xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/phy/ti/phy-twl4030-usb.c (revision d2574c33)
1 /*
2  * twl4030_usb - TWL4030 USB transceiver, talking to OMAP OTG controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Texas Instruments
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
6  * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  * Current status:
23  *	- HS USB ULPI mode works.
24  *	- 3-pin mode support may be added in future.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
35 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
36 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/musb.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
39 #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
40 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 
44 /* Register defines */
45 
46 #define MCPC_CTRL			0x30
47 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSOL			(1 << 7)
48 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWR		(1 << 6)
49 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWC		(1 << 5)
50 #define MCPC_CTRL_VOICESW		(1 << 4)
51 #define MCPC_CTRL_OUT64K		(1 << 3)
52 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSCTSSW		(1 << 2)
53 #define MCPC_CTRL_HS_UART		(1 << 0)
54 
55 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL			0x33
56 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_MICBIASEN		(1 << 5)
57 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTS_NPU		(1 << 4)
58 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RXD_PU		(1 << 3)
59 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_TXDTYP		(1 << 2)
60 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTSTYP		(1 << 1)
61 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RTSTYP		(1 << 0)
62 
63 #define MCPC_CTRL2			0x36
64 #define MCPC_CTRL2_MCPC_CK_EN		(1 << 0)
65 
66 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL			0x80
67 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_BDIS_ACON_EN	(1 << 4)
68 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_FIVEWIRE_MODE	(1 << 2)
69 
70 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL			0x83
71 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_OE_INT_EN	(1 << 6)
72 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_CEA2011_MODE	(1 << 5)
73 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_FSLSSERIALMODE_4PIN	(1 << 4)
74 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI_60MHZ_OUT	(1 << 3)
75 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI		(1 << 2)
76 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_ALT_INT_REROUTE	(1 << 0)
77 
78 #define OTHER_INT_EN_RISE		0x86
79 #define OTHER_INT_EN_FALL		0x89
80 #define OTHER_INT_STS			0x8C
81 #define OTHER_INT_LATCH			0x8D
82 #define OTHER_INT_VB_SESS_VLD		(1 << 7)
83 #define OTHER_INT_DM_HI			(1 << 6) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
84 #define OTHER_INT_DP_HI			(1 << 5) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
85 #define OTHER_INT_BDIS_ACON		(1 << 3) /* not valid for "fall" regs */
86 #define OTHER_INT_MANU			(1 << 1)
87 #define OTHER_INT_ABNORMAL_STRESS	(1 << 0)
88 
89 #define ID_STATUS			0x96
90 #define ID_RES_FLOAT			(1 << 4)
91 #define ID_RES_440K			(1 << 3)
92 #define ID_RES_200K			(1 << 2)
93 #define ID_RES_102K			(1 << 1)
94 #define ID_RES_GND			(1 << 0)
95 
96 #define POWER_CTRL			0xAC
97 #define POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB		(1 << 5)
98 
99 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2			0xAF
100 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_STP_LOW	(1 << 4)
101 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_TXEN_POL	(1 << 3)
102 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_4PIN_2430	(1 << 2)
103 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_MASK	(3 << 0) /* bits 0 and 1 */
104 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT1N	(0 << 0)
105 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT2N	(1 << 0)
106 
107 #define REG_CTRL_EN			0xB2
108 #define REG_CTRL_ERROR			0xB5
109 #define ULPI_I2C_CONFLICT_INTEN		(1 << 0)
110 
111 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2		0xB8
112 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2_VBAT_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
113 
114 /* following registers do not have separate _clr and _set registers */
115 #define VBUS_DEBOUNCE			0xC0
116 #define ID_DEBOUNCE			0xC1
117 #define VBAT_TIMER			0xD3
118 #define PHY_PWR_CTRL			0xFD
119 #define PHY_PWR_PHYPWD			(1 << 0)
120 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL			0xFE
121 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN	(1 << 2)
122 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN		(1 << 1)
123 #define REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK		(1 << 0)
124 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS		0xFF
125 #define PHY_DPLL_CLK			(1 << 0)
126 
127 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER */
128 #define STS_HW_CONDITIONS		0x0F
129 
130 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER */
131 #define VUSB_DEDICATED1			0x7D
132 #define VUSB_DEDICATED2			0x7E
133 #define VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP			0x71
134 #define VUSB1V5_TYPE			0x72
135 #define VUSB1V5_REMAP			0x73
136 #define VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP			0x74
