xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/phy/ti/phy-twl4030-usb.c (revision e8ffca61)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * twl4030_usb - TWL4030 USB transceiver, talking to OMAP OTG controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Texas Instruments
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
7  * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
8  *
9  * Current status:
10  *	- HS USB ULPI mode works.
11  *	- 3-pin mode support may be added in future.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
22 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/musb.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
26 #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
27 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 /* Register defines */
32 
33 #define MCPC_CTRL			0x30
34 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSOL			(1 << 7)
35 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWR		(1 << 6)
36 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWC		(1 << 5)
37 #define MCPC_CTRL_VOICESW		(1 << 4)
38 #define MCPC_CTRL_OUT64K		(1 << 3)
39 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSCTSSW		(1 << 2)
40 #define MCPC_CTRL_HS_UART		(1 << 0)
41 
42 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL			0x33
43 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_MICBIASEN		(1 << 5)
44 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTS_NPU		(1 << 4)
45 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RXD_PU		(1 << 3)
46 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_TXDTYP		(1 << 2)
47 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTSTYP		(1 << 1)
48 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RTSTYP		(1 << 0)
49 
50 #define MCPC_CTRL2			0x36
51 #define MCPC_CTRL2_MCPC_CK_EN		(1 << 0)
52 
53 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL			0x80
54 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_BDIS_ACON_EN	(1 << 4)
55 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_FIVEWIRE_MODE	(1 << 2)
56 
57 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL			0x83
58 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_OE_INT_EN	(1 << 6)
59 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_CEA2011_MODE	(1 << 5)
60 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_FSLSSERIALMODE_4PIN	(1 << 4)
61 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI_60MHZ_OUT	(1 << 3)
62 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI		(1 << 2)
63 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_ALT_INT_REROUTE	(1 << 0)
64 
65 #define OTHER_INT_EN_RISE		0x86
66 #define OTHER_INT_EN_FALL		0x89
67 #define OTHER_INT_STS			0x8C
68 #define OTHER_INT_LATCH			0x8D
69 #define OTHER_INT_VB_SESS_VLD		(1 << 7)
70 #define OTHER_INT_DM_HI			(1 << 6) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
71 #define OTHER_INT_DP_HI			(1 << 5) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
72 #define OTHER_INT_BDIS_ACON		(1 << 3) /* not valid for "fall" regs */
73 #define OTHER_INT_MANU			(1 << 1)
74 #define OTHER_INT_ABNORMAL_STRESS	(1 << 0)
75 
76 #define ID_STATUS			0x96
77 #define ID_RES_FLOAT			(1 << 4)
78 #define ID_RES_440K			(1 << 3)
79 #define ID_RES_200K			(1 << 2)
80 #define ID_RES_102K			(1 << 1)
81 #define ID_RES_GND			(1 << 0)
82 
83 #define POWER_CTRL			0xAC
84 #define POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB		(1 << 5)
85 
86 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2			0xAF
87 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_STP_LOW	(1 << 4)
88 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_TXEN_POL	(1 << 3)
89 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_4PIN_2430	(1 << 2)
90 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_MASK	(3 << 0) /* bits 0 and 1 */
91 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT1N	(0 << 0)
92 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT2N	(1 << 0)
93 
94 #define REG_CTRL_EN			0xB2
95 #define REG_CTRL_ERROR			0xB5
96 #define ULPI_I2C_CONFLICT_INTEN		(1 << 0)
97 
98 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2		0xB8
99 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2_VBAT_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
100 
101 /* following registers do not have separate _clr and _set registers */
102 #define VBUS_DEBOUNCE			0xC0
103 #define ID_DEBOUNCE			0xC1
104 #define VBAT_TIMER			0xD3
105 #define PHY_PWR_CTRL			0xFD
106 #define PHY_PWR_PHYPWD			(1 << 0)
107 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL			0xFE
108 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN	(1 << 2)
109 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN		(1 << 1)
110 #define REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK		(1 << 0)
111 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS		0xFF
112 #define PHY_DPLL_CLK			(1 << 0)
113 
114 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER */
115 #define STS_HW_CONDITIONS		0x0F
116 
117 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER */
118 #define VUSB_DEDICATED1			0x7D
119 #define VUSB_DEDICATED2			0x7E
120 #define VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP			0x71
121 #define VUSB1V5_TYPE			0x72
122 #define VUSB1V5_REMAP			0x73
123 #define VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP			0x74
124 #define VUSB1V8_TYPE			0x75
