xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/perf/arm_dsu_pmu.c (revision abe9af53)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit (DSU) PMU driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) ARM Limited, 2017.
6  *
7  * Based on ARM CCI-PMU, ARMv8 PMU-v3 drivers.
8  */
9 
10 #define PMUNAME		"arm_dsu"
11 #define DRVNAME		PMUNAME "_pmu"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	DRVNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h>
32 #include <asm/local64.h>
33 
34 /* PMU event codes */
35 #define DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES		0x11
36 #define DSU_PMU_EVT_CHAIN		0x1e
37 
38 #define DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS	0x40
39 
40 #define DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS		32
41 #define DSU_PMU_HW_COUNTER_MASK		(DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS - 1)
42 
43 #define CLUSTERPMCR_E			BIT(0)
44 #define CLUSTERPMCR_P			BIT(1)
45 #define CLUSTERPMCR_C			BIT(2)
46 #define CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT		11
47 #define CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK		0x1f
48 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_SHIFT	16
49 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_MASK		0xff
50 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_SHIFT		24
51 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_MASK		0xff
52 #define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_MASK		0x7e8
53 #define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_VAL		0x40
54 
55 #define DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK		0x0
56 #define DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK		0x1
57 
58 /*
59  * We use the index of the counters as they appear in the counter
60  * bit maps in the PMU registers (e.g CLUSTERPMSELR).
61  * i.e,
62  *	counter 0	- Bit 0
63  *	counter 1	- Bit 1
64  *	...
65  *	Cycle counter	- Bit 31
66  */
67 #define DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER	31
68 
69 /* All event counters are 32bit, with a 64bit Cycle counter */
70 #define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH(idx)	\
71 	(((idx) == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) ? 64 : 32)
72 
73 #define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx)	\
74 	GENMASK_ULL((DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH((idx)) - 1), 0)
75 
76 #define DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, _func, _config)		\
77 	(&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) {				\
78 		{							\
79 			.attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _func, NULL),	\
80 			.var = (void *)_config				\
81 		}							\
82 	})[0].attr.attr)
83 
84 #define DSU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _config)		\
85 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show, (unsigned long)_config)
86 
87 #define DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config)		\
88 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_sysfs_format_show, (char *)_config)
89 
90 #define DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(_name, _config)	\
91 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_cpumask_show, (unsigned long)_config)
92 
93 struct dsu_hw_events {
94 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS);
95 	struct perf_event	*events[DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS];
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * struct dsu_pmu	- DSU PMU descriptor
100  *
101  * @pmu_lock		: Protects accesses to DSU PMU register from normal vs
102  *			  interrupt handler contexts.
103  * @hw_events		: Holds the event counter state.
104  * @associated_cpus	: CPUs attached to the DSU.
105  * @active_cpu		: CPU to which the PMU is bound for accesses.
106  * @cpuhp_node		: Node for CPU hotplug notifier link.
107  * @num_counters	: Number of event counters implemented by the PMU,
108  *			  excluding the cycle counter.
109  * @irq			: Interrupt line for counter overflow.
110  * @cpmceid_bitmap	: Bitmap for the availability of architected common
111  *			  events (event_code < 0x40).
