xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/perf/arm_smmuv3_pmu.c (revision 249592bf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 /*
4  * This driver adds support for perf events to use the Performance
5  * Monitor Counter Groups (PMCG) associated with an SMMUv3 node
6  * to monitor that node.
7  *
8  * SMMUv3 PMCG devices are named as smmuv3_pmcg_<phys_addr_page> where
9  * <phys_addr_page> is the physical page address of the SMMU PMCG wrapped
10  * to 4K boundary. For example, the PMCG at 0xff88840000 is named
11  * smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840
12  *
13  * Filtering by stream id is done by specifying filtering parameters
14  * with the event. options are:
15  *   filter_enable    - 0 = no filtering, 1 = filtering enabled
16  *   filter_span      - 0 = exact match, 1 = pattern match
17  *   filter_stream_id - pattern to filter against
18  *
19  * To match a partial StreamID where the X most-significant bits must match
20  * but the Y least-significant bits might differ, STREAMID is programmed
21  * with a value that contains:
22  *  STREAMID[Y - 1] == 0.
23  *  STREAMID[Y - 2:0] == 1 (where Y > 1).
24  * The remainder of implemented bits of STREAMID (X bits, from bit Y upwards)
25  * contain a value to match from the corresponding bits of event StreamID.
26  *
27  * Example: perf stat -e smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840/transaction,filter_enable=1,
28  *                    filter_span=1,filter_stream_id=0x42/ -a netperf
29  * Applies filter pattern 0x42 to transaction events, which means events
30  * matching stream ids 0x42 and 0x43 are counted. Further filtering
31  * information is available in the SMMU documentation.
32  *
33  * SMMU events are not attributable to a CPU, so task mode and sampling
34  * are not supported.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
39 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
41 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
42 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
46 #include <linux/irq.h>
47 #include <linux/kernel.h>
48 #include <linux/list.h>
49 #include <linux/msi.h>
50 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
51 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
52 #include <linux/smp.h>
53 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 
56 #define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0               0x0
57 #define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(n, stride)     (SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0 + (n) * (stride))
58 #define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0              0x400
59 #define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(n)            (SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0 + (n) * 4)
60 #define SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT        29
61 #define SMMU_PMCG_SMR0                  0xA00
62 #define SMMU_PMCG_SMR(n)                (SMMU_PMCG_SMR0 + (n) * 4)
63 #define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0             0xC00
64 #define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0             0xC20
65 #define SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0             0xC40
66 #define SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0             0xC60
67 #define SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0               0xC80
68 #define SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0               0xCC0
69 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR                  0xE00
70 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE  BIT(23)
71 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI              BIT(21)
72 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS       BIT(20)
73 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE             GENMASK(13, 8)
74 #define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR             GENMASK(5, 0)
75 #define SMMU_PMCG_CR                    0xE04
76 #define SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE             BIT(0)
77 #define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR                  0xE08
78 #define SMMU_PMCG_CEID0                 0xE20
79 #define SMMU_PMCG_CEID1                 0xE28
80 #define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL              0xE50
81 #define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN        BIT(0)
82 #define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0              0xE58
83 #define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1              0xE60
84 #define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2              0xE64
85 
86 /* MSI config fields */
87 #define MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK              GENMASK_ULL(51, 2)
88 #define MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE   0x1
89 
90 #define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN   1
91 #define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID    GENMASK(31, 0)
92 
93 #define SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS          64
94 #define SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS       128
95 
96 #define SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT              12