125 #define VUSB1V8_REMAP			0x76
126 #define VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP			0x77
127 #define VUSB3V1_TYPE			0x78
128 #define VUSB3V1_REMAP			0x79
129 
130 /* In module TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR */
131 #define PMBR1				0x0D
132 #define GPIO_USB_4PIN_ULPI_2430C	(3 << 0)
133 
134 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl);
135 /*
136  * If VBUS is valid or ID is ground, then we know a
137  * cable is present and we need to be runtime-enabled
138  */
139 static inline bool cable_present(enum musb_vbus_id_status stat)
140 {
141 	return stat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID ||
142 		stat == MUSB_ID_GROUND;
143 }
144 
145 struct twl4030_usb {
146 	struct usb_phy		phy;
147 	struct device		*dev;
148 
149 	/* TWL4030 internal USB regulator supplies */
150 	struct regulator	*usb1v5;
151 	struct regulator	*usb1v8;
152 	struct regulator	*usb3v1;
153 
154 	/* for vbus reporting with irqs disabled */
155 	struct mutex		lock;
156 
157 	/* pin configuration */
158 	enum twl4030_usb_mode	usb_mode;
159 
160 	int			irq;
161 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat;
162 	atomic_t		connected;
163 	bool			vbus_supplied;
164 	bool			musb_mailbox_pending;
165 	unsigned long		runtime_suspended:1;
166 	unsigned long		needs_resume:1;
167 
168 	struct delayed_work	id_workaround_work;
169 };
170 
171 /* internal define on top of container_of */
172 #define phy_to_twl(x)		container_of((x), struct twl4030_usb, phy)
173 
174 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
175 
176 static int twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
177 		u8 module, u8 data, u8 address)
178 {
179 	u8 check = 0xFF;
180 
181 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
182 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
183 						(check == data))
184 		return 0;
185 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
186 			1, module, address, check, data);
187 
188 	/* Failed once: Try again */
189 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
190 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
191 						(check == data))
192 		return 0;
193 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
194 			2, module, address, check, data);
195 
196 	/* Failed again: Return error */
197 	return -EBUSY;
198 }
199 
200 #define twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, address, data)	\
201 	twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, (data), (address))
202 
203 static inline int twl4030_usb_write(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
204 		u8 address, u8 data)
205 {
206 	int ret = 0;
207 
208 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_USB, data, address);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
211 			"TWL4030:USB:Write[0x%x] Error %d\n", address, ret);
212 	return ret;
213 }
214 
215 static inline int twl4030_readb(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 module, u8 address)
216 {
217 	u8 data;
218 	int ret = 0;
219 
220 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &data, address);
221 	if (ret >= 0)
222 		ret = data;
223 	else
224 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
225 			"TWL4030:readb[0x%x,0x%x] Error %d\n",
226 					module, address, ret);
227 
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static inline int twl4030_usb_read(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 address)
232 {
233 	return twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, address);
234 }
235 
236 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
237 
238 static inline int
239 twl4030_usb_set_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
240 {
241 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_SET(reg), bits);
242 }
243 
244 static inline int
245 twl4030_usb_clear_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
246 {
247 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_CLR(reg), bits);
248 }
249 
250 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
251 
252 static bool twl4030_is_driving_vbus(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
253 {
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS);
257 	if (ret < 0 || !(ret & PHY_DPLL_CLK))
258 		/*
259 		 * if clocks are off, registers are not updated,
260 		 * but we can assume we don't drive VBUS in this case
261 		 */
262 		return false;
263 
264 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
265 	if (ret < 0)
266 		return false;
267 
268 	return (ret & (ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CHRGVBUS)) ? true : false;
269 }
270 
271 static enum musb_vbus_id_status
272 	twl4030_usb_linkstat(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
273 {
274 	int	status;
275 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
276 
277 	twl->vbus_supplied = false;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * For ID/VBUS sensing, see manual section 15.4.8 ...
281 	 * except when using only battery backup power, two
282 	 * comparators produce VBUS_PRES and ID_PRES signals,
283 	 * which don't match docs elsewhere.  But ... BIT(7)
284 	 * and BIT(2) of STS_HW_CONDITIONS, respectively, do
285 	 * seem to match up.  If either is true the USB_PRES
286 	 * signal is active, the OTG module is activated, and
287 	 * its interrupt may be raised (may wake the system).
