xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1307.c (revision 726bd223)
1 /*
2  * rtc-ds1307.c - RTC driver for some mostly-compatible I2C chips.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 James Chapman (ds1337 core)
5  *  Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
6  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs (rx8025 support)
7  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Bertrand Achard (nvram access fixes)
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/bcd.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc/ds1307.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
24 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
25 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * We can't determine type by probing, but if we expect pre-Linux code
29  * to have set the chip up as a clock (turning on the oscillator and
30  * setting the date and time), Linux can ignore the non-clock features.
31  * That's a natural job for a factory or repair bench.
32  */
33 enum ds_type {
34 	ds_1307,
35 	ds_1337,
36 	ds_1338,
37 	ds_1339,
38 	ds_1340,
39 	ds_1388,
40 	ds_3231,
41 	m41t00,
42 	mcp794xx,
43 	rx_8025,
44 	last_ds_type /* always last */
45 	/* rs5c372 too?  different address... */
46 };
47 
48 
49 /* RTC registers don't differ much, except for the century flag */
50 #define DS1307_REG_SECS		0x00	/* 00-59 */
51 #	define DS1307_BIT_CH		0x80
52 #	define DS1340_BIT_nEOSC		0x80
53 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ST		0x80
54 #define DS1307_REG_MIN		0x01	/* 00-59 */
55 #define DS1307_REG_HOUR		0x02	/* 00-23, or 1-12{am,pm} */
56 #	define DS1307_BIT_12HR		0x40	/* in REG_HOUR */
57 #	define DS1307_BIT_PM		0x20	/* in REG_HOUR */
58 #	define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN	0x80	/* in REG_HOUR */
59 #	define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY	0x40	/* in REG_HOUR */
60 #define DS1307_REG_WDAY		0x03	/* 01-07 */
61 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN	0x08
62 #define DS1307_REG_MDAY		0x04	/* 01-31 */
63 #define DS1307_REG_MONTH	0x05	/* 01-12 */
64 #	define DS1337_BIT_CENTURY	0x80	/* in REG_MONTH */
65 #define DS1307_REG_YEAR		0x06	/* 00-99 */
66 
67 /*
68  * Other registers (control, status, alarms, trickle charge, NVRAM, etc)
69  * start at 7, and they differ a LOT. Only control and status matter for
70  * basic RTC date and time functionality; be careful using them.
71  */
72 #define DS1307_REG_CONTROL	0x07		/* or ds1338 */
73 #	define DS1307_BIT_OUT		0x80
74 #	define DS1338_BIT_OSF		0x20
75 #	define DS1307_BIT_SQWE		0x10
76 #	define DS1307_BIT_RS1		0x02
77 #	define DS1307_BIT_RS0		0x01
78 #define DS1337_REG_CONTROL	0x0e
79 #	define DS1337_BIT_nEOSC		0x80
80 #	define DS1339_BIT_BBSQI		0x20
81 #	define DS3231_BIT_BBSQW		0x40 /* same as BBSQI */
82 #	define DS1337_BIT_RS2		0x10
83 #	define DS1337_BIT_RS1		0x08
84 #	define DS1337_BIT_INTCN		0x04
85 #	define DS1337_BIT_A2IE		0x02
86 #	define DS1337_BIT_A1IE		0x01
87 #define DS1340_REG_CONTROL	0x07
88 #	define DS1340_BIT_OUT		0x80
89 #	define DS1340_BIT_FT		0x40
90 #	define DS1340_BIT_CALIB_SIGN	0x20
91 #	define DS1340_M_CALIBRATION	0x1f
92 #define DS1340_REG_FLAG		0x09
93 #	define DS1340_BIT_OSF		0x80
94 #define DS1337_REG_STATUS	0x0f
95 #	define DS1337_BIT_OSF		0x80
96 #	define DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ	0x08
97 #	define DS1337_BIT_A2I		0x02
98 #	define DS1337_BIT_A1I		0x01
99 #define DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS	0x07
100 
101 #define DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC	0xa0
102 
103 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL1	0x0e
104 #	define RX8025_BIT_2412		0x20
105 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL2	0x0f
106 #	define RX8025_BIT_PON		0x10
107 #	define RX8025_BIT_VDET		0x40
108 #	define RX8025_BIT_XST		0x20
109 
110 
111 struct ds1307 {
112 	u8			offset; /* register's offset */
113 	u8			regs[11];
114 	u16			nvram_offset;
115 	struct bin_attribute	*nvram;
116 	enum ds_type		type;
117 	unsigned long		flags;
118 #define HAS_NVRAM	0		/* bit 0 == sysfs file active */
119 #define HAS_ALARM	1		/* bit 1 == irq claimed */
120 	struct i2c_client	*client;
121 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
122 	s32 (*read_block_data)(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
123 			       u8 length, u8 *values);
124 	s32 (*write_block_data)(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
125 				u8 length, const u8 *values);
126 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
127 	struct clk_hw		clks[2];
128 #endif
129 };
130 
131 struct chip_desc {
132 	unsigned		alarm:1;
133 	u16			nvram_offset;
134 	u16			nvram_size;
135 	u16			trickle_charger_reg;
136 	u8			trickle_charger_setup;
137 	u8			(*do_trickle_setup)(struct i2c_client *, uint32_t, bool);
138 };
139 
140 static u8 do_trickle_setup_ds1339(struct i2c_client *,
141 				  uint32_t ohms, bool diode);
142 
143 static struct chip_desc chips[last_ds_type] = {
144 	[ds_1307] = {
145 		.nvram_offset	= 8,
146 		.nvram_size	= 56,
147 	},
148 	[ds_1337] = {
149 		.alarm		= 1,
150 	},
151 	[ds_1338] = {
152 		.nvram_offset	= 8,
153 		.nvram_size	= 56,
154 	},
155 	[ds_1339] = {
156 		.alarm		= 1,
157 		.trickle_charger_reg = 0x10,
158 		.do_trickle_setup = &do_trickle_setup_ds1339,
159 	},
160 	[ds_1340] = {
161 		.trickle_charger_reg = 0x08,
162 	},
163 	[ds_1388] = {
164 		.trickle_charger_reg = 0x0a,
165 	},
166 	[ds_3231] = {
167 		.alarm		= 1,
168 	},
169 	[mcp794xx] = {
170 		.alarm		= 1,
171 		/* this is battery backed SRAM */
172 		.nvram_offset	= 0x20,
173 		.nvram_size	= 0x40,
174 	},
175 };
176 
177 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1307_id[] = {
178 	{ "ds1307", ds_1307 },
179 	{ "ds1337", ds_1337 },
