1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016, BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Driver for Semtech SX150X I2C GPIO Expanders
9  * The handling of the 4-bit chips (SX1501/SX1504/SX1507) is untested.
10  *
11  * Author: Gregory Bean <gbean@codeaurora.org>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/regmap.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
26 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
27 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
28 
29 #include "core.h"
30 #include "pinconf.h"
31 #include "pinctrl-utils.h"
32 
33 /* The chip models of sx150x */
34 enum {
35 	SX150X_123 = 0,
36 	SX150X_456,
37 	SX150X_789,
38 };
39 enum {
40 	SX150X_789_REG_MISC_AUTOCLEAR_OFF = 1 << 0,
41 	SX150X_MAX_REGISTER = 0xad,
42 	SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING = 0x1,
43 	SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING = 0x2,
44 	SX150X_789_RESET_KEY1 = 0x12,
45 	SX150X_789_RESET_KEY2 = 0x34,
46 };
47 
48 struct sx150x_123_pri {
49 	u8 reg_pld_mode;
50 	u8 reg_pld_table0;
51 	u8 reg_pld_table1;
52 	u8 reg_pld_table2;
53 	u8 reg_pld_table3;
54 	u8 reg_pld_table4;
55 	u8 reg_advanced;
56 };
57 
58 struct sx150x_456_pri {
59 	u8 reg_pld_mode;
60 	u8 reg_pld_table0;
61 	u8 reg_pld_table1;
62 	u8 reg_pld_table2;
63 	u8 reg_pld_table3;
64 	u8 reg_pld_table4;
65 	u8 reg_advanced;
66 };
67 
68 struct sx150x_789_pri {
69 	u8 reg_drain;
70 	u8 reg_polarity;
71 	u8 reg_clock;
72 	u8 reg_misc;
73 	u8 reg_reset;
74 	u8 ngpios;
75 };
76 
77 struct sx150x_device_data {
78 	u8 model;
79 	u8 reg_pullup;
80 	u8 reg_pulldn;
81 	u8 reg_dir;
82 	u8 reg_data;
83 	u8 reg_irq_mask;
84 	u8 reg_irq_src;
85 	u8 reg_sense;
86 	u8 ngpios;
87 	union {
88 		struct sx150x_123_pri x123;
89 		struct sx150x_456_pri x456;
90 		struct sx150x_789_pri x789;
91 	} pri;
92 	const struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pins;
93 	unsigned int npins;
94 };
95 
96 struct sx150x_pinctrl {
97 	struct device *dev;
98 	struct i2c_client *client;
99 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
100 	struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc;
101 	struct gpio_chip gpio;
102 	struct irq_chip irq_chip;
103 	struct regmap *regmap;
104 	struct {
105 		u32 sense;
106 		u32 masked;
107 	} irq;
108 	struct mutex lock;
109 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data;
110 };
111 
112 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_4_pins[] = {
113 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
114 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
115 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
116 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
117 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "oscio"),
118 };
119 
120 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_8_pins[] = {
121 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
122 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
123 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
124 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
125 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
126 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
127 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
128 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
129 	PINCTRL_PIN(8, "oscio"),
130 };
131 
132 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_16_pins[] = {
133 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
134 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
135 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
136 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
137 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
138 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
139 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
140 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
141 	PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
142 	PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
143 	PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
144 	PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
145 	PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
146 	PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
147 	PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
148 	PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
149 	PINCTRL_PIN(16, "oscio"),
150 };
151 
152 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1501q_device_data = {
153 	.model = SX150X_123,
154 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
155 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
156 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
157 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
158 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
159 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
160 	.reg_sense	= 0x07,
161 	.pri.x123 = {
162 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
163 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
164 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
165 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
166 	},
167 	.ngpios	= 4,
168 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
169 	.npins = 4, /* oscio not available */
170 };
171 
172 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1502q_device_data = {
173 	.model = SX150X_123,
174 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
175 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
176 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
177 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
