1 /*
2  * Core driver for the generic pin config portions of the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
5  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
6  *
7  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
8  *
9  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "generic pinconfig core: " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
23 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include "core.h"
26 #include "pinconf.h"
27 #include "pinctrl-utils.h"
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
30 static const struct pin_config_item conf_items[] = {
31 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE, "input bias disabled", NULL, false),
32 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_HIGH_IMPEDANCE, "input bias high impedance", NULL, false),
33 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_BUS_HOLD, "input bias bus hold", NULL, false),
34 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP, "input bias pull up", NULL, false),
35 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN, "input bias pull down", NULL, false),
36 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT,
37 				"input bias pull to pin specific state", NULL, false),
38 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL, "output drive push pull", NULL, false),
39 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN, "output drive open drain", NULL, false),
40 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE, "output drive open source", NULL, false),
41 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH, "output drive strength", "mA", true),
42 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_ENABLE, "input enabled", NULL, false),
43 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE, "input schmitt enabled", NULL, false),
44 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT, "input schmitt trigger", NULL, false),
45 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE, "input debounce", "usec", true),
46 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_POWER_SOURCE, "pin power source", "selector", true),
47 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE, "slew rate", NULL, true),
48 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_LOW_POWER_MODE, "pin low power", "mode", true),
49 	PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT, "pin output", "level", true),
50 };
51 
52 static void pinconf_generic_dump_one(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
53 				     struct seq_file *s, const char *gname,
54 				     unsigned pin,
55 				     const struct pin_config_item *items,
56 				     int nitems)
57 {
58 	int i;
59 
60 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
61 		unsigned long config;
62 		int ret;
63 
64 		/* We want to check out this parameter */
65 		config = pinconf_to_config_packed(items[i].param, 0);
66 		if (gname)
67 			ret = pin_config_group_get(dev_name(pctldev->dev),
68 						   gname, &config);
69 		else
70 			ret = pin_config_get_for_pin(pctldev, pin, &config);
71 		/* These are legal errors */
72 		if (ret == -EINVAL || ret == -ENOTSUPP)
73 			continue;
74 		if (ret) {
75 			seq_printf(s, "ERROR READING CONFIG SETTING %d ", i);
76 			continue;
77 		}
78 		/* Space between multiple configs */
79 		seq_puts(s, " ");
80 		seq_puts(s, items[i].display);
81 		/* Print unit if available */
82 		if (items[i].has_arg) {
83 			seq_printf(s, " (%u",
84 				   pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
85 			if (items[i].format)
86 				seq_printf(s, " %s)", items[i].format);
87 			else
88 				seq_puts(s, ")");
89 		}
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * pinconf_generic_dump_pins - Print information about pin or group of pins
95  * @pctldev:	Pincontrol device
96  * @s:		File to print to
97  * @gname:	Group name specifying pins
98  * @pin:	Pin number specyfying pin
99  *
100  * Print the pinconf configuration for the requested pin(s) to @s. Pins can be
101  * specified either by pin using @pin or by group using @gname. Only one needs
102  * to be specified the other can be NULL/0.
