1 /*
2  * Remote processor messaging transport (OMAP platform-specific bits)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
6  *
7  * Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
8  * Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
9  *
10  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
12  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
22 #include <linux/virtio.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
24 #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
25 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/kref.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 
30 #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
31 
32 /* kick the remote processor, and let it know which virtqueue to poke at */
33 static void rproc_virtio_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
34 {
35 	struct rproc_vring *rvring = vq->priv;
36 	struct rproc *rproc = rvring->rvdev->rproc;
37 	int notifyid = rvring->notifyid;
38 
39 	dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "kicking vq index: %d\n", notifyid);
40 
41 	rproc->ops->kick(rproc, notifyid);
42 }
43 
44 /**
45  * rproc_vq_interrupt() - tell remoteproc that a virtqueue is interrupted
46  * @rproc: handle to the remote processor
47  * @notifyid: index of the signalled virtqueue (unique per this @rproc)
48  *
49  * This function should be called by the platform-specific rproc driver,
50  * when the remote processor signals that a specific virtqueue has pending
51  * messages available.
52  *
53  * Returns IRQ_NONE if no message was found in the @notifyid virtqueue,
54  * and otherwise returns IRQ_HANDLED.
55  */
56 irqreturn_t rproc_vq_interrupt(struct rproc *rproc, int notifyid)
57 {
58 	struct rproc_vring *rvring;
59 
60 	dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "vq index %d is interrupted\n", notifyid);
61 
62 	rvring = idr_find(&rproc->notifyids, notifyid);
63 	if (!rvring || !rvring->vq)
64 		return IRQ_NONE;
65 
66 	return vring_interrupt(0, rvring->vq);
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_vq_interrupt);
69 
70 static struct virtqueue *rp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev,
71 				    unsigned id,
72 				    void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
73 				    const char *name)
74 {
75 	struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev);
76 	struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev);
77 	struct rproc_vring *rvring;
78 	struct virtqueue *vq;
79 	void *addr;
80 	int len, size;
81 
82 	/* we're temporarily limited to two virtqueues per rvdev */
83 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(rvdev->vring))
84 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
85 
86 	rvring = &rvdev->vring[id];
87 
88 	addr = rvring->va;
89 	len = rvring->len;
90 
91 	/* zero vring */
92 	size = vring_size(len, rvring->align);
93 	memset(addr, 0, size);
94 
95 	dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "vring%d: va %p qsz %d notifyid %d\n",
96 					id, addr, len, rvring->notifyid);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Create the new vq, and tell virtio we're not interested in
100 	 * the 'weak' smp barriers, since we're talking with a real device.
101 	 */
102 	vq = vring_new_virtqueue(len, rvring->align, vdev, false, addr,
103 					rproc_virtio_notify, callback, name);
104 	if (!vq) {
105 		dev_err(rproc->dev, "vring_new_virtqueue %s failed\n", name);
106 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
107 	}
108 
109 	rvring->vq = vq;
110 	vq->priv = rvring;
111 
112 	return vq;
113 }
114 
115 static void rproc_virtio_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
116 {
117 	struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
118 	struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev);
119 	struct rproc_vring *rvring;
120 
121 	/* power down the remote processor before deleting vqs */
122 	rproc_shutdown(rproc);
123 
124 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list) {
125 		rvring = vq->priv;
126 		rvring->vq = NULL;
127 		vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static int rproc_virtio_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
132 		       struct virtqueue *vqs[],
133 		       vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
134 		       const char *names[])
135 {
136 	struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev);
137 	int i, ret;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
140 		vqs[i] = rp_find_vq(vdev, i, callbacks[i], names[i]);
141 		if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
142 			ret = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
143 			goto error;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	/* now that the vqs are all set, boot the remote processor */
148 	ret = rproc_boot(rproc);
149 	if (ret) {
150 		dev_err(rproc->dev, "rproc_boot() failed %d\n", ret);
151 		goto error;
152 	}
153 
154 	return 0;
155 
156 error:
157 	rproc_virtio_del_vqs(vdev);
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * We don't support yet real virtio status semantics.