178 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
179 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
180 	.reg_sense	= 0x06,
181 	.pri.x123 = {
182 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
183 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
184 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x12,
185 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
186 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x14,
187 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x15,
188 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
189 	},
190 	.ngpios	= 8,
191 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
192 	.npins = 8, /* oscio not available */
193 };
194 
195 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1503q_device_data = {
196 	.model = SX150X_123,
197 	.reg_pullup	= 0x04,
198 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x06,
199 	.reg_dir	= 0x02,
200 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
201 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x08,
202 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0e,
203 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
204 	.pri.x123 = {
205 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x20,
206 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x22,
207 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x24,
208 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x26,
209 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x28,
210 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x2a,
211 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
212 	},
213 	.ngpios	= 16,
214 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
215 	.npins  = 16, /* oscio not available */
216 };
217 
218 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1504q_device_data = {
219 	.model = SX150X_456,
220 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
221 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
222 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
223 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
224 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
225 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
226 	.reg_sense	= 0x07,
227 	.pri.x456 = {
228 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
229 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
230 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
231 	},
232 	.ngpios	= 4,
233 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
234 	.npins = 4, /* oscio not available */
235 };
236 
237 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1505q_device_data = {
238 	.model = SX150X_456,
239 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
240 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
241 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
242 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
243 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
244 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
245 	.reg_sense	= 0x06,
246 	.pri.x456 = {
247 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
248 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
249 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x12,
250 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
251 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x14,
252 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x15,
253 	},
254 	.ngpios	= 8,
255 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
256 	.npins = 8, /* oscio not available */
257 };
258 
259 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1506q_device_data = {
260 	.model = SX150X_456,
261 	.reg_pullup	= 0x04,
262 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x06,
263 	.reg_dir	= 0x02,
264 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
265 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x08,
266 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0e,
267 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
268 	.pri.x456 = {
269 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x20,
270 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x22,
271 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x24,
272 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x26,
273 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x28,
274 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x2a,
275 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
276 	},
277 	.ngpios	= 16,
278 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
279 	.npins = 16, /* oscio not available */
280 };
281 
282 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1507q_device_data = {
283 	.model = SX150X_789,
284 	.reg_pullup	= 0x03,
285 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x04,
286 	.reg_dir	= 0x07,
287 	.reg_data	= 0x08,
288 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x09,
289 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0b,
290 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
291 	.pri.x789 = {
292 		.reg_drain	= 0x05,
293 		.reg_polarity	= 0x06,
294 		.reg_clock	= 0x0d,
295 		.reg_misc	= 0x0e,
296 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
297 	},
298 	.ngpios = 4,
299 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
300 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_4_pins),
301 };
302 
303 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1508q_device_data = {
304 	.model = SX150X_789,
305 	.reg_pullup	= 0x03,
306 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x04,
307 	.reg_dir	= 0x07,
308 	.reg_data	= 0x08,
309 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x09,