112  */
113 struct dsu_pmu {
114 	struct pmu			pmu;
115 	struct device			*dev;
116 	raw_spinlock_t			pmu_lock;
117 	struct dsu_hw_events		hw_events;
118 	cpumask_t			associated_cpus;
119 	cpumask_t			active_cpu;
120 	struct hlist_node		cpuhp_node;
121 	s8				num_counters;
122 	int				irq;
123 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpmceid_bitmap, DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
124 };
125 
126 static unsigned long dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state;
127 
128 static inline struct dsu_pmu *to_dsu_pmu(struct pmu *pmu)
129 {
130 	return container_of(pmu, struct dsu_pmu, pmu);
131 }
132 
133 static ssize_t dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show(struct device *dev,
134 					struct device_attribute *attr,
135 					char *buf)
136 {
137 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
138 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
139 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "event=0x%lx\n",
140 					 (unsigned long)eattr->var);
141 }
142 
143 static ssize_t dsu_pmu_sysfs_format_show(struct device *dev,
144 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
145 					 char *buf)
146 {
147 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
148 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
149 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", (char *)eattr->var);
150 }
151 
152 static ssize_t dsu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
153 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
154 				    char *buf)
155 {
156 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
158 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
159 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
160 	unsigned long mask_id = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
161 	const cpumask_t *cpumask;
162 
163 	switch (mask_id) {
164 	case DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK:
165 		cpumask = &dsu_pmu->active_cpu;
166 		break;
167 	case DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK:
168 		cpumask = &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus;
169 		break;
170 	default:
171 		return 0;
172 	}
173 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
174 }
175 
176 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_format_attrs[] = {
177 	DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-31"),
178 	NULL,
179 };
180 
181 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_format_attr_group = {
182 	.name = "format",
183 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_format_attrs,
184 };
185 
186 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_event_attrs[] = {
187 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0x11),
188 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_access, 0x19),
189 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(memory_error, 0x1a),
190 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_cycles, 0x1d),
191 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_allocate, 0x29),
192 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_refill, 0x2a),
193 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache, 0x2b),
194 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_wb, 0x2c),
195 	NULL,
196 };
197 
198 static umode_t
199 dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
200 				int unused)
201 {
202 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
203 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
204 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
205 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr.attr);
206 	unsigned long evt = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
207 
208 	return test_bit(evt, dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap) ? attr->mode : 0;
209 }
210 
211 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_events_attr_group = {
212 	.name = "events",
213 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_event_attrs,
214 	.is_visible = dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible,
215 };
216 
217 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
218 	DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(cpumask, DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK),
219 	DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(associated_cpus, DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK),
220 	NULL,
221 };
222 
223 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
224 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
225 };
226 
227 static const struct attribute_group *dsu_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
228 	&dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group,
229 	&dsu_pmu_events_attr_group,
230 	&dsu_pmu_format_attr_group,
231 	NULL,
232 };
233 
234 static int dsu_pmu_get_online_cpu_any_but(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int cpu)
235 {
236 	struct cpumask online_supported;
237 
238 	cpumask_and(&online_supported,
239 			 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus, cpu_online_mask);
240 	return cpumask_any_but(&online_supported, cpu);
241 }
242 
243 static inline bool dsu_pmu_counter_valid(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, u32 idx)
244 {
245 	return (idx < dsu_pmu->num_counters) ||
246 	       (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER);
247 }
248 
249 static inline u64 dsu_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
250 {
251 	u64 val;
252 	unsigned long flags;
253 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
254 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
255 
256 	if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
257 				 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
258 		return 0;
259 
260 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
261 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
262 			"Trying reading invalid counter %d\n", idx);
263 		return 0;
264 	}
265 
266 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
267 	if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
268 		val = __dsu_pmu_read_pmccntr();
269 	else
270 		val = __dsu_pmu_read_counter(idx);
271 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
272 
273 	return val;
274 }
275 
276 static void dsu_pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 val)
277 {
278 	unsigned long flags;
279 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
280 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
281 
282 	if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
283 			 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
284 		return;
285 
286 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
287 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
288 			"writing to invalid counter %d\n", idx);
289 		return;
290 	}
291 
292 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
293 	if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
294 		__dsu_pmu_write_pmccntr(val);
295 	else
296 		__dsu_pmu_write_counter(idx, val);
297 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
298 }
299 
300 static int dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
301 				 struct perf_event *event)
302 {
303 	int idx;
304 	unsigned long evtype = event->attr.config;
305 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
306 	unsigned long *used_mask = hw_events->used_mask;
307 
308 	if (evtype == DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES) {
309 		if (test_and_set_bit(DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER, used_mask))
310 			return -EAGAIN;
311 		return DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER;
312 	}
313 
314 	idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, dsu_pmu->num_counters);
315 	if (idx >= dsu_pmu->num_counters)
316 		return -EAGAIN;
317 	set_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
318 	return idx;
319 }
320 
321 static void dsu_pmu_enable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
322 {
323 	__dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_enable(idx);
324 	__dsu_pmu_enable_counter(idx);
325 }
326 
327 static void dsu_pmu_disable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
328 {
329 	__dsu_pmu_disable_counter(idx);
330 	__dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_disable(idx);
331 }
332 
333 static inline void dsu_pmu_set_event(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu,
334 					struct perf_event *event)
335 {
336 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
337 	unsigned long flags;
338 
339 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
340 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
341 			"Trying to set invalid counter %d\n", idx);
342 		return;
343 	}
344 
345 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
346 	__dsu_pmu_set_event(idx, event->hw.config_base);
347 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
348 }
349 
350 static void dsu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
351 {
352 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
353 	u64 delta, prev_count, new_count;
354 
355 	do {
356 		/* We may also be called from the irq handler */
357 		prev_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
358 		new_count = dsu_pmu_read_counter(event);
359 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_count, new_count) !=
360 			prev_count);
361 	delta = (new_count - prev_count) & DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(hwc->idx);
362 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
363 }
364 
365 static void dsu_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
366 {
367 	dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
368 }
369 
370 static inline u32 dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow(void)
371 {
372 	return __dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  * dsu_pmu_set_event_period: Set the period for the counter.
