xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pcmcia/ds.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
10  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
13  * (C) 2003 - 2006	Dominik Brodowski
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 
28 #define IN_CARD_SERVICES
29 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
34 
35 #include "cs_internal.h"
36 #include "ds_internal.h"
37 
38 /*====================================================================*/
39 
40 /* Module parameters */
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 #ifdef DEBUG
47 int ds_pc_debug;
48 
49 module_param_named(pc_debug, ds_pc_debug, int, 0644);
50 
51 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do {				\
52 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))					\
53 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg);		\
54 } while (0)
55 #else
56 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
57 #endif
58 
59 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock;
60 
61 /*====================================================================*/
62 
63 /* code which was in cs.c before */
64 
65 /* String tables for error messages */
66 
67 typedef struct lookup_t {
68     int key;
69     char *msg;
70 } lookup_t;
71 
72 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
73     { CS_SUCCESS,		"Operation succeeded" },
74     { CS_BAD_ADAPTER,		"Bad adapter" },
75     { CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE, 	"Bad attribute", },
76     { CS_BAD_BASE,		"Bad base address" },
77     { CS_BAD_EDC,		"Bad EDC" },
78     { CS_BAD_IRQ,		"Bad IRQ" },
79     { CS_BAD_OFFSET,		"Bad offset" },
80     { CS_BAD_PAGE,		"Bad page number" },
81     { CS_READ_FAILURE,		"Read failure" },
82     { CS_BAD_SIZE,		"Bad size" },
83     { CS_BAD_SOCKET,		"Bad socket" },
84     { CS_BAD_TYPE,		"Bad type" },
85     { CS_BAD_VCC,		"Bad Vcc" },
86     { CS_BAD_VPP,		"Bad Vpp" },
87     { CS_BAD_WINDOW,		"Bad window" },
88     { CS_WRITE_FAILURE,		"Write failure" },
89     { CS_NO_CARD,		"No card present" },
90     { CS_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION,	"Usupported function" },
91     { CS_UNSUPPORTED_MODE,	"Unsupported mode" },
92     { CS_BAD_SPEED,		"Bad speed" },
93     { CS_BUSY,			"Resource busy" },
94     { CS_GENERAL_FAILURE,	"General failure" },
95     { CS_WRITE_PROTECTED,	"Write protected" },
96     { CS_BAD_ARG_LENGTH,	"Bad argument length" },
97     { CS_BAD_ARGS,		"Bad arguments" },
98     { CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED,	"Configuration locked" },
99     { CS_IN_USE,		"Resource in use" },
100     { CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS,		"No more items" },
101     { CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE,	"Out of resource" },
102     { CS_BAD_HANDLE,		"Bad handle" },
103     { CS_BAD_TUPLE,		"Bad CIS tuple" }
104 };
105 
106 
107 static const lookup_t service_table[] = {
108     { AccessConfigurationRegister,	"AccessConfigurationRegister" },
109     { AddSocketServices,		"AddSocketServices" },
110     { AdjustResourceInfo,		"AdjustResourceInfo" },
111     { CheckEraseQueue,			"CheckEraseQueue" },
112     { CloseMemory,			"CloseMemory" },
113     { DeregisterClient,			"DeregisterClient" },
114     { DeregisterEraseQueue,		"DeregisterEraseQueue" },
115     { GetCardServicesInfo,		"GetCardServicesInfo" },
116     { GetClientInfo,			"GetClientInfo" },
117     { GetConfigurationInfo,		"GetConfigurationInfo" },
118     { GetEventMask,			"GetEventMask" },
119     { GetFirstClient,			"GetFirstClient" },
120     { GetFirstRegion,			"GetFirstRegion" },
121     { GetFirstTuple,			"GetFirstTuple" },
122     { GetNextClient,			"GetNextClient" },
123     { GetNextRegion,			"GetNextRegion" },
124     { GetNextTuple,			"GetNextTuple" },
125     { GetStatus,			"GetStatus" },
126     { GetTupleData,			"GetTupleData" },
127     { MapMemPage,			"MapMemPage" },
128     { ModifyConfiguration,		"ModifyConfiguration" },
129     { ModifyWindow,			"ModifyWindow" },
130     { OpenMemory,			"OpenMemory" },
131     { ParseTuple,			"ParseTuple" },
132     { ReadMemory,			"ReadMemory" },
133     { RegisterClient,			"RegisterClient" },
134     { RegisterEraseQueue,		"RegisterEraseQueue" },
135     { RegisterMTD,			"RegisterMTD" },
136     { ReleaseConfiguration,		"ReleaseConfiguration" },
137     { ReleaseIO,			"ReleaseIO" },
138     { ReleaseIRQ,			"ReleaseIRQ" },
139     { ReleaseWindow,			"ReleaseWindow" },
140     { RequestConfiguration,		"RequestConfiguration" },
141     { RequestIO,			"RequestIO" },
142     { RequestIRQ,			"RequestIRQ" },
143     { RequestSocketMask,		"RequestSocketMask" },
144     { RequestWindow,			"RequestWindow" },
145     { ResetCard,			"ResetCard" },
146     { SetEventMask,			"SetEventMask" },
147     { ValidateCIS,			"ValidateCIS" },
148     { WriteMemory,			"WriteMemory" },
149     { BindDevice,			"BindDevice" },
150     { BindMTD,				"BindMTD" },
151     { ReportError,			"ReportError" },
152     { SuspendCard,			"SuspendCard" },
153     { ResumeCard,			"ResumeCard" },
154     { EjectCard,			"EjectCard" },
155     { InsertCard,			"InsertCard" },
156     { ReplaceCIS,			"ReplaceCIS" }
157 };
158 
159 
160 static int pcmcia_report_error(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, error_info_t *err)
161 {
162 	int i;
163 	char *serv;
164 
165 	if (!p_dev)
166 		printk(KERN_NOTICE);
167 	else
168 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: ", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table); i++)
171 		if (service_table[i].key == err->func)
172 			break;
173 	if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table))
174 		serv = service_table[i].msg;
175 	else
176 		serv = "Unknown service number";
177 
178 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table); i++)
179 		if (error_table[i].key == err->retcode)
180 			break;
181 	if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table))
182 		printk("%s: %s\n", serv, error_table[i].msg);
183 	else
184 		printk("%s: Unknown error code %#x\n", serv, err->retcode);
185 
186 	return CS_SUCCESS;
187 } /* report_error */
188 
189 /* end of code which was in cs.c before */
190 
191 /*======================================================================*/
192 
193 void cs_error(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, int func, int ret)
194 {
195 	error_info_t err = { func, ret };
196 	pcmcia_report_error(p_dev, &err);
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cs_error);
199 
200 
201 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
202 {
203 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
204 	unsigned int i;
205 	u32 hash;
206 
207 	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
208 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
209 		       "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
210 
211 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
212 		for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
213 			if (!did->prod_id[i])
214 				continue;
215 
216 			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