310 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0c,
311 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
312 	.pri.x789 = {
313 		.reg_drain	= 0x05,
314 		.reg_polarity	= 0x06,
315 		.reg_clock	= 0x0f,
316 		.reg_misc	= 0x10,
317 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
318 	},
319 	.ngpios = 8,
320 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
321 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_8_pins),
322 };
323 
324 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1509q_device_data = {
325 	.model = SX150X_789,
326 	.reg_pullup	= 0x06,
327 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x08,
328 	.reg_dir	= 0x0e,
329 	.reg_data	= 0x10,
330 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x12,
331 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x18,
332 	.reg_sense	= 0x14,
333 	.pri.x789 = {
334 		.reg_drain	= 0x0a,
335 		.reg_polarity	= 0x0c,
336 		.reg_clock	= 0x1e,
337 		.reg_misc	= 0x1f,
338 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
339 	},
340 	.ngpios	= 16,
341 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
342 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_16_pins),
343 };
344 
345 static int sx150x_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
346 {
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static const char *sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
351 						unsigned int group)
352 {
353 	return NULL;
354 }
355 
356 static int sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
357 					unsigned int group,
358 					const unsigned int **pins,
359 					unsigned int *num_pins)
360 {
361 	return -ENOTSUPP;
362 }
363 
364 static const struct pinctrl_ops sx150x_pinctrl_ops = {
365 	.get_groups_count = sx150x_pinctrl_get_groups_count,
366 	.get_group_name = sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_name,
367 	.get_group_pins = sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_pins,
368 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
369 	.dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin,
370 	.dt_free_map = pinctrl_utils_free_map,
371 #endif
372 };
373 
374 static bool sx150x_pin_is_oscio(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl, unsigned int pin)
375 {
376 	if (pin >= pctl->data->npins)
377 		return false;
378 
379 	/* OSCIO pin is only present in 789 devices */
380 	if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
381 		return false;
382 
383 	return !strcmp(pctl->data->pins[pin].name, "oscio");
384 }
385 
386 static int sx150x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
387 				      unsigned int offset)
388 {
389 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
390 	unsigned int value;
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
394 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
395 
396 	ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_dir, &value);
397 	if (ret < 0)
398 		return ret;
399 
400 	if (value & BIT(offset))
401 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
402 
403 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
404 }
405 
406 static int sx150x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
407 {
408 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
409 	unsigned int value;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 
415 	ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data, &value);
416 	if (ret < 0)
417 		return ret;
418 
419 	return !!(value & BIT(offset));
420 }
421 
422 static int __sx150x_gpio_set(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl, unsigned int offset,
423 			     int value)
424 {
425 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data,
426 				 BIT(offset), value ? BIT(offset) : 0);
427 }
428 
429 static int sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
430 				 int value)
431 {
432 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap,
433 			    pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_clock,
434 			    (value ? 0x1f : 0x10));
435 }
436 
437 static void sx150x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
438 			    int value)
439 {
440 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
441 
442 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
443 		sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(pctl, value);
444 	else
445 		__sx150x_gpio_set(pctl, offset, value);
446 
447 }
448 
449 static void sx150x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
450 				     unsigned long *mask,
451 				     unsigned long *bits)
452 {
453 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
454 
455 	regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data, *mask, *bits);
456 }
457 
458 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
459 				       unsigned int offset)
460 {
461 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
462 
463 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 
466 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
467 				 pctl->data->reg_dir,
468 				 BIT(offset), BIT(offset));
469 }
470 
471 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
472 					unsigned int offset, int value)
473 {
474 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
475 	int ret;
476 
477 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
478 		return sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(pctl, value);
479 
480 	ret = __sx150x_gpio_set(pctl, offset, value);
481 	if (ret < 0)
482 		return ret;
483 
484 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
485 				 pctl->data->reg_dir,
486 				 BIT(offset), 0);
487 }
