xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/phy/ti/phy-twl4030-usb.c (revision 479965a2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * twl4030_usb - TWL4030 USB transceiver, talking to OMAP OTG controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Texas Instruments
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
7  * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
8  *
9  * Current status:
10  *	- HS USB ULPI mode works.
11  *	- 3-pin mode support may be added in future.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
23 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/musb.h>
26 #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
28 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 /* Register defines */
33 
34 #define MCPC_CTRL			0x30
35 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSOL			(1 << 7)
36 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWR		(1 << 6)
37 #define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWC		(1 << 5)
38 #define MCPC_CTRL_VOICESW		(1 << 4)
39 #define MCPC_CTRL_OUT64K		(1 << 3)
40 #define MCPC_CTRL_RTSCTSSW		(1 << 2)
41 #define MCPC_CTRL_HS_UART		(1 << 0)
42 
43 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL			0x33
44 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_MICBIASEN		(1 << 5)
45 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTS_NPU		(1 << 4)
46 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RXD_PU		(1 << 3)
47 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_TXDTYP		(1 << 2)
48 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTSTYP		(1 << 1)
49 #define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RTSTYP		(1 << 0)
50 
51 #define MCPC_CTRL2			0x36
52 #define MCPC_CTRL2_MCPC_CK_EN		(1 << 0)
53 
54 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL			0x80
55 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_BDIS_ACON_EN	(1 << 4)
56 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_FIVEWIRE_MODE	(1 << 2)
57 
58 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL			0x83
59 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_OE_INT_EN	(1 << 6)
60 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_CEA2011_MODE	(1 << 5)
61 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_FSLSSERIALMODE_4PIN	(1 << 4)
62 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI_60MHZ_OUT	(1 << 3)
63 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI		(1 << 2)
64 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_ALT_INT_REROUTE	(1 << 0)
65 
66 #define OTHER_INT_EN_RISE		0x86
67 #define OTHER_INT_EN_FALL		0x89
68 #define OTHER_INT_STS			0x8C
69 #define OTHER_INT_LATCH			0x8D
70 #define OTHER_INT_VB_SESS_VLD		(1 << 7)
71 #define OTHER_INT_DM_HI			(1 << 6) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
72 #define OTHER_INT_DP_HI			(1 << 5) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
73 #define OTHER_INT_BDIS_ACON		(1 << 3) /* not valid for "fall" regs */
74 #define OTHER_INT_MANU			(1 << 1)
75 #define OTHER_INT_ABNORMAL_STRESS	(1 << 0)
76 
77 #define ID_STATUS			0x96
78 #define ID_RES_FLOAT			(1 << 4)
79 #define ID_RES_440K			(1 << 3)
80 #define ID_RES_200K			(1 << 2)
81 #define ID_RES_102K			(1 << 1)
82 #define ID_RES_GND			(1 << 0)
83 
84 #define POWER_CTRL			0xAC
85 #define POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB		(1 << 5)
86 
87 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2			0xAF
88 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_STP_LOW	(1 << 4)
89 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_TXEN_POL	(1 << 3)
90 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_4PIN_2430	(1 << 2)
91 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_MASK	(3 << 0) /* bits 0 and 1 */
92 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT1N	(0 << 0)
93 #define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT2N	(1 << 0)
94 
95 #define REG_CTRL_EN			0xB2
96 #define REG_CTRL_ERROR			0xB5
97 #define ULPI_I2C_CONFLICT_INTEN		(1 << 0)
98 
99 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2		0xB8
100 #define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2_VBAT_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
101 
102 /* following registers do not have separate _clr and _set registers */
103 #define VBUS_DEBOUNCE			0xC0
104 #define ID_DEBOUNCE			0xC1
105 #define VBAT_TIMER			0xD3
106 #define PHY_PWR_CTRL			0xFD
107 #define PHY_PWR_PHYPWD			(1 << 0)
108 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL			0xFE
109 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN	(1 << 2)
110 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN		(1 << 1)
111 #define REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK		(1 << 0)
112 #define PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS		0xFF
113 #define PHY_DPLL_CLK			(1 << 0)
114 
115 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER */
116 #define STS_HW_CONDITIONS		0x0F
117 
118 /* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER */
119 #define VUSB_DEDICATED1			0x7D
120 #define VUSB_DEDICATED2			0x7E
121 #define VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP			0x71
