xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c (revision 7490ca1e)
1 /*======================================================================
2 
3   Device driver for the PCMCIA control functionality of PXA2xx
4   microprocessors.
5 
6     The contents of this file may be used under the
7     terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL")
8 
9     (c) Ian Molton (spyro@f2s.com) 2003
10     (c) Stefan Eletzhofer (stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de) 2003,4
11 
12     derived from sa11xx_base.c
13 
14      Portions created by John G. Dorsey are
15      Copyright (C) 1999 John G. Dorsey.
16 
17   ======================================================================*/
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 
28 #include <mach/hardware.h>
29 #include <mach/smemc.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h>
34 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
35 
36 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
37 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
38 
39 #include "soc_common.h"
40 #include "pxa2xx_base.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) sockets
44  */
45 
46 #define PCMCIAPrtSp	0x04000000	/* PCMCIA Partition Space [byte]   */
47 #define PCMCIASp	(4*PCMCIAPrtSp)	/* PCMCIA Space [byte]             */
48 #define PCMCIAIOSp	PCMCIAPrtSp	/* PCMCIA I/O Space [byte]         */
49 #define PCMCIAAttrSp	PCMCIAPrtSp	/* PCMCIA Attribute Space [byte]   */
50 #define PCMCIAMemSp	PCMCIAPrtSp	/* PCMCIA Memory Space [byte]      */
51 
52 #define PCMCIA0Sp	PCMCIASp	/* PCMCIA 0 Space [byte]           */
53 #define PCMCIA0IOSp	PCMCIAIOSp	/* PCMCIA 0 I/O Space [byte]       */
54 #define PCMCIA0AttrSp	PCMCIAAttrSp	/* PCMCIA 0 Attribute Space [byte] */
55 #define PCMCIA0MemSp	PCMCIAMemSp	/* PCMCIA 0 Memory Space [byte]    */
56 
57 #define PCMCIA1Sp	PCMCIASp	/* PCMCIA 1 Space [byte]           */
58 #define PCMCIA1IOSp	PCMCIAIOSp	/* PCMCIA 1 I/O Space [byte]       */
59 #define PCMCIA1AttrSp	PCMCIAAttrSp	/* PCMCIA 1 Attribute Space [byte] */
60 #define PCMCIA1MemSp	PCMCIAMemSp	/* PCMCIA 1 Memory Space [byte]    */
61 
62 #define _PCMCIA(Nb)			/* PCMCIA [0..1]                   */ \
63 			(0x20000000 + (Nb) * PCMCIASp)
64 #define _PCMCIAIO(Nb)	_PCMCIA(Nb)	/* PCMCIA I/O [0..1]               */
65 #define _PCMCIAAttr(Nb)			/* PCMCIA Attribute [0..1]         */ \
66 			(_PCMCIA(Nb) + 2 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
67 #define _PCMCIAMem(Nb)			/* PCMCIA Memory [0..1]            */ \
68 			(_PCMCIA(Nb) + 3 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
69 
70 #define _PCMCIA0	_PCMCIA(0)	/* PCMCIA 0                        */
71 #define _PCMCIA0IO	_PCMCIAIO(0)	/* PCMCIA 0 I/O                    */
72 #define _PCMCIA0Attr	_PCMCIAAttr(0)	/* PCMCIA 0 Attribute              */
73 #define _PCMCIA0Mem	_PCMCIAMem(0)	/* PCMCIA 0 Memory                 */
74 
75 #define _PCMCIA1	_PCMCIA(1)	/* PCMCIA 1                        */
76 #define _PCMCIA1IO	_PCMCIAIO(1)	/* PCMCIA 1 I/O                    */
77 #define _PCMCIA1Attr	_PCMCIAAttr(1)	/* PCMCIA 1 Attribute              */
78 #define _PCMCIA1Mem	_PCMCIAMem(1)	/* PCMCIA 1 Memory                 */
79 
80 
81 #define MCXX_SETUP_MASK     (0x7f)
82 #define MCXX_ASST_MASK      (0x1f)
83 #define MCXX_HOLD_MASK      (0x3f)
84 #define MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT    (0)
85 #define MCXX_ASST_SHIFT     (7)
86 #define MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT     (14)
87 
88 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
89 				     u_int mem_clk_10khz)
90 {
91 	u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
92 	return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
93 }
94 
95 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
96 				     u_int mem_clk_10khz)
97 {
98 	u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
99 	return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) + 1;
100 }
101 
102 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
103 				      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
104 {
105 	u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
106 	return (code / 100000) + ((code % 100000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
107 }
108 
109 /* This function returns the (approximate) command assertion period, in
110  * nanoseconds, for a given CPU clock frequency and MCXX_ASST value:
111  */
112 static inline u_int pxa2xx_pcmcia_cmd_time(u_int mem_clk_10khz,
113 					   u_int pcmcia_mcxx_asst)
114 {
115 	return (300000 * (pcmcia_mcxx_asst + 1) / mem_clk_10khz);
116 }
117 
118 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem( int sock, int speed, int clock )
119 {
120 	uint32_t val;
121 
122 	val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