217 			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
218 				continue;
219 
220 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
221 			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
222 			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
223 			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
224 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
225 				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
226 				"details\n");
227 		}
228 		did++;
229 	}
230 
231 	return;
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*======================================================================*/
236 
237 
238 struct pcmcia_dynid {
239 	struct list_head 		node;
240 	struct pcmcia_device_id 	id;
241 };
242 
243 /**
244  * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
245  * @driver: target device driver
246  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
247  * @count: input size
248  *
249  * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
250  * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
251  */
252 static ssize_t
253 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
254 {
255 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
256 	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
257 	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
258 	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
259 	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
260 	int fields=0;
261 	int retval = 0;
262 
263 	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
264 			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
265 			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
266 	if (fields < 6)
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 
269 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!dynid)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
274 	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
275 	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
276 	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
277 	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
278 	dynid->id.function = function;
279 	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
280 	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
281 
282 	spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
283 	list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
284 	spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
285 
286 	if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
287 		retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
288 		put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (retval)
292 		return retval;
293 	return count;
294 }
295 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
296 
297 static void
298 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
299 {
300 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
301 
302 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
303 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
304 		list_del(&dynid->node);
305 		kfree(dynid);
306 	}
307 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
308 }
309 
310 static int
311 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
312 {
313 	int error = 0;
314 	if (drv->probe != NULL)
315 		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
316 	return error;
317 }
318 
319 
320 /**
321  * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
322  * @driver: the &driver being registered
323  *
324  * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
325  */
326 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
327 {
328 	int error;
329 
330 	if (!driver)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 
333 	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
334 
335 	/* initialize common fields */
336 	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
337 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
338 	spin_lock_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
339 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
340 
341 	ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
342 
343 	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
344 	if (error < 0)
345 		return error;
346 
347 	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
348 	if (error)
349 		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
350 
351 	return error;
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
354 
355 /**
356  * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
357  * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
358  */
359 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
360 {
361 	ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
362 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
363 	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
366 
367 
368 /* pcmcia_device handling */
369 
370 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
371 {
372 	struct device *tmp_dev;
373 	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
374 	if (!tmp_dev)
375 		return NULL;
376 	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
377 }
378 
379 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
380 {
381 	if (p_dev)
382 		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
383 }
384 
385 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
386 {
387 	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
388 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
389 	kfree(c);
390 }
391 
392 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
393 {
394 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
395 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
396 	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
397 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
398 	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
399 	kfree(p_dev);
400 }
401 
402 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int mfc)
403 {
404 	if (!s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending) {
405 		ds_dbg(1, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
406 		       " device to %d\n", mfc ? "mfc" : "pfc", s->sock);
407 		s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 1;
408 		s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = mfc;
409 		schedule_work(&s->device_add);
410 	}
411 	return;
412 }
413 
414 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device * dev)
415 {
416 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
417 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
418 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
419 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
420 	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	dev = get_device(dev);
424 	if (!dev)
425 		return -ENODEV;
426 
427 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
428 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
429 	s = p_dev->socket;
430 
431 	ds_dbg(1, "trying to bind %s to %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id,
432 	       p_drv->drv.name);
433 
434 	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
435 	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