137 #define VUSB1V8_TYPE			0x75
138 #define VUSB1V8_REMAP			0x76
139 #define VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP			0x77
140 #define VUSB3V1_TYPE			0x78
141 #define VUSB3V1_REMAP			0x79
142 
143 /* In module TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR */
144 #define PMBR1				0x0D
145 #define GPIO_USB_4PIN_ULPI_2430C	(3 << 0)
146 
147 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl);
148 /*
149  * If VBUS is valid or ID is ground, then we know a
150  * cable is present and we need to be runtime-enabled
151  */
152 static inline bool cable_present(enum musb_vbus_id_status stat)
153 {
154 	return stat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID ||
155 		stat == MUSB_ID_GROUND;
156 }
157 
158 struct twl4030_usb {
159 	struct usb_phy		phy;
160 	struct device		*dev;
161 
162 	/* TWL4030 internal USB regulator supplies */
163 	struct regulator	*usb1v5;
164 	struct regulator	*usb1v8;
165 	struct regulator	*usb3v1;
166 
167 	/* for vbus reporting with irqs disabled */
168 	struct mutex		lock;
169 
170 	/* pin configuration */
171 	enum twl4030_usb_mode	usb_mode;
172 
173 	int			irq;
174 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat;
175 	bool			vbus_supplied;
176 	bool			musb_mailbox_pending;
177 
178 	struct delayed_work	id_workaround_work;
179 };
180 
181 /* internal define on top of container_of */
182 #define phy_to_twl(x)		container_of((x), struct twl4030_usb, phy)
183 
184 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
185 
186 static int twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
187 		u8 module, u8 data, u8 address)
188 {
189 	u8 check = 0xFF;
190 
191 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
192 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
193 						(check == data))
194 		return 0;
195 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
196 			1, module, address, check, data);
197 
198 	/* Failed once: Try again */
199 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
200 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
201 						(check == data))
202 		return 0;
203 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
204 			2, module, address, check, data);
205 
206 	/* Failed again: Return error */
207 	return -EBUSY;
208 }
209 
210 #define twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, address, data)	\
211 	twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, (data), (address))
212 
213 static inline int twl4030_usb_write(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
214 		u8 address, u8 data)
215 {
216 	int ret = 0;
217 
218 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_USB, data, address);
219 	if (ret < 0)
220 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
221 			"TWL4030:USB:Write[0x%x] Error %d\n", address, ret);
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static inline int twl4030_readb(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 module, u8 address)
226 {
227 	u8 data;
228 	int ret = 0;
229 
230 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &data, address);
231 	if (ret >= 0)
232 		ret = data;
233 	else
234 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
235 			"TWL4030:readb[0x%x,0x%x] Error %d\n",
236 					module, address, ret);
237 
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 
241 static inline int twl4030_usb_read(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 address)
242 {
243 	return twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, address);
244 }
245 
246 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
247 
248 static inline int
249 twl4030_usb_set_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
250 {
251 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_SET(reg), bits);
252 }
253 
254 static inline int
255 twl4030_usb_clear_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
256 {
257 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_CLR(reg), bits);
258 }
259 
260 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
261 
262 static bool twl4030_is_driving_vbus(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
263 {
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS);
267 	if (ret < 0 || !(ret & PHY_DPLL_CLK))
268 		/*
269 		 * if clocks are off, registers are not updated,
270 		 * but we can assume we don't drive VBUS in this case
271 		 */
272 		return false;
273 
274 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
275 	if (ret < 0)
276 		return false;
277 
278 	return (ret & (ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CHRGVBUS)) ? true : false;
279 }
280 
281 static enum musb_vbus_id_status
282 	twl4030_usb_linkstat(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
283 {
284 	int	status;
285 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
286 
287 	twl->vbus_supplied = false;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * For ID/VBUS sensing, see manual section 15.4.8 ...
291 	 * except when using only battery backup power, two
292 	 * comparators produce VBUS_PRES and ID_PRES signals,
293 	 * which don't match docs elsewhere.  But ... BIT(7)
294 	 * and BIT(2) of STS_HW_CONDITIONS, respectively, do
295 	 * seem to match up.  If either is true the USB_PRES
296 	 * signal is active, the OTG module is activated, and
297 	 * its interrupt may be raised (may wake the system).
