xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c (revision 28dce2c4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ARM DMC-620 memory controller PMU driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2020 Ampere Computing LLC.
6  */
7 
8 #define DMC620_PMUNAME		"arm_dmc620"
9 #define DMC620_DRVNAME		DMC620_PMUNAME "_pmu"
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt)		DMC620_DRVNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
16 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/printk.h>
28 #include <linux/rculist.h>
29 #include <linux/refcount.h>
30 
31 #define DMC620_PA_SHIFT					12
32 #define DMC620_CNT_INIT					0x80000000
33 #define DMC620_CNT_MAX_PERIOD				0xffffffff
34 #define DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS			8
35 #define DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS			2
36 #define DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS				\
37 	(DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS + DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS)
38 
39 /*
40  * The PMU registers start at 0xA00 in the DMC-620 memory map, and these
41  * offsets are relative to that base.
42  *
43  * Each counter has a group of control/value registers, and the
44  * DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn offsets are within a counter group.
45  *
46  * The counter registers groups start at 0xA10.
47  */
48 #define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2		0x8
49 #define  DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2_MASK	\
50 		(DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
51 #define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK			0xC
52 #define  DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK_MASK		\
53 		(DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
54 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERS_BASE			0x10
55 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_31_00			0x0
56 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_63_32			0x4
57 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_31_00			0x8
58 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_63_32			0xC
59 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL			0x10
60 #define  DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_ENABLE		BIT(0)
61 #define  DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INVERT		BIT(1)
62 #define  DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_EVENT_MUX		GENMASK(6, 2)
63 #define  DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INCR_MUX		GENMASK(8, 7)
64 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE			0x20
65 /* Offset of the registers for a given counter, relative to 0xA00 */
66 #define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(n) \
67 	(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERS_BASE + 0x28 * (n))
68 
69 static LIST_HEAD(dmc620_pmu_irqs);
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
71 
72 struct dmc620_pmu_irq {
73 	struct hlist_node node;
74 	struct list_head pmus_node;
75 	struct list_head irqs_node;
76 	refcount_t refcount;
77 	unsigned int irq_num;
78 	unsigned int cpu;
79 };
80 
81 struct dmc620_pmu {
82 	struct pmu pmu;
83 
84 	void __iomem *base;
85 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
86 	struct list_head pmus_node;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * We put all clkdiv2 and clk counters to a same array.
90 	 * The first DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS bits belong to
91 	 * clkdiv2 counters, the last DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS
92 	 * belong to clk counters.
93 	 */
94 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS);
95 	struct perf_event *events[DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS];
96 };
97 
98 #define to_dmc620_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct dmc620_pmu, pmu))
99 
100 static int cpuhp_state_num;
101 
102 struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr {
103 	struct device_attribute attr;
104 	u8 clkdiv2;
105 	u8 eventid;
106 };
107 
108 static ssize_t
109 dmc620_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
110 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
111 {
112 	struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr *eattr;
113 
114 	eattr = container_of(attr, typeof(*eattr), attr);
115 
116 	return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%x,clkdiv2=0x%x\n", eattr->eventid, eattr->clkdiv2);
117 }
118 
119 #define DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _eventid, _clkdiv2)		\
120 	(&((struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr[]) {{				\
121 		.attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, dmc620_pmu_event_show, NULL),	\
122 		.clkdiv2 = _clkdiv2,						\
123 		.eventid = _eventid,					\
124 	}})[0].attr.attr)
125 
126 static struct attribute *dmc620_pmu_events_attrs[] = {
127 	/* clkdiv2 events list */
128 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_cycle_count, 0x0, 1),
129 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_allocate, 0x1, 1),
130 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_queue_depth, 0x2, 1),
131 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_waiting_for_wr_data, 0x3, 1),
132 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_read_backlog, 0x4, 1),
133 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_waiting_for_mi, 0x5, 1),
134 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_hazard_resolution, 0x6, 1),
135 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_enqueue, 0x7, 1),
136 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_arbitrate, 0x8, 1),
137 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_lrank_turnaround_activate, 0x9, 1),
138 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_prank_turnaround_activate, 0xa, 1),
139 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_read_depth, 0xb, 1),
