd_stats_global_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1069 {
1070 	if (!dasd_global_profile_level) {
1071 		seq_printf(m, "disabled\n");
1072 		return 0;
1073 	}
1074 	dasd_stats_seq_print(m, &dasd_global_profile_data);
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static int dasd_stats_global_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1079 {
1080 	return single_open(file, dasd_stats_global_show, NULL);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static const struct file_operations dasd_stats_global_fops = {
1084 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1085 	.open		= dasd_stats_global_open,
1086 	.read		= seq_read,
1087 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1088 	.release	= single_release,
1089 	.write		= dasd_stats_global_write,
1090 };
1091 
1092 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1093 			      struct dentry *base_dentry)
1094 {
1095 	umode_t mode;
1096 	struct dentry *pde;
1097 
1098 	if (!base_dentry)
1099 		return;
1100 	profile->dentry = NULL;
1101 	profile->data = NULL;
1102 	mode = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IFREG);
1103 	pde = debugfs_create_file("statistics", mode, base_dentry,
1104 				  profile, &dasd_stats_raw_fops);
1105 	if (pde && !IS_ERR(pde))
1106 		profile->dentry = pde;
1107 	return;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1111 {
1112 	dasd_profile_off(profile);
1113 	if (profile->dentry) {
1114 		debugfs_remove(profile->dentry);
1115 		profile->dentry = NULL;
1116 	}
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1120 {
1121 	dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
1122 	if (dasd_global_profile_dentry) {
1123 		debugfs_remove(dasd_global_profile_dentry);
1124 		dasd_global_profile_dentry = NULL;
1125 	}
1126 	if (dasd_debugfs_global_entry)
1127 		debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_global_entry);
1128 	if (dasd_debugfs_root_entry)
1129 		debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1133 {
1134 	umode_t mode;
1135 	struct dentry *pde;
1136 
1137 	dasd_debugfs_root_entry = NULL;
1138 	dasd_debugfs_global_entry = NULL;
1139 	dasd_global_profile_dentry = NULL;
1140 	pde = debugfs_create_dir("dasd", NULL);
1141 	if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1142 		goto error;
1143 	dasd_debugfs_root_entry = pde;
1144 	pde = debugfs_create_dir("global", dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1145 	if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1146 		goto error;
1147 	dasd_debugfs_global_entry = pde;
1148 
1149 	mode = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IFREG);
1150 	pde = debugfs_create_file("statistics", mode, dasd_debugfs_global_entry,
1151 				  NULL, &dasd_stats_global_fops);
1152 	if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1153 		goto error;
1154 	dasd_global_profile_dentry = pde;
1155 	return;
1156 
1157 error:
1158 	DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "%s",
1159 		  "Creation of the dasd debugfs interface failed");
1160 	dasd_statistics_removeroot();
1161 	return;
1162 }
1163 
1164 #else
1165 #define dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1166 #define dasd_profile_end(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1167 
1168 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1169 {
1170 	return;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1174 {
1175 	return;
1176 }
1177 
1178 int dasd_stats_generic_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1179 {
1180 	seq_printf(m, "Statistics are not activated in this kernel\n");
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1185 			      struct dentry *base_dentry)
1186 {
1187 	return;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1191 {
1192 	return;
1193 }
1194 
1195 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1196 {
1197 	return 0;
1198 }
1199 
1200 #endif				/* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
1204  * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
1205  * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
1206  * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
1207  * that gets allocated for each device.
1208  */
1209 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_kmalloc_request(int magic, int cplength,
1210 					  int datasize,
1211 					  struct dasd_device *device)
1212 {
1213 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1214 
1215 	/* Sanity checks */
1216 	BUG_ON(datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
1217 	     (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
1218 
1219 	cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
1220 	if (cqr == NULL)
1221 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1222 	cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
1223 	if (cplength > 0) {
1224 		cqr->cpaddr = kcalloc(cplength, sizeof(struct ccw1),
1225 				      GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
1226 		if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
1227 			kfree(cqr);
1228 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 	cqr->data = NULL;
1232 	if (datasize > 0) {
1233 		cqr->data = kzalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
1234 		if (cqr->data == NULL) {
1235 			kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
1236 			kfree(cqr);
1237 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 	cqr->magic =  magic;
1241 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1242 	dasd_get_device(device);
1243 	return cqr;
1244 }
1245 
1246 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_smalloc_request(int magic, int cplength,
1247 					  int datasize,
1248 					  struct dasd_device *device)
1249 {
1250 	unsigned long flags;
1251 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1252 	char *data;
1253 	int size;
1254 
1255 	size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
1256 	if (cplength > 0)
1257 		size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1258 	if (datasize > 0)
1259 		size += datasize;
1260 	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1261 	cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
1262 		dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
1263 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1264 	if (cqr == NULL)
1265 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1266 	memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
1267 	data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
1268 	cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
1269 	if (cplength > 0) {
1270 		cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
1271 		data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
1272 		memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
1273 	}
1274 	cqr->data = NULL;
1275 	if (datasize > 0) {
1276 		cqr->data = data;
1277  		memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
1278 	}
1279 	cqr->magic = magic;
1280 	set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1281 	dasd_get_device(device);
1282 	return cqr;
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
1287  * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
1288  * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
1289  */
1290 void dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1291 {
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1293 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
1294 
1295 	/* Clear any idals used for the request. */
1296 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
1297 	do {
1298 		clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
1299 	} while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
1300 #endif
1301 	kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
1302 	kfree(cqr->data);
1303 	kfree(cqr);
1304 	dasd_put_device(device);
1305 }
1306 
1307 void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1308 {
1309 	unsigned long flags;
1310 
1311 	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1312 	dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
1313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1314 	dasd_put_device(device);
1315 }
1316 
1317 /*
1318  * Check discipline magic in cqr.
1319  */
1320 static inline int dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1321 {
1322 	struct dasd_device *device;
1323 
1324 	if (cqr == NULL)
1325 		return -EINVAL;
1326 	device = cqr->startdev;
1327 	if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
1328 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1329 			    " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
1330 			    " discipline 0x%08x",
1331 			    cqr->magic,
1332 			    *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
1333 		return -EINVAL;
1334 	}
1335 	return 0;
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
1340  * Timer keeps device runnig.
1341  * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
1342  * is in a bad mood.
1343  */
1344 int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1345 {
1346 	struct dasd_device *device;
1347 	int retries, rc;
1348 	char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1349 
1350 	/* Check the cqr */
1351 	rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1352 	if (rc)
1353 		return rc;
1354 	retries = 0;
1355 	device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1356 	while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
1357 		rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
1358 		switch (rc) {
1359 		case 0:	/* termination successful */
1360 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING;
1361 			cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1362 			cqr->starttime = 0;
1363 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1364 				      "terminate cqr %p successful",
1365 				      cqr);
1366 			break;
1367 		case -ENODEV:
1368 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1369 				      "device gone, retry");
1370 			break;
1371 		case -EIO:
1372 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1373 				      "I/O error, retry");
1374 			break;
1375 		case -EINVAL:
1376 		case -EBUSY:
1377 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1378 				      "device busy, retry later");
1379 			break;
1380 		default:
1381 			/* internal error 10 - unknown rc*/
1382 			snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "10 %d", rc);
1383 			dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the "
1384 				"DASD device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1385 			BUG();
1386 			break;
1387 		}
1388 		retries++;
1389 	}
1390 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1391 	return rc;
1392 }
1393 
1394 /*
1395  * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
1396  * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
1397  */
1398 int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1399 {
1400 	struct dasd_device *device;
1401 	int rc;
1402 	char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1403 
1404 	/* Check the cqr */
1405 	rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1406 	if (rc) {
1407 		cqr->intrc = rc;
1408 		return rc;
1409 	}
1410 	device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1411 	if (((cqr->block &&
1412 	      test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &cqr->block->base->flags)) ||
1413 	     test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags)) &&
1414 	    !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
1415 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "start_IO: return request %p "
1416 			      "because of stolen lock", cqr);
1417 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1418 		cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
1419 		return -EPERM;
1420 	}
1421 	if (cqr->retries < 0) {
1422 		/* internal error 14 - start_IO run out of retries */
1423 		sprintf(errorstring, "14 %p", cqr);
1424 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the DASD "
1425 			"device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1426 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1427 		return -EIO;
1428 	}
1429 	cqr->startclk = get_tod_clock();
1430 	cqr->starttime = jiffies;
1431 	cqr->retries--;
1432 	if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1433 		cqr->lpm &= device->path_data.opm;
1434 		if (!cqr->lpm)
1435 			cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1436 	}
1437 	if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
1438 		rc = ccw_device_tm_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1439 					 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm);
1440 	} else {
1441 		rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1442 				      (long) cqr, cqr->lpm, 0);
1443 	}
1444 	switch (rc) {
1445 	case 0:
1446 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
1447 		break;
1448 	case -EBUSY:
1449 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1450 			      "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
1451 		break;
1452 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1453 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1454 			      "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
1455 		break;
1456 	case -EACCES:
1457 		/* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a subset of the
1458 		 * available paths and all these paths are gone. If the lpm of
1459 		 * this request was only a subset of the opm (e.g. the ppm) then
1460 		 * we just do a retry with all available paths.