163  *
164  * The plan is to provide this via the VDEV resource entry
165  * which is part of the firmware: this way the remote processor
166  * will be able to access the status values as set by us.
167  */
168 static u8 rproc_virtio_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
169 {
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static void rproc_virtio_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
174 {
175 	dev_dbg(&vdev->dev, "status: %d\n", status);
176 }
177 
178 static void rproc_virtio_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
179 {
180 	dev_dbg(&vdev->dev, "reset !\n");
181 }
182 
183 /* provide the vdev features as retrieved from the firmware */
184 static u32 rproc_virtio_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
185 {
186 	struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev);
187 
188 	return rvdev->dfeatures;
189 }
190 
191 static void rproc_virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
192 {
193 	struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev);
194 
195 	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features */
196 	vring_transport_features(vdev);
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Remember the finalized features of our vdev, and provide it
200 	 * to the remote processor once it is powered on.
201 	 *
202 	 * Similarly to the status field, we don't expose yet the negotiated
203 	 * features to the remote processors at this point. This will be
204 	 * fixed as part of a small resource table overhaul and then an
205 	 * extension of the virtio resource entries.
206 	 */
207 	rvdev->gfeatures = vdev->features[0];
208 }
209 
210 static struct virtio_config_ops rproc_virtio_config_ops = {
211 	.get_features	= rproc_virtio_get_features,
212 	.finalize_features = rproc_virtio_finalize_features,
213 	.find_vqs	= rproc_virtio_find_vqs,
214 	.del_vqs	= rproc_virtio_del_vqs,
215 	.reset		= rproc_virtio_reset,
216 	.set_status	= rproc_virtio_set_status,
217 	.get_status	= rproc_virtio_get_status,
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * This function is called whenever vdev is released, and is responsible
222  * to decrement the remote processor's refcount taken when vdev was
223  * added.
224  *
225  * Never call this function directly; it will be called by the driver
226  * core when needed.
227  */
228 static void rproc_vdev_release(struct device *dev)
229 {
230 	struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev);
231 	struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev);
232 
233 	kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release);
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * rproc_add_virtio_dev() - register an rproc-induced virtio device
238  * @rvdev: the remote vdev
239  *
240  * This function registers a virtio device. This vdev's partent is
241  * the rproc device.
242  *
243  * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate error value otherwise.
244  */
245 int rproc_add_virtio_dev(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int id)
246 {
247 	struct rproc *rproc = rvdev->rproc;
248 	struct device *dev = rproc->dev;
249 	struct virtio_device *vdev = &rvdev->vdev;
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	vdev->id.device	= id,
253 	vdev->config = &rproc_virtio_config_ops,
254 	vdev->dev.parent = dev;
255 	vdev->dev.release = rproc_vdev_release;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * We're indirectly making a non-temporary copy of the rproc pointer
259 	 * here, because drivers probed with this vdev will indirectly
260 	 * access the wrapping rproc.
261 	 *
262 	 * Therefore we must increment the rproc refcount here, and decrement
263 	 * it _only_ when the vdev is released.
264 	 */
265 	kref_get(&rproc->refcount);
266 
267 	ret = register_virtio_device(vdev);
268 	if (ret) {
269 		kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release);
270 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register vdev: %d\n", ret);
271 		goto out;
272 	}
273 
274 	dev_info(dev, "registered %s (type %d)\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev), id);
275 
276 out:
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * rproc_remove_virtio_dev() - remove an rproc-induced virtio device
282  * @rvdev: the remote vdev
283  *
284  * This function unregisters an existing virtio device.
285  */
286 void rproc_remove_virtio_dev(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev)
287 {
288 	unregister_virtio_device(&rvdev->vdev);
289 }
290