123 		& MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
124 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
125 		& MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
126 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
127 		& MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
128 
129 	__raw_writel(val, MCMEM(sock));
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio( int sock, int speed, int clock )
135 {
136 	uint32_t val;
137 
138 	val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
139 		& MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
140 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
141 		& MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
142 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
143 		& MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
144 
145 	__raw_writel(val, MCIO(sock));
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt( int sock, int speed, int clock )
151 {
152 	uint32_t val;
153 
154 	val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
155 		& MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
156 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
157 		& MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
158 		| ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
159 		& MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
160 
161 	__raw_writel(val, MCATT(sock));
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt, unsigned int clk)
167 {
168 	struct soc_pcmcia_timing timing;
169 	int sock = skt->nr;
170 
171 	soc_common_pcmcia_get_timing(skt, &timing);
172 
173 	pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem(sock, timing.mem, clk);
174 	pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt(sock, timing.attr, clk);
175 	pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio(sock, timing.io, clk);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
181 {
182 	unsigned long clk = clk_get_rate(skt->clk);
183 	return pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(skt, clk / 10000);
184 }
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
187 
188 static int
189 pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
190 			       unsigned long val,
191 			       struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
192 {
193 	switch (val) {
194 	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
195 		if (freqs->new > freqs->old) {
196 			debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz > %u.%uMHz, "
197 			       "pre-updating\n",
198 			       freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
199 			       freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
200 			pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
201 		}
202 		break;
203 
204 	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
205 		if (freqs->new < freqs->old) {
206 			debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz < %u.%uMHz, "
207 			       "post-updating\n",
208 			       freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
209 			       freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
210 			pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
211 		}
212 		break;
213 	}
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 #endif
217 
218 void pxa2xx_configure_sockets(struct device *dev)
219 {
220 	struct pcmcia_low_level *ops = dev->platform_data;
221 	/*
222 	 * We have at least one socket, so set MECR:CIT
223 	 * (Card Is There)
224 	 */
225 	uint32_t mecr = MECR_CIT;
226 
227 	/* Set MECR:NOS (Number Of Sockets) */
228 	if ((ops->first + ops->nr) > 1 ||
229 	    machine_is_viper() || machine_is_arcom_zeus())
230 		mecr |= MECR_NOS;
231 
232 	__raw_writel(mecr, MECR);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_configure_sockets);
235 
236 static const char *skt_names[] = {
237 	"PCMCIA socket 0",
238 	"PCMCIA socket 1",
239 };
240 
241 #define SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(n) \
242 	(sizeof(struct skt_dev_info) + (n)*sizeof(struct soc_pcmcia_socket))
243 
244 int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
245 {
246 	skt->res_skt.start = _PCMCIA(skt->nr);
247 	skt->res_skt.end = _PCMCIA(skt->nr) + PCMCIASp - 1;
248 	skt->res_skt.name = skt_names[skt->nr];
249 	skt->res_skt.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
250 
251 	skt->res_io.start = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr);
252 	skt->res_io.end = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr) + PCMCIAIOSp - 1;
253 	skt->res_io.name = "io";
254 	skt->res_io.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
255 
256 	skt->res_mem.start = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr);
257 	skt->res_mem.end = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr) + PCMCIAMemSp - 1;
258 	skt->res_mem.name = "memory";