103  */
104 void pinconf_generic_dump_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, struct seq_file *s,
105 			       const char *gname, unsigned pin)
106 {
107 	const struct pinconf_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->confops;
108 
109 	if (!ops->is_generic)
110 		return;
111 
112 	/* generic parameters */
113 	pinconf_generic_dump_one(pctldev, s, gname, pin, conf_items,
114 				 ARRAY_SIZE(conf_items));
115 	/* driver-specific parameters */
116 	if (pctldev->desc->num_custom_params &&
117 	    pctldev->desc->custom_conf_items)
118 		pinconf_generic_dump_one(pctldev, s, gname, pin,
119 					 pctldev->desc->custom_conf_items,
120 					 pctldev->desc->num_custom_params);
121 }
122 
123 void pinconf_generic_dump_config(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
124 				 struct seq_file *s, unsigned long config)
125 {
126 	int i;
127 
128 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(conf_items); i++) {
129 		if (pinconf_to_config_param(config) != conf_items[i].param)
130 			continue;
131 		seq_printf(s, "%s: 0x%x", conf_items[i].display,
132 			   pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
133 	}
134 
135 	if (!pctldev->desc->num_custom_params ||
136 	    !pctldev->desc->custom_conf_items)
137 		return;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < pctldev->desc->num_custom_params; i++) {
140 		if (pinconf_to_config_param(config) !=
141 		    pctldev->desc->custom_conf_items[i].param)
142 			continue;
143 		seq_printf(s, "%s: 0x%x",
144 				pctldev->desc->custom_conf_items[i].display,
145 				pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
146 	}
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinconf_generic_dump_config);
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
152 static const struct pinconf_generic_params dt_params[] = {
153 	{ "bias-disable", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE, 0 },
154 	{ "bias-high-impedance", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_HIGH_IMPEDANCE, 0 },
155 	{ "bias-bus-hold", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_BUS_HOLD, 0 },
156 	{ "bias-pull-up", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP, 1 },
157 	{ "bias-pull-down", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN, 1 },
158 	{ "bias-pull-pin-default", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT, 1 },
159 	{ "drive-push-pull", PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL, 0 },
160 	{ "drive-open-drain", PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN, 0 },
161 	{ "drive-open-source", PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE, 0 },
162 	{ "drive-strength", PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0 },
163 	{ "input-enable", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_ENABLE, 1 },
164 	{ "input-disable", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_ENABLE, 0 },
165 	{ "input-schmitt-enable", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE, 1 },
166 	{ "input-schmitt-disable", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE, 0 },
167 	{ "input-debounce", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE, 0 },
168 	{ "power-source", PIN_CONFIG_POWER_SOURCE, 0 },
169 	{ "low-power-enable", PIN_CONFIG_LOW_POWER_MODE, 1 },
170 	{ "low-power-disable", PIN_CONFIG_LOW_POWER_MODE, 0 },
171 	{ "output-low", PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT, 0, },
172 	{ "output-high", PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT, 1, },
173 	{ "slew-rate", PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE, 0},
174 };
175 
176 /**
177  * parse_dt_cfg() - Parse DT pinconf parameters
178  * @np:	DT node
179  * @params:	Array of describing generic parameters
180  * @count:	Number of entries in @params
181  * @cfg:	Array of parsed config options
182  * @ncfg:	Number of entries in @cfg
183  *
184  * Parse the config options described in @params from @np and puts the result
185  * in @cfg. @cfg does not need to be empty, entries are added beggining at
186  * @ncfg. @ncfg is updated to reflect the number of entries after parsing. @cfg
187  * needs to have enough memory allocated to hold all possible entries.
188  */
189 static void parse_dt_cfg(struct device_node *np,
190 			 const struct pinconf_generic_params *params,
191 			 unsigned int count, unsigned long *cfg,
192 			 unsigned int *ncfg)
193 {
194 	int i;
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
197 		u32 val;
198 		int ret;
199 		const struct pinconf_generic_params *par = &params[i];
200 
201 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, par->property, &val);
202 
203 		/* property not found */
204 		if (ret == -EINVAL)
205 			continue;
206 
207 		/* use default value, when no value is specified */
208 		if (ret)
209 			val = par->default_value;
210 
211 		pr_debug("found %s with value %u\n", par->property, val);
212 		cfg[*ncfg] = pinconf_to_config_packed(par->param, val);
213 		(*ncfg)++;
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config()
219  * parse the config properties into generic pinconfig values.
220  * @np: node containing the pinconfig properties
221  * @configs: array with nconfigs entries containing the generic pinconf values
222  * @nconfigs: umber of configurations
223  */
224 int pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config(struct device_node *np,
225 				    struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
226 				    unsigned long **configs,
227 				    unsigned int *nconfigs)
228 {
229 	unsigned long *cfg;
230 	unsigned int max_cfg, ncfg = 0;
231 	int ret;
232 
233 	if (!np)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 
236 	/* allocate a temporary array big enough to hold one of each option */
237 	max_cfg = ARRAY_SIZE(dt_params);
238 	if (pctldev)
239 		max_cfg += pctldev->desc->num_custom_params;
240 	cfg = kcalloc(max_cfg, sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!cfg)
242 		return -ENOMEM;
243 
244 	parse_dt_cfg(np, dt_params, ARRAY_SIZE(dt_params), cfg, &ncfg);
245 	if (pctldev && pctldev->desc->num_custom_params &&
246 		pctldev->desc->custom_params)
247 		parse_dt_cfg(np, pctldev->desc->custom_params,
248 			     pctldev->desc->num_custom_params, cfg, &ncfg);
249 
250 	ret = 0;
251 
252 	/* no configs found at all */
253 	if (ncfg == 0) {
254 		*configs = NULL;
255 		*nconfigs = 0;
256 		goto out;
257 	}
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Now limit the number of configs to the real number of
261 	 * found properties.