488 
489 static void sx150x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
490 {
491 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
492 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
493 	unsigned int n = d->hwirq;
494 
495 	pctl->irq.masked |= BIT(n);
496 }
497 
498 static void sx150x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
499 {
500 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
501 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
502 	unsigned int n = d->hwirq;
503 
504 	pctl->irq.masked &= ~BIT(n);
505 }
506 
507 static void sx150x_irq_set_sense(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
508 				 unsigned int line, unsigned int sense)
509 {
510 	/*
511 	 * Every interrupt line is represented by two bits shifted
512 	 * proportionally to the line number
513 	 */
514 	const unsigned int n = line * 2;
515 	const unsigned int mask = ~((SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING |
516 				     SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) << n);
517 
518 	pctl->irq.sense &= mask;
519 	pctl->irq.sense |= sense << n;
520 }
521 
522 static int sx150x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
523 {
524 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
525 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
526 	unsigned int n, val = 0;
527 
528 	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW))
529 		return -EINVAL;
530 
531 	n = d->hwirq;
532 
533 	if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
534 		val |= SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
535 	if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
536 		val |= SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING;
537 
538 	sx150x_irq_set_sense(pctl, n, val);
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static irqreturn_t sx150x_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
543 {
544 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = (struct sx150x_pinctrl *)dev_id;
545 	unsigned long n, status;
546 	unsigned int val;
547 	int err;
548 
549 	err = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_src, &val);
550 	if (err < 0)
551 		return IRQ_NONE;
552 
553 	err = regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_src, val);
554 	if (err < 0)
555 		return IRQ_NONE;
556 
557 	status = val;
558 	for_each_set_bit(n, &status, pctl->data->ngpios)
559 		handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(pctl->gpio.irq.domain, n));
560 
561 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
562 }
563 
564 static void sx150x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
565 {
566 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
567 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
568 
569 	mutex_lock(&pctl->lock);
570 }
571 
572 static void sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
573 {
574 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
575 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
576 
577 	regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_mask, pctl->irq.masked);
578 	regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_sense, pctl->irq.sense);
579 	mutex_unlock(&pctl->lock);
580 }
581 
582 static int sx150x_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
583 			      unsigned long *config)
584 {
585 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
586 	unsigned int param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
587 	int ret;
588 	u32 arg;
589 	unsigned int data;
590 
591 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin)) {
592 		switch (param) {
593 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
594 		case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
595 			ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
596 					  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_clock,
597 					  &data);
598 			if (ret < 0)
599 				return ret;
600 
601 			if (param == PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL)
602 				arg = (data & 0x1f) ? 1 : 0;
603 			else {
604 				if ((data & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
605 					arg = 1;
606 				else if ((data & 0x1f) == 0x10)
607 					arg = 0;
608 				else
609 					return -EINVAL;
610 			}
611 
612 			break;
613 		default:
614 			return -ENOTSUPP;
615 		}
616 
617 		goto out;
618 	}
619 
620 	switch (param) {
621 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
622 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
623 				  pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
624 				  &data);
625 		data &= BIT(pin);
626 
627 		if (ret < 0)
628 			return ret;
629 
630 		if (!ret)
631 			return -EINVAL;
632 
633 		arg = 1;
634 		break;
635 
636 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
637 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
638 				  pctl->data->reg_pullup,
639 				  &data);
640 		data &= BIT(pin);
641 
642 		if (ret < 0)
643 			return ret;
644 
645 		if (!ret)
646 			return -EINVAL;
647 
648 		arg = 1;
649 		break;
650 
651 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
652 		if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
653 			return -ENOTSUPP;
654 
655 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
656 				  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
657 				  &data);
658 		data &= BIT(pin);
659 
660 		if (ret < 0)
661 			return ret;
662 
663 		if (!data)
664 			return -EINVAL;
665 
666 		arg = 1;
667 		break;
668 
669 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
670 		if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
671 			arg = true;
672 		else {
