1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Common code for Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) support.
4  * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/log2.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/powercap.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/intel_rapl.h>
22 #include <linux/processor.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
26 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
27 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
28 
29 /* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */
30 #define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK      0xffffffff
31 
32 #define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK       0x7FFF
33 #define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE     BIT(15)
34 #define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP      BIT(16)
35 
36 #define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK       (0x7FFFULL<<32)
37 #define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE     BIT_ULL(47)
38 #define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP      BIT_ULL(48)
39 #define POWER_HIGH_LOCK         BIT_ULL(63)
40 #define POWER_LOW_LOCK          BIT(31)
41 
42 #define POWER_LIMIT4_MASK		0x1FFF
43 
44 #define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK       (0x7FULL<<17)
45 #define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK       (0x7FULL<<49)
46 
47 #define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET	0
48 #define POWER_UNIT_MASK		0x0F
49 
50 #define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET	0x08
51 #define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK	0x1F00
52 
53 #define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET	0x10
54 #define TIME_UNIT_MASK		0xF0000
55 
56 #define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<32)
57 #define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<16)
58 #define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK     (0x3fULL<<48)
59 #define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK     0x7fff
60 
61 #define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff
62 #define PP_POLICY_MASK         0x1F
63 
64 /*
65  * SPR has different layout for Psys Domain PowerLimit registers.
66  * There are 17 bits of PL1 and PL2 instead of 15 bits.
67  * The Enable bits and TimeWindow bits are also shifted as a result.
68  */
69 #define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK       0x1FFFF
70 #define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE     BIT(17)
71 
72 #define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK       (0x1FFFFULL<<32)
73 #define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE     BIT_ULL(49)
74 
75 #define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK       (0x7FULL<<19)
76 #define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK       (0x7FULL<<51)
77 
78 /* Non HW constants */
79 #define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED       BIT(1)	/* not from raw data */
80 #define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY         BIT(2)
81 
82 #define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000
83 #define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250
84 #define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE    1000	/* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */
85 enum unit_type {
86 	ARBITRARY_UNIT,		/* no translation */
87 	POWER_UNIT,
88 	ENERGY_UNIT,
89 	TIME_UNIT,
90 };
91 
92 /* per domain data, some are optional */
93 #define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2)
94 
95 #define	DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE           BIT(0)
96 #define	DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET    BIT(1)
97 #define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED        BIT(2)
98 
99 static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term";
100 static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term";
101 static const char pl4_name[] = "peak_power";
102 
103 #define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \
104 	container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone)
105 
106 struct rapl_defaults {
107 	u8 floor_freq_reg_addr;
108 	int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu);
109 	void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode);
110 	u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val,
111 				    bool to_raw);
112 	unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit;
113 	unsigned int psys_domain_energy_unit;
114 	bool spr_psys_bits;
115 };
116 static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults;
117 
118 /* Sideband MBI registers */
119 #define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2)
120 #define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf)
121 
122 #define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED   BIT(0)
123 #define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32)
124 
125 /* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function
126  * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions.
127  */
128 struct rapl_primitive_info {
129 	const char *name;
130 	u64 mask;
131 	int shift;
132 	enum rapl_domain_reg_id id;
133 	enum unit_type unit;
134 	u32 flag;
135 };
136 
137 #define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) {	\
138 		.name = #p,			\
139 		.mask = m,			\
140 		.shift = s,			\
141 		.id = i,			\
142 		.unit = u,			\
143 		.flag = f			\
144 	}
145 
146 static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp);
147 static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
148 			      enum rapl_primitives prim,
149 			      bool xlate, u64 *data);
150 static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
151 			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
152 			       unsigned long long value);
153 static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd,
154 			   enum unit_type type, u64 value, int to_raw);
155 static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp);
156 
157 static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages);	/* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */
158 
159 static const char *const rapl_domain_names[] = {
160 	"package",
161 	"core",
162 	"uncore",
163 	"dram",
164 	"psys",
165 };
166 
167 static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
168 			      u64 *energy_raw)
169 {
170 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
171 	u64 energy_now;
172 
173 	/* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go
174 	 * away while reading the counter.
