xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-nct3018y.c (revision a9ebfc40)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2022 Nuvoton Technology Corporation
3 
4 #include <linux/bcd.h>
5 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <linux/rtc.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 #define NCT3018Y_REG_SC		0x00 /* seconds */
14 #define NCT3018Y_REG_SCA	0x01 /* alarm */
15 #define NCT3018Y_REG_MN		0x02
16 #define NCT3018Y_REG_MNA	0x03 /* alarm */
17 #define NCT3018Y_REG_HR		0x04
18 #define NCT3018Y_REG_HRA	0x05 /* alarm */
19 #define NCT3018Y_REG_DW		0x06
20 #define NCT3018Y_REG_DM		0x07
21 #define NCT3018Y_REG_MO		0x08
22 #define NCT3018Y_REG_YR		0x09
23 #define NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL	0x0A /* timer control */
24 #define NCT3018Y_REG_ST		0x0B /* status */
25 #define NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO	0x0C /* clock out */
26 
27 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_AF		BIT(7)
28 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_ST		BIT(7)
29 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_DM		BIT(6)
30 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_HF		BIT(5)
31 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_DSM	BIT(4)
32 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_AIE	BIT(3)
33 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_OFIE	BIT(2)
34 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_CIE	BIT(1)
35 #define NCT3018Y_BIT_TWO	BIT(0)
36 
37 #define NCT3018Y_REG_BAT_MASK		0x07
38 #define NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_F_MASK	0x03 /* frequenc mask */
39 #define NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_CKE		0x80 /* clock out enabled */
40 
41 struct nct3018y {
42 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
43 	struct i2c_client *client;
44 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
45 	struct clk_hw clkout_hw;
46 #endif
47 };
48 
49 static int nct3018y_set_alarm_mode(struct i2c_client *client, bool on)
50 {
51 	int err, flags;
52 
53 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:on:%d\n", __func__, on);
54 
55 	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL);
56 	if (flags < 0) {
57 		dev_dbg(&client->dev,
58 			"Failed to read NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL\n");
59 		return flags;
60 	}
61 
62 	if (on)
63 		flags |= NCT3018Y_BIT_AIE;
64 	else
65 		flags &= ~NCT3018Y_BIT_AIE;
66 
67 	flags |= NCT3018Y_BIT_CIE;
68 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL, flags);
69 	if (err < 0) {
70 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL\n");
71 		return err;
72 	}
73 
74 	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST);
75 	if (flags < 0) {
76 		dev_dbg(&client->dev,
77 			"Failed to read NCT3018Y_REG_ST\n");
78 		return flags;
79 	}
80 
81 	flags &= ~(NCT3018Y_BIT_AF);
82 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST, flags);
83 	if (err < 0) {
84 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_ST\n");
85 		return err;
86 	}
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static int nct3018y_get_alarm_mode(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *alarm_enable,
92 				   unsigned char *alarm_flag)
93 {
94 	int flags;
95 
96 	if (alarm_enable) {
97 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL\n", __func__);
98 		flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL);
99 		if (flags < 0)
100 			return flags;
101 		*alarm_enable = flags & NCT3018Y_BIT_AIE;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (alarm_flag) {
105 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:NCT3018Y_REG_ST\n", __func__);
106 		flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST);
107 		if (flags < 0)
108 			return flags;
109 		*alarm_flag = flags & NCT3018Y_BIT_AF;
110 	}
111 
112 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:alarm_enable:%x alarm_flag:%x\n",
113 		__func__, *alarm_enable, *alarm_flag);
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static irqreturn_t nct3018y_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
119 {
120 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y = i2c_get_clientdata(dev_id);
121 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
122 	int err;
123 	unsigned char alarm_flag;
124 	unsigned char alarm_enable;
125 
126 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:irq:%d\n", __func__, irq);
127 	err = nct3018y_get_alarm_mode(nct3018y->client, &alarm_enable, &alarm_flag);
128 	if (err)
129 		return IRQ_NONE;
130 
131 	if (alarm_flag) {
132 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:alarm flag:%x\n",
133 			__func__, alarm_flag);
134 		rtc_update_irq(nct3018y->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
135 		nct3018y_set_alarm_mode(nct3018y->client, 0);
136 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:IRQ_HANDLED\n", __func__);
137 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
138 	}
139 
140 	return IRQ_NONE;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * In the routines that deal directly with the nct3018y hardware, we use
145  * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
146  */
147 static int nct3018y_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
148 {
149 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
150 	unsigned char buf[10];
151 	int err;
152 
153 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST, 1, buf);
154 	if (err < 0)
155 		return err;
156 
157 	if (!buf[0]) {
158 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, " voltage <=1.7, date/time is not reliable.\n");
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 	}
161 
162 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SC, sizeof(buf), buf);
163 	if (err < 0)
164 		return err;
165 
166 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
167 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x7F);
168 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[4] & 0x3F);
169 	tm->tm_wday = buf[6] & 0x07;
170 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[7] & 0x3F);
171 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[8] & 0x1F) - 1;
172 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[9]) + 100;
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int nct3018y_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