180 	{ "ds1338", ds_1338 },
181 	{ "ds1339", ds_1339 },
182 	{ "ds1388", ds_1388 },
183 	{ "ds1340", ds_1340 },
184 	{ "ds3231", ds_3231 },
185 	{ "m41t00", m41t00 },
186 	{ "mcp7940x", mcp794xx },
187 	{ "mcp7941x", mcp794xx },
188 	{ "pt7c4338", ds_1307 },
189 	{ "rx8025", rx_8025 },
190 	{ "isl12057", ds_1337 },
191 	{ }
192 };
193 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1307_id);
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
196 static const struct acpi_device_id ds1307_acpi_ids[] = {
197 	{ .id = "DS1307", .driver_data = ds_1307 },
198 	{ .id = "DS1337", .driver_data = ds_1337 },
199 	{ .id = "DS1338", .driver_data = ds_1338 },
200 	{ .id = "DS1339", .driver_data = ds_1339 },
201 	{ .id = "DS1388", .driver_data = ds_1388 },
202 	{ .id = "DS1340", .driver_data = ds_1340 },
203 	{ .id = "DS3231", .driver_data = ds_3231 },
204 	{ .id = "M41T00", .driver_data = m41t00 },
205 	{ .id = "MCP7940X", .driver_data = mcp794xx },
206 	{ .id = "MCP7941X", .driver_data = mcp794xx },
207 	{ .id = "PT7C4338", .driver_data = ds_1307 },
208 	{ .id = "RX8025", .driver_data = rx_8025 },
209 	{ .id = "ISL12057", .driver_data = ds_1337 },
210 	{ }
211 };
212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ds1307_acpi_ids);
213 #endif
214 
215 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
216 
217 #define BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES 10
218 
219 static s32 ds1307_read_block_data_once(const struct i2c_client *client,
220 				       u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values)
221 {
222 	s32 i, data;
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
225 		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command + i);
226 		if (data < 0)
227 			return data;
228 		values[i] = data;
229 	}
230 	return i;
231 }
232 
233 static s32 ds1307_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
234 				  u8 length, u8 *values)
235 {
236 	u8 oldvalues[255];
237 	s32 ret;
238 	int tries = 0;
239 
240 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1307_read_block_data (length=%d)\n", length);
241 	ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length, values);
242 	if (ret < 0)
243 		return ret;
244 	do {
245 		if (++tries > BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES) {
246 			dev_err(&client->dev,
247 				"ds1307_read_block_data failed\n");
248 			return -EIO;
249 		}
250 		memcpy(oldvalues, values, length);
251 		ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length,
252 						  values);
253 		if (ret < 0)
254 			return ret;
255 	} while (memcmp(oldvalues, values, length));
256 	return length;
257 }
258 
259 static s32 ds1307_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
260 				   u8 length, const u8 *values)
261 {
262 	u8 currvalues[255];
263 	int tries = 0;
264 
265 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1307_write_block_data (length=%d)\n", length);
266 	do {
267 		s32 i, ret;
268 
269 		if (++tries > BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES) {
270 			dev_err(&client->dev,
271 				"ds1307_write_block_data failed\n");
272 			return -EIO;
273 		}
274 		for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
275 			ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, command + i,
276 							values[i]);
277 			if (ret < 0)
278 				return ret;
279 		}
280 		ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length,
281 						  currvalues);
282 		if (ret < 0)
283 			return ret;
284 	} while (memcmp(currvalues, values, length));
285 	return length;
286 }
287 
288 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
289 
290 /* These RTC devices are not designed to be connected to a SMbus adapter.
291    SMbus limits block operations length to 32 bytes, whereas it's not
292    limited on I2C buses. As a result, accesses may exceed 32 bytes;
293    in that case, split them into smaller blocks */
294 
295 static s32 ds1307_native_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
296 				u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values)
297 {
298 	u8 suboffset = 0;
299 
300 	if (length <= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
301 		s32 retval = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
302 					command, length, values);
303 		if (retval < 0)
304 			return retval;
305 		return length;
306 	}
307 
308 	while (suboffset < length) {
309 		s32 retval = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
310 				command + suboffset,
311 				min(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, length - suboffset),
312 				values + suboffset);
313 		if (retval < 0)
314 			return retval;
315 
316 		suboffset += I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
317 	}
318 	return length;
319 }
320 
321 static s32 ds1307_native_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
322 				u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values)
323 {
324 	u8 suboffset = 0;
325 
326 	if (length <= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
327 		return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
328 					command, length, values);
329 
330 	while (suboffset < length) {
331 		s32 retval = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
332 				command + suboffset,
333 				min(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, length - suboffset),
334 				values + suboffset);
335 		if (retval < 0)
336 			return retval;
337 
338 		suboffset += I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
339 	}
340 	return length;
341 }
342 
343 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
344 
345 /*
346  * The ds1337 and ds1339 both have two alarms, but we only use the first
347  * one (with a "seconds" field).  For ds1337 we expect nINTA is our alarm
348  * signal; ds1339 chips have only one alarm signal.