175 	 */
176 	cpus_read_lock();
177 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
178 
179 	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) {
180 		*energy_raw = energy_now;
181 		cpus_read_unlock();
182 
183 		return 0;
184 	}
185 	cpus_read_unlock();
186 
187 	return -EIO;
188 }
189 
190 static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy)
191 {
192 	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev);
193 
194 	*energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0);
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone)
199 {
200 	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
201 	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
202 
203 	/* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free
204 	 * memory here since all children has been unregistered.
205 	 */
206 	if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
207 		kfree(rd);
208 		rp->domains = NULL;
209 	}
210 
211 	return 0;
212 
213 }
214 
215 static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
216 {
217 	int i, nr_pl = 0;
218 
219 	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
220 		if (rd->rpl[i].name)
221 			nr_pl++;
222 	}
223 
224 	return nr_pl;
225 }
226 
227 static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode)
228 {
229 	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
230 
231 	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED)
232 		return -EACCES;
233 
234 	cpus_read_lock();
235 	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode);
236 	if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq)
237 		rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode);
238 	cpus_read_unlock();
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode)
244 {
245 	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
246 	u64 val;
247 
248 	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
249 		*mode = false;
250 		return 0;
251 	}
252 	cpus_read_lock();
253 	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) {
254 		cpus_read_unlock();
255 		return -EIO;
256 	}
257 	*mode = val;
258 	cpus_read_unlock();
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 /* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */
264 static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = {
265 	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */
266 	{
267 	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
268 	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
269 	 .release = release_zone,
270 	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
271 	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
272 	 },
273 	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */
274 	{
275 	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
276 	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
277 	 .release = release_zone,
278 	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
279 	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
280 	 },
281 	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */
282 	{
283 	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
284 	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
285 	 .release = release_zone,
286 	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
287 	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
288 	 },
289 	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */
290 	{
291 	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
292 	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
293 	 .release = release_zone,
294 	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
295 	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
296 	 },
297 	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */
298 	{
299 	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
300 	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
301 	 .release = release_zone,
302 	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
303 	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
304 	 },
305 };
306 
307 /*
308  * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL)
309  * index in that some  PLs maybe missing due to non-existent MSRs. So we
310  * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated).
311  */
312 static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid)
313 {
314 	int i, j;
315 
316 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
317 		if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) {
318 			pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i);
319 			return i;
320 		}
321 	}
322 	pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid);
323 
324 	return -EINVAL;
325 }
326 
327 static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
328 			   u64 power_limit)
329 {
330 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
331 	struct rapl_package *rp;
332 	int ret = 0;
333 	int id;
334 
335 	cpus_read_lock();
336 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
337 	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
338 	if (id < 0) {
339 		ret = id;
340 		goto set_exit;
341 	}
342 
343 	rp = rd->rp;
344 
345 	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
346 		dev_warn(&power_zone->dev,
347 			 "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n", rd->name);
348 		ret = -EACCES;
349 		goto set_exit;
350 	}
351 
352 	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
353 	case PL1_ENABLE:
354 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit);
355 		break;
356 	case PL2_ENABLE:
357 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit);
358 		break;
359 	case PL4_ENABLE:
360 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4, power_limit);
361 		break;
362 	default:
363 		ret = -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 	if (!ret)
366 		package_power_limit_irq_save(rp);
367 set_exit:
368 	cpus_read_unlock();
369 	return ret;
370 }
371 
372 static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
373 				   u64 *data)
374 {
375 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
376 	u64 val;
377 	int prim;