97 
98 #define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY         BIT(0)
99 
100 static int cpuhp_state_num;
101 
102 struct smmu_pmu {
103 	struct hlist_node node;
104 	struct perf_event *events[SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS];
105 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_counters, SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS);
106 	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
107 	unsigned int irq;
108 	unsigned int on_cpu;
109 	struct pmu pmu;
110 	unsigned int num_counters;
111 	struct device *dev;
112 	void __iomem *reg_base;
113 	void __iomem *reloc_base;
114 	u64 counter_mask;
115 	u32 options;
116 	u32 iidr;
117 	bool global_filter;
118 };
119 
120 #define to_smmu_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct smmu_pmu, pmu))
121 
122 #define SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(_name, _config, _start, _end)        \
123 	static inline u32 get_##_name(struct perf_event *event)            \
124 	{                                                                  \
125 		return FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(_end, _start),                \
126 				 event->attr._config);                     \
127 	}                                                                  \
128 
129 SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(event, config, 0, 15);
130 SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_stream_id, config1, 0, 31);
131 SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_span, config1, 32, 32);
132 SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_enable, config1, 33, 33);
133 
134 static inline void smmu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
135 {
136 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
137 
138 	writel(SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN,
139 	       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
140 	writel(SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
141 }
142 
143 static inline void smmu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
144 {
145 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
146 
147 	writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
148 	writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
149 }
150 
151 static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
152 					      u32 idx, u64 value)
153 {
154 	if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
155 		writeq(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
156 	else
157 		writel(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
158 }
159 
160 static inline u64 smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
161 {
162 	u64 value;
163 
164 	if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
165 		value = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
166 	else
167 		value = readl(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
168 
169 	return value;
170 }
171 
172 static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
173 {
174 	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0);
175 }
176 
177 static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
178 {
179 	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
180 }
181 
182 static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
183 {
184 	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0);
185 }
186 
187 static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
188 					      u32 idx)
189 {
190 	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx,
194 					u32 val)
195 {
196 	writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));
197 }
198 
199 static inline void smmu_pmu_set_smr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx, u32 val)
200 {
201 	writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_SMR(idx));
202 }
203 
204 static void smmu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
205 {
206 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
207 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
208 	u64 delta, prev, now;
209 	u32 idx = hwc->idx;
210 
211 	do {
212 		prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
213 		now = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
214 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev, now) != prev);
215 
216 	/* handle overflow. */
217 	delta = now - prev;
218 	delta &= smmu_pmu->counter_mask;
219 
220 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
221 }
222 
223 static void smmu_pmu_set_period(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
224 				struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
225 {
226 	u32 idx = hwc->idx;
227 	u64 new;
228 
229 	if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY) {
230 		/*
231 		 * On platforms that require this quirk, if the counter starts
232 		 * at < half_counter value and wraps, the current logic of
233 		 * handling the overflow may not work. It is expected that,
234 		 * those platforms will have full 64 counter bits implemented
235 		 * so that such a possibility is remote(eg: HiSilicon HIP08).
236 		 */
237 		new = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
238 	} else {
239 		/*
240 		 * We limit the max period to half the max counter value
241 		 * of the counter size, so that even in the case of extreme