122 #define VUSB1V5_TYPE			0x72
123 #define VUSB1V5_REMAP			0x73
124 #define VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP			0x74
125 #define VUSB1V8_TYPE			0x75
126 #define VUSB1V8_REMAP			0x76
127 #define VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP			0x77
128 #define VUSB3V1_TYPE			0x78
129 #define VUSB3V1_REMAP			0x79
130 
131 /* In module TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR */
132 #define PMBR1				0x0D
133 #define GPIO_USB_4PIN_ULPI_2430C	(3 << 0)
134 
135 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl);
136 /*
137  * If VBUS is valid or ID is ground, then we know a
138  * cable is present and we need to be runtime-enabled
139  */
140 static inline bool cable_present(enum musb_vbus_id_status stat)
141 {
142 	return stat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID ||
143 		stat == MUSB_ID_GROUND;
144 }
145 
146 struct twl4030_usb {
147 	struct usb_phy		phy;
148 	struct device		*dev;
149 
150 	/* TWL4030 internal USB regulator supplies */
151 	struct regulator	*usb1v5;
152 	struct regulator	*usb1v8;
153 	struct regulator	*usb3v1;
154 
155 	/* for vbus reporting with irqs disabled */
156 	struct mutex		lock;
157 
158 	/* pin configuration */
159 	enum twl4030_usb_mode	usb_mode;
160 
161 	int			irq;
162 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat;
163 	atomic_t		connected;
164 	bool			vbus_supplied;
165 	bool			musb_mailbox_pending;
166 	unsigned long		runtime_suspended:1;
167 	unsigned long		needs_resume:1;
168 
169 	struct delayed_work	id_workaround_work;
170 };
171 
172 /* internal define on top of container_of */
173 #define phy_to_twl(x)		container_of((x), struct twl4030_usb, phy)
174 
175 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
176 
177 static int twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
178 		u8 module, u8 data, u8 address)
179 {
180 	u8 check = 0xFF;
181 
182 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
183 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
184 						(check == data))
185 		return 0;
186 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
187 			1, module, address, check, data);
188 
189 	/* Failed once: Try again */
190 	if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
191 	    (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
192 						(check == data))
193 		return 0;
194 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
195 			2, module, address, check, data);
196 
197 	/* Failed again: Return error */
198 	return -EBUSY;
199 }
200 
201 #define twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, address, data)	\
202 	twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, (data), (address))
203 
204 static inline int twl4030_usb_write(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
205 		u8 address, u8 data)
206 {
207 	int ret = 0;
208 
209 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_USB, data, address);
210 	if (ret < 0)
211 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
212 			"TWL4030:USB:Write[0x%x] Error %d\n", address, ret);
213 	return ret;
214 }
215 
216 static inline int twl4030_readb(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 module, u8 address)
217 {
218 	u8 data;
219 	int ret = 0;
220 
221 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &data, address);
222 	if (ret >= 0)
223 		ret = data;
224 	else
225 		dev_dbg(twl->dev,
226 			"TWL4030:readb[0x%x,0x%x] Error %d\n",
227 					module, address, ret);
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 static inline int twl4030_usb_read(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 address)
233 {
234 	return twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, address);
235 }
236 
237 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
238 
239 static inline int
240 twl4030_usb_set_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
241 {
242 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_SET(reg), bits);
243 }
244 
245 static inline int
246 twl4030_usb_clear_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
247 {
248 	return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_CLR(reg), bits);
249 }
250 
251 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
252 
253 static bool twl4030_is_driving_vbus(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
254 {
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS);
258 	if (ret < 0 || !(ret & PHY_DPLL_CLK))
259 		/*
260 		 * if clocks are off, registers are not updated,
261 		 * but we can assume we don't drive VBUS in this case
262 		 */
263 		return false;
264 
265 	ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
266 	if (ret < 0)
267 		return false;
268 
269 	return (ret & (ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CHRGVBUS)) ? true : false;
270 }
271 
272 static enum musb_vbus_id_status
273 	twl4030_usb_linkstat(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
274 {
275 	int	status;
276 	enum musb_vbus_id_status linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
277 
278 	twl->vbus_supplied = false;
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * For ID/VBUS sensing, see manual section 15.4.8 ...