1461 		 * If we already use the full opm, something is amiss, and we
1462 		 * need a full path verification.
1463 		 */
1464 		if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1465 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1466 				      "start_IO: selected paths gone (%x)",
1467 				      cqr->lpm);
1468 		} else if (cqr->lpm != device->path_data.opm) {
1469 			cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1470 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1471 				      "start_IO: selected paths gone,"
1472 				      " retry on all paths");
1473 		} else {
1474 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1475 				      "start_IO: all paths in opm gone,"
1476 				      " do path verification");
1477 			dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
1478 			device->path_data.opm = 0;
1479 			device->path_data.ppm = 0;
1480 			device->path_data.npm = 0;
1481 			device->path_data.tbvpm =
1482 				ccw_device_get_path_mask(device->cdev);
1483 		}
1484 		break;
1485 	case -ENODEV:
1486 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1487 			      "start_IO: -ENODEV device gone, retry");
1488 		break;
1489 	case -EIO:
1490 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1491 			      "start_IO: -EIO device gone, retry");
1492 		break;
1493 	case -EINVAL:
1494 		/* most likely caused in power management context */
1495 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1496 			      "start_IO: -EINVAL device currently "
1497 			      "not accessible");
1498 		break;
1499 	default:
1500 		/* internal error 11 - unknown rc */
1501 		snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "11 %d", rc);
1502 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1503 			"An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1504 			"reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1505 		BUG();
1506 		break;
1507 	}
1508 	cqr->intrc = rc;
1509 	return rc;
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
1514  *  1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
1515  *  2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
1516  *  3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
1517  * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
1518  * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
1519  */
1520 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
1521 {
1522 	unsigned long flags;
1523 	struct dasd_device *device;
1524 
1525 	device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
1526 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1527 	/* re-activate request queue */
1528 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1529 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1530 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1531 }
1532 
1533 /*
1534  * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
1535  */
1536 void dasd_device_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
1537 {
1538 	if (expires == 0)
1539 		del_timer(&device->timer);
1540 	else
1541 		mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * Clear timeout for a device.
1546  */
1547 void dasd_device_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
1548 {
1549 	del_timer(&device->timer);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1553 				       unsigned long intparm)
1554 {
1555 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1556 	struct dasd_device *device;
1557 
1558 	if (!intparm)
1559 		return;
1560 	cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1561 	if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1562 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev,
1563 				"invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
1564 				"%02x", cqr->status);
1565 		return;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1569 	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
1570 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1571 				"unable to get device from cdev");
1572 		return;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (!cqr->startdev ||
1576 	    device != cqr->startdev ||
1577 	    strncmp(cqr->startdev->discipline->ebcname,
1578 		    (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1579 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1580 				"invalid device in request");
1581 		dasd_put_device(device);
1582 		return;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	/* Schedule request to be retried. */
1586 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1587 
1588 	dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1589 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1590 	dasd_put_device(device);
1591 }
1592 
1593 void dasd_generic_handle_state_change(struct dasd_device *device)
1594 {
1595 	/* First of all start sense subsystem status request. */
1596 	dasd_eer_snss(device);
1597 
1598 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1599 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1600 	if (device->block)
1601 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
1602 }
1603 
1604 /*
1605  * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
1606  */
1607 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
1608 		      struct irb *irb)
1609 {
1610 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
1611 	struct dasd_device *device;
1612 	unsigned long long now;
1613 	int expires;
1614 
1615 	if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
1616 		switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
1617 		case -EIO:
1618 			break;
1619 		case -ETIMEDOUT:
1620 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1621 					"request timed out\n", __func__);
1622 			break;
1623 		default:
1624 			DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1625 					"unknown error %ld\n", __func__,
1626 					PTR_ERR(irb));
1627 		}
1628 		dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
1629 		return;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	now = get_tod_clock();
1633 	cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1634 	/* check for conditions that should be handled immediately */
1635 	if (!cqr ||
1636 	    !(scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1637 	      scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0)) {
1638 		if (cqr)
1639 			memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof(*irb));
1640 		device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1641 		if (IS_ERR(device))
1642 			return;
1643 		/* ignore unsolicited interrupts for DIAG discipline */
1644 		if (device->discipline == dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1645 			dasd_put_device(device);
1646 			return;
1647 		}
1648 		device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "int");
1649 		if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG)
1650 			device->discipline->dump_sense(device, cqr, irb);
1651 		device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, cqr, irb);
1652 		dasd_put_device(device);
1653 	}
1654 	if (!cqr)
1655 		return;
1656 
1657 	device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1658 	if (!device ||
1659 	    strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1660 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1661 				"invalid device in request");
1662 		return;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	/* Check for clear pending */
1666 	if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING &&
1667 	    scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
1668 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1669 		dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1670 		wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1671 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1672 		return;
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	/* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
1676 	if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1677 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid status: bus_id %s, "
1678 			      "status %02x", dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1679 		return;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	next = NULL;
1683 	expires = 0;
1684 	if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1685 	    scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0) {
1686 		/* request was completed successfully */
1687 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1688 		cqr->stopclk = now;
1689 		/* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1690 		if (cqr->devlist.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1691 			next = list_entry(cqr->devlist.next,
1692 					  struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1693 		}
1694 	} else {  /* error */
1695 		/*
1696 		 * If we don't want complex ERP for this request, then just
1697 		 * reset this and retry it in the fastpath
1698 		 */
1699 		if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags) &&
1700 		    cqr->retries > 0) {
1701 			if (cqr->lpm == device->path_data.opm)
1702 				DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1703 					      "default ERP in fastpath "
1704 					      "(%i retries left)",
1705 					      cqr->retries);
1706 			if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags))
1707 				cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1708 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1709 			next = cqr;
1710 		} else
1711 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1712 	}
1713 	if (next && (next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1714 	    (!device->stopped)) {
1715 		if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1716 			expires = next->expires;
1717 	}
1718 	if (expires != 0)
1719 		dasd_device_set_timer(device, expires);
1720 	else
1721 		dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1722 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1723 }
1724 
1725 enum uc_todo dasd_generic_uc_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct irb *irb)
1726 {
1727 	struct dasd_device *device;
1728 
1729 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1730 
1731 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1732 		goto out;
1733 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
1734 	   device->state != device->target ||
1735 	   !device->discipline->check_for_device_change){
1736 		dasd_put_device(device);
1737 		goto out;
1738 	}
1739 	if (device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf)
1740 		device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "uc");
1741 	device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, NULL, irb);
1742 	dasd_put_device(device);
1743 out:
1744 	return UC_TODO_RETRY;
1745 }
1746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_uc_handler);
1747 
1748 /*
1749  * If we have an error on a dasd_block layer request then we cancel
1750  * and return all further requests from the same dasd_block as well.
1751  */
1752 static void __dasd_device_recovery(struct dasd_device *device,
1753 				   struct dasd_ccw_req *ref_cqr)
1754 {
1755 	struct list_head *l, *n;
1756 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1757 
1758 	/*
1759 	 * only requeue request that came from the dasd_block layer
1760 	 */
1761 	if (!ref_cqr->block)
1762 		return;
1763 
1764 	list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1765 		cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1766 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED &&
1767 		    ref_cqr->block == cqr->block) {
1768 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1769 		}
1770 	}
1771 };
1772 
1773 /*
1774  * Remove those ccw requests from the queue that need to be returned
1775  * to the upper layer.