140 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_write_depth, 0xc, 1),
141 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_highigh_qos_depth, 0xd, 1),
142 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_high_qos_depth, 0xe, 1),
143 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_medium_qos_depth, 0xf, 1),
144 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_low_qos_depth, 0x10, 1),
145 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_activate, 0x11, 1),
146 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_rdwr, 0x12, 1),
147 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_refresh, 0x13, 1),
148 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_training_request, 0x14, 1),
149 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_t_mac_tracker, 0x15, 1),
150 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_bk_fsm_tracker, 0x16, 1),
151 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_bk_open_tracker, 0x17, 1),
152 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_ranks_in_pwr_down, 0x18, 1),
153 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_ranks_in_sref, 0x19, 1),
154 
155 	/* clk events list */
156 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_cycle_count, 0x0, 0),
157 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_request, 0x1, 0),
158 	DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_upload_stall, 0x2, 0),
159 	NULL,
160 };
161 
162 static const struct attribute_group dmc620_pmu_events_attr_group = {
163 	.name = "events",
164 	.attrs = dmc620_pmu_events_attrs,
165 };
166 
167 /* User ABI */
168 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_CFG		config
169 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_LO		0
170 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_HI		44
171 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_CFG		config1
172 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_LO		0
173 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_HI		44
174 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_CFG		config2
175 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_LO		0
176 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_HI		0
177 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_CFG		config2
178 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_LO		1
179 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_HI		2
180 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_CFG		config2
181 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_LO		3
182 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_HI		8
183 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_CFG	config2
184 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_LO		9
185 #define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_HI		9
186 
187 #define __GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi)			\
188 	(lo) == (hi) ? #cfg ":" #lo "\n" : #cfg ":" #lo "-" #hi
189 
190 #define _GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi)			\
191 	__GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi)
192 
193 #define GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(name)				\
194 	PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(name,					\
195 	_GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_CFG,		\
196 			     ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_LO,		\
197 			     ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_HI))
198 
199 #define _ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, cfg, lo, hi)			\
200 	((((attr)->cfg) >> lo) & GENMASK_ULL(hi - lo, 0))
201 
202 #define ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, name)				\
203 	_ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr,					\
204 			  ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_CFG,		\
205 			  ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_LO,		\
206 			  ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_HI)
207 
208 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mask);
209 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(match);
210 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(invert);
211 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(incr);
212 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event);
213 GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(clkdiv2);
214 
215 static struct attribute *dmc620_pmu_formats_attrs[] = {
216 	&format_attr_mask.attr,
217 	&format_attr_match.attr,
218 	&format_attr_invert.attr,
219 	&format_attr_incr.attr,
220 	&format_attr_event.attr,
221 	&format_attr_clkdiv2.attr,
222 	NULL,
223 };
224 
225 static const struct attribute_group dmc620_pmu_format_attr_group = {
226 	.name	= "format",
227 	.attrs	= dmc620_pmu_formats_attrs,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct attribute_group *dmc620_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
231 	&dmc620_pmu_events_attr_group,
232 	&dmc620_pmu_format_attr_group,
233 	NULL,
234 };
235 
236 static inline
237 u32 dmc620_pmu_creg_read(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu,
238 			unsigned int idx, unsigned int reg)
239 {
240 	return readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(idx) + reg);
241 }
242 
243 static inline
244 void dmc620_pmu_creg_write(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu,
245 			unsigned int idx, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
246 {
247 	writel(val, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(idx) + reg);
248 }
249 
250 static
251 unsigned int dmc620_event_to_counter_control(struct perf_event *event)
252 {
253 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
254 	unsigned int reg = 0;
255 
256 	reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INVERT,
257 			ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, invert));
258 	reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_EVENT_MUX,
259 			ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, event));
