xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c (revision c67ce71d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Overkiz SAS 2012
4  *
5  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
11 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pwm.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <soc/at91/atmel_tcb.h>
26 
27 #define NPWM	2
28 
29 #define ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK	(ATMEL_TC_ACPA | ATMEL_TC_ACPC |	\
30 				 ATMEL_TC_AEEVT | ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG)
31 
32 #define ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK	(ATMEL_TC_BCPB | ATMEL_TC_BCPC |	\
33 				 ATMEL_TC_BEEVT | ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG)
34 
35 struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device {
36 	unsigned div;			/* PWM clock divider */
37 	unsigned duty;			/* PWM duty expressed in clk cycles */
38 	unsigned period;		/* PWM period expressed in clk cycles */
39 };
40 
41 struct atmel_tcb_channel {
42 	u32 enabled;
43 	u32 cmr;
44 	u32 ra;
45 	u32 rb;
46 	u32 rc;
47 };
48 
49 struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip {
50 	struct pwm_chip chip;
51 	spinlock_t lock;
52 	u8 channel;
53 	u8 width;
54 	struct regmap *regmap;
55 	struct clk *clk;
56 	struct clk *gclk;
57 	struct clk *slow_clk;
58 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device pwms[NPWM];
59 	struct atmel_tcb_channel bkup;
60 };
61 
62 static const u8 atmel_tcb_divisors[] = { 2, 8, 32, 128, 0, };
63 
64 static inline struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *to_tcb_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
65 {
66 	return container_of(chip, struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip, chip);
67 }
68 
69 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip,
70 				 struct pwm_device *pwm)
71 {
72 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
73 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
74 	unsigned cmr;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(tcbpwmc->clk);
78 	if (ret)
79 		return ret;
80 
81 	tcbpwm->duty = 0;
82 	tcbpwm->period = 0;
83 	tcbpwm->div = 0;
84 
85 	guard(spinlock)(&tcbpwmc->lock);
86 
87 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
88 	/*
89 	 * Get init config from Timer Counter registers if
90 	 * Timer Counter is already configured as a PWM generator.
91 	 */
92 	if (cmr & ATMEL_TC_WAVE) {
93 		if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
94 			regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap,
95 				    ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RA),
96 				    &tcbpwm->duty);
97 		else
98 			regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap,
99 				    ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RB),
100 				    &tcbpwm->duty);
101 
102 		tcbpwm->div = cmr & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
103 		regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RC),
104 			    &tcbpwm->period);
105 		cmr &= (ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS | ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK |
106 			ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK);
107 	} else
108 		cmr = 0;
109 
110 	cmr |= ATMEL_TC_WAVE | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | ATMEL_TC_EEVT_XC0;
111 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
117 {
118 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
119 
120 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwmc->clk);
121 }
122 
123 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
124 				  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
125 {
126 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
127 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
128 	unsigned cmr;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
132 	 * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
133 	 *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
134 	 *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
135 	 *
136 	 * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
137 	 */
138 	if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
139 		polarity = !polarity;
140 
141 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
142 
143 	/* flush old setting and set the new one */
144 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
145 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
146 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
147 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
148 		else
149 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
150 	} else {
151 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
152 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
153 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
154 		else
155 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
156 	}
157 
158 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Use software trigger to apply the new setting.
162 	 * If both PWM devices in this group are disabled we stop the clock.
163 	 */
164 	if (!(cmr & (ATMEL_TC_ACPC | ATMEL_TC_BCPC))) {
165 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
166 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
167 			     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKDIS);
168 		tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 1;
169 	} else {
170 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
171 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
172 			     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG);
173 		tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 0;
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
178 				enum pwm_polarity polarity)
179 {
180 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
181 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
182 	u32 cmr;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
186 	 * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
187 	 *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
188 	 *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
189 	 *
190 	 * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
191 	 */
192 	if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
193 		polarity = !polarity;
194 
195 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
196 
197 	/* flush old setting and set the new one */
198 	cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
199 
200 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
201 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
202 
203 		/* Set CMR flags according to given polarity */
204 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
205 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
206 		else
207 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
208 	} else {
209 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
210 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
211 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
212 		else
213 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
214 	}
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * If duty is 0 or equal to period there's no need to register
218 	 * a specific action on RA/RB and RC compare.