1776  */
1777 static void __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1778 					    struct list_head *final_queue)
1779 {
1780 	struct list_head *l, *n;
1781 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1782 
1783 	/* Process request with final status. */
1784 	list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1785 		cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1786 
1787 		/* Skip any non-final request. */
1788 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED ||
1789 		    cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
1790 		    cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)
1791 			continue;
1792 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1793 			__dasd_device_recovery(device, cqr);
1794 		}
1795 		/* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1796 		list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, final_queue);
1797 	}
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * the cqrs from the final queue are returned to the upper layer
1802  * by setting a dasd_block state and calling the callback function
1803  */
1804 static void __dasd_device_process_final_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1805 					      struct list_head *final_queue)
1806 {
1807 	struct list_head *l, *n;
1808 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1809 	struct dasd_block *block;
1810 	void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data);
1811 	void *callback_data;
1812 	char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1813 
1814 	list_for_each_safe(l, n, final_queue) {
1815 		cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1816 		list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
1817 		block = cqr->block;
1818 		callback = cqr->callback;
1819 		callback_data = cqr->callback_data;
1820 		if (block)
1821 			spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1822 		switch (cqr->status) {
1823 		case DASD_CQR_SUCCESS:
1824 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1825 			break;
1826 		case DASD_CQR_ERROR:
1827 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP;
1828 			break;
1829 		case DASD_CQR_CLEARED:
1830 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
1831 			break;
1832 		default:
1833 			/* internal error 12 - wrong cqr status*/
1834 			snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "12 %p %x02", cqr, cqr->status);
1835 			dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1836 				"An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1837 				"reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1838 			BUG();
1839 		}
1840 		if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1841 			(callback)(cqr, callback_data);
1842 		if (block)
1843 			spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1844 	}
1845 }
1846 
1847 /*
1848  * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1849  * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1850  */
1851 static void __dasd_device_check_expire(struct dasd_device *device)
1852 {
1853 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1854 
1855 	if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1856 		return;
1857 	cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1858 	if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) &&
1859 	    (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime))) {
1860 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
1861 			/*
1862 			 * IO in safe offline processing should not
1863 			 * run out of retries
1864 			 */
1865 			cqr->retries++;
1866 		}
1867 		if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0) {
1868 			/* Hmpf, try again in 5 sec */
1869 			dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1870 				"cqr %p timed out (%lus) but cannot be "
1871 				"ended, retrying in 5 s\n",
1872 				cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ));
1873 			cqr->expires += 5*HZ;
1874 			dasd_device_set_timer(device, 5*HZ);
1875 		} else {
1876 			dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1877 				"cqr %p timed out (%lus), %i retries "
1878 				"remaining\n", cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ),
1879 				cqr->retries);
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1886  * if it needs to be started.
1887  */
1888 static void __dasd_device_start_head(struct dasd_device *device)
1889 {
1890 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1891 	int rc;
1892 
1893 	if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1894 		return;
1895 	cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1896 	if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1897 		return;
1898 	/* when device is stopped, return request to previous layer
1899 	 * exception: only the disconnect or unresumed bits are set and the
1900 	 * cqr is a path verification request
1901 	 */
1902 	if (device->stopped &&
1903 	    !(!(device->stopped & ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT | DASD_UNRESUMED_PM))
1904 	      && test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags))) {
1905 		cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
1906 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1907 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1908 		return;
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1912 	if (rc == 0)
1913 		dasd_device_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1914 	else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1915 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1916 	} else
1917 		/* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1918 		dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1919 }
1920 
1921 static void __dasd_device_check_path_events(struct dasd_device *device)
1922 {
1923 	int rc;
1924 
1925 	if (device->path_data.tbvpm) {
1926 		if (device->stopped & ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT |
1927 					DASD_UNRESUMED_PM))
1928 			return;
1929 		rc = device->discipline->verify_path(
1930 			device, device->path_data.tbvpm);
1931 		if (rc)
1932 			dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1933 		else
1934 			device->path_data.tbvpm = 0;
1935 	}
1936 };
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * Go through all request on the dasd_device request queue,
1940  * terminate them on the cdev if necessary, and return them to the
1941  * submitting layer via callback.
1942  * Note:
1943  * Make sure that all 'submitting layers' still exist when
1944  * this function is called!. In other words, when 'device' is a base
1945  * device then all block layer requests must have been removed before
1946  * via dasd_flush_block_queue.
1947  */
1948 int dasd_flush_device_queue(struct dasd_device *device)
1949 {
1950 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1951 	int rc;
1952 	struct list_head flush_queue;
1953 
1954 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1955 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1956 	rc = 0;
1957 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
1958 		/* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
1959 		switch (cqr->status) {
1960 		case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1961 			rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1962 			if (rc) {
1963 				/* unable to terminate requeust */
1964 				dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1965 					"Flushing the DASD request queue "
1966 					"failed for request %p\n", cqr);
1967 				/* stop flush processing */
1968 				goto finished;
1969 			}
1970 			break;
1971 		case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1972 			cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1973 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1974 			break;
1975 		default: /* no need to modify the others */
1976 			break;
1977 		}
1978 		list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &flush_queue);
1979 	}
1980 finished:
1981 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1982 	/*
1983 	 * After this point all requests must be in state CLEAR_PENDING,
1984 	 * CLEARED, SUCCESS or ERROR. Now wait for CLEAR_PENDING to become
1985 	 * one of the others.
1986 	 */
1987 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, devlist)
1988 		wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
1989 			   (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
1990 	/*
1991 	 * Now set each request back to TERMINATED, DONE or NEED_ERP
1992 	 * and call the callback function of flushed requests
1993 	 */
1994 	__dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &flush_queue);
1995 	return rc;
1996 }
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
2000  */
2001 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *device)
2002 {
2003 	struct list_head final_queue;
2004 
2005 	atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2006 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2007 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2008 	/* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
2009 	__dasd_device_check_expire(device);
2010 	/* find final requests on ccw queue */
2011 	__dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
2012 	__dasd_device_check_path_events(device);
2013 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2014 	/* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2015 	__dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &final_queue);
2016 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2017 	/* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2018 	__dasd_device_start_head(device);
2019 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2020 	if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2021 		wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2022 	dasd_put_device(device);
2023 }
2024 
2025 /*
2026  * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
2027  */
2028 void dasd_schedule_device_bh(struct dasd_device *device)
2029 {
2030 	/* Protect against rescheduling. */
2031 	if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
2032 		return;
2033 	dasd_get_device(device);
2034 	tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
2035 }
2036 
2037 void dasd_device_set_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2038 {
2039 	device->stopped |= bits;
2040 }
2041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_set_stop_bits);
2042 
2043 void dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2044 {
2045 	device->stopped &= ~bits;
2046 	if (!device->stopped)
2047 		wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2048 }
2049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_remove_stop_bits);
2050 
2051 /*
2052  * Queue a request to the head of the device ccw_queue.
2053  * Start the I/O if possible.
2054  */
2055 void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2056 {
2057 	struct dasd_device *device;
2058 	unsigned long flags;
2059 
2060 	device = cqr->startdev;
2061 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2062 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2063 	list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2064 	/* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2065 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2066 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2067 }
2068 
2069 /*
2070  * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue.
2071  * Start the I/O if possible.
2072  */
2073 void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2074 {
2075 	struct dasd_device *device;
2076 	unsigned long flags;
2077 
2078 	device = cqr->startdev;
2079 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2080 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2081 	list_add_tail(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2082 	/* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2083 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2084 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2085 }
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * Wakeup helper for the 'sleep_on' functions.
2089  */
2090 void dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2091 {
2092 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2093 	cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG;
2094 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2095 	wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2096 }
2097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_wakeup_cb);
2098 
2099 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2100 {
2101 	struct dasd_device *device;
2102 	int rc;
2103 
2104 	device = cqr->startdev;
2105 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2106 	rc = (cqr->callback_data == DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG);
2107 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2108 	return rc;
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*
2112  * checks if error recovery is necessary, returns 1 if yes, 0 otherwise.
