1 /*
2  * Atmel SAMA5D2-Compatible Shutdown Controller (SHDWC) driver.
3  * Found on some SoCs as the sama5d2 (obviously).
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
6  *                    Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
7  *
8  * Evolved from driver at91-poweroff.c.
9  *
10  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
12  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
13  *
14  * TODO:
15  * - addition to status of other wake-up inputs [1 - 15]
16  * - Analog Comparator wake-up alarm
17  * - Serial RX wake-up alarm
18  * - low power debouncer
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/printk.h>
27 
28 #define SLOW_CLOCK_FREQ	32768
29 
30 #define AT91_SHDW_CR	0x00		/* Shut Down Control Register */
31 #define AT91_SHDW_SHDW		BIT(0)			/* Shut Down command */
32 #define AT91_SHDW_KEY		(0xa5UL << 24)		/* KEY Password */
33 
34 #define AT91_SHDW_MR	0x04		/* Shut Down Mode Register */
35 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC_SHIFT	24
36 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
37 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC(x)	(((x) << AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC_SHIFT) \
38 						& AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC_MASK)
39 
40 #define AT91_SHDW_SR	0x08		/* Shut Down Status Register */
41 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS_SHIFT	16
42 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
43 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS(x)	((1 << (x)) << AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS_SHIFT \
44 						& AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS_MASK)
45 
46 #define AT91_SHDW_WUIR	0x0c		/* Shutdown Wake-up Inputs Register */
47 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPEN_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
48 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPEN(x)	((1 << (x)) & AT91_SHDW_WKUPEN_MASK)
49 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPT_SHIFT	16
50 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
51 #define AT91_SHDW_WKUPT(x)	((1 << (x)) << AT91_SHDW_WKUPT_SHIFT \
52 						& AT91_SHDW_WKUPT_MASK)
53 
54 #define SHDW_WK_PIN(reg, cfg)	((reg) & AT91_SHDW_WKUPIS((cfg)->wkup_pin_input))
55 #define SHDW_RTCWK(reg, cfg)	(((reg) >> ((cfg)->sr_rtcwk_shift)) & 0x1)
56 #define SHDW_RTCWKEN(cfg)	(1 << ((cfg)->mr_rtcwk_shift))
57 
58 #define DBC_PERIOD_US(x)	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((1000000 * (x)), \
59 							SLOW_CLOCK_FREQ)
60 
61 struct shdwc_config {
62 	u8 wkup_pin_input;
63 	u8 mr_rtcwk_shift;
64 	u8 sr_rtcwk_shift;
65 };
66 
67 struct shdwc {
68 	struct shdwc_config *cfg;
69 	void __iomem *at91_shdwc_base;
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Hold configuration here, cannot be more than one instance of the driver
74  * since pm_power_off itself is global.
75  */
76 static struct shdwc *at91_shdwc;
77 static struct clk *sclk;
78 
79 static const unsigned long long sdwc_dbc_period[] = {
80 	0, 3, 32, 512, 4096, 32768,
81 };
82 
83 static void __init at91_wakeup_status(struct platform_device *pdev)
84 {
85 	struct shdwc *shdw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
86 	u32 reg;
87 	char *reason = "unknown";
88 
89 	reg = readl(shdw->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_SR);
90 
91 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: status = %#x\n", __func__, reg);
92 
93 	/* Simple power-on, just bail out */
94 	if (!reg)
95 		return;
96 
97 	if (SHDW_WK_PIN(reg, shdw->cfg))
98 		reason = "WKUP pin";
99 	else if (SHDW_RTCWK(reg, shdw->cfg))
100 		reason = "RTC";
101 
102 	pr_info("AT91: Wake-Up source: %s\n", reason);
103 }
104 
105 static void at91_poweroff(void)
106 {
107 	writel(AT91_SHDW_KEY | AT91_SHDW_SHDW,
108 	       at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_CR);
109 }
110 
111 static u32 at91_shdwc_debouncer_value(struct platform_device *pdev,
112 				      u32 in_period_us)
113 {
114 	int i;
115 	int max_idx = ARRAY_SIZE(sdwc_dbc_period) - 1;
116 	unsigned long long period_us;
117 	unsigned long long max_period_us = DBC_PERIOD_US(sdwc_dbc_period[max_idx]);
118 
119 	if (in_period_us > max_period_us) {
120 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
121 			 "debouncer period %u too big, reduced to %llu us\n",
122 			 in_period_us, max_period_us);
123 		return max_idx;
124 	}
125 
126 	for (i = max_idx - 1; i > 0; i--) {
127 		period_us = DBC_PERIOD_US(sdwc_dbc_period[i]);
128 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: ref[%d] = %llu\n",
129 						__func__, i, period_us);
130 		if (in_period_us > period_us)
131 			break;
132 	}
133 
134 	return i + 1;
135 }
136 
137 static u32 at91_shdwc_get_wakeup_input(struct platform_device *pdev,
138 				       struct device_node *np)