219 	 * The output will be configured on software trigger and keep
220 	 * this config till next config call.
221 	 */
222 	if (tcbpwm->duty != tcbpwm->period && tcbpwm->duty > 0) {
223 		if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
224 			if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
225 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_SET | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_CLEAR;
226 			else
227 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_SET;
228 		} else {
229 			if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
230 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_SET | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_CLEAR;
231 			else
232 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_SET;
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	cmr |= (tcbpwm->div & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS);
237 
238 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
239 
240 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
241 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
242 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RA),
243 			     tcbpwm->duty);
244 	else
245 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
246 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RB),
247 			     tcbpwm->duty);
248 
249 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RC),
250 		     tcbpwm->period);
251 
252 	/* Use software trigger to apply the new setting */
253 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
254 		     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKEN);
255 	tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 1;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
260 				int duty_ns, int period_ns)
261 {
262 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
263 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
264 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *atcbpwm = NULL;
265 	int i = 0;
266 	int slowclk = 0;
267 	unsigned period;
268 	unsigned duty;
269 	unsigned rate = clk_get_rate(tcbpwmc->clk);
270 	unsigned long long min;
271 	unsigned long long max;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Find best clk divisor:
275 	 * the smallest divisor which can fulfill the period_ns requirements.
276 	 * If there is a gclk, the first divisor is actually the gclk selector
277 	 */
278 	if (tcbpwmc->gclk)
279 		i = 1;
280 	for (; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_tcb_divisors); ++i) {
281 		if (atmel_tcb_divisors[i] == 0) {
282 			slowclk = i;
283 			continue;
284 		}
285 		min = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * atmel_tcb_divisors[i], rate);
286 		max = min << tcbpwmc->width;
287 		if (max >= period_ns)
288 			break;
289 	}
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * If none of the divisor are small enough to represent period_ns
293 	 * take slow clock (32KHz).
294 	 */
295 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_tcb_divisors)) {
296 		i = slowclk;
297 		rate = clk_get_rate(tcbpwmc->slow_clk);
298 		min = div_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, rate);
299 		max = min << tcbpwmc->width;
300 
301 		/* If period is too big return ERANGE error */
302 		if (max < period_ns)
303 			return -ERANGE;
304 	}
305 
306 	duty = div_u64(duty_ns, min);
307 	period = div_u64(period_ns, min);
308 
309 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
310 		atcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[1];
311 	else
312 		atcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[0];
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * PWM devices provided by the TCB driver are grouped by 2.
316 	 * PWM devices in a given group must be configured with the
317 	 * same period_ns.
318 	 *
319 	 * We're checking the period value of the second PWM device
320 	 * in this group before applying the new config.
321 	 */
322 	if ((atcbpwm && atcbpwm->duty > 0 &&
323 			atcbpwm->duty != atcbpwm->period) &&
324 		(atcbpwm->div != i || atcbpwm->period != period)) {
325 		dev_err(chip->dev,
326 			"failed to configure period_ns: PWM group already configured with a different value\n");
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 	}
329 
330 	tcbpwm->period = period;
331 	tcbpwm->div = i;
332 	tcbpwm->duty = duty;
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
338 			       const struct pwm_state *state)
339 {
340 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
341 	int duty_cycle, period;
342 	int ret;
343 
344 	guard(spinlock)(&tcbpwmc->lock);
345 
346 	if (!state->enabled) {
347 		atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
348 		return 0;
349 	}
350 
351 	period = state->period < INT_MAX ? state->period : INT_MAX;
352 	duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle < INT_MAX ? state->duty_cycle : INT_MAX;
353 
354 	ret = atmel_tcb_pwm_config(chip, pwm, duty_cycle, period);
355 	if (ret)
356 		return ret;
357 
358 	return atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
359 }
360 
361 static const struct pwm_ops atmel_tcb_pwm_ops = {
362 	.request = atmel_tcb_pwm_request,
363 	.free = atmel_tcb_pwm_free,
364 	.apply = atmel_tcb_pwm_apply,
365 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
366 };
367 
368 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_rm9200_config = {
369 	.counter_width = 16,
370 };
371 
372 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sam9x5_config = {
373 	.counter_width = 32,
374 };
375 
376 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sama5d2_config = {
377 	.counter_width = 32,
378 	.has_gclk = 1,
379 };
380 
381 static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_of_match[] = {
382 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-tcb", .data = &tcb_rm9200_config, },
383 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-tcb", .data = &tcb_sam9x5_config, },