349  */
350 static irqreturn_t ds1307_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
351 {
352 	struct i2c_client	*client = dev_id;
353 	struct ds1307		*ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
354 	struct mutex		*lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
355 	int			stat, control;
356 
357 	mutex_lock(lock);
358 	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS);
359 	if (stat < 0)
360 		goto out;
361 
362 	if (stat & DS1337_BIT_A1I) {
363 		stat &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1I;
364 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS, stat);
365 
366 		control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
367 		if (control < 0)
368 			goto out;
369 
370 		control &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
371 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, control);
372 
373 		rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
374 	}
375 
376 out:
377 	mutex_unlock(lock);
378 
379 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
380 }
381 
382 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
383 
384 static int ds1307_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
385 {
386 	struct ds1307	*ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
387 	int		tmp;
388 
389 	/* read the RTC date and time registers all at once */
390 	tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client,
391 		ds1307->offset, 7, ds1307->regs);
392 	if (tmp != 7) {
393 		dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "read", tmp);
394 		return -EIO;
395 	}
396 
397 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "read", ds1307->regs);
398 
399 	t->tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
400 	t->tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
401 	tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f;
402 	t->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tmp);
403 	t->tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & 0x07) - 1;
404 	t->tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f);
405 	tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f;
406 	t->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tmp) - 1;
407 	t->tm_year = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_CENTURY
410 	switch (ds1307->type) {
411 	case ds_1337:
412 	case ds_1339:
413 	case ds_3231:
414 		if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & DS1337_BIT_CENTURY)
415 			t->tm_year += 100;
416 		break;
417 	case ds_1340:
418 		if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1340_BIT_CENTURY)
419 			t->tm_year += 100;
420 		break;
421 	default:
422 		break;
423 	}
424 #endif
425 
426 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
427 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
428 		"read", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
429 		t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
430 		t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
431 
432 	/* initial clock setting can be undefined */
433 	return rtc_valid_tm(t);
434 }
435 
436 static int ds1307_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
437 {
438 	struct ds1307	*ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
439 	int		result;
440 	int		tmp;
441 	u8		*buf = ds1307->regs;
442 
443 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
444 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
445 		"write", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
446 		t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
447 		t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
448 
449 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_CENTURY
450 	if (t->tm_year < 100)
451 		return -EINVAL;
452 
453 	switch (ds1307->type) {
454 	case ds_1337:
455 	case ds_1339:
456 	case ds_3231:
457 	case ds_1340:
458 		if (t->tm_year > 299)
459 			return -EINVAL;
460 	default:
461 		if (t->tm_year > 199)
462 			return -EINVAL;
463 		break;
464 	}
465 #else
466 	if (t->tm_year < 100 || t->tm_year > 199)
467 		return -EINVAL;
468 #endif
469 
470 	buf[DS1307_REG_SECS] = bin2bcd(t->tm_sec);
471 	buf[DS1307_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(t->tm_min);
472 	buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(t->tm_hour);
473 	buf[DS1307_REG_WDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_wday + 1);
474 	buf[DS1307_REG_MDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mday);
475 	buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mon + 1);
476 
477 	/* assume 20YY not 19YY */
478 	tmp = t->tm_year - 100;
479 	buf[DS1307_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tmp);
480 
481 	switch (ds1307->type) {
482 	case ds_1337:
483 	case ds_1339:
484 	case ds_3231:
485 		if (t->tm_year > 199)
486 			buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] |= DS1337_BIT_CENTURY;
487 		break;
488 	case ds_1340:
489 		buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] |= DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN;
490 		if (t->tm_year > 199)
491 			buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] |= DS1340_BIT_CENTURY;
492 		break;
493 	case mcp794xx:
494 		/*
495 		 * these bits were cleared when preparing the date/time
496 		 * values and need to be set again before writing the
497 		 * buffer out to the device.
498 		 */
499 		buf[DS1307_REG_SECS] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ST;
500 		buf[DS1307_REG_WDAY] |= MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN;
501 		break;
502 	default:
503 		break;
504 	}
505 
506 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "write", buf);
507 
508 	result = ds1307->write_block_data(ds1307->client,
509 		ds1307->offset, 7, buf);
510 	if (result < 0) {
511 		dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "write", result);
512 		return result;
513 	}
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 static int ds1337_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
518 {
519 	struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
520 	struct ds1307		*ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
521 	int			ret;
522 
523 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 
526 	/* read all ALARM1, ALARM2, and status registers at once */
527 	ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client,
528 			DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, ds1307->regs);
529 	if (ret != 9) {
530 		dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm read", ret);
531 		return -EIO;
532 	}
533 
534 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4ph, %3ph, %2ph\n", "alarm read",
535 		&ds1307->regs[0], &ds1307->regs[4], &ds1307->regs[7]);
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * report alarm time (ALARM1); assume 24 hour and day-of-month modes,
539 	 * and that all four fields are checked matches
540 	 */
541 	t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[0] & 0x7f);
542 	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[1] & 0x7f);
543 	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[2] & 0x3f);
544 	t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[3] & 0x3f);
545 
546 	/* ... and status */
547 	t->enabled = !!(ds1307->regs[7] & DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
548 	t->pending = !!(ds1307->regs[8] & DS1337_BIT_A1I);
549 
550 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
551 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
552 		"alarm read", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
553 		t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
554 		t->enabled, t->pending);
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static int ds1337_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
560 {
561 	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
562 	struct ds1307		*ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
563 	unsigned char		*buf = ds1307->regs;
564 	u8			control, status;
565 	int			ret;
566 
567 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
571 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
572 		"alarm set", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
573 		t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
574 		t->enabled, t->pending);
575 
576 	/* read current status of both alarms and the chip */
577 	ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client,
578 			DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, buf);
579 	if (ret != 9) {
580 		dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm write", ret);
581 		return -EIO;
582 	}
583 	control = ds1307->regs[7];
584 	status = ds1307->regs[8];
585 
586 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4ph, %3ph, %02x %02x\n", "alarm set (old status)",
587 		&ds1307->regs[0], &ds1307->regs[4], control, status);
588 
589 	/* set ALARM1, using 24 hour and day-of-month modes */
590 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
591 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
592 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
593 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
594 
595 	/* set ALARM2 to non-garbage */
596 	buf[4] = 0;
597 	buf[5] = 0;
598 	buf[6] = 0;
599 
600 	/* disable alarms */
601 	buf[7] = control & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1IE | DS1337_BIT_A2IE);
602 	buf[8] = status & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1I | DS1337_BIT_A2I);
603 
604 	ret = ds1307->write_block_data(client,
605 			DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, buf);
606 	if (ret < 0) {
607 		dev_err(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
608 		return ret;
609 	}
610 
611 	/* optionally enable ALARM1 */
612 	if (t->enabled) {
613 		dev_dbg(dev, "alarm IRQ armed\n");
614 		buf[7] |= DS1337_BIT_A1IE;	/* only ALARM1 is used */
615 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, buf[7]);
616 	}
617 
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static int ds1307_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
622 {
623 	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
624 	struct ds1307		*ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
625 	int			ret;
626 
627 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
628 		return -ENOTTY;
629 
630 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
631 	if (ret < 0)
632 		return ret;
633 
634 	if (enabled)
635 		ret |= DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
636 	else
637 		ret &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
638 
639 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, ret);
640 	if (ret < 0)
641 		return ret;
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds13xx_rtc_ops = {
647 	.read_time	= ds1307_get_time,
648 	.set_time	= ds1307_set_time,
649 	.read_alarm	= ds1337_read_alarm,
650 	.set_alarm	= ds1337_set_alarm,
651 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1307_alarm_irq_enable,
652 };
653 
654 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
655 
656 /*
657  * Alarm support for mcp794xx devices.