436 		ret = -EINVAL;
437 		goto put_dev;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* set up some more device information */
441 	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
442 				&cis_config);
443 	if (!ret) {
444 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
445 		p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
446 	} else {
447 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
448 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
449 		p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
453 	if (ret) {
454 		ds_dbg(1, "binding %s to %s failed with %d\n",
455 		       p_dev->dev.bus_id, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
456 		goto put_module;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* handle pseudo multifunction devices:
460 	 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
461 	 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
462 	 * call which will then check whether there are two
463 	 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
464 	 */
465 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
466 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
467 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
468 		pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev->socket, 0);
469 
470  put_module:
471 	if (ret)
472 		module_put(p_drv->owner);
473  put_dev:
474 	if (ret)
475 		put_device(dev);
476 	return (ret);
477 }
478 
479 
480 /*
481  * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
482  */
483 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
484 {
485 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
486 	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
487 	unsigned long		flags;
488 
489 	ds_dbg(2, "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
490 	       leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
491 
492 	if (!leftover)
493 		s->device_count = 0;
494 	else
495 		s->device_count = 1;
496 
497 	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
498 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
499 		if (p_dev == leftover)
500 			continue;
501 
502 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
503 		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
504 		p_dev->_removed=1;
505 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
506 
507 		ds_dbg(2, "unregistering device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
508 		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
509 	}
510 
511 	return;
512 }
513 
514 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device * dev)
515 {
516 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
517 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
518 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
519 	int i;
520 
521 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
522 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
523 
524 	ds_dbg(1, "removing device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
525 
526 	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
527 	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
528 	 * all devices
529 	 */
530 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
531 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
532 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count != 0) &&
533 	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
534 		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
535 
536 	/* detach the "instance" */
537 	if (!p_drv)
538 		return 0;
539 
540 	if (p_drv->remove)
541 	       	p_drv->remove(p_dev);
542 
543 	p_dev->dev_node = NULL;
544 
545 	/* check for proper unloading */
546 	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
547 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
548 		       p_drv->drv.name);
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
551 		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
552 			printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: driver %s did not release windows properly\n",
553 			       p_drv->drv.name);
554 
555 	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
556 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
557 	module_put(p_drv->owner);
558 
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 
563 /*
564  * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
565  */
566 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
567 {
568 	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
569 	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
570 	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
571 	unsigned int i;
572 
573 	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
574 	if (!vers1)
575 		return -ENOMEM;
576 
577 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
578 			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
579 		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
580 		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
581 		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
582 		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
586 			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
587 		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
588 		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
589 	} else {
590 		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
591 		 * common memory device geometry information, are
592 		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
593 		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
594 
595 		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
596 		if (!devgeo) {
597 			kfree(vers1);
598 			return -ENOMEM;
599 		}
600 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
601 				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
602 			ds_dbg(0, "mem device geometry probably means "
603 			       "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
604 			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
605 			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
606 		}
607 		kfree(devgeo);
608 	}
609 
610 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_VERS_1,
611 			       vers1)) {
612 		for (i=0; i < vers1->ns; i++) {
613 			char *tmp;
614 			unsigned int length;
615 
616 			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
617 
618 			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
619 			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
620 				continue;
621 
622 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length,
623 						    GFP_KERNEL);
624 			if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
625 				continue;
626 
627 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = strncpy(p_dev->prod_id[i],
628 						    tmp, length);
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	kfree(vers1);
633 	return 0;
634 }
635 
636 
637 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
638  * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
639  *
640  * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
641  * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
642  * support it either.
