1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Dell privacy notification driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2021 Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/input.h>
13 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/leds.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/wmi.h>
18 
19 #include "dell-wmi-privacy.h"
20 
21 #define DELL_PRIVACY_GUID "6932965F-1671-4CEB-B988-D3AB0A901919"
22 #define MICROPHONE_STATUS		BIT(0)
23 #define CAMERA_STATUS		        BIT(1)
24 #define DELL_PRIVACY_AUDIO_EVENT  0x1
25 #define DELL_PRIVACY_CAMERA_EVENT 0x2
26 #define led_to_priv(c)       container_of(c, struct privacy_wmi_data, cdev)
27 
28 /*
29  * The wmi_list is used to store the privacy_priv struct with mutex protecting
30  */
31 static LIST_HEAD(wmi_list);
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_mutex);
33 
34 struct privacy_wmi_data {
35 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
36 	struct wmi_device *wdev;
37 	struct list_head list;
38 	struct led_classdev cdev;
39 	u32 features_present;
40 	u32 last_status;
41 };
42 
43 /* DELL Privacy Type */
44 enum dell_hardware_privacy_type {
45 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO = 0,
46 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_CAMERA,
47 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_SCREEN,
48 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX,
49 };
50 
51 static const char * const privacy_types[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX] = {
52 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO] = "Microphone",
53 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_CAMERA] = "Camera Shutter",
54 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_SCREEN] = "ePrivacy Screen",
55 };
56 
57 /*
58  * Keymap for WMI privacy events of type 0x0012
59  */
60 static const struct key_entry dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012[] = {
61 	/* privacy mic mute */
62 	{ KE_KEY, 0x0001, { KEY_MICMUTE } },
63 	/* privacy camera mute */
64 	{ KE_SW,  0x0002, { SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER } },
65 	{ KE_END, 0},
66 };
67 
68 bool dell_privacy_has_mic_mute(void)
69 {
70 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
71 
72 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
73 	priv = list_first_entry_or_null(&wmi_list,
74 			struct privacy_wmi_data,
75 			list);
76 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
77 
78 	return priv && (priv->features_present & BIT(DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO));
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dell_privacy_has_mic_mute);
81 
82 /*
83  * The flow of privacy event:
84  * 1) User presses key. HW does stuff with this key (timeout is started)
85  * 2) WMI event is emitted from BIOS
86  * 3) WMI event is received by dell-privacy
87  * 4) KEY_MICMUTE emitted from dell-privacy
88  * 5) Userland picks up key and modifies kcontrol for SW mute
89  * 6) Codec kernel driver catches and calls ledtrig_audio_set which will call
90  *    led_set_brightness() on the LED registered by dell_privacy_leds_setup()
91  * 7) dell-privacy notifies EC, the timeout is cancelled and the HW mute activates.
92  *    If the EC is not notified then the HW mic mute will activate when the timeout
93  *    triggers, just a bit later than with the active ack.