139 {
140 	struct device_node *cnp;
141 	u32 wk_input_mask;
142 	u32 wuir = 0;
143 	u32 wk_input;
144 
145 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
146 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &wk_input)) {
147 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %s\n",
148 				 cnp->full_name);
149 			continue;
150 		}
151 
152 		wk_input_mask = 1 << wk_input;
153 		if (!(wk_input_mask & AT91_SHDW_WKUPEN_MASK)) {
154 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
155 				 "wake-up input %d out of bounds ignore\n",
156 				 wk_input);
157 			continue;
158 		}
159 		wuir |= wk_input_mask;
160 
161 		if (of_property_read_bool(cnp, "atmel,wakeup-active-high"))
162 			wuir |= AT91_SHDW_WKUPT(wk_input);
163 
164 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: (child %d) wuir = %#x\n",
165 						__func__, wk_input, wuir);
166 	}
167 
168 	return wuir;
169 }
170 
171 static void at91_shdwc_dt_configure(struct platform_device *pdev)
172 {
173 	struct shdwc *shdw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
174 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
175 	u32 mode = 0, tmp, input;
176 
177 	if (!np) {
178 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
179 		return;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "debounce-delay-us", &tmp))
183 		mode |= AT91_SHDW_WKUPDBC(at91_shdwc_debouncer_value(pdev, tmp));
184 
185 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,wakeup-rtc-timer"))
186 		mode |= SHDW_RTCWKEN(shdw->cfg);
187 
188 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: mode = %#x\n", __func__, mode);
189 	writel(mode, shdw->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_MR);
190 
191 	input = at91_shdwc_get_wakeup_input(pdev, np);
192 	writel(input, shdw->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_WUIR);
193 }
194 
195 static const struct shdwc_config sama5d2_shdwc_config = {
196 	.wkup_pin_input = 0,
197 	.mr_rtcwk_shift = 17,
198 	.sr_rtcwk_shift = 5,
199 };
200 
201 static const struct of_device_id at91_shdwc_of_match[] = {
202 	{
203 		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-shdwc",
204 		.data = &sama5d2_shdwc_config,
205 	}, {
206 		/*sentinel*/
207 	}
208 };
209 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_shdwc_of_match);
210 
211 static int __init at91_shdwc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
212 {
213 	struct resource *res;
214 	const struct of_device_id *match;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
218 		return -ENODEV;
219 
220 	at91_shdwc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*at91_shdwc), GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (!at91_shdwc)
222 		return -ENOMEM;
223 
224 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, at91_shdwc);
225 
226 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
227 	at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
228 	if (IS_ERR(at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base)) {
229 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map reset controller address\n");
230 		return PTR_ERR(at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base);
231 	}
232 
233 	match = of_match_node(at91_shdwc_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
234 	at91_shdwc->cfg = (struct shdwc_config *)(match->data);
235 
236 	sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
237 	if (IS_ERR(sclk))
238 		return PTR_ERR(sclk);
239 
240 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sclk);
241 	if (ret) {
242 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable slow clock\n");
243 		return ret;
244 	}
245 
246 	at91_wakeup_status(pdev);
247 
248 	at91_shdwc_dt_configure(pdev);
249 
250 	pm_power_off = at91_poweroff;
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int __exit at91_shdwc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
256 {
257 	struct shdwc *shdw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
258 
259 	if (pm_power_off == at91_poweroff)
260 		pm_power_off = NULL;
261 
262 	/* Reset values to disable wake-up features  */
263 	writel(0, shdw->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_MR);
264 	writel(0, shdw->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_WUIR);
265 
266 	clk_disable_unprepare(sclk);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static struct platform_driver at91_shdwc_driver = {
272 	.remove = __exit_p(at91_shdwc_remove),
273 	.driver = {
274 		.name = "at91-shdwc",
275 		.of_match_table = at91_shdwc_of_match,
276 	},
277 };
278 module_platform_driver_probe(at91_shdwc_driver, at91_shdwc_probe);
279 
280 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
281 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel shutdown controller driver");
282 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
283