643  */
644 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock);
645 
646 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
647 {
648 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
649 	unsigned long flags;
650 	int bus_id_len;
651 
652 	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
653 	if (!s)
654 		return NULL;
655 
656 	mutex_lock(&device_add_lock);
657 
658 	ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
659 
660 	/* max of 4 devices per card */
661 	if (s->device_count == 4)
662 		goto err_put;
663 
664 	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
665 	if (!p_dev)
666 		goto err_put;
667 
668 	p_dev->socket = s;
669 	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
670 	p_dev->func   = function;
671 
672 	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
673 	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
674 	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
675 	/* by default don't allow DMA */
676 	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
677 	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
678 	bus_id_len = sprintf (p_dev->dev.bus_id, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
679 
680 	p_dev->devname = kmalloc(6 + bus_id_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
681 	if (!p_dev->devname)
682 		goto err_free;
683 	sprintf (p_dev->devname, "pcmcia%s", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
684 	ds_dbg(3, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
685 
686 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
690 	 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
691 	 * only one such struct will be created.
692 	 */
693         list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
694                 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
695 			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
696 			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
697 		}
698 
699 	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
700 	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
701 
702 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
703 
704 	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
705 		ds_dbg(3, "creating config_t for %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
706 		p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
707 						 GFP_KERNEL);
708 		if (!p_dev->function_config)
709 			goto err_unreg;
710 		kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
711 	}
712 
713 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
714 	       p_dev->devname);
715 
716 	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
717 
718 	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
719 		goto err_unreg;
720 
721 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
722 
723 	return p_dev;
724 
725  err_unreg:
726 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
727 	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
728 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
729 
730  err_free:
731 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
732 	kfree(p_dev);
733 	s->device_count--;
734  err_put:
735 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
736 	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
737 
738 	return NULL;
739 }
740 
741 
742 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
743 {
744 	cisinfo_t cisinfo;
745 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
746 	unsigned int no_funcs, i;
747 	int ret = 0;
748 
749 	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
750 		ds_dbg(3, "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
751 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
752 	}
753 
754 	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
755 		ds_dbg(3, "validating mem resources failed, "
756 		       "delaying card_add\n");
757 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
758 	}
759 
760 	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &cisinfo);
761 	if (ret || !cisinfo.Chains) {
762 		ds_dbg(0, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
763 		return -ENODEV;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
767 		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
768 	else
769 		no_funcs = 1;
770 	s->functions = no_funcs;
771 
772 	for (i=0; i < no_funcs; i++)
773 		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
774 
775 	return (ret);
776 }
777 
778 
779 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct *work)
780 {
781 	struct pcmcia_socket *s =
782 		container_of(work, struct pcmcia_socket, device_add);
783 	ds_dbg(1, "adding additional device to %d\n", s->sock);
784 	pcmcia_device_add(s, s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc);
785 	s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 0;
786 	s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device *dev, void * _data)
790 {
791 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
792 	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
793 		ds_dbg(1, "update device information for %s\n",
794 		       p_dev->dev.bus_id);
795 		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
796 	}
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, int new_cis)
802 {
803 	int no_devices = 0;
804 	int ret = 0;
805 	unsigned long flags;
806 
807 	/* must be called with skt_mutex held */
808 	ds_dbg(0, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt->sock);
809 
810 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
811 	if (list_empty(&skt->devices_list))
812 		no_devices = 1;
813 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
814 
815 	/* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
816 	if (new_cis && !no_devices)
817 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
818 
819 	/* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
820 	 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
821 	 * do this now. */
822 	if (no_devices || new_cis) {
823 		ret = pcmcia_card_add(skt);
824 		if (ret)
825 			return;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
829 	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
830 	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
831 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery);
832 
833 	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
834 	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
835 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
836 	if (ret)
837 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
838 }
839 
840 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
841 
842 /**
843  * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
844  * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
845  * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
846  *
847  * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
848  * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
849  * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
850  */
851 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
852 {
853 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
854 	const struct firmware *fw;
855 	char path[20];
856 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
857 	int no_funcs;
858 	int old_funcs;
859 	cisdump_t *cis;
860 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
861 
862 	if (!filename)
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 
865 	ds_dbg(1, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
866 
867 	if (strlen(filename) > 14) {
868 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: CIS filename is too long\n");
869 		return -EINVAL;
870 	}
871 
872 	snprintf(path, 20, "%s", filename);
873 
