xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/platform/x86/think-lmi.c (revision 45e21289)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Think LMI BIOS configuration driver
4  *
5  * Copyright(C) 2019-2021 Lenovo
6  *
7  * Original code from Thinkpad-wmi project https://github.com/iksaif/thinkpad-wmi
8  * Copyright(C) 2017 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
9  * Distributed under the GPL-2.0 license
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/dmi.h>
20 #include <linux/wmi.h>
21 #include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
22 #include "think-lmi.h"
23 
24 static bool debug_support;
25 module_param(debug_support, bool, 0444);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_support, "Enable debug command support");
27 
28 /*
29  * Name: BiosSetting
30  * Description: Get item name and settings for current LMI instance.
31  * Type: Query
32  * Returns: "Item,Value"
33  * Example: "WakeOnLAN,Enable"
34  */
35 #define LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID "51F5230E-9677-46CD-A1CF-C0B23EE34DB7"
36 
37 /*
38  * Name: SetBiosSetting
39  * Description: Change the BIOS setting to the desired value using the SetBiosSetting
40  *  class. To save the settings, use the SaveBiosSetting class.
41  *  BIOS settings and values are case sensitive.
42  *  After making changes to the BIOS settings, you must reboot the computer
43  *  before the changes will take effect.
44  * Type: Method
45  * Arguments: "Item,Value,Password,Encoding,KbdLang;"
46  * Example: "WakeOnLAN,Disable,pa55w0rd,ascii,us;"
47  */
48 #define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID "98479A64-33F5-4E33-A707-8E251EBBC3A1"
49 
50 /*
51  * Name: SaveBiosSettings
52  * Description: Save any pending changes in settings.
53  * Type: Method
54  * Arguments: "Password,Encoding,KbdLang;"
55  * Example: "pa55w0rd,ascii,us;"
56  */
57 #define LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID "6A4B54EF-A5ED-4D33-9455-B0D9B48DF4B3"
58 
59 /*
60  * Name: BiosPasswordSettings
61  * Description: Return BIOS Password settings
62  * Type: Query
63  * Returns: PasswordMode, PasswordState, MinLength, MaxLength,
64  *  SupportedEncoding, SupportedKeyboard
65  */
66 #define LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID "8ADB159E-1E32-455C-BC93-308A7ED98246"
67 
68 /*
69  * Name: SetBiosPassword
70  * Description: Change a specific password.
71  *  - BIOS settings cannot be changed at the same boot as power-on
72  *    passwords (POP) and hard disk passwords (HDP). If you want to change
73  *    BIOS settings and POP or HDP, you must reboot the system after changing
74  *    one of them.
75  *  - A password cannot be set using this method when one does not already
76  *    exist. Passwords can only be updated or cleared.
77  * Type: Method
78  * Arguments: "PasswordType,CurrentPassword,NewPassword,Encoding,KbdLang;"
79  * Example: "pop,pa55w0rd,newpa55w0rd,ascii,us;”
80  */
81 #define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID "2651D9FD-911C-4B69-B94E-D0DED5963BD7"
82 
83 /*
84  * Name: GetBiosSelections
85  * Description: Return a list of valid settings for a given item.
86  * Type: Method
87  * Arguments: "Item"
88  * Returns: "Value1,Value2,Value3,..."
89  * Example:
90  *  -> "FlashOverLAN"
91  *  <- "Enabled,Disabled"
92  */
93 #define LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID	"7364651A-132F-4FE7-ADAA-40C6C7EE2E3B"
94 
95 /*
96  * Name: DebugCmd
97  * Description: Debug entry method for entering debug commands to the BIOS
98  */
99 #define LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID "7FF47003-3B6C-4E5E-A227-E979824A85D1"
100 
101 /*
102  * Name: OpcodeIF
103  * Description: Opcode interface which provides the ability to set multiple
104  *  parameters and then trigger an action with a final command.
105  *  This is particularly useful for simplifying setting passwords.
106  *  With this support comes the ability to set System, HDD and NVMe
107  *  passwords.
108  *  This is currently available on ThinkCenter and ThinkStations platforms
109  */
110 #define LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID "DFDDEF2C-57D4-48ce-B196-0FB787D90836"
111 
112 /*
113  * Name: SetBiosCert
114  * Description: Install BIOS certificate.
115  * Type: Method
116  * Arguments: "Certificate,Password"
117  * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
118  */
119 #define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID    "26861C9F-47E9-44C4-BD8B-DFE7FA2610FE"
120 
121 /*
122  * Name: UpdateBiosCert
123  * Description: Update BIOS certificate.
124  * Type: Method
125  * Format: "Certificate,Signature"
126  * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
127  */
128 #define LENOVO_UPDATE_BIOS_CERT_GUID "9AA3180A-9750-41F7-B9F7-D5D3B1BAC3CE"
129 
130 /*
131  * Name: ClearBiosCert
132  * Description: Uninstall BIOS certificate.
133  * Type: Method
134  * Format: "Serial,Signature"
135  * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
136  */
137 #define LENOVO_CLEAR_BIOS_CERT_GUID  "B2BC39A7-78DD-4D71-B059-A510DEC44890"
138 /*
139  * Name: CertToPassword
140  * Description: Switch from certificate to password authentication.
141  * Type: Method
142  * Format: "Password,Signature"
143  * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
144  */
145 #define LENOVO_CERT_TO_PASSWORD_GUID "0DE8590D-5510-4044-9621-77C227F5A70D"
146 
147 /*
148  * Name: SetBiosSettingCert
149  * Description: Set attribute using certificate authentication.
150  * Type: Method
151  * Format: "Item,Value,Signature"
152  */
153 #define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID  "34A008CC-D205-4B62-9E67-31DFA8B90003"
154 
155 /*
156  * Name: SaveBiosSettingCert
157  * Description: Save any pending changes in settings.