658  */
659 
660 #define MCP794XX_REG_WEEKDAY		0x3
661 #define MCP794XX_REG_WEEKDAY_WDAY_MASK	0x7
662 #define MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL		0x07
663 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN	0x10
664 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM1_EN	0x20
665 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_BASE	0x0a
666 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL	0x0d
667 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_BASE	0x11
668 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_CTRL	0x14
669 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF	(1 << 3)
670 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0	(1 << 4)
671 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1	(1 << 5)
672 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2	(1 << 6)
673 #	define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL	(1 << 7)
674 #	define MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH	(MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0 | \
675 					 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1 | \
676 					 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2)
677 
678 static irqreturn_t mcp794xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
679 {
680 	struct i2c_client       *client = dev_id;
681 	struct ds1307           *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
682 	struct mutex            *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
683 	int reg, ret;
684 
685 	mutex_lock(lock);
686 
687 	/* Check and clear alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
688 	reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL);
689 	if (reg < 0)
690 		goto out;
691 	if (!(reg & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF))
692 		goto out;
693 	reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
694 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL, reg);
695 	if (ret < 0)
696 		goto out;
697 
698 	/* Disable alarm 0. */
699 	reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL);
700 	if (reg < 0)
701 		goto out;
702 	reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
703 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, reg);
704 	if (ret < 0)
705 		goto out;
706 
707 	rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
708 
709 out:
710 	mutex_unlock(lock);
711 
712 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
713 }
714 
715 static int mcp794xx_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
716 {
717 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
718 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
719 	u8 *regs = ds1307->regs;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 
725 	/* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
726 	ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
727 	if (ret < 0)
728 		return ret;
729 
730 	t->enabled = !!(regs[0] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN);
731 
732 	/* Report alarm 0 time assuming 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
733 	t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[3] & 0x7f);
734 	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[4] & 0x7f);
735 	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[5] & 0x3f);
736 	t->time.tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[6] & 0x7) - 1;
737 	t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[7] & 0x3f);
738 	t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[8] & 0x1f) - 1;
739 	t->time.tm_year = -1;
740 	t->time.tm_yday = -1;
741 	t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
742 
743 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
744 		"enabled=%d polarity=%d irq=%d match=%d\n", __func__,
745 		t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
746 		t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon, t->enabled,
747 		!!(ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL),
748 		!!(ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF),
749 		(ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH) >> 4);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static int mcp794xx_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
755 {
756 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
757 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
758 	unsigned char *regs = ds1307->regs;
759 	int ret;
760 
761 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
762 		return -EINVAL;
763 
764 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
765 		"enabled=%d pending=%d\n", __func__,
766 		t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
767 		t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon,
768 		t->enabled, t->pending);
769 
770 	/* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
771 	ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
772 	if (ret < 0)
773 		return ret;
774 
775 	/* Set alarm 0, using 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
776 	regs[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
777 	regs[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
778 	regs[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
779 	regs[6] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_wday + 1);
780 	regs[7] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
781 	regs[8] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon + 1);
782 
783 	/* Clear the alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
784 	regs[6] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
785 	/* Set alarm match: second, minute, hour, day, date, month. */
786 	regs[6] |= MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH;
787 	/* Disable interrupt. We will not enable until completely programmed */
788 	regs[0] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
789 
790 	ret = ds1307->write_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
791 	if (ret < 0)
792 		return ret;
793 
794 	if (!t->enabled)
795 		return 0;
796 	regs[0] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
797 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs[0]);
798 }
799 
800 static int mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
801 {
802 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
803 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
804 	int reg;
805 
806 	if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
807 		return -EINVAL;
808 
809 	reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL);
810 	if (reg < 0)
811 		return reg;
812 
813 	if (enabled)
814 		reg |= MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
815 	else
816 		reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
817 
818 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, reg);
819 }
820 
821 static const struct rtc_class_ops mcp794xx_rtc_ops = {
822 	.read_time	= ds1307_get_time,
823 	.set_time	= ds1307_set_time,
824 	.read_alarm	= mcp794xx_read_alarm,
825 	.set_alarm	= mcp794xx_set_alarm,
826 	.alarm_irq_enable = mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable,
827 };
828 
829 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
830 
831 static ssize_t
832 ds1307_nvram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
833 		struct bin_attribute *attr,
834 		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
835 {
836 	struct i2c_client	*client;
837 	struct ds1307		*ds1307;
838 	int			result;
839 
840 	client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
841 	ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
842 
843 	result = ds1307->read_block_data(client, ds1307->nvram_offset + off,
844 								count, buf);
845 	if (result < 0)
846 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error %d\n", "nvram read", result);
847 	return result;
848 }
849 
850 static ssize_t
851 ds1307_nvram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
852 		struct bin_attribute *attr,
853 		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
854 {
855 	struct i2c_client	*client;
856 	struct ds1307		*ds1307;
857 	int			result;
858 
859 	client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
860 	ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
861 
862 	result = ds1307->write_block_data(client, ds1307->nvram_offset + off,
863 								count, buf);
864 	if (result < 0) {
865 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error %d\n", "nvram write", result);
866 		return result;
867 	}
868 	return count;
869 }
870 
871 
872 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
873 
874 static u8 do_trickle_setup_ds1339(struct i2c_client *client,
875 				  uint32_t ohms, bool diode)
876 {
877 	u8 setup = (diode) ? DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_DIODE :
878 		DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_NO_DIODE;
879 
880 	switch (ohms) {
881 	case 250:
882 		setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_250_OHM;
883 		break;
884 	case 2000:
885 		setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_2K_OHM;
886 		break;
887 	case 4000:
888 		setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_4K_OHM;
889 		break;
890 	default:
891 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
892 			 "Unsupported ohm value %u in dt\n", ohms);
893 		return 0;
894 	}
895 	return setup;
896 }
897 
898 static void ds1307_trickle_init(struct i2c_client *client,
899 				struct chip_desc *chip)
900 {
901 	uint32_t ohms = 0;
902 	bool diode = true;
903 
904 	if (!chip->do_trickle_setup)
905 		goto out;
906 	if (device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "trickle-resistor-ohms", &ohms))
907 		goto out;
908 	if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "trickle-diode-disable"))
909 		diode = false;
910 	chip->trickle_charger_setup = chip->do_trickle_setup(client,
911 							     ohms, diode);
912 out:
913 	return;
914 }
915 
916 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
917 
918 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_HWMON
919 
920 /*
921  * Temperature sensor support for ds3231 devices.