2113  */
2114 static int __dasd_sleep_on_erp(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2115 {
2116 	struct dasd_device *device;
2117 	dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2118 
2119 	if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2120 		return 0;
2121 	device = cqr->startdev;
2122 	if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2123 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2124 			device->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2125 			return 1;
2126 		}
2127 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2128 			erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2129 			erp_fn(cqr);
2130 			return 1;
2131 		}
2132 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED)
2133 			dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2134 		if (cqr->refers) {
2135 			__dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
2136 			return 1;
2137 		}
2138 	}
2139 	return 0;
2140 }
2141 
2142 static int __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2143 {
2144 	if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2145 		if (cqr->refers) /* erp is not done yet */
2146 			return 1;
2147 		return ((cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2148 			(cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED));
2149 	} else
2150 		return (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED);
2151 }
2152 
2153 static int _dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *maincqr, int interruptible)
2154 {
2155 	struct dasd_device *device;
2156 	int rc;
2157 	struct list_head ccw_queue;
2158 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2159 
2160 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccw_queue);
2161 	maincqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2162 	device = maincqr->startdev;
2163 	list_add(&maincqr->blocklist, &ccw_queue);
2164 	for (cqr = maincqr;  __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(cqr);
2165 	     cqr = list_first_entry(&ccw_queue,
2166 				    struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist)) {
2167 
2168 		if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2169 			continue;
2170 		if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /* could be failed */
2171 			continue;
2172 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2173 		    !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2174 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2175 			cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2176 			continue;
2177 		}
2178 		/* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2179 		if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2180 		    test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2181 		    (!dasd_eer_enabled(device))) {
2182 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2183 			cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2184 			continue;
2185 		}
2186 		/* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
2187 		if (interruptible) {
2188 			rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2189 				generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2190 			if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2191 				cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2192 				maincqr->intrc = rc;
2193 				continue;
2194 			}
2195 		} else
2196 			wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2197 
2198 		if (!cqr->callback)
2199 			cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2200 
2201 		cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2202 		dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2203 		if (interruptible) {
2204 			rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2205 				generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2206 			if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2207 				dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2208 				/* wait (non-interruptible) for final status */
2209 				wait_event(generic_waitq,
2210 					   _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2211 				cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2212 				maincqr->intrc = rc;
2213 				continue;
2214 			}
2215 		} else
2216 			wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	maincqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2220 	if ((maincqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2221 	    (maincqr->intrc != -ERESTARTSYS))
2222 		dasd_log_sense(maincqr, &maincqr->irb);
2223 	if (maincqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2224 		rc = 0;
2225 	else if (maincqr->intrc)
2226 		rc = maincqr->intrc;
2227 	else
2228 		rc = -EIO;
2229 	return rc;
2230 }
2231 
2232 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2233 {
2234 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2235 
2236 	list_for_each_entry(cqr, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2237 		if (cqr->callback_data != DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG)
2238 			return 0;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	return 1;
2242 }
2243 
2244 static int _dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue, int interruptible)
2245 {
2246 	struct dasd_device *device;
2247 	int rc;
2248 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2249 
2250 retry:
2251 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2252 		device = cqr->startdev;
2253 		if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /*could be failed*/
2254 			continue;
2255 
2256 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2257 		    !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2258 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2259 			cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2260 			continue;
2261 		}
2262 		/*Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast*/
2263 		if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2264 		    test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2265 		    !dasd_eer_enabled(device)) {
2266 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2267 			cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
2268 			continue;
2269 		}
2270 
2271 		/*Don't try to start requests if device is stopped*/
2272 		if (interruptible) {
2273 			rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2274 				generic_waitq, !device->stopped);
2275 			if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2276 				cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2277 				cqr->intrc = rc;
2278 				continue;
2279 			}
2280 		} else
2281 			wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2282 
2283 		if (!cqr->callback)
2284 			cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2285 		cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2286 		dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup_queue(ccw_queue));
2290 
2291 	rc = 0;
2292 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2293 		if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2294 			rc = 1;
2295 	}
2296 	if (rc)
2297 		goto retry;
2298 
2299 
2300 	return 0;
2301 }
2302 
2303 /*
2304  * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait for
2305  * it's completion.
2306  */
2307 int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2308 {
2309 	return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 0);
2310 }
2311 
2312 /*
2313  * Start requests from a ccw_queue and wait for their completion.
2314  */
2315 int dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2316 {
2317 	return _dasd_sleep_on_queue(ccw_queue, 0);
2318 }
2319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_queue);
2320 
2321 /*
2322  * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait
2323  * interruptible for it's completion.
2324  */
2325 int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2326 {
2327 	return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 1);
2328 }
2329 
2330 /*
2331  * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
2332  * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
2333  * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
2334  * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
2335  */
2336 static inline int _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
2337 {
2338 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2339 	int rc;
2340 
2341 	if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
2342 		return 0;
2343 	cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
2344 	rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2345 	if (!rc)
2346 		/*
2347 		 * CQR terminated because a more important request is pending.
2348 		 * Undo decreasing of retry counter because this is
2349 		 * not an error case.
2350 		 */
2351 		cqr->retries++;
2352 	return rc;
2353 }
2354 
2355 int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2356 {
2357 	struct dasd_device *device;
2358 	int rc;
2359 
2360 	device = cqr->startdev;
2361 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2362 	    !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2363 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2364 		cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2365 		return -EIO;
2366 	}
2367 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2368 	rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
2369 	if (rc) {
2370 		spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2371 		return rc;
2372 	}
2373 	cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2374 	cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2375 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2376 	/*
2377 	 * add new request as second
2378 	 * first the terminated cqr needs to be finished
2379 	 */
2380 	list_add(&cqr->devlist, device->ccw_queue.next);
2381 
2382 	/* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2383 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2384 
2385 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2386 
2387 	wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2388 
2389 	if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2390 		rc = 0;
2391 	else if (cqr->intrc)
2392 		rc = cqr->intrc;
2393 	else
2394 		rc = -EIO;
2395 
2396 	/* kick tasklets */
2397 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2398 	if (device->block)
2399 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2400 
2401 	return rc;
2402 }
2403 
2404 /*
2405  * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
2406  * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
2407  * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
2408  * Returns 0 if request termination was successful
2409  *	   negative error code if termination failed
2410  * Cancellation of a request is an asynchronous operation! The calling
2411  * function has to wait until the request is properly returned via callback.
2412  */
2413 int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2414 {
2415 	struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
2416 	unsigned long flags;
2417 	int rc;
2418 
2419 	rc = 0;
2420 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2421 	switch (cqr->status) {
2422 	case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
2423 		/* request was not started - just set to cleared */
2424 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
2425 		break;
2426 	case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
2427 		/* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
2428 		rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2429 		if (rc) {
2430 			dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2431 				"Cancelling request %p failed with rc=%d\n",
2432 				cqr, rc);
2433 		} else {
2434 			cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
2435 		}
2436 		break;
2437 	default: /* already finished or clear pending - do nothing */
2438 		break;
2439 	}
2440 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2441 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2442 	return rc;
2443 }
2444 
2445 /*
2446  * SECTION: Operations of the dasd_block layer.
2447  */
2448 
2449 /*
2450  * Timeout function for dasd_block. This is used when the block layer
2451  * is waiting for something that may not come reliably, (e.g. a state
2452  * change interrupt)
2453  */
2454 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
2455 {
2456 	unsigned long flags;
2457 	struct dasd_block *block;
2458 
2459 	block = (struct dasd_block *) ptr;
2460 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2461 	/* re-activate request queue */
2462 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(block->base, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
2463 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2464 	dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2465 }
2466 
2467 /*
2468  * Setup timeout for a dasd_block in jiffies.
2469  */
2470 void dasd_block_set_timer(struct dasd_block *block, int expires)
2471 {
2472 	if (expires == 0)
2473 		del_timer(&block->timer);
2474 	else
2475 		mod_timer(&block->timer, jiffies + expires);
2476 }
2477 
2478 /*
2479  * Clear timeout for a dasd_block.
2480  */
2481 void dasd_block_clear_timer(struct dasd_block *block)
2482 {
2483 	del_timer(&block->timer);
2484 }
2485 
2486 /*
2487  * Process finished error recovery ccw.
2488  */
2489 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device,
2490 			       struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2491 {
2492 	dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2493 
2494 	if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2495 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
2496 	else
2497 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "ERP failed for the DASD\n");
2498 	erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
2499 	erp_fn(cqr);
2500 }
2501 
2502 /*
2503  * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
2504  */
2505 static void __dasd_process_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2506 {
2507 	struct request_queue *queue;
2508 	struct request *req;
2509 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2510 	struct dasd_device *basedev;
2511 	unsigned long flags;
2512 	queue = block->request_queue;
2513 	basedev = block->base;
2514 	/* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
2515 	if (queue == NULL)
2516 		return;
2517 
2518 	/*
2519 	 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
2520 	 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
2521 	 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
2522 	 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
2523 	 * operation.
2524 	 */
2525 	if (basedev->state < DASD_STATE_READY) {
2526 		while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
2527 			__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2528 		return;
2529 	}
2530 	/* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
2531 	while ((req = blk_peek_request(queue))) {
2532 		if (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
2533 		    rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2534 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2535 				      "Rejecting write request %p",
2536 				      req);
2537 			blk_start_request(req);
2538 			__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2539 			continue;
2540 		}
2541 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_ABORTALL, &basedev->flags) &&
2542 		    (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST ||
2543 		     blk_noretry_request(req))) {
2544 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2545 				      "Rejecting failfast request %p",
2546 				      req);
2547 			blk_start_request(req);
2548 			__blk_end_request_all(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
2549 			continue;
2550 		}
2551 		cqr = basedev->discipline->build_cp(basedev, block, req);
2552 		if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
2553 			if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EBUSY)
2554 				break;	/* normal end condition */
2555 			if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
2556 				break;	/* terminate request queue loop */
2557 			if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EAGAIN) {
2558 				/*
2559 				 * The current request cannot be build right
2560 				 * now, we have to try later. If this request
2561 				 * is the head-of-queue we stop the device
2562 				 * for 1/2 second.