260 	reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INCR_MUX,
261 			ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, incr));
262 
263 	return reg;
264 }
265 
266 static int dmc620_get_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
267 {
268 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
269 	int idx, start_idx, end_idx;
270 
271 	if (ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(&event->attr, clkdiv2)) {
272 		start_idx = 0;
273 		end_idx = DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS;
274 	} else {
275 		start_idx = DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS;
276 		end_idx = DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS;
277 	}
278 
279 	for (idx = start_idx; idx < end_idx; ++idx) {
280 		if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, dmc620_pmu->used_mask))
281 			return idx;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* The counters are all in use. */
285 	return -EAGAIN;
286 }
287 
288 static inline
289 u64 dmc620_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
290 {
291 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
292 
293 	return dmc620_pmu_creg_read(dmc620_pmu,
294 				    event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE);
295 }
296 
297 static void dmc620_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
298 {
299 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
300 	u64 delta, prev_count, new_count;
301 
302 	do {
303 		/* We may also be called from the irq handler */
304 		prev_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
305 		new_count = dmc620_pmu_read_counter(event);
306 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count,
307 			prev_count, new_count) != prev_count);
308 	delta = (new_count - prev_count) & DMC620_CNT_MAX_PERIOD;
309 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
310 }
311 
312 static void dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event)
313 {
314 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
315 
316 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, DMC620_CNT_INIT);
317 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
318 			      event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE, DMC620_CNT_INIT);
319 }
320 
321 static void dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(struct perf_event *event)
322 {
323 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
324 	u32 reg;
325 
326 	reg = dmc620_event_to_counter_control(event) | DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_ENABLE;
327 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
328 			      event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, reg);
329 }
330 
331 static void dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(struct perf_event *event)
332 {
333 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
334 
335 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
336 			      event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, 0);
337 }
338 
339 static irqreturn_t dmc620_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
340 {
341 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq = data;
342 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
343 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
344 
345 	rcu_read_lock();
346 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(dmc620_pmu, &irq->pmus_node, pmus_node) {
347 		unsigned long status;
348 		struct perf_event *event;
349 		unsigned int idx;
350 
351 		/*
352 		 * HW doesn't provide a control to atomically disable all counters.
353 		 * To prevent race condition (overflow happens while clearing status register),
354 		 * disable all events before continuing
355 		 */
356 		for (idx = 0; idx < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; idx++) {
357 			event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
358 			if (!event)
359 				continue;
360 			dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(event);
361 		}
362 
363 		status = readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
364 		status |= (readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK) <<
365 				DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS);
366 		if (status) {
367 			for_each_set_bit(idx, &status,
368 					DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS) {
369 				event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
370 				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
371 					continue;
372 				dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
373 				dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(event);
374 			}
375 
376 			if (status & DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2_MASK)
377 				writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
378 
379 			if ((status >> DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS) &
380 				DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK_MASK)
381 				writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK);
382 		}
383 
384 		for (idx = 0; idx < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; idx++) {
385 			event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
386 			if (!event)
387 				continue;
388 			if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED))
389 				dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(event);
390 		}
391 
392 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
393 	}
394 	rcu_read_unlock();
395 
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 
399 static struct dmc620_pmu_irq *__dmc620_pmu_get_irq(int irq_num)
400 {
401 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	list_for_each_entry(irq, &dmc620_pmu_irqs, irqs_node)
405 		if (irq->irq_num == irq_num && refcount_inc_not_zero(&irq->refcount))
406 			return irq;
407 
408 	irq = kzalloc(sizeof(*irq), GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!irq)
410 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
411 