282 	 * except when using only battery backup power, two
283 	 * comparators produce VBUS_PRES and ID_PRES signals,
284 	 * which don't match docs elsewhere.  But ... BIT(7)
285 	 * and BIT(2) of STS_HW_CONDITIONS, respectively, do
286 	 * seem to match up.  If either is true the USB_PRES
287 	 * signal is active, the OTG module is activated, and
288 	 * its interrupt may be raised (may wake the system).
289 	 */
290 	status = twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, STS_HW_CONDITIONS);
291 	if (status < 0)
292 		dev_err(twl->dev, "USB link status err %d\n", status);
293 	else if (status & (BIT(7) | BIT(2))) {
294 		if (status & BIT(7)) {
295 			if (twl4030_is_driving_vbus(twl))
296 				status &= ~BIT(7);
297 			else
298 				twl->vbus_supplied = true;
299 		}
300 
301 		if (status & BIT(2))
302 			linkstat = MUSB_ID_GROUND;
303 		else if (status & BIT(7))
304 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_VALID;
305 		else
306 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
307 	} else {
308 		if (twl->linkstat != MUSB_UNKNOWN)
309 			linkstat = MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
310 	}
311 
312 	kobject_uevent(&twl->dev->kobj, linkstat == MUSB_VBUS_VALID
313 					? KOBJ_ONLINE : KOBJ_OFFLINE);
314 
315 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "HW_CONDITIONS 0x%02x/%d; link %d\n",
316 			status, status, linkstat);
317 
318 	/* REVISIT this assumes host and peripheral controllers
319 	 * are registered, and that both are active...
320 	 */
321 
322 	return linkstat;
323 }
324 
325 static void twl4030_usb_set_mode(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int mode)
326 {
327 	twl->usb_mode = mode;
328 
329 	switch (mode) {
330 	case T2_USB_MODE_ULPI:
331 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_IFC_CTRL,
332 					ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
333 		twl4030_usb_set_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
334 		twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL,
335 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK |
336 					ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
337 		break;
338 	case -1:
339 		/* FIXME: power on defaults */
340 		break;
341 	default:
342 		dev_err(twl->dev, "unsupported T2 transceiver mode %d\n",
343 				mode);
344 		break;
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 static void twl4030_i2c_access(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
349 {
350 	unsigned long timeout;
351 	int val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
352 
353 	if (val >= 0) {
354 		if (on) {
355 			/* enable DPLL to access PHY registers over I2C */
356 			val |= REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
357 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
358 						(u8)val) < 0);
359 
360 			timeout = jiffies + HZ;
361 			while (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
362 							PHY_DPLL_CLK)
363 				&& time_before(jiffies, timeout))
364 					udelay(10);
365 			if (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
366 							PHY_DPLL_CLK))
367 				dev_err(twl->dev, "Timeout setting T2 HSUSB "
368 						"PHY DPLL clock\n");
369 		} else {
370 			/* let ULPI control the DPLL clock */
371 			val &= ~REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
372 			WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
373 						(u8)val) < 0);
374 		}
375 	}
376 }
377 
378 static void __twl4030_phy_power(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
379 {
380 	u8 pwr = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL);
381 
382 	if (on)
383 		pwr &= ~PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
384 	else
385 		pwr |= PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
386 
387 	WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL, pwr) < 0);
388 }
389 
390 static int twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
391 static int twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
392 
393 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_suspend(struct device *dev)
394 {
395 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * we need enabled runtime on resume,
399 	 * so turn irq off here, so we do not get it early
400 	 * note: wakeup on usb plug works independently of this
401 	 */
402 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
403 	disable_irq(twl->irq);
404 	if (!twl->runtime_suspended && !atomic_read(&twl->connected)) {
405 		twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(dev);
406 		twl->needs_resume = 1;
407 	}
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_resume(struct device *dev)
413 {
414 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
415 
416 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
417 	enable_irq(twl->irq);
418 	if (twl->needs_resume)
419 		twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(dev);
420 	/* check whether cable status changed */
421 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
422 
423 	twl->runtime_suspended = 0;
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
429 {
430 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
431 
432 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
433 
434 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 0);
435 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v5);
436 	regulator_disable(twl->usb1v8);
437 	regulator_disable(twl->usb3v1);
438 
439 	twl->runtime_suspended = 1;
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static int __maybe_unused twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
445 {
446 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
447 	int res;
448 
449 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