262 	 */
263 	*configs = kmemdup(cfg, ncfg * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
264 	if (!*configs) {
265 		ret = -ENOMEM;
266 		goto out;
267 	}
268 
269 	*nconfigs = ncfg;
270 
271 out:
272 	kfree(cfg);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
276 int pinconf_generic_dt_subnode_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
277 		struct device_node *np, struct pinctrl_map **map,
278 		unsigned *reserved_maps, unsigned *num_maps,
279 		enum pinctrl_map_type type)
280 {
281 	int ret;
282 	const char *function;
283 	struct device *dev = pctldev->dev;
284 	unsigned long *configs = NULL;
285 	unsigned num_configs = 0;
286 	unsigned reserve, strings_count;
287 	struct property *prop;
288 	const char *group;
289 	const char *subnode_target_type = "pins";
290 
291 	ret = of_property_count_strings(np, "pins");
292 	if (ret < 0) {
293 		ret = of_property_count_strings(np, "groups");
294 		if (ret < 0)
295 			/* skip this node; may contain config child nodes */
296 			return 0;
297 		if (type == PIN_MAP_TYPE_INVALID)
298 			type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP;
299 		subnode_target_type = "groups";
300 	} else {
301 		if (type == PIN_MAP_TYPE_INVALID)
302 			type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN;
303 	}
304 	strings_count = ret;
305 
306 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "function", &function);
307 	if (ret < 0) {
308 		/* EINVAL=missing, which is fine since it's optional */
309 		if (ret != -EINVAL)
310 			dev_err(dev, "%s: could not parse property function\n",
311 				of_node_full_name(np));
312 		function = NULL;
313 	}
314 
315 	ret = pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config(np, pctldev, &configs,
316 					      &num_configs);
317 	if (ret < 0) {
318 		dev_err(dev, "%s: could not parse node property\n",
319 			of_node_full_name(np));
320 		return ret;
321 	}
322 
323 	reserve = 0;
324 	if (function != NULL)
325 		reserve++;
326 	if (num_configs)
327 		reserve++;
328 
329 	reserve *= strings_count;
330 
331 	ret = pinctrl_utils_reserve_map(pctldev, map, reserved_maps,
332 			num_maps, reserve);
333 	if (ret < 0)
334 		goto exit;
335 
336 	of_property_for_each_string(np, subnode_target_type, prop, group) {
337 		if (function) {
338 			ret = pinctrl_utils_add_map_mux(pctldev, map,
339 					reserved_maps, num_maps, group,
340 					function);
341 			if (ret < 0)
342 				goto exit;
343 		}
344 
345 		if (num_configs) {
346 			ret = pinctrl_utils_add_map_configs(pctldev, map,
347 					reserved_maps, num_maps, group, configs,
348 					num_configs, type);
349 			if (ret < 0)
350 				goto exit;
351 		}
352 	}
353 	ret = 0;
354 
355 exit:
356 	kfree(configs);
357 	return ret;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinconf_generic_dt_subnode_to_map);
360 
361 int pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
362 		struct device_node *np_config, struct pinctrl_map **map,
363 		unsigned *num_maps, enum pinctrl_map_type type)
364 {
365 	unsigned reserved_maps;
366 	struct device_node *np;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	reserved_maps = 0;
370 	*map = NULL;
371 	*num_maps = 0;
372 
373 	ret = pinconf_generic_dt_subnode_to_map(pctldev, np_config, map,
374 						&reserved_maps, num_maps, type);
375 	if (ret < 0)
376 		goto exit;
377 
378 	for_each_child_of_node(np_config, np) {
379 		ret = pinconf_generic_dt_subnode_to_map(pctldev, np, map,
380 					&reserved_maps, num_maps, type);
381 		if (ret < 0)
382 			goto exit;
383 	}
384 	return 0;
385 
386 exit:
387 	pinctrl_utils_dt_free_map(pctldev, *map, *num_maps);
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map);
391 
392 #endif
393