298 	 */
299 	status = twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, STS_HW_CONDITIONS);
300 	if (status < 0)
301 		dev_err(twl->dev, "USB link status err %d\n", status);
302 	else if (status & (BIT(7) | BIT(2))) {
303 		if (status & BIT(7)) {
304 			if (twl4030_is_driving_vbus(twl))
305 				status &= ~BIT(7);
306 			else
307 				twl->vbus_supplied = true;
308 		}
309 
310 		if (status & BIT(2))
311 			linkstat = MUSB_ID_GROUND;
312 		else if (status & BIT(7))
313 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_VALID;
314 		else
315 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
316 	} else {
317 		if (twl->linkstat != MUSB_UNKNOWN)
318 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
319 	}
320 
321 	kobject_uevent(&twl->dev->kobj, linkstat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID
322 					? KOBJ_ONLINE : KOBJ_OFFLINE);
323 
324 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "HW_CONDITIONS 0x%02x/%d; link %d\n",
325 			status, status, linkstat);
326 
327 	/* REVISIT this assumes host and peripheral controllers
328 	 * are registered, and that both are active...
329 	 */
330 
331 	return linkstat;
332 }
333 
334 static void twl4030_usb_set_mode(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int mode)
335 {
336 	twl->usb_mode = mode;
337 
338 	switch (mode) {
339 	case T2_USB_MODE_ULPI:
340 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_IFC_CTRL,
341 					ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
342 		twl4030_usb_set_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
343 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL,
344 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK |
345 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
346 		break;
347 	case -1:
348 		/* FIXME: power on defaults */
349 		break;
350 	default:
351 		dev_err(twl->dev, "unsupported T2 transceiver mode %d\n",
352 				mode);
353 		break;
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static void twl4030_i2c_access(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
358 {
359 	unsigned long timeout;
360 	int val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
361 
362 	if (val >= 0) {
363 		if (on) {
364 			/* enable DPLL to access PHY registers over I2C */
365 			val |= REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
366 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
367 						(u8)val) < 0);
368 
369 			timeout = jiffies + HZ;
370 			while (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
371 							PHY_DPLL_CLK)
372 				&& time_before(jiffies, timeout))
373 					udelay(10);
374 			if (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
375 							PHY_DPLL_CLK))
376 				dev_err(twl->dev, "Timeout setting T2 HSUSB "
377 						"PHY DPLL clock\n");
378 		} else {
379 			/* let ULPI control the DPLL clock */
380 			val &= ~REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
381 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
382 						(u8)val) < 0);
383 		}
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 static void __twl4030_phy_power(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
388 {
389 	u8 pwr = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL);
390 
391 	if (on)
392 		pwr &= ~PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
393 	else
394 		pwr |= PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
395 
396 	WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL, pwr) < 0);
397 }
398 
399 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_suspend(struct device *dev)
400 {
401 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * we need enabled runtime on resume,
405 	 * so turn irq off here, so we do not get it early
406 	 * note: wakeup on usb plug works independently of this
407 	 */
408 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
409 	disable_irq(twl->irq);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_resume(struct device *dev)
415 {
416 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
417 
418 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
419 	enable_irq(twl->irq);
420 	/* check whether cable status changed */
421 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
427 {
428 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
429 
430 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
431 
432 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 0);
433 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v5);
434 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v8);
435 	regulator_disable(twl->usb3v1);
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
441 {
442 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
443 	int res;
444 
445 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
446 
447 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb3v1);
448 	if (res)
449 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb3v1\n");
450 
451 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v8);
452 	if (res)
453 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v8\n");
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Disabling usb3v1 regulator (= writing 0 to VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP
457 	 * in twl4030) resets the VUSB_DEDICATED2 register. This reset
458 	 * enables VUSB3V1_SLEEP bit that remaps usb3v1 ACTIVE state to
459 	 * SLEEP. We work around this by clearing the bit after usv3v1
460 	 * is re-activated. This ensures that VUSB3V1 is really active.