378 	int ret = 0;
379 	int id;
380 
381 	cpus_read_lock();
382 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
383 	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
384 	if (id < 0) {
385 		ret = id;
386 		goto get_exit;
387 	}
388 
389 	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
390 	case PL1_ENABLE:
391 		prim = POWER_LIMIT1;
392 		break;
393 	case PL2_ENABLE:
394 		prim = POWER_LIMIT2;
395 		break;
396 	case PL4_ENABLE:
397 		prim = POWER_LIMIT4;
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		cpus_read_unlock();
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
404 		ret = -EIO;
405 	else
406 		*data = val;
407 
408 get_exit:
409 	cpus_read_unlock();
410 
411 	return ret;
412 }
413 
414 static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
415 			   u64 window)
416 {
417 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
418 	int ret = 0;
419 	int id;
420 
421 	cpus_read_lock();
422 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
423 	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
424 	if (id < 0) {
425 		ret = id;
426 		goto set_time_exit;
427 	}
428 
429 	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
430 	case PL1_ENABLE:
431 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window);
432 		break;
433 	case PL2_ENABLE:
434 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window);
435 		break;
436 	default:
437 		ret = -EINVAL;
438 	}
439 
440 set_time_exit:
441 	cpus_read_unlock();
442 	return ret;
443 }
444 
445 static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
446 			   u64 *data)
447 {
448 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
449 	u64 val;
450 	int ret = 0;
451 	int id;
452 
453 	cpus_read_lock();
454 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
455 	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
456 	if (id < 0) {
457 		ret = id;
458 		goto get_time_exit;
459 	}
460 
461 	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
462 	case PL1_ENABLE:
463 		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val);
464 		break;
465 	case PL2_ENABLE:
466 		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val);
467 		break;
468 	case PL4_ENABLE:
469 		/*
470 		 * Time window parameter is not applicable for PL4 entry
471 		 * so assigining '0' as default value.
472 		 */
473 		val = 0;
474 		break;
475 	default:
476 		cpus_read_unlock();
477 		return -EINVAL;
478 	}
479 	if (!ret)
480 		*data = val;
481 
482 get_time_exit:
483 	cpus_read_unlock();
484 
485 	return ret;
486 }
487 
488 static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
489 				       int cid)
490 {
491 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
492 	int id;
493 
494 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
495 	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
496 	if (id >= 0)
497 		return rd->rpl[id].name;
498 
499 	return NULL;
500 }
501 
502 static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id, u64 *data)
503 {
504 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
505 	u64 val;
506 	int prim;
507 	int ret = 0;
508 
509 	cpus_read_lock();
510 	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
511 	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
512 	case PL1_ENABLE:
513 		prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER;
514 		break;
515 	case PL2_ENABLE:
516 		prim = MAX_POWER;
517 		break;
518 	case PL4_ENABLE:
519 		prim = MAX_POWER;
520 		break;
521 	default:
522 		cpus_read_unlock();
523 		return -EINVAL;
524 	}
525 	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
526 		ret = -EIO;
527 	else
528 		*data = val;
529 
530 	/* As a generalization rule, PL4 would be around two times PL2. */
531 	if (rd->rpl[id].prim_id == PL4_ENABLE)
532 		*data = *data * 2;
533 
534 	cpus_read_unlock();
535 
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = {
540 	.set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit,
541 	.get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit,
542 	.set_time_window_us = set_time_window,
543 	.get_time_window_us = get_time_window,
544 	.get_max_power_uw = get_max_power,
545 	.get_name = get_constraint_name,
546 };
547 
548 /* called after domain detection and package level data are set */
549 static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp)
550 {
551 	enum rapl_domain_type i;
552 	enum rapl_domain_reg_id j;
553 	struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains;
554 
555 	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
556 		unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i);
557 
558 		if (!mask)
559 			continue;
560 
561 		rd->rp = rp;
562 
563 		if (i == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM && rp->id > 0) {
564 			snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "psys-%d",
565 				topology_physical_package_id(rp->lead_cpu));
566 		} else
567 			snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "%s",
568 				rapl_domain_names[i]);
569 
570 		rd->id = i;
571 		rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
572 		rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * The PL2 power domain is applicable for limits two
576 		 * and limits three
577 		 */
578 		if (rp->priv->limits[i] >= 2) {
579 			rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
580 			rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
581 		}
582 
583 		/* Enable PL4 domain if the total power limits are three */
584 		if (rp->priv->limits[i] == 3) {
585 			rd->rpl[2].prim_id = PL4_ENABLE;
586 			rd->rpl[2].name = pl4_name;
587 		}
588 
589 		for (j = 0; j < RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_MAX; j++)
590 			rd->regs[j] = rp->priv->regs[i][j];
591 
592 		switch (i) {
593 		case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
594 			rd->domain_energy_unit =
595 			    rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit;
596 			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
597 				pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n",
598 					rd->domain_energy_unit);
599 			break;
