1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lightbar - expose the Chromebook Pixel lightbar to userspace
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "cros_ec_lightbar: " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/ctype.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/kobject.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 
35 #include "cros_ec_dev.h"
36 
37 /* Rate-limit the lightbar interface to prevent DoS. */
38 static unsigned long lb_interval_jiffies = 50 * HZ / 1000;
39 
40 static ssize_t interval_msec_show(struct device *dev,
41 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
42 {
43 	unsigned long msec = lb_interval_jiffies * 1000 / HZ;
44 
45 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", msec);
46 }
47 
48 static ssize_t interval_msec_store(struct device *dev,
49 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
50 				   const char *buf, size_t count)
51 {
52 	unsigned long msec;
53 
54 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &msec))
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 
57 	lb_interval_jiffies = msec * HZ / 1000;
58 
59 	return count;
60 }
61 
62 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lb_mutex);
63 /* Return 0 if able to throttle correctly, error otherwise */
64 static int lb_throttle(void)
65 {
66 	static unsigned long last_access;
67 	unsigned long now, next_timeslot;
68 	long delay;
69 	int ret = 0;
70 
71 	mutex_lock(&lb_mutex);
72 
73 	now = jiffies;
74 	next_timeslot = last_access + lb_interval_jiffies;
75 
76 	if (time_before(now, next_timeslot)) {
77 		delay = (long)(next_timeslot) - (long)now;
78 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
79 		if (schedule_timeout(delay) > 0) {
80 			/* interrupted - just abort */
81 			ret = -EINTR;
82 			goto out;
83 		}
84 		now = jiffies;
85 	}
86 
87 	last_access = now;
88 out:
89 	mutex_unlock(&lb_mutex);
90 
91 	return ret;
92 }
93 
94 #define INIT_MSG(P, R) { \
95 		.command = EC_CMD_LIGHTBAR_CMD, \
96 		.outsize = sizeof(*P), \
97 		.insize = sizeof(*R), \
98 	}
99 
100 static int get_lightbar_version(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
101 				uint32_t *ver_ptr, uint32_t *flg_ptr)
102 {
103 	struct ec_params_lightbar *param;
104 	struct ec_response_lightbar *resp;
105 	struct cros_ec_command msg = INIT_MSG(param, resp);
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	param = (struct ec_params_lightbar *)msg.outdata;
109 	param->cmd = LIGHTBAR_CMD_VERSION;
110 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return 0;
113 
114 	switch (msg.result) {
115 	case EC_RES_INVALID_PARAM:
116 		/* Pixel had no version command. */
117 		if (ver_ptr)
118 			*ver_ptr = 0;
119 		if (flg_ptr)
120 			*flg_ptr = 0;
121 		return 1;
122 
123 	case EC_RES_SUCCESS:
124 		resp = (struct ec_response_lightbar *)msg.indata;
125 
126 		/* Future devices w/lightbars should implement this command */
127 		if (ver_ptr)
128 			*ver_ptr = resp->version.num;
129 		if (flg_ptr)
130 			*flg_ptr = resp->version.flags;
131 		return 1;
132 	}
133 
134 	/* Anything else (ie, EC_RES_INVALID_COMMAND) - no lightbar */
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev,
139 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
140 {
141 	uint32_t version, flags;
142 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	ret = lb_throttle();
146 	if (ret)
147 		return ret;
148 
149 	/* This should always succeed, because we check during init. */
150 	if (!get_lightbar_version(ec, &version, &flags))
151 		return -EIO;
152 
153 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d %d\n", version, flags);
154 }
155 
156 static ssize_t brightness_store(struct device *dev,
157 				struct device_attribute *attr,
158 				const char *buf, size_t count)
159 {
160 	struct ec_params_lightbar *param;
161 	struct ec_response_lightbar *resp;
162 	struct cros_ec_command msg = INIT_MSG(param, resp);
163 	int ret;
164 	unsigned int val;
165 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
166 
167 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 
170 	param = (struct ec_params_lightbar *)msg.outdata;
171 	param->cmd = LIGHTBAR_CMD_BRIGHTNESS;
172 	param->brightness.num = val;
173 	ret = lb_throttle();
174 	if (ret)
175 		return ret;
176 
177 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
178 	if (ret < 0)
179 		return ret;
180 
181 	if (msg.result != EC_RES_SUCCESS)
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 
184 	return count;
185 }
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * We expect numbers, and we'll keep reading until we find them, skipping over
190  * any whitespace (sysfs guarantees that the input is null-terminated). Every
191  * four numbers are sent to the lightbar as <LED,R,G,B>. We fail at the first
192  * parsing error, if we don't parse any numbers, or if we have numbers left
193  * over.