922  */
923 
924 #define DS3231_REG_TEMPERATURE	0x11
925 
926 /*
927  * A user-initiated temperature conversion is not started by this function,
928  * so the temperature is updated once every 64 seconds.
929  */
930 static int ds3231_hwmon_read_temp(struct device *dev, s32 *mC)
931 {
932 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
933 	u8 temp_buf[2];
934 	s16 temp;
935 	int ret;
936 
937 	ret = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client, DS3231_REG_TEMPERATURE,
938 					sizeof(temp_buf), temp_buf);
939 	if (ret < 0)
940 		return ret;
941 	if (ret != sizeof(temp_buf))
942 		return -EIO;
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * Temperature is represented as a 10-bit code with a resolution of
946 	 * 0.25 degree celsius and encoded in two's complement format.
947 	 */
948 	temp = (temp_buf[0] << 8) | temp_buf[1];
949 	temp >>= 6;
950 	*mC = temp * 250;
951 
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static ssize_t ds3231_hwmon_show_temp(struct device *dev,
956 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
957 {
958 	int ret;
959 	s32 temp;
960 
961 	ret = ds3231_hwmon_read_temp(dev, &temp);
962 	if (ret)
963 		return ret;
964 
965 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
966 }
967 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, ds3231_hwmon_show_temp,
968 			NULL, 0);
969 
970 static struct attribute *ds3231_hwmon_attrs[] = {
971 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
972 	NULL,
973 };
974 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ds3231_hwmon);
975 
976 static void ds1307_hwmon_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
977 {
978 	struct device *dev;
979 
980 	if (ds1307->type != ds_3231)
981 		return;
982 
983 	dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&ds1307->client->dev,
984 						ds1307->client->name,
985 						ds1307, ds3231_hwmon_groups);
986 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
987 		dev_warn(&ds1307->client->dev,
988 			"unable to register hwmon device %ld\n", PTR_ERR(dev));
989 	}
990 }
991 
992 #else
993 
994 static void ds1307_hwmon_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
995 {
996 }
997 
998 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_HWMON */
999 
1000 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Square-wave output support for DS3231
1004  * Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS3231.pdf
1005  */
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1007 
1008 enum {
1009 	DS3231_CLK_SQW = 0,
1010 	DS3231_CLK_32KHZ,
1011 };
1012 
1013 #define clk_sqw_to_ds1307(clk)	\
1014 	container_of(clk, struct ds1307, clks[DS3231_CLK_SQW])
1015 #define clk_32khz_to_ds1307(clk)	\
1016 	container_of(clk, struct ds1307, clks[DS3231_CLK_32KHZ])
1017 
1018 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[] = {
1019 	1,
1020 	1024,
1021 	4096,
1022 	8192,
1023 };
1024 
1025 static int ds1337_write_control(struct ds1307 *ds1307, u8 mask, u8 value)
1026 {
1027 	struct i2c_client *client = ds1307->client;
1028 	struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
1029 	int control;
1030 	int ret;
1031 
1032 	mutex_lock(lock);
1033 
1034 	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
1035 	if (control < 0) {
1036 		ret = control;
1037 		goto out;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	control &= ~mask;
1041 	control |= value;
1042 
1043 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, control);
1044 out:
1045 	mutex_unlock(lock);
1046 
1047 	return ret;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static unsigned long ds3231_clk_sqw_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
1051 						unsigned long parent_rate)
1052 {
1053 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1054 	int control;
1055 	int rate_sel = 0;
1056 
1057 	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ds1307->client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
1058 	if (control < 0)
1059 		return control;
1060 	if (control & DS1337_BIT_RS1)
1061 		rate_sel += 1;
1062 	if (control & DS1337_BIT_RS2)
1063 		rate_sel += 2;
1064 
1065 	return ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[rate_sel];
1066 }
1067 
1068 static long ds3231_clk_sqw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1069 					unsigned long *prate)
1070 {
1071 	int i;
1072 
1073 	for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1074 		if (ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[i] <= rate)
1075 			return ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[i];
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1082 					unsigned long parent_rate)
1083 {
1084 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1085 	int control = 0;
1086 	int rate_sel;
1087 
1088 	for (rate_sel = 0; rate_sel < ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates);
1089 			rate_sel++) {
1090 		if (ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[rate_sel] == rate)
1091 			break;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	if (rate_sel == ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates))
1095 		return -EINVAL;
1096 
1097 	if (rate_sel & 1)
1098 		control |= DS1337_BIT_RS1;
1099 	if (rate_sel & 2)
1100 		control |= DS1337_BIT_RS2;
1101 
1102 	return ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_RS1 | DS1337_BIT_RS2,
1103 				control);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1107 {
1108 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1109 
1110 	return ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_INTCN, 0);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void ds3231_clk_sqw_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1114 {
1115 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1116 
1117 	ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_INTCN, DS1337_BIT_INTCN);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
1121 {
1122 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1123 	int control;
1124 
1125 	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ds1307->client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
1126 	if (control < 0)
1127 		return control;
1128 
1129 	return !(control & DS1337_BIT_INTCN);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static const struct clk_ops ds3231_clk_sqw_ops = {
1133 	.prepare = ds3231_clk_sqw_prepare,
1134 	.unprepare = ds3231_clk_sqw_unprepare,
1135 	.is_prepared = ds3231_clk_sqw_is_prepared,
1136 	.recalc_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_recalc_rate,
1137 	.round_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_round_rate,
1138 	.set_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_set_rate,
1139 };
1140 
1141 static unsigned long ds3231_clk_32khz_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
1142 						unsigned long parent_rate)
1143 {
1144 	return 32768;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_control(struct ds1307 *ds1307, bool enable)
1148 {
1149 	struct i2c_client *client = ds1307->client;
1150 	struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
1151 	int status;
1152 	int ret;
1153 
1154 	mutex_lock(lock);
