xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * TI OMAP1 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  * Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (new RTC framework)
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
26 
27 
28 /* The OMAP1 RTC is a year/month/day/hours/minutes/seconds BCD clock
29  * with century-range alarm matching, driven by the 32kHz clock.
30  *
31  * The main user-visible ways it differs from PC RTCs are by omitting
32  * "don't care" alarm fields and sub-second periodic IRQs, and having
33  * an autoadjust mechanism to calibrate to the true oscillator rate.
34  *
35  * Board-specific wiring options include using split power mode with
36  * RTC_OFF_NOFF used as the reset signal (so the RTC won't be reset),
37  * and wiring RTC_WAKE_INT (so the RTC alarm can wake the system from
38  * low power modes).  See the BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION comment.
39  */
40 
41 #define OMAP_RTC_BASE			0xfffb4800
42 
43 /* RTC registers */
44 #define OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG		0x00
45 #define OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG		0x04
46 #define OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG		0x08
47 #define OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG		0x0C
48 #define OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG		0x10
49 #define OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG		0x14
50 #define OMAP_RTC_WEEKS_REG		0x18
51 
52 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG	0x20
53 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG	0x24
54 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG	0x28
55 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG		0x2c
56 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG	0x30
57 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG	0x34
58 
59 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG		0x40
60 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG		0x44
61 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG		0x48
62 
63 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG		0x4c
64 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG		0x50
65 #define OMAP_RTC_OSC_REG		0x54
66 
67 /* OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG bit fields: */
68 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT		(1<<7)
69 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_DISABLE		(1<<6)
70 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SET_32_COUNTER	(1<<5)
71 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_TEST		(1<<4)
72 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_MODE_12_24	(1<<3)
73 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP		(1<<2)
74 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_ROUND_30S		(1<<1)
75 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP		(1<<0)
76 
77 /* OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG bit fields: */
78 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP        (1<<7)
79 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM           (1<<6)
80 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1D_EVENT        (1<<5)
81 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1H_EVENT        (1<<4)
82 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1M_EVENT        (1<<3)
83 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT        (1<<2)
84 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_RUN             (1<<1)
85 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY            (1<<0)
86 
87 /* OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG bit fields: */
88 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM    (1<<3)
89 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER    (1<<2)
90 
91 
92 #define rtc_read(addr)		omap_readb(OMAP_RTC_BASE + (addr))
93 #define rtc_write(val, addr)	omap_writeb(val, OMAP_RTC_BASE + (addr))
94 
95 
96 /* platform_bus isn't hotpluggable, so for static linkage it'd be safe
97  * to get rid of probe() and remove() code ... too bad the driver struct
98  * remembers probe(), that's about 25% of the runtime footprint!!
99  */
100 #ifndef	MODULE
101 #undef	__devexit
102 #undef	__devexit_p
103 #define	__devexit	__exit
104 #define	__devexit_p	__exit_p
105 #endif
106 
107 
108 /* we rely on the rtc framework to handle locking (rtc->ops_lock),
109  * so the only other requirement is that register accesses which
110  * require BUSY to be clear are made with IRQs locally disabled
111  */
112 static void rtc_wait_not_busy(void)
113 {
114 	int	count = 0;
115 	u8	status;
116 
117 	/* BUSY may stay active for 1/32768 second (~30 usec) */
118 	for (count = 0; count < 50; count++) {
119 		status = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
120 		if ((status & (u8)OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
121 			break;
122 		udelay(1);
123 	}
124 	/* now we have ~15 usec to read/write various registers */
125 }
126 
127 static irqreturn_t rtc_irq(int irq, void *rtc)
128 {
129 	unsigned long		events = 0;
130 	u8			irq_data;
131 
132 	irq_data = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
133 
134 	/* alarm irq? */
135 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM) {
136 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
137 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* 1/sec periodic/update irq? */
141 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT)
142 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_UF;
143 
144 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
145 
146 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
147 }
148 
149 #ifdef	CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
150 
151 static int
152 omap_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
153 {
154 	u8 reg;
155 
156 	switch (cmd) {
157 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
158 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
159 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
160 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
161 		break;
162 	default:
163 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
164 	}
165 
166 	local_irq_disable();
167 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
168 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
169 	switch (cmd) {
170 	/* AIE = Alarm Interrupt Enable */
