1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Dell privacy notification driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2021 Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/input.h>
13 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/leds.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/wmi.h>
18 
19 #include "dell-wmi-privacy.h"
20 
21 #define DELL_PRIVACY_GUID "6932965F-1671-4CEB-B988-D3AB0A901919"
22 #define MICROPHONE_STATUS		BIT(0)
23 #define CAMERA_STATUS		        BIT(1)
24 #define DELL_PRIVACY_AUDIO_EVENT  0x1
25 #define DELL_PRIVACY_CAMERA_EVENT 0x2
26 #define led_to_priv(c)       container_of(c, struct privacy_wmi_data, cdev)
27 
28 /*
29  * The wmi_list is used to store the privacy_priv struct with mutex protecting
30  */
31 static LIST_HEAD(wmi_list);
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_mutex);
33 
34 struct privacy_wmi_data {
35 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
36 	struct wmi_device *wdev;
37 	struct list_head list;
38 	struct led_classdev cdev;
39 	u32 features_present;
40 	u32 last_status;
41 };
42 
43 /* DELL Privacy Type */
44 enum dell_hardware_privacy_type {
45 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO = 0,
46 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_CAMERA,
47 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_SCREEN,
48 	DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX,
49 };
50 
51 static const char * const privacy_types[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX] = {
52 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO] = "Microphone",
53 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_CAMERA] = "Camera Shutter",
54 	[DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_SCREEN] = "ePrivacy Screen",
55 };
56 
57 /*
58  * Keymap for WMI privacy events of type 0x0012
59  */
60 static const struct key_entry dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012[] = {
61 	/* privacy mic mute */
62 	{ KE_KEY, 0x0001, { KEY_MICMUTE } },
63 	/* privacy camera mute */
64 	{ KE_SW,  0x0002, { SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER } },
65 	{ KE_END, 0},
66 };
67 
68 bool dell_privacy_has_mic_mute(void)
69 {
70 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
71 
72 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
73 	priv = list_first_entry_or_null(&wmi_list,
74 			struct privacy_wmi_data,
75 			list);
76 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
77 
78 	return priv && (priv->features_present & BIT(DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO));
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dell_privacy_has_mic_mute);
81 
82 /*
83  * The flow of privacy event:
84  * 1) User presses key. HW does stuff with this key (timeout is started)
85  * 2) WMI event is emitted from BIOS
86  * 3) WMI event is received by dell-privacy
87  * 4) KEY_MICMUTE emitted from dell-privacy
88  * 5) Userland picks up key and modifies kcontrol for SW mute
89  * 6) Codec kernel driver catches and calls ledtrig_audio_set which will call
90  *    led_set_brightness() on the LED registered by dell_privacy_leds_setup()
91  * 7) dell-privacy notifies EC, the timeout is cancelled and the HW mute activates.
92  *    If the EC is not notified then the HW mic mute will activate when the timeout
93  *    triggers, just a bit later than with the active ack.