1155 
1156 	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS);
1157 	if (status < 0) {
1158 		ret = status;
1159 		goto out;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (enable)
1163 		status |= DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ;
1164 	else
1165 		status &= ~DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ;
1166 
1167 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS, status);
1168 out:
1169 	mutex_unlock(lock);
1170 
1171 	return ret;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1175 {
1176 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1177 
1178 	return ds3231_clk_32khz_control(ds1307, true);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void ds3231_clk_32khz_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1182 {
1183 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1184 
1185 	ds3231_clk_32khz_control(ds1307, false);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
1189 {
1190 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1191 	int status;
1192 
1193 	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ds1307->client, DS1337_REG_STATUS);
1194 	if (status < 0)
1195 		return status;
1196 
1197 	return !!(status & DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static const struct clk_ops ds3231_clk_32khz_ops = {
1201 	.prepare = ds3231_clk_32khz_prepare,
1202 	.unprepare = ds3231_clk_32khz_unprepare,
1203 	.is_prepared = ds3231_clk_32khz_is_prepared,
1204 	.recalc_rate = ds3231_clk_32khz_recalc_rate,
1205 };
1206 
1207 static struct clk_init_data ds3231_clks_init[] = {
1208 	[DS3231_CLK_SQW] = {
1209 		.name = "ds3231_clk_sqw",
1210 		.ops = &ds3231_clk_sqw_ops,
1211 	},
1212 	[DS3231_CLK_32KHZ] = {
1213 		.name = "ds3231_clk_32khz",
1214 		.ops = &ds3231_clk_32khz_ops,
1215 	},
1216 };
1217 
1218 static int ds3231_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1219 {
1220 	struct i2c_client *client = ds1307->client;
1221 	struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
1222 	struct clk_onecell_data	*onecell;
1223 	int i;
1224 
1225 	onecell = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*onecell), GFP_KERNEL);
1226 	if (!onecell)
1227 		return -ENOMEM;
1228 
1229 	onecell->clk_num = ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clks_init);
1230 	onecell->clks = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, onecell->clk_num,
1231 					sizeof(onecell->clks[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
1232 	if (!onecell->clks)
1233 		return -ENOMEM;
1234 
1235 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clks_init); i++) {
1236 		struct clk_init_data init = ds3231_clks_init[i];
1237 
1238 		/*
1239 		 * Interrupt signal due to alarm conditions and square-wave
1240 		 * output share same pin, so don't initialize both.
1241 		 */
1242 		if (i == DS3231_CLK_SQW && test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
1243 			continue;
1244 
1245 		/* optional override of the clockname */
1246 		of_property_read_string_index(node, "clock-output-names", i,
1247 						&init.name);
1248 		ds1307->clks[i].init = &init;
1249 
1250 		onecell->clks[i] = devm_clk_register(&client->dev,
1251 							&ds1307->clks[i]);
1252 		if (IS_ERR(onecell->clks[i]))
1253 			return PTR_ERR(onecell->clks[i]);
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	if (!node)
1257 		return 0;
1258 
1259 	of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_onecell_get, onecell);
1260 
1261 	return 0;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void ds1307_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1265 {
1266 	int ret;
1267 
1268 	if (ds1307->type != ds_3231)
1269 		return;
1270 
1271 	ret = ds3231_clks_register(ds1307);
1272 	if (ret) {
1273 		dev_warn(&ds1307->client->dev,
1274 			"unable to register clock device %d\n", ret);
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 #else
1279 
1280 static void ds1307_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1281 {
1282 }
1283 
1284 #endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
1285 
1286 static int ds1307_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1287 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1288 {
1289 	struct ds1307		*ds1307;
1290 	int			err = -ENODEV;
1291 	int			tmp, wday;
1292 	struct chip_desc	*chip;
1293 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
1294 	bool			want_irq = false;
1295 	bool			ds1307_can_wakeup_device = false;
1296 	unsigned char		*buf;
1297 	struct ds1307_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1298 	struct rtc_time		tm;
1299 	unsigned long		timestamp;
1300 
1301 	irq_handler_t	irq_handler = ds1307_irq;
1302 
1303 	static const int	bbsqi_bitpos[] = {
1304 		[ds_1337] = 0,
1305 		[ds_1339] = DS1339_BIT_BBSQI,
1306 		[ds_3231] = DS3231_BIT_BBSQW,
1307 	};
1308 	const struct rtc_class_ops *rtc_ops = &ds13xx_rtc_ops;
1309 
1310 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)
1311 	    && !i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
1312 		return -EIO;
1313 
1314 	ds1307 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1307), GFP_KERNEL);
1315 	if (!ds1307)
1316 		return -ENOMEM;
1317 
1318 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1307);
1319 
1320 	ds1307->client	= client;
1321 	if (id) {
1322 		chip = &chips[id->driver_data];
1323 		ds1307->type = id->driver_data;
1324 	} else {
1325 		const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id;
1326 
1327 		acpi_id = acpi_match_device(ACPI_PTR(ds1307_acpi_ids),
1328 					    &client->dev);
1329 		if (!acpi_id)
1330 			return -ENODEV;
1331 		chip = &chips[acpi_id->driver_data];
1332 		ds1307->type = acpi_id->driver_data;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (!pdata)
1336 		ds1307_trickle_init(client, chip);
1337 	else if (pdata->trickle_charger_setup)
1338 		chip->trickle_charger_setup = pdata->trickle_charger_setup;
1339 
1340 	if (chip->trickle_charger_setup && chip->trickle_charger_reg) {
1341 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "writing trickle charger info 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
1342 		    DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC | chip->trickle_charger_setup,
1343 		    chip->trickle_charger_reg);
1344 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, chip->trickle_charger_reg,
1345 		    DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC |
1346 		    chip->trickle_charger_setup);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	buf = ds1307->regs;
1350 	if (i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
1351 		ds1307->read_block_data = ds1307_native_smbus_read_block_data;
1352 		ds1307->write_block_data = ds1307_native_smbus_write_block_data;
1353 	} else {
1354 		ds1307->read_block_data = ds1307_read_block_data;
1355 		ds1307->write_block_data = ds1307_write_block_data;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1359 /*
1360  * For devices with no IRQ directly connected to the SoC, the RTC chip
1361  * can be forced as a wakeup source by stating that explicitly in
1362  * the device's .dts file using the "wakeup-source" boolean property.
