xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c (revision dbf563ee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * An I2C and SPI driver for the NXP PCF2127/29 RTC
4  * Copyright 2013 Til-Technologies
5  *
6  * Author: Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>
7  *
8  * Watchdog and tamper functions
9  * Author: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
10  *
11  * based on the other drivers in this same directory.
12  *
13  * Datasheet: http://cache.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCF2127.pdf
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
26 
27 /* Control register 1 */
28 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL1		0x00
29 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1			BIT(4)
30 /* Control register 2 */
31 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL2		0x01
32 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE			BIT(1)
33 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE			BIT(2)
34 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF			BIT(4)
35 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2			BIT(5)
36 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF			BIT(6)
37 /* Control register 3 */
38 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL3		0x02
39 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE			BIT(0)
40 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE			BIT(1)
41 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF			BIT(2)
42 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF			BIT(3)
43 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE			BIT(4)
44 /* Time and date registers */
45 #define PCF2127_REG_SC			0x03
46 #define PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF			BIT(7)
47 #define PCF2127_REG_MN			0x04
48 #define PCF2127_REG_HR			0x05
49 #define PCF2127_REG_DM			0x06
50 #define PCF2127_REG_DW			0x07
51 #define PCF2127_REG_MO			0x08
52 #define PCF2127_REG_YR			0x09
53 /* Alarm registers */
54 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC		0x0A
55 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_MN		0x0B
56 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_HR		0x0C
57 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_DM		0x0D
58 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_DW		0x0E
59 #define PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE			BIT(7)
60 /* Watchdog registers */
61 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL		0x10
62 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0			BIT(0)
63 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1			BIT(1)
64 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0			BIT(6)
65 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1			BIT(7)
66 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL		0x11
67 /* Tamper timestamp registers */
68 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL		0x12
69 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF		BIT(6)
70 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM			BIT(7)
71 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_SC		0x13
72 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_MN		0x14
73 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_HR		0x15
74 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_DM		0x16
75 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_MO		0x17
76 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_YR		0x18
77 /*
78  * RAM registers
79  * PCF2127 has 512 bytes general-purpose static RAM (SRAM) that is
80  * battery backed and can survive a power outage.
81  * PCF2129 doesn't have this feature.
82  */
83 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB	0x1A
84 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD		0x1C
85 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD		0x1D
86 
87 /* Watchdog timer value constants */
88 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP		0
89 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_MIN		2
90 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_MAX		255
91 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_DEFAULT		60
92 
93 struct pcf2127 {
94 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
95 	struct watchdog_device wdd;
96 	struct regmap *regmap;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * In the routines that deal directly with the pcf2127 hardware, we use
101  * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
102  */
103 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
104 {
105 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
106 	unsigned char buf[10];
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Avoid reading CTRL2 register as it causes WD_VAL register
111 	 * value to reset to 0 which means watchdog is stopped.
112 	 */
113 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
114 			       (buf + PCF2127_REG_CTRL3),
115 			       ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - PCF2127_REG_CTRL3);
116 	if (ret) {
117 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
118 		return ret;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (buf[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF)
122 		dev_info(dev,
123 			"low voltage detected, check/replace RTC battery.\n");
124 
125 	/* Clock integrity is not guaranteed when OSF flag is set. */
126 	if (buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF) {
127 		/*
128 		 * no need clear the flag here,
129 		 * it will be cleared once the new date is saved
130 		 */
131 		dev_warn(dev,
132 			 "oscillator stop detected, date/time is not reliable\n");
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 
136 	dev_dbg(dev,
137 		"%s: raw data is cr3=%02x, sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
138 		"mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
139 		__func__, buf[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3], buf[PCF2127_REG_SC],
140 		buf[PCF2127_REG_MN], buf[PCF2127_REG_HR],
141 		buf[PCF2127_REG_DM], buf[PCF2127_REG_DW],
142 		buf[PCF2127_REG_MO], buf[PCF2127_REG_YR]);
143 
144 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
145 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
146 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
147 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_DM] & 0x3F);
148 	tm->tm_wday = buf[PCF2127_REG_DW] & 0x07;
149 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
150 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_YR]);
151 	tm->tm_year += 100;
152 
153 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
154 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
155 		__func__,
156 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
157 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
163 {
164 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165 	unsigned char buf[7];