450 
451 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb3v1);
452 	if (res)
453 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb3v1\n");
454 
455 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v8);
456 	if (res)
457 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v8\n");
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Disabling usb3v1 regulator (= writing 0 to VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP
461 	 * in twl4030) resets the VUSB_DEDICATED2 register. This reset
462 	 * enables VUSB3V1_SLEEP bit that remaps usb3v1 ACTIVE state to
463 	 * SLEEP. We work around this by clearing the bit after usv3v1
464 	 * is re-activated. This ensures that VUSB3V1 is really active.
465 	 */
466 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);
467 
468 	res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v5);
469 	if (res)
470 		dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v5\n");
471 
472 	__twl4030_phy_power(twl, 1);
473 	twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
474 			  twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL) |
475 			  (PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN |
476 			   PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN));
477 
478 	twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 1);
479 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, twl->usb_mode);
480 	if (twl->usb_mode == T2_USB_MODE_ULPI)
481 		twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 0);
482 	/*
483 	 * According to the TPS65950 TRM, there has to be at least 50ms
484 	 * delay between setting POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB and enabling charging
485 	 * so wait here so that a fully enabled phy can be expected after
486 	 * resume
487 	 */
488 	msleep(50);
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static int twl4030_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
493 {
494 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
495 
496 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
497 
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int twl4030_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
502 {
503 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
504 
505 	dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
506 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
507 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
508 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
509 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
510 
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 static int twl4030_usb_ldo_init(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
515 {
516 	/* Enable writing to power configuration registers */
517 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG1,
518 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
519 
520 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG2,
521 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
522 
523 	/* Keep VUSB3V1 LDO in sleep state until VBUS/ID change detected*/
524 	/*twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);*/
525 
526 	/* input to VUSB3V1 LDO is from VBAT, not VBUS */
527 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0x14, VUSB_DEDICATED1);
528 
529 	/* Initialize 3.1V regulator */
530 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP);
531 
532 	twl->usb3v1 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb3v1");
533 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb3v1))
534 		return -ENODEV;
535 
536 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_TYPE);
537 
538 	/* Initialize 1.5V regulator */
539 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP);
540 
541 	twl->usb1v5 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v5");
542 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v5))
543 		return -ENODEV;
544 
545 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_TYPE);
546 
547 	/* Initialize 1.8V regulator */
548 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP);
549 
550 	twl->usb1v8 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v8");
551 	if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v8))
552 		return -ENODEV;
553 
554 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_TYPE);
555 
556 	/* disable access to power configuration registers */
557 	twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, 0,
558 			 TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static ssize_t vbus_show(struct device *dev,
564 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
565 {
566 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
567 	int ret = -EINVAL;
568 
569 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
570 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
571 			twl->vbus_supplied ? "on" : "off");
572 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
573 
574 	return ret;
575 }
576 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vbus);
577 
578 static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl)
579 {
580 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = _twl;
581 	enum musb_vbus_id_status status;
582 	int err;
583 
584 	status = twl4030_usb_linkstat(twl);
585 
586 	mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
587 	twl->linkstat = status;
588 	mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);
589 
590 	if (cable_present(status)) {
591 		if (atomic_add_unless(&twl->connected, 1, 1)) {
592 			dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s: cable connected %i\n",
593 				__func__, status);
594 			pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
595 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = true;