178 {
179 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
180 	unsigned char buf[4] = {0};
181 	int err;
182 
183 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
184 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SC, buf[0]);
185 	if (err < 0) {
186 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_SC\n");
187 		return err;
188 	}
189 
190 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
191 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_MN, buf[0]);
192 	if (err < 0) {
193 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_MN\n");
194 		return err;
195 	}
196 
197 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
198 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_HR, buf[0]);
199 	if (err < 0) {
200 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_HR\n");
201 		return err;
202 	}
203 
204 	buf[0] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
205 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
206 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
207 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
208 	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_DW,
209 					     sizeof(buf), buf);
210 	if (err < 0) {
211 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write for day and mon and year\n");
212 		return -EIO;
213 	}
214 
215 	return err;
216 }
217 
218 static int nct3018y_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *tm)
219 {
220 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
221 	unsigned char buf[5];
222 	int err;
223 
224 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SCA,
225 					    sizeof(buf), buf);
226 	if (err < 0) {
227 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
228 		return -EIO;
229 	}
230 
231 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x hr=%02x\n",
232 		__func__, buf[0], buf[2], buf[4]);
233 
234 	tm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
235 	tm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x7F);
236 	tm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[4] & 0x3F);
237 
238 	err = nct3018y_get_alarm_mode(client, &tm->enabled, &tm->pending);
239 	if (err < 0)
240 		return err;
241 
242 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:s=%d m=%d, hr=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
243 		__func__, tm->time.tm_sec, tm->time.tm_min,
244 		tm->time.tm_hour, tm->enabled, tm->pending);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int nct3018y_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *tm)
250 {
251 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
252 	int err;
253 
254 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d, min=%d hour=%d tm->enabled:%d\n",
255 		__func__, tm->time.tm_sec, tm->time.tm_min, tm->time.tm_hour,
256 		tm->enabled);
257 
258 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SCA, bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_sec));
259 	if (err < 0) {
260 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_SCA\n");
261 		return err;
262 	}
263 
264 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_MNA, bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_min));
265 	if (err < 0) {
266 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_MNA\n");
267 		return err;
268 	}
269 
270 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_HRA, bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_hour));
271 	if (err < 0) {
272 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_HRA\n");
273 		return err;
274 	}
275 
276 	return nct3018y_set_alarm_mode(client, tm->enabled);
277 }
278 
279 static int nct3018y_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
280 {
281 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: alarm enable=%d\n", __func__, enabled);
282 
283 	return nct3018y_set_alarm_mode(to_i2c_client(dev), enabled);
284 }
285 
286 static int nct3018y_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
287 {
288 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
289 	int status, flags = 0;
290 
291 	switch (cmd) {
292 	case RTC_VL_READ:
293 		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST);
294 		if (status < 0)
295 			return status;
296 
297 		if (!(status & NCT3018Y_REG_BAT_MASK))
298 			flags |= RTC_VL_DATA_INVALID;
299 
300 		return put_user(flags, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
301 
302 	default:
303 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
308 /*
309  * Handling of the clkout
310  */
311 
312 #define clkout_hw_to_nct3018y(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct nct3018y, clkout_hw)
313 
314 static const int clkout_rates[] = {
315 	32768,
316 	1024,
317 	32,
318 	1,
319 };
320 
321 static unsigned long nct3018y_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
322 						 unsigned long parent_rate)
323 {
324 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y = clkout_hw_to_nct3018y(hw);
325 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
326 	int flags;
327 
328 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO);
329 	if (flags < 0)
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	flags &= NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_F_MASK;
333 	return clkout_rates[flags];
334 }
335 
336 static long nct3018y_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
337 				       unsigned long *prate)
338 {
339 	int i;
340 
341 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clkout_rates); i++)
342 		if (clkout_rates[i] <= rate)
343 			return clkout_rates[i];
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static int nct3018y_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
349 				    unsigned long parent_rate)
350 {
351 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y = clkout_hw_to_nct3018y(hw);
352 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
353 	int i, flags;
354 
355 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO);
356 	if (flags < 0)
357 		return flags;
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clkout_rates); i++)
360 		if (clkout_rates[i] == rate) {
361 			flags &= ~NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_F_MASK;
362 			flags |= i;
363 			return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO, flags);
364 		}
365 
366 	return -EINVAL;
367 }
368 
