1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lpc - LPC access to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16  * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17  * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
18  * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
19  * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20  * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21  * expensive.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/dmi.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
30 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_reg.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 
35 #define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
36 #define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
37 
38 /* True if ACPI device is present */
39 static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
40 
41 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
42 {
43 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
44 	u8 data;
45 
46 	usleep_range(200, 300);
47 	do {
48 		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
49 		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
50 			return 0;
51 		usleep_range(100, 200);
52 	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
53 
54 	return 1;
55 }
56 
57 static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
58 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
59 {
60 	struct ec_host_response response;
61 	u8 sum;
62 	int ret = 0;
63 	u8 *dout;
64 
65 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
66 
67 	/* Write buffer */
68 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
69 
70 	/* Here we go */
71 	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
72 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
73 
74 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
75 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
76 		ret = -EIO;
77 		goto done;
78 	}
79 
80 	/* Check result */
81 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
82 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
83 	if (ret)
84 		goto done;
85 
86 	/* Read back response */
87 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
88 	sum = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
89 				     dout);
90 
91 	msg->result = response.result;
92 
93 	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
94 		dev_err(ec->dev,
95 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
96 			response.data_len, msg->insize);
97 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
98 		goto done;
99 	}
100 
101 	/* Read response and process checksum */
102 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
103 				      sizeof(response), response.data_len,
104 				      msg->data);
105 
106 	if (sum) {
107 		dev_err(ec->dev,
108 			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
109 			response.checksum);
110 		ret = -EBADMSG;
111 		goto done;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
115 	ret = response.data_len;
116 done:
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
121 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
122 {
123 	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
124 	u8 sum;
125 	int ret = 0;
126 
127 	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
128 	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
129 		dev_err(ec->dev,
130 			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
131 			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 	}
134 
135 	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
136 	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
137 	args.command_version = msg->version;
138 	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
139 
140 	/* Initialize checksum */
141 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
142 
143 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
144 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
145 				       msg->data);
146 
147 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
148 	args.checksum = sum;
149 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
150 				(u8 *)&args);
151 
152 	/* Here we go */
153 	sum = msg->command;
154 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
155 
156 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
157 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
158 		ret = -EIO;
159 		goto done;
160 	}
161 
162 	/* Check result */
163 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
164 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
165 	if (ret)
166 		goto done;
167 
168 	/* Read back args */
169 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
170 			       (u8 *)&args);
171 
172 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
173 		dev_err(ec->dev,
174 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
175 			args.data_size, msg->insize);
176 		ret = -ENOSPC;
177 		goto done;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Start calculating response checksum */
181 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
182 
183 	/* Read response and update checksum */
184 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
185 				      msg->data);
186 
187 	/* Verify checksum */
188 	if (args.checksum != sum) {
189 		dev_err(ec->dev,
190 			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
191 			args.checksum, sum);
192 		ret = -EBADMSG;
193 		goto done;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
197 	ret = args.data_size;
198 done:
199 	return ret;
200 }
201 
202 /* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
203 static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
204 			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
205 {
206 	int i = offset;
207 	char *s = dest;
208 	int cnt = 0;
209 
210 	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	/* fixed length */
214 	if (bytes) {
215 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
216 		return bytes;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* string */
220 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
221 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
222 		cnt++;
223 		if (!*s)
224 			break;
225 	}
226 
227 	return cnt;
228 }
229 
230 static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
231 {
232 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
233 
234 	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported &&
235 	    cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL) > 0)
236 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
237 					     ec_dev);
238 }
239 
240 static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
241 {
242 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
243 	struct acpi_device *adev;
244 	acpi_status status;
245 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
246 	u8 buf[2];
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
250 				 dev_name(dev))) {
251 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
252 		return -EBUSY;
253 	}
254 
255 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
256 	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
257 		dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
258 		return -ENODEV;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
262 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
263 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region0\n");
264 		return -EBUSY;
265 	}
266 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
267 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
268 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
269 		return -EBUSY;
270 	}
271 
272 	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
273 	if (!ec_dev)
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 
276 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
277 	ec_dev->dev = dev;
278 	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
279 	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
280 	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
281 	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
282 	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
283 			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
284 	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
285 
286 	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
287 	if (ret) {
288 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
289 		return ret;
290 	}
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
294 	 * companion ACPI device.
295 	 */
296 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
297 	if (adev) {
298 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
299 						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
300 						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
301 						     ec_dev);
302 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
303 			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
304 				 status);
305 	}
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
311 {
312 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
313 	struct acpi_device *adev;
314 
315 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
316 	if (adev)
317 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
318 					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
319 
320 	ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
321 	cros_ec_remove(ec_dev);
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
327 	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
328 	{ }
329 };
330 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
331 
332 static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
333 	{
334 		/*
335 		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
336 		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
337 		 * combination are known to date.
338 		 */
339 		.matches = {
340 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
341 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
342 		},
343 	},
344 	{
345 		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
346 		.matches = {
347 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
348 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
349 		},
350 	},
351 	{
352 		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
353 		.matches = {
354 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
355 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
356 		},
357 	},
358 	{
359 		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
360 		.matches = {
361 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
362 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
363 		},
364 	},
365 	{
366 		/* x86-glimmer, the Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e. */
367 		.matches = {
368 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
369 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Glimmer"),
370 		},
371 	},
372 	{ /* sentinel */ }
373 };
374 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
377 static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device *dev)
378 {
379 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
380 
381 	return cros_ec_suspend(ec_dev);
382 }
383 
384 static int cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device *dev)
385 {
386 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
387 
388 	return cros_ec_resume(ec_dev);
389 }
390 #endif
391 
392 const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
393 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend, cros_ec_lpc_resume)
394 };
395 
396 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
397 	.driver = {
398 		.name = DRV_NAME,
399 		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
400 		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
401 	},
402 	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
403 	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
404 };
405 
406 static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
407 	.name = DRV_NAME
408 };
409 
410 static acpi_status cros_ec_lpc_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
411 					    void *context, void **retval)
412 {
413 	*(bool *)context = true;
414 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
415 }
416 
417 static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
418 {
419 	int ret;
420 	acpi_status status;
421 
422 	if (!dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
423 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
424 		return -ENODEV;
425 	}
426 
427 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
428 
429 	/* Register the driver */
430 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
431 	if (ret) {
432 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
433 		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
434 		return ret;
435 	}
436 
437 	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_DRV_NAME, cros_ec_lpc_parse_device,
438 				  &cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found, NULL);
439 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
440 		pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": Looking for %s failed\n", ACPI_DRV_NAME);
441 
442 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found) {
443 		/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
444 		ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
445 		if (ret) {
446 			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
447 			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
448 			cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
449 		}
450 	}
451 
452 	return ret;
453 }
454 
455 static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
456 {
457 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
458 		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
459 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
460 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
461 }
462 
463 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
464 module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
465 
466 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
467 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
468