596 		}
597 	} else {
598 		if (atomic_add_unless(&twl->connected, -1, 0)) {
599 			dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s: cable disconnected %i\n",
600 				__func__, status);
601 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
602 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
603 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = true;
604 		}
605 	}
606 	if (twl->musb_mailbox_pending) {
607 		err = musb_mailbox(status);
608 		if (!err)
609 			twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
610 	}
611 
612 	/* don't schedule during sleep - irq works right then */
613 	if (status == MUSB_ID_GROUND && pm_runtime_active(twl->dev)) {
614 		cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
615 		schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
616 	}
617 
618 	if (irq)
619 		sysfs_notify(&twl->dev->kobj, NULL, "vbus");
620 
621 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
622 }
623 
624 static void twl4030_id_workaround_work(struct work_struct *work)
625 {
626 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = container_of(work, struct twl4030_usb,
627 		id_workaround_work.work);
628 
629 	twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
630 }
631 
632 static int twl4030_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
633 {
634 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
635 
636 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
637 	twl->linkstat = MUSB_UNKNOWN;
638 	schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
639 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
640 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static int twl4030_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg,
646 					struct usb_gadget *gadget)
647 {
648 	if (!otg)
649 		return -ENODEV;
650 
651 	otg->gadget = gadget;
652 	if (!gadget)
653 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
654 
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 static int twl4030_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
659 {
660 	if (!otg)
661 		return -ENODEV;
662 
663 	otg->host = host;
664 	if (!host)
665 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
666 
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
670 static const struct phy_ops ops = {
671 	.init		= twl4030_phy_init,
672 	.power_on	= twl4030_phy_power_on,
673 	.power_off	= twl4030_phy_power_off,
674 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
675 };
676 
677 static const struct dev_pm_ops twl4030_usb_pm_ops = {
678 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend,
679 			   twl4030_usb_runtime_resume, NULL)
680 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_suspend, twl4030_usb_resume)
681 };
682 
683 static int twl4030_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
684 {
685 	struct twl4030_usb_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
686 	struct twl4030_usb	*twl;
687 	struct phy		*phy;
688 	int			status, err;
689 	struct usb_otg		*otg;
690 	struct device_node	*np = pdev->dev.of_node;
691 	struct phy_provider	*phy_provider;
692 
693 	twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
694 	if (!twl)
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 
697 	if (np)
698 		of_property_read_u32(np, "usb_mode",
699 				(enum twl4030_usb_mode *)&twl->usb_mode);
700 	else if (pdata) {
701 		twl->usb_mode = pdata->usb_mode;
702 	} else {
703 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "twl4030 initialized without pdata\n");
704 		return -EINVAL;
705 	}
706 
707 	otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
708 	if (!otg)
709 		return -ENOMEM;
710 
711 	twl->dev		= &pdev->dev;
712 	twl->irq		= platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
713 	twl->vbus_supplied	= false;
714 	twl->linkstat		= MUSB_UNKNOWN;
715 	twl->musb_mailbox_pending = false;
716 
717 	twl->phy.dev		= twl->dev;
718 	twl->phy.label		= "twl4030";
719 	twl->phy.otg		= otg;
720 	twl->phy.type		= USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
721 
722 	otg->usb_phy		= &twl->phy;
723 	otg->set_host		= twl4030_set_host;
724 	otg->set_peripheral	= twl4030_set_peripheral;
725 
726 	phy = devm_phy_create(twl->dev, NULL, &ops);
727 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
728 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to create PHY\n");
729 		return PTR_ERR(phy);
730 	}
731 
732 	phy_set_drvdata(phy, twl);
733 
734 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(twl->dev,
735 		of_phy_simple_xlate);
736 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
737 		return PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
738 
739 	/* init mutex for workqueue */
740 	mutex_init(&twl->lock);
741 
742 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twl->id_workaround_work, twl4030_id_workaround_work);
743 
744 	err = twl4030_usb_ldo_init(twl);
745 	if (err) {
746 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ldo init failed\n");
747 		return err;
748 	}
749 	usb_add_phy_dev(&twl->phy);
750 
751 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, twl);
752 	if (device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_vbus))
753 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "could not create sysfs file\n");
754 
755 	ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&twl->phy.notifier);
756 
757 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
758 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 2000);
759 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
760 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
761 
762 	/* Our job is to use irqs and status from the power module
763 	 * to keep the transceiver disabled when nothing's connected.