412 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->pmus_node);
413 
414 	/* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
415 	irq->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
416 	refcount_set(&irq->refcount, 1);
417 
418 	ret = request_irq(irq_num, dmc620_pmu_handle_irq,
419 			  IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
420 			  "dmc620-pmu", irq);
421 	if (ret)
422 		goto out_free_aff;
423 
424 	ret = irq_set_affinity_hint(irq_num, cpumask_of(irq->cpu));
425 	if (ret)
426 		goto out_free_irq;
427 
428 	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &irq->node);
429 	if (ret)
430 		goto out_free_irq;
431 
432 	irq->irq_num = irq_num;
433 	list_add(&irq->irqs_node, &dmc620_pmu_irqs);
434 
435 	return irq;
436 
437 out_free_irq:
438 	free_irq(irq_num, irq);
439 out_free_aff:
440 	kfree(irq);
441 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
442 }
443 
444 static int dmc620_pmu_get_irq(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu, int irq_num)
445 {
446 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
447 
448 	mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
449 	irq = __dmc620_pmu_get_irq(irq_num);
450 	mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
451 
452 	if (IS_ERR(irq))
453 		return PTR_ERR(irq);
454 
455 	dmc620_pmu->irq = irq;
456 	mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
457 	list_add_rcu(&dmc620_pmu->pmus_node, &irq->pmus_node);
458 	mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 static void dmc620_pmu_put_irq(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu)
464 {
465 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq = dmc620_pmu->irq;
466 
467 	mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
468 	list_del_rcu(&dmc620_pmu->pmus_node);
469 
470 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&irq->refcount)) {
471 		mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
472 		return;
473 	}
474 
475 	list_del(&irq->irqs_node);
476 	mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
477 
478 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(irq->irq_num, NULL));
479 	free_irq(irq->irq_num, irq);
480 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &irq->node);
481 	kfree(irq);
482 }
483 
484 static int dmc620_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
485 {
486 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
487 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
488 	struct perf_event *sibling;
489 
490 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
491 		return -ENOENT;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * DMC 620 PMUs are shared across all cpus and cannot
495 	 * support task bound and sampling events.
496 	 */
497 	if (is_sampling_event(event) ||
498 		event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
499 		dev_dbg(dmc620_pmu->pmu.dev,
500 			"Can't support per-task counters\n");
501 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
502 	}
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * Many perf core operations (eg. events rotation) operate on a
506 	 * single CPU context. This is obvious for CPU PMUs, where one
507 	 * expects the same sets of events being observed on all CPUs,
508 	 * but can lead to issues for off-core PMUs, where each
509 	 * event could be theoretically assigned to a different CPU. To
510 	 * mitigate this, we enforce CPU assignment to one, selected
511 	 * processor.
512 	 */
513 	event->cpu = dmc620_pmu->irq->cpu;
514 	if (event->cpu < 0)
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * We can't atomically disable all HW counters so only one event allowed,
519 	 * although software events are acceptable.
520 	 */
521 	if (event->group_leader != event &&
522 			!is_software_event(event->group_leader))
523 		return -EINVAL;
524 
525 	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
526 		if (sibling != event &&
527 				!is_software_event(sibling))
528 			return -EINVAL;
529 	}
530 
531 	hwc->idx = -1;
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 static void dmc620_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
536 {
537 	dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
538 }
539 
540 static void dmc620_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
541 {
542 	event->hw.state = 0;
543 	dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(event);
544 	dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(event);
545 }
546 
547 static void dmc620_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
548 {
549 	if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
550 		return;
551 
552 	dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(event);
553 	dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
554 	event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
555 }
556 
557 static int dmc620_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
558 {
559 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
560 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
561 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
562 	int idx;
563 	u64 reg;
564 
565 	idx = dmc620_get_event_idx(event);
566 	if (idx < 0)
567 		return idx;
568 
569 	hwc->idx = idx;
570 	dmc620_pmu->events[idx] = event;
571 	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
572 
573 	reg = ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, mask);
574 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
575 			      idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_31_00, lower_32_bits(reg));
576 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
577 			      idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_63_32, upper_32_bits(reg));
578 
579 	reg = ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, match);
580 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
581 			      idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_31_00, lower_32_bits(reg));
582 	dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