158  * Type: Method
159  * Format: "Signature"
160  */
161 #define LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID "C050FB9D-DF5F-4606-B066-9EFC401B2551"
162 
163 /*
164  * Name: CertThumbprint
165  * Description: Display Certificate thumbprints
166  * Type: Query
167  * Returns: MD5, SHA1 & SHA256 thumbprints
168  */
169 #define LENOVO_CERT_THUMBPRINT_GUID "C59119ED-1C0D-4806-A8E9-59AA318176C4"
170 
171 #define TLMI_POP_PWD (1 << 0)
172 #define TLMI_PAP_PWD (1 << 1)
173 #define TLMI_HDD_PWD (1 << 2)
174 #define TLMI_SYS_PWD (1 << 3)
175 #define TLMI_CERT    (1 << 7)
176 
177 #define to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj)  container_of(kobj, struct tlmi_pwd_setting, kobj)
178 #define to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj)  container_of(kobj, struct tlmi_attr_setting, kobj)
179 
180 static const struct tlmi_err_codes tlmi_errs[] = {
181 	{"Success", 0},
182 	{"Not Supported", -EOPNOTSUPP},
183 	{"Invalid Parameter", -EINVAL},
184 	{"Access Denied", -EACCES},
185 	{"System Busy", -EBUSY},
186 };
187 
188 static const char * const encoding_options[] = {
189 	[TLMI_ENCODING_ASCII] = "ascii",
190 	[TLMI_ENCODING_SCANCODE] = "scancode",
191 };
192 static const char * const level_options[] = {
193 	[TLMI_LEVEL_USER] = "user",
194 	[TLMI_LEVEL_MASTER] = "master",
195 };
196 static struct think_lmi tlmi_priv;
197 static struct class *fw_attr_class;
198 
199 /* ------ Utility functions ------------*/
200 /* Strip out CR if one is present */
201 static void strip_cr(char *str)
202 {
203 	char *p = strchrnul(str, '\n');
204 	*p = '\0';
205 }
206 
207 /* Convert BIOS WMI error string to suitable error code */
208 static int tlmi_errstr_to_err(const char *errstr)
209 {
210 	int i;
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tlmi_errs)/sizeof(struct tlmi_err_codes); i++) {
213 		if (!strcmp(tlmi_errs[i].err_str, errstr))
214 			return tlmi_errs[i].err_code;
215 	}
216 	return -EPERM;
217 }
218 
219 /* Extract error string from WMI return buffer */
220 static int tlmi_extract_error(const struct acpi_buffer *output)
221 {
222 	const union acpi_object *obj;
223 
224 	obj = output->pointer;
225 	if (!obj)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer)
228 		return -EIO;
229 
230 	return tlmi_errstr_to_err(obj->string.pointer);
231 }
232 
233 /* Utility function to execute WMI call to BIOS */
234 static int tlmi_simple_call(const char *guid, const char *arg)
235 {
236 	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(arg), (char *)arg };
237 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
238 	acpi_status status;
239 	int i, err;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Duplicated call required to match BIOS workaround for behavior
243 	 * seen when WMI accessed via scripting on other OS.
244 	 */
245 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
246 		/* (re)initialize output buffer to default state */
247 		output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
248 		output.pointer = NULL;
249 
250 		status = wmi_evaluate_method(guid, 0, 0, &input, &output);
251 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
252 			kfree(output.pointer);
253 			return -EIO;
254 		}
255 		err = tlmi_extract_error(&output);
256 		kfree(output.pointer);
257 		if (err)
258 			return err;
259 	}
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 /* Extract output string from WMI return buffer */
264 static int tlmi_extract_output_string(const struct acpi_buffer *output,
265 				      char **string)
266 {
267 	const union acpi_object *obj;
268 	char *s;
269 
270 	obj = output->pointer;
271 	if (!obj)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer)
274 		return -EIO;
275 
276 	s = kstrdup(obj->string.pointer, GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!s)
278 		return -ENOMEM;
279 	*string = s;
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /* ------ Core interface functions ------------*/
284 
285 /* Get password settings from BIOS */
286 static int tlmi_get_pwd_settings(struct tlmi_pwdcfg *pwdcfg)
287 {
288 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
289 	const union acpi_object *obj;
290 	acpi_status status;
291 	int copy_size;
292 
293 	if (!tlmi_priv.can_get_password_settings)
294 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
295 
296 	status = wmi_query_block(LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID, 0,
297 				 &output);
298 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
299 		return -EIO;
300 
301 	obj = output.pointer;
302 	if (!obj)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER || !obj->buffer.pointer) {
305 		kfree(obj);
306 		return -EIO;
307 	}
308 	/*
309 	 * The size of thinkpad_wmi_pcfg on ThinkStation is larger than ThinkPad.
310 	 * To make the driver compatible on different brands, we permit it to get
311 	 * the data in below case.