94  */
95 bool dell_privacy_process_event(int type, int code, int status)
96 {
97 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
98 	const struct key_entry *key;
99 	bool ret = false;
100 
101 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
102 	priv = list_first_entry_or_null(&wmi_list,
103 			struct privacy_wmi_data,
104 			list);
105 	if (!priv)
106 		goto error;
107 
108 	key = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(priv->input_dev, (type << 16) | code);
109 	if (!key) {
110 		dev_warn(&priv->wdev->dev, "Unknown key with type 0x%04x and code 0x%04x pressed\n",
111 			type, code);
112 		goto error;
113 	}
114 	dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "Key with type 0x%04x and code 0x%04x pressed\n", type, code);
115 
116 	switch (code) {
117 	case DELL_PRIVACY_AUDIO_EVENT: /* Mic mute */
118 	case DELL_PRIVACY_CAMERA_EVENT: /* Camera mute */
119 		priv->last_status = status;
120 		sparse_keymap_report_entry(priv->input_dev, key, 1, true);
121 		ret = true;
122 		break;
123 	default:
124 		dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "unknown event type 0x%04x 0x%04x\n", type, code);
125 	}
126 
127 error:
128 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t dell_privacy_supported_type_show(struct device *dev,
133 					struct device_attribute *attr,
134 					char *buf)
135 {
136 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
137 	enum dell_hardware_privacy_type type;
138 	u32 privacy_list;
139 	int len = 0;
140 
141 	privacy_list = priv->features_present;
142 	for (type = DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO; type < DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX; type++) {
143 		if (privacy_list & BIT(type))
144 			len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [supported]\n", privacy_types[type]);
145 		else
146 			len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [unsupported]\n", privacy_types[type]);
147 	}
148 
149 	return len;
150 }
151 
152 static ssize_t dell_privacy_current_state_show(struct device *dev,
153 					struct device_attribute *attr,
154 					char *buf)
155 {
156 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 	u32 privacy_supported = priv->features_present;
158 	enum dell_hardware_privacy_type type;
159 	u32 privacy_state = priv->last_status;
160 	int len = 0;
161 
162 	for (type = DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO; type < DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX; type++) {
163 		if (privacy_supported & BIT(type)) {
164 			if (privacy_state & BIT(type))
165 				len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [unmuted]\n", privacy_types[type]);
166 			else
167 				len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [muted]\n", privacy_types[type]);
168 		}
169 	}
170 
171 	return len;
172 }
173 
174 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dell_privacy_supported_type);
175 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dell_privacy_current_state);
176 
177 static struct attribute *privacy_attrs[] = {
178 	&dev_attr_dell_privacy_supported_type.attr,
179 	&dev_attr_dell_privacy_current_state.attr,
180 	NULL,
181 };
182 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(privacy);
183 
184 /*
185  * Describes the Device State class exposed by BIOS which can be consumed by
186  * various applications interested in knowing the Privacy feature capabilities.
187  * class DeviceState
188  * {
189  *  [key, read] string InstanceName;
190  *  [read] boolean ReadOnly;
191  *
192  *  [WmiDataId(1), read] uint32 DevicesSupported;
193  *   0 - None; 0x1 - Microphone; 0x2 - Camera; 0x4 - ePrivacy  Screen
194  *
195  *  [WmiDataId(2), read] uint32 CurrentState;
196  *   0 - Off; 1 - On; Bit0 - Microphone; Bit1 - Camera; Bit2 - ePrivacyScreen
197  * };
198  */
199 static int get_current_status(struct wmi_device *wdev)
200 {
201 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
202 	union acpi_object *obj_present;
203 	u32 *buffer;
204 	int ret = 0;
205 
206 	if (!priv) {
207 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "dell privacy priv is NULL\n");
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	}
210 	/* check privacy support features and device states */
211 	obj_present = wmidev_block_query(wdev, 0);
212 	if (!obj_present) {
213 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "failed to read Binary MOF\n");
214 		return -EIO;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (obj_present->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
218 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Binary MOF is not a buffer!\n");
219 		ret = -EIO;
220 		goto obj_free;
221 	}
222 	/*  Although it's not technically a failure, this would lead to
223 	 *  unexpected behavior
224 	 */
225 	if (obj_present->buffer.length != 8) {
226 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell privacy buffer has unexpected length (%d)!\n",
227 				obj_present->buffer.length);
228 		ret = -EINVAL;
229 		goto obj_free;
230 	}
231 	buffer = (u32 *)obj_present->buffer.pointer;
232 	priv->features_present = buffer[0];
233 	priv->last_status = buffer[1];
234 
235 obj_free:
236 	kfree(obj_present);
237 	return ret;
238 }
239 
240 static int dell_privacy_micmute_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
241 					enum led_brightness brightness)
242 {
243 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = led_to_priv(led_cdev);
244 	static char *acpi_method = (char *)"ECAK";
245 	acpi_status status;
246 	acpi_handle handle;
247 
248 	handle = ec_get_handle();
249 	if (!handle)
250 		return -EIO;
251 
252 	if (!acpi_has_method(handle, acpi_method))
253 		return -EIO;
254 
255 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, acpi_method, NULL, NULL);
256 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
257 		dev_err(&priv->wdev->dev, "Error setting privacy EC ack value: %s\n",
258 				acpi_format_exception(status));
259 		return -EIO;
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Pressing the mute key activates a time delayed circuit to physically cut
267  * off the mute. The LED is in the same circuit, so it reflects the true
268  * state of the HW mute.  The reason for the EC "ack" is so that software
269  * can first invoke a SW mute before the HW circuit is cut off.  Without SW
270  * cutting this off first does not affect the time delayed muting or status
271  * of the LED but there is a possibility of a "popping" noise.