171 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
172 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
173 		break;
174 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
175 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
176 		break;
177 	/* UIE = Update Interrupt Enable (1/second) */
178 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
179 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
180 		break;
181 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
182 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
183 		break;
184 	}
185 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
186 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
187 	local_irq_enable();
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 #else
193 #define	omap_rtc_ioctl	NULL
194 #endif
195 
196 /* this hardware doesn't support "don't care" alarm fields */
197 static int tm2bcd(struct rtc_time *tm)
198 {
199 	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) != 0)
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 
202 	tm->tm_sec = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec);
203 	tm->tm_min = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min);
204 	tm->tm_hour = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour);
205 	tm->tm_mday = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday);
206 
207 	tm->tm_mon = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1);
208 
209 	/* epoch == 1900 */
210 	if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	tm->tm_year = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year - 100);
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static void bcd2tm(struct rtc_time *tm)
218 {
219 	tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_sec);
220 	tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_min);
221 	tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_hour);
222 	tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_mday);
223 	tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_mon) - 1;
224 	/* epoch == 1900 */
225 	tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_year) + 100;
226 }
227 
228 
229 static int omap_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
230 {
231 	/* we don't report wday/yday/isdst ... */
232 	local_irq_disable();
233 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
234 
235 	tm->tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
236 	tm->tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
237 	tm->tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
238 	tm->tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
239 	tm->tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
240 	tm->tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
241 
242 	local_irq_enable();
243 
244 	bcd2tm(tm);
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int omap_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
249 {
250 	if (tm2bcd(tm) < 0)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 	local_irq_disable();
253 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
254 
255 	rtc_write(tm->tm_year, OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
256 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
257 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
258 	rtc_write(tm->tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
259 	rtc_write(tm->tm_min, OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
260 	rtc_write(tm->tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
261 
262 	local_irq_enable();
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static int omap_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
268 {
269 	local_irq_disable();
270 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
271 
272 	alm->time.tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
273 	alm->time.tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
274 	alm->time.tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
275 	alm->time.tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
276 	alm->time.tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
277 	alm->time.tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
278 
279 	local_irq_enable();
280 
281 	bcd2tm(&alm->time);
282 	alm->enabled = !!(rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG)
283 			& OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int omap_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
289 {
290 	u8 reg;
291 
292 	if (tm2bcd(&alm->time) < 0)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	local_irq_disable();
296 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
297 
298 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_year, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
299 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
300 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
301 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
302 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_min, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
303 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
304 
305 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
306 	if (alm->enabled)
307 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
308 	else
309 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
310 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
311 
312 	local_irq_enable();
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static struct rtc_class_ops omap_rtc_ops = {
318 	.ioctl		= omap_rtc_ioctl,
319 	.read_time	= omap_rtc_read_time,
320 	.set_time	= omap_rtc_set_time,
321 	.read_alarm	= omap_rtc_read_alarm,
322 	.set_alarm	= omap_rtc_set_alarm,
323 };
324 
325 static int omap_rtc_alarm;
326 static int omap_rtc_timer;
327 
328 static int __devinit omap_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
329 {
330 	struct resource		*res, *mem;
331 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
332 	u8			reg, new_ctrl;
333 
334 	omap_rtc_timer = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
335 	if (omap_rtc_timer <= 0) {
336 		pr_debug("%s: no update irq?\n", pdev->name);
337 		return -ENOENT;
338 	}
339 
340 	omap_rtc_alarm = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
341 	if (omap_rtc_alarm <= 0) {
342 		pr_debug("%s: no alarm irq?\n", pdev->name);