312 	 * Settings must have at minimum the core fields available
313 	 */
314 	if (obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct tlmi_pwdcfg_core)) {
315 		pr_warn("Unknown pwdcfg buffer length %d\n", obj->buffer.length);
316 		kfree(obj);
317 		return -EIO;
318 	}
319 
320 	copy_size = min_t(size_t, obj->buffer.length, sizeof(struct tlmi_pwdcfg));
321 
322 	memcpy(pwdcfg, obj->buffer.pointer, copy_size);
323 	kfree(obj);
324 
325 	if (WARN_ON(pwdcfg->core.max_length >= TLMI_PWD_BUFSIZE))
326 		pwdcfg->core.max_length = TLMI_PWD_BUFSIZE - 1;
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int tlmi_save_bios_settings(const char *password)
331 {
332 	return tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID,
333 				password);
334 }
335 
336 static int tlmi_opcode_setting(char *setting, const char *value)
337 {
338 	char *opcode_str;
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	opcode_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s;", setting, value);
342 	if (!opcode_str)
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 
345 	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID, opcode_str);
346 	kfree(opcode_str);
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 static int tlmi_setting(int item, char **value, const char *guid_string)
351 {
352 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
353 	acpi_status status;
354 	int ret;
355 
356 	status = wmi_query_block(guid_string, item, &output);
357 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
358 		kfree(output.pointer);
359 		return -EIO;
360 	}
361 
362 	ret = tlmi_extract_output_string(&output, value);
363 	kfree(output.pointer);
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 static int tlmi_get_bios_selections(const char *item, char **value)
368 {
369 	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(item), (char *)item };
370 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
371 	acpi_status status;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	status = wmi_evaluate_method(LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID,
375 				     0, 0, &input, &output);
376 
377 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
378 		kfree(output.pointer);
379 		return -EIO;
380 	}
381 
382 	ret = tlmi_extract_output_string(&output, value);
383 	kfree(output.pointer);
384 	return ret;
385 }
386 
387 /* ---- Authentication sysfs --------------------------------------------------------- */
388 static ssize_t is_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
389 					  char *buf)
390 {
391 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
392 
393 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->valid);
394 }
395 
396 static struct kobj_attribute auth_is_pass_set = __ATTR_RO(is_enabled);
397 
398 static ssize_t current_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
399 				      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
400 				      const char *buf, size_t count)
401 {
402 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
403 	size_t pwdlen;
404 
405 	pwdlen = strlen(buf);
406 	/* pwdlen == 0 is allowed to clear the password */
407 	if (pwdlen && ((pwdlen < setting->minlen) || (pwdlen > setting->maxlen)))
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 
410 	strscpy(setting->password, buf, setting->maxlen);
411 	/* Strip out CR if one is present, setting password won't work if it is present */
412 	strip_cr(setting->password);
413 	return count;
414 }
415 
416 static struct kobj_attribute auth_current_password = __ATTR_WO(current_password);
417 
418 static ssize_t new_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
419 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
420 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
421 {
422 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
423 	char *auth_str, *new_pwd;
424 	size_t pwdlen;
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
428 		return -EPERM;
429 
430 	if (!tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_password)
431 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
432 
433 	new_pwd = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
434 	if (!new_pwd)
435 		return -ENOMEM;
436 
437 	/* Strip out CR if one is present, setting password won't work if it is present */
438 	strip_cr(new_pwd);
439 
440 	pwdlen = strlen(new_pwd);
441 	/* pwdlen == 0 is allowed to clear the password */
442 	if (pwdlen && ((pwdlen < setting->minlen) || (pwdlen > setting->maxlen))) {
443 		ret = -EINVAL;
444 		goto out;
445 	}
446 
447 	/* If opcode support is present use that interface */
448 	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
449 		char pwd_type[8];
450 
451 		/* Special handling required for HDD and NVMe passwords */
452 		if (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd) {
453 			if (setting->level == TLMI_LEVEL_USER)
454 				sprintf(pwd_type, "uhdp%d", setting->index);
455 			else
456 				sprintf(pwd_type, "mhdp%d", setting->index);
457 		} else if (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme) {
458 			if (setting->level == TLMI_LEVEL_USER)
459 				sprintf(pwd_type, "unvp%d", setting->index);
460 			else
461 				sprintf(pwd_type, "mnvp%d", setting->index);
462 		} else {
463 			sprintf(pwd_type, "%s", setting->pwd_type);
464 		}
465 
466 		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordType", pwd_type);
467 		if (ret)
468 			goto out;
469 
470 		if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid) {
471 			ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordAdmin",
472 					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password);
473 			if (ret)
474 				goto out;
475 		}
476 		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordCurrent01", setting->password);
477 		if (ret)
478 			goto out;
479 		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordNew01", new_pwd);
480 		if (ret)
481 			goto out;
482 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID, "WmiOpcodePasswordSetUpdate;");
483 	} else {
484 		/* Format: 'PasswordType,CurrentPw,NewPw,Encoding,KbdLang;' */
485 		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s;",
486 				setting->pwd_type, setting->password, new_pwd,
487 				encoding_options[setting->encoding], setting->kbdlang);
488 		if (!auth_str) {
489 			ret = -ENOMEM;
490 			goto out;
491 		}
492 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID, auth_str);
493 		kfree(auth_str);
494 	}
495 out:
496 	kfree(new_pwd);
497 	return ret ?: count;
498 }
499 
500 static struct kobj_attribute auth_new_password = __ATTR_WO(new_password);
501 
502 static ssize_t min_password_length_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
503 			 char *buf)
504 {
505 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
506 
507 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->minlen);
508 }
509 
510 static struct kobj_attribute auth_min_pass_length = __ATTR_RO(min_password_length);
511 
512 static ssize_t max_password_length_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
513 			 char *buf)
514 {
515 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
516 
517 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->maxlen);
518 }
519 static struct kobj_attribute auth_max_pass_length = __ATTR_RO(max_password_length);
520 
521 static ssize_t mechanism_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
522 			 char *buf)
523 {
524 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "password\n");
525 }
526 static struct kobj_attribute auth_mechanism = __ATTR_RO(mechanism);
527 
528 static ssize_t encoding_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
529 			 char *buf)
530 {
531 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