461 	 */
462 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);
463 
464 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v5);
465 	if (res)
466 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v5\n");
467 
468 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 1);
469 	twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
470 			  twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL) |
471 			  (PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN |
472 			   PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN));
473 
474 	twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 1);
475 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, twl->usb_mode);
476 	if (twl->usb_mode == T2_USB_MODE_ULPI)
477 		twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 0);
478 	/*
479 	 * According to the TPS65950 TRM, there has to be at least 50ms
480 	 * delay between setting POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB and enabling charging
481 	 * so wait here so that a fully enabled phy can be expected after
482 	 * resume
483 	 */
484 	msleep(50);
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 static int twl4030_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
489 {
490 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
491 
492 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int twl4030_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
498 {
499 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
500 
501 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
502 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
503 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
504 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
505 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static int twl4030_usb_ldo_init(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
511 {
512 	/* Enable writing to power configuration registers */
513 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG1,
514 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
515 
516 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG2,
517 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
518 
519 	/* Keep VUSB3V1 LDO in sleep state until VBUS/ID change detected*/
520 	/*twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);*/
521 
522 	/* input to VUSB3V1 LDO is from VBAT, not VBUS */
523 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0x14, VUSB_DEDICATED1);
524 
525 	/* Initialize 3.1V regulator */
526 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP);
527 
528 	twl->usb3v1 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb3v1");
529 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb3v1))
530 		return -ENODEV;
531 
532 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_TYPE);
533 
534 	/* Initialize 1.5V regulator */
535 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP);
536 
537 	twl->usb1v5 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v5");
538 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v5))
539 		return -ENODEV;
540 
541 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_TYPE);
542 
543 	/* Initialize 1.8V regulator */
544 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP);
545 
546 	twl->usb1v8 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v8");
547 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v8))
548 		return -ENODEV;
549 
550 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_TYPE);
551 
552 	/* disable access to power configuration registers */
553 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, 0,
554 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static ssize_t twl4030_usb_vbus_show(struct device *dev,
560 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
561 {
562 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
563 	int ret = -EINVAL;
564 
565 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
566 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
567 			twl->vbus_supplied ? "on" : "off");
568 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
569 
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 static DEVICE_ATTR(vbus, 0444, twl4030_usb_vbus_show, NULL);
573 
574 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl)
575 {
576 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = _twl;
577 	enum musb_vbus_id_status status;
578 	bool status_changed = false;
579 	int err;
580 
581 	status = twl4030_usb_linkstat(twl);
582 
583 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
584 	if (status >= 0 && status != twl->linkstat) {
585 		status_changed =
586 			cable_present(twl->linkstat) !=
587 			cable_present(status);
588 		twl->linkstat = status;
589 	}
590 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
591 
592 	if (status_changed) {
593 		/* FIXME add a set_power() method so that B-devices can
594 		 * configure the charger appropriately.  It's not always
595 		 * correct to consume VBUS power, and how much current to
596 		 * consume is a function of the USB configuration chosen
597 		 * by the host.
598 		 *
599 		 * REVISIT usb_gadget_vbus_connect(...) as needed, ditto
600 		 * its disconnect() sibling, when changing to/from the
601 		 * USB_LINK_VBUS state.  musb_hdrc won't care until it
602 		 * starts to handle softconnect right.
603 		 */
604 		if (cable_present(status)) {
605 			pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
606 		} else {
607 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
608 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
609 		}
610 		twl->musb_mailbox_pending = true;
611 	}
612 	if (twl->musb_mailbox_pending) {
613 		err = musb_mailbox(status);
614 		if (!err)
615 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
616 	}
617 
618 	/* don't schedule during sleep - irq works right then */
619 	if (status == MUSB_ID_GROUND && pm_runtime_active(twl->dev)) {
620 		cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
621 		schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
622 	}
623 
624 	if (irq)
625 		sysfs_notify(&twl->dev->kobj, NULL, "vbus");
626 
627 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
628 }
629 
630 static void twl4030_id_workaround_work(struct work_struct *work)
631 {
632 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = container_of(work, struct twl4030_usb,
633 		id_workaround_work.work);
634 
635 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
636 }
637 
638 static int twl4030_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
639 {
640 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
641 
642 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
643 	twl->linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
644 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
645 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
646 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static int twl4030_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg,
652 					struct usb_gadget *gadget)
653 {
654 	if (!otg)
655 		return -ENODEV;
656 
657 	otg->gadget = gadget;
658 	if (!gadget)
659 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
660 
661 	return 0;
662 }
663 
664 static int twl4030_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
665 {
666 	if (!otg)
667 		return -ENODEV;