377  *
378  * All DSU PMU event counters, except the cycle counter are 32bit
379  * counters. To handle cases of extreme interrupt latency, we program
380  * the counter with half of the max count for the counters.
381  */
382 static void dsu_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
383 {
384 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
385 	u64 val = DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx) >> 1;
386 
387 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val);
388 	dsu_pmu_write_counter(event, val);
389 }
390 
391 static irqreturn_t dsu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev)
392 {
393 	int i;
394 	bool handled = false;
395 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = dev;
396 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
397 	unsigned long overflow;
398 
399 	overflow = dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
400 	if (!overflow)
401 		return IRQ_NONE;
402 
403 	for_each_set_bit(i, &overflow, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS) {
404 		struct perf_event *event = hw_events->events[i];
405 
406 		if (!event)
407 			continue;
408 		dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
409 		dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
410 		handled = true;
411 	}
412 
413 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
414 }
415 
416 static void dsu_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
417 {
418 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
419 
420 	/* We always reprogram the counter */
421 	if (pmu_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD)
422 		WARN_ON(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
423 	dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
424 	if (event->hw.idx != DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
425 		dsu_pmu_set_event(dsu_pmu, event);
426 	event->hw.state = 0;
427 	dsu_pmu_enable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
428 }
429 
430 static void dsu_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
431 {
432 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
433 
434 	if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
435 		return;
436 	dsu_pmu_disable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
437 	dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
438 	event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
439 }
440 
441 static int dsu_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
442 {
443 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
444 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
445 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
446 	int idx;
447 
448 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
449 					   &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
450 		return -ENOENT;
451 
452 	idx = dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event);
453 	if (idx < 0)
454 		return idx;
455 
456 	hwc->idx = idx;
457 	hw_events->events[idx] = event;
458 	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
459 
460 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
461 		dsu_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
462 
463 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static void dsu_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
468 {
469 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
470 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
471 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
472 	int idx = hwc->idx;
473 
474 	dsu_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
475 	hw_events->events[idx] = NULL;
476 	clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
477 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
478 }
479 
480 static void dsu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
481 {
482 	u32 pmcr;
483 	unsigned long flags;
484 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
485 
486 	/* If no counters are added, skip enabling the PMU */
487 	if (bitmap_empty(dsu_pmu->hw_events.used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS))
488 		return;
489 
490 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
491 	pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
492 	pmcr |= CLUSTERPMCR_E;
493 	__dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
494 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
495 }
496 
497 static void dsu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
498 {
499 	u32 pmcr;
500 	unsigned long flags;
501 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
502 
503 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
504 	pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
505 	pmcr &= ~CLUSTERPMCR_E;
506 	__dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
507 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
508 }
509 
510 static bool dsu_pmu_validate_event(struct pmu *pmu,
511 				  struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
512 				  struct perf_event *event)
513 {
514 	if (is_software_event(event))
515 		return true;
516 	/* Reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs. */
517 	if (event->pmu != pmu)
518 		return false;
519 	return dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event) >= 0;
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Make sure the group of events can be scheduled at once
524  * on the PMU.
525  */
526 static bool dsu_pmu_validate_group(struct perf_event *event)
527 {
528 	struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
529 	struct dsu_hw_events fake_hw;
530 
531 	if (event->group_leader == event)
532 		return true;
533 
534 	memset(fake_hw.used_mask, 0, sizeof(fake_hw.used_mask));
535 	if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, leader))
536 		return false;
537 	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, leader) {
538 		if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, sibling))
539 			return false;
540 	}
541 	return dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, event);
542 }
543 
544 static int dsu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
545 {
546 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
547 
548 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
549 		return -ENOENT;
550 
551 	/* We don't support sampling */
552 	if (is_sampling_event(event)) {
553 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support sampling events\n");
554 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* We cannot support task bound events */
558 	if (event->cpu < 0 || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
559 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support per-task counters\n");
560 		return -EINVAL;
561 	}
562 
563 	if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
564 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support filtering\n");
565 		return -EINVAL;
566 	}
567 
568 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(event->cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)) {
569 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev,
570 			 "Requested cpu is not associated with the DSU\n");
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 	/*
574 	 * Choose the current active CPU to read the events. We don't want
575 	 * to migrate the event contexts, irq handling etc to the requested
576 	 * CPU. As long as the requested CPU is within the same DSU, we
577 	 * are fine.