532 
533 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", encoding_options[setting->encoding]);
534 }
535 
536 static ssize_t encoding_store(struct kobject *kobj,
537 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
538 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
539 {
540 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
541 	int i;
542 
543 	/* Scan for a matching profile */
544 	i = sysfs_match_string(encoding_options, buf);
545 	if (i < 0)
546 		return -EINVAL;
547 
548 	setting->encoding = i;
549 	return count;
550 }
551 
552 static struct kobj_attribute auth_encoding = __ATTR_RW(encoding);
553 
554 static ssize_t kbdlang_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
555 			 char *buf)
556 {
557 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
558 
559 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->kbdlang);
560 }
561 
562 static ssize_t kbdlang_store(struct kobject *kobj,
563 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
564 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
565 {
566 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
567 	int length;
568 
569 	/* Calculate length till '\n' or terminating 0 */
570 	length = strchrnul(buf, '\n') - buf;
571 	if (!length || length >= TLMI_LANG_MAXLEN)
572 		return -EINVAL;
573 
574 	memcpy(setting->kbdlang, buf, length);
575 	setting->kbdlang[length] = '\0';
576 	return count;
577 }
578 
579 static struct kobj_attribute auth_kbdlang = __ATTR_RW(kbdlang);
580 
581 static ssize_t role_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
582 			 char *buf)
583 {
584 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
585 
586 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->role);
587 }
588 static struct kobj_attribute auth_role = __ATTR_RO(role);
589 
590 static ssize_t index_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
591 			 char *buf)
592 {
593 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
594 
595 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->index);
596 }
597 
598 static ssize_t index_store(struct kobject *kobj,
599 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
600 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
601 {
602 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
603 	int err, val;
604 
605 	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &val);
606 	if (err < 0)
607 		return err;
608 
609 	if (val < 0 || val > TLMI_INDEX_MAX)
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 
612 	setting->index = val;
613 	return count;
614 }
615 
616 static struct kobj_attribute auth_index = __ATTR_RW(index);
617 
618 static ssize_t level_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
619 			 char *buf)
620 {
621 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
622 
623 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", level_options[setting->level]);
624 }
625 
626 static ssize_t level_store(struct kobject *kobj,
627 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
628 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
629 {
630 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
631 	int i;
632 
633 	/* Scan for a matching profile */
634 	i = sysfs_match_string(level_options, buf);
635 	if (i < 0)
636 		return -EINVAL;
637 
638 	setting->level = i;
639 	return count;
640 }
641 
642 static struct kobj_attribute auth_level = __ATTR_RW(level);
643 
644 static ssize_t cert_thumbprint(char *buf, const char *arg, int count)
645 {
646 	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(arg), (char *)arg };
647 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
648 	const union acpi_object *obj;
649 	acpi_status status;
650 
651 	status = wmi_evaluate_method(LENOVO_CERT_THUMBPRINT_GUID, 0, 0, &input, &output);
652 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
653 		kfree(output.pointer);
654 		return -EIO;
655 	}
656 	obj = output.pointer;
657 	if (!obj)
658 		return -ENOMEM;
659 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer) {
660 		kfree(output.pointer);
661 		return -EIO;
662 	}
663 	count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s : %s\n", arg, (char *)obj->string.pointer);
664 	kfree(output.pointer);
665 
666 	return count;
667 }
668 
669 static ssize_t certificate_thumbprint_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
670 			 char *buf)
671 {
672 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
673 	int count = 0;
674 
675 	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support || !setting->cert_installed)
676 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
677 
678 	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Md5", count);
679 	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Sha1", count);
680 	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Sha256", count);
681 	return count;
682 }
683 
684 static struct kobj_attribute auth_cert_thumb = __ATTR_RO(certificate_thumbprint);
685 
686 static ssize_t cert_to_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
687 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
688 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
689 {
690 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
691 	char *auth_str, *passwd;
692 	int ret;
693 
694 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
695 		return -EPERM;
696 
697 	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
698 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
699 
700 	if (!setting->cert_installed)
701 		return -EINVAL;
702 
703 	if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0])
704 		return -EACCES;
705 
706 	passwd = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
707 	if (!passwd)
708 		return -ENOMEM;
709 
710 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
711 	strip_cr(passwd);
712 
713 	/* Format: 'Password,Signature' */
714 	auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", passwd, setting->signature);
715 	if (!auth_str) {
716 		kfree(passwd);
717 		return -ENOMEM;
718 	}
719 	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_CERT_TO_PASSWORD_GUID, auth_str);
720 	kfree(auth_str);
721 	kfree(passwd);
722 
723 	return ret ?: count;
724 }
725 
726 static struct kobj_attribute auth_cert_to_password = __ATTR_WO(cert_to_password);
727 
728 static ssize_t certificate_store(struct kobject *kobj,
729 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
730 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
731 {
732 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
733 	char *auth_str, *new_cert;
734 	char *guid;
735 	int ret;
736 
737 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
738 		return -EPERM;
739 
740 	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
741 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
742 
743 	/* If empty then clear installed certificate */
744 	if ((buf[0] == '\0') || (buf[0] == '\n')) { /* Clear installed certificate */
745 		/* Check that signature is set */
746 		if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0])
747 			return -EACCES;
748 
749 		/* Format: 'serial#, signature' */
750 		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
751 				dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
752 				setting->signature);
753 		if (!auth_str)
754 			return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_CLEAR_BIOS_CERT_GUID, auth_str);
757 		kfree(auth_str);
758 
759 		return ret ?: count;
760 	}
761 
762 	new_cert = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
763 	if (!new_cert)
764 		return -ENOMEM;
765 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
766 	strip_cr(new_cert);
767 
768 	if (setting->cert_installed) {
769 		/* Certificate is installed so this is an update */
