1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lpc - LPC access to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16  * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17  * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
18  * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
19  * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20  * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21  * expensive.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/dmi.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
30 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_reg.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 
36 #define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
37 #define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
38 
39 /* True if ACPI device is present */
40 static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
41 
42 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
43 {
44 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
45 	u8 data;
46 
47 	usleep_range(200, 300);
48 	do {
49 		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
50 		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
51 			return 0;
52 		usleep_range(100, 200);
53 	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
54 
55 	return 1;
56 }
57 
58 static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
59 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
60 {
61 	struct ec_host_response response;
62 	u8 sum;
63 	int ret = 0;
64 	u8 *dout;
65 
66 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
67 
68 	/* Write buffer */
69 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
70 
71 	/* Here we go */
72 	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
73 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
74 
75 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
76 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
77 		ret = -EIO;
78 		goto done;
79 	}
80 
81 	/* Check result */
82 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
83 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
84 	if (ret)
85 		goto done;
86 
87 	/* Read back response */
88 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
89 	sum = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
90 				     dout);
91 
92 	msg->result = response.result;
93 
94 	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
95 		dev_err(ec->dev,
96 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
97 			response.data_len, msg->insize);
98 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
99 		goto done;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Read response and process checksum */
103 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
104 				      sizeof(response), response.data_len,
105 				      msg->data);
106 
107 	if (sum) {
108 		dev_err(ec->dev,
109 			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
110 			response.checksum);
111 		ret = -EBADMSG;
112 		goto done;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
116 	ret = response.data_len;
117 done:
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
122 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
123 {
124 	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
125 	u8 sum;
126 	int ret = 0;
127 
128 	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
129 	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
130 		dev_err(ec->dev,
131 			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
132 			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
137 	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
138 	args.command_version = msg->version;
139 	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
140 
141 	/* Initialize checksum */
142 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
143 
144 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
145 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
146 				       msg->data);
147 
148 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
149 	args.checksum = sum;
150 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
151 				(u8 *)&args);
152 
153 	/* Here we go */
154 	sum = msg->command;
155 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
156 
157 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
158 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
159 		ret = -EIO;
160 		goto done;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Check result */
164 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
165 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
166 	if (ret)
167 		goto done;
168 
169 	/* Read back args */
170 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
171 			       (u8 *)&args);
172 
173 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
174 		dev_err(ec->dev,
175 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
176 			args.data_size, msg->insize);
177 		ret = -ENOSPC;
178 		goto done;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Start calculating response checksum */
182 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
183 
184 	/* Read response and update checksum */
185 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
186 				      msg->data);
187 
188 	/* Verify checksum */
189 	if (args.checksum != sum) {
190 		dev_err(ec->dev,
191 			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
192 			args.checksum, sum);
193 		ret = -EBADMSG;
194 		goto done;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
198 	ret = args.data_size;
199 done:
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
203 /* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
204 static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
205 			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
206 {
207 	int i = offset;
208 	char *s = dest;
209 	int cnt = 0;
210 
211 	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	/* fixed length */
215 	if (bytes) {
216 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
217 		return bytes;
218 	}
219 
220 	/* string */
221 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
222 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
223 		cnt++;
224 		if (!*s)
225 			break;
226 	}
227 
228 	return cnt;
229 }
230 
231 static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
232 {
233 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
234 
235 	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported &&
236 	    cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL) > 0)
237 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
238 					     ec_dev);
239 
240 	if (value == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
241 		pm_system_wakeup();
242 }
243 
244 static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
245 {
246 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
247 	struct acpi_device *adev;
248 	acpi_status status;
249 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
250 	u8 buf[2];
251 	int ret;
252 
253 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
254 				 dev_name(dev))) {
255 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
256 		return -EBUSY;
257 	}
258 
259 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
260 	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
261 		dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
262 		return -ENODEV;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
266 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
267 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region0\n");
268 		return -EBUSY;
269 	}
270 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
271 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
272 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
273 		return -EBUSY;
274 	}
275 
276 	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!ec_dev)
278 		return -ENOMEM;
279 
280 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
281 	ec_dev->dev = dev;
282 	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
283 	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
284 	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
285 	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
286 	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
287 			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
288 	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
289 
290 	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
291 	if (ret) {
292 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
293 		return ret;
294 	}
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
298 	 * companion ACPI device.
299 	 */
300 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
301 	if (adev) {
302 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
303 						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
304 						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
305 						     ec_dev);
306 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
307 			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
308 				 status);
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
317 	struct acpi_device *adev;
318 
319 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
320 	if (adev)
321 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
322 					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
323 
324 	ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
325 	cros_ec_remove(ec_dev);
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
331 	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
332 	{ }
333 };
334 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
335 
336 static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
337 	{
338 		/*
339 		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
340 		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
341 		 * combination are known to date.
342 		 */
343 		.matches = {
344 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
345 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
346 		},
347 	},
348 	{
349 		/*
350 		 * If the box is running custom coreboot firmware then the
351 		 * DMI BIOS version string will not be matched by "Google_",
352 		 * but the system vendor string will still be matched by
353 		 * "GOOGLE".
354 		 */
355 		.matches = {
356 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
357 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
358 		},
359 	},
360 	{
361 		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
362 		.matches = {
363 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
364 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
365 		},
366 	},
367 	{
368 		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
369 		.matches = {
370 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
371 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
372 		},
373 	},
374 	{
375 		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
376 		.matches = {
377 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
378 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
379 		},
380 	},
381 	{
382 		/* x86-glimmer, the Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e. */
383 		.matches = {
384 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
385 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Glimmer"),
386 		},
387 	},
388 	{ /* sentinel */ }
389 };
390 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
393 static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device *dev)
394 {
395 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
396 
397 	return cros_ec_suspend(ec_dev);
398 }
399 
400 static int cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device *dev)
401 {
402 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
403 
404 	return cros_ec_resume(ec_dev);
405 }
406 #endif
407 
408 const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
409 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend, cros_ec_lpc_resume)
410 };
411 
412 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
413 	.driver = {
414 		.name = DRV_NAME,
415 		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
416 		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
417 	},
418 	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
419 	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
420 };
421 
422 static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
423 	.name = DRV_NAME
424 };
425 
426 static acpi_status cros_ec_lpc_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
427 					    void *context, void **retval)
428 {
429 	*(bool *)context = true;
430 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
431 }
432 
433 static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
434 {
435 	int ret;
436 	acpi_status status;
437 
438 	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_DRV_NAME, cros_ec_lpc_parse_device,
439 				  &cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found, NULL);
440 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
441 		pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": Looking for %s failed\n", ACPI_DRV_NAME);
442 
443 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found &&
444 	    !dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
445 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
446 		return -ENODEV;
447 	}
448 
449 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
450 
451 	/* Register the driver */
452 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
453 	if (ret) {
454 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
455 		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
456 		return ret;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found) {
460 		/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
461 		ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
462 		if (ret) {
463 			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
464 			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
465 			cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	return ret;
470 }
471 
472 static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
473 {
474 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
475 		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
476 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
477 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
478 }
479 
480 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
481 module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
482 
483 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
484 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
485