874 	if (request_firmware(&fw, path, &dev->dev) == 0) {
875 		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
876 			ret = -EINVAL;
877 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
878 			goto release;
879 		}
880 
881 		cis = kzalloc(sizeof(cisdump_t), GFP_KERNEL);
882 		if (!cis) {
883 			ret = -ENOMEM;
884 			goto release;
885 		}
886 
887 		cis->Length = fw->size + 1;
888 		memcpy(cis->Data, fw->data, fw->size);
889 
890 		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, cis))
891 			ret = 0;
892 		else {
893 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
894 			goto release;
895 		}
896 
897 
898 		/* update information */
899 		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
900 
901 		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
902 		old_funcs = s->functions;
903 
904 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
905 			no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
906 		else
907 			no_funcs = 1;
908 		s->functions = no_funcs;
909 
910 		if (old_funcs > no_funcs)
911 			pcmcia_card_remove(s, dev);
912 		else if (no_funcs > old_funcs)
913 			pcmcia_add_device_later(s, 1);
914 	}
915  release:
916 	release_firmware(fw);
917 
918 	return (ret);
919 }
920 
921 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
922 
923 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
924 {
925 	return -ENODEV;
926 }
927 
928 #endif
929 
930 
931 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
932 				  struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
933 {
934 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
935 		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
936 			return 0;
937 	}
938 
939 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
940 		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
941 			return 0;
942 	}
943 
944 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
945 		if (dev->func != did->function)
946 			return 0;
947 	}
948 
949 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
950 		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
951 			return 0;
952 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
953 			return 0;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
957 		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
958 			return 0;
959 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
960 			return 0;
961 	}
962 
963 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
964 		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
965 			return 0;
966 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
967 			return 0;
968 	}
969 
970 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
971 		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
972 			return 0;
973 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
974 			return 0;
975 	}
976 
977 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
978 		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
979 			return 0;
980 	}
981 
982 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
983 		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
984 			return 0;
985 
986 		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
987 		 * we need explicit matches */
988 		if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO)
989 			return 0;
990 		if (dev->device_no)
991 			return 0;
992 
993 		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
994 		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
995 		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
996 		 */
997 		ds_dbg(0, "skipping FUNC_ID match for %s until userspace "
998 		       "interaction\n", dev->dev.bus_id);
999 		if (!dev->allow_func_id_match)
1000 			return 0;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
1004 		ds_dbg(0, "device %s needs a fake CIS\n", dev->dev.bus_id);
1005 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
1006 			pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile);
1007 
1008 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
1009 			return 0;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
1013 		int i;
1014 		for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1015 			if (dev->prod_id[i])
1016 				return 0;
1017 		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
1018 			return 0;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	dev->dev.driver_data = (void *) did;
1022 
1023 	return 1;
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv) {
1028 	struct pcmcia_device * p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1029 	struct pcmcia_driver * p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
1030 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
1031 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
1032 
1033 	/* match dynamic devices first */
1034 	spin_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1035 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
1036 		ds_dbg(3, "trying to match %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1037 		       drv->name);
1038 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
1039 			ds_dbg(0, "matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1040 			       drv->name);
1041 			spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1042 			return 1;
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 	spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1046 
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1048 	/* matching by cardmgr */
1049 	if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
1050 		ds_dbg(0, "cardmgr matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1051 		       drv->name);
1052 		return 1;
1053 	}
1054 #endif
1055 
1056 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
1057 		ds_dbg(3, "trying to match %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1058 		       drv->name);
1059 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
1060 			ds_dbg(0, "matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1061 			       drv->name);
1062 			return 1;
1063 		}
1064 		did++;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1071 
1072 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1073 {
1074 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1075 	int i;
1076 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1077 
1078 	if (!dev)
1079 		return -ENODEV;
1080 
1081 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1082 
1083 	/* calculate hashes */
1084 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1085 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1086 			continue;
1087 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
1091 		return -ENOMEM;
1092 
1093 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
1094 		return -ENOMEM;
1095 
1096 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1097 			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1098 			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1099 			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1100 			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1101 			   p_dev->func,
1102 			   p_dev->device_no,
1103 			   hash[0],
1104 			   hash[1],
1105 			   hash[2],
1106 			   hash[3]))
1107 		return -ENOMEM;
1108 
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 #else
1113 
1114 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1115 {
1116 	return -ENODEV;
1117 }
1118 
1119 #endif
1120 
1121 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1122 
1123 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
1124 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
1125 
1126 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1127 {
1128 	int rc;
1129 
1130 	down(&dev->sem);
