xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * An I2C and SPI driver for the NXP PCF2127/29 RTC
4  * Copyright 2013 Til-Technologies
5  *
6  * Author: Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>
7  *
8  * Watchdog and tamper functions
9  * Author: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
10  *
11  * based on the other drivers in this same directory.
12  *
13  * Datasheet: http://cache.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCF2127.pdf
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
26 
27 /* Control register 1 */
28 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL1		0x00
29 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1			BIT(4)
30 /* Control register 2 */
31 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL2		0x01
32 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE			BIT(1)
33 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE			BIT(2)
34 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF			BIT(4)
35 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2			BIT(5)
36 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF			BIT(6)
37 /* Control register 3 */
38 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL3		0x02
39 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE			BIT(0)
40 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE			BIT(1)
41 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF			BIT(2)
42 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF			BIT(3)
43 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE			BIT(4)
44 /* Time and date registers */
45 #define PCF2127_REG_SC			0x03
46 #define PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF			BIT(7)
47 #define PCF2127_REG_MN			0x04
48 #define PCF2127_REG_HR			0x05
49 #define PCF2127_REG_DM			0x06
50 #define PCF2127_REG_DW			0x07
51 #define PCF2127_REG_MO			0x08
52 #define PCF2127_REG_YR			0x09
53 /* Alarm registers */
54 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC		0x0A
55 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_MN		0x0B
56 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_HR		0x0C
57 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_DM		0x0D
58 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_DW		0x0E
59 #define PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE			BIT(7)
60 /* Watchdog registers */
61 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL		0x10
62 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0			BIT(0)
63 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1			BIT(1)
64 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0			BIT(6)
65 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1			BIT(7)
66 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL		0x11
67 /* Tamper timestamp registers */
68 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL		0x12
69 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF		BIT(6)
70 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM			BIT(7)
71 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_SC		0x13
72 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_MN		0x14
73 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_HR		0x15
74 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_DM		0x16
75 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_MO		0x17
76 #define PCF2127_REG_TS_YR		0x18
77 /*
78  * RAM registers
79  * PCF2127 has 512 bytes general-purpose static RAM (SRAM) that is
80  * battery backed and can survive a power outage.
81  * PCF2129 doesn't have this feature.
82  */
83 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB	0x1A
84 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD		0x1C
85 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD		0x1D
86 
87 /* Watchdog timer value constants */
88 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP		0
89 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_MIN		2
90 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_MAX		255
91 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_DEFAULT		60
92 
93 struct pcf2127 {
94 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
95 	struct watchdog_device wdd;
96 	struct regmap *regmap;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * In the routines that deal directly with the pcf2127 hardware, we use
101  * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
102  */
103 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
104 {
105 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
106 	unsigned char buf[10];
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Avoid reading CTRL2 register as it causes WD_VAL register
111 	 * value to reset to 0 which means watchdog is stopped.
112 	 */
113 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
114 			       (buf + PCF2127_REG_CTRL3),
115 			       ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - PCF2127_REG_CTRL3);
116 	if (ret) {
117 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
118 		return ret;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (buf[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF)
122 		dev_info(dev,
123 			"low voltage detected, check/replace RTC battery.\n");
124 
125 	/* Clock integrity is not guaranteed when OSF flag is set. */
126 	if (buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF) {
127 		/*
128 		 * no need clear the flag here,
129 		 * it will be cleared once the new date is saved
130 		 */
131 		dev_warn(dev,
132 			 "oscillator stop detected, date/time is not reliable\n");
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 
136 	dev_dbg(dev,
137 		"%s: raw data is cr3=%02x, sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
138 		"mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
139 		__func__, buf[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3], buf[PCF2127_REG_SC],
140 		buf[PCF2127_REG_MN], buf[PCF2127_REG_HR],
141 		buf[PCF2127_REG_DM], buf[PCF2127_REG_DW],
142 		buf[PCF2127_REG_MO], buf[PCF2127_REG_YR]);
143 
144 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
145 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
146 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
147 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_DM] & 0x3F);
148 	tm->tm_wday = buf[PCF2127_REG_DW] & 0x07;
149 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
150 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_YR]);
151 	tm->tm_year += 100;
152 
153 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
154 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
155 		__func__,
156 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
157 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
163 {
164 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165 	unsigned char buf[7];
166 	int i = 0, err;
167 
168 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
169 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