764 	 *
765 	 * FIXME we actually shouldn't start enabling it until the
766 	 * USB controller drivers have said they're ready, by calling
767 	 * set_host() and/or set_peripheral() ... OTG_capable boards
768 	 * need both handles, otherwise just one suffices.
769 	 */
770 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(twl->dev, twl->irq, NULL,
771 			twl4030_usb_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
772 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, "twl4030_usb", twl);
773 	if (status < 0) {
774 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get IRQ %d, err %d\n",
775 			twl->irq, status);
776 		return status;
777 	}
778 
779 	if (pdata)
780 		err = phy_create_lookup(phy, "usb", "musb-hdrc.0");
781 	if (err)
782 		return err;
783 
784 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
785 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
786 
787 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized TWL4030 USB module\n");
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static void twl4030_usb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
792 {
793 	struct twl4030_usb *twl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
794 	int val;
795 
796 	usb_remove_phy(&twl->phy);
797 	pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
798 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&twl->id_workaround_work);
799 	device_remove_file(twl->dev, &dev_attr_vbus);
800 
801 	/* set transceiver mode to power on defaults */
802 	twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, -1);
803 
804 	/* idle ulpi before powering off */
805 	if (cable_present(twl->linkstat))
806 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(twl->dev);
807 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
808 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
809 	pm_runtime_put_sync(twl->dev);
810 	pm_runtime_disable(twl->dev);
811 
812 	/* autogate 60MHz ULPI clock,
813 	 * clear dpll clock request for i2c access,
814 	 * disable 32KHz
815 	 */
816 	val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
817 	if (val >= 0) {
818 		val |= PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN;
819 		val &= ~(PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN | REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK);
820 		twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL, (u8)val);
821 	}
822 
823 	/* disable complete OTG block */
824 	twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
825 }
826 
827 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
828 static const struct of_device_id twl4030_usb_id_table[] = {
829 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl4030-usb" },
830 	{}
831 };
832 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl4030_usb_id_table);
833 #endif
834 
835 static struct platform_driver twl4030_usb_driver = {
836 	.probe		= twl4030_usb_probe,
837 	.remove_new	= twl4030_usb_remove,
838 	.driver		= {
839 		.name	= "twl4030_usb",
840 		.pm	= &twl4030_usb_pm_ops,
841 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl4030_usb_id_table),
842 	},
843 };
844 
845 static int __init twl4030_usb_init(void)
846 {
847 	return platform_driver_register(&twl4030_usb_driver);
848 }
849 subsys_initcall(twl4030_usb_init);
850 
851 static void __exit twl4030_usb_exit(void)
852 {
853 	platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030_usb_driver);
854 }
855 module_exit(twl4030_usb_exit);
856 
857 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_usb");
858 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, Inc, Nokia Corporation");
859 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 USB transceiver driver");
860 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
861