242 		 * interrupt latency the counter will (hopefully) not wrap
243 		 * past its initial value.
244 		 */
245 		new = smmu_pmu->counter_mask >> 1;
246 		smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(smmu_pmu, idx, new);
247 	}
248 
249 	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new);
250 }
251 
252 static void smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(struct perf_event *event,
253 				      int idx, u32 span, u32 sid)
254 {
255 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
256 	u32 evtyper;
257 
258 	evtyper = get_event(event) | span << SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT;
259 	smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, evtyper);
260 	smmu_pmu_set_smr(smmu_pmu, idx, sid);
261 }
262 
263 static bool smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(struct perf_event *curr,
264 					 struct perf_event *new)
265 {
266 	if (get_filter_enable(new) != get_filter_enable(curr))
267 		return false;
268 
269 	if (!get_filter_enable(new))
270 		return true;
271 
272 	return get_filter_span(new) == get_filter_span(curr) &&
273 	       get_filter_stream_id(new) == get_filter_stream_id(curr);
274 }
275 
276 static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
277 				       struct perf_event *event, int idx)
278 {
279 	u32 span, sid;
280 	unsigned int num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
281 	bool filter_en = !!get_filter_enable(event);
282 
283 	span = filter_en ? get_filter_span(event) :
284 			   SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN;
285 	sid = filter_en ? get_filter_stream_id(event) :
286 			   SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID;
287 
288 	/* Support individual filter settings */
289 	if (!smmu_pmu->global_filter) {
290 		smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(event, idx, span, sid);
291 		return 0;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Requested settings same as current global settings*/
295 	idx = find_first_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
296 	if (idx == num_ctrs ||
297 	    smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(smmu_pmu->events[idx], event)) {
298 		smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(event, 0, span, sid);
299 		return 0;
300 	}
301 
302 	return -EAGAIN;
303 }
304 
305 static int smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
306 				  struct perf_event *event)
307 {
308 	int idx, err;
309 	unsigned int num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
310 
311 	idx = find_first_zero_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
312 	if (idx == num_ctrs)
313 		/* The counters are all in use. */
314 		return -EAGAIN;
315 
316 	err = smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, event, idx);
317 	if (err)
318 		return err;
319 
320 	set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);
321 
322 	return idx;
323 }
324 
325 static bool smmu_pmu_events_compatible(struct perf_event *curr,
326 				       struct perf_event *new)
327 {
328 	if (new->pmu != curr->pmu)
329 		return false;
330 
331 	if (to_smmu_pmu(new->pmu)->global_filter &&
332 	    !smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(curr, new))
333 		return false;
334 
335 	return true;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
340  * the core perf events code.
341  */
342 
343 static int smmu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
344 {
345 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
346 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
347 	struct device *dev = smmu_pmu->dev;
348 	struct perf_event *sibling;
349 	int group_num_events = 1;
350 	u16 event_id;
351 
352 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
353 		return -ENOENT;
354 
355 	if (hwc->sample_period) {
356 		dev_dbg(dev, "Sampling not supported\n");
357 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (event->cpu < 0) {
361 		dev_dbg(dev, "Per-task mode not supported\n");
362 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Verify specified event is supported on this PMU */
366 	event_id = get_event(event);
367 	if (event_id < SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS &&
368 	    (!test_bit(event_id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))) {
369 		dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid event %d for this PMU\n", event_id);
370 		return -EINVAL;
371 	}
372 
373 	/* Don't allow groups with mixed PMUs, except for s/w events */
374 	if (!is_software_event(event->group_leader)) {
375 		if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(event->group_leader, event))
376 			return -EINVAL;
377 
378 		if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
379 			return -EINVAL;
380 	}
381 
382 	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
383 		if (is_software_event(sibling))
384 			continue;
385 
386 		if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(sibling, event))
387 			return -EINVAL;
388 
389 		if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
390 			return -EINVAL;
391 	}
392 
393 	hwc->idx = -1;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * Ensure all events are on the same cpu so all events are in the
397 	 * same cpu context, to avoid races on pmu_enable etc.