94  */
95 bool dell_privacy_process_event(int type, int code, int status)
96 {
97 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
98 	const struct key_entry *key;
99 	bool ret = false;
100 
101 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
102 	priv = list_first_entry_or_null(&wmi_list,
103 			struct privacy_wmi_data,
104 			list);
105 	if (!priv)
106 		goto error;
107 
108 	key = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(priv->input_dev, (type << 16) | code);
109 	if (!key) {
110 		dev_warn(&priv->wdev->dev, "Unknown key with type 0x%04x and code 0x%04x pressed\n",
111 			type, code);
112 		goto error;
113 	}
114 	dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "Key with type 0x%04x and code 0x%04x pressed\n", type, code);
115 
116 	switch (code) {
117 	case DELL_PRIVACY_AUDIO_EVENT: /* Mic mute */
118 	case DELL_PRIVACY_CAMERA_EVENT: /* Camera mute */
119 		priv->last_status = status;
120 		sparse_keymap_report_entry(priv->input_dev, key, 1, true);
121 		ret = true;
122 		break;
123 	default:
124 		dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "unknown event type 0x%04x 0x%04x\n", type, code);
125 	}
126 
127 error:
128 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t dell_privacy_supported_type_show(struct device *dev,
133 					struct device_attribute *attr,
134 					char *buf)
135 {
136 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
137 	enum dell_hardware_privacy_type type;
138 	u32 privacy_list;
139 	int len = 0;
140 
141 	privacy_list = priv->features_present;
142 	for (type = DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO; type < DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX; type++) {
143 		if (privacy_list & BIT(type))
144 			len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [supported]\n", privacy_types[type]);
145 		else
146 			len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [unsupported]\n", privacy_types[type]);
147 	}
148 
149 	return len;
150 }
151 
152 static ssize_t dell_privacy_current_state_show(struct device *dev,
153 					struct device_attribute *attr,
154 					char *buf)
155 {
156 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 	u32 privacy_supported = priv->features_present;
158 	enum dell_hardware_privacy_type type;
159 	u32 privacy_state = priv->last_status;
160 	int len = 0;
161 
162 	for (type = DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO; type < DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_MAX; type++) {
163 		if (privacy_supported & BIT(type)) {
164 			if (privacy_state & BIT(type))
165 				len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [unmuted]\n", privacy_types[type]);
166 			else
167 				len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "[%s] [muted]\n", privacy_types[type]);
168 		}
169 	}
170 
171 	return len;
172 }
173 
174 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dell_privacy_supported_type);
175 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dell_privacy_current_state);
176 
177 static struct attribute *privacy_attributes[] = {
178 	&dev_attr_dell_privacy_supported_type.attr,
179 	&dev_attr_dell_privacy_current_state.attr,
180 	NULL,
181 };
182 
183 static const struct attribute_group privacy_attribute_group = {
184 	.attrs = privacy_attributes
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Describes the Device State class exposed by BIOS which can be consumed by
189  * various applications interested in knowing the Privacy feature capabilities.
190  * class DeviceState
191  * {
192  *  [key, read] string InstanceName;
193  *  [read] boolean ReadOnly;
194  *
195  *  [WmiDataId(1), read] uint32 DevicesSupported;
196  *   0 - None; 0x1 - Microphone; 0x2 - Camera; 0x4 - ePrivacy  Screen
197  *
198  *  [WmiDataId(2), read] uint32 CurrentState;
199  *   0 - Off; 1 - On; Bit0 - Microphone; Bit1 - Camera; Bit2 - ePrivacyScreen
200  * };
201  */
202 static int get_current_status(struct wmi_device *wdev)
203 {
204 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
205 	union acpi_object *obj_present;
206 	u32 *buffer;
207 	int ret = 0;
208 
209 	if (!priv) {
210 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "dell privacy priv is NULL\n");
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	}
213 	/* check privacy support features and device states */
214 	obj_present = wmidev_block_query(wdev, 0);
215 	if (!obj_present) {
216 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "failed to read Binary MOF\n");
217 		return -EIO;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (obj_present->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
221 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Binary MOF is not a buffer!\n");
222 		ret = -EIO;
223 		goto obj_free;
224 	}
225 	/*  Although it's not technically a failure, this would lead to
226 	 *  unexpected behavior
227 	 */
228 	if (obj_present->buffer.length != 8) {
229 		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell privacy buffer has unexpected length (%d)!\n",
230 				obj_present->buffer.length);
231 		ret = -EINVAL;
232 		goto obj_free;
233 	}
234 	buffer = (u32 *)obj_present->buffer.pointer;
235 	priv->features_present = buffer[0];
236 	priv->last_status = buffer[1];
237 
238 obj_free:
239 	kfree(obj_present);
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 
243 static int dell_privacy_micmute_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
244 					enum led_brightness brightness)
245 {
246 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = led_to_priv(led_cdev);
247 	static char *acpi_method = (char *)"ECAK";
248 	acpi_status status;
249 	acpi_handle handle;
250 
251 	handle = ec_get_handle();
252 	if (!handle)
253 		return -EIO;
254 
255 	if (!acpi_has_method(handle, acpi_method))
256 		return -EIO;
257 
258 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, acpi_method, NULL, NULL);
259 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
260 		dev_err(&priv->wdev->dev, "Error setting privacy EC ack value: %s\n",
261 				acpi_format_exception(status));
262 		return -EIO;
263 	}
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Pressing the mute key activates a time delayed circuit to physically cut
270  * off the mute. The LED is in the same circuit, so it reflects the true
271  * state of the HW mute.  The reason for the EC "ack" is so that software
272  * can first invoke a SW mute before the HW circuit is cut off.  Without SW
273  * cutting this off first does not affect the time delayed muting or status
274  * of the LED but there is a possibility of a "popping" noise.