668 
669 	otg->host = host;
670 	if (!host)
671 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
672 
673 	return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static const struct phy_ops ops = {
677 	.init		= twl4030_phy_init,
678 	.power_on	= twl4030_phy_power_on,
679 	.power_off	= twl4030_phy_power_off,
680 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
681 };
682 
683 static const struct dev_pm_ops twl4030_usb_pm_ops = {
684 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend,
685 			   twl4030_usb_runtime_resume, NULL)
686 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_suspend, twl4030_usb_resume)
687 };
688 
689 static int twl4030_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
690 {
691 	struct twl4030_usb_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
692 	struct twl4030_usb	*twl;
693 	struct phy		*phy;
694 	int			status, err;
695 	struct usb_otg		*otg;
696 	struct device_node	*np = pdev->dev.of_node;
697 	struct phy_provider	*phy_provider;
698 
699 	twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (!twl)
701 		return -ENOMEM;
702 
703 	if (np)
704 		of_property_read_u32(np, "usb_mode",
705 				(enum twl4030_usb_mode *)&twl->usb_mode);
706 	else if (pdata) {
707 		twl->usb_mode = pdata->usb_mode;
708 	} else {
709 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "twl4030 initialized without pdata\n");
710 		return -EINVAL;
711 	}
712 
713 	otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
714 	if (!otg)
715 		return -ENOMEM;
716 
717 	twl->dev		= &pdev->dev;
718 	twl->irq		= platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
719 	twl->vbus_supplied	= false;
720 	twl->linkstat		= MUSB_UNKNOWN;
721 	twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
722 
723 	twl->phy.dev		= twl->dev;
724 	twl->phy.label		= "twl4030";
725 	twl->phy.otg		= otg;
726 	twl->phy.type		= USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
727 
728 	otg->usb_phy		= &twl->phy;
729 	otg->set_host		= twl4030_set_host;
730 	otg->set_peripheral	= twl4030_set_peripheral;
731 
732 	phy = devm_phy_create(twl->dev, NULL, &ops);
733 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
734 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to create PHY\n");
735 		return PTR_ERR(phy);
736 	}
737 
738 	phy_set_drvdata(phy, twl);
739 
740 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(twl->dev,
741 		of_phy_simple_xlate);
742 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
743 		return PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
744 
745 	/* init mutex for workqueue */
746 	mutex_init(&twl->lock);
747 
748 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twl->id_workaround_work, twl4030_id_workaround_work);
749 
750 	err = twl4030_usb_ldo_init(twl);
751 	if (err) {
752 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ldo init failed\n");
753 		return err;
754 	}
755 	usb_add_phy_dev(&twl->phy);
756 
757 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, twl);
758 	if (device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_vbus))
759 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "could not create sysfs file\n");
760 
761 	ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&twl->phy.notifier);
762 
763 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
764 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 2000);
765 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
766 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
767 
768 	/* Our job is to use irqs and status from the power module
769 	 * to keep the transceiver disabled when nothing's connected.
770 	 *
771 	 * FIXME we actually shouldn't start enabling it until the
772 	 * USB controller drivers have said they're ready, by calling
773 	 * set_host() and/or set_peripheral() ... OTG_capable boards
774 	 * need both handles, otherwise just one suffices.
775 	 */
776 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(twl->dev, twl->irq, NULL,
777 			twl4030_usb_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
778 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, "twl4030_usb", twl);
779 	if (status < 0) {
780 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get IRQ %d, err %d\n",
781 			twl->irq, status);
782 		return status;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (pdata)
786 		err = phy_create_lookup(phy, "usb", "musb-hdrc.0");
787 	if (err)
788 		return err;
789 
790 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
791 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
792 
793 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized TWL4030 USB module\n");
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 
797 static int twl4030_usb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
798 {
799 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
800 	int val;
801 
802 	usb_remove_phy(&twl->phy);
803 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
804 	cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
805 	device_remove_file(twl->dev, &dev_attr_vbus);
806 
807 	/* set transceiver mode to power on defaults */
808 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, -1);
809 
810 	/* idle ulpi before powering off */
811 	if (cable_present(twl->linkstat))
812 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(twl->dev);
813 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
814 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
815 	pm_runtime_put_sync(twl->dev);
816 	pm_runtime_disable(twl->dev);
817 
818 	/* autogate 60MHz ULPI clock,
819 	 * clear dpll clock request for i2c access,
820 	 * disable 32KHz
821 	 */
822 	val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
823 	if (val >= 0) {
824 		val |= PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN;
825 		val &= ~(PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN | REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK);
826 		twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL, (u8)val);
827 	}
828 
829 	/* disable complete OTG block */
830 	twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
836 static const struct of_device_id twl4030_usb_id_table[] = {
837 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl4030-usb" },
838 	{}
839 };
840 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl4030_usb_id_table);
841 #endif
842 
843 static struct platform_driver twl4030_usb_driver = {
844 	.probe		= twl4030_usb_probe,
845 	.remove		= twl4030_usb_remove,
846 	.driver		= {
847 		.name	= "twl4030_usb",
848 		.pm	= &twl4030_usb_pm_ops,
849 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl4030_usb_id_table),
850 	},
851 };
852 
853 static int __init twl4030_usb_init(void)
854 {
855 	return platform_driver_register(&twl4030_usb_driver);
856 }
857 subsys_initcall(twl4030_usb_init);
858 
859 static void __exit twl4030_usb_exit(void)
860 {
861 	platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030_usb_driver);
862 }
863 module_exit(twl4030_usb_exit);
864 
865 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_usb");
866 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, Inc, Nokia Corporation");
867 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 USB transceiver driver");
868 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
869