170 		__func__,
171 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
172 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
173 
174 	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
175 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);	/* this will also clear OSF flag */
176 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
177 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
178 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
179 	buf[i++] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
180 
181 	/* month, 1 - 12 */
182 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
183 
184 	/* year */
185 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
186 
187 	/* write register's data */
188 	err = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_SC, buf, i);
189 	if (err) {
190 		dev_err(dev,
191 			"%s: err=%d", __func__, err);
192 		return err;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static int pcf2127_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev,
199 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
200 {
201 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
202 	int val, touser = 0;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	switch (cmd) {
206 	case RTC_VL_READ:
207 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3, &val);
208 		if (ret)
209 			return ret;
210 
211 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF)
212 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW;
213 
214 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF)
215 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_SWITCH;
216 
217 		return put_user(touser, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
218 
219 	case RTC_VL_CLR:
220 		return regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
221 					  PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF, 0);
222 
223 	default:
224 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = {
229 	.ioctl		= pcf2127_rtc_ioctl,
230 	.read_time	= pcf2127_rtc_read_time,
231 	.set_time	= pcf2127_rtc_set_time,
232 };
233 
234 static int pcf2127_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
235 			      void *val, size_t bytes)
236 {
237 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
238 	int ret;
239 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
240 
241 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
242 				offsetbuf, 2);
243 	if (ret)
244 		return ret;
245 
246 	return regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD,
247 				val, bytes);
248 }
249 
250 static int pcf2127_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
251 			       void *val, size_t bytes)
252 {
253 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
254 	int ret;
255 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
256 
257 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
258 				offsetbuf, 2);
259 	if (ret)
260 		return ret;
261 
262 	return regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD,
263 				 val, bytes);
264 }
265 
266 /* watchdog driver */
267 
268 static int pcf2127_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
269 {
270 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
271 
272 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL, wdd->timeout);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Restart watchdog timer if feature is active.
277  *
278  * Note: Reading CTRL2 register causes watchdog to stop which is unfortunate,
279  * since register also contain control/status flags for other features.
280  * Always call this function after reading CTRL2 register.
281  */
282 static int pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
283 {
284 	int ret = 0;
285 
286 	if (watchdog_active(wdd)) {
287 		ret = pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
288 		if (ret)
289 			dev_err(wdd->parent,
290 				"%s: watchdog restart failed, ret=%d\n",
291 				__func__, ret);
292 	}
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 static int pcf2127_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
298 {
299 	return pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
300 }
301 
302 static int pcf2127_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
303 {
304 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
305 
306 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
307 			    PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP);
308 }
309 
310 static int pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
311 				   unsigned int new_timeout)
312 {
313 	dev_dbg(wdd->parent, "new watchdog timeout: %is (old: %is)\n",
314 		new_timeout, wdd->timeout);
315 
316 	wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
317 
318 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(wdd);
319 }
320 
321 static const struct watchdog_info pcf2127_wdt_info = {
322 	.identity = "NXP PCF2127/PCF2129 Watchdog",
323 	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
324 };
325 
326 static const struct watchdog_ops pcf2127_watchdog_ops = {
327 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
328 	.start = pcf2127_wdt_start,
329 	.stop = pcf2127_wdt_stop,
330 	.ping = pcf2127_wdt_ping,
331 	.set_timeout = pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout,
332 };
333 
334 static int pcf2127_watchdog_init(struct device *dev, struct pcf2127 *pcf2127)
335 {
336 	u32 wdd_timeout;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG) ||
340 	    !device_property_read_bool(dev, "reset-source"))
341 		return 0;
342 
343 	pcf2127->wdd.parent = dev;
344 	pcf2127->wdd.info = &pcf2127_wdt_info;
345 	pcf2127->wdd.ops = &pcf2127_watchdog_ops;
346 	pcf2127->wdd.min_timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_MIN;
347 	pcf2127->wdd.max_timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_MAX;
348 	pcf2127->wdd.timeout = PCF2127_WD_VAL_DEFAULT;
349 	pcf2127->wdd.min_hw_heartbeat_ms = 500;
350 	pcf2127->wdd.status = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS;
351 
352 	watchdog_set_drvdata(&pcf2127->wdd, pcf2127);
353 
354 	/* Test if watchdog timer is started by bootloader */
355 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL, &wdd_timeout);
356 	if (ret)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	if (wdd_timeout)
360 		set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &pcf2127->wdd.status);
361 
362 	return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &pcf2127->wdd);
363 }
364 
365 /* Alarm */
366 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
367 {
368 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 	unsigned int buf[5], ctrl2;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
377 	if (ret)
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC, buf,
381 			       sizeof(buf));
382 	if (ret)
383 		return ret;
384 
385 	alrm->enabled = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE;