398 	 */
399 	event->cpu = smmu_pmu->on_cpu;
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static void smmu_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
405 {
406 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
407 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
408 	int idx = hwc->idx;
409 
410 	hwc->state = 0;
411 
412 	smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
413 
414 	smmu_pmu_counter_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
415 }
416 
417 static void smmu_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
418 {
419 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
420 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
421 	int idx = hwc->idx;
422 
423 	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
424 		return;
425 
426 	smmu_pmu_counter_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
427 	/* As the counter gets updated on _start, ignore PERF_EF_UPDATE */
428 	smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
429 	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
430 }
431 
432 static int smmu_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
433 {
434 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
435 	int idx;
436 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
437 
438 	idx = smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(smmu_pmu, event);
439 	if (idx < 0)
440 		return idx;
441 
442 	hwc->idx = idx;
443 	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
444 	smmu_pmu->events[idx] = event;
445 	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);
446 
447 	smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
448 
449 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
450 		smmu_pmu_event_start(event, flags);
451 
452 	/* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
453 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
454 
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static void smmu_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
459 {
460 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
461 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
462 	int idx = hwc->idx;
463 
464 	smmu_pmu_event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
465 	smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
466 	smmu_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
467 	clear_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);
468 
469 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
470 }
471 
472 static void smmu_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
473 {
474 	smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
475 }
476 
477 /* cpumask */
478 
479 static ssize_t smmu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
480 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
481 				     char *buf)
482 {
483 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
484 
485 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu));
486 }
487 
488 static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr =
489 		__ATTR(cpumask, 0444, smmu_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL);
490 
491 static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
492 	&smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr.attr,
493 	NULL
494 };
495 
496 static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_cpumask_group = {
497 	.attrs = smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
498 };
499 
500 /* Events */
501 
502 static ssize_t smmu_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
503 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
504 {
505 	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
506 
507 	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
508 
509 	return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
510 }
511 
512 #define SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(name, config)					\
513 	(&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr) {				\
514 		.attr = __ATTR(name, 0444, smmu_pmu_event_show, NULL),	\
515 		.id = config,						\
516 	}).attr.attr)
517 
518 static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_events[] = {
519 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0),
520 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(transaction, 1),
521 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(tlb_miss, 2),
522 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_cache_miss, 3),
523 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(trans_table_walk_access, 4),
524 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_struct_access, 5),
525 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_rq, 6),
526 	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_passed, 7),
527 	NULL
528 };
529 
530 static umode_t smmu_pmu_event_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
531 					 struct attribute *attr, int unused)
532 {
533 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
534 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
535 	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
536 
537 	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr.attr);
538 
539 	if (test_bit(pmu_attr->id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))
540 		return attr->mode;
541 
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 
545 static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_events_group = {
546 	.name = "events",
547 	.attrs = smmu_pmu_events,
548 	.is_visible = smmu_pmu_event_is_visible,
549 };
550 
551 static ssize_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
552 					struct device_attribute *attr,
553 					char *page)
554 {
555 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
556 
557 	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", smmu_pmu->iidr);
558 }
559 
560 static umode_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
561 						struct attribute *attr,
562 						int n)
563 {
564 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
565 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
566 
567 	if (!smmu_pmu->iidr)
568 		return 0;
569 	return attr->mode;
570 }
571 
572 static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_identifier_attr =