600 		case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
601 			rd->domain_energy_unit =
602 			    rapl_defaults->psys_domain_energy_unit;
603 			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
604 				pr_info("Platform domain energy unit %dpj\n",
605 					rd->domain_energy_unit);
606 			break;
607 		default:
608 			break;
609 		}
610 		rd++;
611 	}
612 }
613 
614 static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type,
615 			   u64 value, int to_raw)
616 {
617 	u64 units = 1;
618 	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
619 	u64 scale = 1;
620 
621 	switch (type) {
622 	case POWER_UNIT:
623 		units = rp->power_unit;
624 		break;
625 	case ENERGY_UNIT:
626 		scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE;
627 		/* per domain unit takes precedence */
628 		if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
629 			units = rd->domain_energy_unit;
630 		else
631 			units = rp->energy_unit;
632 		break;
633 	case TIME_UNIT:
634 		return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw);
635 	case ARBITRARY_UNIT:
636 	default:
637 		return value;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (to_raw)
641 		return div64_u64(value, units) * scale;
642 
643 	value *= units;
644 
645 	return div64_u64(value, scale);
646 }
647 
648 /* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */
649 static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = {
650 	/* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */
651 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0,
652 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0),
653 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
654 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
655 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
656 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
657 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT4, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
658 				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, POWER_UNIT, 0),
659 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_LOW_LOCK, 31,
660 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
661 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15,
662 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
663 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16,
664 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
665 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47,
666 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
667 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48,
668 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
669 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL4_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
670 				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
671 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17,
672 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
673 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49,
674 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
675 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK,
676 			    0, RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
677 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32,
678 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
679 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16,
680 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
681 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48,
682 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0),
683 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0,
684 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0),
685 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0,
686 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
687 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
688 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
689 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
690 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
691 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL1_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 17,
692 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
693 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL2_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 49,
694 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
695 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 19,
696 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
697 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 51,
698 			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
699 	/* non-hardware */
700 	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT,
701 			    RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED),
702 	{NULL, 0, 0, 0},
703 };
704 
705 static enum rapl_primitives
706 prim_fixups(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum rapl_primitives prim)
707 {
708 	if (!rapl_defaults->spr_psys_bits)
709 		return prim;
710 
711 	if (rd->id != RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM)
712 		return prim;
713 
714 	switch (prim) {
715 	case POWER_LIMIT1:
716 		return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1;
717 	case POWER_LIMIT2:
718 		return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2;
719 	case PL1_ENABLE:
720 		return PSYS_PL1_ENABLE;
721 	case PL2_ENABLE:
722 		return PSYS_PL2_ENABLE;
723 	case TIME_WINDOW1:
724 		return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1;
725 	case TIME_WINDOW2:
726 		return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2;
727 	default:
728 		return prim;
729 	}
730 }
731 
732 /* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info.
733  * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e.
734  * time, energy, and power.
735  * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across
736  * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access
737  * functions.
738  * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion
739  * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time.