166 	int i = 0, err;
167 
168 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
169 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
170 		__func__,
171 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
172 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
173 
174 	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
175 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);	/* this will also clear OSF flag */
176 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
177 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
178 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
179 	buf[i++] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
180 
181 	/* month, 1 - 12 */
182 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
183 
184 	/* year */
185 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
186 
187 	/* write register's data */
188 	err = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_SC, buf, i);
189 	if (err) {
190 		dev_err(dev,
191 			"%s: err=%d", __func__, err);
192 		return err;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static int pcf2127_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev,
199 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
200 {
201 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
202 	int val, touser = 0;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	switch (cmd) {
206 	case RTC_VL_READ:
207 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3, &val);
208 		if (ret)
209 			return ret;
210 
211 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF)
212 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW;
213 
214 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF)
215 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_SWITCH;
216 
217 		return put_user(touser, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
218 
219 	case RTC_VL_CLR:
220 		return regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
221 					  PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF, 0);
222 
223 	default:
224 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = {
229 	.ioctl		= pcf2127_rtc_ioctl,
230 	.read_time	= pcf2127_rtc_read_time,
231 	.set_time	= pcf2127_rtc_set_time,
232 };
233 
234 static int pcf2127_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
235 			      void *val, size_t bytes)
236 {
237 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
238 	int ret;
239 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
240 
241 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
242 				offsetbuf, 2);
243 	if (ret)
244 		return ret;
245 
246 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD,
247 			       val, bytes);
248 
249 	return ret ?: bytes;
250 }
251 
252 static int pcf2127_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
253 			       void *val, size_t bytes)
254 {
255 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
256 	int ret;
257 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
258 
259 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
260 				offsetbuf, 2);
261 	if (ret)
262 		return ret;
263 
264 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD,
265 				val, bytes);
266 
267 	return ret ?: bytes;
268 }
269 
270 /* watchdog driver */
271 
272 static int pcf2127_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
273 {
274 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
275 
276 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL, wdd->timeout);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Restart watchdog timer if feature is active.
281  *
282  * Note: Reading CTRL2 register causes watchdog to stop which is unfortunate,
283  * since register also contain control/status flags for other features.
284  * Always call this function after reading CTRL2 register.
285  */
286 static int pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
287 {
288 	int ret = 0;
289 
290 	if (watchdog_active(wdd)) {
291 		ret = pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
292 		if (ret)
293 			dev_err(wdd->parent,
294 				"%s: watchdog restart failed, ret=%d\n",
295 				__func__, ret);
296 	}
297 
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static int pcf2127_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
302 {
303 	return pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
304 }
305 
306 static int pcf2127_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
307 {
308 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
309 
310 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
311 			    PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP);
312 }
313 
314 static int pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
315 				   unsigned int new_timeout)
316 {
317 	dev_dbg(wdd->parent, "new watchdog timeout: %is (old: %is)\n",
318 		new_timeout, wdd->timeout);
319 
320 	wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
321 
322 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(wdd);
323 }
324 
325 static const struct watchdog_info pcf2127_wdt_info = {
326 	.identity = "NXP PCF2127/PCF2129 Watchdog",
327 	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
328 };
329 
330 static const struct watchdog_ops pcf2127_watchdog_ops = {
331 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
332 	.start = pcf2127_wdt_start,
333 	.stop = pcf2127_wdt_stop,
334 	.ping = pcf2127_wdt_ping,
335 	.set_timeout = pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout,
336 };
337 
338 /* Alarm */
339 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
340 {
341 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
342 	unsigned int buf[5], ctrl2;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
346 	if (ret)
347 		return ret;
348 
349 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
350 	if (ret)
351 		return ret;
352 
353 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC, buf,
354 			       sizeof(buf));
355 	if (ret)
356 		return ret;
357 
358 	alrm->enabled = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE;
359 	alrm->pending = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF;
360 
361 	alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
362 	alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
363 	alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
364 	alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static int pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, u32 enable)
370 {
371 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
375 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE,
376 				 enable ? PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE : 0);
377 	if (ret)
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
381 }
382 
383 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
384 {
385 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
386 	uint8_t buf[5];
387 	int ret;