573 	__ATTR(identifier, 0444, smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show, NULL);
574 
575 static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs[] = {
576 	&smmu_pmu_identifier_attr.attr,
577 	NULL
578 };
579 
580 static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_identifier_group = {
581 	.attrs = smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs,
582 	.is_visible = smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible,
583 };
584 
585 /* Formats */
586 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		   "config:0-15");
587 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_stream_id,  "config1:0-31");
588 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_span,	   "config1:32");
589 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_enable,	   "config1:33");
590 
591 static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_formats[] = {
592 	&format_attr_event.attr,
593 	&format_attr_filter_stream_id.attr,
594 	&format_attr_filter_span.attr,
595 	&format_attr_filter_enable.attr,
596 	NULL
597 };
598 
599 static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_format_group = {
600 	.name = "format",
601 	.attrs = smmu_pmu_formats,
602 };
603 
604 static const struct attribute_group *smmu_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
605 	&smmu_pmu_cpumask_group,
606 	&smmu_pmu_events_group,
607 	&smmu_pmu_format_group,
608 	&smmu_pmu_identifier_group,
609 	NULL
610 };
611 
612 /*
613  * Generic device handlers
614  */
615 
616 static int smmu_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
617 {
618 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
619 	unsigned int target;
620 
621 	smmu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct smmu_pmu, node);
622 	if (cpu != smmu_pmu->on_cpu)
623 		return 0;
624 
625 	target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
626 	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
627 		return 0;
628 
629 	perf_pmu_migrate_context(&smmu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
630 	smmu_pmu->on_cpu = target;
631 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));
632 
633 	return 0;
634 }
635 
636 static irqreturn_t smmu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
637 {
638 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = data;
639 	u64 ovsr;
640 	unsigned int idx;
641 
642 	ovsr = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0);
643 	if (!ovsr)
644 		return IRQ_NONE;
645 
646 	writeq(ovsr, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
647 
648 	for_each_set_bit(idx, (unsigned long *)&ovsr, smmu_pmu->num_counters) {
649 		struct perf_event *event = smmu_pmu->events[idx];
650 		struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
651 
652 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
653 			continue;
654 
655 		smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
656 		hwc = &event->hw;
657 
658 		smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
659 	}
660 
661 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
662 }
663 
664 static void smmu_pmu_free_msis(void *data)
665 {
666 	struct device *dev = data;
667 
668 	platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(dev);
669 }
670 
671 static void smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
672 {
673 	phys_addr_t doorbell;
674 	struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
675 	struct smmu_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
676 
677 	doorbell = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
678 	doorbell &= MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK;
679 
680 	writeq_relaxed(doorbell, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
681 	writel_relaxed(msg->data, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1);
682 	writel_relaxed(MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE,
683 		       pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2);
684 }
685 
686 static void smmu_pmu_setup_msi(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
687 {
688 	struct msi_desc *desc;
689 	struct device *dev = pmu->dev;
690 	int ret;
691 
692 	/* Clear MSI address reg */
693 	writeq_relaxed(0, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
694 
695 	/* MSI supported or not */
696 	if (!(readl(pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR) & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI))
697 		return;
698 
699 	ret = platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(dev, 1, smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg);
700 	if (ret) {
701 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to allocate MSIs\n");
702 		return;
703 	}
704 
705 	desc = first_msi_entry(dev);
706 	if (desc)
707 		pmu->irq = desc->irq;
708 
709 	/* Add callback to free MSIs on teardown */
710 	devm_add_action(dev, smmu_pmu_free_msis, dev);
711 }
712 
713 static int smmu_pmu_setup_irq(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
714 {
715 	unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD;
716 	int irq, ret = -ENXIO;
717 
718 	smmu_pmu_setup_msi(pmu);
719 
720 	irq = pmu->irq;
721 	if (irq)
722 		ret = devm_request_irq(pmu->dev, irq, smmu_pmu_handle_irq,
723 				       flags, "smmuv3-pmu", pmu);
724 	return ret;
725 }
726 
727 static void smmu_pmu_reset(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
728 {
729 	u64 counter_present_mask = GENMASK_ULL(smmu_pmu->num_counters - 1, 0);
730 
731 	smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
732 
733 	/* Disable counter and interrupt */
734 	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
735 		       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
736 	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
737 		       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
738 	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
739 		       smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
740 }
741 
742 static void smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
743 {
744 	u32 model;
745 
746 	model = *(u32 *)dev_get_platdata(smmu_pmu->dev);
747 
748 	switch (model) {
749 	case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP08:
750 		/* HiSilicon Erratum 162001800 */
751 		smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY;
752 		break;
753 	}
754 