1131 	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1132 	up(&dev->sem);
1133 	if (!rc)
1134 		dev->power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND;
1135 	return rc;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1139 {
1140 	int rc;
1141 
1142 	down(&dev->sem);
1143 	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
1144 	up(&dev->sem);
1145 	if (!rc)
1146 		dev->power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON;
1147 }
1148 
1149 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1150 
1151 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1152 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1153 {									\
1154 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1155 	return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1156 }
1157 
1158 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1159 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1160 {									\
1161 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1162 	return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1163 }
1164 
1165 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1166 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1167 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1168 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1169 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1170 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1171 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1172 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1173 
1174 
1175 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1176 {
1177 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1178 
1179 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1180 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1181 	else
1182 		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1183 }
1184 
1185 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1186 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1187 {
1188 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1189 	int ret = 0;
1190 
1191         if (!count)
1192                 return -EINVAL;
1193 
1194 	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1195 		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1196 	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1197 		runtime_resume(dev);
1198 
1199 	return ret ? ret : count;
1200 }
1201 
1202 
1203 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1204 {
1205 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1206 	int i;
1207 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1208 
1209 	/* calculate hashes */
1210 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1211 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1212 			continue;
1213 		hash[i] = crc32(0,p_dev->prod_id[i],strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1214 	}
1215 	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1216 				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1217 				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1218 				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1219 				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1220 				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1221 				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1225 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1226 {
1227 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1228 	int ret;
1229 
1230 	if (!count)
1231 		return -EINVAL;
1232 
1233 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1234 	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1235 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1236 
1237 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1238 	if (ret)
1239 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1240 		       "allowing func_id matches\n");
1241 
1242 	return count;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1246 	__ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1247 	__ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1248 	__ATTR_RO(func_id),
1249 	__ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1250 	__ATTR_RO(card_id),
1251 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1252 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1253 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1254 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1255 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
1256 	__ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1257 	__ATTR_NULL,
1258 };
1259 
1260 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1261 
1262 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
1263 {
1264 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1265 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1266 	int ret = 0;
1267 
1268 	ds_dbg(2, "suspending %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1269 
1270 	if (dev->driver)
1271 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1272 
1273 	if (!p_drv)
1274 		goto out;
1275 
1276 	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1277 		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1278 		if (ret) {
1279 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1280 			       "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1281 			       p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1282 			goto out;
1283 		}
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1287 		ds_dbg(2, "releasing configuration for %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1288 		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1289 	}
1290 
1291  out:
1292 	if (!ret)
1293 		p_dev->suspended = 1;
1294 	return ret;
1295 }
1296 
1297 
1298 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device * dev)
1299 {
1300 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1301         struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1302 	int ret = 0;
1303 
1304 	ds_dbg(2, "resuming %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1305 
1306 	if (dev->driver)
1307 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1308 
1309 	if (!p_drv)
1310 		goto out;
1311 
1312 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1313 		ds_dbg(2, "requesting configuration for %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1314 		ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1315 		if (ret)
1316 			goto out;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	if (p_drv->resume)
1320 		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1321 
1322  out:
1323 	if (!ret)
1324 		p_dev->suspended = 0;
1325 	return ret;
1326 }
1327 
1328 
1329 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1330 {
1331 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1332 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1333 
1334 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1335 		return 0;
1336 
1337 	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1341 {
1342 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1343 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1344 
1345 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1346 		return 0;
1347 
1348 	runtime_resume(dev);
1349 
1350 	return 0;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1354 {
1355 	ds_dbg(2, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1356 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1361 {
1362 	ds_dbg(2, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1363 	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1364 			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1365 		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1366 		return -EIO;
1367 	}
1368 	return 0;