770 		if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0]) {
771 			kfree(new_cert);
772 			return -EACCES;
773 		}
774 		guid = LENOVO_UPDATE_BIOS_CERT_GUID;
775 		/* Format: 'Certificate,Signature' */
776 		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
777 				new_cert, setting->signature);
778 	} else {
779 		/* This is a fresh install */
780 		if (!setting->valid || !setting->password[0]) {
781 			kfree(new_cert);
782 			return -EACCES;
783 		}
784 		guid = LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID;
785 		/* Format: 'Certificate,Admin-password' */
786 		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
787 				new_cert, setting->password);
788 	}
789 	kfree(new_cert);
790 	if (!auth_str)
791 		return -ENOMEM;
792 
793 	ret = tlmi_simple_call(guid, auth_str);
794 	kfree(auth_str);
795 
796 	return ret ?: count;
797 }
798 
799 static struct kobj_attribute auth_certificate = __ATTR_WO(certificate);
800 
801 static ssize_t signature_store(struct kobject *kobj,
802 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
803 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
804 {
805 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
806 	char *new_signature;
807 
808 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
809 		return -EPERM;
810 
811 	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
812 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
813 
814 	new_signature = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
815 	if (!new_signature)
816 		return -ENOMEM;
817 
818 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
819 	strip_cr(new_signature);
820 
821 	/* Free any previous signature */
822 	kfree(setting->signature);
823 	setting->signature = new_signature;
824 
825 	return count;
826 }
827 
828 static struct kobj_attribute auth_signature = __ATTR_WO(signature);
829 
830 static ssize_t save_signature_store(struct kobject *kobj,
831 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
832 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
833 {
834 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
835 	char *new_signature;
836 
837 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
838 		return -EPERM;
839 
840 	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
841 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
842 
843 	new_signature = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
844 	if (!new_signature)
845 		return -ENOMEM;
846 
847 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
848 	strip_cr(new_signature);
849 
850 	/* Free any previous signature */
851 	kfree(setting->save_signature);
852 	setting->save_signature = new_signature;
853 
854 	return count;
855 }
856 
857 static struct kobj_attribute auth_save_signature = __ATTR_WO(save_signature);
858 
859 static umode_t auth_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
860 					     struct attribute *attr, int n)
861 {
862 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
863 
864 	/* We only want to display level and index settings on HDD/NVMe */
865 	if ((attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_index) ||
866 			(attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_level)) {
867 		if ((setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd) || (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme))
868 			return attr->mode;
869 		return 0;
870 	}
871 
872 	/* We only display certificates on Admin account, if supported */
873 	if ((attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_certificate) ||
874 			(attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_signature) ||
875 			(attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_save_signature) ||
876 			(attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_cert_thumb) ||
877 			(attr == (struct attribute *)&auth_cert_to_password)) {
878 		if ((setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_admin) && tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
879 			return attr->mode;
880 		return 0;
881 	}
882 
883 	return attr->mode;
884 }
885 
886 static struct attribute *auth_attrs[] = {
887 	&auth_is_pass_set.attr,
888 	&auth_min_pass_length.attr,
889 	&auth_max_pass_length.attr,
890 	&auth_current_password.attr,
891 	&auth_new_password.attr,
892 	&auth_role.attr,
893 	&auth_mechanism.attr,
894 	&auth_encoding.attr,
895 	&auth_kbdlang.attr,
896 	&auth_index.attr,
897 	&auth_level.attr,
898 	&auth_certificate.attr,
899 	&auth_signature.attr,
900 	&auth_save_signature.attr,
901 	&auth_cert_thumb.attr,
902 	&auth_cert_to_password.attr,
903 	NULL
904 };
905 
906 static const struct attribute_group auth_attr_group = {
907 	.is_visible = auth_attr_is_visible,
908 	.attrs = auth_attrs,
909 };
910 
911 /* ---- Attributes sysfs --------------------------------------------------------- */
912 static ssize_t display_name_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
913 		char *buf)
914 {
915 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
916 
917 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->display_name);
918 }
919 
920 static ssize_t current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
921 {
922 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
923 	char *item, *value;
924 	int ret;
925 
926 	ret = tlmi_setting(setting->index, &item, LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID);
927 	if (ret)
928 		return ret;
929 
930 	/* validate and split from `item,value` -> `value` */
931 	value = strpbrk(item, ",");
932 	if (!value || value == item || !strlen(value + 1))
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 
935 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", value + 1);
936 	kfree(item);
937 	return ret;
938 }
939 
940 static ssize_t possible_values_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
941 {
942 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
943 
944 	if (!tlmi_priv.can_get_bios_selections)
945 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
946 
947 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->possible_values);
948 }
949 
950 static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
951 		char *buf)
952 {
953 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
954 
955 	if (setting->possible_values) {
956 		/* Figure out what setting type is as BIOS does not return this */
957 		if (strchr(setting->possible_values, ';'))
958 			return sysfs_emit(buf, "enumeration\n");
959 	}
960 	/* Anything else is going to be a string */
961 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "string\n");
962 }
963 
964 static ssize_t current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
965 		struct kobj_attribute *attr,
966 		const char *buf, size_t count)
967 {
968 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
969 	char *set_str = NULL, *new_setting = NULL;
970 	char *auth_str = NULL;
971 	int ret;
972 
973 	if (!tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_settings)
974 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
975 
976 	new_setting = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
977 	if (!new_setting)
978 		return -ENOMEM;
979 
980 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
981 	strip_cr(new_setting);
982 
983 	/* Check if certificate authentication is enabled and active */
984 	if (tlmi_priv.certificate_support && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->cert_installed) {
985 		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature || !tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature) {
986 			ret = -EINVAL;
987 			goto out;
988 		}
989 		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s", setting->display_name,