388 
389 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
390 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF, 0);
391 	if (ret)
392 		return ret;
393 
394 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
395 	if (ret)
396 		return ret;
397 
398 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
399 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
400 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
401 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
402 	buf[4] = PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE; /* Do not match on week day */
403 
404 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC, buf,
405 				sizeof(buf));
406 	if (ret)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	return pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alrm->enabled);
410 }
411 
412 static irqreturn_t pcf2127_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
413 {
414 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
415 	unsigned int ctrl2 = 0;
416 	int ret = 0;
417 
418 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
419 	if (ret)
420 		return IRQ_NONE;
421 
422 	if (!(ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF))
423 		return IRQ_NONE;
424 
425 	regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
426 		     ctrl2 & ~(PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF | PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF));
427 
428 	rtc_update_irq(pcf2127->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
429 
430 	pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
431 
432 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
433 }
434 
435 static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_alrm_ops = {
436 	.ioctl            = pcf2127_rtc_ioctl,
437 	.read_time        = pcf2127_rtc_read_time,
438 	.set_time         = pcf2127_rtc_set_time,
439 	.read_alarm       = pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm,
440 	.set_alarm        = pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm,
441 	.alarm_irq_enable = pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
442 };
443 
444 /* sysfs interface */
445 
446 static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
447 				struct device_attribute *attr,
448 				const char *buf, size_t count)
449 {
450 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
451 	int ret;
452 
453 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
454 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1, 0);
455 	if (ret) {
456 		dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl1 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
457 		return ret;
458 	}
459 
460 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
461 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2, 0);
462 	if (ret) {
463 		dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl2 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
464 		return ret;
465 	}
466 
467 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
468 	if (ret)
469 		return ret;
470 
471 	return count;
472 };
473 
474 static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
475 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
476 {
477 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
478 	struct rtc_time tm;
479 	int ret;
480 	unsigned char data[25];
481 
482 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, data,
483 			       sizeof(data));
484 	if (ret) {
485 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
486 		return ret;
487 	}
488 
489 	dev_dbg(dev,
490 		"%s: raw data is cr1=%02x, cr2=%02x, cr3=%02x, ts_sc=%02x, "
491 		"ts_mn=%02x, ts_hr=%02x, ts_dm=%02x, ts_mo=%02x, ts_yr=%02x\n",
492 		__func__, data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL1], data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL2],
493 		data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC],
494 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR],
495 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO],
496 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
497 
498 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
499 	if (ret)
500 		return ret;
501 
502 	if (!(data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL1] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1) &&
503 	    !(data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL2] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2))
504 		return 0;
505 
506 	tm.tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC] & 0x7F);
507 	tm.tm_min = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN] & 0x7F);
508 	tm.tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR] & 0x3F);
509 	tm.tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM] & 0x3F);
510 	/* TS_MO register (month) value range: 1-12 */
511 	tm.tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
512 	tm.tm_year = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
513 	if (tm.tm_year < 70)
514 		tm.tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
515 
516 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&tm);
517 	if (ret)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
521 		       (unsigned long long)rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm));
522 };
523 
524 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp0);
525 
526 static struct attribute *pcf2127_attrs[] = {
527 	&dev_attr_timestamp0.attr,
528 	NULL
529 };
530 
531 static const struct attribute_group pcf2127_attr_group = {
532 	.attrs	= pcf2127_attrs,
533 };
534 
535 static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
536 			 int alarm_irq, const char *name, bool has_nvmem)
537 {
538 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127;
539 	u32 wdd_timeout;
540 	int ret = 0;
541 
542 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
543 
544 	pcf2127 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcf2127), GFP_KERNEL);
545 	if (!pcf2127)
546 		return -ENOMEM;
547 
548 	pcf2127->regmap = regmap;
549 
550 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, pcf2127);
551 
552 	pcf2127->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
553 	if (IS_ERR(pcf2127->rtc))
554 		return PTR_ERR(pcf2127->rtc);
555 
556 	pcf2127->rtc->ops = &pcf2127_rtc_ops;
557 	pcf2127->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
558 	pcf2127->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
559 	pcf2127->rtc->set_start_time = true; /* Sets actual start to 1970 */
560 	pcf2127->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
561 
562 	if (alarm_irq >= 0) {
563 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, alarm_irq, NULL,
564 						pcf2127_rtc_irq,
565 						IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
566 						dev_name(dev), dev);
567 		if (ret) {
568 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request alarm irq\n");
