xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/reset/core.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * Reset Controller framework
3  *
4  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/reset.h>
18 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
22 static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
23 
24 /**
25  * struct reset_control - a reset control
26  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
27  *         this reset control belongs to
28  * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
29  *      controller device
30  */
31 struct reset_control {
32 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	unsigned int id;
35 };
36 
37 /**
38  * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
39  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
40  * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
41  * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
42  *
43  * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
44  * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
45  */
46 int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
47 			  const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
48 {
49 	if (WARN_ON(reset_spec->args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells))
50 		return -EINVAL;
51 
52 	if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 
55 	return reset_spec->args[0];
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_simple_xlate);
58 
59 /**
60  * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
61  * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
62  */
63 int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
64 {
65 	if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
66 		rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
67 		rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
68 	}
69 
70 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
71 	list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
72 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
77 
78 /**
79  * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
80  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
81  */
82 void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
83 {
84 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
85 	list_del(&rcdev->list);
86 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
89 
90 /**
91  * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
92  * @rstc: reset controller
93  */
94 int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
95 {
96 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
97 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
98 
99 	return -ENOSYS;
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
102 
103 /**
104  * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
105  * @rstc: reset controller
106  */
107 int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
108 {
109 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
110 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
111 
112 	return -ENOSYS;
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
115 
116 /**
117  * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
118  * @rstc: reset controller
119  */
120 int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
121 {
122 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
123 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
124 
125 	return -ENOSYS;
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
128 
129 /**
130  * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
131  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
132  * @id: reset line name
133  *
134  * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
135  *
136  * Use of id names is optional.
137  */
138 struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
139 {
140 	struct reset_control *rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
141 	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
142 	struct of_phandle_args args;
143 	int index = 0;
144 	int rstc_id;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if (!dev)
148 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
149 
150 	if (id)
151 		index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node,
152 						 "reset-names", id);
153 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
154 					 index, &args);
155 	if (ret)
156 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
157 
158 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
159 	rcdev = NULL;
160 	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
161 		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
162 			rcdev = r;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 	}
166 	of_node_put(args.np);
167 
168 	if (!rcdev) {
169 		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
170 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
171 	}
172 
173 	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
174 	if (rstc_id < 0) {
175 		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
176 		return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
177 	}
178 
179 	try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
180 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
181 
182 	rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
183 	if (!rstc) {
184 		module_put(rcdev->owner);
185 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
186 	}
187 
188 	rstc->dev = dev;
189 	rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
190 	rstc->id = rstc_id;
191 
192 	return rstc;
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
195 
196 /**
197  * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
198  * @rstc: reset controller
199  */
200 
201 void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
202 {
203 	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
204 		return;
205 
206 	module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
207 	kfree(rstc);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
210 
211 static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
212 {
213 	reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
218  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
219  * @id: reset line name
220  *
221  * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
222  * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
223  * See reset_control_get() for more information.
224  */
225 struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
226 {
227 	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
228 
229 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
230 			   GFP_KERNEL);
231 	if (!ptr)
232 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
233 
234 	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
235 	if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
236 		*ptr = rstc;
237 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
238 	} else {
239 		devres_free(ptr);
240 	}
241 
242 	return rstc;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
245 
246 static int devm_reset_control_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
247 {
248 	struct reset_control **rstc = res;
249 	if (WARN_ON(!rstc || !*rstc))
250 		return 0;
251 	return *rstc == data;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * devm_reset_control_put - resource managed reset_control_put()
256  * @rstc: reset controller to free
257  *
258  * Deallocate a reset control allocated withd devm_reset_control_get().
259  * This function will not need to be called normally, as devres will take
260  * care of freeing the resource.
261  */
262 void devm_reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
263 {
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	ret = devres_release(rstc->dev, devm_reset_control_release,
267 			     devm_reset_control_match, rstc);
268 	if (ret)
269 		WARN_ON(ret);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_put);
272 
273 /**
274  * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
275  *                and perform reset
276  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
277  *
278  * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
279  * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
280  * lines.
281  */
282 int device_reset(struct device *dev)
283 {
284 	struct reset_control *rstc;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
288 	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
289 		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
290 
291 	ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
292 
293 	reset_control_put(rstc);
294 
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);
298