673 			ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
674 					  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
675 					  &data);
676 			data &= BIT(pin);
677 
678 			if (ret < 0)
679 				return ret;
680 
681 			if (data)
682 				return -EINVAL;
683 
684 			arg = 1;
685 		}
686 		break;
687 
688 	case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
689 		ret = sx150x_gpio_get_direction(&pctl->gpio, pin);
690 		if (ret < 0)
691 			return ret;
692 
693 		if (ret == GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN)
694 			return -EINVAL;
695 
696 		ret = sx150x_gpio_get(&pctl->gpio, pin);
697 		if (ret < 0)
698 			return ret;
699 
700 		arg = ret;
701 		break;
702 
703 	default:
704 		return -ENOTSUPP;
705 	}
706 
707 out:
708 	*config = pinconf_to_config_packed(param, arg);
709 
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static int sx150x_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
714 			      unsigned long *configs, unsigned int num_configs)
715 {
716 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
717 	enum pin_config_param param;
718 	u32 arg;
719 	int i;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
723 		param = pinconf_to_config_param(configs[i]);
724 		arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(configs[i]);
725 
726 		if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin)) {
727 			if (param == PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT) {
728 				ret = sx150x_gpio_direction_output(&pctl->gpio,
729 								   pin, arg);
730 				if (ret < 0)
731 					return ret;
732 
733 				continue;
734 			} else
735 				return -ENOTSUPP;
736 		}
737 
738 		switch (param) {
739 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT:
740 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
741 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
742 						pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
743 						BIT(pin), 0);
744 			if (ret < 0)
745 				return ret;
746 
747 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
748 						pctl->data->reg_pullup,
749 						BIT(pin), 0);
750 			if (ret < 0)
751 				return ret;
752 
753 			break;
754 
755 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
756 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
757 						pctl->data->reg_pullup,
758 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
759 			if (ret < 0)
760 				return ret;
761 
762 			break;
763 
764 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
765 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
766 						pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
767 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
768 			if (ret < 0)
769 				return ret;
770 
771 			break;
772 
773 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
774 			if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789 ||
775 			    sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin))
776 				return -ENOTSUPP;
777 
778 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
779 						pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
780 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
781 			if (ret < 0)
782 				return ret;
783 
784 			break;
785 
786 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
787 			if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789 ||
788 			    sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin))
789 				return 0;
790 
791 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
792 						pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
793 						BIT(pin), 0);
794 			if (ret < 0)
795 				return ret;
796 
797 			break;
798 
799 		case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
800 			ret = sx150x_gpio_direction_output(&pctl->gpio,
801 							   pin, arg);
802 			if (ret < 0)
803 				return ret;
804 
805 			break;
806 
807 		default:
808 			return -ENOTSUPP;
809 		}
810 	} /* for each config */
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 static const struct pinconf_ops sx150x_pinconf_ops = {
816 	.pin_config_get = sx150x_pinconf_get,
817 	.pin_config_set = sx150x_pinconf_set,
818 	.is_generic = true,
819 };
820 
821 static const struct i2c_device_id sx150x_id[] = {
822 	{"sx1501q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1501q_device_data },
823 	{"sx1502q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1502q_device_data },
824 	{"sx1503q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1503q_device_data },
825 	{"sx1504q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1504q_device_data },
826 	{"sx1505q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1505q_device_data },
827 	{"sx1506q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1506q_device_data },
828 	{"sx1507q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1507q_device_data },
829 	{"sx1508q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1508q_device_data },
830 	{"sx1509q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1509q_device_data },
831 	{}
832 };
833 
834 static const struct of_device_id sx150x_of_match[] = {
835 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1501q", .data = &sx1501q_device_data },
836 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1502q", .data = &sx1502q_device_data },
837 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1503q", .data = &sx1503q_device_data },
838 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1504q", .data = &sx1504q_device_data },
839 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1505q", .data = &sx1505q_device_data },
840 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1506q", .data = &sx1506q_device_data },