272  *
273  * If the EC receives the SW ack, the circuit will be activated before the
274  * delay completed.
275  *
276  * Exposing as an LED device allows the codec drivers notification path to
277  * EC ACK to work
278  */
279 static int dell_privacy_leds_setup(struct device *dev)
280 {
281 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
282 
283 	priv->cdev.name = "dell-privacy::micmute";
284 	priv->cdev.max_brightness = 1;
285 	priv->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = dell_privacy_micmute_led_set;
286 	priv->cdev.default_trigger = "audio-micmute";
287 	priv->cdev.brightness = ledtrig_audio_get(LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE);
288 	return devm_led_classdev_register(dev, &priv->cdev);
289 }
290 
291 static int dell_privacy_wmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
292 {
293 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
294 	struct key_entry *keymap;
295 	int ret, i;
296 
297 	ret = wmi_has_guid(DELL_PRIVACY_GUID);
298 	if (!ret)
299 		pr_debug("Unable to detect available Dell privacy devices!\n");
300 
301 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
302 	if (!priv)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, priv);
306 	priv->wdev = wdev;
307 	/* create evdev passing interface */
308 	priv->input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&wdev->dev);
309 	if (!priv->input_dev)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 
312 	/* remap the wmi keymap event to new keymap */
313 	keymap = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012),
314 			sizeof(struct key_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (!keymap)
316 		return -ENOMEM;
317 
318 	/* remap the keymap code with Dell privacy key type 0x12 as prefix
319 	 * KEY_MICMUTE scancode will be reported as 0x120001
320 	 */
321 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012); i++) {
322 		keymap[i] = dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012[i];
323 		keymap[i].code |= (0x0012 << 16);
324 	}
325 	ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->input_dev, keymap, NULL);
326 	kfree(keymap);
327 	if (ret)
328 		return ret;
329 
330 	priv->input_dev->dev.parent = &wdev->dev;
331 	priv->input_dev->name = "Dell Privacy Driver";
332 	priv->input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
333 
334 	ret = input_register_device(priv->input_dev);
335 	if (ret)
336 		return ret;
337 
338 	ret = get_current_status(priv->wdev);
339 	if (ret)
340 		return ret;
341 
342 	if (priv->features_present & BIT(DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO)) {
343 		ret = dell_privacy_leds_setup(&priv->wdev->dev);
344 		if (ret)
345 			return ret;
346 	}
347 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
348 	list_add_tail(&priv->list, &wmi_list);
349 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static void dell_privacy_wmi_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
354 {
355 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
356 
357 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
358 	list_del(&priv->list);
359 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
360 }
361 
362 static const struct wmi_device_id dell_wmi_privacy_wmi_id_table[] = {
363 	{ .guid_string = DELL_PRIVACY_GUID },
364 	{ },
365 };
366 
367 static struct wmi_driver dell_privacy_wmi_driver = {
368 	.driver = {
369 		.name = "dell-privacy",
370 		.dev_groups = privacy_groups,
371 	},
372 	.probe = dell_privacy_wmi_probe,
373 	.remove = dell_privacy_wmi_remove,
374 	.id_table = dell_wmi_privacy_wmi_id_table,
375 };
376 
377 int dell_privacy_register_driver(void)
378 {
379 	return wmi_driver_register(&dell_privacy_wmi_driver);
380 }
381 
382 void dell_privacy_unregister_driver(void)
383 {
384 	wmi_driver_unregister(&dell_privacy_wmi_driver);
385 }
386