583 			      idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_63_32, upper_32_bits(reg));
584 
585 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
586 		dmc620_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
587 
588 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 static void dmc620_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
593 {
594 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
595 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
596 	int idx = hwc->idx;
597 
598 	dmc620_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
599 	dmc620_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
600 	clear_bit(idx, dmc620_pmu->used_mask);
601 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
602 }
603 
604 static int dmc620_pmu_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu,
605 				   struct hlist_node *node)
606 {
607 	struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
608 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
609 	unsigned int target;
610 
611 	irq = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dmc620_pmu_irq, node);
612 	if (cpu != irq->cpu)
613 		return 0;
614 
615 	target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
616 	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
617 		return 0;
618 
619 	/* We're only reading, but this isn't the place to be involving RCU */
620 	mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
621 	list_for_each_entry(dmc620_pmu, &irq->pmus_node, pmus_node)
622 		perf_pmu_migrate_context(&dmc620_pmu->pmu, irq->cpu, target);
623 	mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
624 
625 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(irq->irq_num, cpumask_of(target)));
626 	irq->cpu = target;
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static int dmc620_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
632 {
633 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
634 	struct resource *res;
635 	char *name;
636 	int irq_num;
637 	int i, ret;
638 
639 	dmc620_pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
640 			sizeof(struct dmc620_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
641 	if (!dmc620_pmu)
642 		return -ENOMEM;
643 
644 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmc620_pmu);
645 
646 	dmc620_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
647 		.module = THIS_MODULE,
648 		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
649 		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
650 		.event_init	= dmc620_pmu_event_init,
651 		.add		= dmc620_pmu_add,
652 		.del		= dmc620_pmu_del,
653 		.start		= dmc620_pmu_start,
654 		.stop		= dmc620_pmu_stop,
655 		.read		= dmc620_pmu_read,
656 		.attr_groups	= dmc620_pmu_attr_groups,
657 	};
658 
659 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
660 	dmc620_pmu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
661 	if (IS_ERR(dmc620_pmu->base))
662 		return PTR_ERR(dmc620_pmu->base);
663 
664 	/* Make sure device is reset before enabling interrupt */
665 	for (i = 0; i < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++)
666 		dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu, i, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, 0);
667 	writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
668 	writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK);
669 
670 	irq_num = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
671 	if (irq_num < 0)
672 		return irq_num;
673 
674 	ret = dmc620_pmu_get_irq(dmc620_pmu, irq_num);
675 	if (ret)
676 		return ret;
677 
678 	name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
679 				  "%s_%llx", DMC620_PMUNAME,
680 				  (u64)(res->start >> DMC620_PA_SHIFT));
681 	if (!name) {
682 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
683 			  "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res->start);
684 		ret = -ENOMEM;
685 		goto out_teardown_dev;
686 	}
687 
688 	ret = perf_pmu_register(&dmc620_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
689 	if (ret)
690 		goto out_teardown_dev;
691 
692 	return 0;
693 
694 out_teardown_dev:
695 	dmc620_pmu_put_irq(dmc620_pmu);
696 	synchronize_rcu();
697 	return ret;
698 }
699 
700 static int dmc620_pmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
701 {
702 	struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
703 
704 	dmc620_pmu_put_irq(dmc620_pmu);
705 
706 	/* perf will synchronise RCU before devres can free dmc620_pmu */
707 	perf_pmu_unregister(&dmc620_pmu->pmu);
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 static const struct acpi_device_id dmc620_acpi_match[] = {
713 	{ "ARMHD620", 0},
714 	{},
715 };
716 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dmc620_acpi_match);
717 static struct platform_driver dmc620_pmu_driver = {
718 	.driver	= {
719 		.name		= DMC620_DRVNAME,
720 		.acpi_match_table = dmc620_acpi_match,
721 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
722 	},
723 	.probe	= dmc620_pmu_device_probe,
724 	.remove	= dmc620_pmu_device_remove,
725 };
726 
727 static int __init dmc620_pmu_init(void)
728 {
729 	cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
730 				      DMC620_DRVNAME,
731 				      NULL,
732 				      dmc620_pmu_cpu_teardown);
733 	if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
734 		return cpuhp_state_num;
735 
736 	return platform_driver_register(&dmc620_pmu_driver);
737 }
738 
739 static void __exit dmc620_pmu_exit(void)
740 {
741 	platform_driver_unregister(&dmc620_pmu_driver);
742 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
743 }
744 
745 module_init(dmc620_pmu_init);
746 module_exit(dmc620_pmu_exit);
747 
748 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Perf driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller");
749 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tuan Phan <tuanphan@os.amperecomputing.com");
750 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
751