841 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1507q", .data = &sx1507q_device_data },
842 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1508q", .data = &sx1508q_device_data },
843 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1509q", .data = &sx1509q_device_data },
844 	{},
845 };
846 
847 static int sx150x_reset(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
848 {
849 	int err;
850 
851 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pctl->client,
852 					pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_reset,
853 					SX150X_789_RESET_KEY1);
854 	if (err < 0)
855 		return err;
856 
857 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pctl->client,
858 					pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_reset,
859 					SX150X_789_RESET_KEY2);
860 	return err;
861 }
862 
863 static int sx150x_init_misc(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
864 {
865 	u8 reg, value;
866 
867 	switch (pctl->data->model) {
868 	case SX150X_789:
869 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_misc;
870 		value = SX150X_789_REG_MISC_AUTOCLEAR_OFF;
871 		break;
872 	case SX150X_456:
873 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x456.reg_advanced;
874 		value = 0x00;
875 
876 		/*
877 		 * Only SX1506 has RegAdvanced, SX1504/5 are expected
878 		 * to initialize this offset to zero
879 		 */
880 		if (!reg)
881 			return 0;
882 		break;
883 	case SX150X_123:
884 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x123.reg_advanced;
885 		value = 0x00;
886 		break;
887 	default:
888 		WARN(1, "Unknown chip model %d\n", pctl->data->model);
889 		return -EINVAL;
890 	}
891 
892 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap, reg, value);
893 }
894 
895 static int sx150x_init_hw(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
896 {
897 	const u8 reg[] = {
898 		[SX150X_789] = pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_polarity,
899 		[SX150X_456] = pctl->data->pri.x456.reg_pld_mode,
900 		[SX150X_123] = pctl->data->pri.x123.reg_pld_mode,
901 	};
902 	int err;
903 
904 	if (pctl->data->model == SX150X_789 &&
905 	    of_property_read_bool(pctl->dev->of_node, "semtech,probe-reset")) {
906 		err = sx150x_reset(pctl);
907 		if (err < 0)
908 			return err;
909 	}
910 
911 	err = sx150x_init_misc(pctl);
912 	if (err < 0)
913 		return err;
914 
915 	/* Set all pins to work in normal mode */
916 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap, reg[pctl->data->model], 0);
917 }
918 
919 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_width(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
920 				   unsigned int reg)
921 {
922 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data = pctl->data;
923 
924 	if (reg == data->reg_sense) {
925 		/*
926 		 * RegSense packs two bits of configuration per GPIO,
927 		 * so we'd need to read twice as many bits as there
928 		 * are GPIO in our chip
929 		 */
930 		return 2 * data->ngpios;
931 	} else if ((data->model == SX150X_789 &&
932 		    (reg == data->pri.x789.reg_misc ||
933 		     reg == data->pri.x789.reg_clock ||
934 		     reg == data->pri.x789.reg_reset))
935 		   ||
936 		   (data->model == SX150X_123 &&
937 		    reg == data->pri.x123.reg_advanced)
938 		   ||
939 		   (data->model == SX150X_456 &&
940 		    data->pri.x456.reg_advanced &&
941 		    reg == data->pri.x456.reg_advanced)) {
942 		return 8;
943 	} else {
944 		return data->ngpios;
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 static unsigned int sx150x_maybe_swizzle(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
949 					 unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
950 {
951 	unsigned int a, b;
952 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data = pctl->data;
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Whereas SX1509 presents RegSense in a simple layout as such:
956 	 *	reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
957 	 *	reg + 1 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
958 	 *	reg + 2 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
959 	 *	reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
960 	 *
961 	 * SX1503 and SX1506 deviate from that data layout, instead storing
962 	 * their contents as follows:
963 	 *
964 	 *	reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
965 	 *	reg + 1 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
966 	 *	reg + 2 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
967 	 *	reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
968 	 *
969 	 * so, taking that into account, we swap two
970 	 * inner bytes of a 4-byte result
971 	 */
972 
973 	if (reg == data->reg_sense &&
974 	    data->ngpios == 16 &&
975 	    (data->model == SX150X_123 ||
976 	     data->model == SX150X_456)) {
977 		a = val & 0x00ff0000;
978 		b = val & 0x0000ff00;
979 
980 		val &= 0xff0000ff;
981 		val |= b << 8;
982 		val |= a >> 8;
983 	}
984 
985 	return val;
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * In order to mask the differences between 16 and 8 bit expander
990  * devices we set up a sligthly ficticious regmap that pretends to be
991  * a set of 32-bit (to accommodate RegSenseLow/RegSenseHigh
992  * pair/quartet) registers and transparently reconstructs those
993  * registers via multiple I2C/SMBus reads
994  *
995  * This way the rest of the driver code, interfacing with the chip via
996  * regmap API, can work assuming that each GPIO pin is represented by
997  * a group of bits at an offset proportional to GPIO number within a
998  * given register.