2563 				 */
2564 				if (!list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
2565 					break;
2566 				spin_lock_irqsave(
2567 					get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
2568 				dasd_device_set_stop_bits(basedev,
2569 							  DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
2570 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(
2571 					get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
2572 				dasd_block_set_timer(block, HZ/2);
2573 				break;
2574 			}
2575 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2576 				      "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
2577 				      "on request %p",
2578 				      PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
2579 			blk_start_request(req);
2580 			__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2581 			continue;
2582 		}
2583 		/*
2584 		 *  Note: callback is set to dasd_return_cqr_cb in
2585 		 * __dasd_block_start_head to cover erp requests as well
2586 		 */
2587 		cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
2588 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2589 		req->completion_data = cqr;
2590 		blk_start_request(req);
2591 		list_add_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &block->ccw_queue);
2592 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cqr->devlist);
2593 		dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req);
2594 	}
2595 }
2596 
2597 static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2598 {
2599 	struct request *req;
2600 	int status;
2601 	int error = 0;
2602 
2603 	req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2604 	dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req);
2605 	status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req);
2606 	if (status < 0)
2607 		error = status;
2608 	else if (status == 0) {
2609 		if (cqr->intrc == -EPERM)
2610 			error = -EBADE;
2611 		else if (cqr->intrc == -ENOLINK ||
2612 			 cqr->intrc == -ETIMEDOUT)
2613 			error = cqr->intrc;
2614 		else
2615 			error = -EIO;
2616 	}
2617 	__blk_end_request_all(req, error);
2618 }
2619 
2620 /*
2621  * Process ccw request queue.
2622  */
2623 static void __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(struct dasd_block *block,
2624 					   struct list_head *final_queue)
2625 {
2626 	struct list_head *l, *n;
2627 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2628 	dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2629 	unsigned long flags;
2630 	struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
2631 
2632 restart:
2633 	/* Process request with final status. */
2634 	list_for_each_safe(l, n, &block->ccw_queue) {
2635 		cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2636 		if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
2637 		    cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
2638 		    cqr->status != DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP &&
2639 		    cqr->status != DASD_CQR_TERMINATED)
2640 			continue;
2641 
2642 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2643 			base->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2644 			goto restart;
2645 		}
2646 
2647 		/*  Process requests that may be recovered */
2648 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2649 			erp_fn = base->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2650 			if (IS_ERR(erp_fn(cqr)))
2651 				continue;
2652 			goto restart;
2653 		}
2654 
2655 		/* log sense for fatal error */
2656 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
2657 			dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2658 		}
2659 
2660 		/* First of all call extended error reporting. */
2661 		if (dasd_eer_enabled(base) &&
2662 		    cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
2663 			dasd_eer_write(base, cqr, DASD_EER_FATALERROR);
2664 
2665 			/* restart request  */
2666 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2667 			cqr->retries = 255;
2668 			spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
2669 			dasd_device_set_stop_bits(base, DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE);
2670 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev),
2671 					       flags);
2672 			goto restart;
2673 		}
2674 
2675 		/* Process finished ERP request. */
2676 		if (cqr->refers) {
2677 			__dasd_process_erp(base, cqr);
2678 			goto restart;
2679 		}
2680 
2681 		/* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
2682 		cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2683 		list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, final_queue);
2684 	}
2685 }
2686 
2687 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2688 {
2689 	dasd_schedule_block_bh(cqr->block);
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void __dasd_block_start_head(struct dasd_block *block)
2693 {
2694 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2695 
2696 	if (list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
2697 		return;
2698 	/* We allways begin with the first requests on the queue, as some
2699 	 * of previously started requests have to be enqueued on a
2700 	 * dasd_device again for error recovery.
2701 	 */
2702 	list_for_each_entry(cqr, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2703 		if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2704 			continue;
2705 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &block->base->flags) &&
2706 		    !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2707 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2708 			cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2709 			dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2710 			continue;
2711 		}
2712 		/* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2713 		if (block->base->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2714 		    test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2715 		    (!dasd_eer_enabled(block->base))) {
2716 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2717 			cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2718 			dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2719 			continue;
2720 		}
2721 		/* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
2722 		if (block->base->stopped)
2723 			return;
2724 
2725 		/* just a fail safe check, should not happen */
2726 		if (!cqr->startdev)
2727 			cqr->startdev = block->base;
2728 
2729 		/* make sure that the requests we submit find their way back */
2730 		cqr->callback = dasd_return_cqr_cb;
2731 
2732 		dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2733 	}
2734 }
2735 
2736 /*
2737  * Central dasd_block layer routine. Takes requests from the generic
2738  * block layer request queue, creates ccw requests, enqueues them on
2739  * a dasd_device and processes ccw requests that have been returned.
2740  */
2741 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *block)
2742 {
2743 	struct list_head final_queue;
2744 	struct list_head *l, *n;
2745 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2746 
2747 	atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2748 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2749 	spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2750 	/* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
2751 	__dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(block, &final_queue);
2752 	spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2753 	/* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2754 	spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2755 	list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
2756 		cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2757 		list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
2758 		__dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
2759 	}
2760 	spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2761 	/* Get new request from the block device request queue */
2762 	__dasd_process_request_queue(block);
2763 	/* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2764 	__dasd_block_start_head(block);
2765 	spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2766 	spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2767 	if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2768 		wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2769 	dasd_put_device(block->base);
2770 }
2771 
2772 static void _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2773 {
2774 	wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
2775 }
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * Requeue a request back to the block request queue
2779  * only works for block requests
2780  */
2781 static int _dasd_requeue_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2782 {
2783 	struct dasd_block *block = cqr->block;
2784 	struct request *req;
2785 	unsigned long flags;
2786 
2787 	if (!block)
2788 		return -EINVAL;
2789 	spin_lock_irqsave(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2790 	req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2791 	blk_requeue_request(block->request_queue, req);
2792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2793 
2794 	return 0;
2795 }
2796 
2797 /*
2798  * Go through all request on the dasd_block request queue, cancel them
2799  * on the respective dasd_device, and return them to the generic
2800  * block layer.
2801  */
2802 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2803 {
2804 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2805 	int rc, i;
2806 	struct list_head flush_queue;
2807 
2808 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
2809 	spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2810 	rc = 0;
2811 restart:
2812 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2813 		/* if this request currently owned by a dasd_device cancel it */
2814 		if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
2815 			rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2816 		if (rc < 0)
2817 			break;
2818 		/* Rechain request (including erp chain) so it won't be
2819 		 * touched by the dasd_block_tasklet anymore.
2820 		 * Replace the callback so we notice when the request
2821 		 * is returned from the dasd_device layer.
2822 		 */
2823 		cqr->callback = _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb;
2824 		for (i = 0; cqr != NULL; cqr = cqr->refers, i++)
2825 			list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &flush_queue);
2826 		if (i > 1)
2827 			/* moved more than one request - need to restart */
2828 			goto restart;
2829 	}
2830 	spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2831 	/* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
2832 restart_cb:
2833 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, blocklist) {
2834 		wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
2835 		/* Process finished ERP request. */
2836 		if (cqr->refers) {
2837 			spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2838 			__dasd_process_erp(block->base, cqr);
2839 			spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2840 			/* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
2841 			 * might remove multiple elements */
2842 			goto restart_cb;
2843 		}
2844 		/* call the callback function */
2845 		spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2846 		cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2847 		list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
2848 		__dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
2849 		spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2850 	}
2851 	return rc;
2852 }
2853 
2854 /*
2855  * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
2856  */
2857 void dasd_schedule_block_bh(struct dasd_block *block)
2858 {
2859 	/* Protect against rescheduling. */
2860 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
2861 		return;
2862 	/* life cycle of block is bound to it's base device */
2863 	dasd_get_device(block->base);
2864 	tasklet_hi_schedule(&block->tasklet);
2865 }
2866 
2867 
2868 /*
2869  * SECTION: external block device operations
2870  * (request queue handling, open, release, etc.)
2871  */
2872 
2873 /*
2874  * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
2875  */
2876 static void do_dasd_request(struct request_queue *queue)
2877 {
2878 	struct dasd_block *block;
2879 
2880 	block = queue->queuedata;
2881 	spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2882 	/* Get new request from the block device request queue */
2883 	__dasd_process_request_queue(block);
2884 	/* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2885 	__dasd_block_start_head(block);
2886 	spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2887 }
2888 
2889 /*
2890  * Block timeout callback, called from the block layer
2891  *
2892  * request_queue lock is held on entry.
2893  *
2894  * Return values:
2895  * BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER if the request should be left running
2896  * BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED if the request is handled or terminated
2897  *		      by the driver.