288 	 */
289 	status = twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, STS_HW_CONDITIONS);
290 	if (status < 0)
291 		dev_err(twl->dev, "USB link status err %d\n", status);
292 	else if (status & (BIT(7) | BIT(2))) {
293 		if (status & BIT(7)) {
294 			if (twl4030_is_driving_vbus(twl))
295 				status &= ~BIT(7);
296 			else
297 				twl->vbus_supplied = true;
298 		}
299 
300 		if (status & BIT(2))
301 			linkstat = MUSB_ID_GROUND;
302 		else if (status & BIT(7))
303 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_VALID;
304 		else
305 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
306 	} else {
307 		if (twl->linkstat != MUSB_UNKNOWN)
308 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
309 	}
310 
311 	kobject_uevent(&twl->dev->kobj, linkstat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID
312 					? KOBJ_ONLINE : KOBJ_OFFLINE);
313 
314 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "HW_CONDITIONS 0x%02x/%d; link %d\n",
315 			status, status, linkstat);
316 
317 	/* REVISIT this assumes host and peripheral controllers
318 	 * are registered, and that both are active...
319 	 */
320 
321 	return linkstat;
322 }
323 
324 static void twl4030_usb_set_mode(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int mode)
325 {
326 	twl->usb_mode = mode;
327 
328 	switch (mode) {
329 	case T2_USB_MODE_ULPI:
330 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_IFC_CTRL,
331 					ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
332 		twl4030_usb_set_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
333 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL,
334 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK |
335 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
336 		break;
337 	case -1:
338 		/* FIXME: power on defaults */
339 		break;
340 	default:
341 		dev_err(twl->dev, "unsupported T2 transceiver mode %d\n",
342 				mode);
343 		break;
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 static void twl4030_i2c_access(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
348 {
349 	unsigned long timeout;
350 	int val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
351 
352 	if (val >= 0) {
353 		if (on) {
354 			/* enable DPLL to access PHY registers over I2C */
355 			val |= REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
356 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
357 						(u8)val) < 0);
358 
359 			timeout = jiffies + HZ;
360 			while (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
361 							PHY_DPLL_CLK)
362 				&& time_before(jiffies, timeout))
363 					udelay(10);
364 			if (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
365 							PHY_DPLL_CLK))
366 				dev_err(twl->dev, "Timeout setting T2 HSUSB "
367 						"PHY DPLL clock\n");
368 		} else {
369 			/* let ULPI control the DPLL clock */
370 			val &= ~REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
371 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
372 						(u8)val) < 0);
373 		}
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 static void __twl4030_phy_power(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
378 {
379 	u8 pwr = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL);
380 
381 	if (on)
382 		pwr &= ~PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
383 	else
384 		pwr |= PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
385 
386 	WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL, pwr) < 0);
387 }
388 
389 static int twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
390 static int twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
391 
392 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_suspend(struct device *dev)
393 {
394 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * we need enabled runtime on resume,
398 	 * so turn irq off here, so we do not get it early
399 	 * note: wakeup on usb plug works independently of this
400 	 */
401 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
402 	disable_irq(twl->irq);
403 	if (!twl->runtime_suspended && !atomic_read(&twl->connected)) {
404 		twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(dev);
405 		twl->needs_resume = 1;
406 	}
407 
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
411 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_resume(struct device *dev)
412 {
413 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
414 
415 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
416 	enable_irq(twl->irq);
417 	if (twl->needs_resume)
418 		twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(dev);
419 	/* check whether cable status changed */
420 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
421 
422 	twl->runtime_suspended = 0;
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
428 {
429 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
430 
431 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
432 
433 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 0);
434 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v5);
435 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v8);
436 	regulator_disable(twl->usb3v1);
437 
438 	twl->runtime_suspended = 1;
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
444 {
445 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
446 	int res;
447 
448 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
449 
450 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb3v1);
451 	if (res)
452 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb3v1\n");
453 
454 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v8);
455 	if (res)
456 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v8\n");
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Disabling usb3v1 regulator (= writing 0 to VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP
460 	 * in twl4030) resets the VUSB_DEDICATED2 register. This reset
461 	 * enables VUSB3V1_SLEEP bit that remaps usb3v1 ACTIVE state to
462 	 * SLEEP. We work around this by clearing the bit after usv3v1
463 	 * is re-activated. This ensures that VUSB3V1 is really active.