740  * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
741  * |                           xxxxx (mask)                   |
742  * |                                |<- shift ----------------|
743  * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
744  */
745 static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
746 			      enum rapl_primitives prim, bool xlate, u64 *data)
747 {
748 	u64 value;
749 	enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim);
750 	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed];
751 	struct reg_action ra;
752 	int cpu;
753 
754 	if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY)
755 		return -EINVAL;
756 
757 	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
758 	if (!ra.reg)
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 
761 	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
762 
763 	/* domain with 2 limits has different bit */
764 	if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->rp->priv->limits[rd->id] == 2) {
765 		rp->mask = POWER_HIGH_LOCK;
766 		rp->shift = 63;
767 	}
768 	/* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */
769 	if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) {
770 		*data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim];
771 		return 0;
772 	}
773 
774 	ra.mask = rp->mask;
775 
776 	if (rd->rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
777 		pr_debug("failed to read reg 0x%llx on cpu %d\n", ra.reg, cpu);
778 		return -EIO;
779 	}
780 
781 	value = ra.value >> rp->shift;
782 
783 	if (xlate)
784 		*data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 0);
785 	else
786 		*data = value;
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 /* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */
792 static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
793 			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
794 			       unsigned long long value)
795 {
796 	enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim);
797 	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed];
798 	int cpu;
799 	u64 bits;
800 	struct reg_action ra;
801 	int ret;
802 
803 	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
804 	bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1);
805 	bits <<= rp->shift;
806 	bits &= rp->mask;
807 
808 	memset(&ra, 0, sizeof(ra));
809 
810 	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
811 	ra.mask = rp->mask;
812 	ra.value = bits;
813 
814 	ret = rd->rp->priv->write_raw(cpu, &ra);
815 
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to
821  * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in
822  * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to
823  * calculate units differ on different CPUs.
824  * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs.
825  * i.e.
826  * energy unit: picoJoules  : Represented in picoJoules by default
827  * power unit : microWatts  : Represented in milliWatts by default
828  * time unit  : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default
829  */
830 static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
831 {
832 	struct reg_action ra;
833 	u32 value;
834 
835 	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
836 	ra.mask = ~0;
837 	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
838 		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
839 		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
840 		return -ENODEV;
841 	}
842 
843 	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
844 	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value);
845 
846 	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
847 	rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
848 
849 	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
850 	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
851 
852 	pr_debug("Core CPU %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
853 		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
859 {
860 	struct reg_action ra;
861 	u32 value;
862 
863 	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
864 	ra.mask = ~0;
865 	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
866 		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
867 		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
868 		return -ENODEV;
869 	}
870 
871 	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
872 	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value;
873 
874 	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
875 	rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000;
876 
877 	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
878 	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
879 
880 	pr_debug("Atom %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
881 		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
882 
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info)
887 {
888 	u32 l, h = 0;
889 	struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info;
890 
891 	/* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */
892 	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
893 	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) {
894 		rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
895 		rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED;
896 	}
897 	l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
898 	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
899 }
900 
901 /* REVISIT:
902  * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT
903  * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored
904  * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention
905  * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power.
906  * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt
907  * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple
908  * to do by adding an atomic notifier.
909  */
910 
911 static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp)
912 {
913 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
914 		return;
915 
916 	smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1);
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu
921  * hotplug code on package removal.
922  */
923 static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp)
924 {
925 	u32 l, h;
926 
927 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
928 		return;
929 
930 	/* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */
931 	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED))
932 		return;
933 
934 	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
935 
936 	if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE)
937 		l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
938 	else
939 		l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
940 
941 	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
942 }
943 
944 static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode)
945 {
946 	int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
947 
948 	/* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested
949 	 * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency.
950 	 */
951 	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode);
952 
953 	/* some domains have pl2 */
954 	if (nr_powerlimit > 1) {
955 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode);
956 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode);
957 	}
958 }
959 
960 static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable)
961 {
962 	static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val;
963 	u32 mdata;
964 
965 	if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) {
966 		pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n");
967 		return;
968 	}
969 
970 	if (!power_ctrl_orig_val)
971 		iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ,
972 			      rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr,
973 			      &power_ctrl_orig_val);
974 	mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val;
975 	if (enable) {
976 		mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8);
977 		mdata |= 1 << 8;
978 	}
979 	iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE,
980 		       rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata);
981 }
982 
983 static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
984 					 bool to_raw)
985 {
986 	u64 f, y;		/* fraction and exp. used for time unit */
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer
990 	 * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3.
991 	 */
992 	if (!to_raw) {
993 		f = (value & 0x60) >> 5;
994 		y = value & 0x1f;
995 		value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4;
996 	} else {
997 		if (value < rp->time_unit)
998 			return 0;
999 
1000 		do_div(value, rp->time_unit);
1001 		y = ilog2(value);
1002 		f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y);
1003 		value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5);
1004 	}
1005 	return value;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
1009 					 bool to_raw)
1010 {
1011 	/*
1012 	 * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit,
1013 	 * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0.