2898  */
2899 enum blk_eh_timer_return dasd_times_out(struct request *req)
2900 {
2901 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr = req->completion_data;
2902 	struct dasd_block *block = req->q->queuedata;
2903 	struct dasd_device *device;
2904 	int rc = 0;
2905 
2906 	if (!cqr)
2907 		return BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
2908 
2909 	device = cqr->startdev ? cqr->startdev : block->base;
2910 	if (!device->blk_timeout)
2911 		return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
2912 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
2913 		      " dasd_times_out cqr %p status %x",
2914 		      cqr, cqr->status);
2915 
2916 	spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2917 	spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2918 	cqr->retries = -1;
2919 	cqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
2920 	if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
2921 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2922 		rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2923 	} else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED ||
2924 		   cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2925 		cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
2926 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2927 	} else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
2928 		struct dasd_ccw_req *searchcqr, *nextcqr, *tmpcqr;
2929 
2930 		list_for_each_entry_safe(searchcqr, nextcqr,
2931 					 &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2932 			tmpcqr = searchcqr;
2933 			while (tmpcqr->refers)
2934 				tmpcqr = tmpcqr->refers;
2935 			if (tmpcqr != cqr)
2936 				continue;
2937 			/* searchcqr is an ERP request for cqr */
2938 			searchcqr->retries = -1;
2939 			searchcqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
2940 			if (searchcqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
2941 				spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2942 				rc = dasd_cancel_req(searchcqr);
2943 				spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2944 			} else if ((searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED) ||
2945 				   (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP)) {
2946 				searchcqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
2947 				rc = 0;
2948 			} else if (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
2949 				/*
2950 				 * Shouldn't happen; most recent ERP
2951 				 * request is at the front of queue
2952 				 */
2953 				continue;
2954 			}
2955 			break;
2956 		}
2957 		spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2958 	}
2959 	dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2960 	spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2961 
2962 	return rc ? BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER : BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
2963 }
2964 
2965 /*
2966  * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
2967  */
2968 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2969 {
2970 	int rc;
2971 
2972 	block->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
2973 					       &block->request_queue_lock);
2974 	if (block->request_queue == NULL)
2975 		return -ENOMEM;
2976 
2977 	block->request_queue->queuedata = block;
2978 
2979 	elevator_exit(block->request_queue->elevator);
2980 	block->request_queue->elevator = NULL;
2981 	mutex_lock(&block->request_queue->sysfs_lock);
2982 	rc = elevator_init(block->request_queue, "deadline");
2983 	if (rc)
2984 		blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
2985 	mutex_unlock(&block->request_queue->sysfs_lock);
2986 	return rc;
2987 }
2988 
2989 /*
2990  * Allocate and initialize request queue.
2991  */
2992 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2993 {
2994 	int max;
2995 
2996 	if (block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) {
2997 		/*
2998 		 * the max_blocks value for raw_track access is 256
2999 		 * it is higher than the native ECKD value because we
3000 		 * only need one ccw per track
3001 		 * so the max_hw_sectors are
3002 		 * 2048 x 512B = 1024kB = 16 tracks
3003 		 */
3004 		max = 2048;
3005 	} else {
3006 		max = block->base->discipline->max_blocks << block->s2b_shift;
3007 	}
3008 	blk_queue_logical_block_size(block->request_queue,
3009 				     block->bp_block);
3010 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(block->request_queue, max);
3011 	blk_queue_max_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
3012 	/* with page sized segments we can translate each segement into
3013 	 * one idaw/tidaw
3014 	 */
3015 	blk_queue_max_segment_size(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE);
3016 	blk_queue_segment_boundary(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
3017 }
3018 
3019 /*
3020  * Deactivate and free request queue.
3021  */
3022 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
3023 {
3024 	if (block->request_queue) {
3025 		blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
3026 		block->request_queue = NULL;
3027 	}
3028 }
3029 
3030 /*
3031  * Flush request on the request queue.
3032  */
3033 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
3034 {
3035 	struct request *req;
3036 
3037 	if (!block->request_queue)
3038 		return;
3039 
3040 	spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
3041 	while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
3042 		__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
3043 	spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
3044 }
3045 
3046 static int dasd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
3047 {
3048 	struct dasd_device *base;
3049 	int rc;
3050 
3051 	base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(bdev->bd_disk);
3052 	if (!base)
3053 		return -ENODEV;
3054 
3055 	atomic_inc(&base->block->open_count);
3056 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &base->flags)) {
3057 		rc = -ENODEV;
3058 		goto unlock;
3059 	}
3060 
3061 	if (!try_module_get(base->discipline->owner)) {
3062 		rc = -EINVAL;
3063 		goto unlock;
3064 	}
3065 
3066 	if (dasd_probeonly) {
3067 		dev_info(&base->cdev->dev,
3068 			 "Accessing the DASD failed because it is in "
3069 			 "probeonly mode\n");
3070 		rc = -EPERM;
3071 		goto out;
3072 	}
3073 
3074 	if (base->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
3075 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base, " %s",
3076 			      " Cannot open unrecognized device");
3077 		rc = -ENODEV;
3078 		goto out;
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3082 	    (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags) ||
3083 	     (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY))) {
3084 		rc = -EROFS;
3085 		goto out;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	dasd_put_device(base);
3089 	return 0;
3090 
3091 out:
3092 	module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3093 unlock:
3094 	atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3095 	dasd_put_device(base);
3096 	return rc;
3097 }
3098 
3099 static void dasd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
3100 {
3101 	struct dasd_device *base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(disk);
3102 	if (base) {
3103 		atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3104 		module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3105 		dasd_put_device(base);
3106 	}
3107 }
3108 
3109 /*
3110  * Return disk geometry.
3111  */
3112 static int dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3113 {
3114 	struct dasd_device *base;
3115 
3116 	base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(bdev->bd_disk);
3117 	if (!base)
3118 		return -ENODEV;
3119 
3120 	if (!base->discipline ||
3121 	    !base->discipline->fill_geometry) {
3122 		dasd_put_device(base);
3123 		return -EINVAL;
3124 	}
3125 	base->discipline->fill_geometry(base->block, geo);
3126 	geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> base->block->s2b_shift;
3127 	dasd_put_device(base);
3128 	return 0;
3129 }
3130 
3131 const struct block_device_operations
3132 dasd_device_operations = {
3133 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3134 	.open		= dasd_open,
3135 	.release	= dasd_release,
3136 	.ioctl		= dasd_ioctl,
3137 	.compat_ioctl	= dasd_ioctl,
3138 	.getgeo		= dasd_getgeo,
3139 };
3140 
3141 /*******************************************************************************
3142  * end of block device operations
3143  */
3144 
3145 static void
3146 dasd_exit(void)
3147 {
3148 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3149 	dasd_proc_exit();
3150 #endif
3151 	dasd_eer_exit();
3152         if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
3153 		kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
3154 		dasd_page_cache = NULL;
3155 	}
3156 	dasd_gendisk_exit();
3157 	dasd_devmap_exit();
3158 	if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
3159 		debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
3160 		dasd_debug_area = NULL;
3161 	}
3162 	dasd_statistics_removeroot();
3163 }
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
3167  */
3168 
3169 /*
3170  * Is the device read-only?
3171  * Note that this function does not report the setting of the
3172  * readonly device attribute, but how it is configured in z/VM.
3173  */
3174 int dasd_device_is_ro(struct dasd_device *device)
3175 {
3176 	struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
3177 	struct diag210 diag_data;
3178 	int rc;
3179 
3180 	if (!MACHINE_IS_VM)
3181 		return 0;
3182 	ccw_device_get_id(device->cdev, &dev_id);
3183 	memset(&diag_data, 0, sizeof(diag_data));
3184 	diag_data.vrdcdvno = dev_id.devno;
3185 	diag_data.vrdclen = sizeof(diag_data);
3186 	rc = diag210(&diag_data);
3187 	if (rc == 0 || rc == 2) {
3188 		return diag_data.vrdcvfla & 0x80;
3189 	} else {
3190 		DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "diag210 failed for dev=%04x with rc=%d",
3191 			  dev_id.devno, rc);
3192 		return 0;
3193 	}
3194 }
3195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_is_ro);
3196 
3197 static void dasd_generic_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
3198 {
3199 	struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
3200 	int ret;
3201 
3202 	ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
3203 	if (ret)
3204 		pr_warning("%s: Setting the DASD online failed with rc=%d\n",
3205 			   dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
3210  * the other detection code is gone.
3211  */
3212 int dasd_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev,
3213 		       struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
3214 {
3215 	int ret;
3216 
3217 	ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
3218 	if (ret) {
3219 		DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s",
3220 				"dasd_generic_probe: could not add "
3221 				"sysfs entries");
3222 		return ret;
3223 	}
3224 	cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
3225 
3226 	/*
3227 	 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect)
3228 	 * or all devices specified with dasd= parameters during
3229 	 * initial probe.