464 	 */
465 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);
466 
467 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v5);
468 	if (res)
469 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v5\n");
470 
471 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 1);
472 	twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
473 			  twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL) |
474 			  (PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN |
475 			   PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN));
476 
477 	twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 1);
478 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, twl->usb_mode);
479 	if (twl->usb_mode == T2_USB_MODE_ULPI)
480 		twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 0);
481 	/*
482 	 * According to the TPS65950 TRM, there has to be at least 50ms
483 	 * delay between setting POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB and enabling charging
484 	 * so wait here so that a fully enabled phy can be expected after
485 	 * resume
486 	 */
487 	msleep(50);
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static int twl4030_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
492 {
493 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
494 
495 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static int twl4030_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
501 {
502 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
503 
504 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
505 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
506 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
507 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
508 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 static int twl4030_usb_ldo_init(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
514 {
515 	/* Enable writing to power configuration registers */
516 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG1,
517 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
518 
519 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG2,
520 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
521 
522 	/* Keep VUSB3V1 LDO in sleep state until VBUS/ID change detected*/
523 	/*twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);*/
524 
525 	/* input to VUSB3V1 LDO is from VBAT, not VBUS */
526 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0x14, VUSB_DEDICATED1);
527 
528 	/* Initialize 3.1V regulator */
529 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP);
530 
531 	twl->usb3v1 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb3v1");
532 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb3v1))
533 		return -ENODEV;
534 
535 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_TYPE);
536 
537 	/* Initialize 1.5V regulator */
538 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP);
539 
540 	twl->usb1v5 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v5");
541 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v5))
542 		return -ENODEV;
543 
544 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_TYPE);
545 
546 	/* Initialize 1.8V regulator */
547 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP);
548 
549 	twl->usb1v8 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v8");
550 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v8))
551 		return -ENODEV;
552 
553 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_TYPE);
554 
555 	/* disable access to power configuration registers */
556 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, 0,
557 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
558 
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 static ssize_t vbus_show(struct device *dev,
563 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
564 {
565 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
566 	int ret = -EINVAL;
567 
568 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
569 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
570 			twl->vbus_supplied ? "on" : "off");
571 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
572 
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vbus);
576 
577 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl)
578 {
579 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = _twl;
580 	enum musb_vbus_id_status status;
581 	int err;
582 
583 	status = twl4030_usb_linkstat(twl);
584 
585 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
586 	twl->linkstat = status;
587 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
588 
589 	if (cable_present(status)) {
590 		if (atomic_add_unless(&twl->connected, 1, 1)) {
591 			dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s: cable connected %i\n",
592 				__func__, status);
593 			pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
594 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = true;
595 		}
596 	} else {
597 		if (atomic_add_unless(&twl->connected, -1, 0)) {
598 			dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s: cable disconnected %i\n",
599 				__func__, status);
600 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
601 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
602 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = true;
603 		}
604 	}
605 	if (twl->musb_mailbox_pending) {
606 		err = musb_mailbox(status);
607 		if (!err)
608 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
609 	}
610 
611 	/* don't schedule during sleep - irq works right then */
612 	if (status == MUSB_ID_GROUND && pm_runtime_active(twl->dev)) {
613 		cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
614 		schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
615 	}
616 
617 	if (irq)
618 		sysfs_notify(&twl->dev->kobj, NULL, "vbus");
619 
620 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
621 }
622 
623 static void twl4030_id_workaround_work(struct work_struct *work)
624 {
625 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = container_of(work, struct twl4030_usb,
626 		id_workaround_work.work);
627 
628 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
629 }
630 
631 static int twl4030_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
632 {
633 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
634 
635 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
636 	twl->linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
637 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
638 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
639 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
640 
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 static int twl4030_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg,
645 					struct usb_gadget *gadget)
646 {
647 	if (!otg)
648 		return -ENODEV;
649 
650 	otg->gadget = gadget;
651 	if (!gadget)
652 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 static int twl4030_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
658 {
659 	if (!otg)
660 		return -ENODEV;
661 
662 	otg->host = host;
663 	if (!host)
664 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
665 
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static const struct phy_ops ops = {