1014 	 */
1015 	if (!to_raw)
1016 		return (value) ? value * rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit;
1017 
1018 	value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit);
1019 
1020 	return value;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = {
1024 	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1025 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1026 	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
1027 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
1028 };
1029 
1030 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = {
1031 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1032 	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
1033 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
1034 	.dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300,
1035 };
1036 
1037 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_spr_server = {
1038 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1039 	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
1040 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
1041 	.psys_domain_energy_unit = 1000000000,
1042 	.spr_psys_bits = true,
1043 };
1044 
1045 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = {
1046 	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT,
1047 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1048 	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
1049 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1050 };
1051 
1052 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = {
1053 	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG,
1054 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1055 	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
1056 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1057 };
1058 
1059 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = {
1060 	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1061 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1062 	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
1063 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1064 };
1065 
1066 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = {
1067 	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1068 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1069 	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
1070 	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1071 };
1072 
1073 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_amd = {
1074 	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1075 };
1076 
1077 static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = {
1078 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1079 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1080 
1081 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1082 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1083 
1084 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1085 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1086 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1087 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1088 
1089 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1090 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1091 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1092 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1093 
1094 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1095 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1096 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1097 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1098 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1099 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1100 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1101 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1102 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_NNPI,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1103 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1104 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1105 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1106 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1107 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1108 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1109 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ROCKETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1110 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1111 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1112 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1113 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1114 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P,        &rapl_defaults_core),
1115 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_S,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1116 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,	&rapl_defaults_spr_server),
1117 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(LAKEFIELD,		&rapl_defaults_core),
1118 
1119 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&rapl_defaults_byt),
1120 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&rapl_defaults_cht),
1121 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_tng),
1122 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_ann),
1123 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1124 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1125 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1126 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1127 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1128 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),
1129 
1130 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1131 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1132 
1133 	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x17, &rapl_defaults_amd),
1134 	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x19, &rapl_defaults_amd),
1135 	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(HYGON, 0x18, &rapl_defaults_amd),
1136 	{}
1137 };
1138 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids);
1139 
1140 /* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */
1141 static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp)
1142 {
1143 	int dmn, prim;
1144 	u64 val;
1145 
1146 	for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) {
1147 		pr_debug("update %s domain %s data\n", rp->name,
1148 			 rp->domains[dmn].name);
1149 		/* exclude non-raw primitives */
1150 		for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) {
1151 			if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim,
1152 						rpi[prim].unit, &val))
1153 				rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val;
1154 		}
1155 	}
1156 
1157 }
1158 
1159 static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp)
1160 {
1161 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
1162 	struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL;
1163 	int nr_pl, ret;
1164 
1165 	/* Update the domain data of the new package */
1166 	rapl_update_domain_data(rp);
1167 
1168 	/* first we register package domain as the parent zone */
1169 	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1170 		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
1171 			nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1172 			pr_debug("register package domain %s\n", rp->name);
1173 			power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
1174 					    rp->priv->control_type, rp->name,
1175 					    NULL, &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
1176 					    &constraint_ops);
1177 			if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
1178 				pr_debug("failed to register power zone %s\n",
1179 					 rp->name);
1180 				return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
1181 			}
1182 			/* track parent zone in per package/socket data */
1183 			rp->power_zone = power_zone;
1184 			/* done, only one package domain per socket */
1185 			break;
1186 		}
1187 	}
1188 	if (!power_zone) {
1189 		pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n");
1190 		return -ENODEV;
1191 	}
1192 	/* now register domains as children of the socket/package */
1193 	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1194 		struct powercap_zone *parent = rp->power_zone;
1195 
1196 		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE)
1197 			continue;
1198 		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM)
1199 			parent = NULL;
1200 		/* number of power limits per domain varies */
1201 		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1202 		power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
1203 						    rp->priv->control_type,
1204 						    rd->name, parent,
1205 						    &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
1206 						    &constraint_ops);
1207 
1208 		if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
1209 			pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %s:%s\n",
1210 				 rp->name, rd->name);
1211 			ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone);
1212 			goto err_cleanup;
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 	return 0;
1216 
1217 err_cleanup:
1218 	/*
1219 	 * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we
1220 	 * failed after the first domain setup.