990 					new_setting, tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature);
991 		if (!set_str) {
992 			ret = -ENOMEM;
993 			goto out;
994 		}
995 
996 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID, set_str);
997 		if (ret)
998 			goto out;
999 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID,
1000 				tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature);
1001 		if (ret)
1002 			goto out;
1003 	} else { /* Non certiifcate based authentication */
1004 		if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1005 			auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s;",
1006 					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password,
1007 					encoding_options[tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->encoding],
1008 					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kbdlang);
1009 			if (!auth_str) {
1010 				ret = -ENOMEM;
1011 				goto out;
1012 			}
1013 		}
1014 
1015 		if (auth_str)
1016 			set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s", setting->display_name,
1017 					new_setting, auth_str);
1018 		else
1019 			set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s;", setting->display_name,
1020 					new_setting);
1021 		if (!set_str) {
1022 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1023 			goto out;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID, set_str);
1027 		if (ret)
1028 			goto out;
1029 
1030 		if (auth_str)
1031 			ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings(auth_str);
1032 		else
1033 			ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings("");
1034 	}
1035 	if (!ret && !tlmi_priv.pending_changes) {
1036 		tlmi_priv.pending_changes = true;
1037 		/* let userland know it may need to check reboot pending again */
1038 		kobject_uevent(&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1039 	}
1040 out:
1041 	kfree(auth_str);
1042 	kfree(set_str);
1043 	kfree(new_setting);
1044 	return ret ?: count;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static struct kobj_attribute attr_displ_name = __ATTR_RO(display_name);
1048 
1049 static struct kobj_attribute attr_possible_values = __ATTR_RO(possible_values);
1050 
1051 static struct kobj_attribute attr_current_val = __ATTR_RW_MODE(current_value, 0600);
1052 
1053 static struct kobj_attribute attr_type = __ATTR_RO(type);
1054 
1055 static struct attribute *tlmi_attrs[] = {
1056 	&attr_displ_name.attr,
1057 	&attr_current_val.attr,
1058 	&attr_possible_values.attr,
1059 	&attr_type.attr,
1060 	NULL
1061 };
1062 
1063 static const struct attribute_group tlmi_attr_group = {
1064 	.attrs = tlmi_attrs,
1065 };
1066 
1067 static ssize_t tlmi_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1068 				    char *buf)
1069 {
1070 	struct kobj_attribute *kattr;
1071 
1072 	kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr);
1073 	if (kattr->show)
1074 		return kattr->show(kobj, kattr, buf);
1075 	return -EIO;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static ssize_t tlmi_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1079 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1080 {
1081 	struct kobj_attribute *kattr;
1082 
1083 	kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr);
1084 	if (kattr->store)
1085 		return kattr->store(kobj, kattr, buf, count);
1086 	return -EIO;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static const struct sysfs_ops tlmi_kobj_sysfs_ops = {
1090 	.show	= tlmi_attr_show,
1091 	.store	= tlmi_attr_store,
1092 };
1093 
1094 static void tlmi_attr_setting_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1095 {
1096 	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
1097 
1098 	kfree(setting->possible_values);
1099 	kfree(setting);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void tlmi_pwd_setting_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1103 {
1104 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
1105 
1106 	kfree(setting);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static const struct kobj_type tlmi_attr_setting_ktype = {
1110 	.release        = &tlmi_attr_setting_release,
1111 	.sysfs_ops	= &tlmi_kobj_sysfs_ops,
1112 };
1113 
1114 static const struct kobj_type tlmi_pwd_setting_ktype = {
1115 	.release        = &tlmi_pwd_setting_release,
1116 	.sysfs_ops	= &tlmi_kobj_sysfs_ops,
1117 };
1118 
1119 static ssize_t pending_reboot_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1120 				   char *buf)
1121 {
1122 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tlmi_priv.pending_changes);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static struct kobj_attribute pending_reboot = __ATTR_RO(pending_reboot);
1126 
1127 /* ---- Debug interface--------------------------------------------------------- */
1128 static ssize_t debug_cmd_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1129 				const char *buf, size_t count)
1130 {
1131 	char *set_str = NULL, *new_setting = NULL;
1132 	char *auth_str = NULL;
1133 	int ret;
1134 
1135 	if (!tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd)
1136 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1137 
1138 	new_setting = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
1139 	if (!new_setting)
1140 		return -ENOMEM;
1141 
1142 	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
1143 	strip_cr(new_setting);
1144 
1145 	if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1146 		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s;",
1147 				tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password,
1148 				encoding_options[tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->encoding],
1149 				tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kbdlang);
1150 		if (!auth_str) {
1151 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1152 			goto out;
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (auth_str)
1157 		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", new_setting, auth_str);
1158 	else
1159 		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s;", new_setting);
1160 	if (!set_str) {
1161 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1162 		goto out;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID, set_str);
1166 	if (ret)
1167 		goto out;
1168 
1169 	if (!ret && !tlmi_priv.pending_changes) {
1170 		tlmi_priv.pending_changes = true;
1171 		/* let userland know it may need to check reboot pending again */
1172 		kobject_uevent(&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1173 	}
1174 out:
1175 	kfree(auth_str);
1176 	kfree(set_str);
1177 	kfree(new_setting);
1178 	return ret ?: count;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static struct kobj_attribute debug_cmd = __ATTR_WO(debug_cmd);
1182 
1183 /* ---- Initialisation --------------------------------------------------------- */
1184 static void tlmi_release_attr(void)
1185 {
1186 	int i;
1187 
1188 	/* Attribute structures */
1189 	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; i++) {
1190 		if (tlmi_priv.setting[i]) {
1191 			sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, &tlmi_attr_group);
1192 			kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj);
1193 		}
1194 	}
1195 	sysfs_remove_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &pending_reboot.attr);
1196 	if (tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd && debug_support)
1197 		sysfs_remove_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &debug_cmd.attr);
1198 
1199 	kset_unregister(tlmi_priv.attribute_kset);
1200 
1201 	/* Free up any saved signatures */
1202 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature);
1203 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature);
1204 
1205 	/* Authentication structures */