578 	 */
579 	event->cpu = cpumask_first(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
580 	if (event->cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
581 		return -EINVAL;
582 	if (!dsu_pmu_validate_group(event))
583 		return -EINVAL;
584 
585 	event->hw.config_base = event->attr.config;
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev)
590 {
591 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
592 
593 	dsu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dsu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
594 	if (!dsu_pmu)
595 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
596 
597 	raw_spin_lock_init(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock);
598 	/*
599 	 * Initialise the number of counters to -1, until we probe
600 	 * the real number on a connected CPU.
601 	 */
602 	dsu_pmu->num_counters = -1;
603 	return dsu_pmu;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  * dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
608  * from device tree.
609  */
610 static int dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
611 {
612 	int i = 0, n, cpu;
613 	struct device_node *cpu_node;
614 
615 	n = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "cpus", NULL);
616 	if (n <= 0)
617 		return -ENODEV;
618 	for (; i < n; i++) {
619 		cpu_node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "cpus", i);
620 		if (!cpu_node)
621 			break;
622 		cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(cpu_node);
623 		of_node_put(cpu_node);
624 		/*
625 		 * We have to ignore the failures here and continue scanning
626 		 * the list to handle cases where the nr_cpus could be capped
627 		 * in the running kernel.
628 		 */
629 		if (cpu < 0)
630 			continue;
631 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
632 	}
633 	return 0;
634 }
635 
636 /**
637  * dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
638  * from ACPI.
639  */
640 static int dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
641 {
642 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
643 	int cpu;
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * A dsu pmu node is inside a cluster parent node along with cpu nodes.
647 	 * We need to find out all cpus that have the same parent with this pmu.
648 	 */
649 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
650 		struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
651 		struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
652 
653 		if (!cpu_dev)
654 			continue;
655 
656 		acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(cpu_dev);
657 		if (acpi_dev &&
658 			acpi_dev->parent == ACPI_COMPANION(dev)->parent)
659 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
660 	}
661 #endif
662 
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * dsu_pmu_probe_pmu: Probe the PMU details on a CPU in the cluster.
668  */
669 static void dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
670 {
671 	u64 num_counters;
672 	u32 cpmceid[2];
673 
674 	num_counters = (__dsu_pmu_read_pmcr() >> CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT) &
675 						CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK;
676 	/* We can only support up to 31 independent counters */
677 	if (WARN_ON(num_counters > 31))
678 		num_counters = 31;
679 	dsu_pmu->num_counters = num_counters;
680 	if (!dsu_pmu->num_counters)
681 		return;
682 	cpmceid[0] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(0);
683 	cpmceid[1] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(1);
684 	bitmap_from_arr32(dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap, cpmceid,
685 			  DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
686 }
687 
688 static void dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(int cpu, struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
689 {
690 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
691 	if (irq_set_affinity_hint(dsu_pmu->irq, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
692 		pr_warn("Failed to set irq affinity to %d\n", cpu);
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * dsu_pmu_init_pmu: Initialise the DSU PMU configurations if
697  * we haven't done it already.