275  *
276  * If the EC receives the SW ack, the circuit will be activated before the
277  * delay completed.
278  *
279  * Exposing as an LED device allows the codec drivers notification path to
280  * EC ACK to work
281  */
282 static int dell_privacy_leds_setup(struct device *dev)
283 {
284 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
285 
286 	priv->cdev.name = "dell-privacy::micmute";
287 	priv->cdev.max_brightness = 1;
288 	priv->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = dell_privacy_micmute_led_set;
289 	priv->cdev.default_trigger = "audio-micmute";
290 	priv->cdev.brightness = ledtrig_audio_get(LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE);
291 	return devm_led_classdev_register(dev, &priv->cdev);
292 }
293 
294 static int dell_privacy_wmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
295 {
296 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv;
297 	struct key_entry *keymap;
298 	int ret, i;
299 
300 	ret = wmi_has_guid(DELL_PRIVACY_GUID);
301 	if (!ret)
302 		pr_debug("Unable to detect available Dell privacy devices!\n");
303 
304 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
305 	if (!priv)
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 
308 	dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, priv);
309 	priv->wdev = wdev;
310 	/* create evdev passing interface */
311 	priv->input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&wdev->dev);
312 	if (!priv->input_dev)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	/* remap the wmi keymap event to new keymap */
316 	keymap = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012),
317 			sizeof(struct key_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
318 	if (!keymap)
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 
321 	/* remap the keymap code with Dell privacy key type 0x12 as prefix
322 	 * KEY_MICMUTE scancode will be reported as 0x120001
323 	 */
324 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012); i++) {
325 		keymap[i] = dell_wmi_keymap_type_0012[i];
326 		keymap[i].code |= (0x0012 << 16);
327 	}
328 	ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->input_dev, keymap, NULL);
329 	kfree(keymap);
330 	if (ret)
331 		return ret;
332 
333 	priv->input_dev->dev.parent = &wdev->dev;
334 	priv->input_dev->name = "Dell Privacy Driver";
335 	priv->input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
336 
337 	ret = input_register_device(priv->input_dev);
338 	if (ret)
339 		return ret;
340 
341 	ret = get_current_status(priv->wdev);
342 	if (ret)
343 		return ret;
344 
345 	ret = devm_device_add_group(&wdev->dev, &privacy_attribute_group);
346 	if (ret)
347 		return ret;
348 
349 	if (priv->features_present & BIT(DELL_PRIVACY_TYPE_AUDIO)) {
350 		ret = dell_privacy_leds_setup(&priv->wdev->dev);
351 		if (ret)
352 			return ret;
353 	}
354 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
355 	list_add_tail(&priv->list, &wmi_list);
356 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static void dell_privacy_wmi_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
361 {
362 	struct privacy_wmi_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
363 
364 	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
365 	list_del(&priv->list);
366 	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
367 }
368 
369 static const struct wmi_device_id dell_wmi_privacy_wmi_id_table[] = {
370 	{ .guid_string = DELL_PRIVACY_GUID },
371 	{ },
372 };
373 
374 static struct wmi_driver dell_privacy_wmi_driver = {
375 	.driver = {
376 		.name = "dell-privacy",
377 	},
378 	.probe = dell_privacy_wmi_probe,
379 	.remove = dell_privacy_wmi_remove,
380 	.id_table = dell_wmi_privacy_wmi_id_table,
381 };
382 
383 int dell_privacy_register_driver(void)
384 {
385 	return wmi_driver_register(&dell_privacy_wmi_driver);
386 }
387 
388 void dell_privacy_unregister_driver(void)
389 {
390 	wmi_driver_unregister(&dell_privacy_wmi_driver);
391 }
392