999  */
1000 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1001 				  unsigned int *result)
1002 {
1003 	int ret, n;
1004 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = context;
1005 	struct i2c_client *i2c = pctl->client;
1006 	const int width = sx150x_regmap_reg_width(pctl, reg);
1007 	unsigned int idx, val;
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * There are four potential cases covered by this function:
1011 	 *
1012 	 * 1) 8-pin chip, single configuration bit register
1013 	 *
1014 	 *	This is trivial the code below just needs to read:
1015 	 *		reg  [ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ]
1016 	 *
1017 	 * 2) 8-pin chip, double configuration bit register (RegSense)
1018 	 *
1019 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1020 	 *		reg      [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
1021 	 *		reg + 1  [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
1022 	 *
1023 	 * 3) 16-pin chip, single configuration bit register
1024 	 *
1025 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1026 	 *		reg     [ f e d c b a 9 8 ]
1027 	 *		reg + 1 [ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ]
1028 	 *
1029 	 * 4) 16-pin chip, double configuration bit register (RegSense)
1030 	 *
1031 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1032 	 *		reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
1033 	 *		reg + 1 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
1034 	 *		reg + 2 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
1035 	 *		reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
1036 	 */
1037 
1038 	for (n = width, val = 0, idx = reg; n > 0; n -= 8, idx++) {
1039 		val <<= 8;
1040 
1041 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c, idx);
1042 		if (ret < 0)
1043 			return ret;
1044 
1045 		val |= ret;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	*result = sx150x_maybe_swizzle(pctl, reg, val);
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1054 				   unsigned int val)
1055 {
1056 	int ret, n;
1057 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = context;
1058 	struct i2c_client *i2c = pctl->client;
1059 	const int width = sx150x_regmap_reg_width(pctl, reg);
1060 
1061 	val = sx150x_maybe_swizzle(pctl, reg, val);
1062 
1063 	n = (width - 1) & ~7;
1064 	do {
1065 		const u8 byte = (val >> n) & 0xff;
1066 
1067 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, reg, byte);
1068 		if (ret < 0)
1069 			return ret;
1070 
1071 		reg++;
1072 		n -= 8;
1073 	} while (n >= 0);
1074 
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static bool sx150x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
1079 {
1080 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
1081 
1082 	return reg == pctl->data->reg_irq_src || reg == pctl->data->reg_data;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static const struct regmap_config sx150x_regmap_config = {
1086 	.reg_bits = 8,
1087 	.val_bits = 32,
1088 
1089 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1090 
1091 	.reg_read = sx150x_regmap_reg_read,
1092 	.reg_write = sx150x_regmap_reg_write,
1093 
1094 	.max_register = SX150X_MAX_REGISTER,
1095 	.volatile_reg = sx150x_reg_volatile,
1096 };
1097 
1098 static int sx150x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1099 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1100 {
1101 	static const u32 i2c_funcs = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
1102 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
1103 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1104 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl;
1105 	int ret;
1106 
1107 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, i2c_funcs))
1108 		return -ENOSYS;
1109 
1110 	pctl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pctl), GFP_KERNEL);
1111 	if (!pctl)
1112 		return -ENOMEM;
1113 
1114 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, pctl);
1115 
1116 	pctl->dev = dev;
1117 	pctl->client = client;
1118 
1119 	if (dev->of_node)
1120 		pctl->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1121 	else
1122 		pctl->data = (struct sx150x_device_data *)id->driver_data;
1123 
1124 	if (!pctl->data)
1125 		return -EINVAL;
1126 
1127 	pctl->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, pctl,
1128 					&sx150x_regmap_config);
1129 	if (IS_ERR(pctl->regmap)) {
1130 		ret = PTR_ERR(pctl->regmap);
1131 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
1132 			ret);
1133 		return ret;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	mutex_init(&pctl->lock);
1137 
1138 	ret = sx150x_init_hw(pctl);
1139 	if (ret)
1140 		return ret;
1141 
1142 	/* Pinctrl_desc */
1143 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.name = "sx150x-pinctrl";
1144 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.pctlops = &sx150x_pinctrl_ops;
1145 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.confops = &sx150x_pinconf_ops;
1146 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.pins = pctl->data->pins;
1147 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.npins = pctl->data->npins;
1148 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1149 
1150 	ret = devm_pinctrl_register_and_init(dev, &pctl->pinctrl_desc,
1151 					     pctl, &pctl->pctldev);
1152 	if (ret) {
1153 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register pinctrl device\n");
1154 		return ret;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	/* Register GPIO controller */
1158 	pctl->gpio.base = -1;
1159 	pctl->gpio.ngpio = pctl->data->npins;
1160 	pctl->gpio.get_direction = sx150x_gpio_get_direction;
1161 	pctl->gpio.direction_input = sx150x_gpio_direction_input;
1162 	pctl->gpio.direction_output = sx150x_gpio_direction_output;
1163 	pctl->gpio.get = sx150x_gpio_get;
1164 	pctl->gpio.set = sx150x_gpio_set;
1165 	pctl->gpio.set_config = gpiochip_generic_config;
1166 	pctl->gpio.parent = dev;
1167 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
1168 	pctl->gpio.of_node = dev->of_node;
1169 #endif
1170 	pctl->gpio.can_sleep = true;
1171 	pctl->gpio.label = devm_kstrdup(dev, client->name, GFP_KERNEL);
1172 	if (!pctl->gpio.label)
1173 		return -ENOMEM;
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * Setting multiple pins is not safe when all pins are not
1177 	 * handled by the same regmap register. The oscio pin (present
1178 	 * on the SX150X_789 chips) lives in its own register, so
1179 	 * would require locking that is not in place at this time.