698  */
699 static void dsu_pmu_init_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
700 {
701 	if (dsu_pmu->num_counters == -1)
702 		dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(dsu_pmu);
703 	/* Reset the interrupt overflow mask */
704 	dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
705 }
706 
707 static int dsu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
708 {
709 	int irq, rc;
710 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
711 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&pdev->dev);
712 	char *name;
713 	static atomic_t pmu_idx = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
714 
715 	dsu_pmu = dsu_pmu_alloc(pdev);
716 	if (IS_ERR(dsu_pmu))
717 		return PTR_ERR(dsu_pmu);
718 
719 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
720 		return -ENOENT;
721 
722 	if (is_of_node(fwnode))
723 		rc = dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
724 	else if (is_acpi_device_node(fwnode))
725 		rc = dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
726 	else
727 		return -ENOENT;
728 
729 	if (rc) {
730 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to parse the CPUs\n");
731 		return rc;
732 	}
733 
734 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
735 	if (irq < 0)
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 
738 	name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%d",
739 				PMUNAME, atomic_inc_return(&pmu_idx));
740 	if (!name)
741 		return -ENOMEM;
742 	rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, dsu_pmu_handle_irq,
743 			      IRQF_NOBALANCING, name, dsu_pmu);
744 	if (rc) {
745 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n", irq);
746 		return rc;
747 	}
748 
749 	dsu_pmu->irq = irq;
750 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dsu_pmu);
751 	rc = cpuhp_state_add_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
752 						&dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
753 	if (rc)
754 		return rc;
755 
756 	dsu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
757 		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
758 		.module		= THIS_MODULE,
759 		.pmu_enable	= dsu_pmu_enable,
760 		.pmu_disable	= dsu_pmu_disable,
761 		.event_init	= dsu_pmu_event_init,
762 		.add		= dsu_pmu_add,
763 		.del		= dsu_pmu_del,
764 		.start		= dsu_pmu_start,
765 		.stop		= dsu_pmu_stop,
766 		.read		= dsu_pmu_read,
767 
768 		.attr_groups	= dsu_pmu_attr_groups,
769 		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
770 	};
771 
772 	rc = perf_pmu_register(&dsu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
773 	if (rc) {
774 		cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
775 						 &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
776 		irq_set_affinity_hint(dsu_pmu->irq, NULL);
777 	}
778 
779 	return rc;
780 }
781 
782 static int dsu_pmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
783 {
784 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
785 
786 	perf_pmu_unregister(&dsu_pmu->pmu);
787 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state, &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
788 	irq_set_affinity_hint(dsu_pmu->irq, NULL);
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static const struct of_device_id dsu_pmu_of_match[] = {
794 	{ .compatible = "arm,dsu-pmu", },
795 	{},
796 };
797 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dsu_pmu_of_match);
798 
799 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
800 static const struct acpi_device_id dsu_pmu_acpi_match[] = {
801 	{ "ARMHD500", 0},
802 	{},
803 };
804 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dsu_pmu_acpi_match);
805 #endif
806 
807 static struct platform_driver dsu_pmu_driver = {
808 	.driver = {
809 		.name	= DRVNAME,
810 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dsu_pmu_of_match),
811 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dsu_pmu_acpi_match),
812 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
813 	},
814 	.probe = dsu_pmu_device_probe,
815 	.remove = dsu_pmu_device_remove,
816 };
817 
818 static int dsu_pmu_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
819 {
820 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu,
821 						   cpuhp_node);
822 
823 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus))
824 		return 0;
825 
826 	/* If the PMU is already managed, there is nothing to do */
827 	if (!cpumask_empty(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
828 		return 0;
829 
830 	dsu_pmu_init_pmu(dsu_pmu);
831 	dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(cpu, dsu_pmu);
832 
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static int dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
837 {
838 	int dst;
839 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu,
840 						   cpuhp_node);
841 
842 	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
843 		return 0;
844 
845 	dst = dsu_pmu_get_online_cpu_any_but(dsu_pmu, cpu);
846 	/* If there are no active CPUs in the DSU, leave IRQ disabled */
847 	if (dst >= nr_cpu_ids) {
848 		irq_set_affinity_hint(dsu_pmu->irq, NULL);
849 		return 0;
850 	}
851 
852 	perf_pmu_migrate_context(&dsu_pmu->pmu, cpu, dst);
853 	dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(dst, dsu_pmu);
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static int __init dsu_pmu_init(void)
859 {
860 	int ret;
861 
862 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
863 					DRVNAME,
864 					dsu_pmu_cpu_online,
865 					dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown);
866 	if (ret < 0)
867 		return ret;
868 	dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state = ret;
869 	return platform_driver_register(&dsu_pmu_driver);
870 }
871 
872 static void __exit dsu_pmu_exit(void)
873 {
874 	platform_driver_unregister(&dsu_pmu_driver);
875 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state);
876 }
877 
878 module_init(dsu_pmu_init);
879 module_exit(dsu_pmu_exit);
880 
881 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Perf driver for ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit");
882 MODULE_AUTHOR("Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>");
883 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
884