386 	alrm->pending = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF;
387 
388 	alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
389 	alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
390 	alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
391 	alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static int pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, u32 enable)
397 {
398 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
399 	int ret;
400 
401 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
402 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE,
403 				 enable ? PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE : 0);
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 
407 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
408 }
409 
410 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
411 {
412 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
413 	uint8_t buf[5];
414 	int ret;
415 
416 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
417 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF, 0);
418 	if (ret)
419 		return ret;
420 
421 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
422 	if (ret)
423 		return ret;
424 
425 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
426 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
427 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
428 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
429 	buf[4] = PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE; /* Do not match on week day */
430 
431 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_ALARM_SC, buf,
432 				sizeof(buf));
433 	if (ret)
434 		return ret;
435 
436 	return pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alrm->enabled);
437 }
438 
439 static irqreturn_t pcf2127_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
440 {
441 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
442 	unsigned int ctrl2 = 0;
443 	int ret = 0;
444 
445 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
446 	if (ret)
447 		return IRQ_NONE;
448 
449 	if (!(ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF))
450 		return IRQ_NONE;
451 
452 	regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
453 		     ctrl2 & ~(PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF | PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF));
454 
455 	rtc_update_irq(pcf2127->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
456 
457 	pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
458 
459 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
460 }
461 
462 static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_alrm_ops = {
463 	.ioctl            = pcf2127_rtc_ioctl,
464 	.read_time        = pcf2127_rtc_read_time,
465 	.set_time         = pcf2127_rtc_set_time,
466 	.read_alarm       = pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm,
467 	.set_alarm        = pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm,
468 	.alarm_irq_enable = pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
469 };
470 
471 /* sysfs interface */
472 
473 static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
474 				struct device_attribute *attr,
475 				const char *buf, size_t count)
476 {
477 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
481 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1, 0);
482 	if (ret) {
483 		dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl1 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
484 		return ret;
485 	}
486 
487 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
488 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2, 0);
489 	if (ret) {
490 		dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl2 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
491 		return ret;
492 	}
493 
494 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
495 	if (ret)
496 		return ret;
497 
498 	return count;
499 };
500 
501 static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
502 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
503 {
504 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
505 	struct rtc_time tm;
506 	int ret;
507 	unsigned char data[25];
508 
509 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, data,
510 			       sizeof(data));
511 	if (ret) {
512 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
513 		return ret;
514 	}
515 
516 	dev_dbg(dev,
517 		"%s: raw data is cr1=%02x, cr2=%02x, cr3=%02x, ts_sc=%02x, "
518 		"ts_mn=%02x, ts_hr=%02x, ts_dm=%02x, ts_mo=%02x, ts_yr=%02x\n",
519 		__func__, data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL1], data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL2],
520 		data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC],
521 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR],
522 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO],
523 		data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
524 
525 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
526 	if (ret)
527 		return ret;
528 
529 	if (!(data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL1] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1) &&
530 	    !(data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL2] & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2))
531 		return 0;
532 
533 	tm.tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC] & 0x7F);
534 	tm.tm_min = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN] & 0x7F);
535 	tm.tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR] & 0x3F);
536 	tm.tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM] & 0x3F);
537 	/* TS_MO register (month) value range: 1-12 */
538 	tm.tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
539 	tm.tm_year = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
540 	if (tm.tm_year < 70)
541 		tm.tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
542 
543 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&tm);
544 	if (ret)
545 		return ret;
546 
547 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
548 		       (unsigned long long)rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm));
549 };
550 
551 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp0);
552 
553 static struct attribute *pcf2127_attrs[] = {
554 	&dev_attr_timestamp0.attr,
555 	NULL
556 };
557 
558 static const struct attribute_group pcf2127_attr_group = {
559 	.attrs	= pcf2127_attrs,
560 };
561 
562 static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
563 			 int alarm_irq, const char *name, bool has_nvmem)
564 {
565 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127;
566 	int ret = 0;
567 
568 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
569 
570 	pcf2127 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcf2127), GFP_KERNEL);
571 	if (!pcf2127)
572 		return -ENOMEM;
573 