194  */
195 static ssize_t led_rgb_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
196 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
197 {
198 	struct ec_params_lightbar *param;
199 	struct ec_response_lightbar *resp;
200 	struct cros_ec_command msg = INIT_MSG(param, resp);
201 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
202 	unsigned int val[4];
203 	int ret, i = 0, j = 0, ok = 0;
204 
205 	do {
206 		/* Skip any whitespace */
207 		while (*buf && isspace(*buf))
208 			buf++;
209 
210 		if (!*buf)
211 			break;
212 
213 		ret = sscanf(buf, "%i", &val[i++]);
214 		if (ret == 0)
215 			return -EINVAL;
216 
217 		if (i == 4) {
218 			param = (struct ec_params_lightbar *)msg.outdata;
219 			param->cmd = LIGHTBAR_CMD_RGB;
220 			param->rgb.led = val[0];
221 			param->rgb.red = val[1];
222 			param->rgb.green = val[2];
223 			param->rgb.blue = val[3];
224 			/*
225 			 * Throttle only the first of every four transactions,
226 			 * so that the user can update all four LEDs at once.
227 			 */
228 			if ((j++ % 4) == 0) {
229 				ret = lb_throttle();
230 				if (ret)
231 					return ret;
232 			}
233 
234 			ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
235 			if (ret < 0)
236 				return ret;
237 
238 			if (msg.result != EC_RES_SUCCESS)
239 				return -EINVAL;
240 
241 			i = 0;
242 			ok = 1;
243 		}
244 
245 		/* Skip over the number we just read */
246 		while (*buf && !isspace(*buf))
247 			buf++;
248 
249 	} while (*buf);
250 
251 	return (ok && i == 0) ? count : -EINVAL;
252 }
253 
254 static char const *seqname[] = {
255 	"ERROR", "S5", "S3", "S0", "S5S3", "S3S0",
256 	"S0S3", "S3S5", "STOP", "RUN", "PULSE", "TEST", "KONAMI",
257 };
258 
259 static ssize_t sequence_show(struct device *dev,
260 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 {
262 	struct ec_params_lightbar *param;
263 	struct ec_response_lightbar *resp;
264 	struct cros_ec_command msg = INIT_MSG(param, resp);
265 	int ret;
266 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
267 
268 	param = (struct ec_params_lightbar *)msg.outdata;
269 	param->cmd = LIGHTBAR_CMD_GET_SEQ;
270 	ret = lb_throttle();
271 	if (ret)
272 		return ret;
273 
274 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
275 	if (ret < 0)
276 		return ret;
277 
278 	if (msg.result != EC_RES_SUCCESS)
279 		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
280 				 "ERROR: EC returned %d\n", msg.result);
281 
282 	resp = (struct ec_response_lightbar *)msg.indata;
283 	if (resp->get_seq.num >= ARRAY_SIZE(seqname))
284 		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", resp->get_seq.num);
285 	else
286 		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
287 				 seqname[resp->get_seq.num]);
288 }
289 
290 static ssize_t sequence_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
291 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
292 {
293 	struct ec_params_lightbar *param;
294 	struct ec_response_lightbar *resp;
295 	struct cros_ec_command msg = INIT_MSG(param, resp);
296 	unsigned int num;
297 	int ret, len;
298 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
299 
300 	for (len = 0; len < count; len++)
301 		if (!isalnum(buf[len]))
302 			break;
303 
304 	for (num = 0; num < ARRAY_SIZE(seqname); num++)
305 		if (!strncasecmp(seqname[num], buf, len))
306 			break;
307 
308 	if (num >= ARRAY_SIZE(seqname)) {
309 		ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &num);
310 		if (ret)
311 			return ret;
312 	}
313 
314 	param = (struct ec_params_lightbar *)msg.outdata;
315 	param->cmd = LIGHTBAR_CMD_SEQ;
316 	param->seq.num = num;
317 	ret = lb_throttle();
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
322 	if (ret < 0)
323 		return ret;
324 
325 	if (msg.result != EC_RES_SUCCESS)
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 
328 	return count;
329 }
330 
331 /* Module initialization */
332 
333 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interval_msec);
334 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
335 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(brightness);
336 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(led_rgb);
337 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sequence);
338 static struct attribute *__lb_cmds_attrs[] = {
339 	&dev_attr_interval_msec.attr,
340 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
341 	&dev_attr_brightness.attr,
342 	&dev_attr_led_rgb.attr,
343 	&dev_attr_sequence.attr,
344 	NULL,
345 };
346 static struct attribute_group lb_cmds_attr_group = {
347 	.name = "lightbar",
348 	.attrs = __lb_cmds_attrs,
349 };
350 
351 void ec_dev_lightbar_init(struct cros_ec_device *ec)
352 {
353 	int ret = 0;
354 
355 	/* Only instantiate this stuff if the EC has a lightbar */
356 	if (!get_lightbar_version(ec, NULL, NULL))
357 		return;
358 
359 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&ec->vdev->kobj, &lb_cmds_attr_group);
360 	if (ret)
361 		pr_warn("sysfs_create_group() failed: %d\n", ret);
362 }
363 
364 void ec_dev_lightbar_remove(struct cros_ec_device *ec)
365 {
366 	sysfs_remove_group(&ec->vdev->kobj, &lb_cmds_attr_group);
367 }
368