1221 	 */
1222 	while (--rd >= rp->domains) {
1223 		pr_debug("unregister %s domain %s\n", rp->name, rd->name);
1224 		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
1225 					 &rd->power_zone);
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	return ret;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain, struct rapl_package *rp)
1232 {
1233 	struct reg_action ra;
1234 
1235 	switch (domain) {
1236 	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE:
1237 	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0:
1238 	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1:
1239 	case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
1240 	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
1241 		ra.reg = rp->priv->regs[domain][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS];
1242 		break;
1243 	default:
1244 		pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain);
1245 		return -EINVAL;
1246 	}
1247 	/* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero
1248 	 * values, otherwise skip it.
1249 	 */
1250 
1251 	ra.mask = ENERGY_STATUS_MASK;
1252 	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra) || !ra.value)
1253 		return -ENODEV;
1254 
1255 	return 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available:
1260  * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that
1261  *    users can see what limit is set by the BIOS.
1262  * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not
1263  *    exist at all. In this case, we do not show the constraints in powercap.
1264  *
1265  * Called after domains are detected and initialized.
1266  */
1267 static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
1268 {
1269 	u64 val64;
1270 	int i;
1271 
1272 	/* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */
1273 	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) {
1274 		if (val64) {
1275 			pr_info("RAPL %s domain %s locked by BIOS\n",
1276 				rd->rp->name, rd->name);
1277 			rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 	/* check if power limit MSR exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */
1281 	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
1282 		int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id;
1283 
1284 		if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64))
1285 			rd->rpl[i].name = NULL;
1286 	}
1287 }
1288 
1289 /* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must
1290  * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled.
1291  */
1292 static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
1293 {
1294 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
1295 	int i;
1296 
1297 	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
1298 		/* use physical package id to read counters */
1299 		if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i, rp)) {
1300 			rp->domain_map |= 1 << i;
1301 			pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]);
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 	rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX);
1305 	if (!rp->nr_domains) {
1306 		pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in %s\n", rp->name);
1307 		return -ENODEV;
1308 	}
1309 	pr_debug("found %d domains on %s\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->name);
1310 
1311 	rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain),
1312 			      GFP_KERNEL);
1313 	if (!rp->domains)
1314 		return -ENOMEM;
1315 
1316 	rapl_init_domains(rp);
1317 
1318 	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++)
1319 		rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd);
1320 
1321 	return 0;
1322 }
1323 
1324 /* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
1325 void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp)
1326 {
1327 	struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL;
1328 
1329 	package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp);
1330 
1331 	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1332 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0);
1333 		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0);
1334 		if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) {
1335 			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0);
1336 			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0);
1337 			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL4_ENABLE, 0);
1338 		}
1339 		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
1340 			rd_package = rd;
1341 			continue;
1342 		}
1343 		pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %s: %s\n",
1344 			 rp->name, rd->name);
1345 		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
1346 					 &rd->power_zone);
1347 	}
1348 	/* do parent zone last */
1349 	powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
1350 				 &rd_package->power_zone);
1351 	list_del(&rp->plist);
1352 	kfree(rp);
1353 }
1354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_remove_package);
1355 
1356 /* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */
1357 struct rapl_package *rapl_find_package_domain(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
1358 {
1359 	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
1360 	struct rapl_package *rp;
1361 
1362 	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
1363 		if (rp->id == id
1364 		    && rp->priv->control_type == priv->control_type)
1365 			return rp;
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	return NULL;
1369 }
1370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_find_package_domain);
1371 
1372 /* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
1373 struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
1374 {
1375 	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
1376 	struct rapl_package *rp;
1377 	int ret;
1378 
1379 	if (!rapl_defaults)
1380 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1381 
1382 	rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL);
1383 	if (!rp)
1384 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1385 
