1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lpc - LPC access to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16  * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17  * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
18  * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
19  * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20  * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21  * expensive.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/dmi.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
30 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 
36 #include "cros_ec_lpc_reg.h"
37 
38 #define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
39 #define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
40 
41 /* True if ACPI device is present */
42 static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
43 
44 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
45 {
46 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
47 	u8 data;
48 
49 	usleep_range(200, 300);
50 	do {
51 		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
52 		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
53 			return 0;
54 		usleep_range(100, 200);
55 	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
56 
57 	return 1;
58 }
59 
60 static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
61 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
62 {
63 	struct ec_host_response response;
64 	u8 sum;
65 	int ret = 0;
66 	u8 *dout;
67 
68 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
69 
70 	/* Write buffer */
71 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
72 
73 	/* Here we go */
74 	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
75 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
76 
77 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
78 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
79 		ret = -EIO;
80 		goto done;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Check result */
84 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
85 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
86 	if (ret)
87 		goto done;
88 
89 	/* Read back response */
90 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
91 	sum = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
92 				     dout);
93 
94 	msg->result = response.result;
95 
96 	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
97 		dev_err(ec->dev,
98 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
99 			response.data_len, msg->insize);
100 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
101 		goto done;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Read response and process checksum */
105 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
106 				      sizeof(response), response.data_len,
107 				      msg->data);
108 
109 	if (sum) {
110 		dev_err(ec->dev,
111 			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
112 			response.checksum);
113 		ret = -EBADMSG;
114 		goto done;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
118 	ret = response.data_len;
119 done:
120 	return ret;
121 }
122 
123 static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
124 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
125 {
126 	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
127 	u8 sum;
128 	int ret = 0;
129 
130 	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
131 	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
132 		dev_err(ec->dev,
133 			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
134 			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 	}
137 
138 	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
139 	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
140 	args.command_version = msg->version;
141 	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
142 
143 	/* Initialize checksum */
144 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
145 
146 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
147 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
148 				       msg->data);
149 
150 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
151 	args.checksum = sum;
152 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
153 				(u8 *)&args);
154 
155 	/* Here we go */
156 	sum = msg->command;
157 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
158 
159 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
160 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
161 		ret = -EIO;
162 		goto done;
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Check result */
166 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
167 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
168 	if (ret)
169 		goto done;
170 
171 	/* Read back args */
172 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
173 			       (u8 *)&args);
174 
175 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
176 		dev_err(ec->dev,
177 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
178 			args.data_size, msg->insize);
179 		ret = -ENOSPC;
180 		goto done;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Start calculating response checksum */
184 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
185 
186 	/* Read response and update checksum */
187 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
188 				      msg->data);
189 
190 	/* Verify checksum */
191 	if (args.checksum != sum) {
192 		dev_err(ec->dev,
193 			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
194 			args.checksum, sum);
195 		ret = -EBADMSG;
196 		goto done;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
200 	ret = args.data_size;
201 done:
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 /* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
206 static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
207 			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
208 {
209 	int i = offset;
210 	char *s = dest;
211 	int cnt = 0;
212 
213 	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	/* fixed length */
217 	if (bytes) {
218 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
219 		return bytes;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* string */
223 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
224 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
225 		cnt++;
226 		if (!*s)
227 			break;
228 	}
229 
230 	return cnt;
231 }
232 
233 static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
234 {
235 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
236 
237 	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported &&
238 	    cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL) > 0)
239 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
240 					     ec_dev);
241 
242 	if (value == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
243 		pm_system_wakeup();
244 }
245 
246 static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
247 {
248 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
249 	struct acpi_device *adev;
250 	acpi_status status;
251 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
252 	u8 buf[2];
253 	int irq, ret;
254 
255 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
256 				 dev_name(dev))) {
257 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
258 		return -EBUSY;
259 	}
260 
261 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
262 	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
263 		dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
264 		return -ENODEV;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
268 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
269 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region0\n");
270 		return -EBUSY;
271 	}
272 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
273 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
274 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
275 		return -EBUSY;
276 	}
277 
278 	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
279 	if (!ec_dev)
280 		return -ENOMEM;
281 
282 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
283 	ec_dev->dev = dev;
284 	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
285 	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
286 	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
287 	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
288 	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
289 			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
290 	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Some boards do not have an IRQ allotted for cros_ec_lpc,
294 	 * which makes ENXIO an expected (and safe) scenario.
295 	 */
296 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
297 	if (irq > 0)
298 		ec_dev->irq = irq;
299 	else if (irq != -ENXIO) {
300 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't retrieve IRQ number (%d)\n", irq);
301 		return irq;
302 	}
303 
304 	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
305 	if (ret) {
306 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
307 		return ret;
308 	}
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
312 	 * companion ACPI device.
313 	 */
314 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
315 	if (adev) {
316 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
317 						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
318 						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
319 						     ec_dev);
320 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
321 			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
322 				 status);
323 	}
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
329 {
330 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
331 	struct acpi_device *adev;
332 
333 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
334 	if (adev)
335 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
336 					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
337 
338 	ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
339 	cros_ec_remove(ec_dev);
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
345 	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
346 	{ }
347 };
348 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
349 
350 static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
351 	{
352 		/*
353 		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
354 		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
355 		 * combination are known to date.
356 		 */
357 		.matches = {
358 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
359 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
360 		},
361 	},
362 	{
363 		/*
364 		 * If the box is running custom coreboot firmware then the
365 		 * DMI BIOS version string will not be matched by "Google_",
366 		 * but the system vendor string will still be matched by
367 		 * "GOOGLE".
368 		 */
369 		.matches = {
370 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
371 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
372 		},
373 	},
374 	{
375 		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
376 		.matches = {
377 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
378 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
379 		},
380 	},
381 	{
382 		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
383 		.matches = {
384 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
385 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
386 		},
387 	},
388 	{
389 		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
390 		.matches = {
391 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
392 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
393 		},
394 	},
395 	{
396 		/* x86-glimmer, the Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e. */
397 		.matches = {
398 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
399 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Glimmer"),
400 		},
401 	},
402 	{ /* sentinel */ }
403 };
404 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
405 
406 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
407 static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device *dev)
408 {
409 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
410 
411 	return cros_ec_suspend(ec_dev);
412 }
413 
414 static int cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device *dev)
415 {
416 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
417 
418 	return cros_ec_resume(ec_dev);
419 }
420 #endif
421 
422 const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
423 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend, cros_ec_lpc_resume)
424 };
425 
426 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
427 	.driver = {
428 		.name = DRV_NAME,
429 		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
430 		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
431 	},
432 	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
433 	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
434 };
435 
436 static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
437 	.name = DRV_NAME
438 };
439 
440 static acpi_status cros_ec_lpc_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
441 					    void *context, void **retval)
442 {
443 	*(bool *)context = true;
444 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
445 }
446 
447 static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
448 {
449 	int ret;
450 	acpi_status status;
451 
452 	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_DRV_NAME, cros_ec_lpc_parse_device,
453 				  &cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found, NULL);
454 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
455 		pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": Looking for %s failed\n", ACPI_DRV_NAME);
456 
457 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found &&
458 	    !dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
459 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
460 		return -ENODEV;
461 	}
462 
463 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
464 
465 	/* Register the driver */
466 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
467 	if (ret) {
468 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
469 		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
470 		return ret;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found) {
474 		/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
475 		ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
476 		if (ret) {
477 			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
478 			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
479 			cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
486 static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
487 {
488 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
489 		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
490 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
491 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
492 }
493 
494 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
495 module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
496 
497 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
498 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
499