384 	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-tcb", .data = &tcb_sama5d2_config, },
385 	{ /* sentinel */ }
386 };
387 
388 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
389 {
390 	const struct of_device_id *match;
391 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm;
392 	const struct atmel_tcb_config *config;
393 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
394 	char clk_name[] = "t0_clk";
395 	int err;
396 	int channel;
397 
398 	tcbpwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*tcbpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
399 	if (tcbpwm == NULL)
400 		return -ENOMEM;
401 
402 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &channel);
403 	if (err < 0) {
404 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
405 			"failed to get Timer Counter Block channel from device tree (error: %d)\n",
406 			err);
407 		return err;
408 	}
409 
410 	tcbpwm->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np->parent);
411 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->regmap))
412 		return PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->regmap);
413 
414 	tcbpwm->slow_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "slow_clk");
415 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->slow_clk))
416 		return PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
417 
418 	clk_name[1] += channel;
419 	tcbpwm->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, clk_name);
420 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->clk))
421 		tcbpwm->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "t0_clk");
422 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->clk)) {
423 		err = PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->clk);
424 		goto err_slow_clk;
425 	}
426 
427 	match = of_match_node(atmel_tcb_of_match, np->parent);
428 	config = match->data;
429 
430 	if (config->has_gclk) {
431 		tcbpwm->gclk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "gclk");
432 		if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->gclk)) {
433 			err = PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->gclk);
434 			goto err_clk;
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	tcbpwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
439 	tcbpwm->chip.ops = &atmel_tcb_pwm_ops;
440 	tcbpwm->chip.npwm = NPWM;
441 	tcbpwm->channel = channel;
442 	tcbpwm->width = config->counter_width;
443 
444 	err = clk_prepare_enable(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
445 	if (err)
446 		goto err_gclk;
447 
448 	spin_lock_init(&tcbpwm->lock);
449 
450 	err = pwmchip_add(&tcbpwm->chip);
451 	if (err < 0)
452 		goto err_disable_clk;
453 
454 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tcbpwm);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 
458 err_disable_clk:
459 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
460 
461 err_gclk:
462 	clk_put(tcbpwm->gclk);
463 
464 err_clk:
465 	clk_put(tcbpwm->clk);
466 
467 err_slow_clk:
468 	clk_put(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
469 
470 	return err;
471 }
472 
473 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
474 {
475 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
476 
477 	pwmchip_remove(&tcbpwm->chip);
478 
479 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
480 	clk_put(tcbpwm->gclk);
481 	clk_put(tcbpwm->clk);
482 	clk_put(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
483 }
484 
485 static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
486 	{ .compatible = "atmel,tcb-pwm", },
487 	{ /* sentinel */ }
488 };
489 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids);
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
492 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
493 {
494 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
495 	struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup;
496 	unsigned int channel = tcbpwm->channel;
497 
498 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CMR), &chan->cmr);
499 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RA), &chan->ra);
500 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RB), &chan->rb);
501 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RC), &chan->rc);
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
507 {
508 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
509 	struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup;
510 	unsigned int channel = tcbpwm->channel;
511 
512 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CMR), chan->cmr);
513 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RA), chan->ra);
514 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RB), chan->rb);
515 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RC), chan->rc);
516 
517 	if (chan->enabled)
518 		regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap,
519 			     ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG,
520 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CCR));
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 #endif
525 
526 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops, atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend,
527 			 atmel_tcb_pwm_resume);
528 
529 static struct platform_driver atmel_tcb_pwm_driver = {
530 	.driver = {
531 		.name = "atmel-tcb-pwm",
532 		.of_match_table = atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids,
533 		.pm = &atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops,
534 	},
535 	.probe = atmel_tcb_pwm_probe,
536 	.remove_new = atmel_tcb_pwm_remove,
537 };
538 module_platform_driver(atmel_tcb_pwm_driver);
539 
540 MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>");
541 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Timer Counter Pulse Width Modulation Driver");
542 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
543