1206 	sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1207 	kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj);
1208 	sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1209 	kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj);
1210 
1211 	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1212 		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1213 		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj);
1214 		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1215 		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj);
1216 		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1217 		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	kset_unregister(tlmi_priv.authentication_kset);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int tlmi_sysfs_init(void)
1224 {
1225 	int i, ret;
1226 
1227 	ret = fw_attributes_class_get(&fw_attr_class);
1228 	if (ret)
1229 		return ret;
1230 
1231 	tlmi_priv.class_dev = device_create(fw_attr_class, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0),
1232 			NULL, "%s", "thinklmi");
1233 	if (IS_ERR(tlmi_priv.class_dev)) {
1234 		ret = PTR_ERR(tlmi_priv.class_dev);
1235 		goto fail_class_created;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	tlmi_priv.attribute_kset = kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL,
1239 			&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj);
1240 	if (!tlmi_priv.attribute_kset) {
1241 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1242 		goto fail_device_created;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; i++) {
1246 		/* Check if index is a valid setting - skip if it isn't */
1247 		if (!tlmi_priv.setting[i])
1248 			continue;
1249 
1250 		/* check for duplicate or reserved values */
1251 		if (kset_find_obj(tlmi_priv.attribute_kset, tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name) ||
1252 		    !strcmp(tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name, "Reserved")) {
1253 			pr_debug("duplicate or reserved attribute name found - %s\n",
1254 				tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name);
1255 			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]->possible_values);
1256 			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]);
1257 			tlmi_priv.setting[i] = NULL;
1258 			continue;
1259 		}
1260 
1261 		/* Build attribute */
1262 		tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.attribute_kset;
1263 		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, NULL,
1264 				  "%s", tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name);
1265 		if (ret)
1266 			goto fail_create_attr;
1267 
1268 		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, &tlmi_attr_group);
1269 		if (ret)
1270 			goto fail_create_attr;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	ret = sysfs_create_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &pending_reboot.attr);
1274 	if (ret)
1275 		goto fail_create_attr;
1276 
1277 	if (tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd && debug_support) {
1278 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &debug_cmd.attr);
1279 		if (ret)
1280 			goto fail_create_attr;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	/* Create authentication entries */
1284 	tlmi_priv.authentication_kset = kset_create_and_add("authentication", NULL,
1285 								&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj);
1286 	if (!tlmi_priv.authentication_kset) {
1287 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1288 		goto fail_create_attr;
1289 	}
1290 	tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1291 	ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, NULL, "%s", "Admin");
1292 	if (ret)
1293 		goto fail_create_attr;
1294 
1295 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1296 	if (ret)
1297 		goto fail_create_attr;
1298 
1299 	tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1300 	ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, NULL, "%s", "Power-on");
1301 	if (ret)
1302 		goto fail_create_attr;
1303 
1304 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1305 	if (ret)
1306 		goto fail_create_attr;
1307 
1308 	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1309 		tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1310 		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, NULL, "%s", "System");
1311 		if (ret)
1312 			goto fail_create_attr;
1313 
1314 		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1315 		if (ret)
1316 			goto fail_create_attr;
1317 
1318 		tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1319 		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, NULL, "%s", "HDD");
1320 		if (ret)
1321 			goto fail_create_attr;
1322 
1323 		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1324 		if (ret)
1325 			goto fail_create_attr;
1326 
1327 		tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1328 		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, NULL, "%s", "NVMe");
1329 		if (ret)
1330 			goto fail_create_attr;
1331 
1332 		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1333 		if (ret)
1334 			goto fail_create_attr;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	return ret;
1338 
1339 fail_create_attr:
1340 	tlmi_release_attr();
1341 fail_device_created:
1342 	device_destroy(fw_attr_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1343 fail_class_created:
1344 	fw_attributes_class_put();
1345 	return ret;
1346 }
1347 
1348 /* ---- Base Driver -------------------------------------------------------- */
1349 static struct tlmi_pwd_setting *tlmi_create_auth(const char *pwd_type,
1350 			    const char *pwd_role)
1351 {
1352 	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *new_pwd;
1353 
1354 	new_pwd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tlmi_pwd_setting), GFP_KERNEL);
1355 	if (!new_pwd)
1356 		return NULL;
1357 
1358 	strscpy(new_pwd->kbdlang, "us", TLMI_LANG_MAXLEN);
1359 	new_pwd->encoding = TLMI_ENCODING_ASCII;
1360 	new_pwd->pwd_type = pwd_type;
1361 	new_pwd->role = pwd_role;
1362 	new_pwd->minlen = tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.min_length;
1363 	new_pwd->maxlen = tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.max_length;
1364 	new_pwd->index = 0;
1365 
1366 	kobject_init(&new_pwd->kobj, &tlmi_pwd_setting_ktype);
1367 
1368 	return new_pwd;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int tlmi_analyze(void)
1372 {
1373 	acpi_status status;
1374 	int i, ret;
1375 
1376 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID) &&
1377 	    wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID))
1378 		tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_settings = true;
1379 
1380 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID))
1381 		tlmi_priv.can_get_bios_selections = true;
1382 
1383 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID))
1384 		tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_password = true;
1385 
1386 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID))
1387 		tlmi_priv.can_get_password_settings = true;
1388 
1389 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID))
1390 		tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd = true;
1391 
1392 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID))
1393 		tlmi_priv.opcode_support = true;
1394 
1395 	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID) &&
1396 		wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID) &&
1397 		wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID))
1398 		tlmi_priv.certificate_support = true;
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * Try to find the number of valid settings of this machine
1402 	 * and use it to create sysfs attributes.