1363  * If the "wakeup-source" property is set, don't request an IRQ.
1364  * This will guarantee the 'wakealarm' sysfs entry is available on the device,
1365  * if supported by the RTC.
1366  */
1367 	if (of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node, "wakeup-source")) {
1368 		ds1307_can_wakeup_device = true;
1369 	}
1370 	/* Intersil ISL12057 DT backward compatibility */
1371 	if (of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
1372 				  "isil,irq2-can-wakeup-machine")) {
1373 		ds1307_can_wakeup_device = true;
1374 	}
1375 #endif
1376 
1377 	switch (ds1307->type) {
1378 	case ds_1337:
1379 	case ds_1339:
1380 	case ds_3231:
1381 		/* get registers that the "rtc" read below won't read... */
1382 		tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client,
1383 				DS1337_REG_CONTROL, 2, buf);
1384 		if (tmp != 2) {
1385 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1386 			err = -EIO;
1387 			goto exit;
1388 		}
1389 
1390 		/* oscillator off?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1391 		if (ds1307->regs[0] & DS1337_BIT_nEOSC)
1392 			ds1307->regs[0] &= ~DS1337_BIT_nEOSC;
1393 
1394 		/*
1395 		 * Using IRQ or defined as wakeup-source?
1396 		 * Disable the square wave and both alarms.
1397 		 * For some variants, be sure alarms can trigger when we're
1398 		 * running on Vbackup (BBSQI/BBSQW)
1399 		 */
1400 		if (chip->alarm && (ds1307->client->irq > 0 ||
1401 						ds1307_can_wakeup_device)) {
1402 			ds1307->regs[0] |= DS1337_BIT_INTCN
1403 					| bbsqi_bitpos[ds1307->type];
1404 			ds1307->regs[0] &= ~(DS1337_BIT_A2IE | DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
1405 
1406 			want_irq = true;
1407 		}
1408 
1409 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
1410 							ds1307->regs[0]);
1411 
1412 		/* oscillator fault?  clear flag, and warn */
1413 		if (ds1307->regs[1] & DS1337_BIT_OSF) {
1414 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS,
1415 				ds1307->regs[1] & ~DS1337_BIT_OSF);
1416 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1417 		}
1418 		break;
1419 
1420 	case rx_8025:
1421 		tmp = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(ds1307->client,
1422 				RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08, 2, buf);
1423 		if (tmp != 2) {
1424 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1425 			err = -EIO;
1426 			goto exit;
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		/* oscillator off?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1430 		if (!(ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_XST)) {
1431 			ds1307->regs[1] |= RX8025_BIT_XST;
1432 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1433 						  RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1434 						  ds1307->regs[1]);
1435 			dev_warn(&client->dev,
1436 				 "oscillator stop detected - SET TIME!\n");
1437 		}
1438 
1439 		if (ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_PON) {
1440 			ds1307->regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_PON;
1441 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1442 						  RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1443 						  ds1307->regs[1]);
1444 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "power-on detected\n");
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		if (ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_VDET) {
1448 			ds1307->regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_VDET;
1449 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1450 						  RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1451 						  ds1307->regs[1]);
1452 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "voltage drop detected\n");
1453 		}
1454 
1455 		/* make sure we are running in 24hour mode */
1456 		if (!(ds1307->regs[0] & RX8025_BIT_2412)) {
1457 			u8 hour;
1458 
1459 			/* switch to 24 hour mode */
1460 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1461 						  RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08,
1462 						  ds1307->regs[0] |
1463 						  RX8025_BIT_2412);
1464 
1465 			tmp = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(ds1307->client,
1466 					RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08, 2, buf);
1467 			if (tmp != 2) {
1468 				dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1469 				err = -EIO;
1470 				goto exit;
1471 			}
1472 
1473 			/* correct hour */
1474 			hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR]);
1475 			if (hour == 12)
1476 				hour = 0;
1477 			if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1478 				hour += 12;
1479 
1480 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1481 						  DS1307_REG_HOUR << 4 | 0x08,
1482 						  hour);
1483 		}
1484 		break;
1485 	case ds_1388:
1486 		ds1307->offset = 1; /* Seconds starts at 1 */
1487 		break;
1488 	case mcp794xx:
1489 		rtc_ops = &mcp794xx_rtc_ops;
1490 		if (ds1307->client->irq > 0 && chip->alarm) {
1491 			irq_handler = mcp794xx_irq;
1492 			want_irq = true;
1493 		}
1494 		break;
1495 	default:
1496 		break;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 read_rtc:
1500 	/* read RTC registers */
1501 	tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client, ds1307->offset, 8, buf);
1502 	if (tmp != 8) {
1503 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1504 		err = -EIO;
1505 		goto exit;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	/*
1509 	 * minimal sanity checking; some chips (like DS1340) don't
1510 	 * specify the extra bits as must-be-zero, but there are
1511 	 * still a few values that are clearly out-of-range.