569 			return ret;
570 		}
571 	}
572 
573 	if (alarm_irq >= 0 || device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source")) {
574 		device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
575 		pcf2127->rtc->ops = &pcf2127_rtc_alrm_ops;
576 	}
577 
578 	pcf2127->wdd.parent = dev;
579 	pcf2127->wdd.info = &pcf2127_wdt_info;
580 	pcf2127->wdd.ops = &pcf2127_watchdog_ops;
581 	pcf2127->wdd.min_timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_MIN;
582 	pcf2127->wdd.max_timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_MAX;
583 	pcf2127->wdd.timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_DEFAULT;
584 	pcf2127->wdd.min_hw_heartbeat_ms = 500;
585 	pcf2127->wdd.status = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS;
586 
587 	watchdog_set_drvdata(&pcf2127->wdd, pcf2127);
588 
589 	if (has_nvmem) {
590 		struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
591 			.priv = pcf2127,
592 			.reg_read = pcf2127_nvmem_read,
593 			.reg_write = pcf2127_nvmem_write,
594 			.size = 512,
595 		};
596 
597 		ret = rtc_nvmem_register(pcf2127->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
598 	}
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Watchdog timer enabled and reset pin /RST activated when timed out.
602 	 * Select 1Hz clock source for watchdog timer.
603 	 * Note: Countdown timer disabled and not available.
604 	 */
605 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
606 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
607 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 |
608 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1 |
609 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0,
610 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
611 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 |
612 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1);
613 	if (ret) {
614 		dev_err(dev, "%s: watchdog config (wd_ctl) failed\n", __func__);
615 		return ret;
616 	}
617 
618 	/* Test if watchdog timer is started by bootloader */
619 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL, &wdd_timeout);
620 	if (ret)
621 		return ret;
622 
623 	if (wdd_timeout)
624 		set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &pcf2127->wdd.status);
625 
626 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG
627 	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &pcf2127->wdd);
628 	if (ret)
629 		return ret;
630 #endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Disable battery low/switch-over timestamp and interrupts.
634 	 * Clear battery interrupt flags which can block new trigger events.
635 	 * Note: This is the default chip behaviour but added to ensure
636 	 * correct tamper timestamp and interrupt function.
637 	 */
638 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
639 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE |
640 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE |
641 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE, 0);
642 	if (ret) {
643 		dev_err(dev, "%s: interrupt config (ctrl3) failed\n",
644 			__func__);
645 		return ret;
646 	}
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Enable timestamp function and store timestamp of first trigger
650 	 * event until TSF1 and TFS2 interrupt flags are cleared.
651 	 */
652 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL,
653 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF |
654 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM,
655 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM);
656 	if (ret) {
657 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ts_ctrl) failed\n",
658 			__func__);
659 		return ret;
660 	}
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Enable interrupt generation when TSF1 or TSF2 timestamp flags
664 	 * are set. Interrupt signal is an open-drain output and can be
665 	 * left floating if unused.
666 	 */
667 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
668 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
669 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE);
670 	if (ret) {
671 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ctrl2) failed\n",
672 			__func__);
673 		return ret;
674 	}
675 
676 	ret = rtc_add_group(pcf2127->rtc, &pcf2127_attr_group);
677 	if (ret) {
678 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper sysfs registering failed\n",
679 			__func__);
680 		return ret;
681 	}
682 
683 	return rtc_register_device(pcf2127->rtc);
684 }
685 
686 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
687 static const struct of_device_id pcf2127_of_match[] = {
688 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2127" },
689 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2129" },
690 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca2129" },
691 	{}
692 };
693 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2127_of_match);
694 #endif
695 
696 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
697 
698 static int pcf2127_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
699 {
700 	struct device *dev = context;
701 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
702 	int ret;
703 
704 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, count);
705 	if (ret != count)
706 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int pcf2127_i2c_gather_write(void *context,
712 				const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
713 				const void *val, size_t val_size)
714 {
715 	struct device *dev = context;
716 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
717 	int ret;
718 	void *buf;
719 
720 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 
723 	buf = kmalloc(val_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
724 	if (!buf)
725 		return -ENOMEM;
726 
727 	memcpy(buf, reg, 1);
728 	memcpy(buf + 1, val, val_size);
729 
730 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, val_size + 1);
731 
732 	kfree(buf);
733 
734 	if (ret != val_size + 1)
735 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 static int pcf2127_i2c_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
741 				void *val, size_t val_size)
742 {
743 	struct device *dev = context;
744 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
745 	int ret;
746 
747 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 
750 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, reg, 1);
751 	if (ret != 1)
752 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
753 
754 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, val, val_size);
755 	if (ret != val_size)
756 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * The reason we need this custom regmap_bus instead of using regmap_init_i2c()
763  * is that the STOP condition is required between set register address and
764  * read register data when reading from registers.