3230 	 */
3231 	if ((dasd_get_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE) > 0 ) ||
3232 	    (dasd_autodetect && dasd_busid_known(dev_name(&cdev->dev)) != 0))
3233 		async_schedule(dasd_generic_auto_online, cdev);
3234 	return 0;
3235 }
3236 
3237 /*
3238  * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
3239  * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
3240  */
3241 void dasd_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3242 {
3243 	struct dasd_device *device;
3244 	struct dasd_block *block;
3245 
3246 	cdev->handler = NULL;
3247 
3248 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3249 	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
3250 		dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3251 		return;
3252 	}
3253 	if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3254 	    !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3255 		/* Already doing offline processing */
3256 		dasd_put_device(device);
3257 		dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3258 		return;
3259 	}
3260 	/*
3261 	 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
3262 	 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
3263 	 * no quite down yet.
3264 	 */
3265 	dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3266 	/* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3267 	block = device->block;
3268 	dasd_delete_device(device);
3269 	/*
3270 	 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3271 	 * device was safely removed
3272 	 */
3273 	if (block)
3274 		dasd_free_block(block);
3275 
3276 	dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3277 }
3278 
3279 /*
3280  * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
3281  * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
3282  * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
3283  */
3284 int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev,
3285 			    struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
3286 {
3287 	struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
3288 	struct dasd_device *device;
3289 	int rc;
3290 
3291 	/* first online clears initial online feature flag */
3292 	dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE, 0);
3293 	device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
3294 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3295 		return PTR_ERR(device);
3296 
3297 	discipline = base_discipline;
3298 	if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
3299 	  	if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
3300 			pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because "
3301 				   "of missing DIAG discipline\n",
3302 				   dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3303 			dasd_delete_device(device);
3304 			return -ENODEV;
3305 		}
3306 		discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
3307 	}
3308 	if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
3309 		dasd_delete_device(device);
3310 		return -EINVAL;
3311 	}
3312 	if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
3313 		module_put(base_discipline->owner);
3314 		dasd_delete_device(device);
3315 		return -EINVAL;
3316 	}
3317 	device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
3318 	device->discipline = discipline;
3319 
3320 	/* check_device will allocate block device if necessary */
3321 	rc = discipline->check_device(device);
3322 	if (rc) {
3323 		pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online with discipline %s "
3324 			   "failed with rc=%i\n",
3325 			   dev_name(&cdev->dev), discipline->name, rc);
3326 		module_put(discipline->owner);
3327 		module_put(base_discipline->owner);
3328 		dasd_delete_device(device);
3329 		return rc;
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
3333 	if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
3334 		pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because of a "
3335 			   "missing discipline\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3336 		rc = -ENODEV;
3337 		dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3338 		if (device->block)
3339 			dasd_free_block(device->block);
3340 		dasd_delete_device(device);
3341 	} else
3342 		pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
3343 				dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3344 
3345 	wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
3346 
3347 	dasd_put_device(device);
3348 	return rc;
3349 }
3350 
3351 int dasd_generic_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3352 {
3353 	struct dasd_device *device;
3354 	struct dasd_block *block;
3355 	int max_count, open_count, rc;
3356 
3357 	rc = 0;
3358 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3359 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3360 		return PTR_ERR(device);
3361 
3362 	/*
3363 	 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
3364 	 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
3365 	 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
3366 	 * in the other openers.
3367 	 */
3368 	if (device->block) {
3369 		max_count = device->block->bdev ? 0 : -1;
3370 		open_count = atomic_read(&device->block->open_count);
3371 		if (open_count > max_count) {
3372 			if (open_count > 0)
3373 				pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
3374 					   "with open count %i\n",
3375 					   dev_name(&cdev->dev), open_count);
3376 			else
3377 				pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
3378 					   "while it is in use\n",
3379 					   dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3380 			clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3381 			dasd_put_device(device);
3382 			return -EBUSY;
3383 		}
3384 	}
3385 
3386 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3387 		/*
3388 		 * safe offline allready running
3389 		 * could only be called by normal offline so safe_offline flag
3390 		 * needs to be removed to run normal offline and kill all I/O
3391 		 */
3392 		if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
3393 			/* Already doing normal offline processing */
3394 			dasd_put_device(device);
3395 			return -EBUSY;
3396 		} else
3397 			clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3398 
3399 	} else
3400 		if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
3401 			/* Already doing offline processing */
3402 			dasd_put_device(device);
3403 			return -EBUSY;
3404 		}
3405 
3406 	/*
3407 	 * if safe_offline called set safe_offline_running flag and
3408 	 * clear safe_offline so that a call to normal offline
3409 	 * can overrun safe_offline processing
3410 	 */
3411 	if (test_and_clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3412 	    !test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3413 		/*
3414 		 * If we want to set the device safe offline all IO operations
3415 		 * should be finished before continuing the offline process
3416 		 * so sync bdev first and then wait for our queues to become
3417 		 * empty
3418 		 */
3419 		/* sync blockdev and partitions */
3420 		rc = fsync_bdev(device->block->bdev);
3421 		if (rc != 0)
3422 			goto interrupted;
3423 
3424 		/* schedule device tasklet and wait for completion */
3425 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3426 		rc = wait_event_interruptible(shutdown_waitq,
3427 					      _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
3428 		if (rc != 0)
3429 			goto interrupted;
3430 	}
3431 
3432 	set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3433 	dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3434 	/* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3435 	block = device->block;
3436 	dasd_delete_device(device);
3437 	/*
3438 	 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3439 	 * device was safely removed
3440 	 */
3441 	if (block)
3442 		dasd_free_block(block);
3443 	return 0;
3444 
3445 interrupted:
3446 	/* interrupted by signal */
3447 	clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3448 	clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags);
3449 	clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3450 	dasd_put_device(device);
3451 	return rc;
3452 }
3453 
3454 int dasd_generic_last_path_gone(struct dasd_device *device)
3455 {
3456 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3457 
3458 	dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "No operational channel path is left "
3459 		 "for the device\n");
3460 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "last path gone");
3461 	/* First of all call extended error reporting. */
3462 	dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3463 
3464 	if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
3465 		return 0;
3466 	/* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
3467 	list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, devlist)
3468 		if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) ||
3469 		    (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)) {
3470 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3471 			cqr->retries++;
3472 		}
3473 	dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3474 	dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
3475 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3476 	return 1;
3477 }
3478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_last_path_gone);
3479 
3480 int dasd_generic_path_operational(struct dasd_device *device)
3481 {
3482 	dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "A channel path to the device has become "
3483 		 "operational\n");
3484 	DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "path operational");
3485 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3486 	if (device->stopped & DASD_UNRESUMED_PM) {
3487 		dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_UNRESUMED_PM);
3488 		dasd_restore_device(device);
3489 		return 1;
3490 	}
3491 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3492 	if (device->block)
3493 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3494 	return 1;
3495 }
3496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_operational);
3497 
3498 int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
3499 {
3500 	struct dasd_device *device;
3501 	int ret;
3502 
3503 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3504 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3505 		return 0;
3506 	ret = 0;
3507 	switch (event) {
3508 	case CIO_GONE:
3509 	case CIO_BOXED:
3510 	case CIO_NO_PATH:
3511 		device->path_data.opm = 0;
3512 		device->path_data.ppm = 0;
3513 		device->path_data.npm = 0;
3514 		ret = dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
3515 		break;
3516 	case CIO_OPER:
3517 		ret = 1;
3518 		if (device->path_data.opm)
3519 			ret = dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3520 		break;
3521 	}
3522 	dasd_put_device(device);
3523 	return ret;
3524 }
3525 
3526 void dasd_generic_path_event(struct ccw_device *cdev, int *path_event)
3527 {
3528 	int chp;
3529 	__u8 oldopm, eventlpm;
3530 	struct dasd_device *device;
3531 
3532 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3533 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3534 		return;
3535 	for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
3536 		eventlpm = 0x80 >> chp;
3537 		if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_GONE) {
3538 			oldopm = device->path_data.opm;
3539 			device->path_data.opm &= ~eventlpm;
3540 			device->path_data.ppm &= ~eventlpm;
3541 			device->path_data.npm &= ~eventlpm;
3542 			if (oldopm && !device->path_data.opm) {
3543 				dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
3544 					 "No verified channel paths remain "
3545 					 "for the device\n");
3546 				DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
3547 					      "%s", "last verified path gone");
3548 				dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3549 				dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device,
3550 							  DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3551 			}
3552 		}
3553 		if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_AVAILABLE) {
3554 			device->path_data.opm &= ~eventlpm;
3555 			device->path_data.ppm &= ~eventlpm;
3556 			device->path_data.npm &= ~eventlpm;
3557 			device->path_data.tbvpm |= eventlpm;
3558 			dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3559 		}
3560 		if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATHGROUP_ESTABLISHED) {
3561 			if (!(device->path_data.opm & eventlpm) &&
3562 			    !(device->path_data.tbvpm & eventlpm)) {
3563 				/*
3564 				 * we can not establish a pathgroup on an
3565 				 * unavailable path, so trigger a path
3566 				 * verification first
3567 				 */
3568 				device->path_data.tbvpm |= eventlpm;
3569 				dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3570 			}
3571 			DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3572 				      "Pathgroup re-established\n");