1386 	/* add the new package to the list */
1387 	rp->id = id;
1388 	rp->lead_cpu = cpu;
1389 	rp->priv = priv;
1390 
1391 	if (topology_max_die_per_package() > 1)
1392 		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH,
1393 			 "package-%d-die-%d",
1394 			 topology_physical_package_id(cpu), topology_die_id(cpu));
1395 	else
1396 		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "package-%d",
1397 			 topology_physical_package_id(cpu));
1398 
1399 	/* check if the package contains valid domains */
1400 	if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) || rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) {
1401 		ret = -ENODEV;
1402 		goto err_free_package;
1403 	}
1404 	ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp);
1405 	if (!ret) {
1406 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist);
1407 		list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages);
1408 		return rp;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 err_free_package:
1412 	kfree(rp->domains);
1413 	kfree(rp);
1414 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_add_package);
1417 
1418 static void power_limit_state_save(void)
1419 {
1420 	struct rapl_package *rp;
1421 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
1422 	int nr_pl, ret, i;
1423 
1424 	cpus_read_lock();
1425 	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
1426 		if (!rp->power_zone)
1427 			continue;
1428 		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
1429 		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1430 		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
1431 			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
1432 			case PL1_ENABLE:
1433 				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
1434 						 POWER_LIMIT1, true,
1435 						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1436 				if (ret)
1437 					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
1438 				break;
1439 			case PL2_ENABLE:
1440 				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
1441 						 POWER_LIMIT2, true,
1442 						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1443 				if (ret)
1444 					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
1445 				break;
1446 			case PL4_ENABLE:
1447 				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
1448 						 POWER_LIMIT4, true,
1449 						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1450 				if (ret)
1451 					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
1452 				break;
1453 			}
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 	cpus_read_unlock();
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void power_limit_state_restore(void)
1460 {
1461 	struct rapl_package *rp;
1462 	struct rapl_domain *rd;
1463 	int nr_pl, i;
1464 
1465 	cpus_read_lock();
1466 	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
1467 		if (!rp->power_zone)
1468 			continue;
1469 		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
1470 		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1471 		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
1472 			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
1473 			case PL1_ENABLE:
1474 				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
1475 					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1,
1476 					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1477 				break;
1478 			case PL2_ENABLE:
1479 				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
1480 					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2,
1481 					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1482 				break;
1483 			case PL4_ENABLE:
1484 				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
1485 					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4,
1486 					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
1487 				break;
1488 			}
1489 		}
1490 	}
1491 	cpus_read_unlock();
1492 }
1493 
1494 static int rapl_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
1495 			    unsigned long mode, void *_unused)
1496 {
1497 	switch (mode) {
1498 	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1499 		power_limit_state_save();
1500 		break;
1501 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
1502 		power_limit_state_restore();
1503 		break;
1504 	}
1505 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1506 }
1507 
1508 static struct notifier_block rapl_pm_notifier = {
1509 	.notifier_call = rapl_pm_callback,
1510 };
1511 
1512 static struct platform_device *rapl_msr_platdev;
1513 
1514 static int __init rapl_init(void)
1515 {
1516 	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
1517 	int ret;
1518 
1519 	id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids);
1520 	if (!id) {
1521 		pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n",
1522 		       boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
1523 
1524 		return -ENODEV;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data;
1528 
1529 	ret = register_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
1530 	if (ret)
1531 		return ret;
1532 
1533 	rapl_msr_platdev = platform_device_alloc("intel_rapl_msr", 0);
1534 	if (!rapl_msr_platdev) {
1535 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1536 		goto end;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	ret = platform_device_add(rapl_msr_platdev);
1540 	if (ret)
1541 		platform_device_put(rapl_msr_platdev);
1542 
1543 end:
1544 	if (ret)
1545 		unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
1546 
1547 	return ret;
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void __exit rapl_exit(void)
1551 {
1552 	platform_device_unregister(rapl_msr_platdev);
1553 	unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
1554 }
1555 
1556 fs_initcall(rapl_init);
1557 module_exit(rapl_exit);
1558 
1559 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Runtime Average Power Limit (RAPL) common code");
1560 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
1561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1562