765  */
766 static const struct regmap_bus pcf2127_i2c_regmap = {
767 	.write = pcf2127_i2c_write,
768 	.gather_write = pcf2127_i2c_gather_write,
769 	.read = pcf2127_i2c_read,
770 };
771 
772 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver;
773 
774 static int pcf2127_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
775 				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
776 {
777 	struct regmap *regmap;
778 	static const struct regmap_config config = {
779 		.reg_bits = 8,
780 		.val_bits = 8,
781 		.max_register = 0x1d,
782 	};
783 
784 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
785 		return -ENODEV;
786 
787 	regmap = devm_regmap_init(&client->dev, &pcf2127_i2c_regmap,
788 					&client->dev, &config);
789 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
790 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
791 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
792 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
793 	}
794 
795 	return pcf2127_probe(&client->dev, regmap, client->irq,
796 			     pcf2127_i2c_driver.driver.name, id->driver_data);
797 }
798 
799 static const struct i2c_device_id pcf2127_i2c_id[] = {
800 	{ "pcf2127", 1 },
801 	{ "pcf2129", 0 },
802 	{ "pca2129", 0 },
803 	{ }
804 };
805 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf2127_i2c_id);
806 
807 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver = {
808 	.driver		= {
809 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-i2c",
810 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
811 	},
812 	.probe		= pcf2127_i2c_probe,
813 	.id_table	= pcf2127_i2c_id,
814 };
815 
816 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
817 {
818 	return i2c_add_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
819 }
820 
821 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
822 {
823 	i2c_del_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
824 }
825 
826 #else
827 
828 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
829 {
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
834 {
835 }
836 
837 #endif
838 
839 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
840 
841 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver;
842 
843 static int pcf2127_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
844 {
845 	static const struct regmap_config config = {
846 		.reg_bits = 8,
847 		.val_bits = 8,
848 		.read_flag_mask = 0xa0,
849 		.write_flag_mask = 0x20,
850 		.max_register = 0x1d,
851 	};
852 	struct regmap *regmap;
853 
854 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &config);
855 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
856 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
857 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
858 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
859 	}
860 
861 	return pcf2127_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, spi->irq,
862 			     pcf2127_spi_driver.driver.name,
863 			     spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data);
864 }
865 
866 static const struct spi_device_id pcf2127_spi_id[] = {
867 	{ "pcf2127", 1 },
868 	{ "pcf2129", 0 },
869 	{ "pca2129", 0 },
870 	{ }
871 };
872 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, pcf2127_spi_id);
873 
874 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver = {
875 	.driver		= {
876 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-spi",
877 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
878 	},
879 	.probe		= pcf2127_spi_probe,
880 	.id_table	= pcf2127_spi_id,
881 };
882 
883 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
884 {
885 	return spi_register_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
886 }
887 
888 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
889 {
890 	spi_unregister_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
891 }
892 
893 #else
894 
895 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
896 {
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
901 {
902 }
903 
904 #endif
905 
906 static int __init pcf2127_init(void)
907 {
908 	int ret;
909 
910 	ret = pcf2127_i2c_register_driver();
911 	if (ret) {
912 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 i2c driver: %d\n", ret);
913 		return ret;
914 	}
915 
916 	ret = pcf2127_spi_register_driver();
917 	if (ret) {
918 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 spi driver: %d\n", ret);
919 		pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
920 	}
921 
922 	return ret;
923 }
924 module_init(pcf2127_init)
925 
926 static void __exit pcf2127_exit(void)
927 {
928 	pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver();
929 	pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
930 }
931 module_exit(pcf2127_exit)
932 
933 MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>");
934 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2127/29 RTC driver");
935 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
936