574 	pcf2127->regmap = regmap;
575 
576 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, pcf2127);
577 
578 	pcf2127->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
579 	if (IS_ERR(pcf2127->rtc))
580 		return PTR_ERR(pcf2127->rtc);
581 
582 	pcf2127->rtc->ops = &pcf2127_rtc_ops;
583 	pcf2127->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
584 	pcf2127->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
585 	pcf2127->rtc->set_start_time = true; /* Sets actual start to 1970 */
586 	pcf2127->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
587 
588 	if (alarm_irq > 0) {
589 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, alarm_irq, NULL,
590 						pcf2127_rtc_irq,
591 						IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
592 						dev_name(dev), dev);
593 		if (ret) {
594 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request alarm irq\n");
595 			return ret;
596 		}
597 	}
598 
599 	if (alarm_irq > 0 || device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source")) {
600 		device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
601 		pcf2127->rtc->ops = &pcf2127_rtc_alrm_ops;
602 	}
603 
604 	if (has_nvmem) {
605 		struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
606 			.priv = pcf2127,
607 			.reg_read = pcf2127_nvmem_read,
608 			.reg_write = pcf2127_nvmem_write,
609 			.size = 512,
610 		};
611 
612 		ret = devm_rtc_nvmem_register(pcf2127->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
613 	}
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Watchdog timer enabled and reset pin /RST activated when timed out.
617 	 * Select 1Hz clock source for watchdog timer.
618 	 * Note: Countdown timer disabled and not available.
619 	 */
620 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
621 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
622 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 |
623 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1 |
624 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0,
625 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
626 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 |
627 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1);
628 	if (ret) {
629 		dev_err(dev, "%s: watchdog config (wd_ctl) failed\n", __func__);
630 		return ret;
631 	}
632 
633 	pcf2127_watchdog_init(dev, pcf2127);
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Disable battery low/switch-over timestamp and interrupts.
637 	 * Clear battery interrupt flags which can block new trigger events.
638 	 * Note: This is the default chip behaviour but added to ensure
639 	 * correct tamper timestamp and interrupt function.
640 	 */
641 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
642 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE |
643 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE |
644 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE, 0);
645 	if (ret) {
646 		dev_err(dev, "%s: interrupt config (ctrl3) failed\n",
647 			__func__);
648 		return ret;
649 	}
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Enable timestamp function and store timestamp of first trigger
653 	 * event until TSF1 and TFS2 interrupt flags are cleared.
654 	 */
655 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL,
656 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF |
657 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM,
658 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM);
659 	if (ret) {
660 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ts_ctrl) failed\n",
661 			__func__);
662 		return ret;
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Enable interrupt generation when TSF1 or TSF2 timestamp flags
667 	 * are set. Interrupt signal is an open-drain output and can be
668 	 * left floating if unused.
669 	 */
670 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
671 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
672 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE);
673 	if (ret) {
674 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ctrl2) failed\n",
675 			__func__);
676 		return ret;
677 	}
678 
679 	ret = rtc_add_group(pcf2127->rtc, &pcf2127_attr_group);
680 	if (ret) {
681 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper sysfs registering failed\n",
682 			__func__);
683 		return ret;
684 	}
685 
686 	return devm_rtc_register_device(pcf2127->rtc);
687 }
688 
689 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
690 static const struct of_device_id pcf2127_of_match[] = {
691 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2127" },
692 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2129" },
693 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca2129" },
694 	{}
695 };
696 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2127_of_match);
697 #endif
698 
699 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
700 
701 static int pcf2127_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
702 {
703 	struct device *dev = context;
704 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
705 	int ret;
706 
707 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, count);
708 	if (ret != count)
709 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
710 
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int pcf2127_i2c_gather_write(void *context,
715 				const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
716 				const void *val, size_t val_size)
717 {
718 	struct device *dev = context;
719 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
720 	int ret;
721 	void *buf;
722 
723 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 
726 	buf = kmalloc(val_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
727 	if (!buf)
728 		return -ENOMEM;
729 
730 	memcpy(buf, reg, 1);
731 	memcpy(buf + 1, val, val_size);
732 
733 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, val_size + 1);
734 
735 	kfree(buf);
736 
737 	if (ret != val_size + 1)
738 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
739 
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 
743 static int pcf2127_i2c_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
744 				void *val, size_t val_size)
745 {
746 	struct device *dev = context;
747 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
748 	int ret;
749 
750 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 
753 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, reg, 1);
754 	if (ret != 1)
755 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
756 
757 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, val, val_size);
758 	if (ret != val_size)
759 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * The reason we need this custom regmap_bus instead of using regmap_init_i2c()
766  * is that the STOP condition is required between set register address and
767  * read register data when reading from registers.