1512 	 */
1513 	tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS];
1514 	switch (ds1307->type) {
1515 	case ds_1307:
1516 	case m41t00:
1517 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1518 		if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH) {
1519 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1520 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1521 			goto read_rtc;
1522 		}
1523 		break;
1524 	case ds_1338:
1525 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1526 		if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH)
1527 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1528 
1529 		/* oscillator fault?  clear flag, and warn */
1530 		if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_CONTROL] & DS1338_BIT_OSF) {
1531 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_CONTROL,
1532 					ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_CONTROL]
1533 					& ~DS1338_BIT_OSF);
1534 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1535 			goto read_rtc;
1536 		}
1537 		break;
1538 	case ds_1340:
1539 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1540 		if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_nEOSC)
1541 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1542 
1543 		tmp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1340_REG_FLAG);
1544 		if (tmp < 0) {
1545 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1546 			err = -EIO;
1547 			goto exit;
1548 		}
1549 
1550 		/* oscillator fault?  clear flag, and warn */
1551 		if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_OSF) {
1552 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1340_REG_FLAG, 0);
1553 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1554 		}
1555 		break;
1556 	case mcp794xx:
1557 		/* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
1558 		if (!(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN)) {
1559 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_WDAY,
1560 					ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY]
1561 					| MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN);
1562 		}
1563 
1564 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1565 		if (!(tmp & MCP794XX_BIT_ST)) {
1566 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS,
1567 					MCP794XX_BIT_ST);
1568 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1569 			goto read_rtc;
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		break;
1573 	default:
1574 		break;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR];
1578 	switch (ds1307->type) {
1579 	case ds_1340:
1580 	case m41t00:
1581 		/*
1582 		 * NOTE: ignores century bits; fix before deploying
1583 		 * systems that will run through year 2100.
1584 		 */
1585 		break;
1586 	case rx_8025:
1587 		break;
1588 	default:
1589 		if (!(tmp & DS1307_BIT_12HR))
1590 			break;
1591 
1592 		/*
1593 		 * Be sure we're in 24 hour mode.  Multi-master systems
1594 		 * take note...
1595 		 */
1596 		tmp = bcd2bin(tmp & 0x1f);
1597 		if (tmp == 12)
1598 			tmp = 0;
1599 		if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1600 			tmp += 12;
1601 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1602 				ds1307->offset + DS1307_REG_HOUR,
1603 				bin2bcd(tmp));
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * Some IPs have weekday reset value = 0x1 which might not correct
1608 	 * hence compute the wday using the current date/month/year values
1609 	 */
1610 	ds1307_get_time(&client->dev, &tm);
1611 	wday = tm.tm_wday;
1612 	timestamp = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
1613 	rtc_time64_to_tm(timestamp, &tm);
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * Check if reset wday is different from the computed wday
1617 	 * If different then set the wday which we computed using
1618 	 * timestamp
1619 	 */
1620 	if (wday != tm.tm_wday) {
1621 		wday = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_WEEKDAY);
1622 		wday = wday & ~MCP794XX_REG_WEEKDAY_WDAY_MASK;
1623 		wday = wday | (tm.tm_wday + 1);
1624 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_WEEKDAY, wday);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	if (want_irq) {
1628 		device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, true);
1629 		set_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags);
1630 	}
1631 	ds1307->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
1632 				rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
1633 	if (IS_ERR(ds1307->rtc)) {
1634 		return PTR_ERR(ds1307->rtc);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (ds1307_can_wakeup_device && ds1307->client->irq <= 0) {
1638 		/* Disable request for an IRQ */
1639 		want_irq = false;
1640 		dev_info(&client->dev, "'wakeup-source' is set, request for an IRQ is disabled!\n");
1641 		/* We cannot support UIE mode if we do not have an IRQ line */
1642 		ds1307->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	if (want_irq) {
1646 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev,
1647 						client->irq, NULL, irq_handler,
1648 						IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1649 						ds1307->rtc->name, client);
1650 		if (err) {
1651 			client->irq = 0;
1652 			device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, false);
1653 			clear_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags);
1654 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ!\n");
1655 		} else
1656 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "got IRQ %d\n", client->irq);
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	if (chip->nvram_size) {
1660 
1661 		ds1307->nvram = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
1662 					sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
1663 					GFP_KERNEL);
1664 		if (!ds1307->nvram) {
1665 			dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot allocate memory for nvram sysfs\n");
1666 		} else {
1667 
1668 			ds1307->nvram->attr.name = "nvram";
1669 			ds1307->nvram->attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
1670 
1671 			sysfs_bin_attr_init(ds1307->nvram);
1672 
1673 			ds1307->nvram->read = ds1307_nvram_read;
1674 			ds1307->nvram->write = ds1307_nvram_write;
1675 			ds1307->nvram->size = chip->nvram_size;
1676 			ds1307->nvram_offset = chip->nvram_offset;
1677 
1678 			err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj,
1679 						    ds1307->nvram);
1680 			if (err) {
1681 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1682 					"unable to create sysfs file: %s\n",
1683 					ds1307->nvram->attr.name);
1684 			} else {
1685 				set_bit(HAS_NVRAM, &ds1307->flags);
1686 				dev_info(&client->dev, "%zu bytes nvram\n",
1687 					 ds1307->nvram->size);
1688 			}
1689 		}
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	ds1307_hwmon_register(ds1307);
1693 	ds1307_clks_register(ds1307);
1694 
1695 	return 0;
1696 
1697 exit:
1698 	return err;
1699 }
1700 
1701 static int ds1307_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1702 {
1703 	struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1704 
1705 	if (test_and_clear_bit(HAS_NVRAM, &ds1307->flags))
1706 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, ds1307->nvram);
1707 
1708 	return 0;
1709 }
1710 
1711 static struct i2c_driver ds1307_driver = {
1712 	.driver = {
1713 		.name	= "rtc-ds1307",
1714 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(ds1307_acpi_ids),
1715 	},
1716 	.probe		= ds1307_probe,
1717 	.remove		= ds1307_remove,
1718 	.id_table	= ds1307_id,
1719 };
1720 
1721 module_i2c_driver(ds1307_driver);
1722 
1723 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1307 and similar chips");
1724 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1725