3573 			if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
3574 				device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
3575 		}
3576 	}
3577 	dasd_put_device(device);
3578 }
3579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_event);
3580 
3581 int dasd_generic_verify_path(struct dasd_device *device, __u8 lpm)
3582 {
3583 	if (!device->path_data.opm && lpm) {
3584 		device->path_data.opm = lpm;
3585 		dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3586 	} else
3587 		device->path_data.opm |= lpm;
3588 	return 0;
3589 }
3590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_verify_path);
3591 
3592 
3593 int dasd_generic_pm_freeze(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3594 {
3595 	struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3596 	struct list_head freeze_queue;
3597 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
3598 	struct dasd_ccw_req *refers;
3599 	int rc;
3600 
3601 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3602 		return PTR_ERR(device);
3603 
3604 	/* mark device as suspended */
3605 	set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags);
3606 
3607 	if (device->discipline->freeze)
3608 		rc = device->discipline->freeze(device);
3609 
3610 	/* disallow new I/O  */
3611 	dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PM);
3612 
3613 	/* clear active requests and requeue them to block layer if possible */
3614 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&freeze_queue);
3615 	spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3616 	rc = 0;
3617 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
3618 		/* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
3619 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
3620 			rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
3621 			if (rc) {
3622 				/* unable to terminate requeust */
3623 				dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
3624 					"Unable to terminate request %p "
3625 					"on suspend\n", cqr);
3626 				spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3627 				dasd_put_device(device);
3628 				return rc;
3629 			}
3630 		}
3631 		list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &freeze_queue);
3632 	}
3633 	spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3634 
3635 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &freeze_queue, devlist) {
3636 		wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
3637 			   (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
3638 		if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEARED)
3639 			cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3640 
3641 		/* requeue requests to blocklayer will only work for
3642 		   block device requests */
3643 		if (_dasd_requeue_request(cqr))
3644 			continue;
3645 
3646 		/* remove requests from device and block queue */
3647 		list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
3648 		while (cqr->refers != NULL) {
3649 			refers = cqr->refers;
3650 			/* remove the request from the block queue */
3651 			list_del(&cqr->blocklist);
3652 			/* free the finished erp request */
3653 			dasd_free_erp_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3654 			cqr = refers;
3655 		}
3656 		if (cqr->block)
3657 			list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
3658 		cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(
3659 			cqr, (struct request *) cqr->callback_data);
3660 	}
3661 
3662 	/*
3663 	 * if requests remain then they are internal request
3664 	 * and go back to the device queue
3665 	 */
3666 	if (!list_empty(&freeze_queue)) {
3667 		/* move freeze_queue to start of the ccw_queue */
3668 		spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3669 		list_splice_tail(&freeze_queue, &device->ccw_queue);
3670 		spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3671 	}
3672 	dasd_put_device(device);
3673 	return rc;
3674 }
3675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_pm_freeze);
3676 
3677 int dasd_generic_restore_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3678 {
3679 	struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3680 	int rc = 0;
3681 
3682 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3683 		return PTR_ERR(device);
3684 
3685 	/* allow new IO again */
3686 	dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device,
3687 				     (DASD_STOPPED_PM | DASD_UNRESUMED_PM));
3688 
3689 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3690 
3691 	/*
3692 	 * call discipline restore function
3693 	 * if device is stopped do nothing e.g. for disconnected devices
3694 	 */
3695 	if (device->discipline->restore && !(device->stopped))
3696 		rc = device->discipline->restore(device);
3697 	if (rc || device->stopped)
3698 		/*
3699 		 * if the resume failed for the DASD we put it in
3700 		 * an UNRESUMED stop state
3701 		 */
3702 		device->stopped |= DASD_UNRESUMED_PM;
3703 
3704 	if (device->block)
3705 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3706 
3707 	clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags);
3708 	dasd_put_device(device);
3709 	return 0;
3710 }
3711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_restore_device);
3712 
3713 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_generic_build_rdc(struct dasd_device *device,
3714 						   void *rdc_buffer,
3715 						   int rdc_buffer_size,
3716 						   int magic)
3717 {
3718 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3719 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
3720 	unsigned long *idaw;
3721 
3722 	cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(magic, 1 /* RDC */, rdc_buffer_size, device);
3723 
3724 	if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3725 		/* internal error 13 - Allocating the RDC request failed*/
3726 		dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
3727 			 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
3728 			 "reason=%s\n", "13");
3729 		return cqr;
3730 	}
3731 
3732 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3733 	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_RDC;
3734 	if (idal_is_needed(rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size)) {
3735 		idaw = (unsigned long *) (cqr->data);
3736 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) idaw;
3737 		ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_IDA;
3738 		idaw = idal_create_words(idaw, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size);
3739 	} else {
3740 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) rdc_buffer;
3741 		ccw->flags = 0;
3742 	}
3743 
3744 	ccw->count = rdc_buffer_size;
3745 	cqr->startdev = device;
3746 	cqr->memdev = device;
3747 	cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
3748 	cqr->retries = 256;
3749 	cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
3750 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3751 	return cqr;
3752 }
3753 
3754 
3755 int dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(struct dasd_device *device, int magic,
3756 				void *rdc_buffer, int rdc_buffer_size)
3757 {
3758 	int ret;
3759 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3760 
3761 	cqr = dasd_generic_build_rdc(device, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size,
3762 				     magic);
3763 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
3764 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
3765 
3766 	ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
3767 	dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3768 	return ret;
3769 }
3770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_read_dev_chars);
3771 
3772 /*
3773  *   In command mode and transport mode we need to look for sense
3774  *   data in different places. The sense data itself is allways
3775  *   an array of 32 bytes, so we can unify the sense data access
3776  *   for both modes.
3777  */
3778 char *dasd_get_sense(struct irb *irb)
3779 {
3780 	struct tsb *tsb = NULL;
3781 	char *sense = NULL;
3782 
3783 	if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs == 0x01)) {
3784 		if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw)
3785 			tsb = tcw_get_tsb((struct tcw *)(unsigned long)
3786 					  irb->scsw.tm.tcw);
3787 		if (tsb && tsb->length == 64 && tsb->flags)
3788 			switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
3789 			case 1:	/* tsa_iostat */
3790 				sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
3791 				break;
3792 			case 2: /* tsa_ddpc */
3793 				sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
3794 				break;
3795 			default:
3796 				/* currently we don't use interrogate data */
3797 				break;
3798 			}
3799 	} else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
3800 		sense = irb->ecw;
3801 	}
3802 	return sense;
3803 }
3804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_sense);
3805 
3806 void dasd_generic_shutdown(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3807 {
3808 	struct dasd_device *device;
3809 
3810 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3811 	if (IS_ERR(device))
3812 		return;
3813 
3814 	if (device->block)
3815 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3816 
3817 	dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3818 
3819 	wait_event(shutdown_waitq, _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
3820 }
3821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_shutdown);
3822 
3823 static int __init dasd_init(void)
3824 {
3825 	int rc;
3826 
3827 	init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
3828 	init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_flush_wq);
3829 	init_waitqueue_head(&generic_waitq);
3830 	init_waitqueue_head(&shutdown_waitq);
3831 
3832 	/* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
3833 	dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 1, 8 * sizeof(long));
3834 	if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
3835 		rc = -ENOMEM;
3836 		goto failed;
3837 	}
3838 	debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
3839 	debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
3840 
3841 	DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
3842 
3843 	dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
3844 
3845 	dasd_statistics_createroot();
3846 
3847 	rc = dasd_devmap_init();
3848 	if (rc)
3849 		goto failed;
3850 	rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
3851 	if (rc)
3852 		goto failed;
3853 	rc = dasd_parse();
3854 	if (rc)
3855 		goto failed;
3856 	rc = dasd_eer_init();
3857 	if (rc)
3858 		goto failed;
3859 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3860 	rc = dasd_proc_init();
3861 	if (rc)
3862 		goto failed;
3863 #endif
3864 
3865 	return 0;
3866 failed:
3867 	pr_info("The DASD device driver could not be initialized\n");
3868 	dasd_exit();
3869 	return rc;
3870 }
3871 
3872 module_init(dasd_init);
3873 module_exit(dasd_exit);
3874 
3875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
3876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
3877 
3878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
3879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
3880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
3881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_clear_timer);
3882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_clear_timer);
3883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
3884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
3885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
3886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
3887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
3888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_device_bh);
3889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_block_bh);
3890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
3891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_set_timer);
3892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_set_timer);
3893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
3894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
3895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
3896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
3897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
3898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
3899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
3900 
3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
3902 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
3903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
3904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
3905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
3906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_handle_state_change);
3907 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_flush_device_queue);
3908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_alloc_block);
3909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_free_block);
3910