755 	dev_notice(smmu_pmu->dev, "option mask 0x%x\n", smmu_pmu->options);
756 }
757 
758 static int smmu_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
759 {
760 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
761 	struct resource *res_0;
762 	u32 cfgr, reg_size;
763 	u64 ceid_64[2];
764 	int irq, err;
765 	char *name;
766 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
767 
768 	smmu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
769 	if (!smmu_pmu)
770 		return -ENOMEM;
771 
772 	smmu_pmu->dev = dev;
773 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, smmu_pmu);
774 
775 	smmu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
776 		.module		= THIS_MODULE,
777 		.task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
778 		.pmu_enable	= smmu_pmu_enable,
779 		.pmu_disable	= smmu_pmu_disable,
780 		.event_init	= smmu_pmu_event_init,
781 		.add		= smmu_pmu_event_add,
782 		.del		= smmu_pmu_event_del,
783 		.start		= smmu_pmu_event_start,
784 		.stop		= smmu_pmu_event_stop,
785 		.read		= smmu_pmu_event_read,
786 		.attr_groups	= smmu_pmu_attr_grps,
787 		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
788 	};
789 
790 	smmu_pmu->reg_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res_0);
791 	if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base))
792 		return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base);
793 
794 	cfgr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR);
795 
796 	/* Determine if page 1 is present */
797 	if (cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS) {
798 		smmu_pmu->reloc_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
799 		if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base))
800 			return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base);
801 	} else {
802 		smmu_pmu->reloc_base = smmu_pmu->reg_base;
803 	}
804 
805 	irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
806 	if (irq > 0)
807 		smmu_pmu->irq = irq;
808 
809 	ceid_64[0] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID0);
810 	ceid_64[1] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID1);
811 	bitmap_from_arr32(smmu_pmu->supported_events, (u32 *)ceid_64,
812 			  SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
813 
814 	smmu_pmu->num_counters = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR, cfgr) + 1;
815 
816 	smmu_pmu->global_filter = !!(cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE);
817 
818 	reg_size = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE, cfgr);
819 	smmu_pmu->counter_mask = GENMASK_ULL(reg_size, 0);
820 
821 	smmu_pmu_reset(smmu_pmu);
822 
823 	err = smmu_pmu_setup_irq(smmu_pmu);
824 	if (err) {
825 		dev_err(dev, "Setup irq failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
826 		return err;
827 	}
828 
829 	smmu_pmu->iidr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IIDR);
830 
831 	name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "smmuv3_pmcg_%llx",
832 			      (res_0->start) >> SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT);
833 	if (!name) {
834 		dev_err(dev, "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 	}
837 
838 	smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(smmu_pmu);
839 
840 	/* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
841 	smmu_pmu->on_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
842 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(smmu_pmu->irq,
843 				      cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu)));
844 
845 	err = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num,
846 					       &smmu_pmu->node);
847 	if (err) {
848 		dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering hotplug, PMU @%pa\n",
849 			err, &res_0->start);
850 		goto out_clear_affinity;
851 	}
852 
853 	err = perf_pmu_register(&smmu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
854 	if (err) {
855 		dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering PMU @%pa\n",
856 			err, &res_0->start);
857 		goto out_unregister;
858 	}
859 
860 	dev_info(dev, "Registered PMU @ %pa using %d counters with %s filter settings\n",
861 		 &res_0->start, smmu_pmu->num_counters,
862 		 smmu_pmu->global_filter ? "Global(Counter0)" :
863 		 "Individual");
864 
865 	return 0;
866 
867 out_unregister:
868 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
869 out_clear_affinity:
870 	irq_set_affinity_hint(smmu_pmu->irq, NULL);
871 	return err;
872 }
873 
874 static int smmu_pmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
875 {
876 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
877 
878 	perf_pmu_unregister(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
879 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
880 	irq_set_affinity_hint(smmu_pmu->irq, NULL);
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 static void smmu_pmu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
886 {
887 	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
888 
889 	smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
890 }
891 
892 static struct platform_driver smmu_pmu_driver = {
893 	.driver = {
894 		.name = "arm-smmu-v3-pmcg",
895 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
896 	},
897 	.probe = smmu_pmu_probe,
898 	.remove = smmu_pmu_remove,
899 	.shutdown = smmu_pmu_shutdown,
900 };
901 
902 static int __init arm_smmu_pmu_init(void)
903 {
904 	cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
905 						  "perf/arm/pmcg:online",
906 						  NULL,
907 						  smmu_pmu_offline_cpu);
908 	if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
909 		return cpuhp_state_num;
910 
911 	return platform_driver_register(&smmu_pmu_driver);
912 }
913 module_init(arm_smmu_pmu_init);
914 
915 static void __exit arm_smmu_pmu_exit(void)
916 {
917 	platform_driver_unregister(&smmu_pmu_driver);
918 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
919 }
920 
921 module_exit(arm_smmu_pmu_exit);
922 
923 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMU driver for ARM SMMUv3 Performance Monitors Extension");
924 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Leeder <nleeder@codeaurora.org>");
925 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>");
926 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
927