369 static int nct3018y_clkout_control(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
370 {
371 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y = clkout_hw_to_nct3018y(hw);
372 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
373 	int flags;
374 
375 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO);
376 	if (flags < 0)
377 		return flags;
378 
379 	if (enable)
380 		flags |= NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_CKE;
381 	else
382 		flags &= ~NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_CKE;
383 
384 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO, flags);
385 }
386 
387 static int nct3018y_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
388 {
389 	return nct3018y_clkout_control(hw, 1);
390 }
391 
392 static void nct3018y_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
393 {
394 	nct3018y_clkout_control(hw, 0);
395 }
396 
397 static int nct3018y_clkout_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
398 {
399 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y = clkout_hw_to_nct3018y(hw);
400 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
401 	int flags;
402 
403 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO);
404 	if (flags < 0)
405 		return flags;
406 
407 	return flags & NCT3018Y_REG_CLKO_CKE;
408 }
409 
410 static const struct clk_ops nct3018y_clkout_ops = {
411 	.prepare = nct3018y_clkout_prepare,
412 	.unprepare = nct3018y_clkout_unprepare,
413 	.is_prepared = nct3018y_clkout_is_prepared,
414 	.recalc_rate = nct3018y_clkout_recalc_rate,
415 	.round_rate = nct3018y_clkout_round_rate,
416 	.set_rate = nct3018y_clkout_set_rate,
417 };
418 
419 static struct clk *nct3018y_clkout_register_clk(struct nct3018y *nct3018y)
420 {
421 	struct i2c_client *client = nct3018y->client;
422 	struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
423 	struct clk *clk;
424 	struct clk_init_data init;
425 
426 	init.name = "nct3018y-clkout";
427 	init.ops = &nct3018y_clkout_ops;
428 	init.flags = 0;
429 	init.parent_names = NULL;
430 	init.num_parents = 0;
431 	nct3018y->clkout_hw.init = &init;
432 
433 	/* optional override of the clockname */
434 	of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &init.name);
435 
436 	/* register the clock */
437 	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &nct3018y->clkout_hw);
438 
439 	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
440 		of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
441 
442 	return clk;
443 }
444 #endif
445 
446 static const struct rtc_class_ops nct3018y_rtc_ops = {
447 	.read_time	= nct3018y_rtc_read_time,
448 	.set_time	= nct3018y_rtc_set_time,
449 	.read_alarm	= nct3018y_rtc_read_alarm,
450 	.set_alarm	= nct3018y_rtc_set_alarm,
451 	.alarm_irq_enable = nct3018y_irq_enable,
452 	.ioctl		= nct3018y_ioctl,
453 };
454 
455 static int nct3018y_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
456 {
457 	struct nct3018y *nct3018y;
458 	int err, flags;
459 
460 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
461 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
462 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA))
463 		return -ENODEV;
464 
465 	nct3018y = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct nct3018y),
466 				GFP_KERNEL);
467 	if (!nct3018y)
468 		return -ENOMEM;
469 
470 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, nct3018y);
471 	nct3018y->client = client;
472 	device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, 1);
473 
474 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL);
475 	if (flags < 0) {
476 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
477 		return flags;
478 	} else if (flags & NCT3018Y_BIT_TWO) {
479 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: NCT3018Y_BIT_TWO is set\n", __func__);
480 	}
481 
482 	flags = NCT3018Y_BIT_TWO;
483 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL, flags);
484 	if (err < 0) {
485 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unable to write NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL\n");
486 		return err;
487 	}
488 
489 	flags = 0;
490 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_ST, flags);
491 	if (err < 0) {
492 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: write error\n", __func__);
493 		return err;
494 	}
495 
496 	nct3018y->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
497 	if (IS_ERR(nct3018y->rtc))
498 		return PTR_ERR(nct3018y->rtc);
499 
500 	nct3018y->rtc->ops = &nct3018y_rtc_ops;
501 	nct3018y->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
502 	nct3018y->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
503 
504 	if (client->irq > 0) {
505 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
506 						NULL, nct3018y_irq,
507 						IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
508 						"nct3018y", client);
509 		if (err) {
510 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ %d\n", client->irq);
511 			return err;
512 		}
513 	} else {
514 		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, nct3018y->rtc->features);
515 		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, nct3018y->rtc->features);
516 	}
517 
518 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
519 	/* register clk in common clk framework */
520 	nct3018y_clkout_register_clk(nct3018y);
521 #endif
522 
523 	return devm_rtc_register_device(nct3018y->rtc);
524 }
525 
526 static const struct i2c_device_id nct3018y_id[] = {
527 	{ "nct3018y", 0 },
528 	{ }
529 };
530 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, nct3018y_id);
531 
532 static const struct of_device_id nct3018y_of_match[] = {
533 	{ .compatible = "nuvoton,nct3018y" },
534 	{}
535 };
536 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nct3018y_of_match);
537 
538 static struct i2c_driver nct3018y_driver = {
539 	.driver		= {
540 		.name	= "rtc-nct3018y",
541 		.of_match_table = nct3018y_of_match,
542 	},
543 	.probe		= nct3018y_probe,
544 	.id_table	= nct3018y_id,
545 };
546 
547 module_i2c_driver(nct3018y_driver);
548 
549 MODULE_AUTHOR("Medad CChien <ctcchien@nuvoton.com>");
550 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mia Lin <mimi05633@gmail.com>");
551 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton NCT3018Y RTC driver");
552 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
553