768  */
769 static const struct regmap_bus pcf2127_i2c_regmap = {
770 	.write = pcf2127_i2c_write,
771 	.gather_write = pcf2127_i2c_gather_write,
772 	.read = pcf2127_i2c_read,
773 };
774 
775 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver;
776 
777 static int pcf2127_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
778 				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
779 {
780 	struct regmap *regmap;
781 	static const struct regmap_config config = {
782 		.reg_bits = 8,
783 		.val_bits = 8,
784 		.max_register = 0x1d,
785 	};
786 
787 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
788 		return -ENODEV;
789 
790 	regmap = devm_regmap_init(&client->dev, &pcf2127_i2c_regmap,
791 					&client->dev, &config);
792 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
793 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
794 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
795 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
796 	}
797 
798 	return pcf2127_probe(&client->dev, regmap, client->irq,
799 			     pcf2127_i2c_driver.driver.name, id->driver_data);
800 }
801 
802 static const struct i2c_device_id pcf2127_i2c_id[] = {
803 	{ "pcf2127", 1 },
804 	{ "pcf2129", 0 },
805 	{ "pca2129", 0 },
806 	{ }
807 };
808 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf2127_i2c_id);
809 
810 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver = {
811 	.driver		= {
812 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-i2c",
813 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
814 	},
815 	.probe		= pcf2127_i2c_probe,
816 	.id_table	= pcf2127_i2c_id,
817 };
818 
819 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
820 {
821 	return i2c_add_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
822 }
823 
824 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
825 {
826 	i2c_del_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
827 }
828 
829 #else
830 
831 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
832 {
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
837 {
838 }
839 
840 #endif
841 
842 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
843 
844 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver;
845 
846 static int pcf2127_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
847 {
848 	static const struct regmap_config config = {
849 		.reg_bits = 8,
850 		.val_bits = 8,
851 		.read_flag_mask = 0xa0,
852 		.write_flag_mask = 0x20,
853 		.max_register = 0x1d,
854 	};
855 	struct regmap *regmap;
856 
857 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &config);
858 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
859 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
860 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
861 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
862 	}
863 
864 	return pcf2127_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, spi->irq,
865 			     pcf2127_spi_driver.driver.name,
866 			     spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data);
867 }
868 
869 static const struct spi_device_id pcf2127_spi_id[] = {
870 	{ "pcf2127", 1 },
871 	{ "pcf2129", 0 },
872 	{ "pca2129", 0 },
873 	{ }
874 };
875 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, pcf2127_spi_id);
876 
877 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver = {
878 	.driver		= {
879 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-spi",
880 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
881 	},
882 	.probe		= pcf2127_spi_probe,
883 	.id_table	= pcf2127_spi_id,
884 };
885 
886 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
887 {
888 	return spi_register_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
889 }
890 
891 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
892 {
893 	spi_unregister_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
894 }
895 
896 #else
897 
898 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
899 {
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
904 {
905 }
906 
907 #endif
908 
909 static int __init pcf2127_init(void)
910 {
911 	int ret;
912 
913 	ret = pcf2127_i2c_register_driver();
914 	if (ret) {
915 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 i2c driver: %d\n", ret);
916 		return ret;
917 	}
918 
919 	ret = pcf2127_spi_register_driver();
920 	if (ret) {
921 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 spi driver: %d\n", ret);
922 		pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
923 	}
924 
925 	return ret;
926 }
927 module_init(pcf2127_init)
928 
929 static void __exit pcf2127_exit(void)
930 {
931 	pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver();
932 	pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
933 }
934 module_exit(pcf2127_exit)
935 
936 MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>");
937 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2127/29 RTC driver");
938 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
939