1369 }
1370 
1371 
1372 /*======================================================================
1373 
1374     The card status event handler.
1375 
1376 ======================================================================*/
1377 
1378 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1379  * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1380  * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1381  */
1382 
1383 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1384 {
1385 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1386 
1387 	if (!s) {
1388 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket %p " \
1389 			"failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", skt, event);
1390 		return -ENODEV;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	ds_dbg(1, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1394 	       event, priority, skt);
1395 
1396 	switch (event) {
1397 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1398 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 0;
1399 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1400 		handle_event(skt, event);
1401 		break;
1402 
1403 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1404 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 1;
1405 		pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1406 		handle_event(skt, event);
1407 		break;
1408 
1409 	case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1413 	case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1414 	case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1415 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1416 	default:
1417 		handle_event(skt, event);
1418 		break;
1419     }
1420 
1421     pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1422 
1423     return 0;
1424 } /* ds_event */
1425 
1426 
1427 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1428 {
1429 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1430 	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1431 
1432 	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1433 	if (!p_dev)
1434 		return NULL;
1435 
1436 	if (!p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.present)
1437 		goto out;
1438 
1439 	if (p_dev->_removed)
1440 		goto out;
1441 
1442 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1443 		goto out;
1444 
1445 	ret = p_dev;
1446  out:
1447 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1448 	return ret;
1449 }
1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1451 
1452 
1453 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1454 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1455 	.event = ds_event,
1456 	.requery = pcmcia_bus_rescan,
1457 	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1458 	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1459 };
1460 
1461 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1462 					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1463 {
1464 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1465 	int ret;
1466 
1467 	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1468 	if (!socket) {
1469 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket %p failed\n", socket);
1470 		return -ENODEV;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1475 	 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1476 	 */
1477 	msleep(250);
1478 
1479 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1480 	init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1481 #endif
1482 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1483 	INIT_WORK(&socket->device_add, pcmcia_delayed_add_device);
1484 	memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1485 	socket->device_count = 0;
1486 
1487 	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1488 	if (ret) {
1489 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA registration PCCard core failed for socket %p\n", socket);
1490 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1491 		return (ret);
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	return 0;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1498 				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1499 {
1500 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1501 
1502 	if (!socket)
1503 		return;
1504 
1505 	socket->pcmcia_state.dead = 1;
1506 	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1507 
1508 	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1509 	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1510 	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1511 	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1512 
1513 	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1514 
1515 	return;
1516 }
1517 
1518 
1519 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1520 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface = {
1521 	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1522 	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1523 	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1524 };
1525 
1526 
1527 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1528 	.name = "pcmcia",
1529 	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1530 	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1531 	.dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1532 	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1533 	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1534 	.suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1535 	.resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1536 };
1537 
1538 
1539 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1540 {
1541 	int ret;
1542 
1543 	spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock);
1544 
1545 	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1546 	if (ret < 0) {
1547 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1548 		return ret;
1549 	}
1550 	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1551 	if (ret < 0) {
1552 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1553 			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1554 		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1555 		return ret;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1559 
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1563 			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1564 
1565 
1566 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1567 {
1568 	pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1569 
1570 	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1571 
1572 	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1573 }
1574 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1575 
1576 
1577 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
1578