1403 	 */
1404 	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; ++i) {
1405 		struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting;
1406 		char *item = NULL;
1407 		char *p;
1408 
1409 		tlmi_priv.setting[i] = NULL;
1410 		status = tlmi_setting(i, &item, LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID);
1411 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1412 			break;
1413 		if (!item)
1414 			break;
1415 		if (!*item) {
1416 			kfree(item);
1417 			continue;
1418 		}
1419 
1420 		/* It is not allowed to have '/' for file name. Convert it into '\'. */
1421 		strreplace(item, '/', '\\');
1422 
1423 		/* Remove the value part */
1424 		p = strchrnul(item, ',');
1425 		*p = '\0';
1426 
1427 		/* Create a setting entry */
1428 		setting = kzalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL);
1429 		if (!setting) {
1430 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1431 			kfree(item);
1432 			goto fail_clear_attr;
1433 		}
1434 		setting->index = i;
1435 		strscpy(setting->display_name, item, TLMI_SETTINGS_MAXLEN);
1436 		/* If BIOS selections supported, load those */
1437 		if (tlmi_priv.can_get_bios_selections) {
1438 			ret = tlmi_get_bios_selections(setting->display_name,
1439 					&setting->possible_values);
1440 			if (ret || !setting->possible_values)
1441 				pr_info("Error retrieving possible values for %d : %s\n",
1442 						i, setting->display_name);
1443 		}
1444 		/*
1445 		 * firmware-attributes requires that possible_values are separated by ';' but
1446 		 * Lenovo FW uses ','. Replace appropriately.
1447 		 */
1448 		if (setting->possible_values)
1449 			strreplace(setting->possible_values, ',', ';');
1450 
1451 		kobject_init(&setting->kobj, &tlmi_attr_setting_ktype);
1452 		tlmi_priv.setting[i] = setting;
1453 		kfree(item);
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	/* Create password setting structure */
1457 	ret = tlmi_get_pwd_settings(&tlmi_priv.pwdcfg);
1458 	if (ret)
1459 		goto fail_clear_attr;
1460 
1461 	/* All failures below boil down to kmalloc failures */
1462 	ret = -ENOMEM;
1463 
1464 	tlmi_priv.pwd_admin = tlmi_create_auth("pap", "bios-admin");
1465 	if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_admin)
1466 		goto fail_clear_attr;
1467 
1468 	if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_PAP_PWD)
1469 		tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid = true;
1470 
1471 	tlmi_priv.pwd_power = tlmi_create_auth("pop", "power-on");
1472 	if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_power)
1473 		goto fail_clear_attr;
1474 
1475 	if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_POP_PWD)
1476 		tlmi_priv.pwd_power->valid = true;
1477 
1478 	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1479 		tlmi_priv.pwd_system = tlmi_create_auth("sys", "system");
1480 		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_system)
1481 			goto fail_clear_attr;
1482 
1483 		if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_SYS_PWD)
1484 			tlmi_priv.pwd_system->valid = true;
1485 
1486 		tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd = tlmi_create_auth("hdd", "hdd");
1487 		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd)
1488 			goto fail_clear_attr;
1489 
1490 		tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme = tlmi_create_auth("nvm", "nvme");
1491 		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme)
1492 			goto fail_clear_attr;
1493 
1494 		if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_HDD_PWD) {
1495 			/* Check if PWD is configured and set index to first drive found */
1496 			if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_user_password ||
1497 					tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password) {
1498 				tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->valid = true;
1499 				if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password)
1500 					tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->index =
1501 						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password) - 1;
1502 				else
1503 					tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->index =
1504 						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_user_password) - 1;
1505 			}
1506 			if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_user_password ||
1507 					tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password) {
1508 				tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->valid = true;
1509 				if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password)
1510 					tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->index =
1511 						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password) - 1;
1512 				else
1513 					tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->index =
1514 						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_user_password) - 1;
1515 			}
1516 		}
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	if (tlmi_priv.certificate_support &&
1520 		(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_CERT))
1521 		tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->cert_installed = true;
1522 
1523 	return 0;
1524 
1525 fail_clear_attr:
1526 	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; ++i) {
1527 		if (tlmi_priv.setting[i]) {
1528 			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]->possible_values);
1529 			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]);
1530 		}
1531 	}
1532 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin);
1533 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_power);
1534 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_system);
1535 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd);
1536 	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme);
1537 	return ret;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void tlmi_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
1541 {
1542 	tlmi_release_attr();
1543 	device_destroy(fw_attr_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1544 	fw_attributes_class_put();
1545 }
1546 
1547 static int tlmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
1548 {
1549 	int ret;
1550 
1551 	ret = tlmi_analyze();
1552 	if (ret)
1553 		return ret;
1554 
1555 	return tlmi_sysfs_init();
1556 }
1557 
1558 static const struct wmi_device_id tlmi_id_table[] = {
1559 	{ .guid_string = LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID },
1560 	{ }
1561 };
1562 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, tlmi_id_table);
1563 
1564 static struct wmi_driver tlmi_driver = {
1565 	.driver = {
1566 		.name = "think-lmi",
1567 	},
1568 	.id_table = tlmi_id_table,
1569 	.probe = tlmi_probe,
1570 	.remove = tlmi_remove,
1571 };
1572 
1573 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sugumaran L <slacshiminar@lenovo.com>");
1574 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Pearson <markpearson@lenovo.com>");
1575 MODULE_AUTHOR("Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>");
1576 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ThinkLMI Driver");
1577 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1578 
1579 module_wmi_driver(tlmi_driver);
1580