670 	.init		= twl4030_phy_init,
671 	.power_on	= twl4030_phy_power_on,
672 	.power_off	= twl4030_phy_power_off,
673 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
674 };
675 
676 static const struct dev_pm_ops twl4030_usb_pm_ops = {
677 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend,
678 			   twl4030_usb_runtime_resume, NULL)
679 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_suspend, twl4030_usb_resume)
680 };
681 
682 static int twl4030_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
683 {
684 	struct twl4030_usb_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
685 	struct twl4030_usb	*twl;
686 	struct phy		*phy;
687 	int			status, err;
688 	struct usb_otg		*otg;
689 	struct device_node	*np = pdev->dev.of_node;
690 	struct phy_provider	*phy_provider;
691 
692 	twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
693 	if (!twl)
694 		return -ENOMEM;
695 
696 	if (np)
697 		of_property_read_u32(np, "usb_mode",
698 				(enum twl4030_usb_mode *)&twl->usb_mode);
699 	else if (pdata) {
700 		twl->usb_mode = pdata->usb_mode;
701 	} else {
702 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "twl4030 initialized without pdata\n");
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 	}
705 
706 	otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
707 	if (!otg)
708 		return -ENOMEM;
709 
710 	twl->dev		= &pdev->dev;
711 	twl->irq		= platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
712 	twl->vbus_supplied	= false;
713 	twl->linkstat		= MUSB_UNKNOWN;
714 	twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
715 
716 	twl->phy.dev		= twl->dev;
717 	twl->phy.label		= "twl4030";
718 	twl->phy.otg		= otg;
719 	twl->phy.type		= USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
720 
721 	otg->usb_phy		= &twl->phy;
722 	otg->set_host		= twl4030_set_host;
723 	otg->set_peripheral	= twl4030_set_peripheral;
724 
725 	phy = devm_phy_create(twl->dev, NULL, &ops);
726 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
727 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to create PHY\n");
728 		return PTR_ERR(phy);
729 	}
730 
731 	phy_set_drvdata(phy, twl);
732 
733 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(twl->dev,
734 		of_phy_simple_xlate);
735 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
736 		return PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
737 
738 	/* init mutex for workqueue */
739 	mutex_init(&twl->lock);
740 
741 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twl->id_workaround_work, twl4030_id_workaround_work);
742 
743 	err = twl4030_usb_ldo_init(twl);
744 	if (err) {
745 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ldo init failed\n");
746 		return err;
747 	}
748 	usb_add_phy_dev(&twl->phy);
749 
750 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, twl);
751 	if (device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_vbus))
752 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "could not create sysfs file\n");
753 
754 	ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&twl->phy.notifier);
755 
756 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
757 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 2000);
758 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
759 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
760 
761 	/* Our job is to use irqs and status from the power module
762 	 * to keep the transceiver disabled when nothing's connected.
763 	 *
764 	 * FIXME we actually shouldn't start enabling it until the
765 	 * USB controller drivers have said they're ready, by calling
766 	 * set_host() and/or set_peripheral() ... OTG_capable boards
767 	 * need both handles, otherwise just one suffices.
768 	 */
769 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(twl->dev, twl->irq, NULL,
770 			twl4030_usb_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
771 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, "twl4030_usb", twl);
772 	if (status < 0) {
773 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get IRQ %d, err %d\n",
774 			twl->irq, status);
775 		return status;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (pdata)
779 		err = phy_create_lookup(phy, "usb", "musb-hdrc.0");
780 	if (err)
781 		return err;
782 
783 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
784 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
785 
786 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized TWL4030 USB module\n");
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 static int twl4030_usb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
791 {
792 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
793 	int val;
794 
795 	usb_remove_phy(&twl->phy);
796 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
797 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&twl->id_workaround_work);
798 	device_remove_file(twl->dev, &dev_attr_vbus);
799 
800 	/* set transceiver mode to power on defaults */
801 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, -1);
802 
803 	/* idle ulpi before powering off */
804 	if (cable_present(twl->linkstat))
805 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(twl->dev);
806 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
807 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
808 	pm_runtime_put_sync(twl->dev);
809 	pm_runtime_disable(twl->dev);
810 
811 	/* autogate 60MHz ULPI clock,
812 	 * clear dpll clock request for i2c access,
813 	 * disable 32KHz
814 	 */
815 	val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
816 	if (val >= 0) {
817 		val |= PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN;
818 		val &= ~(PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN | REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK);
819 		twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL, (u8)val);
820 	}
821 
822 	/* disable complete OTG block */
823 	twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
829 static const struct of_device_id twl4030_usb_id_table[] = {
830 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl4030-usb" },
831 	{}
832 };
833 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl4030_usb_id_table);
834 #endif
835 
836 static struct platform_driver twl4030_usb_driver = {
837 	.probe		= twl4030_usb_probe,
838 	.remove		= twl4030_usb_remove,
839 	.driver		= {
840 		.name	= "twl4030_usb",
841 		.pm	= &twl4030_usb_pm_ops,
842 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl4030_usb_id_table),
843 	},
844 };
845 
846 static int __init twl4030_usb_init(void)
847 {
848 	return platform_driver_register(&twl4030_usb_driver);
849 }
850 subsys_initcall(twl4030_usb_init);
851 
852 static void __exit twl4030_usb_exit(void)
853 {
854 	platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030_usb_driver);
855 }
856 module_exit(twl4030_usb_exit);
857 
858 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_usb");
859 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, Inc, Nokia Corporation");
860 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 USB transceiver driver");
861 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
862