259 	skt->res_mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
260 
261 	skt->res_attr.start = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr);
262 	skt->res_attr.end = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr) + PCMCIAAttrSp - 1;
263 	skt->res_attr.name = "attribute";
264 	skt->res_attr.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
265 
266 	return soc_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one);
269 
270 void pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(struct pcmcia_low_level *ops)
271 {
272 	/* Provide our PXA2xx specific timing routines. */
273 	ops->set_timing  = pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing;
274 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
275 	ops->frequency_change = pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change;
276 #endif
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops);
279 
280 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
281 {
282 	int i, ret = 0;
283 	struct pcmcia_low_level *ops;
284 	struct skt_dev_info *sinfo;
285 	struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt;
286 	struct clk *clk;
287 
288 	ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->dev.platform_data;
289 	if (!ops) {
290 		ret = -ENODEV;
291 		goto err0;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (cpu_is_pxa320() && ops->nr > 1) {
295 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "pxa320 supports only one pcmcia slot");
296 		ret = -EINVAL;
297 		goto err0;
298 	}
299 
300 	clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
301 	if (!clk)
302 		return -ENODEV;
303 
304 	pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(ops);
305 
306 	sinfo = kzalloc(SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(ops->nr), GFP_KERNEL);
307 	if (!sinfo) {
308 		clk_put(clk);
309 		return -ENOMEM;
310 	}
311 
312 	sinfo->nskt = ops->nr;
313 	sinfo->clk = clk;
314 
315 	/* Initialize processor specific parameters */
316 	for (i = 0; i < ops->nr; i++) {
317 		skt = &sinfo->skt[i];
318 
319 		skt->nr = ops->first + i;
320 		skt->clk = clk;
321 		skt->ops = ops;
322 		skt->socket.owner = ops->owner;
323 		skt->socket.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
324 		skt->socket.pci_irq = NO_IRQ;
325 
326 		ret = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
327 		if (ret)
328 			goto err1;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (ret) {
332 		while (--i >= 0)
333 			soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
334 		kfree(sinfo);
335 		clk_put(clk);
336 	} else {
337 		pxa2xx_configure_sockets(&dev->dev);
338 		dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, sinfo);
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 
343 err1:
344 	while (--i >= 0)
345 		soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
346 	kfree(sinfo);
347 err0:
348 	return ret;
349 }
350 
351 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
352 {
353 	struct skt_dev_info *sinfo = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
354 	int i;
355 
356 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nskt; i++)
359 		soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
360 
361 	clk_put(sinfo->clk);
362 	kfree(sinfo);
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume(struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	pxa2xx_configure_sockets(dev);
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops = {
373 	.resume		= pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume,
374 };
375 
376 static struct platform_driver pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver = {
377 	.probe		= pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe,
378 	.remove		= pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove,
379 	.driver		= {
380 		.name	= "pxa2xx-pcmcia",
381 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
382 		.pm	= &pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops,
383 	},
384 };
385 
386 static int __init pxa2xx_pcmcia_init(void)
387 {
388 	return platform_driver_register(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
389 }
390 
391 static void __exit pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit(void)
392 {
393 	platform_driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
394 }
395 
396 fs_initcall(pxa2xx_pcmcia_init);
397 module_exit(pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit);
398 
399 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Eletzhofer <stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de> and Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>");
400 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: PXA2xx core socket driver");
401 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
402 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-pcmcia");
403