343 		return -ENOENT;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* NOTE:  using static mapping for RTC registers */
347 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
348 	if (res && res->start != OMAP_RTC_BASE) {
349 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers at %08x, expected %08x\n",
350 			pdev->name, (unsigned) res->start, OMAP_RTC_BASE);
351 		return -ENOENT;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (res)
355 		mem = request_mem_region(res->start,
356 				res->end - res->start + 1,
357 				pdev->name);
358 	else
359 		mem = NULL;
360 	if (!mem) {
361 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers at %08x are not free\n",
362 			pdev->name, OMAP_RTC_BASE);
363 		return -EBUSY;
364 	}
365 
366 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
367 			&omap_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
368 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
369 		pr_debug("%s: can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
370 			pdev->name, PTR_ERR(rtc));
371 		goto fail;
372 	}
373 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
374 	dev_set_drvdata(&rtc->dev, mem);
375 
376 	/* clear pending irqs, and set 1/second periodic,
377 	 * which we'll use instead of update irqs
378 	 */
379 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
380 
381 	/* clear old status */
382 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
383 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP) {
384 		pr_info("%s: RTC power up reset detected\n",
385 			pdev->name);
386 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
387 	}
388 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM)
389 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
390 
391 	/* handle periodic and alarm irqs */
392 	if (request_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
393 			rtc->dev.bus_id, rtc)) {
394 		pr_debug("%s: RTC timer interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
395 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_timer);
396 		goto fail0;
397 	}
398 	if (request_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
399 			rtc->dev.bus_id, rtc)) {
400 		pr_debug("%s: RTC alarm interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
401 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_alarm);
402 		goto fail1;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* On boards with split power, RTC_ON_NOFF won't reset the RTC */
406 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
407 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP)
408 		pr_info("%s: already running\n", pdev->name);
409 
410 	/* force to 24 hour mode */
411 	new_ctrl = reg & ~(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT|OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP);
412 	new_ctrl |= OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP;
413 
414 	/* BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION CAN GO HERE:
415 	 *
416 	 *  - Boards wired so that RTC_WAKE_INT does something, and muxed
417 	 *    right (W13_1610_RTC_WAKE_INT is the default after chip reset),
418 	 *    should initialize the device wakeup flag appropriately.
419 	 *
420 	 *  - Boards wired so RTC_ON_nOFF is used as the reset signal,
421 	 *    rather than nPWRON_RESET, should forcibly enable split
422 	 *    power mode.  (Some chip errata report that RTC_CTRL_SPLIT
423 	 *    is write-only, and always reads as zero...)
424 	 */
425 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
426 
427 	if (new_ctrl & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT)
428 		pr_info("%s: split power mode\n", pdev->name);
429 
430 	if (reg != new_ctrl)
431 		rtc_write(new_ctrl, OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 
435 fail1:
436 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, NULL);
437 fail0:
438 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
439 fail:
440 	release_resource(mem);
441 	return -EIO;
442 }
443 
444 static int __devexit omap_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
445 {
446 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);;
447 
448 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
449 
450 	/* leave rtc running, but disable irqs */
451 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
452 
453 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc);
454 	free_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc);
455 
456 	release_resource(dev_get_drvdata(&rtc->dev));
457 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
462 
463 static u8 irqstat;
464 
465 static int omap_rtc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
466 {
467 	irqstat = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
468 
469 	/* FIXME the RTC alarm is not currently acting as a wakeup event
470 	 * source, and in fact this enable() call is just saving a flag
471 	 * that's never used...
472 	 */
473 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
474 		enable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
475 	else
476 		rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static int omap_rtc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
482 {
483 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
484 		disable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
485 	else
486 		rtc_write(irqstat, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 #else
491 #define omap_rtc_suspend NULL
492 #define omap_rtc_resume  NULL
493 #endif
494 
495 static void omap_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
496 {
497 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
498 }
499 
500 MODULE_ALIAS("omap_rtc");
501 static struct platform_driver omap_rtc_driver = {
502 	.probe		= omap_rtc_probe,
503 	.remove		= __devexit_p(omap_rtc_remove),
504 	.suspend	= omap_rtc_suspend,
505 	.resume		= omap_rtc_resume,
506 	.shutdown	= omap_rtc_shutdown,
507 	.driver		= {
508 		.name	= "omap_rtc",
509 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
510 	},
511 };
512 
513 static int __init rtc_init(void)
514 {
515 	return platform_driver_register(&omap_rtc_driver);
516 }
517 module_init(rtc_init);
518 
519 static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
520 {
521 	platform_driver_unregister(&omap_rtc_driver);
522 }
523 module_exit(rtc_exit);
524 
525 MODULE_AUTHOR("George G. Davis (and others)");
526 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
527