1180 	 */
1181 	if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
1182 		pctl->gpio.set_multiple = sx150x_gpio_set_multiple;
1183 
1184 	/* Add Interrupt support if an irq is specified */
1185 	if (client->irq > 0) {
1186 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
1187 
1188 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_mask = sx150x_irq_mask;
1189 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_unmask = sx150x_irq_unmask;
1190 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_set_type = sx150x_irq_set_type;
1191 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_bus_lock = sx150x_irq_bus_lock;
1192 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_bus_sync_unlock = sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock;
1193 		pctl->irq_chip.name = devm_kstrdup(dev, client->name,
1194 						   GFP_KERNEL);
1195 		if (!pctl->irq_chip.name)
1196 			return -ENOMEM;
1197 
1198 		pctl->irq.masked = ~0;
1199 		pctl->irq.sense = 0;
1200 
1201 		/*
1202 		 * Because sx150x_irq_threaded_fn invokes all of the
1203 		 * nested interrupt handlers via handle_nested_irq,
1204 		 * any "handler" assigned to struct gpio_irq_chip
1205 		 * below is going to be ignored, so the choice of the
1206 		 * function does not matter that much.
1207 		 *
1208 		 * We set it to handle_bad_irq to avoid confusion,
1209 		 * plus it will be instantly noticeable if it is ever
1210 		 * called (should not happen)
1211 		 */
1212 		girq = &pctl->gpio.irq;
1213 		girq->chip = &pctl->irq_chip;
1214 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
1215 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
1216 		girq->num_parents = 0;
1217 		girq->parents = NULL;
1218 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
1219 		girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
1220 		girq->threaded = true;
1221 
1222 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
1223 						sx150x_irq_thread_fn,
1224 						IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED |
1225 						IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
1226 						pctl->irq_chip.name, pctl);
1227 		if (ret < 0)
1228 			return ret;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &pctl->gpio, pctl);
1232 	if (ret)
1233 		return ret;
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * Pin control functions need to be enabled AFTER registering the
1237 	 * GPIO chip because sx150x_pinconf_set() calls
1238 	 * sx150x_gpio_direction_output().
1239 	 */
1240 	ret = pinctrl_enable(pctl->pctldev);
1241 	if (ret) {
1242 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable pinctrl device\n");
1243 		return ret;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(&pctl->gpio, dev_name(dev),
1247 				     0, 0, pctl->data->npins);
1248 	if (ret)
1249 		return ret;
1250 
1251 	return 0;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static struct i2c_driver sx150x_driver = {
1255 	.driver = {
1256 		.name = "sx150x-pinctrl",
1257 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sx150x_of_match),
1258 	},
1259 	.probe    = sx150x_probe,
1260 	.id_table = sx150x_id,
1261 };
1262 
1263 static int __init sx150x_init(void)
1264 {
1265 	return i2c_add_driver(&sx150x_driver);
1266 }
1267 subsys_initcall(sx150x_init);
1268